JP2015056242A - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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JP2015056242A
JP2015056242A JP2013187893A JP2013187893A JP2015056242A JP 2015056242 A JP2015056242 A JP 2015056242A JP 2013187893 A JP2013187893 A JP 2013187893A JP 2013187893 A JP2013187893 A JP 2013187893A JP 2015056242 A JP2015056242 A JP 2015056242A
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lighting device
power supply
support leg
supply unit
power source
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JP6255822B2 (en
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慎二 石井
Shinji Ishii
慎二 石井
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in which, when embedding and installing a luminaire in a ceiling, an end part of a power source unit case 3a of the luminaire is damaged by being rubbed with a rear surface of the ceiling, or a power source line is damaged by the power source unit case 3a being hooked with the power source line or riding over the power source line, and safety is impaired.SOLUTION: A luminaire includes: a luminaire body 1 including a light source substrate 5; a power source unit 3 for covering a power source circuit for supplying power to the luminaire body 1 with a box body and holding it; and a fixation part 2 for connecting the luminaire body 1 and the power source unit 3 so that the luminaire body 1 and the power source unit 3 rotate in one direction. The power source unit 3 includes at least one support leg 3c, and a tip of the support leg 3c is made to be a contact part on which surface treatment for imparting smoothness is performed.

Description

天井面に設けた筒状の穴に埋め込み設置し、天井下の空間に向けて光を照射するダウンライトと呼ばれる照明装置では、光源を含む照明装置本体と前記の照明装置本体に接続され、電源基板や他の制御回路基板を箱体内に収納した電源ユニットにて構成されており、これらを天井板に設けた穴に挿通し設置する。   In a lighting device called a downlight that is embedded in a cylindrical hole provided on the ceiling surface and emits light toward the space under the ceiling, the lighting device body including a light source is connected to the lighting device body and the power source. It is composed of a power supply unit in which a board and other control circuit boards are housed in a box, and these are inserted through holes provided in the ceiling plate.

また、天井裏の高さ空間には制限があることから、照明装置本体に対して電源ユニットは上下方向に回動可能となるように接続して、天井板の厚さや天井裏面の空間条件に応じ電源ユニットが照明装置本体と一定の角度なし設置する照明装置がある(特許文献1の図1参照、特許文献2の図1参照。)。   In addition, since there is a restriction on the height space of the ceiling, connect the power supply unit so that it can rotate in the vertical direction with respect to the main body of the lighting device. Accordingly, there is a lighting device in which the power supply unit is installed at a certain angle with the lighting device main body (see FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1 and FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2).

特開平5−28818号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-28818 特開2011−70859号公報JP 2011-70859 A

しかし、前述の照明装置が設置される室内の天井裏は、天井板を吊り下げ固定するため、溝型鋼等が用いられており、さらに天井裏面には通常多くの電源線が敷かれていることから、天井裏面が平坦であることは稀であり、そのため照明装置を天井に埋込み設置する場合、照明装置の電源ユニットケースの端部が天井裏面と擦れて傷付いたり、或いは電源ユニットケースが電源線に引掛かかったり、電源線に乗り上げることで電源線を傷つけ安全性を損なうとの課題がある。
前述の課題について、例えば特許文献2に記載の照明装置では、電源ユニットに平板で形成した支持脚を備えており、電電ユニットが直接天井裏面や障害物と接触しない構造であるが、支持脚の先端部は、板材を直角に曲げたものが記載されているため、支持脚の先端が天井裏面と接触する場合、面接触となり摩擦を受け引っ掛かり易い構造のままである。また電源線が障害物となる場合には、支持脚先端が引っ掛かり易く、電源線を乗り上げたり、乗り越えたりすることが難しく、電源線の傷防止対策として十分なものではない。
However, the ceiling of the room where the above-mentioned lighting device is installed uses grooved steel etc. to suspend and fix the ceiling board, and many power lines are usually laid on the back of the ceiling. Therefore, the back of the ceiling is rarely flat. Therefore, when the lighting device is embedded and installed in the ceiling, the end of the power unit case of the lighting device is rubbed and scratched with the back of the ceiling, or the power unit case is There is a problem that the power line is damaged by being hooked on the line or riding on the power line to impair safety.
Regarding the above-described problem, for example, in the lighting device described in Patent Document 2, the power supply unit includes a support leg formed of a flat plate, and the electric unit does not directly contact the back of the ceiling or an obstacle. Since the front end portion is obtained by bending a plate material at a right angle, when the front end of the support leg comes into contact with the back surface of the ceiling, it remains as a surface contact and easily receives friction. In addition, when the power line becomes an obstacle, the tip of the support leg is easily caught, and it is difficult to get on or over the power line, which is not sufficient as a measure for preventing damage to the power line.

本発明の請求項1に係る照明装置は、前述の課題を解決するため、
光源基板を備える照明装置本体と、
前記照明装置本体に電力を供給する電源回路を箱体で覆い保持した電源ユニットと、
前記照明装置本体と前記電源ユニットが、一方向に回動するよう前記照明装置本体と前記電源ユニットを接続する固定部を備え、
前記電源ユニットには、少なくとも一つ支持脚を備え、
前記支持脚先端を、平滑性を与える表面処理を施した接触部とすることを特徴とするものである。
The lighting device according to claim 1 of the present invention solves the above-described problem,
A lighting device body including a light source substrate;
A power supply unit that covers and holds a power supply circuit that supplies power to the lighting device body with a box; and
The lighting device main body and the power supply unit include a fixing portion that connects the lighting device main body and the power supply unit so as to rotate in one direction.
The power supply unit includes at least one support leg,
The tip end of the support leg is a contact portion that has been subjected to a surface treatment that provides smoothness.

本発明の照明装置は、電源ユニットに設けた支持脚の先端が平滑性を与える表面処理を施していることから、天井裏面に凹凸部や電源線等の障害物が存在し平坦な面が保たれない場合であっても、電源ユニットの支持脚先端の接触部が障害物を容易に乗り上げ、乗り越えられる構造としているため、照明装置を設置する際の施工性が向上するとともに、電源ユニットや電源線の損傷を防ぎ安全性も向上することができるとの効果が期待できるものである。   In the lighting device of the present invention, the tip of the support leg provided in the power supply unit is subjected to a surface treatment that imparts smoothness, so that there are obstacles such as irregularities and power lines on the back of the ceiling, and a flat surface is maintained. Even if it does not strike, the contact part at the tip of the support leg of the power supply unit can easily climb over obstacles and get over it, so the workability when installing the lighting device is improved, and the power supply unit and power supply The effect of preventing damage to the wire and improving safety can be expected.

本発明の実施形態を示す照明装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the illuminating device which shows embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態を示す照明装置の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the illuminating device which shows embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態を示す照明装置の取付け時(障害物有)の側面図である。It is a side view at the time of attachment (with an obstruction) of the illuminating device which shows embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態を示す照明装置の取付け時の側面図である。It is a side view at the time of attachment of the illuminating device which shows embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、図1ないし図3を用い説明する。図1、図2で概円筒状の形状で示される照明装置本体1(以下本体と呼ぶ)は、光を照射する面に、円板状の絶縁シート4と発光素子であるLED5aを複数搭載した光源基板5が取り付けられ、さらに光源基板5の外側に、配光を制御するための拡散カバー6と反射板7が取り付けられる。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. A lighting device body 1 (hereinafter referred to as a main body) shown in a substantially cylindrical shape in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a disk-shaped insulating sheet 4 and a plurality of LEDs 5a as light emitting elements mounted on a surface to which light is irradiated. A light source substrate 5 is attached, and a diffusion cover 6 and a reflector 7 for controlling light distribution are attached to the outside of the light source substrate 5.

拡散カバー6は光源基板5のLED5aからの光を拡散させ、輝度の集中を緩和し、光源であるLED5aの粒々感を低減させるものである。   The diffusion cover 6 diffuses light from the LEDs 5a of the light source substrate 5, relaxes the concentration of luminance, and reduces the graininess of the LEDs 5a that are light sources.

また、照明装置を、天井に設けた円筒状の穴に埋め込むため、本体1の側面と穴の内面を複数の板ばねが保持するよう、本体1の側面付近には、取り付けバネ8を備えている。   Further, in order to embed the lighting device in a cylindrical hole provided in the ceiling, a mounting spring 8 is provided near the side surface of the main body 1 so that a plurality of leaf springs hold the side surface of the main body 1 and the inner surface of the hole. Yes.

照明点灯時に光源基板5が発する熱は、光の照射方向と反対側、即ち照明装置を天井に設置した際に、天井裏の空間に放熱できるように、導電性の高い金属やセラミックス等を用いた複数の板からなる放熱部1aを備えている。   The heat generated by the light source substrate 5 when the lighting is turned on uses a highly conductive metal, ceramics, or the like so that heat can be radiated to the opposite side of the light irradiation direction, that is, when the lighting device is installed on the ceiling. The heat dissipating part 1a comprising a plurality of plates is provided.

さらに、図1及び図2にて示すように、本体1は、直結する固定部2を介して電源ユニット3と接続され、本体1と電源ユニット3は互いに天井裏面側となる下方向と反対側である上方向に回動可能となる構造となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the main body 1 is connected to the power supply unit 3 via the fixed portion 2 that is directly connected, and the main body 1 and the power supply unit 3 are opposite to each other on the lower side of the ceiling. It becomes a structure which can be rotated upward.

電源ユニット3は、放熱性を有するように薄板の箱であるケース3aとケース3a内に電源基板やインバーター回路基板(ともに図示せず)を収納し、これら基板の電力供給口となる電源端子台3bを備えており、この電源端子台3bに商用電源からの電力が供給される。   The power supply unit 3 houses a power supply board and an inverter circuit board (both not shown) in a case 3a and a case 3a that are thin plates so as to have heat dissipation, and a power supply terminal block serving as a power supply port for these boards 3b, and power from a commercial power source is supplied to the power terminal block 3b.

このように、電源基板やインバーター回路基板が電力を受けることで所望の出力電力に変換し、配線を通じて光源基板5へ出力することで光源基板5のLED5aを点灯させている。   In this way, the power supply board and the inverter circuit board receive electric power, convert them to desired output power, and output them to the light source board 5 through wiring, thereby turning on the LEDs 5a of the light source board 5.

また、ケース3aは、電源端子台3bと電源基板の充電部(図示せず)が接触することを防止するカバーとして、一般的に熱伝導性の良い薄い金属板の材料を曲げ加工で概ね中空の直方体に形成したものが有効である。   The case 3a is generally hollow by bending a generally thin metal plate material having good thermal conductivity as a cover for preventing the power terminal block 3b and the charging part (not shown) of the power board from contacting each other. Those formed in a rectangular parallelepiped are effective.

そして電源ユニット3は、天井裏面方向を下方向として、上下に回動可能となるよう固定軸も兼ねた回転軸2aと固定部2を介して本体1に接続され、本体1についても、電源ユニット3と同様に、固定部2によって回動可能に接続されることにより、照明器具を取り付ける際に、天井裏の高さに規制がある場合でも、施工性が損なわれずに設置することができるものである。   The power supply unit 3 is connected to the main body 1 via the rotating shaft 2a that also serves as a fixed shaft and the fixed portion 2 so that the power supply unit 3 can be turned up and down with the back surface of the ceiling as a downward direction. Similar to 3, by being rotatably connected by the fixing part 2, it can be installed without impairing workability even when the height of the back of the ceiling is restricted when attaching the lighting fixture. It is.

図4で示すように、電源ユニット3のケース3aには、固定部2の回転軸2aと離れたケース3a端部に支持脚3cを備えることで、器具を天井へ取り付けた際に、電源ユニット3を出来るだけ水平に保つことができ、ケース3a内部で発生し滞留する熱が均等になり、電源基板への過度な熱の集中を緩和することができる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the case 3a of the power supply unit 3 is provided with a support leg 3c at the end of the case 3a away from the rotating shaft 2a of the fixed part 2, so that the power supply unit can be mounted when the appliance is attached to the ceiling. 3 can be kept as horizontal as possible, the heat generated and staying inside the case 3a becomes uniform, and excessive concentration of heat on the power supply board can be reduced.

なお、支持脚3cは、図1ないし図4で示す位置に限定するものではなく、電源ユニット3と固定部2の接続部から十分に遠い位置で、ケース3aの長手方向の端部に設けていれば、ケース3aのいずれの面にあっても同様の効果が得られる。   The support leg 3c is not limited to the position shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, and is provided at the end in the longitudinal direction of the case 3a at a position sufficiently far from the connection portion between the power supply unit 3 and the fixed portion 2. Then, the same effect can be obtained regardless of the surface of the case 3a.

照明器具が天井内に取り付けられる際に電源ユニット3は、天井面と接触し擦れながら固定部2側の回転軸2aにより上下に可動するため、摩擦による抵抗が発生し、電源ユニットの移動がスムーズに行われないことがある。   When the lighting fixture is installed in the ceiling, the power supply unit 3 moves up and down by the rotating shaft 2a on the fixed portion 2 side while being in contact with and rubbing the ceiling surface. Therefore, resistance due to friction occurs, and the power supply unit moves smoothly. May not be done.

そのため、支持脚3cの先端の接触部3dは天井面に対して接触面積を極力少なくするよう曲げ加工を施した上、平滑性を与える(付加する)表面処理または加工をすることで、図3に示すように電源ユニット3に設けた支持脚3cは天井裏面に電源線等の障害物9や、天井裏の梁などの凹凸が存在した場合であっても、平滑性を与えることにより、容易に乗り越え移動することができるものである。   For this reason, the contact portion 3d at the tip of the support leg 3c is subjected to a bending process so as to minimize the contact area with respect to the ceiling surface, and is subjected to a surface treatment or a process that imparts (adds) smoothness as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the support legs 3c provided on the power supply unit 3 can be easily provided by providing smoothness even when there are obstacles 9 such as power lines on the back surface of the ceiling and unevenness such as beams on the ceiling. It can move over.

平滑性を与える支持脚3cまたは接触部3dの表面加工として、フッ素樹脂に代表されるすべり性の高い樹脂による塗装処理や、ニッケル-クロムめっきに代表的される金属めっき処理があり、図2または図4(b)で示すように前記の表面加工施した被覆材10を別途製作して、支持脚3c先端の接触部3dを被覆する方法を用いても良い。   Surface treatment of the support legs 3c or the contact portions 3d that gives smoothness includes a coating treatment with a highly slippery resin typified by fluororesin and a metal plating treatment typified by nickel-chromium plating, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4B, a method may be used in which the covering material 10 subjected to the surface processing is separately manufactured and the contact portion 3d at the tip of the support leg 3c is covered.

以上の様に本発明の照明装置は、電源ユニット3に設けた支持脚3cが天井裏面や障害物9と接触する接触部3dの表面に平滑性を与える表面加工を施すことにより、引っ掛かりや摩擦を小さくすることができ、照明装置の施工性や安全性を向上するものである。   As described above, the lighting device according to the present invention is provided with a surface treatment that gives smoothness to the surface of the contact portion 3d where the support leg 3c provided on the power supply unit 3 comes into contact with the back surface of the ceiling or the obstacle 9, so This improves the workability and safety of the lighting device.

1 本体、2 固定部、2a 回転軸、3 電源ユニット、3a ケース、3b 電源端子台、3c 支持脚、3d 接触部、4 絶縁シート、5 光源基板、5a LED、6 拡散カバー、7 反射板、8 取付バネ、9 障害物 10 被覆材。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body, 2 Fixed part, 2a Rotating shaft, 3 Power supply unit, 3a Case, 3b Power supply terminal block, 3c Support leg, 3d Contact part, 4 Insulation sheet, 5 Light source board, 5a LED, 6 Diffusing cover, 7 Reflecting plate, 8 Mounting spring, 9 Obstacle 10 Covering material.

Claims (6)

光源基板を備える照明装置本体と、
前記照明装置本体に電力を供給する電源回路を箱体で覆い保持した電源ユニットと、
前記照明装置本体と前記電源ユニットが、上下方向に回動するよう前記照明装置本体と前記電源ユニットを接続する固定部を備え、
前記電源ユニットには支持脚を備え
前記支持脚先端を、平滑性を与える表面加工を施した接触部とする
ことを特徴とする照明装置。
A lighting device body including a light source substrate;
A power supply unit that covers and holds a power supply circuit that supplies power to the lighting device body with a box; and
The lighting device main body and the power supply unit include a fixing portion that connects the lighting device main body and the power supply unit so as to rotate in the vertical direction.
The power supply unit includes a support leg, and the tip of the support leg is a contact portion that has been subjected to surface processing that imparts smoothness.
前記支持脚は、前記電源ユニットの照明装置本体との接続側と対向する位置に備えることを特徴とする請求項1の照明装置。   The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the support leg is provided at a position facing a connection side of the power supply unit with the lighting device main body. 前記支持脚先端の接触部は、平板端部の曲加工で形成した
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の照明装置。
The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion at the tip end of the support leg is formed by bending a flat plate end portion.
前記支持脚先端の接触部は、鋭角曲げ加工またはR曲げ加工である
ことを特徴とする請求項3記載の照明装置。
The lighting device according to claim 3, wherein the contact portion at the tip of the support leg is an acute angle bending process or an R bending process.
前記支持脚先端の平滑性を与える表面加工は、樹脂性コーティングまたは鍍金であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4記載の照明装置。   5. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the surface treatment for providing smoothness of the tip end of the support leg is a resin coating or a plating. 前記支持脚先端の平滑性を与える表面加工は、樹脂性コーティングまたは鍍金を施した被覆材を装着することを特徴とする請求項5記載の照明装置。   6. The lighting device according to claim 5, wherein the surface treatment for providing smoothness of the tip end of the support leg is mounted with a coating material having a resinous coating or plating.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05258439A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-10-08 Sharp Corp Disk reproducing device
JPH09115328A (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-05-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Recessed type ceiling luminaire
JP2002150882A (en) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Switch
JP2011070859A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Flush type lighting system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05258439A (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-10-08 Sharp Corp Disk reproducing device
JPH09115328A (en) * 1995-10-24 1997-05-02 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Recessed type ceiling luminaire
JP2002150882A (en) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-24 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Switch
JP2011070859A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Flush type lighting system

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