JP2015015176A - Coaxial cable connector - Google Patents

Coaxial cable connector Download PDF

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JP2015015176A
JP2015015176A JP2013141716A JP2013141716A JP2015015176A JP 2015015176 A JP2015015176 A JP 2015015176A JP 2013141716 A JP2013141716 A JP 2013141716A JP 2013141716 A JP2013141716 A JP 2013141716A JP 2015015176 A JP2015015176 A JP 2015015176A
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insulator
outer conductor
conductor
coaxial cable
cable connector
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雅裕 土田
Masahiro Tsuchida
雅裕 土田
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve such problem that in a coaxial cable connector consisting of an external conductor, an insulator, and a terminal, the insulator is pressed into and fixed to the external conductor, which takes the connector long enough for pressing-in in a fit direction, therefore the pressing-in of the insulator prevents the reduction in profile of the connector.SOLUTION: In a coaxial cable connector having an external conductor, an insulator housed in the external conductor and a terminal installed in the insulator, the external conductor comprises a support part for locking a projection from one side at a position corresponding to the projection provided on a rear part of the insulator; and a claw part for locking a lock part provided on a front upper surface of the insulator from the other side, to fit the projection and the lock part into the support part and the claw part and to fix the insulator into the external conductor. Thereby the insulator can be fixed to the external conductor without pressing-in of the insulator, therefore a space (a distance in a fitting direction) required for pressing-in of the insulator for fixing can be saved.

Description

本発明は、同軸ケーブルコネクタのような電気コネクタに関する。特に、同軸ケーブルコネクタを構成する外部導体に絶縁体を収容して固定するため構造及び方法に関する。   The present invention relates to electrical connectors such as coaxial cable connectors. In particular, the present invention relates to a structure and method for accommodating and fixing an insulator on an outer conductor constituting a coaxial cable connector.

近年、携帯電話、ノート型パーソナルコンピュータ(PC)、タブレット型PC等の電子機器の開発が盛んであるが、一般に、これらの電子機器は持ち運びや携帯できる程度に小さく製造され、利用者の利便性の向上が図られている。   In recent years, electronic devices such as mobile phones, notebook personal computers (PCs), and tablet PCs have been actively developed. In general, these electronic devices are manufactured to be small enough to be carried and carried and are convenient for users. Improvements are being made.

このように、電子機器の小型化が進むにつれて、電子機器の内部に数多くの部品を集約する必要があり、電子機器の内部に組み込まれる各種部品も、ますます小さくしなければならない。携帯電話、近年通信に用いることが通常となったノート型PC、タブレット型PC等に用いられる高周波回路部品の接続には、同軸ケーブルを用いることが多いが、その同軸ケーブルを基板に接続するための同軸ケーブルコネクタに対しても小型化の要請がある。特に、同軸ケーブルコネクタの高さ寸法を小さくする低背化に対する要請が強く、例えば、ケーブル結線時のコネクタの高さを1mm程度以下にすることが求められている。しかし、部品の加工精度、強度及び製品規格などを考慮すると、単純にコネクタ及びケーブルを小型化することは困難であるため、コネクタ内における構造の工夫によって、低背化を図る必要がある。   As described above, as electronic devices become smaller in size, it is necessary to collect a large number of components in the electronic device, and various components incorporated in the electronic device must be made smaller and smaller. A coaxial cable is often used to connect high-frequency circuit components used in cellular phones, notebook PCs, tablet PCs, and the like that have become commonly used for communication in recent years. There is also a demand for miniaturization of the coaxial cable connector. In particular, there is a strong demand for a reduction in height to reduce the height of the coaxial cable connector. For example, the height of the connector during cable connection is required to be about 1 mm or less. However, considering the processing accuracy, strength, product standards, etc. of the parts, it is difficult to simply reduce the size of the connector and the cable, so it is necessary to reduce the height by devising the structure in the connector.

小型化を意図した同軸ケーブルコネクタとして、例えば、特開2004−311452号公報(特許文献1)で開示された技術がある。特許文献1に記載のL型同軸ケーブルコネクタは、同軸ケーブルの中心導体が結線される結線部と基板用同軸コネクタの対応接触部(中心端子)と接触接続される接触部を有する端子と、該端子を包囲するようにして支持する絶縁体と、該絶縁体を収める外部導体とを備え、絶縁体の上面に配される端子の結線部の高さをケーブルの誘電体の直径よりも小さく設定することで、高さ寸法を小さくして、低背化を図っている。   As a coaxial cable connector intended for miniaturization, for example, there is a technique disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-311452 (Patent Document 1). An L-shaped coaxial cable connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a terminal having a contact portion connected in contact with a corresponding contact portion (center terminal) of a coaxial connector for substrates and a connection portion to which a central conductor of the coaxial cable is connected; An insulator that supports the terminal so as to surround the terminal and an outer conductor that accommodates the insulator, and the height of the connection portion of the terminal disposed on the upper surface of the insulator is set smaller than the diameter of the dielectric of the cable. By doing so, the height dimension is reduced, and the height is reduced.

特許文献1に記載のL型同軸ケーブルコネクタの外部導体に収容される絶縁体は、円筒状の本体部と中蓋部を有しており、前記本体部の上面位置からは半径外方の一方に延出して肩部が設けられ、該肩部とは半径外方の反対側(つまり、L型同軸ケーブルコネクタの先端側)の周部にて中蓋部が延出して設けられている。さらに、絶縁体を外部導体に収容して固定するために、外部導体の筒状部の内側に絶縁体の本体部を引っ掛けるための形状を有する突出部がエンボス加工等により形成される。また、絶縁体を外部導体に固定する別の方法としては、外部導体の縁端に1以上の溝を形成しておき、それらの溝に絶縁体を構成する本体部や肩部の突出部を圧入することにより、絶縁体を外部導体に固定することが従来方法として挙げられる。   The insulator accommodated in the outer conductor of the L-shaped coaxial cable connector described in Patent Document 1 has a cylindrical main body portion and an inner lid portion, and one of the outer sides radially outward from the upper surface position of the main body portion. And a shoulder portion is provided, and an inner lid portion is provided so as to extend at a peripheral portion on the opposite side of the outer side of the radius (that is, the tip side of the L-shaped coaxial cable connector). Furthermore, in order to accommodate and fix the insulator in the outer conductor, a protruding portion having a shape for hooking the main body portion of the insulator inside the cylindrical portion of the outer conductor is formed by embossing or the like. As another method of fixing the insulator to the outer conductor, one or more grooves are formed at the edge of the outer conductor, and the main body portion or the shoulder protruding portion constituting the insulator is formed in these grooves. A conventional method is to fix the insulator to the outer conductor by press-fitting.

特開2004−311452号公報JP 2004-311452 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の外部導体と絶縁体との固定方法では、外部導体の筒状部の内側に突出部を形成するためのスペースが必要になり、さらに、しっかりと圧入して固定するための距離が必要になるので、このようなスペースや距離(すなわち、絶縁体を外部導体に収容する際に、絶縁体を圧入して固定するのに十分な外部導体の高さ)は、同軸ケーブルコネクタの高さ寸法を小さくすること(すなわち、同軸ケーブルコネクタの低背化)の妨げとなる。同様に、絶縁体の突出部を外部導体の縁端の溝に圧入して固定する従来方法でも、突出部を溝に圧入してしっかりと固定するために、十分な深さの溝を形成するスペースが必要になるので、このようなスペースのために外部導体の高さ寸法を長くしなければならず、同軸ケーブルコネクタの低背化の妨げとなる。   However, the fixing method of the outer conductor and the insulator described in Patent Document 1 requires a space for forming a protruding portion inside the cylindrical portion of the outer conductor, and further press-fits firmly to fix. Such a space or distance (ie, the height of the outer conductor sufficient to press-fit and fix the insulator when the insulator is accommodated in the outer conductor) is coaxial. This hinders a reduction in the height of the cable connector (that is, a reduction in the height of the coaxial cable connector). Similarly, in the conventional method in which the protruding portion of the insulator is pressed and fixed into the groove at the edge of the outer conductor, a groove having a sufficient depth is formed in order to press-fit and firmly fix the protruding portion into the groove. Since a space is required, the height of the outer conductor must be increased due to such a space, which hinders a reduction in the height of the coaxial cable connector.

そこで、本発明の目的は、外部導体と、該外部導体に収容される絶縁体と、該絶縁体と一体成形される端子とからなる同軸ケーブルコネクタであって、外部導体と絶縁体は、相互に嵌め込むような形状をそれぞれ有することで、圧入することなく、外部導体に絶縁体を嵌め込むことで固定できる同軸ケーブルコネクタを提供する。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is a coaxial cable connector including an outer conductor, an insulator accommodated in the outer conductor, and a terminal formed integrally with the insulator. The outer conductor and the insulator are mutually connected. A coaxial cable connector that can be fixed by fitting an insulator into an external conductor without being press-fitted by having a shape that fits into each other.

本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタの1つの実施形態では、同軸ケーブルコネクタは、
基板用同軸コネクタの中心端子に接続する接触部と、同軸ケーブルの中心導体が接続される結線部とを有する端子と、
前記端子を組み込んだ絶縁体であって、前記接触部を保持する嵌合部と、前記結線部を保持し前記中心導体を結線するための結線面を露出した導体支持部とを有する絶縁体と、
前記基板用同軸コネクタとの嵌合方向の一端側で開口し、前記嵌合部を収めるための筒状部を有する外部導体と
を備える同軸ケーブルコネクタにおいて、
前記絶縁体は、前記筒状部の周方向に突出する突出部をさらに有し、
前記外部導体は、前記突出部に対応する位置に、前記突出部を一方側から係止するための支持部と、前記絶縁体の前記嵌合部上面に設けた係止部を他方側から係止するためのツメ部とをさらに有し、
前記絶縁体を前記外部導体の前記支持部と前記ツメ部とで挟持する位置で固定することを特徴とする。
In one embodiment of the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, the coaxial cable connector comprises:
A terminal having a contact portion connected to the center terminal of the coaxial connector for the board, and a connection portion to which the center conductor of the coaxial cable is connected;
An insulator incorporating the terminal, the insulator having a fitting portion that holds the contact portion, and a conductor support portion that holds the connection portion and exposes a connection surface for connecting the central conductor; ,
In the coaxial cable connector provided with an outer conductor having an opening on one end side in the fitting direction with the board coaxial connector and having a cylindrical portion for accommodating the fitting portion,
The insulator further includes a protruding portion protruding in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion,
The outer conductor includes a supporting portion for locking the protruding portion from one side at a position corresponding to the protruding portion, and a locking portion provided on the upper surface of the fitting portion of the insulator from the other side. A claw portion for stopping,
The insulator is fixed at a position sandwiched between the support portion and the claw portion of the outer conductor.

本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタの好ましい実施形態として、前記外部導体は、前記導体支持部を挟み込むための支持腕部を有し、該支持腕部にも前記支持部と前記ツメ部が設けられていることを特徴とする。   As a preferred embodiment of the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, the outer conductor has a support arm part for sandwiching the conductor support part, and the support arm part is also provided with the support part and the claw part. It is characterized by being.

本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタの好ましい実施形態として、前記支持部は、少なくとも、前記筒状部の上側縁端と、前記2本の支持腕部の上側縁端及び下側縁端に設けられる溝部であり、
前記突出部は、少なくとも前記複数の溝部に嵌め込まれるために、前記絶縁体の側面にそれぞれ設けられ、
上下縁端の前記複数の溝部に、前記複数の突出部を嵌め込むことで、前記溝部のそれぞれにおいて、上下の少なくとも一方側から前記突出部を押さえて、前記絶縁体を前記外部導体に固定することを特徴とする。
As a preferred embodiment of the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, the support portion includes at least an upper edge end of the cylindrical portion and a groove portion provided at an upper edge end and a lower edge end of the two support arm portions. And
The protrusions are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the insulator in order to be fitted into the plurality of grooves.
By inserting the plurality of protrusions into the plurality of groove portions at the upper and lower edge ends, the protrusions are pressed from at least one of the upper and lower sides in each of the groove portions, and the insulator is fixed to the outer conductor. It is characterized by that.

本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタの好ましい実施形態として、前記支持部は、前記筒状部の上側縁端に設けられ、
前記ツメ部は、前記筒状部の上側縁端から延出する腕部に設けられ、
前記嵌合部の上面には、前記ツメ部に対応する位置に係止部が設けられ、
前記ツメ部によって、前記係止部を上から係止することで、前記絶縁体を前記外部導体に固定することを特徴とする。
As a preferred embodiment of the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, the support portion is provided at an upper edge of the cylindrical portion,
The claw portion is provided on an arm portion extending from an upper edge of the cylindrical portion,
On the upper surface of the fitting portion, a locking portion is provided at a position corresponding to the claw portion,
The insulator is fixed to the outer conductor by locking the locking portion from above by the claw portion.

本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造方法の1つ実施形態では、製造方法は、
前記外部導体に前記絶縁体を挿入する工程を少なくとも備え、
前記外部導体に前記絶縁体を挿入する工程は、
前記外部導体の前記2本の支持腕部を拡げる工程と、
前記外部導体の前記ツメ部の下方に前記絶縁体の前記係止部を引っ掛ける工程と、
前記係止部を前記ツメ部に引っ掛けた状態で、前記外部導体の前記筒状部に前記絶縁体の前記嵌合部を配置すると共に、拡がった状態の前記2本の支持腕部の間に前記絶縁体の前記導体支持部を配置する工程と、
拡がった状態の前記2本の支持腕部を元の状態に戻して、前記嵌合部を前記筒状部に収容すると共に、前記導体支持部を前記2本の支持腕部で挟み込む工程を含むことを特徴とする。
In one embodiment of the manufacturing method of the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, the manufacturing method includes:
Including at least a step of inserting the insulator into the outer conductor;
Inserting the insulator into the outer conductor,
Expanding the two support arms of the outer conductor;
Hooking the locking portion of the insulator below the claw portion of the outer conductor;
In a state where the locking portion is hooked on the claw portion, the fitting portion of the insulator is disposed on the cylindrical portion of the outer conductor, and between the two support arm portions in an expanded state. Arranging the conductor support of the insulator;
The step of returning the two supporting arm portions in the expanded state to the original state, accommodating the fitting portion in the cylindrical portion, and sandwiching the conductor supporting portion between the two supporting arm portions is included. It is characterized by that.

本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造方法の好ましい実施形態として、同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造方法は、前記外部導体の前記2本の支持腕部を拡げる工程を、前記外部導体の前記ツメ部に前記絶縁体の前記係止部を引っ掛ける工程の後に行なうことを特徴とする。   As a preferred embodiment of the manufacturing method of the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, the manufacturing method of the coaxial cable connector includes the step of expanding the two support arm portions of the outer conductor, and the insulating portion on the claw portion of the outer conductor. It is performed after the step of hooking the locking portion of the body.

外部導体と、該外部導体に収容される絶縁体と、該絶縁体に組み込まれる端子とを含む同軸ケーブルコネクタにおいて、外部導体は、絶縁体の後部に設けた突出部に対応する位置に、当該突出部を一方側から係止するための支持部と、絶縁体の前部上面に設けた係止部を他方側から係止するためのツメ部とを備えることで、支持部及びツメ部に突出部及び係止部を嵌め込むことで、絶縁体を外部導体内に固定することができる。これにより、本発明に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタは、絶縁体を圧入せずに外部導体に固定することができるので、絶縁体を圧入して固定するために必要としたスペース(嵌合方向の距離)を省くことができるといった効果を奏する。すなわち、同軸ケーブルコネクタの低背化に寄与することができる。   In a coaxial cable connector including an outer conductor, an insulator accommodated in the outer conductor, and a terminal incorporated in the insulator, the outer conductor is located at a position corresponding to a protrusion provided on the rear portion of the insulator. By providing a support part for locking the protruding part from one side and a claw part for locking the locking part provided on the front upper surface of the insulator from the other side, the support part and the claw part By fitting the protruding portion and the locking portion, the insulator can be fixed in the outer conductor. As a result, the coaxial cable connector according to the present invention can be fixed to the outer conductor without press-fitting the insulator, so the space required for press-fitting and fixing the insulator (distance in the fitting direction) There is an effect that can be omitted. That is, it can contribute to the reduction in the height of the coaxial cable connector.

同軸ケーブルコネクタの組み立て前の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state before the assembly of a coaxial cable connector. 絶縁体を外部導体に嵌め込んだ状態の同軸ケーブルコネクタを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the coaxial cable connector of the state which fitted the insulator to the external conductor. 外部導体の外蓋部、絶縁体の中蓋部を完全に閉じて固定した状態の同軸ケーブルコネクタを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the coaxial cable connector of the state which closed and fixed the outer cover part of the outer conductor, and the inner cover part of the insulator completely. 外部導体の筒状部に絶縁体の嵌合部を挿入する様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that the fitting part of an insulator is inserted in the cylindrical part of an external conductor. 外部導体の支持腕部を拡げた状態で絶縁体を外部導体に収容した様子を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a mode that the insulator was accommodated in the external conductor in the state which extended the support arm part of the external conductor. 絶縁体を収容した外部導体の透過断面図である。It is a permeation | transmission sectional view of the outer conductor which accommodated the insulator.

以下に図面を参照して、本発明の一実施形態について説明する。なお、実施の形態を説明するための全ての図において、同一部材には原則として同一の符号を付し、その繰り返しの説明は省略する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that components having the same function are denoted by the same reference symbols throughout the drawings for describing the embodiment, and the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる同軸ケーブルコネクタの組み立て前の状態での各部材を分離して示す図である。本実施形態による同軸ケーブルコネクタは、同軸ケーブルの延出方向と基板用同軸コネクタとの嵌合方向(挿着方向)とがほぼ直角になっている。ここでは、説明を簡単にするために、嵌合方向において、同軸ケーブルコネクタと基板用同軸コネクタとの嵌合側を下(下側、下方)とし、その反対側を上(上側、上方)とする。この同軸ケーブルコネクタ(L型同軸ケーブルコネクタともいう)は、同軸ケーブル(図3参照)のシールド線と電気的に接続する外部導体100と、外部導体100に収容される絶縁体200と、絶縁体200に一体成形されて埋め込まれ、同軸ケーブルの中心導体と電気的に接続する端子300とによって構成されている。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing each member in a state before assembly of a coaxial cable connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the coaxial cable connector according to the present embodiment, the extending direction of the coaxial cable and the fitting direction (inserting direction) of the board coaxial connector are substantially perpendicular to each other. Here, in order to simplify the description, in the fitting direction, the fitting side of the coaxial cable connector and the coaxial connector for a board is the lower side (lower side, lower side), and the opposite side is the upper side (upper side, upper side). To do. This coaxial cable connector (also referred to as an L-type coaxial cable connector) includes an outer conductor 100 that is electrically connected to a shielded wire of a coaxial cable (see FIG. 3), an insulator 200 that is accommodated in the outer conductor 100, and an insulator. The terminal 300 is integrally formed and embedded in the terminal 200 and is electrically connected to the central conductor of the coaxial cable.

外部導体100は、りん青銅などの導電性材料の金属板を打ち抜き、折り曲げなどの加工をして作られる。図1に示すように、外部導体100の基板用同軸コネクタと嵌合するための開口部分は、略円筒状となるように丸められ、周方向の一箇所に間隙104を有する筒状部102と、間隙104をはさむ両側の位置から延出する基板用同軸コネクタとの嵌合方向(上下方向)に平行な2枚の支持腕部106と、間隙104と直径方向で反対側に位置して、上記筒状部102の上端から起立して設けられた外蓋部108などから構成される。   The outer conductor 100 is made by punching a metal plate made of a conductive material such as phosphor bronze and bending it. As shown in FIG. 1, the opening portion of the outer conductor 100 for fitting with the coaxial connector for a board is rounded so as to be substantially cylindrical, and a cylindrical portion 102 having a gap 104 at one place in the circumferential direction. , Two supporting arm portions 106 parallel to the fitting direction (vertical direction) with the coaxial connector for a board extending from the positions on both sides of the gap 104, and the gap 104 in the diametrically opposite side, The outer lid portion 108 is provided upright from the upper end of the cylindrical portion 102.

筒状部102は、絶縁体200の嵌合部202を同心位置に収容する部分であり、基板用同軸コネクタ500の筒状部506を受ける突状座部110をエンボス加工等により内面に有する。筒状部102の上側縁端及び、支持腕部106の上部には、外部導体100に絶縁体200を嵌め込んだ際に、絶縁体200を固定するための溝部112、113が形成されている。また、支持腕部106の下部にも絶縁体200を固定するための溝部114が形成されている。図1に示す実施形態では、溝部113は溝部114よりも同軸ケーブル側(つまり、後方)に形成され、溝部114は支持腕部106のつけ根部分付近に形成される。さらに、筒状部102の上側の一部の縁を内側に湾曲させて、絶縁体200の嵌合部202の上面に引っ掛けて係止するためのツメ部115が形成されている。このように、溝部112、113及び114は、絶縁体200を外部導体100の内側に固定して支持するための支持部として機能することができる。なお、支持腕部にも溝部などの支持部やツメ部を構成することができる。   The cylindrical portion 102 is a portion that accommodates the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200 in a concentric position, and has a protruding seat portion 110 that receives the cylindrical portion 506 of the coaxial connector for substrate 500 on the inner surface by embossing or the like. Grooves 112 and 113 for fixing the insulator 200 when the insulator 200 is fitted into the outer conductor 100 are formed at the upper edge of the cylindrical portion 102 and the upper portion of the support arm portion 106. . Further, a groove 114 for fixing the insulator 200 is also formed below the support arm 106. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the groove 113 is formed on the coaxial cable side (that is, rearward) with respect to the groove 114, and the groove 114 is formed near the base portion of the support arm 106. Further, a claw portion 115 is formed to be bent inward at a part of the upper edge of the cylindrical portion 102 and to be hooked and locked on the upper surface of the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200. As described above, the grooves 112, 113, and 114 can function as a support portion for fixing and supporting the insulator 200 inside the outer conductor 100. In addition, a support part such as a groove part or a claw part can be formed on the support arm part.

外蓋部108は、くびれた形状の屈曲部116と、屈曲時に筒状部102を覆う筒保護蓋118と、支持腕部106を覆う導体保護蓋119と、屈曲後に支持腕部106を包囲して固定する固定部120と、同軸ケーブルのシールド線をカシメ包囲して電気的に接続するシールド線カシメ部122と、同軸ケーブルの外皮をカシメ包囲する外皮カシメ部124を有する。外蓋部108は、同軸ケーブルと接続する際に筒状部102との接続部分である屈曲部116で屈曲し、同軸ケーブル上を覆う。   The outer lid portion 108 surrounds the constricted bent portion 116, a cylinder protective lid 118 that covers the cylindrical portion 102 when bent, a conductor protective lid 119 that covers the support arm portion 106, and the support arm portion 106 after bending. A fixing portion 120 for fixing the shielded cable, a shielded cable crimping portion 122 for encircling and electrically connecting the shielded wire of the coaxial cable, and an outer skin caulking portion 124 for caulkingly encircling the outer skin of the coaxial cable. The outer lid portion 108 is bent by a bent portion 116 that is a connection portion with the cylindrical portion 102 when connecting to the coaxial cable, and covers the coaxial cable.

筒保護蓋118は、両端に屈曲時において下方に屈曲する側部126を有している。また、屈曲部116が屈曲する際に、内側となる面にエンボス加工等により突状部128が形成されている。突状部128は、外蓋部108が閉じられたときに、絶縁体200の嵌合部202の上面に当たることで、嵌合部202を筒状部102にしっかりと押し込んで固定することができる。二つの側部126の内面同士の距離は、筒状部102の外径と同じか若しくはそれより大きい。   The cylinder protection cover 118 has side portions 126 that are bent downward at both ends when bent. Further, when the bent portion 116 is bent, a protruding portion 128 is formed on the inner surface by embossing or the like. When the outer cover 108 is closed, the protruding portion 128 hits the upper surface of the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200, so that the fitting portion 202 can be firmly pushed into the cylindrical portion 102 and fixed. . The distance between the inner surfaces of the two side portions 126 is the same as or larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 102.

導体保護蓋119の固定部120は、延長部130を有し、屈曲部116が屈曲した後に、延長部130は、支持腕部106の外面に接し、さらに延長部130は内側に折り曲げられて支持腕部106の下方に回り込むように成形される。     The fixing part 120 of the conductor protective lid 119 has an extension part 130. After the bending part 116 is bent, the extension part 130 contacts the outer surface of the support arm part 106, and the extension part 130 is bent inward and supported. It is shaped so as to wrap around the arm portion 106.

シールド線カシメ部122は、側部132を有し、屈曲部116が屈曲した後に、同軸ケーブルのシールド線をカシメ包囲して電気的に接続する。また、内側となる面にエンボス加工により突状部134が形成されているので、カシメ包囲後は同軸ケーブルが延伸方向に引っ張られても、同軸ケーブルがコネクタから抜けにくくなっている。   The shield wire caulking portion 122 has a side portion 132, and after the bent portion 116 is bent, the shield wire of the coaxial cable is caulked and electrically connected. In addition, since the projecting portion 134 is formed on the inner surface by embossing, the coaxial cable is difficult to be removed from the connector even if the coaxial cable is pulled in the extending direction after the caulking.

外皮カシメ部124も、側部136を有し、屈曲部116が屈曲した後に、同軸ケーブルの外皮をカシメ包囲する。また、内側となる面にエンボス加工により突状部138が形成されているので、カシメ包囲後は同軸ケーブルが延伸方向に引っ張られても、同軸ケーブルがコネクタから抜けにくくなるようにしている。   The outer caulking portion 124 also has a side portion 136, and after the bent portion 116 is bent, the outer casing of the coaxial cable is caulked. In addition, since the protruding portion 138 is formed on the inner surface by embossing, the coaxial cable is made difficult to come out of the connector even if the coaxial cable is pulled in the extending direction after the caulking.

絶縁体200は、絶縁材料をモールド成形して作られる。該絶縁材料として、例えば、リキッドクリスタルポリマー(LCP、液晶ポリマー)樹脂等にガラス繊維、炭素繊維やマイカ等のフィラーが充填された材料などの耐熱性があり柔軟性のある材料が用いられる。絶縁体200は、大きく分けて、略円柱状の嵌合部202と、嵌合部202から半径外方の同軸ケーブルの延出方向に延びる、導体支持部204とから構成される。説明を簡単にするために、同軸ケーブルの延出方向の直線上において、嵌合部202の方向を先(先端、先方)とし、導体支持部204の方向を後(後端、後方)とする。   The insulator 200 is made by molding an insulating material. As the insulating material, for example, a heat-resistant and flexible material such as a material in which liquid crystal polymer (LCP, liquid crystal polymer) resin is filled with a filler such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, or mica is used. The insulator 200 is roughly divided into a substantially cylindrical fitting portion 202 and a conductor support portion 204 extending from the fitting portion 202 in the extending direction of the coaxial cable radially outward. In order to simplify the description, on the straight line in the extending direction of the coaxial cable, the direction of the fitting portion 202 is the front (front end, front), and the direction of the conductor support portion 204 is the rear (rear end, rear). .

絶縁体200は、嵌合部202と導体支持部204との間の境界部分に位置し、上方に延出する中蓋部206を有している。中蓋部206は、付け根部分で屈曲して外蓋部108と同じ方向に閉じることができる。図1に示される一実施形態では、端子300の曲面部316に対応させて中蓋部206の付け根部分の厚さを薄くして、付け根部分から屈曲し易くするために、その内面(押圧面)に斜面を設けている。なお、中蓋部206の付け根部分の厚さを薄くする斜面は外面にも設けることができる。   The insulator 200 has an inner lid portion 206 that is located at a boundary portion between the fitting portion 202 and the conductor support portion 204 and extends upward. The inner lid portion 206 can be bent at the base portion and can be closed in the same direction as the outer lid portion 108. In one embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the inner surface (pressing surface) is formed in order to reduce the thickness of the base portion of the inner lid portion 206 so as to correspond to the curved surface portion 316 of the terminal 300 and to bend easily from the base portion. ) Has a slope. In addition, the slope which makes the thickness of the base part of the inner cover part 206 thin can also be provided in an outer surface.

また、中蓋部206は、嵌合部202の嵌合方向の中心軸よりも導体支持部204側(すなわち後方)に位置すれば良く、図1に示される一実施形態では、嵌合部202と導体支持部204とのほぼ境界上(略円柱状の嵌合部202の上側縁端)に中蓋部206が設けられている。   Further, the inner lid portion 206 only needs to be positioned closer to the conductor support portion 204 (that is, the rear side) than the central axis in the fitting direction of the fitting portion 202. In one embodiment shown in FIG. An intermediate lid portion 206 is provided on substantially the boundary between the conductor support portion 204 and the conductor support portion 204 (upper edge of the substantially cylindrical fitting portion 202).

中蓋部206が開いた状態では、少なくとも端子300の結線部302と曲面部316が露出している。中蓋部206を閉じた際に、同軸ケーブルの中心導体を中蓋部206の内面(押圧面)と結線部302の上面(結線面)で挟み込んで結線するので、中心導体を結線部302に半田付けする必要はないが、中蓋部206と結線部302の間から中心導体が抜け出ないために、結線部302の結線面及び/或いは中蓋部206の内面を凹凸に加工することができる。   In a state where the inner lid portion 206 is opened, at least the connection portion 302 and the curved surface portion 316 of the terminal 300 are exposed. When the inner lid portion 206 is closed, the central conductor of the coaxial cable is sandwiched between the inner surface (pressing surface) of the inner lid portion 206 and the upper surface (connection surface) of the connection portion 302, so that the central conductor is connected to the connection portion 302. Although it is not necessary to solder, since the central conductor does not come out from between the inner lid part 206 and the connection part 302, the connection surface of the connection part 302 and / or the inner surface of the inner cover part 206 can be processed into irregularities. .

絶縁体200の嵌合部202の上方周縁には、嵌合部202の中心軸から径方向の外側に突出する突出部208が形成されている。突出部208は、外部導体100の溝部112に対応した位置に設けられる。それにより、突出部208は、溝部112の溝に保持される。また、導体支持部204の両側の上部側壁から、外側に突出する突出部209が形成され、導体支持部204の両側の下部側壁から、外部に突出する突出部210が形成されている。導体支持部204の側壁に形成される突出部209及び210は、外部導体100の支持腕部106を上下から挟み込むために、外部導体100の溝部113及び114に対応した位置に設けられる。さらに、嵌合部202の嵌合方向の厚さを一部薄くして、係止部212が形成されている。係止部212は、外部導体100の筒状部102の上側縁端を一部切り込んで該切り込み部を内側に折り曲げて形成されるツメ部115の位置に対応する位置に形成される。例えば、図1に示す実施形態では、屈曲部116の近傍にツメ部115を備えているので、係止部212は、嵌合部202の先端側(外蓋部108側)付近に形成される。嵌合部202の先端側の上面を凹状に加工して、嵌合部202の高さよりも低い係止部212が設けられる。   A protrusion 208 that protrudes radially outward from the central axis of the fitting portion 202 is formed on the upper peripheral edge of the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200. The protrusion 208 is provided at a position corresponding to the groove 112 of the outer conductor 100. Thereby, the protrusion 208 is held in the groove of the groove 112. In addition, projecting portions 209 projecting outward from upper side walls on both sides of the conductor support portion 204 are formed, and projecting portions 210 projecting outward from lower sidewalls on both sides of the conductor support portion 204 are formed. The protruding portions 209 and 210 formed on the side wall of the conductor support portion 204 are provided at positions corresponding to the grooves 113 and 114 of the external conductor 100 in order to sandwich the support arm portion 106 of the external conductor 100 from above and below. Further, the engaging portion 212 is formed by partially reducing the thickness of the fitting portion 202 in the fitting direction. The locking portion 212 is formed at a position corresponding to the position of the claw portion 115 formed by partially cutting the upper edge of the tubular portion 102 of the outer conductor 100 and bending the cut portion inward. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, since the claw portion 115 is provided in the vicinity of the bent portion 116, the locking portion 212 is formed near the distal end side (the outer lid portion 108 side) of the fitting portion 202. . A locking portion 212 lower than the height of the fitting portion 202 is provided by processing the upper surface on the distal end side of the fitting portion 202 into a concave shape.

端子300は、絶縁体200に一体成形されており、結線部302は上方が開放され、端子300の接触部(図示せず)は下方が開放され、当該接触部と結線部302をつなぐ平板状のブリッジ部(図示せず)を絶縁体200によって上下から挟み込むことで、端子300を絶縁体200に保持することができる。当該接触部の上側縁端及び当該ブリッジ部の上面は、それぞれ絶縁体200に覆われて、外部導体100の外蓋部108との絶縁状態を保つことができる。   The terminal 300 is integrally formed with the insulator 200, the connection portion 302 is open at the top, the contact portion (not shown) of the terminal 300 is open at the bottom, and a flat plate shape that connects the contact portion and the connection portion 302. The terminal 300 can be held by the insulator 200 by sandwiching the bridge portion (not shown) of the above by the insulator 200 from above and below. The upper edge of the contact portion and the upper surface of the bridge portion are each covered with the insulator 200, and can maintain an insulation state with the outer lid portion 108 of the external conductor 100.

図2は、絶縁体200を外部導体100に嵌め込んだ後の本発明の一実施形態の同軸ケーブルコネクタの図である。当該同軸ケーブルコネクタは、以下のように組み立てられる。まず、絶縁体200の嵌合部202を外部導体100の筒状部102に収容しつつ、絶縁体200の突出部208、209、210を、外部導体100の溝部112、113、114の溝に入れる(又は、嵌め込む)ことで、絶縁体200が外部導体100に収容される。なお、絶縁体200には、端子300が一体成形により予め組み込まれている。   FIG. 2 is a view of the coaxial cable connector of one embodiment of the present invention after the insulator 200 is fitted into the outer conductor 100. The coaxial cable connector is assembled as follows. First, while the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200 is accommodated in the cylindrical portion 102 of the outer conductor 100, the protrusions 208, 209, and 210 of the insulator 200 are inserted into the grooves 112, 113, and 114 of the outer conductor 100. By inserting (or fitting), the insulator 200 is accommodated in the outer conductor 100. Note that the terminal 300 is incorporated in the insulator 200 in advance by integral molding.

次に、端子300の結線部302に同軸ケーブルの中心導線を配置する。同軸ケーブルについては、ストリッパ等を用いて3段剥き加工され、同軸ケーブルの先端から中心導体C1、誘電体C2、シールド線C3、外皮C4の順で露出したものが使用される(図3参照)。その後、外蓋部108を屈曲して蓋を閉じる際に、導体保護蓋119の内側の面(内面)は、絶縁体200から上方に延出した中蓋部206の表面頂上部に接触して、中蓋部206は、導体保護蓋119の内面から押圧力を受けて、外蓋部108と共に閉じられる。外蓋部108が閉じられたとき、筒保護蓋118は、絶縁体200の嵌合部202を覆い、導体保護蓋119は絶縁体200の導体支持部204を覆うことができる。   Next, the central conductor of the coaxial cable is disposed at the connection portion 302 of the terminal 300. The coaxial cable is stripped in three stages using a stripper or the like, and is exposed in the order of the central conductor C1, the dielectric C2, the shield line C3, and the outer sheath C4 from the end of the coaxial cable (see FIG. 3). . Thereafter, when the outer lid portion 108 is bent and the lid is closed, the inner surface (inner surface) of the conductor protective lid 119 contacts the top of the surface of the middle lid portion 206 extending upward from the insulator 200. The inner lid portion 206 receives a pressing force from the inner surface of the conductor protection lid 119 and is closed together with the outer lid portion 108. When the outer lid portion 108 is closed, the cylinder protective lid 118 can cover the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200, and the conductor protective lid 119 can cover the conductor support portion 204 of the insulator 200.

外部導体100の外蓋部108(特に、筒保護蓋118)が筒状部102及びそこに収容された絶縁体200の嵌合部202を覆うように倒される際に、その屈曲部116を屈曲させる。その際に、外部導体100における筒保護蓋118によって、絶縁体200の中蓋部206の外面に押圧力が印加される。そして、中蓋部206は、該押圧力を受けて、中蓋部206の内面(すなわち、押圧面)と、端子300の結線部302の上面(すなわち、中心導体C1を結線するための結線面)との間で同軸ケーブルの中心導体C1を挟圧する。   When the outer lid portion 108 (in particular, the cylinder protective lid 118) of the outer conductor 100 is tilted so as to cover the cylindrical portion 102 and the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200 accommodated therein, the bent portion 116 is bent. Let At that time, a pressing force is applied to the outer surface of the middle lid portion 206 of the insulator 200 by the cylinder protective lid 118 of the outer conductor 100. The inner lid portion 206 receives the pressing force, and the inner surface (that is, the pressing surface) of the inner lid portion 206 and the upper surface of the connecting portion 302 of the terminal 300 (that is, the connection surface for connecting the central conductor C1). ) Between the central conductor C1 of the coaxial cable.

その後、固定部120によって、支持腕部106を包囲して、外蓋部108が開かないように、延長部130が支持腕部106の下方に回り込むように成形され、外蓋部108の位置を固定する。さらに、シールド線カシメ部122によってシールド線C3をカシメ包囲して、シールド線C3と外部導体100の電気的接続を確保する。また、外皮カシメ部124によって外皮C4をカシメ包囲して、同軸ケーブルがコネクタから外れないように固定する。中心導体C1は挟圧され、シールド線C3及び外皮C4は、カシメ包囲されて変形するが、誘電体C2は、形状が大きく変形する程に挟圧されることもカシメ包囲されることもなく、同軸ケーブルがコネクタに固定された状態であっても変形することがない。従って、コネクタ接続時のケーブルのインピーダンス等の電気的特性の変化が少ない。   After that, the fixing portion 120 surrounds the support arm portion 106 so that the outer lid portion 108 is not opened, and the extension portion 130 is formed so as to wrap around the support arm portion 106, and the position of the outer lid portion 108 is changed. Fix it. Furthermore, the shield wire C3 is caulked and surrounded by the shield wire crimping portion 122, and the electrical connection between the shield wire C3 and the external conductor 100 is ensured. Further, the outer skin C4 is caulked and surrounded by the outer skin caulking portion 124, and the coaxial cable is fixed so as not to be detached from the connector. The center conductor C1 is pinched and the shield line C3 and the outer skin C4 are deformed by being crimped. However, the dielectric C2 is not pinched and is not crimped so that the shape is greatly deformed. Even if the coaxial cable is fixed to the connector, it does not deform. Therefore, there is little change in electrical characteristics such as the impedance of the cable when the connector is connected.

以上の工程に従って組み立てられた同軸ケーブルコネクタの外観を図3に示す。同軸ケーブルコネクタの組み立て工程の全体的な流れは以上のとおりであるが、本発明の1つの実施形態に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタにおいて、より低背化を実現するための構成について、以下に詳しく説明する。   The external appearance of the coaxial cable connector assembled according to the above process is shown in FIG. The overall flow of the coaxial cable connector assembly process is as described above. In the coaxial cable connector according to one embodiment of the present invention, a configuration for realizing a lower profile will be described in detail below. .

図4は、同軸ケーブルコネクタの組み立て工程において、外部導体100の筒状部102に絶縁体200の嵌合部202を挿入する様子を示す図である。なお、同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造の際には、外部導体100及び絶縁体200に一体成形された端子300は、それぞれ取り扱いを容易にするため、金属板(キャリア)につながった状態で取り扱われることが望ましい。   FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state where the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200 is inserted into the tubular portion 102 of the outer conductor 100 in the assembly process of the coaxial cable connector. When manufacturing the coaxial cable connector, the terminal 300 integrally formed with the outer conductor 100 and the insulator 200 may be handled in a state of being connected to a metal plate (carrier) for easy handling. desirable.

本発明の一実施形態に係る同軸ケーブルコネクタを製造する方法では、まず、最初の工程として、外部導体100の2本の支持腕部106を嵌合方向に対して垂直な水平方向に拡げる。次の工程として、外部導体100の筒状部102の上方に絶縁体200の嵌合部202を斜めに傾けて配置し、筒状部102に設けたツメ部115の下方に、嵌合部202に設けた係止部212を潜り込ませて当接させることで、外部導体100に挿入する際の絶縁体200の姿勢を仮固定する。なお、これら2つの工程は、順序を入れ替えることができる。また、図4では、外部導体100の上方から絶縁体を挿入する様子を示しているが、別の実施形態では、外部導体100の下方から絶縁体を挿入することも可能である。   In the method of manufacturing the coaxial cable connector according to the embodiment of the present invention, first, as the first step, the two support arm portions 106 of the outer conductor 100 are expanded in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the fitting direction. As the next step, the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200 is disposed obliquely above the tubular portion 102 of the outer conductor 100 and is placed below the claw portion 115 provided on the tubular portion 102. The position of the insulator 200 when it is inserted into the external conductor 100 is temporarily fixed by being brought into contact with the locking portion 212 provided on the outer surface. Note that the order of these two steps can be changed. Further, FIG. 4 shows a state in which an insulator is inserted from above the outer conductor 100, but in another embodiment, an insulator can be inserted from below the outer conductor 100.

その後の工程では、図4に示した状態(すなわち、外部導体100のツメ部115に、係止部212を当接させて絶縁体200の姿勢を仮固定した状態)から、外部導体100内に完全に絶縁体200を挿入する。このときの様子を図5に示す。図5は、2本の支持腕部106を拡げた状態で、絶縁体200を外部導体100に収容した様子を示す図である。絶縁体200を外部導体100に収容すると、筒状部102の上側縁端に形成された溝部112、支持腕部106の上側縁端の溝部113及び下側縁端の溝部114の溝に入れられる、嵌合部202の突出部208、導体支持部204の突出部209及び210のそれぞれの位置が定まる。   In the subsequent process, from the state shown in FIG. 4 (that is, a state where the engaging portion 212 is brought into contact with the claw portion 115 of the outer conductor 100 and the posture of the insulator 200 is temporarily fixed), the outer conductor 100 is moved into the outer conductor 100. Insert the insulator 200 completely. The state at this time is shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the insulator 200 is accommodated in the external conductor 100 in a state where the two support arm portions 106 are expanded. When the insulator 200 is accommodated in the outer conductor 100, it is inserted into the grooves 112 formed at the upper edge of the cylindrical portion 102, the groove 113 at the upper edge of the support arm 106, and the groove 114 at the lower edge. The positions of the protruding portion 208 of the fitting portion 202 and the protruding portions 209 and 210 of the conductor support portion 204 are determined.

最後の工程として、拡がった状態の2本の支持腕部106を元の状態(平行な状態)に戻す。支持腕部106を元に戻すと、筒状部102の上側縁端に形成された溝部112、支持腕部106の上側縁端の溝部113及び下側縁端の溝部114の溝内に、嵌合部202の突出部208、導体支持部204の突出部209及び210が完全に入り込み、外部導体100が絶縁体200を挟み込むことができる。溝部は、それぞれ対応する突出部を一方側から係止するための支持部の役割を果たす。   As the last step, the two support arm portions 106 in the expanded state are returned to the original state (parallel state). When the support arm 106 is returned to the original position, it fits into the groove 112 formed on the upper edge of the cylindrical portion 102, the groove 113 on the upper edge of the support arm 106, and the groove 114 on the lower edge. The protruding portion 208 of the joint portion 202 and the protruding portions 209 and 210 of the conductor support portion 204 completely enter, and the outer conductor 100 can sandwich the insulator 200. The groove portions serve as support portions for locking the corresponding protrusions from one side.

このように、外部導体100のツメ部115、溝部112、113及び114によって、絶縁体200の係止部212、突出部208、209及び210を、上下から交互に押さえ込むことで、絶縁体200を外部導体100にしっかりと固定することができ、従来技術のように、絶縁体を引っ掛けて固定するための突出部や、絶縁体を外部導体に圧入することを必要としない。その結果、外部導体100や絶縁体200の高さ寸法を短くすることができ、同軸ケーブルコネクタの低背化が可能となる。   Thus, the insulator 200 is pressed by alternately pressing the locking portions 212 and the projecting portions 208, 209, and 210 of the insulator 200 from above and below by the claw portions 115 and the groove portions 112, 113, and 114 of the outer conductor 100. It can be firmly fixed to the outer conductor 100, and does not require a protrusion for hooking and fixing the insulator or press-fitting the insulator into the outer conductor as in the prior art. As a result, the height dimension of the outer conductor 100 and the insulator 200 can be shortened, and the height of the coaxial cable connector can be reduced.

図6は、絶縁体200を収容した外部導体100の透過断面図であり、外部導体100のツメ部115及び溝部114が、絶縁体200の係止部212及び突出部210を上から押さえ込み、外部導体100の溝部112及び113が、絶縁体200の突出部208及び209を下から支持して押さえ込んでいる様子を示す。   FIG. 6 is a transparent cross-sectional view of the outer conductor 100 containing the insulator 200. The claw portion 115 and the groove portion 114 of the outer conductor 100 hold down the locking portion 212 and the protruding portion 210 of the insulator 200 from above, and A mode that the groove parts 112 and 113 of the conductor 100 are supporting and pressing down the protrusion parts 208 and 209 of the insulator 200 from the bottom is shown.

外部導体100のツメ部115の嵌合方向の厚さは、溝部112の嵌合方向の深さと略同じである。ツメ部115は、溝部112の底面と略同じ位置で切込みが入れられ、筒状部102の内側に折り曲げられて形成される。この構造により、嵌合方向の高さを有効に利用することができる。   The thickness of the claw portion 115 of the outer conductor 100 in the fitting direction is substantially the same as the depth of the groove portion 112 in the fitting direction. The claw portion 115 is formed by being cut at substantially the same position as the bottom surface of the groove portion 112 and bent inside the cylindrical portion 102. With this structure, the height in the fitting direction can be used effectively.

また、図6に示される本発明の一実施形態では、外部導体100は2本のツメ部115を備え、それらに対応して、絶縁体200の嵌合部202の係止部212も2つ設けられている。2本のツメ部115の先端部は、2つの係止部212の間にある凸状の段差部分の先端を左右側面から挟み込むので、同軸ケーブルコネクタの組立時に絶縁体200の回転方向の位置決めを容易に行なうことができる。   In the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6, the outer conductor 100 includes two claw portions 115, and correspondingly, there are also two locking portions 212 of the fitting portion 202 of the insulator 200. Is provided. Since the tips of the two claw portions 115 sandwich the tips of the convex step portions between the two locking portions 212 from the left and right side surfaces, the positioning of the insulator 200 in the rotational direction is performed when the coaxial cable connector is assembled. It can be done easily.

以上、本発明者によってなされた発明をその実施の形態に基づき具体的に説明したが、本発明は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更可能であることはいうまでもない。   As mentioned above, the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically described based on the embodiment. However, the invention is not limited to the embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Needless to say.

同軸ケーブルコネクタのような電気コネクタには、様々な用途があり、例えば、情報通信機器産業及び自動車産業など幅広い産業分野において、情報機器や電子機器の内部配線等に利用することができる。   An electrical connector such as a coaxial cable connector has various uses. For example, it can be used for internal wiring of information equipment and electronic equipment in a wide range of industrial fields such as the information communication equipment industry and the automobile industry.

100 外部導体
102 筒状部
104 間隙
106 支持腕部
108 外蓋部
110 突状座部
112,113,114 溝部
115 ツメ部
116 屈曲部
118 筒保護蓋
119 導体保護蓋
120 固定部
122 シールド線カシメ部
124 外皮カシメ部
128,134,138 突状部
126,136 側部
130 延長部
200 絶縁体
202 嵌合部
204 導体支持部
206 中蓋部
208,209,210 突出部
212 係止部
300 端子
302 結線部
316 曲面部
C1 中心導体
C2 誘電体
C3 シールド線
C4 外皮
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Outer conductor 102 Cylindrical part 104 Space | gap 106 Support arm part 108 Outer cover part 110 Projection seat part 112,113,114 Groove part 115 Claw part 116 Bending part 118 Cylinder protection cover 119 Conductor protection cover 120 Fixing part 122 Shield wire caulking part 124 Outer crimping portion 128, 134, 138 Protruding portion 126, 136 Side portion 130 Extension portion 200 Insulator 202 Fitting portion 204 Conductor support portion 206 Inner lid portion 208, 209, 210 Protruding portion 212 Locking portion 300 Terminal 302 Connection 316 Curved surface C1 Center conductor C2 Dielectric C3 Shield wire C4 Outer skin

Claims (6)

基板用同軸コネクタの中心端子に接続する接触部と、同軸ケーブルの中心導体が接続される結線部とを有する端子と、
前記端子を組み込んだ絶縁体であって、前記接触部を保持する嵌合部と、前記結線部を保持し前記中心導体を結線するための結線面を露出した導体支持部とを有する絶縁体と、
前記基板用同軸コネクタとの嵌合方向の一端側で開口し、前記嵌合部を収めるための筒状部を有する外部導体と
を備える同軸ケーブルコネクタにおいて、
前記絶縁体は、前記筒状部の周方向に突出する突出部をさらに有し、
前記外部導体は、前記突出部に対応する位置に、前記突出部を一方側から係止するための支持部と、前記絶縁体の前記嵌合部上面に設けた係止部を他方側から係止するためのツメ部とをさらに有し、
前記絶縁体を前記外部導体の前記支持部と前記ツメ部とで挟持する位置で固定すること
を特徴とする同軸ケーブルコネクタ。
A terminal having a contact portion connected to the center terminal of the coaxial connector for the board, and a connection portion to which the center conductor of the coaxial cable is connected;
An insulator incorporating the terminal, the insulator having a fitting portion that holds the contact portion, and a conductor support portion that holds the connection portion and exposes a connection surface for connecting the central conductor; ,
In the coaxial cable connector provided with an outer conductor having an opening on one end side in the fitting direction with the board coaxial connector and having a cylindrical portion for accommodating the fitting portion,
The insulator further includes a protruding portion protruding in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion,
The outer conductor has a supporting portion for locking the protruding portion from one side at a position corresponding to the protruding portion, and a locking portion provided on the upper surface of the fitting portion of the insulator from the other side. A claw portion for stopping,
A coaxial cable connector, wherein the insulator is fixed at a position sandwiched between the support portion and the claw portion of the outer conductor.
前記外部導体は、前記導体支持部を挟み込むための支持腕部を有し、該支持腕部にも前記支持部と前記ツメ部が設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブルコネクタ。
2. The coaxial according to claim 1, wherein the outer conductor has a support arm portion for sandwiching the conductor support portion, and the support arm portion is also provided with the support portion and the claw portion. Cable connector.
前記支持部は、少なくとも、前記筒状部の上側縁端と、前記2本の支持腕部の上側縁端及び下側縁端に設けられる溝部であり、
前記突出部は、少なくとも前記複数の溝部に嵌め込まれるために、前記絶縁体の側面にそれぞれ設けられ、
上下縁端の前記複数の溝部に、前記複数の突出部を嵌め込むことで、前記溝部のそれぞれにおいて、上下の少なくとも一方側から前記突出部を押さえて、前記絶縁体を前記外部導体に固定すること
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の同軸ケーブルコネクタ。
The support part is at least an upper edge of the cylindrical part, and a groove part provided on an upper edge and a lower edge of the two support arm parts,
The protrusions are respectively provided on the side surfaces of the insulator in order to be fitted into the plurality of grooves.
By inserting the plurality of protrusions into the plurality of groove portions at the upper and lower edge ends, the protrusions are pressed from at least one of the upper and lower sides in each of the groove portions, and the insulator is fixed to the outer conductor. The coaxial cable connector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
前記支持部は、前記筒状部の上側縁端に設けられ、
前記ツメ部は、前記筒状部の上側縁端から延出する腕部に設けられ、
前記嵌合部の上面には、前記ツメ部に対応する位置に係止部が設けられ、
前記ツメ部によって、前記係止部を上から係止することで、前記絶縁体を前記外部導体に固定すること
を特徴とする請求項1から3いずれか1項に記載の同軸ケーブルコネクタ。
The support portion is provided at an upper edge of the cylindrical portion,
The claw portion is provided on an arm portion extending from an upper edge of the cylindrical portion,
On the upper surface of the fitting portion, a locking portion is provided at a position corresponding to the claw portion,
The coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the insulator is fixed to the outer conductor by locking the locking portion from above by the claw portion.
請求項2から4いずれか1項に記載の同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造方法において、
前記外部導体に前記絶縁体を挿入する工程を少なくとも備え、
前記外部導体に前記絶縁体を挿入する工程は、
前記外部導体の前記2本の支持腕部を拡げる工程と、
前記外部導体の前記ツメ部の下方に前記絶縁体の前記係止部を引っ掛ける工程と、
前記係止部を前記ツメ部に引っ掛けた状態で、前記外部導体の前記筒状部に前記絶縁体の前記嵌合部を配置すると共に、拡がった状態の前記2本の支持腕部の間に前記絶縁体の前記導体支持部を配置する工程と、
拡がった状態の前記2本の支持腕部を元の状態に戻して、前記嵌合部を前記筒状部に収容すると共に、前記導体支持部を前記2本の支持腕部で挟み込む工程を含むこと
を特徴とする同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造方法。
In the manufacturing method of the coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
Including at least a step of inserting the insulator into the outer conductor;
Inserting the insulator into the outer conductor,
Expanding the two support arms of the outer conductor;
Hooking the locking portion of the insulator below the claw portion of the outer conductor;
In a state where the locking portion is hooked on the claw portion, the fitting portion of the insulator is disposed on the cylindrical portion of the outer conductor, and between the two support arm portions in an expanded state. Arranging the conductor support of the insulator;
The step of returning the two supporting arm portions in the expanded state to the original state, accommodating the fitting portion in the cylindrical portion, and sandwiching the conductor supporting portion between the two supporting arm portions is included. A method for manufacturing a coaxial cable connector, comprising:
前記外部導体の前記2本の支持腕部を拡げる工程を、前記外部導体の前記ツメ部に前記絶縁体の前記係止部を引っ掛ける工程の後に行なうこと
を特徴とする請求項5に記載の同軸ケーブルコネクタの製造方法。
6. The coaxial according to claim 5, wherein the step of expanding the two support arm portions of the outer conductor is performed after the step of hooking the locking portion of the insulator on the claw portion of the outer conductor. Manufacturing method of cable connector.
JP2013141716A 2013-07-05 2013-07-05 Coaxial cable connector Pending JP2015015176A (en)

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