JP2015012800A - 高効率光起電力システム - Google Patents
高効率光起電力システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015012800A JP2015012800A JP2014105338A JP2014105338A JP2015012800A JP 2015012800 A JP2015012800 A JP 2015012800A JP 2014105338 A JP2014105338 A JP 2014105338A JP 2014105338 A JP2014105338 A JP 2014105338A JP 2015012800 A JP2015012800 A JP 2015012800A
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
- H01L31/0521—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】光起電力システム100は、上面103を有する光起電力モジュール101を含む。流体堆積ユニット117が、光起電力モジュール101の上面103に流体の層を堆積させるように配置される。流体収集ユニット123が、光起電力モジュール101の上面103に堆積された流体を収集するように配置される。流体容器109が、流体収集ユニット123からの流体を受けるように接続される。ポンプ113が、流体を流体容器109から流体堆積ユニット117へ供給するように接続される。
【選択図】図1
Description
θi=θr
sinθi/sinθt=n2/n1
Rs=|(n1cosθi−n2cosθt)/(n1cosθi+n2cosθt)|2
101、903 光起電力パネル
103 光起電力パネルの上面
105 光起電力パネルの上端部
107 光起電力パネルの下端部
109 流体タンク
111、115、127、907、911、921 導管
113、909 ポンプ
117、913 流体堆積モジュール
119、915 チューブ
121、917 スプレーノズル
123、919 流体収集ユニット
125 溝
129 ろ過ユニット
131 熱電発電装置
133、933 コントローラ
135 蓄電池
137 太陽光発電装置
139、141 温度センサー
143、912 添加剤供給装置
145 気温センサー
147 湿度センサー
149 風速センサー
151 ディスプレイ
153 ユーザー入力装置
155 無線コントローラ
900 大規模光起電力システム
905 ろ過ユニットおよび流体タンク
935 電源供給装置
937 センサー
Claims (10)
- 上面を有する光起電力モジュール、
前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面に流体の層を堆積させるように配置された流体堆積ユニット、
前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面に堆積された流体を収集するように配置された流体収集ユニット、
前記流体収集ユニットからの流体を受けるように接続された流体容器、および、
流体を前記流体容器から前記流体堆積ユニットへ供給するように接続されたポンプ、
を含む光起電力システム。 - 前記ポンプに電力を供給するように接続されたコントローラを含む請求項1に記載の光起電力システム。
- 前記流体収集ユニットにより収集された流体をろ過するように配置されたろ過ユニットを含む請求項1に記載の光起電力システム。
- 前記流体収集ユニットにより収集された流体から熱を取り出すように配置された熱取り出しユニット(heat extraction unit)を含み、前記熱取り出しユニットが、前記流体収集ユニットにより収集された前記流体から取り出した熱を電力に変換する、請求項1に記載の光起電力システム。
- 前記流体の屈折率が、前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面の屈折率より小さい、請求項1に記載の光起電力システム。
- 前記コントローラが、前記光起電力モジュールの温度および前記流体容器中の前記流体の温度に基づいて前記ポンプに電力を供給する、請求項2に記載の光起電力システム。
- それぞれが上面を有する複数の光起電力モジュール、
前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面に流体の層を堆積させるように配置された複数の流体堆積ユニット、および、
前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面に堆積された流体を収集するように配置された複数の流体収集ユニット、
を含み、
前記流体容器が、前記流体収集ユニットからの流体を受けるように接続されており、かつ
前記ポンプが、流体を前記流体容器から前記流体堆積ユニットへ供給するように接続されている、
請求項1に記載の光起電力システム。 - 上面を有する光起電力モジュールを含む光起電力システムの効率を向上させる方法であって、
前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面に流体を流動させることを含む方法。 - 前記流体の屈折率が、前記光起電力モジュールの前記上面の屈折率より小さい、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記流動させることが、
前記上面に前記流体を堆積させること、
前記上面に堆積された前記流体を収集すること、
前記収集された流体を前記上面に堆積させるために戻すこと、および、
前記収集した流体を戻す前に、前記収集した流体を冷却すること、
を含む請求項8に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361840609P | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | |
US61/840,609 | 2013-06-28 | ||
US13/957,747 US20150000723A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-08-02 | High efficiency photovoltaic system |
US13/957,747 | 2013-08-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015012800A true JP2015012800A (ja) | 2015-01-19 |
Family
ID=50731987
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014105338A Pending JP2015012800A (ja) | 2013-06-28 | 2014-05-21 | 高効率光起電力システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150000723A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2819301A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2015012800A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20150003079A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104253584B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013248187A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW201500702A (ja) |
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KR101748722B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-23 | 2017-06-19 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 태양 전지 모듈 온도 조절 장치 |
US9899957B2 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2018-02-20 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Smart dust-cleaner and cooler for solar PV panels |
FR3028627B1 (fr) * | 2014-11-13 | 2018-04-27 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Procede de pilotage d'un systeme de generation d'electricite comprenant un systeme photovoltaique et un dispositif de refroidissement du systeme photovoltaique pour une production optimisee d'electricite |
CN106331836A (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 节目录制方法及装置、机顶盒 |
US10050584B2 (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2018-08-14 | Hardware Labs Performance Systems, Inc. | Cooling apparatus for solar panels |
WO2018124875A1 (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2018-07-05 | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (Ukm) | A grid connected system incorporating photovoltaic thermal (pv/t) panel with nanofluids |
CN107171631A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州大学 | 一种太阳能板清洁装置 |
US20190049160A1 (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-02-14 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Solar cooling system |
JP6882973B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-13 | 2021-06-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | エネルギー管理システム、及びエネルギー管理方法 |
CN108111784B (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-06-26 | 成都先锋材料有限公司 | 一种生物活体影像监控系统 |
CN108631720B (zh) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-12-10 | 西安交通大学 | 一种太阳能聚光分频光电热电联产装置 |
US11480350B2 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-10-25 | Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University | Enhanced performance thermoelectric generator |
CN109861627A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 | 一种住宅小区清洁能源系统及其运行方法 |
CN112367044B (zh) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-05-24 | 阳光新能源开发股份有限公司 | 光伏组件降温系统的控制方法及光伏组件降温系统 |
CN112511097B (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-08-26 | 佛山市恩欣恺新能源科技有限公司 | 一种适用于太阳能发电板的节水型清理装置及其清理方法 |
CN112702012B (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-19 | 山西大学 | 太阳能光伏板清洁吹扫系统 |
CN113131862B (zh) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-11-18 | 嵊州市光宇实业有限公司 | 一种用于太阳能电池板的光能利用率提升装置 |
CN113328688B (zh) * | 2021-05-12 | 2022-08-02 | 南京泰乐新能源技术研究院有限公司 | 一种自降温光伏玻璃 |
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-
2013
- 2013-08-02 US US13/957,747 patent/US20150000723A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-10-17 CN CN201310488479.3A patent/CN104253584B/zh active Active
- 2013-10-23 AU AU2013248187A patent/AU2013248187A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-12-12 KR KR20130154550A patent/KR20150003079A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-02-27 TW TW103106707A patent/TW201500702A/zh unknown
- 2014-05-19 EP EP14168802.8A patent/EP2819301A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-05-21 JP JP2014105338A patent/JP2015012800A/ja active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2013248187A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
CN104253584A (zh) | 2014-12-31 |
US20150000723A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
EP2819301A3 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
TW201500702A (zh) | 2015-01-01 |
EP2819301A2 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
CN104253584B (zh) | 2017-09-29 |
KR20150003079A (ko) | 2015-01-08 |
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