JP2015031099A - Renovation structure and renovation construction method for opening part of building - Google Patents

Renovation structure and renovation construction method for opening part of building Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2015031099A
JP2015031099A JP2013162795A JP2013162795A JP2015031099A JP 2015031099 A JP2015031099 A JP 2015031099A JP 2013162795 A JP2013162795 A JP 2013162795A JP 2013162795 A JP2013162795 A JP 2013162795A JP 2015031099 A JP2015031099 A JP 2015031099A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
frame
invisible
building
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2013162795A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6259220B2 (en
Inventor
英二郎 千本
Eijiro Senbon
英二郎 千本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixil Corp
Original Assignee
Lixil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lixil Corp filed Critical Lixil Corp
Priority to JP2013162795A priority Critical patent/JP6259220B2/en
Publication of JP2015031099A publication Critical patent/JP2015031099A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6259220B2 publication Critical patent/JP6259220B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a renovation structure that renovates an opening part into a sliding automatic door without removing a glass panel of a sleeve part.SOLUTION: An opening part 1 with a FIX window 4 at a sleeve part 31 is renovated. An existing swing-type door is removed from the opening part 1, and protrusions 32 are provided in an opposed vertical frame 15 at the indoor side of the FIX window 4 of the sleeve part 31, respectively, and a transom 33 is fitted to the protrusions 32 from the upper part through a lower opening 33b formed at both ends of the transom 33. A support frame 37 with a rail 36, an engine 41, and a box 40 storing a roller 42 is mounted at the back side of the transom 33, and fixed to the transom 33 with screws 38 along with an internal reinforcing plate 35. The support frame 37 is also fixed in the FIX window sill of the rammer with the screws 38. An automatic door with an opening and closing door 12 is installed at the indoor side from the FIX window 4 in the opening part 1, and the roller 42 is installed on the rail 36 through a support arm 43 fixed in an upper frame of the opening and closing door.

Description

本発明は、建物の開口部における例えばスイング式等のドアをスライド式の自動ドアに改装するようにした建物の開口部の改装構造と改装工法に関する。   The present invention relates to a renovation structure and a refurbishment method for a building opening in which a door such as a swing type door in the opening of the building is refurbished to a sliding automatic door.

従来、スイング式の開き戸を開口部に採用していた店舗等において、子供や老人や障害者等のように力が弱かったり、荷物を持っている人の場合等には、開き戸を押したり引いたりして開閉操作することが容易でなかった。そのため、店舗等では、人が出入りし易いようにスイング式の開き戸からスライド式(引戸式)の自動ドアに改装する工事が行われている。   In stores where swing-type hinged doors have been used for openings, the doors are pushed or pulled when the force is weak, such as children, elderly people, or people with disabilities, or people with luggage. It was not easy to open and close. Therefore, in stores and the like, work is being carried out to renovate the swing type swing door to a slide type (sliding door type) automatic door so that people can easily enter and exit.

例えば、図11に示す開口部1の横断面図において、既存の店舗では開口部1にスイング式の開き戸2が取り付けられており、開口部1の縦枠15を介して隣接する壁面にFIX窓4が設けられ、このFIX窓4は例えば床面から天井まで延びて全面に取り付けられている。
このような既存の店舗において、開口部1を開き戸2からスライド式の自動ドアに改装する場合、図12の縦断面図に示すように、開閉ドアを設置する開口部1に隣接するFIX窓4が袖部となる。そして、FIX窓4のガラスパネルを撤去した袖部に、自動ドアの開閉ドアを作動するためのレール6やエンジン7等を備えたボックスを取り付ける無目8を設置し、無目8の上下に新たなガラスパネル9a、9bを設置する必要があった。
For example, in the cross-sectional view of the opening 1 shown in FIG. 11, in an existing store, a swing type hinged door 2 is attached to the opening 1, and a FIX window is formed on the adjacent wall surface via the vertical frame 15 of the opening 1. The FIX window 4 extends from the floor surface to the ceiling, for example, and is attached to the entire surface.
In such an existing store, when the opening 1 is refurbished from the hinged door 2 to a sliding automatic door, as shown in the longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 12, the FIX window 4 adjacent to the opening 1 where the opening / closing door is installed. Becomes the sleeve. Then, on the sleeve part from which the glass panel of the FIX window 4 has been removed, an invisible 8 for attaching a box including a rail 6 and an engine 7 for operating the opening / closing door of the automatic door is installed. It was necessary to install new glass panels 9a and 9b.

また、特許文献1には、床から天井まで全面に延びるガラスパネルを設置した場合、人や器物が衝突するのを防ぐために、左右の縦枠におけるガラスパネルのガラス溝を外れた領域にブラケットを取り付け、このブラケットに水平方向に延びる保護枠材を係合させてねじで固定したガラス保護装置が提案されている。   Moreover, in patent document 1, when installing the glass panel extended to the whole surface from a floor to a ceiling, in order to prevent that a person and an instrument collide, a bracket is attached to the area | region which removed the glass groove of the glass panel in a right and left vertical frame. A glass protection device has been proposed in which a protective frame member extending horizontally is attached to the bracket and fixed with screws.

特開2003−3763号公報JP 20033763 A

しかしながら、前者の構成では、袖部におけるFIX窓4のガラスパネルの撤去、無目8の取り付け、新たなガラスパネル9a、9bの設置等の多くの施工が必要であり、手間と施工コストがかかる不具合があった。
また、特許文献1に記載されたガラス保護装置は、単に人や器物がガラスパネルに衝突しないようにガラスパネルに近接する位置に保護枠体を設置したにすぎず、この保護枠体は自動ドアを作動するためのレールやエンジンや開閉ドア等を支持させるものではなかった。この保護枠体にレールやエンジン等や開閉ドアのローラ等を支持させると、荷重が大きいために捩じれを生じたり耐久性がなかったり、保護枠体を固定するねじが露出して美観を損ねる等の不具合があり、縦枠間でレールやエンジンや開閉ドアのローラ等の重量物を支持する部材に転用できなかった。
However, in the former configuration, a lot of construction such as removal of the glass panel of the FIX window 4 at the sleeve portion, attachment of the invisible 8 and installation of new glass panels 9a and 9b is necessary, which takes time and construction cost. There was a bug.
In addition, the glass protection device described in Patent Document 1 is simply provided with a protective frame body in a position close to the glass panel so that a person or an instrument does not collide with the glass panel, and this protective frame body is an automatic door. It was not intended to support rails, engines, open / close doors, etc. If this protective frame supports rails, engines, etc., or rollers for opening / closing doors, the load is large, resulting in twisting or lack of durability, or the screws that fix the protective frame are exposed and the appearance is impaired. Therefore, it could not be diverted to a member that supports heavy objects such as rails, engines, and rollers for doors between vertical frames.

本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、袖部のガラスパネルを撤去することなく、開口部をスライド式の自動ドアに改装できるようにした建物の開口部の改装構造と改装工法を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and is a renovation structure for an opening of a building that can be refurbished into a sliding automatic door without removing the glass panel of the sleeve. The purpose is to provide a renovation method.

本発明による建物の開口部の改装構造は、既存の開口部に隣接してガラスパネルが枠体に保持された袖部を備えた建物の開口部の改装構造において、ガラスパネルの一方の面側で枠体における左右の縦枠の間に無目を取り付け、無目に駆動手段を取り付け、開口部に駆動手段で開閉作動する開閉ドアを備えた自動ドアを設置したことを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、ガラスパネルの一方の面側で枠体の左右の縦枠の間に無目を取り付けて無目に駆動手段を取り付け、スライド式の自動ドアの開閉ドアを既存の開口部に設置することで新たな開口部に改装でき、袖部のガラスパネルを撤去することなく改装できるため、改装工事の工数が少なく施工が簡単である。しかも、無目に駆動手段を設けたから、無目によって駆動手段を遮蔽できるため外観の見栄えがよい。
The renovation structure of a building opening according to the present invention is a renovation structure of a building opening having a sleeve portion in which a glass panel is held by a frame adjacent to an existing opening. Thus, the present invention is characterized in that an invisible eye is attached between the left and right vertical frames of the frame body, an involuntary driving means is attached, and an automatic door having an opening / closing door that is opened and closed by the driving means is installed in the opening.
According to the present invention, on one surface side of the glass panel, the driving means is attached in an eyeless manner between the left and right vertical frames of the frame body, and the opening / closing door of the sliding automatic door is installed in the existing opening. It can be refurbished to a new opening and installed without removing the glass panel at the sleeve. In addition, since the driving means is provided without eyes, the driving means can be shielded by the eyes, so that the appearance is good.

また、無目の内部には駆動手段を連結する補強部材が設置されていることが好ましい。
駆動手段は重量が大きいが無目の内部に補強部材を設置したことで、駆動手段を無目と補強部材によって支持できるため、無目の剛性と強度が高い。
Further, it is preferable that a reinforcing member for connecting the driving means is installed in the interior of the seamless.
Although the driving means is heavy, since the reinforcing member is installed in the interior of the joint, the driving means can be supported by the joint and the reinforcement member, so that the rigidity and strength of the joint are high.

また、枠体の対向する縦枠に突起部を設け、突起部に無目の両端の開口を嵌合させるようにしてもよい。
袖部の縦枠間に設置した無目の両端を突起部で支持することで、無目の強度が高く駆動手段を取り付けても捻れを防止できる。
Moreover, a protrusion part may be provided in the vertical frame which a frame body opposes, and it may be made to fit opening of both ends of an eyelessness to a protrusion part.
By supporting the both ends of the invisible installed between the vertical frames of the sleeve portions with the projections, the strength of the invisible is high and the twist can be prevented even if the driving means is attached.

また、開口部の上部に設けたランマの下枠に駆動手段を取り付けることが好ましい。
無目と既存のランマの下枠とに開閉ドアを走行させるレールを含む駆動手段を取り付けることで、簡単で工数の少ない改装構造が得られる。
Moreover, it is preferable to attach a drive means to the lower frame of the runner provided in the upper part of the opening part.
By attaching driving means including rails that run the open / close doors to the lower frame of the plain and existing rammer, a simple and low-cost renovation structure can be obtained.

また、ガラスパネルの一方の面側で枠体の上枠に下方から無目を固定部材で固定すると共に、開口部の上部にも別の無目を下方から固定部材で固定し、別の無目にもレール等を含む駆動手段を取り付けてもよい。
袖部において、ガラスパネルの一方の面側であって上枠の左右の縦枠の間で無目を固定部材で下方から固定し、更にランマのない開口部の上部に別の無目を固定部材で下方から固定することで、無目や別の無目の上側にスペースを必要としないから設置できる範囲が広がる。
なお、無目と別の無目は同一高さで直線状に設置されることが好ましく、開口部と袖部に亘って配設するため、レールを含む駆動手段を無目と別の無目に取り付けることで開閉ドアを開口部と袖部に亘って開閉作動できる。また固定部材はねじ等を含む。
In addition, the glass panel is fixed to the upper frame of the glass panel with a fixing member from below on the one surface side of the glass panel, and another unit is fixed to the upper part of the opening with the fixing member from below. You may attach the drive means containing a rail etc. also to eyes.
At the sleeve, one eye side of the glass panel, between the left and right vertical frames of the upper frame, is fixed with an invisible fixing member from below, and another invisible eye is fixed to the upper part of the opening without the ramma. By fixing from below with a member, there is no need for a space above the invisible or another invisible, so the range that can be installed is expanded.
It should be noted that it is preferable that the invisible eye and the invisible eye be installed in a straight line at the same height, and the drive means including the rail is provided separately from the invisible eye so as to be arranged over the opening and the sleeve. By attaching to the opening / closing door, the opening / closing door can be opened and closed over the opening and the sleeve. The fixing member includes a screw or the like.

また、枠体の上枠及び無目の間と開口部の上部及び別の無目の間との少なくとも一方に高さ調整部材を配設させて、無目と別の無目を同一高さに設置してもよい。
袖部のガラスパネルを保持した枠体の上枠とランマのない開口部の上部との高さが異なる場合でも、無目と別の無目を同一高さに設置できるため、駆動手段のレール等を通した開閉ドアの走行がスムーズである。
In addition, the height adjustment member is disposed between at least one of the upper frame and the invisible part of the frame body and between the upper part of the opening and another invisible part, so that the invisible and another invisible eye have the same height. You may install in.
Even if the upper frame of the frame that holds the glass panel of the sleeve and the upper part of the opening without the ramma are different in height, it can be installed at the same height with no eyes, so the rail of the driving means The opening / closing door runs smoothly through the

本発明による建物の開口部の改装工法は、既存の開口部に隣接してガラスパネルが枠体に保持された袖部を備えた建物の開口部の改装工法において、既存の開口部に設けた戸体を撤去する工程と、ガラスパネルの一方の面側で枠体における左右の縦枠の間に無目を取り付ける工程と、無目に駆動手段を取り付ける工程と、開口部に駆動手段で開閉作動する開閉ドアを備えた自動ドアを設置した工程とを備えたことを特徴とする。
本発明による建物の開口部の改装工法によれば、既存の開口部の戸体を撤去し、ガラスパネルの一方の面側で枠体の左右の縦枠の間に無目を取り付けた後、無目に駆動手段を取り付けると共に、開閉ドアを備えたスライド式の自動ドアを既存の開口部に設置することで、新たな開口部に改装することができる。しかも、袖部のガラスパネルを撤去することなく施工できるため、改装工事の工数が少なく施工が簡単であり、駆動手段は無目に取り付けることで、ガラスパネル側から視認できないので外観の見栄えがよい。なお、戸体は建具の可動部分で、開き戸や引戸や扉や障子等を含んでいる。
The renovation method for a building opening according to the present invention is provided in the existing opening in the renovation method for a building opening having a sleeve portion in which a glass panel is held by a frame adjacent to the existing opening. The step of removing the door, the step of attaching the eyelessly between the left and right vertical frames of the frame on one side of the glass panel, the step of attaching the driving means to the eyelessly, and opening and closing the opening with the driving means And a step of installing an automatic door with an open / close door that operates.
According to the renovation method of the opening of the building according to the present invention, after removing the door of the existing opening, and after installing an invisible between the left and right vertical frames of the frame on one surface side of the glass panel, It is possible to retrofit to a new opening by installing the sliding means automatic door provided with an open / close door in addition to attaching the driving means invisible. Moreover, since it can be constructed without removing the glass panel at the sleeve, the number of man-hours for renovation work is small and the construction is simple, and the drive means is installed invisible, so the appearance of the appearance is good because it cannot be seen from the glass panel side. . The door body is a movable part of the joinery and includes a hinged door, a sliding door, a door, a shoji screen, and the like.

また、無目を左右の縦枠に取り付ける工程において、左右の縦枠に突起部を設け、突起部に無目の両端の開口を嵌合させて無目を取り付けることが好ましい。
また、開口部の上部に設けたランマの下枠にも、駆動手段を取り付けてもよい。
また、無目を左右の縦枠の間に取り付ける工程において、枠体の上枠に下方から無目を固定部材で固定すると共に、開口部の上部にも別の無目を下方から固定部材で固定してもよい。
Further, in the step of attaching the invisible eyes to the left and right vertical frames, it is preferable that the left and right vertical frames are provided with protrusions, and the openings at both ends of the eyes are fitted to the protrusions to attach the eyes.
Further, the driving means may be attached to the lower frame of the runner provided at the upper part of the opening.
In addition, in the step of attaching the invisible eyes between the left and right vertical frames, the invisible eyes are fixed to the upper frame of the frame body from below with another fixing member from the lower side to the upper part of the opening. It may be fixed.

また、本発明による改装自動ドアは、窓を設けた袖部と開閉可能な開閉ドアを備えた開口部とを備えており、袖部の窓における左右の縦枠の間または上枠に無目を取り付け、無目とランマの窓の下枠または開口部に設けた別の無目とに亘って開閉ドアを案内する支持部材(支持枠38)を固定し、開口部における袖部の窓の屋内側に開閉ドアを設け、この開閉ドアは支持部材に沿って開口部から袖部の領域まで開閉作動可能とされている。
また、支持部材には、開閉ドアを案内するレールと、開閉ドアをレールに沿ってスライドさせる駆動源と、を備えた駆動手段を取り付けてあることが好ましい。さらに、袖部の無目とランマの下枠または別の無目とが面一となっていることが好ましい。
In addition, the refurbished automatic door according to the present invention includes a sleeve provided with a window and an opening provided with an openable / closable door, and is invisible between the left and right vertical frames or the upper frame of the window of the sleeve. And fixing a support member (support frame 38) for guiding the open / close door across the lower frame and another frame provided in the opening of the rammer, and fixing the window of the sleeve portion in the opening An open / close door is provided on the indoor side, and the open / close door can be opened and closed along the support member from the opening to the sleeve region.
Moreover, it is preferable that the support member is provided with driving means including a rail for guiding the open / close door and a drive source for sliding the open / close door along the rail. Further, it is preferable that the sleevelessness and the lower frame of the rammer or another texturelessness are flush with each other.

本発明による建物の開口部の改装構造と改装工法によれば、ガラスパネルを撤去することなく、ガラスパネルの一方の面側に、自動ドアの開閉ドアを作動させる駆動手段を支持するための無目を堅固に設置することができるため、改装の工数が少なく施工が簡単で施工コストを低廉にできる。しかも、無目に駆動手段を設けたから、ガラスパネルを通して駆動手段やその固定手段を目視できないように無目で隠すことができて、外観の見栄えがよい。   According to the renovation structure and refurbishment method of the opening of a building according to the present invention, there is no need for supporting the driving means for operating the open / close door of the automatic door on one surface side of the glass panel without removing the glass panel. Since the eyes can be installed firmly, the number of renovation steps is small, the construction is simple, and the construction cost can be reduced. Moreover, since the driving means is provided invisible, the driving means and its fixing means can be hidden without being visible through the glass panel, and the appearance is good.

本発明の実施形態による店舗の開口部に設置した自動ドアを示す正面図であり、(a)は片開き式の自動ドア、(b)は両開き式の自動ドアである。It is a front view which shows the automatic door installed in the opening part of the store by embodiment of this invention, (a) is a single-opening type automatic door, (b) is a double-opening type automatic door. 本発明の第一実施形態による開口部の改装構造の要部横断面図であり、(a)は開閉ドアによる開口部の閉鎖状態、(b)は開口部の開放状態を示す図である。It is a principal part cross-sectional view of the renovation structure of the opening part by 1st embodiment of this invention, (a) is a closed state of the opening part by an opening-and-closing door, (b) is a figure which shows the open state of an opening part. 図2(a)に示す自動ドアの開口部の中央縦断面図である。It is a center longitudinal cross-sectional view of the opening part of the automatic door shown to Fig.2 (a). 図2(a)に示す自動ドアのFIX窓を備えた袖部の中央縦断面図である。It is the center longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sleeve part provided with the FIX window of the automatic door shown to Fig.2 (a). 図4において、FIX窓の縦枠に設けた突起部と無目の端部開口との連結構造を示す要部分解斜視図である。In FIG. 4, it is a principal part disassembled perspective view which shows the connection structure of the projection part provided in the vertical frame of the FIX window, and an endless opening. 本発明の第二実施形態による開口部の改装構造における無目の取り付け構造を示す要部縦断面図であり、(a)は開口部での取り付け構造を示す図、(b)は袖部での取り付け構造を示す図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the seamless attachment structure in the renovation structure of the opening part by 2nd embodiment of this invention, (a) is a figure which shows the attachment structure in an opening part, (b) is a sleeve part. It is a figure which shows the attachment structure of. 第二実施形態の第一変形例における図6(a)、(b)と同様な図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 6 (a), (b) in the 1st modification of 2nd embodiment. 第二実施形態の第二変形例における図6(a)、(b)と同様な図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 6 (a), (b) in the 2nd modification of 2nd embodiment. 自動ドアにおける下部レール構造の第一変形例を示すもので、床面に取り付けた開閉ドアの下部レールガイド部を示す要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the 1st modification of the lower rail structure in an automatic door, and shows the lower rail guide part of the opening / closing door attached to the floor surface. 第二変形例による下部レールガイド部を示す要部縦断面図である。It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the lower rail guide part by a 2nd modification. 従来の開口部におけるスイング式の開き戸を示す要部横断面図である。It is a principal part cross-sectional view which shows the swing type hinged door in the conventional opening part. (a)は図11に示す袖部におけるFIX窓のガラスパネルを示す要部縦断面図、(b)はガラスパネルを外して無目を取り付けた参考例の要部縦断面図である。(A) is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the glass panel of the FIX window in the sleeve part shown in FIG. 11, (b) is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the reference example which removed the glass panel and attached without eye.

以下、本発明の実施形態による建物の開口部の改装構造と改装工法について添付図面を参照しながら説明する。また、本実施形態による開口部の改装構造は図11に示すスイング式の開き戸2をスライド式(引戸式)の自動ドア10に改装する構造を説明するものであるため、図11に示す部材や部品と同一または同様なものについては同一の符号を用いて説明するものとする。   Hereinafter, a renovation structure and a renovation method of a building opening according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Further, since the remodeling structure of the opening according to the present embodiment is a structure for remodeling the swing type hinged door 2 shown in FIG. 11 to the sliding type (sliding door type) automatic door 10, the members shown in FIG. Components that are the same as or similar to the components will be described using the same reference numerals.

第一実施形態による建物の開口部1の改装構造は、図1及び図2に示すように、例えば店舗の開口部1の図11に示すスイング式の開き戸2を、スライド式(引戸式)の自動ドアに改装したものである。改装後の構造として、図1(a)は片開き式の自動ドア10を示すものであり、店舗の前面に、例えば床から天井まで全面に設けたFIX窓4と、縦枠15、縦枠15Aを設けた開口部1に設置して自動的に開閉可能な1枚の開閉ドア12とを備えている。
また、図1(b)は両開き式の自動ドア13を示すものであり、左右両側に設けた一対のFIX窓4の間の開口部1に2枚の開閉ドア12が左右にスライドして開閉可能とされている。両開き式の自動ドア13は開口部1内に片開き式の開閉ドア12を2つ設けて左右に開く構造であり、基本的に同一の駆動機構を備えている。そのため、本実施形態による開口部1の改装構造は片開き式の自動ドア10に基づいて説明する。
The refurbishment structure of the opening 1 of the building according to the first embodiment is, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, a swing type hinged door 2 shown in FIG. It has been converted into an automatic door. As a structure after refurbishment, FIG. 1 (a) shows a one-sided automatic door 10, a FIX window 4 provided on the entire front surface of the store, for example, from the floor to the ceiling, a vertical frame 15, and a vertical frame. And an opening / closing door 12 that can be automatically opened and closed by being installed in the opening 1 provided with 15A.
FIG. 1B shows a double opening type automatic door 13, and two open / close doors 12 slide left and right in an opening 1 between a pair of FIX windows 4 provided on both left and right sides. It is possible. The double opening type automatic door 13 has a structure in which two single opening type opening / closing doors 12 are provided in the opening 1 to open left and right, and basically includes the same driving mechanism. Therefore, the refurbishment structure of the opening 1 according to the present embodiment will be described based on the one-sided automatic door 10.

図2に示す店舗の開口部1の改装構造は、例えば図1(a)に示す片開き式の自動ドア10の横断面図を示すものである。図2に示す開口部1の改装構造では、既設のFIX窓4は左右の縦枠15と上枠16及び下枠17とからなる枠体19によってガラスパネル18が保持されている。また、開口部1は縦枠15と縦枠15Aの間に形成されている。そして、開口部1における縦枠15,15A(即ち、撤去された既設の開き戸2)の屋内側には開閉可能な開閉ドア12を備えた自動ドア10が設置されている。   The refurbishment structure of the opening 1 of the store shown in FIG. 2 shows, for example, a cross-sectional view of the single door type automatic door 10 shown in FIG. In the refurbished structure of the opening 1 shown in FIG. 2, the existing FIX window 4 has a glass panel 18 held by a frame body 19 including left and right vertical frames 15, an upper frame 16, and a lower frame 17. The opening 1 is formed between the vertical frame 15 and the vertical frame 15A. And the automatic door 10 provided with the opening-and-closing door 12 which can be opened and closed is installed in the indoor side of the vertical frames 15 and 15A (namely, the existing hinged door 2 removed) in the opening part 1. FIG.

図3は開口部1における縦断面図を示すものであり、開口部1に設置された開閉ドア12は左右の縦框20、上框21、下框22によってガラスパネル23が保持されている。開口部1の上部にはランマとしてFIX窓25が設置され、FIX窓25は、縦枠15と縦枠15A、上枠27、下枠28でガラスパネル29が保持されている。開閉ドア12は開口部1とFIX窓4の領域に亘って開閉作動可能であり、FIX窓4の領域は袖部31を構成する。なお、FIX窓25に代えて他の窓、例えば排煙窓を設置してもよい。   FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the opening 1, and the open / close door 12 installed in the opening 1 has a glass panel 23 held by left and right vertical rods 20, upper rods 21, and lower rods 22. A FIX window 25 is installed as a runner above the opening 1, and the FIX window 25 holds a glass panel 29 with a vertical frame 15, a vertical frame 15 </ b> A, an upper frame 27, and a lower frame 28. The opening / closing door 12 can be opened and closed over the area of the opening 1 and the FIX window 4, and the area of the FIX window 4 constitutes a sleeve portion 31. Instead of the FIX window 25, another window such as a smoke exhaust window may be installed.

そして、図4は袖部31の縦断面図を示すものであり、FIX窓4の左右の縦枠15において、ガラスパネル18の内側(屋内側)には、図5に示すように例えば角パイプ形状の突起部32がねじ等で左右の縦枠15に固定されて突出している。左右の対向する縦枠15における突起部32には、例えば角筒形状で長手方向に延びる無目33の両端部がそれぞれ装着されて固定されている。縦枠15に設けた突起部32はガラスパネル18を保持するガラス溝に影響を与えない位置に設置され、突起部32に装着された無目33がガラスパネル18に非接触とされている。
なお、無目33や補強板35はスチール等の高強度の金属で構成することが好ましい。無目33はアルミ合金の外部化粧材で構成してもよい。
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the sleeve 31. In the left and right vertical frames 15 of the FIX window 4, on the inner side (indoor side) of the glass panel 18, as shown in FIG. The protruding portion 32 having a shape is fixed to and protrudes from the left and right vertical frames 15 with screws or the like. The projections 32 in the left and right opposing vertical frames 15 are mounted and fixed, for example, at both ends of an intangible 33 having a rectangular tube shape and extending in the longitudinal direction. The protrusion 32 provided on the vertical frame 15 is installed at a position that does not affect the glass groove that holds the glass panel 18, and the eyeless 33 attached to the protrusion 32 is not in contact with the glass panel 18.
In addition, it is preferable that the seamless 33 and the reinforcing plate 35 are made of a high-strength metal such as steel. The intangible 33 may be made of an aluminum alloy external decorative material.

無目33は角筒状をなす長手方向の両端に突起部32を嵌合させる端部開口33aが形成され、各端部開口33aの下面には突起部32を下方から相対的に挿入するための下部開口33bが切り欠かれている。突起部32の縦横寸法は無目33の端部開口33a内部の縦横寸法と同一か若干小さい程度に設定することが好ましい。また、無目33の内部には長手方向に延びる例えば断面コの字状の金具からなる補強板35が取り付けられ、補強板35は無目33の屋内側の側面と上下面に各面が当接して固定されている。
そのため、対向する左右の縦枠15の上方に無目33を位置させて降下させることで、左右の縦枠15の突起部32を、下部開口33bを通して無目33の内部に進入させて端部開口33aに嵌合させて支持する。そして、無目33と突起部32をねじ等で固定する。無目33の下面に形成された下部開口33bには内部を覆い隠すための蓋34が着脱可能である。しかも、無目33はランマのFIX窓25の下枠28と同一高さで同一線状に設置することが好ましい。
The endless openings 33 are formed with end openings 33a into which the protrusions 32 are fitted at both ends in the longitudinal direction of a rectangular tube shape, and the protrusions 32 are relatively inserted into the lower surface of each end opening 33a from below. The lower opening 33b is cut out. The vertical and horizontal dimensions of the protrusion 32 are preferably set to be the same as or slightly smaller than the vertical and horizontal dimensions inside the end opening 33a of the invisible eye 33. In addition, a reinforcing plate 35 made of, for example, a U-shaped metal fitting extending in the longitudinal direction is attached to the inside of the mesh 33, and the reinforcing plate 35 is in contact with the indoor side surface and the top and bottom surfaces of the mesh 33. It is fixed in contact.
For this reason, the projections 32 of the left and right vertical frames 15 are caused to enter the interior of the projections 33 through the lower openings 33b by lowering the projections 32 of the left and right vertical frames 15 by positioning them below the opposite vertical frames 15. The opening 33a is fitted and supported. Then, the intangible 33 and the protrusion 32 are fixed with screws or the like. A lid 34 for obscuring the inside of the lower opening 33b formed on the lower surface of the mesh 33 is detachable. In addition, it is preferable that the mesh 33 is installed at the same height and in the same line as the lower frame 28 of the FIX window 25 of the rammer.

そして、ランマのFIX窓25の下枠28と袖部31の無目33の側面は面一とされ、側面にはレール36を支持する支持枠37が支持部材として当接してねじ38等によって固定され、ねじ38は無目33内の補強板35に噛合して連結されている。支持枠37は下面側に開口40aを備えた断面略四角形状のボックス40を備えており、ボックス40内には開閉ドア12をレール36に沿って開閉作動させるための電気モータ等のエンジン41が取り付けられている。また、開閉ドア12の上框21の上部にはボックス40の開口40aを通してローラ42をレール36上で走行可能に支持する支持アーム43が取り付けられている。   The side face of the lower frame 28 of the FIX window 25 of the Ranma and the surface 33 of the sleeve 31 is flush with each other, and a support frame 37 that supports the rail 36 abuts on the side face as a support member and is fixed by screws 38 or the like. Then, the screw 38 is engaged with and connected to the reinforcing plate 35 in the mesh 33. The support frame 37 includes a box 40 having a substantially rectangular cross section with an opening 40 a on the lower surface side. An engine 41 such as an electric motor for opening and closing the opening / closing door 12 along the rail 36 is provided in the box 40. It is attached. A support arm 43 that supports the roller 42 so as to run on the rail 36 through the opening 40 a of the box 40 is attached to the upper part of the upper lid 21 of the open / close door 12.

なお、図3、図4に示すように、下レール構造として、開口部1と袖部31の床面FLにはガイド溝45が延びて埋設されている。開閉ドア12の下部にはガイド溝45に挿入されて走行をガイドするためのガイド部46が固定されている。特にガイド溝45は床面FLから下側に埋め込まれており、開閉ドア12のガイド部46も床面FLより下側に延びている。
そのため、開閉ドア12はエンジン41の駆動によって上部のローラ42がレール36に沿って回転してスライド方向に開閉作動し、開閉ドア12のガイド部46は床面FLに設けたガイド溝45に沿って走行する。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, as a lower rail structure, a guide groove 45 extends and is embedded in the floor surface FL of the opening 1 and the sleeve 31. A guide portion 46 that is inserted into the guide groove 45 and guides traveling is fixed to the lower portion of the opening / closing door 12. In particular, the guide groove 45 is embedded below the floor surface FL, and the guide portion 46 of the open / close door 12 also extends below the floor surface FL.
Therefore, the opening / closing door 12 is opened and closed in the sliding direction by rotating the upper roller 42 along the rail 36 by driving the engine 41, and the guide portion 46 of the opening / closing door 12 extends along the guide groove 45 provided on the floor surface FL. And run.

本実施形態による店舗の開口部1の改装構造は上述の構成を備えており、次に開口部1の改装工法について説明する。
図11に示すように、開口部1に既存のスイング系の開き戸2を設けてあり、開口部1の一方の縦枠15を介して袖部31にFIX窓4を設けた状態において、まず開き戸2を撤去する。そして、図4において、FIX窓4の屋内側の対向する左右の縦枠15において、ランマのFIX窓25の下枠28とほぼ同一高さ位置に突起部32をそれぞれ取り付けてねじ等で固定する。
The refurbishment structure of the opening 1 of the store according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration. Next, a renovation method for the opening 1 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11, in the state in which the existing swing-type hinged door 2 is provided in the opening 1 and the FIX window 4 is provided in the sleeve 31 via one vertical frame 15 of the opening 1, first the hinged door Remove 2 In FIG. 4, in the left and right vertical frames 15 facing the indoor side of the FIX window 4, projections 32 are respectively attached at substantially the same height as the lower frame 28 of the FIX window 25 of the rammer and fixed with screws or the like. .

次に、図5において、無目33の長手方向両端の端部開口33aの下部開口33bを各突起部32の上方に位置させて降下させることで、突起部32を無目33の下部開口33bを通して端部開口33aに嵌合させ、更に無目33を突起部32にネジ止めする。そして、無目33の下部開口33bの全長に亘って蓋34を嵌め込むことで、下部開口33b内部を覆い隠すことができる。こうして、ランマのFIX窓25の下枠28と同一高さの延長線上に無目33を袖部31のFIX窓4の内側に固定する。   Next, in FIG. 5, the lower openings 33 b of the end openings 33 a at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the mesh 33 are positioned and lowered below the projections 32, so that the projection 32 is lowered to the lower opening 33 b of the mesh 33. Then, the endless opening 33a is fitted, and the eyeless 33 is screwed to the protrusion 32. And the inside of the lower opening 33b can be covered up by fitting the lid 34 over the entire length of the lower opening 33b of the seamless 33. In this way, the seam 33 is fixed to the inside of the FIX window 4 of the sleeve portion 31 on the extension line having the same height as the lower frame 28 of the FIX window 25 of the rammer.

そして、レール36とエンジン41等を収納したボックス40を備えた支持枠37を下枠28と無目33の裏面に取り付け、ねじ38等で無目33とその内部の補強板35に固定する。また、開口部1において、FIX窓4の屋内側位置に自動ドア10を設置する。そして、レール36上には開閉ドア12の上框21に固定した支持アーム43に回転可能に支持されたローラ42を設置純水の消費量の低減し、ローラ42をエンジン41の出力軸に連結してレール36上を回転走行可能になる。或いは、ローラ42を備えた支持アーム43を予めボックス40内のレール36に装着しておいてもよい。
こうして、開口部1において、袖部31のFIX窓4の屋内側に開閉ドア12を備えた新たな自動ドア10の設置が完了する。
Then, a support frame 37 having a box 40 containing the rail 36, the engine 41, and the like is attached to the lower frame 28 and the back surface of the mesh 33, and fixed to the mesh 33 and the reinforcing plate 35 inside the screw 38 or the like. In the opening 1, an automatic door 10 is installed at the indoor side position of the FIX window 4. On the rail 36, a roller 42 rotatably supported by a support arm 43 fixed to the upper arm 21 of the open / close door 12 is installed to reduce consumption of pure water, and the roller 42 is connected to the output shaft of the engine 41. Thus, the vehicle can rotate on the rail 36. Alternatively, the support arm 43 including the roller 42 may be mounted on the rail 36 in the box 40 in advance.
Thus, the installation of the new automatic door 10 provided with the opening / closing door 12 on the indoor side of the FIX window 4 of the sleeve portion 31 is completed in the opening 1.

上述のように本第一実施形態によるランマ付き仕様の開口部1の改装構造によれば、既存のFIX窓4のガラスパネル18の溝に影響しないようにその内側の左右の縦枠15に無目33を設置できる。そして、ランマのFIX窓25の下枠28と袖部31のFIX窓4の無目33に、レール36とエンジン41等を収納したボックス40を備えた支持枠37を取り付けるため、既存のFIX窓4を撤去して新たなガラスパネルを施工する必要がなく、ランマ付き開口部1に開閉ドア12を備えた自動ドア10を設置できて施工が簡単で施工コストが低廉である。
また、FIX窓4の左右の縦枠15に設けた突起部32に、無目33を上方から嵌合させて設置し、しかも無目33の内部に補強板35を設けたから、施工が簡単でレール36やエンジン41やローラ42等を収納したボックス40の荷重がかかっても無目33が捩じれたりしない高い強度を備える。
As described above, according to the refurbished structure of the opening portion 1 with the specification according to the first embodiment, the left and right vertical frames 15 on the inner side are not affected so as not to affect the groove of the glass panel 18 of the existing FIX window 4. Eye 33 can be installed. In order to attach a support frame 37 including a rail 36, a box 40 containing the engine 41, and the like to the lower frame 28 of the FIX window 25 of the ramma and the invisible 33 of the FIX window 4 of the sleeve portion 31, an existing FIX window is attached. There is no need to remove 4 and install a new glass panel, and the automatic door 10 having the opening / closing door 12 can be installed in the opening 1 with the ramp, so that the construction is simple and the construction cost is low.
Further, since the projections 32 provided on the left and right vertical frames 15 of the FIX window 4 are installed by fitting the mesh 33 from above and the reinforcing plate 35 is provided inside the mesh 33, the construction is easy. Even when a load is applied to the box 40 that houses the rail 36, the engine 41, the roller 42, and the like, the invisible member 33 has a high strength that does not twist.

なお、本発明による建物の開口部1の改装構造と改装工法は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜の変更や置換等が可能である。以下に本発明の他の実施形態や変形例について述べるが、上述した部材や部品と同一または同様なものには同一の符号を用いて説明する。
なお、上述した実施形態では図1(a)に示す片開き式の自動ドア10について説明したが、上述した実施形態における開口部1の改装構造と改装工法は図1(b)に示す両開き式の一対の開閉ドア12を開口部1に備えた自動ドア13にも適用できる。
The renovation structure and renovation method of the opening 1 of the building according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately changed or replaced without departing from the gist of the present invention. Although other embodiments and modifications of the present invention will be described below, the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar members and parts described above.
In the above-described embodiment, the single-open automatic door 10 illustrated in FIG. 1A has been described. However, the refurbishment structure and the renovation method of the opening 1 in the above-described embodiment are the double-open type illustrated in FIG. The pair of open / close doors 12 can also be applied to an automatic door 13 provided in the opening 1.

次に、本発明の第二実施形態について図6により説明する。
第二実施形態による開口部1の改装構造と改装工法は開口部1の上部にランマを設けない仕様であり、無目の取り付け機構について第一実施形態と相違するが、その余の構成はほぼ同一である。次に、相違点である無目の取り付け機構について図6により説明する。
本第二実施形態による自動ドア10では、開閉ドア12の上部にランマがない仕様であり、開閉ドア12が床面から天井まで延びた構造を有している。そして、開口部1の天井に設けた上枠48(上部)は、袖部31のFIX窓4の上枠16と下面がほぼ同一高さにあるものとする。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
The refurbishment structure and refurbishment method of the opening 1 according to the second embodiment is a specification that does not provide a rammer on the top of the opening 1 and is different from the first embodiment with respect to the invisible mounting mechanism, but the remaining configuration is almost the same Are the same. Next, an invisible attachment mechanism as a difference will be described with reference to FIG.
The automatic door 10 according to the second embodiment has a specification in which there is no rammer at the top of the open / close door 12, and the open / close door 12 has a structure extending from the floor surface to the ceiling. The upper frame 48 (upper part) provided on the ceiling of the opening 1 is assumed to have the same height as the upper frame 16 and the lower surface of the FIX window 4 of the sleeve 31.

そのため、図6(a)に示すように、開口部1における縦枠15と縦枠15Aの間で、上枠48の下面内側に直接、第一の無目49Aを設置し、第一の無目49Aには第一実施形態と同様に内部に断面コの字状の補強板35が配設されている。第一の無目49Aの下面に複数の開口49aが例えば長手方向に沿って所定間隔で形成されており、各開口49aを通してねじ38によって補強板35と第一の無目49Aの上面を上枠48に固定した。
また、図6(b)に示すように、袖部31のFIX窓4の左右の縦枠15の間には、第一の無目49Aと同一高さで同一直線状に第二の無目49Bを設置した。開口49aを通してねじ38によって補強板35と第一の無目49の上面とを上枠16に固定した。
その後、第一、第二の無目49A、49Bの各開口49aを蓋34で覆うことができる。第一、第二の無目49A,49Bの裏面にレール36やローラ42やエンジン41等を収納したボックス40の支持枠37をねじ38等で補強板35と共に固定する。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the first blind 49A is installed directly inside the lower surface of the upper frame 48 between the vertical frame 15 and the vertical frame 15A in the opening 1, thereby As in the first embodiment, a reinforcing plate 35 having a U-shaped cross section is disposed inside the eye 49A. A plurality of openings 49a are formed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction, for example, on the lower surface of the first seamless 49A, and the upper plate is attached to the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 35 and the first seamless 49A by screws 38 through the openings 49a. 48.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, the second blindness is formed in the same straight line at the same height as the first blindness 49A between the left and right vertical frames 15 of the FIX window 4 of the sleeve portion 31. 49B was installed. The reinforcing plate 35 and the upper surface of the first eyeless 49 were fixed to the upper frame 16 by screws 38 through the openings 49a.
Thereafter, the openings 49 a of the first and second eyes 49 </ b> A and 49 </ b> B can be covered with the lid 34. A support frame 37 of a box 40 accommodating the rail 36, the roller 42, the engine 41, and the like is fixed to the back surfaces of the first and second seamless pieces 49A and 49B together with the reinforcing plate 35 with screws 38 or the like.

本第二実施形態による開口部1の改装構造と改装工法によれば、ランマを設けない開口部1において、第一及び第二の無目49A,49Bの固定に際し、下方から上方向に向けてねじ38等で取り付けできるから、縦枠15に突起部32を設置する必要がなく、一層簡単に改装施工を行うことができる。しかも、第一及び第二の無目49A,49Bを下方から取り付けるため、第一実施形態のように突起部32の上側に無目33の降下による装着のためのスペースを必要としないので、第一及び第二の無目49A,49Bの設置可能範囲が広がる。また、第一及び第二の無目49A,49Bの下面の開口49aを蓋34で覆い隠すことができて外観の見栄えがよい。なお、本実施形態においても第一実施形態と同様に無目49A,49Bの両端部を支持する突起部32を設置してもよい。   According to the refurbishment structure and the refurbishment method of the opening 1 according to the second embodiment, when the first and second invisible eyes 49A and 49B are fixed in the opening 1 not provided with the rammer, from the lower side toward the upper side. Since it can be attached with the screw 38 or the like, it is not necessary to install the protrusion 32 on the vertical frame 15, and the renovation can be performed more easily. In addition, since the first and second invisible eyes 49A and 49B are attached from below, a space for mounting by the lowering of the invisible eyes 33 is not required on the upper side of the protrusion 32 as in the first embodiment. The installation range of the first and second blind eyes 49A and 49B is expanded. Moreover, the opening 49a on the lower surface of the first and second blind eyes 49A and 49B can be covered with the lid 34, so that the appearance is good. In this embodiment as well, similar to the first embodiment, the protrusions 32 that support both ends of the eyes 49A and 49B may be provided.

次に、第二実施形態による開口部1の改装構造と改装工法の変形例について図7及び図8により説明する。
図7は第一変形例を示すものであり、図7(a)、(b)に示すように、開口部1の上枠48と袖部31におけるFIX窓4の枠体19の上枠16に対する第一及び第二の無目49A、49Bの設置高さを所定のレベルに調整したものである。
即ち、開口部1における上枠48と第一の無目49Aとの間に例えば角筒状の高さ調整部材51を配設し、第一の無目49Aの内面から補強板35と高さ調整部材51を介して上枠48にねじ38で固定した。また、図7(b)では、袖部31におけるFIX窓4の上枠16と第二の無目49Bとの間に高さ調整部材52を設置してねじ38等で固定したものである。この場合、上枠48と上枠16の高さが等しいため、各高さ調整部材51、52は同一高さ寸法とした。
Next, modified examples of the modified structure of the opening 1 and the modified method according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 7 shows a first modified example. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the upper frame 48 of the opening 1 and the upper frame 16 of the frame body 19 of the FIX window 4 in the sleeve 31 are shown. The installation height of the first and second blind eyes 49A and 49B is adjusted to a predetermined level.
That is, for example, a rectangular tube-shaped height adjusting member 51 is disposed between the upper frame 48 and the first eyeless 49A in the opening 1, and the reinforcing plate 35 and the height from the inner surface of the first eyeless 49A. The screw 38 was fixed to the upper frame 48 through the adjustment member 51. In FIG. 7B, a height adjusting member 52 is installed between the upper frame 16 of the FIX window 4 and the second invisible 49B in the sleeve portion 31, and is fixed with screws 38 or the like. In this case, since the heights of the upper frame 48 and the upper frame 16 are equal, the height adjusting members 51 and 52 have the same height dimension.

また、図8(a)、(b)は第二変形例を示すものであり、開口部1における上枠48と袖部31におけるFIX窓4の上枠16との高さが異なる場合、第一の無目49Aと第二の無目49Bとは、互いに高さの異なる高さ調整部材53、54を介してねじ38等でそれぞれ固定した。これにより、開口部1の上枠48に設置した第一の無目49Aと袖部31の上枠16に設置した第二の無目49Bの高さが等しくなるように調整した。或いは、高さの低い高さ調整部材53を省略して、高さ調整部材54を介して第二の無目49Bを第一の無目49Aと高さ調整してもよい。   FIGS. 8A and 8B show a second modification example. When the upper frame 48 in the opening 1 and the upper frame 16 of the FIX window 4 in the sleeve 31 are different in height, The first seamless 49A and the second seamless 49B were fixed with screws 38 or the like via height adjusting members 53 and 54 having different heights. As a result, the height of the first seamless 49A installed on the upper frame 48 of the opening 1 and the second seamless 49B installed on the upper frame 16 of the sleeve 31 were adjusted to be equal. Alternatively, the height adjusting member 53 having a low height may be omitted, and the height of the second invisible 49B may be adjusted with the first invisible 49A via the height adjusting member 54.

また、図9、図10は床面FLに設置した下レール構造の変形例を示すものである。上述した各実施形態では既存の床面FLを斫って掘り下げ、形成した凹部内にガイド溝45を埋設する必要があり、斫りや溶接や新規床面の設置工事等が発生し、煩雑で工数がかかるという課題がある。これに対し、本変形例では下レール構造のこのような課題を改善したものである。
即ち、図9に示すように、床面FL上にガイド溝56を設けた下レールガイド部59を設置し、開閉ドア12の下部に設けたガイド部46をガイド溝56内に収納して開閉ドア12の開閉走行をガイドするようにした。この場合、下レールガイド部59を床面FL上に設置するために開閉ドア12におけるガイド部46の高さ位置が上述した実施形態の場合よりも上方に位置するように形成するものとする。
9 and 10 show modified examples of the lower rail structure installed on the floor surface FL. In each of the above-described embodiments, it is necessary to dig up the existing floor surface FL and embed the guide groove 45 in the formed concave portion, which causes troubles such as turning, welding, installation work of a new floor surface, and the like. There is a problem that it takes. On the other hand, in this modification, such a problem of the lower rail structure is improved.
That is, as shown in FIG. 9, the lower rail guide part 59 provided with the guide groove 56 is installed on the floor surface FL, and the guide part 46 provided at the lower part of the open / close door 12 is accommodated in the guide groove 56 to open and close. Guided to open and close the door 12. In this case, in order to install the lower rail guide portion 59 on the floor surface FL, the height position of the guide portion 46 in the opening / closing door 12 is formed to be higher than in the above-described embodiment.

次に下レールガイド部59について図9により詳述する。
この下レールガイド部59は、開閉ドア12のガイド部46が挿入されて走行可能なガイド溝56を備えた下レール本体60と、その両側に設けられた一対の傾斜部61と、傾斜部61の下側に係合された一対の傾斜取り付け部62とで構成されている。下レール本体60はガイド溝56の両側に二段に突出する第一係合片63、第二係合片64を備えている。各傾斜部61は略三角形状断面を有しており、傾斜面61aの上端部には第一係合片63の端部に係合可能な係合受け部61bを有している。
Next, the lower rail guide portion 59 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
The lower rail guide portion 59 includes a lower rail body 60 having a guide groove 56 that can be traveled by inserting the guide portion 46 of the open / close door 12, a pair of inclined portions 61 provided on both sides thereof, and the inclined portions 61. It is comprised with a pair of inclination attaching part 62 engaged with the lower side. The lower rail body 60 includes a first engagement piece 63 and a second engagement piece 64 that protrude in two stages on both sides of the guide groove 56. Each inclined portion 61 has a substantially triangular cross section, and an upper end portion of the inclined surface 61 a has an engagement receiving portion 61 b that can be engaged with the end portion of the first engagement piece 63.

また、傾斜取り付け部62は一方の端部が傾斜部61の凸部61cに係合可能な係合突起62aを有し、他方の端部62bは第二係合片64の端部と接合してねじで連結されている。傾斜取り付け部62を床面FLにねじ38で固定することで、一対の傾斜取り付け部62にそれぞれ連結される下レール本体60と一対の傾斜部61も一体に固定される。
そして、ガイド溝56の底部や下レールガイド部59と床面FLとの間、或いは下レール本体60、一対の傾斜部61、一対の傾斜取り付け部62の相互の係合部に適宜の止水パッキンを設置することが好ましい。
In addition, the inclined mounting portion 62 has an engaging protrusion 62 a that can be engaged with the convex portion 61 c of the inclined portion 61 at one end, and the other end 62 b is joined to the end of the second engaging piece 64. Are connected with screws. By fixing the inclined mounting portion 62 to the floor surface FL with the screw 38, the lower rail main body 60 and the pair of inclined portions 61 respectively connected to the pair of inclined mounting portions 62 are also fixed integrally.
An appropriate water stop is provided at the bottom of the guide groove 56 or between the lower rail guide portion 59 and the floor surface FL, or between the lower rail body 60, the pair of inclined portions 61, and the pair of inclined attachment portions 62. It is preferable to install a packing.

本変形例による下レールガイド部59は上述の構成を備えているから、床面FLを斫って掘り下げることなく、床面FL上に下レールガイド部59を組み立てて設置するだけで開閉ドア12の走行をガイドすることができるので、斫等の工事が不要で床面FL上に簡単に設置できる。   Since the lower rail guide portion 59 according to this modification has the above-described configuration, the door 12 can be opened and closed simply by assembling and installing the lower rail guide portion 59 on the floor surface FL without digging up the floor surface FL. Can be installed on the floor surface FL without the need for construction work such as dredging.

図10は下レール構造の第二変形例を示すものである。本第二変形例による下レールガイド部66は、ガイド溝56を備えた下レール本体67と、その両側に当接して設置した傾斜面68aを備えた一対の傾斜部68とで構成されている。そして、下レール本体67の下面と床面FLとの間に図示しない止水パッキンを載置してもよい。また、下レールガイド部66は、ガイド溝56の底部と一対の傾斜部68の底部からねじ38を床面FLにねじ込むことで固定している。また、傾斜面68aには滑り止め68bが設置されていてもよい。この第二変形例によれば、第一変形例よりも部品点数を削減できてより強固に床面FLに固定できる。   FIG. 10 shows a second modification of the lower rail structure. The lower rail guide portion 66 according to the second modified example includes a lower rail main body 67 provided with a guide groove 56 and a pair of inclined portions 68 provided with inclined surfaces 68a installed in contact with both sides thereof. . A water-stop packing (not shown) may be placed between the lower surface of the lower rail body 67 and the floor surface FL. Further, the lower rail guide portion 66 is fixed by screwing a screw 38 into the floor surface FL from the bottom portion of the guide groove 56 and the bottom portion of the pair of inclined portions 68. Further, a slip stopper 68b may be provided on the inclined surface 68a. According to this second modified example, the number of parts can be reduced and the floor surface FL can be more firmly fixed than the first modified example.

なお、第一、第二変形例による下レールガイド部59,66において、屋内または屋外の一方の床面FLが他方より一段高い場合には、ガイド溝56の他方のみに傾斜部を設けるようにしてもよい。また、屋内と屋外の両方の床面FLが高い場合には、傾斜部を設けなくてもよい。
また、上述の実施形態や第一、第二変形例による下レール構造では、いずれも開閉ドアにガイド部46を設け、下レール構造部分にガイド溝45,56を設けたが、これとは逆に開閉ドアにガイド溝を設け、下レールガイド部59,66にガイド部を設けてもよく、この場合にはガイド部は、下レール本体60,67等の頂部以下の高さであることが好ましい。
In the lower rail guide portions 59 and 66 according to the first and second modified examples, when one floor surface FL indoor or outdoor is one step higher than the other, an inclined portion is provided only on the other side of the guide groove 56. May be. Further, when both the indoor and outdoor floor surfaces FL are high, the inclined portion may not be provided.
Further, in the lower rail structure according to the above-described embodiment and the first and second modified examples, the guide portion 46 is provided in the opening / closing door and the guide grooves 45 and 56 are provided in the lower rail structure portion. A guide groove may be provided in the open / close door, and a guide portion may be provided in the lower rail guide portions 59 and 66. In this case, the guide portion may be not higher than the top portion of the lower rail main bodies 60 and 67 and the like. preferable.

なお、上述した第一実施形態では、無目33の両端下側に下部開口33bを設けて上方から降下させて縦枠15に設置した突起部32に嵌合させたが、無目33の両端部側面に側部開口を設けて水平方向に押し込んで突起部32に無目33を嵌合させてもよく、この場合にはねじ38等で無目33を突起部32に固定する。このように構成すれば、無目33と上枠16との間に無目33を下降操作するスペースを設けなくてもよい上に、第二実施形態のように第一、第二の無目49A,Bの下側からねじ38で上枠48,16にネジ固定する場合よりも、荷重がねじ38に集中しないから、無目33はレール36やローラ42やエンジン41を収納したボックス40等の荷重を支持する保持強度が高い。   In the first embodiment described above, the lower openings 33 b are provided below the both ends of the seamless 33 and lowered from above to be fitted to the protrusions 32 installed on the vertical frame 15. A side opening may be provided on the side surface of the part, and it may be pushed in the horizontal direction so that the projection 33 is fitted to the projection 33. In this case, the projection 33 is fixed to the projection 33 with a screw 38 or the like. If constituted in this way, it is not necessary to provide a space for lowering the eyeless 33 between the eyeless 33 and the upper frame 16, and the first and second eyeslessness as in the second embodiment. Since the load is not concentrated on the screw 38 than when the screws 38 are fixed to the upper frames 48 and 16 with the screw 38 from the lower side of 49A, B, the intangible 33 is the box 40 containing the rail 36, the roller 42, the engine 41, etc. The holding strength that supports the load is high.

そのため、このような構成を採用すれば、第二実施形態に示すランマのない開口部1の上枠48やFIX窓4の上枠16に取りつける第一、第二の無目49A,49Bにおいて、ねじ38による下方からのねじ止め固定に代えて、またはねじ止めと共に、開口部1の対向する側面やFIX窓4の対向する縦枠15に突起部32を設けて、第一、第二の無目49A,49Bの両端の側部開口を嵌合させて支持することができる。   Therefore, if such a configuration is adopted, in the first and second blind eyes 49A and 49B attached to the upper frame 48 of the opening 1 without the rammer and the upper frame 16 of the FIX window 4 shown in the second embodiment, Instead of screwing from below with screws 38, or together with screwing, projecting portions 32 are provided on the opposing side surfaces of the opening 1 and the opposing vertical frame 15 of the FIX window 4, so that the first and second The side openings at both ends of the eyes 49A and 49B can be fitted and supported.

なお、本発明において、固定部材はねじ38等を含み、補強部材は補強板35等を含むものとする。
また、上述の建物の開口部1の改装構造として、店舗の出入り口としての開口部1について説明したが、本発明は店舗の開口部1に限定されるものではなく、住宅やビル等を含む適宜の建物の出入り口等の開口部1の改装構造や改装工法に採用できる。
本発明における駆動手段は、少なくともレール36とエンジン41、好ましくは更にローラ42を有する支持アーム43を備えていることが好ましい。
In the present invention, the fixing member includes a screw 38 and the like, and the reinforcing member includes a reinforcing plate 35 and the like.
Moreover, although the opening part 1 as an entrance / exit of a store was demonstrated as a renovation structure of the opening part 1 of the above-mentioned building, this invention is not limited to the opening part 1 of a store, Appropriate including a house, a building, etc. It can be used in the renovation structure and renovation method of the opening 1 such as the entrance and exit of a building.
The driving means in the present invention preferably includes a support arm 43 having at least a rail 36 and an engine 41, preferably a roller 42.

1 開口部
4、25 FIX窓
10、13 自動ドア
12 開閉ドア
15,15A 縦枠
16、48 上枠
18 ガラスパネル
19 枠体
26 縦枠
28 下枠
31 袖部
32 突起部
33 無目
33a 端部開口
33b 下部開口
34 蓋
35 補強板
36 レール
37 支持枠
38 ねじ
40 ボックス
41 エンジン
42 ローラ
43 支持アーム
45、56 ガイド溝
46 ガイド部
49A 第一の無目
49B 第二の無目
51,52,53,54 高さ調整部材
59、66 下レールガイド部
60、67 レール本体
61,68 傾斜部
62 傾斜取り付け部
FL 床面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Opening part 4, 25 FIX window 10, 13 Automatic door 12 Opening / closing door 15, 15A Vertical frame 16, 48 Upper frame 18 Glass panel 19 Frame body 26 Vertical frame 28 Lower frame 31 Sleeve part 32 Projection part 33 Nothing 33a End part Opening 33b Lower opening 34 Lid 35 Reinforcement plate 36 Rail 37 Support frame 38 Screw 40 Box 41 Engine 42 Roller 43 Support arm 45, 56 Guide groove 46 Guide part 49A First blind 49B Second blind 51, 52, 53 , 54 Height adjusting members 59, 66 Lower rail guide portions 60, 67 Rail main bodies 61, 68 Inclined portion 62 Inclined mounting portion FL Floor surface

Claims (10)

既存の開口部に隣接してガラスパネルが枠体に保持された袖部を備えた建物の開口部の改装構造において、
前記ガラスパネルの一方の面側で前記枠体における左右の縦枠の間に無目を取り付け、
前記無目に駆動手段を取り付け、
前記開口部に前記駆動手段で開閉作動する開閉ドアを備えた自動ドアを設置したことを特徴とする建物の開口部の改装構造。
In the renovation structure of the opening of the building with the sleeve part in which the glass panel is held by the frame adjacent to the existing opening,
Attach invisible between the left and right vertical frames in the frame on one side of the glass panel,
Attach the involuntary driving means,
A renovation structure for an opening of a building, wherein an automatic door provided with an opening / closing door that is opened and closed by the driving means is installed in the opening.
前記無目の内部には前記駆動手段を連結する補強部材が設置されている請求項1に記載された建物の開口部の改装構造。   The renovation structure of the opening part of the building described in Claim 1 with which the reinforcement member which connects the said drive means is installed in the said inside. 前記枠体の対向する縦枠に突起部を設け、
前記突起部に前記無目の両端の開口を嵌合させた請求項1または2に記載された建物の開口部の改装構造。
Protrusions are provided on the opposing vertical frames of the frame,
The renovation structure of the opening part of the building described in Claim 1 or 2 which fitted the opening of the said invisible both ends to the said projection part.
前記開口部の上部に設けたランマの下枠に前記駆動手段を取り付けた請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載された建物の開口部の改装構造。   The renovation structure of the opening part of the building described in any one of Claim 1 to 3 which attached the said drive means to the lower frame of the rammer provided in the upper part of the said opening part. 前記ガラスパネルの一方の面側で前記枠体の上枠に下方から前記無目を固定部材で固定すると共に、前記開口部の上部にも別の無目を下方から前記固定部材で固定し、前記別の無目にも前記駆動手段を取り付けた請求項1または2に記載された建物の開口部の改装構造。   While fixing the invisible eye from the lower side to the upper frame of the frame body on one surface side of the glass panel, and fixing the other invisible eye from the lower side to the upper part of the opening with the fixing member, The renovation structure for an opening of a building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving means is attached to the other invisible. 前記枠体の上枠及び無目の間と前記開口部の上部及び別の無目の間との少なくとも一方に高さ調整部材を配設させて、前記無目と別の無目を同一高さに設置した請求項5に記載された建物の開口部の改装構造。   A height adjusting member is disposed between at least one of the upper frame and the invisible portion of the frame body and between the upper portion of the opening and another invisible portion so that the invisible eye and the invisible eye have the same height. The refurbishment structure of the opening part of the building described in Claim 5 installed in the top. 既存の開口部に隣接してガラスパネルが枠体に保持された袖部を備えた建物の開口部の改装工法において、
前記既存の開口部に設けた戸体を撤去する工程と、
前記ガラスパネルの一方の面側で前記枠体における左右の縦枠の間に無目を取り付ける工程と、
前記無目に駆動手段を取り付ける工程と、
前記開口部に前記駆動手段で開閉作動する開閉ドアを備えた自動ドアを設置した工程とを備えたことを特徴とする建物の開口部の改装工法。
In the refurbishment method of the opening of the building with the sleeve part where the glass panel is held by the frame adjacent to the existing opening,
Removing the door provided in the existing opening;
A step of attaching an insignia between left and right vertical frames in the frame on one surface side of the glass panel;
Attaching the driving means to the invisible;
And a step of installing an automatic door provided with an opening / closing door that is opened / closed by the driving means in the opening.
前記無目を左右の縦枠に取り付ける工程において、
左右の前記縦枠に突起部を設け、前記突起部に前記無目の両端の開口を嵌合させて無目を取り付けるようにした請求項7に記載された建物の開口部の改装工法。
In the step of attaching the eyes to the left and right vertical frames,
8. The method for refurbishing a building opening according to claim 7, wherein protrusions are provided on the left and right vertical frames, and the openings at both ends of the eyes are fitted to the protrusions to attach the eyes.
前記開口部の上部に設けたランマの下枠にも、前記駆動手段を取り付けた請求項7または8に記載された建物の開口部の改装工法。   The method for refurbishing an opening of a building according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the driving means is also attached to a lower frame of a rammer provided at an upper portion of the opening. 前記無目を前記左右の縦枠の間に取り付ける工程において、
前記枠体の上枠に下方から前記無目を固定部材で固定すると共に、前記開口部の上部にも別の無目を下方から前記固定部材で固定した請求項7または8に記載された建物の開口部の改装工法。
In the step of attaching the eyes between the left and right vertical frames,
The building according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the invisible eye is fixed to the upper frame of the frame body from below by a fixing member, and another invisible eye is also fixed to the upper portion of the opening by the fixing member from below. Renovation method of the opening of the.
JP2013162795A 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Renovation structure and renovation method of building openings Active JP6259220B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013162795A JP6259220B2 (en) 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Renovation structure and renovation method of building openings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013162795A JP6259220B2 (en) 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Renovation structure and renovation method of building openings

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015031099A true JP2015031099A (en) 2015-02-16
JP6259220B2 JP6259220B2 (en) 2018-01-10

Family

ID=52516656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2013162795A Active JP6259220B2 (en) 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Renovation structure and renovation method of building openings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6259220B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017193893A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Ykk Ap株式会社 Automatic door
JP2018076657A (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-05-17 Ykk Ap株式会社 Automatic door
JP2020070714A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 昭和フロント株式会社 Sliding type fire door
CN112761472A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 吉安创星空间科技有限公司 Damage-proof wall embedded aluminum alloy door and window

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0291875U (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-07-20
JPH0347389A (en) * 1989-07-15 1991-02-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Coupling construction of longitudinal and trnsverse frames
JPH10205235A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-08-04 Sanwa Shutter Corp Fitting structure of metallic fittings
JP2000199377A (en) * 1998-10-27 2000-07-18 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Sliding door device
JP2001055874A (en) * 2000-01-01 2001-02-27 Ibiden Co Ltd Sliding door structure and hanging door structure
JP2001059374A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-06 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Automatic door
JP2013092048A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-16 Showa Front Kk Sliding-door-type door device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0291875U (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-07-20
JPH0347389A (en) * 1989-07-15 1991-02-28 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Coupling construction of longitudinal and trnsverse frames
JPH10205235A (en) * 1997-01-27 1998-08-04 Sanwa Shutter Corp Fitting structure of metallic fittings
JP2000199377A (en) * 1998-10-27 2000-07-18 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Sliding door device
JP2001059374A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-06 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Automatic door
JP2001055874A (en) * 2000-01-01 2001-02-27 Ibiden Co Ltd Sliding door structure and hanging door structure
JP2013092048A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-16 Showa Front Kk Sliding-door-type door device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017193893A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Ykk Ap株式会社 Automatic door
JP2018076657A (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-05-17 Ykk Ap株式会社 Automatic door
JP2020070714A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-07 昭和フロント株式会社 Sliding type fire door
CN112761472A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-07 吉安创星空间科技有限公司 Damage-proof wall embedded aluminum alloy door and window

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6259220B2 (en) 2018-01-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6259220B2 (en) Renovation structure and renovation method of building openings
JP5214180B2 (en) Sliding door device
JP6060414B2 (en) Renovation method and structure of building openings
JP5966189B2 (en) Refurbished joinery and how to refurbish joinery
JP5841806B2 (en) Hanging door device
KR101199509B1 (en) Opening and shutting structure of system windows and doors
JP6835473B2 (en) Joinery
JP4759501B2 (en) Joinery
JP2003176667A (en) Vertically movable window
JP4252517B2 (en) Sliding door device
JP6368130B2 (en) Rail structure and rail structure renovation method
JP4874708B2 (en) Sliding door device
JP6652395B2 (en) How to prevent self-propelled fixtures and screen doors
JP2000234481A (en) Sliding door device
JP6530679B2 (en) Opening and closing body storage case
JP5362184B2 (en) Sliding door device with brake device
JP5616157B2 (en) Attaching the transom panel to the transom
JP2005201036A (en) Mounting structure and mounting method for peripheral frame
JP2009108485A (en) Mounting structure of shutter box
JP2000110460A (en) Window shutter fitting structure and window shutter unit
JP2002276249A (en) Opening part device and its remodeling method
JP6831212B2 (en) Automatic door
JP2023043791A (en) Automatic door
JP2021021298A (en) Fitting
JP4452151B2 (en) Frame device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20151225

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20161020

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20161115

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170116

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20170425

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170608

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20171205

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20171208

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6259220

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313111

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350