JP2015067308A - Fixed quantity take-out tablet container - Google Patents

Fixed quantity take-out tablet container Download PDF

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JP2015067308A
JP2015067308A JP2013203265A JP2013203265A JP2015067308A JP 2015067308 A JP2015067308 A JP 2015067308A JP 2013203265 A JP2013203265 A JP 2013203265A JP 2013203265 A JP2013203265 A JP 2013203265A JP 2015067308 A JP2015067308 A JP 2015067308A
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container
measuring chamber
tablets
main body
tablet
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當麻 徹
Toru Toma
當麻  徹
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixed quantity take-out tablet container capable of taking-out tablet in the container by a fixed quantity at one time.SOLUTION: A fixed quantity take-out tablet container includes: a container main body 1 which stores tablets as contents; an inside plug 2 which has a measuring chamber 3 for measuring the tablets stored in the container main body 1 and is fastened and held by a neck part 1a of the container main body 1; and an over-cap 5 which causes the inside plug 2 to be covered therewith, is retained swingably so as to be prevented from coming off, causes a discharge port 6 to conform and be communicated with an upper surface opening edge 3f of the measuring chamber 3 and, thereby, takes out the tablets in the measuring chamber 3. Therein, an opening part 4 which links an internal part of the container main body 1 with the measuring chamber 3 is disposed on the inside plug 2, and at least one of vertical rib 7 which is caused to pass just above of the upper surface opening edge 3f of the measuring chamber 3 by the turning of the over-cap 5, scrapes down excessive tablets in the measuring chamber 3 to the internal part of the container main body 1 through the opening part 4 and a shielding wall 8 which can be turned together with the over-cap 5 and shields the opening part 4 in such a state that the discharge port 6 is caused to conform and be communicated with the upper surface opening edge 3f of the measuring chamber 3 are disposed on the over-cap 5.

Description

本発明は、容器内に収納された錠剤を決まった数量だけ一度に取り出すことができる、定量取り出し錠剤容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a fixed quantity extraction tablet container that can take out a fixed quantity of tablets stored in a container at a time.

粉末状の薬剤やサプリメントあるいは清涼菓子等は、その管理、取扱いを容易ならしめるため、錠剤に加工されることが多く、いずれのものも開口部を取り出し口とするガラス製あるいは合成樹脂製の容器に詰められて市販されているのが普通である。   Powdered drugs, supplements, or refreshing confectionery are often processed into tablets to facilitate their management and handling, and all of them are made of glass or synthetic resin containers with openings as openings. It is usually packed and marketed.

ところで、この種の容器は、容器を傾けて開口部から錠剤を取り出すものであることから錠剤が必要以上に取り出される場合があり、余分に取り出された錠剤については手指を使って一旦容器内へ戻すこともしばしばであって、衛生的にも好ましいとは言えないものであった。   By the way, since this type of container tilts the container and takes out the tablet from the opening, the tablet may be taken out more than necessary, and the extra removed tablet is temporarily put into the container using fingers. It was also often returned, and was not hygienic.

このような不具合の解消を図った先行技術として、例えば、特許文献1には、錠剤を収容する容器の開口部に差し込まれかつ錠剤が一列になって通過する通路孔を備えた中栓と、この中栓の上部に覆い被さりかつ中栓に対して一定の範囲で軸線方向に移動可能な冠体と、この冠体を中栓から突出するように反力を生じせしめる付勢部材とで構成された錠剤容器が提案されている。   As a prior art for solving such problems, for example, Patent Document 1 includes an inner plug provided with a passage hole that is inserted into an opening of a container that accommodates tablets and through which the tablets pass in a row, Consists of a crown that covers the top of the inner plug and is movable in the axial direction within a certain range with respect to the inner plug, and a biasing member that generates a reaction force so that the crown protrudes from the inner plug An improved tablet container has been proposed.

かかる錠剤容器は、中栓の上面に、径方向に弾性変形可能な板状の可撓片と、この可撓片の先端から内周側に突出して錠剤をせき止める閉止体を有し通路孔を取り囲むように配置されかつ上方に突出する複数の弁体を設ける一方、冠体の上面を覆う天板に出口孔を設け、この出口孔の下端の外周に冠体を中栓に押し込んだ際、弁体を押し広げる押圧部を形成したものであり、これによれば、余分な錠剤の取り出しを防止することができるとされていた。   Such a tablet container has a plate-like flexible piece that is elastically deformable in the radial direction on the upper surface of the inner stopper, and a closing body that projects from the tip of the flexible piece to the inner peripheral side to block the tablet, and has a passage hole. While providing a plurality of valve bodies that are arranged so as to surround and project upward, an outlet hole is provided in the top plate that covers the upper surface of the crown body, and when the crown body is pushed into the inner plug on the outer periphery of the lower end of the outlet hole, A pressing part that spreads the valve body is formed, and according to this, it has been said that removal of excess tablets can be prevented.

しかしながら、上記文献に開示されている錠剤容器にあっては、錠剤を一つずつ取り出すものであり、例えば複数の錠剤を一度に取り出す場合に、その取り出しが却って面倒であって使い勝手の面で新な不都合が生じている。   However, in the tablet container disclosed in the above document, tablets are taken out one by one. For example, when a plurality of tablets are taken out at a time, the taking out is troublesome and new in terms of usability. Inconvenience has occurred.

特開2011−131931号公報JP 2011-131931 A

本発明の課題は、容器内に収容された錠剤を決まった数量だけ一度に取り出すことができる定量取り出し錠剤容器を提案するところにある。なお、本発明において定量取り出しとは、複数個の錠剤を取り出す場合のみならず、1つの錠剤を取り出す場合を含むものとする。   The subject of this invention exists in the place which proposes the fixed quantity taking-out tablet container which can take out the fixed quantity of the tablet accommodated in the container at once. In the present invention, the term “quantitative removal” includes not only the case of taking out a plurality of tablets but also the case of taking out one tablet.

本発明は、錠剤を内容物として収容する容器本体と、該容器本体に収容された錠を計量する計量室を有し該容器本体の口頚部に固定保持される中栓と、該中栓に被さって回動可能に抜け止め保持され該計量室の上面開放端に排出口を合致、連通させて該計量室の錠剤を取り出すオーバーキャップとを備えた定量取り出し錠剤容器であって、前記中栓に、容器本体の内部と前記計量室とをつなぐ開口部を設け、前記オーバーキャップに、その回動にて前記計量室の上面開放端の直上を通過させて該計量室の余分な錠剤を該開口部を経て容器本体の内部へと掻き落とす少なくとも1つの縦リブと、該オーバーキャップとともに回動可能で、かつ該排出口が該計量室の上端開放端に合致、連通した状態にて該開口部を閉塞する遮閉壁を設けたことを特徴とする定量取り出し錠剤容器である。   The present invention provides a container main body for storing tablets as contents, an inner plug that has a measuring chamber for measuring a lock stored in the container main body and is fixedly held on the mouth and neck of the container main body, and the inner plug A fixed-quantity taking-out tablet container provided with an overcap that covers and holds the cover so that it can be pivoted and is fitted to and communicates with the open end of the upper surface of the measuring chamber. Provided with an opening for connecting the inside of the container body and the weighing chamber, and the overcap is rotated to pass immediately above the upper open end of the weighing chamber so that excess tablets in the weighing chamber are passed through the overcap. At least one vertical rib scraped into the inside of the container body through the opening, and can be rotated together with the overcap, and the discharge port is aligned with and communicated with the upper end open end of the measuring chamber. That there is a shielding wall It is a quantitative extraction pill container and symptoms.

上記の構成からなる錠剤容器においては、計量室の底壁を、弾性変形可能なもの、例えば、1つまたは2つ以上のばね部材あるいは軟質部材(スポンジ等)にて構成しておくのが好ましい。   In the tablet container having the above-described configuration, it is preferable that the bottom wall of the measuring chamber is made of an elastically deformable material such as one or two or more spring members or a soft member (sponge or the like). .

上記の構成からなる本発明の錠剤容器によれば、該錠剤容器を、錠剤を内容物として収容する容器本体と、該容器本体に収容された錠剤を計量する計量室を有し該容器本体の口頚部に固定保持される中栓と、該中栓に被さって回動可能に抜け止め保持され該計量室の上面開放端に排出口を合致、連通させて該計量室の錠剤を取り出すオーバーキャップとを備えたもので構成し、中栓に、容器本体の内部と前記計量室とをつなぐ開口部を設け、オーバーキャップに、その回動にて計量室の上面開放端の直上を通過させて該計量室の余分な錠剤を該開口部を経て容器本体の内部へと掻き落とす少なくとも1つの縦リブと、該オーバーキャップとともに回動可能で、かつ該排出口が該計量室の上端開放端に合致、連通した状態にて該開口部を閉塞する遮閉壁を設けるようにしたため、容器内の錠剤を定まった数量だけ一度に取り出すことが可能となり、とくに、服用する数量が厳密に定められている薬剤を入れる容器に適用して有用である。   According to the tablet container of the present invention having the above-described configuration, the tablet container has a container main body for storing the tablet as a content, and a measuring chamber for weighing the tablets stored in the container main body. An inner cap fixedly held on the neck and neck, and an overcap that covers the inner plug and is rotatably held so that it can be prevented from coming off and the discharge port is aligned with and communicated with the open top end of the measuring chamber. The inside plug is provided with an opening connecting the inside of the container body and the measuring chamber, and the overcap is rotated to pass just above the upper open end of the measuring chamber. At least one vertical rib for scraping excess tablets from the weighing chamber into the container body through the opening, and rotation with the overcap, and the discharge port at the upper open end of the weighing chamber Close the opening in a state of match and communication Since you provided a shielding 閉壁, it is possible to take out only one time quantity have definite tablets in the container, in particular, is useful when applied to container holding an agent quantity to be taken are determined strictly.

また、本発明の錠剤容器によれば、計量室の底壁を弾性変形可能なもので構成したため、縦リブで錠剤が計量室の底壁に向けて押し込まれたとしても底壁の弾性変形により錠剤に付加される押し込み力が緩和されるため、錠剤が破砕されることはない。   Further, according to the tablet container of the present invention, the bottom wall of the weighing chamber is configured to be elastically deformable, so even if the tablet is pushed toward the bottom wall of the weighing chamber by the vertical rib, the bottom wall is elastically deformed. Since the pushing force applied to the tablet is relaxed, the tablet is not crushed.

計量室の底壁を、ばね部材あるいはスポンジの如き軟質部材にて構成することにより構造の複雑化を伴うことなしに錠剤の破砕を回避することができる。   By constituting the bottom wall of the measuring chamber with a soft member such as a spring member or sponge, it is possible to avoid crushing the tablet without complicating the structure.

(a)(b)は、本発明に従う錠剤容器の実施の形態を模式的に示した図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)はその側面を一部断面(A-A断面)で示した図である。(A) (b) is the figure which showed typically embodiment of the tablet container according to this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is the partial cross section (AA cross section). It is the figure shown by. 図1に示した錠剤容器を構成する中栓の平面を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the plane of the inner stopper which comprises the tablet container shown in FIG. 図1に示した錠剤容器を構成するオーバーキャップの底面(裏側面)を示した図である。It is the figure which showed the bottom face (back side surface) of the overcap which comprises the tablet container shown in FIG. (a)(b)は、図1に示した錠剤容器の使用状態(錠剤の取り出し可能状態)を示した図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)はその側面を一部断面(B-B断面)で示した図である。(A) (b) is the figure which showed the use condition (tablet taking-out state) of the tablet container shown in FIG. 1, (a) is a top view, (b) is a partial cross section of the side surface ( It is the figure shown by the BB cross section.

以下、図面を用いて本発明をより具体的に説明する。
図1(a)(b)は、本発明に従う定量取り出し錠剤容器を模式的に示した図であり、図2は、図1(a)(b)に示した定量取り出し錠剤容器の中栓の平面を示した図であり、図3は、図1(a)(b)に示した定量取り出し錠剤容器のオーバーキャップの底面(裏側面)を示した図である。ここに、上記定量取り出し錠剤容器は、合成樹脂を素材として用い、例えば、中栓およびオーバーキャップについては射出成形で製造することができ、また、容器本体についてはブロー成形(押出ブロー成形、2軸延伸ブロー成形等)で製造することできるが、材質についてはとくに限定されない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are diagrams schematically showing a metered-out tablet container according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows an inner stopper of the metered-out tablet container shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and (b). FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a bottom surface (back side surface) of the overcap of the fixed quantity taking-out tablet container shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b). Here, the above-mentioned quantitative take-out tablet container uses a synthetic resin as a raw material, and for example, the inner stopper and the overcap can be manufactured by injection molding, and the container body is blow molded (extrusion blow molding, biaxial). However, the material is not particularly limited.

図1〜3における符号1は、錠剤を内容物として収納する容器本体である。この容器本体1は、その頂部に容器本体1の内部つながる通路を形成する口頚部1aが設けられたボトル型の容器として示してある。   The code | symbol 1 in FIGS. 1-3 is a container main body which accommodates a tablet as a content. This container main body 1 is shown as a bottle-shaped container provided with a mouth-and-neck portion 1a that forms a passage connecting to the inside of the container main body 1 at the top.

また、2は、容器本体1の口頚部1aに着脱自在に固定保持される中栓である。この中栓2は、容器本体1の口頚部1aをその全周にわたって取り囲む周壁2aと、この周壁2aの上端に段部dを形成して一体連結する小径の環状体2bと、この環状体2bの上端に一体連結する天板2cから構成されている。   Reference numeral 2 denotes an inner plug that is detachably fixed to the mouth-neck portion 1a of the container body 1. The inner plug 2 includes a peripheral wall 2a that surrounds the entire neck portion 1a of the container body 1, a small-diameter annular body 2b that forms a step portion d at the upper end of the peripheral wall 2a, and is integrally connected, and the annular body 2b. It is comprised from the top plate 2c integrally connected to the upper end of.

周壁2aの内周壁には容器本体1の口頚部1aの外周壁に設けられたねじ部に係合可能なねじ部が設けられており、これらのねじ部を相互に係合させることによって中栓2を容器本体1の口頚部1aに着脱自在に固定保持することができるようになっている。なお、中栓2は、アンダーカットによる嵌合等、他の係合手段を適用してもよく、係合手段については図示のものに限定されることはない。また、中栓2は容器本体1の口頚部1aに着脱不能に固定されていてもよい。   The inner peripheral wall of the peripheral wall 2a is provided with a threaded portion that can be engaged with a threaded portion provided on the outer peripheral wall of the mouth neck portion 1a of the container body 1, and by engaging these threaded portions with each other, the inner plug 2 can be detachably fixed to the neck 1a of the container body 1. The inner plug 2 may be applied with other engagement means such as fitting by undercut, and the engagement means is not limited to the illustrated one. Further, the inner plug 2 may be fixed to the mouth / neck portion 1a of the container body 1 so as not to be detachable.

また、3は、中栓2の天板2cの一部分に凹所を設けて区画された計量室である。この計量室3は、環状体2bの一部分で形成された外周壁3aと、この外周壁3aから内方に向けて延びる一対の側壁3b、3c(図2参照)と、外周壁3aおよび側壁3b、3cの下端に一体的につながる底壁3dから構成されており、該外周壁3aの対向位置に設けられたゲート3eを通して容器本体1内の錠剤を計量室3内に供給する一方、外周壁3aおよび側壁3b、3cの上端において形成される上面開放端3fを通して計量室3内で計量された錠剤を排出するようになっている。   Reference numeral 3 denotes a measuring chamber partitioned by providing a recess in a part of the top plate 2 c of the inner plug 2. The measuring chamber 3 includes an outer peripheral wall 3a formed by a part of the annular body 2b, a pair of side walls 3b and 3c (see FIG. 2) extending inward from the outer peripheral wall 3a, and the outer peripheral wall 3a and the side wall 3b. 3c comprises a bottom wall 3d integrally connected to the lower end of 3c, and supplies the tablet in the container body 1 into the weighing chamber 3 through a gate 3e provided at a position opposite to the outer peripheral wall 3a. The tablets weighed in the weighing chamber 3 are discharged through the upper open end 3f formed at the upper ends of the 3a and the side walls 3b and 3c.

また、4は、中栓2の天板2cの中央部に設けられた円形状をなす開口部である。この開口部4は、容器本体1の内部と計量室3とをゲート3eを介してつなぐ経路を形成するものであって、容器本体1内に収容された錠剤は、容器本体1を反転(倒立)させることにより開口部4、ゲート3eを通して計量室3に供給される。   Reference numeral 4 denotes a circular opening provided at the center of the top plate 2 c of the inner plug 2. The opening 4 forms a path connecting the inside of the container body 1 and the measuring chamber 3 via the gate 3e. The tablet accommodated in the container body 1 inverts (inverts) the container body 1. ) Is supplied to the measuring chamber 3 through the opening 4 and the gate 3e.

また、5は、中栓2の上部(環状体2b)に被さって回動可能、かつ引き抜け不能に保持されるオーバーキャップである。このオーバーキャップ5は、段部dの上に位置して中栓2の環状体2bを取り囲む周壁5aと、この周壁5aの上端部に一体連結して下向きに開放された凹所を形成する天板5bから構成されている。本発明では、オーバーキャップ5の周壁5aの内周壁に環状凹部を設け、この環状凹部を、中栓2の環状体2bの外周壁に形成された環状凸部に嵌合させることでオーバーキャップ5を中栓2に対して回動可能、かつ引き抜け不能に保持しているが、他の係合手段を適用してもよい。また、オーバーキャップ5は、容器本体1の口頚部1aに回動可能、かつ引き抜け不能に保持することもできる。   Reference numeral 5 denotes an overcap that covers the upper portion of the inner plug 2 (annular body 2b) and is held so as to be rotatable and not removable. The overcap 5 is located on the step portion d and surrounds the peripheral wall 5a surrounding the annular body 2b of the inner plug 2. The top of the overcap 5 is integrally connected to the upper end of the peripheral wall 5a to form a recess opened downward. It is comprised from the board 5b. In the present invention, an annular recess is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the peripheral wall 5 a of the overcap 5, and the annular cap is fitted to an annular convex portion formed on the outer peripheral wall of the annular body 2 b of the inner plug 2. Is held so as to be rotatable with respect to the inner plug 2 and cannot be pulled out, but other engaging means may be applied. Further, the overcap 5 can be held on the neck portion 1a of the container body 1 so that it can be rotated and cannot be pulled out.

周壁5a、天板5bは、その径方向の中心部を境にしてほぼ半分(図1の左側半分)が中栓2の天板2cおよび計量室3の上面開放端3fの直上に位置する高さ、もしくは該上面開放端3fの直上に極僅かな隙間を隔てて位置する高さを有しており、残りの半分(図1の右側半分)が、中栓2の天板2cおよび計量室3の上面開放端3fから離反してその内側に内部空間Mを形成する高さを有している。   The peripheral wall 5a and the top plate 5b are approximately half (the left half in FIG. 1) with the center in the radial direction as a boundary, and the height is such that the top plate 2c of the inner plug 2 and the top open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3 are located directly above. Or has a height that is positioned just above the upper open end 3f with a very small gap, and the other half (the right half in FIG. 1) is the top plate 2c of the inner plug 2 and the measuring chamber. 3 has a height that forms an internal space M inside the open upper end 3f.

ここに、中栓2の天板2cおよび計量室3の上面開放端3fの直上に位置する部分を低天板5bで表示することとし、中栓2の天板2cおよび計量室3の上面開放端3fから離反してその内側に内部空間Mを形成する部分を高天板5bで表示することとする。なお、低天板5bと高天板5bとは傾斜天板5bを介してつながる。 Here, the top plate 2c of the inner plug 2 and the portion located immediately above the upper surface open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3 are indicated by the low top plate 5b 1 , and the upper plate 2c of the inner plug 2 and the upper surface of the measuring chamber 3 are displayed. away from the open end 3f in and displaying a portion forming an internal space M on its inside with a high ceiling plate 5b 2. The low top plate 5b 1 and the high top plate 5b 2 are connected via the inclined top plate 5b 3 .

また、6は、オーバーキャップ5の低天板5bに設けられ、計量室3の上面開放端3fと同等のサイズ、もしくはそれよりも小さなサイズからなる開口(窓孔)である。 Reference numeral 6 denotes an opening (window hole) provided on the low top plate 5b 1 of the overcap 5 and having a size equivalent to or smaller than the upper surface open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3.

この開口6は、計量室3で計量された錠剤を取り出す排出口を形成するものであり、該開口6が中栓2の天板2cの直上に位置している図1(a)(b)の如き状態にあるときは閉塞しており、オーバーキャップ5を時計周り、あるいは反時計周りに回動させ、該開口6を計量室3の上面開放端3fに合致、連通させた状態で開放する(図4(a)(b)参照)。   The opening 6 forms a discharge port for taking out the tablets weighed in the measuring chamber 3, and the opening 6 is located immediately above the top plate 2c of the inner plug 2 as shown in FIGS. In such a state, it is closed, and the overcap 5 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, and the opening 6 is opened in a state of being in communication with the upper open end 3 f of the measuring chamber 3. (See FIGS. 4A and 4B).

また、7は、高天板5bの裏面および傾斜天板5bの裏面に垂下保持され、内部空間Mに位置する2つで一組とした縦リブである。この縦リブ7は、その下端が計量室3の上面開放端3fの直上(若干の隙間を設けるようにして配置してもよい)に至る軸方向の長さを有しており、かつ計量室3を構成する側壁3bから側壁3cに至るまでの間隔をもったハ(またはV)の字状の配置になっている。上記の軸方向の長さとは、容器本体1の軸心に沿う向きと平行な向きの長さをいうものとする。 Reference numeral 7 denotes a vertical rib which is suspended from the back surface of the high top plate 5b 2 and the back surface of the inclined top plate 5b 3 and is a set of two located in the internal space M. The vertical rib 7 has a length in the axial direction where the lower end thereof is directly above the upper open end 3f of the weighing chamber 3 (may be arranged so as to provide a slight gap), and the weighing chamber 7 3 is arranged in the shape of a letter C (or V) with a distance from the side wall 3b constituting the base 3 to the side wall 3c. The length in the axial direction refers to a length in a direction parallel to the direction along the axis of the container body 1.

上記縦リブ7は、オーバーキャップ5を時計周りまたは反時計周りのいずれかに回動させて開口6を計量室3の上面開放端3fに合致、連通させるとき、計量室3に供給された余分な錠剤を開口部4を経て容器本体1の内部へと掻き落とす機能を有している。縦リブ7にて余分な錠剤が掻き落とされることにより計量室3内には一定数量の錠剤が残ることになる(定量化)。なお、縦リブ7は、余分な錠剤を容器本体1の内部へと掻き落とす他、例えば、直立姿勢になった偏平形状の錠剤を横倒しして、より確実な計量を行う機能も合わせもっている。   When the overcap 5 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise so that the opening 6 matches and communicates with the upper open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3, the vertical rib 7 is supplied to the measuring chamber 3. It has a function of scraping a simple tablet into the container body 1 through the opening 4. As the excess tablets are scraped off by the vertical ribs 7, a certain number of tablets remain in the measuring chamber 3 (quantification). The vertical rib 7 has not only the function of scraping excess tablets into the inside of the container body 1 but also the function of performing more reliable weighing by laying down a flat tablet in an upright position.

縦リブ7は、2つで一組なるものを例として示したが、その数は適宜変更可能であり、図示のものに限定されることはない。   The vertical ribs 7 are shown as a pair of two as an example, but the number thereof can be changed as appropriate and is not limited to the illustrated one.

8は、開口6が設けられた低天板5bの裏面に垂下保持され(傾斜天板5bの裏面にまで及んでいてもよい)、中栓2の天板2cに設けられた開口部4の内側に配置、もしくはその内側に極僅かな隙間を隔てて配置された湾曲形状をなす壁部である(図3参照)。この壁部8は開口部4の内周壁とほぼ同じ半径からなる円弧を有しており、その横向き開放端8aは、開口6が閉じているとき、計量室3のゲート3eに指向しており、開口部4、ゲート3eを通して容器本体1内の錠剤を計量室3に供給することができるようになっている。 8 is suspended and held on the back surface of the low top plate 5b 1 provided with the opening 6 (may extend to the back surface of the inclined top plate 5b 3 ), and the opening portion provided on the top plate 2c of the inner plug 2 It is the wall part which makes | forms the curved shape arrange | positioned inside 4 or the inner side with a very little clearance gap (refer FIG. 3). This wall portion 8 has an arc having substantially the same radius as the inner peripheral wall of the opening 4, and its laterally open end 8 a is directed to the gate 3 e of the measuring chamber 3 when the opening 6 is closed. The tablet in the container body 1 can be supplied to the measuring chamber 3 through the opening 4 and the gate 3e.

上記壁部8は、オーバーキャップ5の回動に帯同して回動する。そして開口6が計量室3の上面開放端3fに合致、連通した図4(a)(b)に示す如き状態になったときに開口部4を閉塞させる遮閉壁を形成する。壁部8によって開口部4が閉塞すると計量室3のゲート3eと容器本体1内との連通も同時に断ち切られることになる。   The wall portion 8 rotates along with the rotation of the overcap 5. Then, when the opening 6 matches and communicates with the open upper end 3f of the measuring chamber 3, a blocking wall is formed that closes the opening 4 when the state becomes as shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). When the opening 4 is closed by the wall 8, the communication between the gate 3e of the measuring chamber 3 and the inside of the container body 1 is cut off at the same time.

さらに、9は、計量室3の底壁3dに3つ設けた例で示した3点式のばね部材である。このばね部材9は、計量室3の底部3dに形成した開孔の中心に位置する支持体9aと、一端がこの支持体9aの外縁の3箇所に連結し、他端が該開孔の内縁の3箇所に連結した3本のばね片9bから構成されている。   Further, 9 is a three-point spring member shown in the example in which three are provided on the bottom wall 3d of the measuring chamber 3. The spring member 9 has a support body 9a located at the center of the opening formed in the bottom 3d of the measuring chamber 3, and one end connected to three positions of the outer edge of the support body 9a, and the other end is an inner edge of the opening. Are comprised of three spring pieces 9b connected to the three locations.

ばね部材9は上下に弾性変形することが可能になっており、計量室3に供給された余分な錠剤を縦リブ7により容器本体1の内部へと掻き戻すとき、計量されるべき錠剤が縦リブ7により計量室3の底壁3dに向けて押し込まれてもその弾性変形により、押し込みにかかる力を緩和して錠剤の破砕を防止する。   The spring member 9 can be elastically deformed up and down, and when the excess tablets supplied to the measuring chamber 3 are scraped back into the container body 1 by the vertical ribs 7, the tablets to be weighed are vertically Even if the rib 7 is pushed toward the bottom wall 3d of the measuring chamber 3, the force applied to the pushing is relieved by the elastic deformation to prevent the tablet from being crushed.

本発明の実施の形態では、3個の錠剤を一度に取り出すべく、ばね部材9を3点式のばね部材としてそれを3つ直列(周方向)に配列したものを例として示したが、計量する錠剤の数量が変わる場合には、計量室3のサイズを変更するとともにその数量に合わせた数のばね部材を設ければよい。ばね部材9は3点式のばね部材とは異なる他の形式のばね部材を用いてもかまわない。さらに、ばね部材9の代わりに底壁3dの全域、または対応部分(錠剤が載置される部分)をスポンジの如き軟質部材で構成することも可能であり(図示せず)、この場合、構造の簡素化を図ることができる。   In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to take out three tablets at a time, the spring member 9 is a three-point spring member, and three of them are arranged in series (circumferential direction). When the quantity of tablets to be changed changes, the size of the measuring chamber 3 may be changed and the number of spring members corresponding to the quantity may be provided. The spring member 9 may use another type of spring member different from the three-point spring member. Furthermore, instead of the spring member 9, the entire area of the bottom wall 3d or the corresponding portion (portion on which the tablet is placed) can be formed of a soft member such as sponge (not shown). Can be simplified.

上掲図1(a)(b)に示した錠剤容器において容器本体1内の錠剤を計量して取り出すには、以下の手順に従えばよい。   In order to measure and take out the tablets in the container body 1 in the tablet containers shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the following procedure may be followed.

まず、オーバーキャップ5を上掲図1に示した状態、すなわち、開口6を中栓2の天板2c上に位置せしめて開口6を閉としておく。この状態では、開口部4と計量室3とは連通しているので、容器本体1を反転(倒立)させて容器本体1内の錠剤を開口部4、ゲート3eを通して計量室3内に供給する。   First, the overcap 5 is in the state shown in FIG. 1, that is, the opening 6 is positioned on the top plate 2c of the inner plug 2 and the opening 6 is closed. In this state, since the opening 4 and the measuring chamber 3 are in communication, the container body 1 is inverted (inverted) and the tablets in the container body 1 are supplied into the measuring chamber 3 through the opening 4 and the gate 3e. .

次いで、容器本体1を正位姿勢に戻したのちオーバーキャップ5を時計周りあるいは反時計周りに回動させて、図4に示す如く、開口6を計量室3の上面開放端3fに合致、連通させ、さらに容器本体1を再度反転(倒立)させる。   Next, after the container body 1 is returned to the normal position, the overcap 5 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, and the opening 6 is aligned with the upper open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3 as shown in FIG. In addition, the container body 1 is again inverted (inverted).

オーバーキャップ5を回動させて開口6が計量室3の上面開放端3fに合致、連通するまでの間、縦リブ7は、計量室3の上面開放端3fの直上を側壁3bから側壁3cに向けて通過、あるいは側壁3cから側壁3bへ向けて通過することとなり(オーバーキャップ5を時計周りに回動させるか反時計周りに回動させるかによって通過する向きは異なる)、このとき、計量室3に供給された錠剤のうち余分な錠剤は縦リブ7によってゲート3e、開口部4を経て容器本体1内に掻き落とされるとともに開口部4が壁部8によって閉塞され、計量室3には一定数量の錠剤、すなわち、計量された錠剤のみが残されることになり、容器本体1の再度の反転(倒立)により計量室3内の錠剤が取り出されることになる。   The vertical rib 7 extends from the side wall 3b to the side wall 3c immediately above the upper surface open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3 until the opening 6 is aligned with and communicates with the upper surface open end 3f of the measuring chamber 3 by rotating the overcap 5. (Or the direction of passage differs depending on whether the overcap 5 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise). At this time, the measuring chamber Excess tablets among the tablets supplied to 3 are scraped off into the container main body 1 through the gate 3 e and the opening 4 by the vertical rib 7, and the opening 4 is closed by the wall 8, and is constant in the measuring chamber 3. Only the quantity of tablets, that is, the weighed tablets are left, and the tablets in the measuring chamber 3 are taken out by reversing (inverting) the container body 1 again.

計量する錠剤の数量は、計量室3の長さや幅、深さを適宜変更することによって調整すればよい。   What is necessary is just to adjust the quantity of the tablet to measure by changing the length, the width | variety, and the depth of the measurement chamber 3 suitably.

本発明では、錠剤を正確に計量するため、縦リブ7の初期位置、すなわち、錠剤の計量前の位置は、計量室3の側壁3b、3cと同じ位置としておくのがよく、そのため、中栓2とオーバーキャップ5の外表面には縦リブ7がどこに位置しているかを把握する指標等を設けておくのが好ましい。縦リブ7の位置は、開口6がどこにあるかで把握することも可能であり、開口6の位置を指標にして縦リブ7の位置決めを行うようにしてもよい。   In the present invention, in order to accurately measure the tablet, the initial position of the vertical rib 7, that is, the position before the tablet is measured, is preferably set to the same position as the side walls 3 b and 3 c of the measuring chamber 3. 2 and the outer surface of the overcap 5 are preferably provided with an index or the like for grasping where the vertical ribs 7 are located. The position of the vertical rib 7 can be grasped where the opening 6 is located, and the vertical rib 7 may be positioned using the position of the opening 6 as an index.

本発明によれば、容器内の錠剤を決まった数量だけ一度に取り出し可能な定量取り出し容器を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the fixed quantity extraction container which can take out the fixed quantity of the tablet in a container at once can be provided.

1 容器本体
1a 口頚部
2 中栓
2a 周壁
2b 環状体
2c 天板
3 計量室
3a 外周壁
3b 側壁
3c 側壁
3d 底壁
3e ゲート
3f 上面開放端
4 開口部
5 オーバーキャップ
5a 周壁
5b 天板
6 開口
7 縦リブ
8 壁部
8a 横向き開放端
9 ばね部材
9a 支持体
9b ばね片
M 内部空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container body 1a Mouth neck part 2 Inner plug 2a Circumferential wall 2b Ring body 2c Top plate 3 Weighing chamber 3a Outer wall 3b Side wall 3c Side wall 3d Bottom wall 3e Gate 3f Upper surface open end 4 Opening part 5 Overcap 5a Perimeter wall 5b Top board 6 Opening 7 Vertical rib 8 Wall 8a Lateral open end 9 Spring member 9a Support 9b Spring piece M Internal space

Claims (3)

錠剤を内容物として収容する容器本体と、該容器本体に収容された錠剤を計量する計量室を有し該容器本体の口頚部に固定保持される中栓と、該中栓に被さって回動可能に抜け止め保持され該計量室の上面開放端に排出口を合致、連通させて該計量室の錠剤を取り出すオーバーキャップとを備えた定量取り出し錠剤容器であって、
前記中栓に、容器本体の内部と前記計量室とをつなぐ開口部を設け、
前記オーバーキャップに、その回動にて前記計量室の上面開放端の直上を通過させて該計量室の余分な錠剤を該開口部を経て容器本体の内部へと掻き落とす少なくとも1つの縦リブと、該オーバーキャップとともに回動可能で、かつ該排出口が該計量室の上面開放端に合致、連通した状態にて該開口部を閉塞する遮閉壁を設けたことを特徴とする定量取り出し錠剤容器。
A container main body for storing tablets as contents, an inner stopper that has a measuring chamber for weighing tablets stored in the container main body, and is fixedly held on the mouth and neck of the container main body, and rotates over the inner stopper A fixed amount taking-out tablet container comprising an overcap that is held so as to be prevented from being held and an outlet opening is fitted to and communicated with the open end of the upper surface of the measuring chamber,
The inner plug is provided with an opening connecting the inside of the container body and the measuring chamber,
At least one longitudinal rib that passes through the overcap and directly above the open top end of the weighing chamber to scrape excess tablets in the weighing chamber into the container body through the opening. A fixed quantity taking-out tablet characterized in that it is provided with a blocking wall that can be rotated together with the overcap and that has a discharge port that matches and communicates with an open top end of the weighing chamber. container.
前記計量室は、貯留された錠剤に前記縦リブによる押込み力が付加された際に弾性変形して該押込み力を緩和する底壁を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載した定量取り出し錠剤容器。   2. The fixed quantity taking-out tablet according to claim 1, wherein the weighing chamber has a bottom wall that elastically deforms and relieves the pushing force when a pushing force by the vertical rib is applied to the stored tablet. container. 前記弾性変形が、ばね部材または軟質部材によるものであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載した定量取り出し錠剤容器。   3. The fixed quantity taking-out tablet container according to claim 2, wherein the elastic deformation is caused by a spring member or a soft member.
JP2013203265A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Fixed quantity take-out tablet container Pending JP2015067308A (en)

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JP2018115024A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 ライオン株式会社 container
CN108820529A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-16 江苏华兰药用新材料股份有限公司 A kind of bottle cap and the medicine bottle with it
JP2019043590A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 株式会社吉野工業所 Fixed amount taking-out container
JP2019043613A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 株式会社吉野工業所 Quantitative extraction container
JP2019099204A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-24 株式会社吉野工業所 Cap with quantitative discharge function
JP2020097427A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 伸晃化学株式会社 Measuring cap
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018115024A (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 ライオン株式会社 container
JP2019043590A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 株式会社吉野工業所 Fixed amount taking-out container
JP2019043613A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-22 株式会社吉野工業所 Quantitative extraction container
JP2019099204A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-24 株式会社吉野工業所 Cap with quantitative discharge function
CN108820529A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-16 江苏华兰药用新材料股份有限公司 A kind of bottle cap and the medicine bottle with it
CN108820529B (en) * 2018-07-26 2024-01-23 江苏华兰药用新材料股份有限公司 Bottle cap and medicine bottle with same
JP2020097427A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-06-25 伸晃化学株式会社 Measuring cap
JP7266280B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2023-04-28 伸晃化学株式会社 weighing cap
WO2020217994A1 (en) 2019-04-23 2020-10-29 伸晃化学株式会社 Measuring container, mounting tool, and measuring container kit
KR20210154162A (en) 2019-04-23 2021-12-20 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Weighing Vessels, Loading Jigs and Weighing Vessels Kits
US11981499B2 (en) 2019-04-23 2024-05-14 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Loading tool and measuring container kit

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