JP2015063347A - Liquid container and liquid discharge member used in the same - Google Patents

Liquid container and liquid discharge member used in the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2015063347A
JP2015063347A JP2014177759A JP2014177759A JP2015063347A JP 2015063347 A JP2015063347 A JP 2015063347A JP 2014177759 A JP2014177759 A JP 2014177759A JP 2014177759 A JP2014177759 A JP 2014177759A JP 2015063347 A JP2015063347 A JP 2015063347A
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liquid
container
end side
opening
holding portion
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浩光 塩野
Hiromitsu Shiono
浩光 塩野
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Santen Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Santen Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/18Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages for discharging drops; Droppers

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid container which stably discharges a predetermined amount of a liquid without orienting a discharge part of the liquid to the lower side.SOLUTION: A liquid container includes: a container body 11 capable of storing an eye lotion W; and an inside plug 12 attached to an opening part 15 of the container body 11. The inside plug 12 includes: (1) a nozzle 17 to which the eye lotion W is discharged; (2) a cylindrical liquid holding part 20 where one end side communicates with the nozzle 17 and the other end side opens to an inner part of the container body 11 and a liquid pool part 18 having multiple protruding parts 21 protruding from an inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding part 20 to the radial inner side; and (3) a cylindrical attachment part 19 which is connected with the liquid pool part 18 through an outward flange part 22 and is fixed by being press-fitted or the like in the opening part 15.

Description

本発明は、液体容器及び該液体容器に用いられる液体吐出部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a liquid container and a liquid discharge member used for the liquid container.

従来より、開口部が形成された液体の収容可能な容器本体と、この開口部に取り付けられる液体を所定量ずつ吐出させるための吐出部(中栓)と、を備える液体容器が提案されている。このような液体容器は、例えば、目薬が収容される点眼容器として用いられる。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a liquid container has been proposed that includes a container body that can store a liquid in which an opening is formed, and a discharge portion (inner plug) that discharges a predetermined amount of liquid attached to the opening. . Such a liquid container is used, for example, as an eye drop container for containing eye drops.

ここで、多くの場合、目薬をさすときには、顔を上に向けた状態で点眼容器の吐出部を下方に向けて目の上方に位置させる。次いで、容器本体を押圧することで、吐出部から所定量(例えば一滴)の目薬を滴下させる。   Here, in many cases, when the eye drops are put, the discharge part of the eye drop container is positioned above the eyes with the face facing upward. Next, a predetermined amount (for example, one drop) of eye drops is dropped from the discharge unit by pressing the container body.

また、顔を上に向けることなく目薬をさすことを目的として、容器本体の内部における吐出部の近傍に設けられた液溜りを備える点眼容器も提案されている(特許文献1参照)。特許文献1で提案された点眼容器では、液溜りを、容器本体を立てた状態(吐出部を上に向けた状態)における側面に形成された開口と、この開口に配置された複数本の短繊維と、を含んで構成することにより、点眼容器を立てた状態においても液溜りに目薬が収容された状態を維持している。   Moreover, an eye drop container provided with a liquid reservoir provided in the vicinity of the discharge part inside the container main body has been proposed for the purpose of applying eye drops without facing up (see Patent Document 1). In the ophthalmic container proposed in Patent Document 1, the liquid reservoir has an opening formed on a side surface in a state where the container body is upright (a state where the discharge unit faces upward), and a plurality of short holes arranged in the opening. By including the fiber, the state in which the eye drops are stored in the liquid reservoir is maintained even when the eye drop container is set up.

実開平7−3645号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-3645

特許文献1で提案された点眼容器では、容器内に設けた液溜りの一端(開口部)に短繊維を設けて目薬を保持し、他端(閉塞部)にエア抜き用の小孔を設けてエアと目薬を置換するものであるが、該点眼容器は未だ製品化には至っていない。   In the eye drop container proposed in Patent Document 1, short fibers are provided at one end (opening portion) of a liquid reservoir provided in the container to hold eye drops, and a small hole for venting air is provided at the other end (blocking portion). However, the eye drop container has not yet been commercialized.

そこで、本発明は、後述するように、液体容器の液体吐出部に、一端側が液体吐出孔に連通し他端側が容器の内部に向けて開口した筒状(円筒状又は円錐台状)の液保持部と、この液保持部の内周面から径方向内側に突出する複数の突出部と、を有する液溜り部を設けることを特徴的構成とするものであり、顔を上に向けずに所定量の液体を安定的に吐出できる液体容器及び該液体容器に用いられる液体吐出部材を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention, as will be described later, is a cylindrical (cylindrical or frustoconical) liquid that has one end connected to the liquid discharge hole and the other end opened to the inside of the container. It is characterized by providing a liquid reservoir having a holding part and a plurality of protruding parts protruding radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding part, without facing the face upward An object is to provide a liquid container capable of stably discharging a predetermined amount of liquid and a liquid discharge member used in the liquid container.

本発明は、開口部を有する液体の収容可能な容器本体と、該開口部に取り付けられる液体吐出部と、を備える液体容器であって、前記液体吐出部は、(1)液体が吐出される液体吐出孔、(2)一端側が前記液体吐出孔に連通し、他端側が前記容器本体の内部に向けて開口した筒状の液保持部と前記液保持部の内周面から径方向内側に突出する複数の突出部を有する液溜り部、及び(3)前記容器本体への取付部、を備える液体容器に関する。   The present invention is a liquid container comprising a container main body having an opening and capable of containing a liquid, and a liquid ejection unit attached to the opening, wherein the liquid ejection unit (1) ejects liquid. (2) a cylindrical liquid holding portion whose one end side communicates with the liquid discharge hole and the other end side opens toward the inside of the container body, and radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding portion. The present invention relates to a liquid container comprising: a liquid reservoir portion having a plurality of protruding portions protruding; and (3) an attachment portion to the container main body.

また、前記液保持部及び液溜り部は、円筒状又は円錐台状に形成され、前記突出部は、互いに対向するように複数対配置されることが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the liquid holding portion and the liquid reservoir portion are formed in a cylindrical shape or a truncated cone shape, and a plurality of pairs of the protruding portions are arranged so as to face each other.

また、前記液保持部の内径は、例えば、前記他端から前記一端側に向かって徐々に小さくなっていてもよく、また、前記他端から前記一端側に向かって徐々に大きくなっていてもよい。   In addition, the inner diameter of the liquid holding portion may be gradually decreased from the other end toward the one end side, or may be gradually increased from the other end toward the one end side, for example. Good.

また、前記液溜り部に保持される液体の容量が20μl〜100μlであることが好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the volume of the liquid retained in the liquid reservoir is 20 μl to 100 μl.

また、本発明は、開口部を有する液体の収容可能な容器における前記開口部に取り付けられる液体吐出部材であって、(1)液体が吐出される液体吐出孔、(2)一端側が前記液体吐出孔に連通し、他端側が前記容器の内部に向けて開口した筒状の液保持部と前記液保持部の内周面から径方向内側に突出する複数の突出部を有する液溜り部、及び(3)前記容器への取付部、を備える液体吐出部材に関する。   The present invention is also a liquid ejection member attached to the opening in a container capable of storing liquid having an opening, wherein (1) a liquid ejection hole for ejecting liquid, and (2) one end side of the liquid ejection A liquid reservoir having a cylindrical liquid holding portion that communicates with the hole, the other end opening toward the inside of the container, and a plurality of protruding portions that protrude radially inward from an inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding portion; and (3) It is related with a liquid discharge member provided with the attaching part to the container.

本発明によれば、液体の吐出部を下方に向けなくても所定量の液体を安定的に吐出させられる液体容器及び該液体容器に用いられる液体吐出部材を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, even if it does not face the discharge part of a liquid below, the liquid container which can discharge a predetermined amount of liquid stably, and the liquid discharge member used for this liquid container can be provided.

本発明の液体容器の一実施形態を示す点眼容器の正面図である。It is a front view of the eye drop container which shows one Embodiment of the liquid container of this invention. 図1に示す点眼容器の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the eye drop container shown in FIG. 図1のX−X線断面図である。It is the XX sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図1に示す点眼容器に用いられる中栓の縦断正面図で、図4BのY−Y線断面図に相当する図である。FIG. 4 is a longitudinal front view of the inner stopper used in the eye drop container shown in FIG. 1, corresponding to a cross-sectional view taken along line YY in FIG. 4B. 図1に示す点眼容器に用いられる中栓の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the inner stopper used for the eye drop container shown in FIG. 点眼容器の使用方法を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the usage method of an eye drop container. 中栓の変形例を示す縦断正面図で、図6BのZ−Z線断面図に相当する図である。It is a vertical front view which shows the modification of an inside plug, and is a figure equivalent to the ZZ sectional view of FIG. 6B. 図6Aに示す中栓の底面図である。FIG. 6B is a bottom view of the inner plug shown in FIG. 6A. 図6A及び図6Bに示す中栓の、一部を破断した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which fractured | ruptured a part of the inner stopper shown to FIG. 6A and 6B. 中栓の別の変形例を示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view which shows another modification of an inside plug.

以下、本発明の液体容器及び該液体容器に用いられる液体吐出部材の好ましい一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図1〜図3に示すように、液体容器としての点眼容器10は、開口部15を有する容器本体11と、この容器本体11の開口部15に取り付けられる液体吐出部又は液体吐出部材としての中栓12と、容器本体11に着脱可能なキャップ13と、を備える。
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a liquid container of the present invention and a liquid discharge member used in the liquid container will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an eye drop container 10 as a liquid container includes a container main body 11 having an opening 15, and a liquid discharge unit or a liquid discharge member attached to the opening 15 of the container main body 11. A cap 12 and a cap 13 detachable from the container body 11 are provided.

容器本体11は、目薬(液体)Wが収容される液体収容部11aと、該液体収容部11aから起立された筒状部11bと、を備える。   The container body 11 includes a liquid storage portion 11a in which the eye drops (liquid) W is stored, and a cylindrical portion 11b that stands up from the liquid storage portion 11a.

液体収容部11aは、底面部111と、上面部112と、一対の広側面部113a,113bと、一対の狭側面部114a,114bと、を有し、上面部112には、筒状部11bの下端側(基端側)が開口接続される。この液体収容部11aは例えば5〜30ml程度の目薬Wを収容可能な大きさに形成される。   The liquid storage portion 11a includes a bottom surface portion 111, an upper surface portion 112, a pair of wide side surface portions 113a and 113b, and a pair of narrow side surface portions 114a and 114b. The upper surface portion 112 includes a cylindrical portion 11b. The lower end side (proximal end side) is open-connected. The liquid container 11a is formed in a size that can accommodate, for example, about 5 to 30 ml of eye drops W.

筒状部11bは、上下両端開放の筒状に形成される。そして、その下端側の開口部が上述した液体収容部11aの内部に連通されると共に、上端側(先端側)の開口部15が容器本体11の開口部となっている。この筒状部11bの上端側の外周面には、雄ねじ16aが形成される。
以上説明した容器本体11は、合成樹脂により一体的に成形される。
The cylindrical portion 11b is formed in a cylindrical shape with both upper and lower ends open. And the opening part of the lower end side is connected to the inside of the liquid accommodating part 11a mentioned above, and the opening part 15 of the upper end side (front end side) is the opening part of the container main body 11. A male screw 16a is formed on the outer peripheral surface on the upper end side of the cylindrical portion 11b.
The container body 11 described above is integrally formed of synthetic resin.

キャップ13は、合成樹脂により有頂筒状に形成され、その内周面には筒状部11bの外周面に形成された雄ねじ16aにねじ結合する雌ねじ16bが形成されている(図1参照)。   The cap 13 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a synthetic resin, and an internal thread 16b is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cap 13 to be coupled to the external thread 16a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 11b (see FIG. 1). .

中栓12は、筒状部11bの上端側の開口部15に取り付けられる。この中栓12は、図4A及び図4Bに示すように、ノズル(液体吐出孔)17と、液溜り部18と、取付部19と、を備える。   The inner plug 12 is attached to the opening 15 on the upper end side of the cylindrical portion 11b. As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the inner plug 12 includes a nozzle (liquid ejection hole) 17, a liquid reservoir portion 18, and an attachment portion 19.

ノズル17は、液溜り部18に連通し、前述した容器本体11の液体収容部11aを押圧することで、液溜り部18の内部に保持されている一定量の目薬Wa(図5参照)を吐出するようになっている。   The nozzle 17 communicates with the liquid reservoir 18 and presses the liquid storage portion 11a of the container main body 11 described above, whereby a predetermined amount of eye drops Wa (see FIG. 5) held inside the liquid reservoir 18 is obtained. It is designed to discharge.

液溜り部18の内部には、前述した液保持部20と突出部21が形成されている。
液保持部20は、容器本体11の内部に通じるストレート孔部20aと、ノズル17に通じる先細りのテーパ孔部20bと、が連接されている。
The liquid holding portion 20 and the protruding portion 21 described above are formed inside the liquid reservoir portion 18.
In the liquid holding unit 20, a straight hole 20 a that communicates with the inside of the container body 11 and a tapered taper hole 20 b that communicates with the nozzle 17 are connected.

突出部21は、液保持部20の内周面から径方向内側へ断面三角形の縦リブ状に複数突出して形成される。また、突出部21は液保持部20の下(他)端から上(一)端に亘る長さを有して周方向に等間隔で配置される。したがって、液保持部20のストレート孔部20aには三角柱状の第1突出部21aが形成され、テーパ孔部20bには三角錐体状の第2突出部21bが形成される。   A plurality of protrusions 21 are formed to protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding part 20 to the radially inner side in the shape of vertical ribs having a triangular cross section. The protrusions 21 have a length from the lower (other) end to the upper (one) end of the liquid holding unit 20 and are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. Accordingly, the first protrusion 21a having a triangular prism shape is formed in the straight hole 20a of the liquid holding part 20, and the second protrusion 21b having a triangular pyramid shape is formed in the tapered hole 20b.

また、図示例では、突出部21は、互いに対向するように2対配置される。そして、突出部21は、互いに対向するもの同士が径方向につながらないように、各々の対向面間には、所定の間隙が設けられている。具体的には、液保持部20のストレート孔部20aにおいては、下端から上端に亘り均しい間隙が設けられ、テーパ孔部20bにおいては、下端から上端に向けて漸次小さくなる間隙が設けられる。   In the illustrated example, two pairs of protrusions 21 are arranged so as to face each other. And the predetermined part is provided between each opposing surfaces so that the protrusion part 21 may not mutually connect what faces mutually. Specifically, the straight hole 20a of the liquid holding part 20 is provided with a uniform gap from the lower end to the upper end, and the tapered hole 20b is provided with a gap that gradually decreases from the lower end to the upper end.

取付部19は、ストレート筒状に形成されて液溜り部18に外向きフランジ部22を介して連接される。そして、取付部19は筒状部11bの上端側の開口部15に対し圧入等により固定される。この際、外向きフランジ部22の下面が筒状部11bの上端面に着座される。
以上説明した中栓12は、合成樹脂により一体的に成形されるが、二種以上の部材を組み合わせてもよい。
The attachment portion 19 is formed in a straight cylindrical shape and is connected to the liquid reservoir portion 18 via the outward flange portion 22. And the attaching part 19 is fixed by press-fitting etc. with respect to the opening part 15 of the upper end side of the cylindrical part 11b. At this time, the lower surface of the outward flange portion 22 is seated on the upper end surface of the tubular portion 11b.
The inner plug 12 described above is integrally formed of synthetic resin, but two or more kinds of members may be combined.

次に、このように構成された点眼容器10の使用方法(使用手順)を図5により説明する。尚、図5に示す使用方法は一例に過ぎず、本発明の目的に沿った種々の使用方法が考えられる。   Next, the usage method (usage procedure) of the eye drop container 10 configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the usage method shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, and various usage methods can be considered in accordance with the object of the present invention.

先ず、容器本体11の筒状部11bに装着された中栓12の液溜り部18が上を向いた状態即ち、点眼容器10(容器本体11)を立てた状態で筒状部11bからキャップ13を取り外す(手順(I)参照)。   First, in a state where the liquid reservoir portion 18 of the inner stopper 12 mounted on the cylindrical portion 11b of the container main body 11 faces upward, that is, in a state where the eye drop container 10 (container main body 11) is raised, the cap 13 extends from the cylindrical portion 11b. Remove (see step (I)).

次に、上記状態から点眼容器10(容器本体11)を傾ける等して容器本体11(液体収容部11a)内の目薬Wを中栓12における液溜り部18の内部(液保持部20)に充填する(手順(II)参照)。この際、目薬Wはその表面張力やノズル17の口径設定等により外部に流出しない。   Next, the eye drop W in the container main body 11 (liquid storage part 11a) is moved into the inside of the liquid reservoir 18 in the inner plug 12 (liquid holding part 20) by tilting the eye drop container 10 (container main body 11) from the above state. Fill (see procedure (II)). At this time, the eye drops W do not flow out to the outside due to the surface tension, the diameter setting of the nozzle 17 or the like.

次に、上記状態から点眼容器10(容器本体11)を元の姿勢即ち、立てた状態に戻す(手順(III)参照)。
この際、液溜り部18の内部に形成された液溜り(目薬Wa)は、液保持部20(図3参照)の内面又は突出部21までの距離が遠くなり過ぎないので、目薬Wの表面張力により重力に抗して所望の液量(例えば、20μl〜100μl)が保持される。
Next, the ophthalmic container 10 (container body 11) is returned from the above state to the original posture, that is, the standing state (see procedure (III)).
At this time, the liquid reservoir (eye drops Wa) formed inside the liquid reservoir 18 is not too far from the inner surface of the liquid holding part 20 (see FIG. 3) or the protruding part 21. A desired liquid volume (for example, 20 μl to 100 μl) is held against gravity by tension.

次に、中栓12の先端、即ち、ノズル17を吐出対象である目薬Wの使用者の目の近傍に位置させて容器本体11(液体収容部11a)を押圧する。すると、容器本体11(液体収容部11a)の内圧が高まり、液溜り部18の内部に保持された一定量の目薬Waがノズル17から使用者の目に向かって吐出(点眼)される(手順(IV)参照)。   Next, the front end of the inner plug 12, that is, the nozzle 17 is positioned in the vicinity of the eyes of the user of the eye drop W to be ejected, and the container body 11 (liquid storage portion 11a) is pressed. Then, the internal pressure of the container main body 11 (liquid storage part 11a) increases, and a fixed amount of eye drops Wa held in the liquid reservoir part 18 is discharged (instilled) from the nozzle 17 toward the user's eyes (procedure). (See (IV)).

このようにして、本実施形態の点眼容器10によれば、中栓12における液溜り部18の内部に充填させた一定量の目薬Waは、元の状態に戻しても重力に抗して液溜り部18の液保持部20に保持させられるので、中栓12、即ち、ノズル17の先端を下方に向けなくても、安定して、一定量の目薬Waを吐出対象である使用者の目に向かって吐出(点眼)することができる。   In this manner, according to the eye drop container 10 of the present embodiment, the fixed amount of eye drops Wa filled in the liquid reservoir 18 in the inner stopper 12 is resistant to gravity even if it is returned to its original state. Since it is held in the liquid holding part 20 of the reservoir part 18, the eyes of the user who is a discharge target of the fixed amount of eye drops Wa can be stably stabilized without the tip of the inner plug 12, that is, the nozzle 17 being directed downward. The liquid can be discharged (instilled) toward the head.

また、中栓12の液溜り部18において、ストレート孔部20aとテーパ孔部20bとからなる液保持部20の内周面に、突出部21を複数対(図示例では2対)配置したので、液溜り部18の内部空間における液保持部20の内面からの距離をより均等化できる。よって、一定量の目薬Waの表面張力(保持力)が周方向にバランスされ、一定量の目薬Waが安定して液溜り部18に保持される。   Further, in the liquid reservoir portion 18 of the inner plug 12, a plurality of pairs of protruding portions 21 (two pairs in the illustrated example) are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding portion 20 including the straight hole portion 20a and the tapered hole portion 20b. The distance from the inner surface of the liquid holding part 20 in the internal space of the liquid reservoir 18 can be made more uniform. Therefore, the surface tension (holding force) of the fixed amount of eye drops Wa is balanced in the circumferential direction, and the fixed amount of eye drops Wa is stably held in the liquid reservoir 18.

また、中栓12の液溜り部18において、液保持部20におけるストレート孔部20aの液流れの下流側にテーパ孔部20bを設けたので、液溜り部18の内部に保持させた一定量の目薬Waをより勢いよく吐出(点眼)することができる。   Further, in the liquid reservoir portion 18 of the inner plug 12, the taper hole portion 20 b is provided on the downstream side of the liquid flow of the straight hole portion 20 a in the liquid holding portion 20, so that a certain amount held inside the liquid reservoir portion 18. The eye drops Wa can be discharged (instilled) more vigorously.

また、中栓12の液溜り部18において、複数の突出部21を、縦リブ状に形成して互いに径方向に連続しないように配置したので、液溜り部18の内部空間を突出部21により複数に区画することなく構成できる。よって、液溜り部18の内部に保持させた一定量の目薬Waの全量を吐出させられる。即ち、複数の区画を有する場合、一区画内の目薬Waが先行して吐出されると、当該区画内を空気が抜けるので、残りの区画内の目薬Waが吐出されにくくなるが、本実施形態ではそれを回避できる。   Further, in the liquid reservoir portion 18 of the inner plug 12, the plurality of projecting portions 21 are formed in a vertical rib shape so as not to be continuous in the radial direction, so that the internal space of the liquid reservoir portion 18 is formed by the projecting portions 21. It can be configured without dividing into a plurality. Accordingly, the entire amount of the eye drop Wa held in the liquid reservoir 18 can be discharged. That is, in the case of having a plurality of sections, if the eye drops Wa in one section is discharged in advance, air escapes through the section, so that the eye drops Wa in the remaining sections are difficult to be discharged. Then you can avoid it.

次に、本発明の一実施例を説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。   Next, although one Example of this invention is described, this invention is not limited to this.

図4A及び図4Bに示すようなポリプロピレン製の液体吐出部(中栓)を作製し、これを別途用意したポリエチレンテレフタレート製の容器本体(点眼液10mlを充填済)に装栓して点眼容器を得た。次に、この点眼容器を図5に示した使用手順に従って操作し、点眼液を10回吐出して各回吐出された点眼液の重量を測定することにより、吐出量の平均値(mg)、およびそれらのばらつき[標準偏差(SD)、相対標準偏差(RSD)]を算出した。   4A and 4B, a polypropylene liquid discharge portion (inner plug) is prepared, and this is put into a separately prepared polyethylene terephthalate container body (filled with 10 ml of eyedrops). Obtained. Next, this ophthalmic container was operated according to the usage procedure shown in FIG. 5, the ophthalmic solution was discharged 10 times, and the weight of the ophthalmic solution discharged each time was measured. The variation [standard deviation (SD), relative standard deviation (RSD)] was calculated.

結果を表1に示す。
表1より、本発明の点眼容器の吐出量の平均値は30.5mgであるので、その液溜り部に通常の点眼容器の滴下量(25〜35mg)を保持できること、また、吐出量の相対標準偏差(RSD)は4.8%であるので、安定して一定量の点眼液を吐出できることが明らかとなった。
The results are shown in Table 1.
From Table 1, since the average value of the discharge amount of the eye drop container of the present invention is 30.5 mg, it is possible to hold a normal drop amount (25 to 35 mg) of the eye drop container in the liquid reservoir, and the relative discharge amount. Since the standard deviation (RSD) was 4.8%, it was revealed that a fixed amount of ophthalmic solution can be discharged stably.

Figure 2015063347
Figure 2015063347

尚、上記実施形態における中栓12の変形例を図6A、図6B及び図7に示す。
この中栓12は、ノズル(液体吐出孔)17と液溜り部18と取付部19とを備え、液溜り部18は、液保持部20と突出部21とを備えるのは図4A及び図4Bに示した中栓12と同様である。
In addition, the modification of the inner stopper 12 in the said embodiment is shown to FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, and FIG.
The inner plug 12 includes a nozzle (liquid discharge hole) 17, a liquid reservoir 18, and an attachment portion 19, and the liquid reservoir 18 includes a liquid holding portion 20 and a protruding portion 21 as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B. The same as the inner plug 12 shown in FIG.

液保持部20は、一(先)端側がノズル17に連通し他(基)端側が容器本体11の内部に向けて開口した先細りのテーパ筒状(円筒状)に形成され、その内径は前記他端から前記一端側に向かって徐々に小さくなっている。そして、前記他端の内径(液溜り部18の下端内径)は、後述の取付部19の内径と同一径(例えば6.28mm)となっている。   The liquid holding part 20 is formed in a tapered cylindrical shape (cylindrical shape) in which one (front) end side communicates with the nozzle 17 and the other (base) end side opens toward the inside of the container body 11, and the inner diameter thereof is It gradually decreases from the other end toward the one end. The inner diameter of the other end (the inner diameter of the lower end of the liquid reservoir 18) is the same diameter (for example, 6.28 mm) as the inner diameter of the mounting portion 19 described later.

突出部21は、液保持部20の内周面から径方向内側へ縦リブ状に複数突出して形成される。より具体的には、突出部21は、4本の厚肉の第1突出部21aと、8本の薄肉の第2突出部21bとからなる。第1突出部21aは液保持部20の他端から一端に亘る長さを有して周方向に等間隔で配置される。第2突出部21bは液保持部20の他端から一端側に第1突出部21aの略半分の長さで延びると共に第1突出部21aより低い突出高さで隣接する第1突出部21a間に2本ずつ周方向に等間隔で配置される。即ち、突出部21は、互いに対向するように6対配置される。   A plurality of protrusions 21 are formed to protrude in the form of vertical ribs from the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding part 20 to the inside in the radial direction. More specifically, the protrusion 21 is composed of four thick first protrusions 21a and eight thin second protrusions 21b. The first protrusions 21 a have a length extending from the other end to the one end of the liquid holding unit 20 and are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The second projecting portion 21b extends from the other end of the liquid holding portion 20 to one end side with a length approximately half the length of the first projecting portion 21a, and between adjacent first projecting portions 21a at a projecting height lower than the first projecting portion 21a. Two are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. That is, six pairs of protrusions 21 are arranged so as to face each other.

そして、第1突出部21aと第2突出部21bとは、互いに対向するもの同士が径方向につながらないように、各々の対向面間には液保持部20の他端から一端に亘り均しい間隙が設けられている。したがって、第1突出部21aと第2突出部21bは側面視で縦長の三角形状に形成される。なお、第2突出部21bにおける前記間隙は第1突出部21aにおける前記間隙より大きい。   The first projecting portion 21a and the second projecting portion 21b have a uniform gap from the other end to the one end of the liquid holding portion 20 so that those facing each other are not connected in the radial direction. Is provided. Therefore, the 1st protrusion part 21a and the 2nd protrusion part 21b are formed in the vertically long triangle shape by side view. The gap in the second protrusion 21b is larger than the gap in the first protrusion 21a.

この中栓12によれば、上述した図4A及び図4Bに示した中栓12と同様の作用・効果が得られることに加えて、液保持部20の全体が先細りのテーパ筒状(円筒状)に形成されているので、液溜り部18の内部に保持させた一定量の目薬Waをより勢いよく吐出(点眼)することができる利点が得られる。   According to the inner plug 12, in addition to obtaining the same operation and effect as the inner plug 12 shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B described above, the entire liquid holding portion 20 is tapered (cylindrical). ), It is possible to obtain an advantage that a predetermined amount of eye drops Wa held in the liquid reservoir 18 can be discharged (instilled) more vigorously.

また、中栓12の別の変形例を図8に示す。
この中栓12は、液保持部20の内径を、容器本体11側(他端)からノズル17(一端)側に向かって同一にするか(図8の場合)、図示しないが、液保持部20の内径を、容器本体11側(他端)からノズル17(一端)側に向かって徐々に大きく構成するものである。これにより、液溜り部18の液保持性をより向上させられるので、液溜り部18に保持される液体の容量をより大きくできる。
Another modification of the inner plug 12 is shown in FIG.
The inner plug 12 has the same inner diameter of the liquid holding unit 20 from the container body 11 side (the other end) toward the nozzle 17 (one end) side (in the case of FIG. 8), although not shown, the liquid holding unit The inner diameter of 20 is gradually increased from the container body 11 side (the other end) toward the nozzle 17 (one end) side. Thereby, since the liquid retention of the liquid reservoir 18 can be further improved, the volume of the liquid retained in the liquid reservoir 18 can be further increased.

尚、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で各種変更が可能である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

例えば、中栓12は、上記実施形態では、容器本体11に対し上向きに装着されているが、中栓12におけるストレート筒状の取付部19を屈曲する等して横向きに装着してもよい。
また、容器本体11にポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレートなどの柔らかくない素材を用いる場合には、容器本体11に押圧用の膨出部を設けて内圧を高めることにより、一定量の目薬Waをノズル17から吐出させ易くすることもできる。
また、本発明の液体容器を点眼容器として使用する場合は、従来の点眼容器と同様に、顔を上に向けて容器の吐出部を下に向けて点眼液を滴下できることは言うまでもない。
また、液体容器として点眼容器10に例を取って説明したが、本発明は乳幼児等の飲み薬(栄養剤を含む)を収容し、一定量の飲み薬(栄養剤を含む)を乳幼児等の口腔内に吐出する液体容器に適用することもできる。
For example, the inner plug 12 is mounted upward with respect to the container body 11 in the above embodiment, but may be mounted sideways by bending the straight cylindrical attachment portion 19 of the inner plug 12 or the like.
When a non-soft material such as polypropylene or polyethylene terephthalate is used for the container body 11, a certain amount of eye drops Wa is discharged from the nozzle 17 by providing a pressing bulge on the container body 11 to increase the internal pressure. It can also be made easier.
Moreover, when using the liquid container of this invention as an eye drop container, it cannot be overemphasized that an eye drop can be dripped with the discharge part of a container facing downwards like the conventional eye drop container.
In addition, although the eyedrop container 10 is described as an example of the liquid container, the present invention accommodates a drink (including nutrients) for infants and the like, and a certain amount of drink (including nutrients) for infants and the like. It can also be applied to a liquid container that is discharged into the oral cavity.

10 点眼容器(液体容器)
11 容器本体
11a 液体収容部(胴部)
11b 筒状部(口頸部)
12 中栓(液体吐出部、液体吐出部材)
13 キャップ
15 開口部
17 ノズル(液体吐出孔)
18 液溜り部
20 液保持部
21 突出部
10 Eye drop container (liquid container)
11 Container body 11a Liquid container (body)
11b Tubular part (mouth neck)
12 Inner plug (liquid discharge part, liquid discharge member)
13 Cap 15 Opening 17 Nozzle (Liquid Ejection Hole)
18 Liquid reservoir 20 Liquid holding part 21 Protruding part

Claims (6)

開口部を有する液体の収容可能な容器本体と、該開口部に取り付けられる液体吐出部と、を備える液体容器であって、
前記液体吐出部は、
(1)液体が吐出される液体吐出孔、
(2)一端側が前記液体吐出孔に連通し、他端側が前記容器本体の内部に向けて開口した筒状の液保持部と前記液保持部の内周面から径方向内側に突出する複数の突出部を有する液溜り部、及び
(3)前記容器本体への取付部、
を備える液体容器。
A liquid container comprising a container body capable of containing a liquid having an opening, and a liquid ejection unit attached to the opening,
The liquid ejection part is
(1) a liquid discharge hole through which liquid is discharged;
(2) A cylindrical liquid holding portion whose one end side communicates with the liquid discharge hole and the other end side opens toward the inside of the container body, and a plurality of protrusions projecting radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding portion A liquid reservoir having a protrusion, and (3) an attachment to the container body,
A liquid container comprising:
前記液保持部及び液溜り部は、円筒状又は円錐台状に形成され、
前記突出部は、互いに対向するように複数対配置される請求項1に記載の液体容器。
The liquid holding part and the liquid reservoir part are formed in a cylindrical shape or a truncated cone shape,
The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the protrusions are arranged so as to face each other.
前記液保持部の内径は、前記他端から前記一端側に向かって徐々に小さくなっている請求項1又は2に記載の液体容器。   The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the liquid holding portion is gradually reduced from the other end toward the one end side. 前記液保持部の内径は、前記他端から前記一端側に向かって徐々に大きくなっている請求項1又は2に記載の液体容器。   The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the liquid holding portion is gradually increased from the other end toward the one end side. 前記液溜り部に保持される液体の容量が20μl〜100μlである請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の液体容器。   The liquid container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a volume of the liquid held in the liquid reservoir is 20 µl to 100 µl. 開口部を有する液体の収容可能な容器における前記開口部に取り付けられる液体吐出部材であって、
(1)液体が吐出される液体吐出孔、
(2)一端側が前記液体吐出孔に連通し、他端側が前記容器の内部に向けて開口した筒状の液保持部と前記液保持部の内周面から径方向内側に突出する複数の突出部を有する液溜り部、及び
(3)前記容器への取付部、
を備える液体吐出部材。
A liquid ejection member attached to the opening in a container capable of containing a liquid having an opening,
(1) a liquid discharge hole through which liquid is discharged;
(2) A cylindrical liquid holding portion whose one end side communicates with the liquid discharge hole and the other end side opens toward the inside of the container, and a plurality of protrusions protruding radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the liquid holding portion A liquid reservoir having a portion, and (3) an attachment portion to the container,
A liquid ejection member comprising:
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