JP2014236422A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2014236422A5
JP2014236422A5 JP2013117891A JP2013117891A JP2014236422A5 JP 2014236422 A5 JP2014236422 A5 JP 2014236422A5 JP 2013117891 A JP2013117891 A JP 2013117891A JP 2013117891 A JP2013117891 A JP 2013117891A JP 2014236422 A5 JP2014236422 A5 JP 2014236422A5
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solid
imaging device
state imaging
reset
row
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JP2013117891A
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JP6134979B2 (en
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Priority claimed from JP2013117891A external-priority patent/JP6134979B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2014/002873 priority patent/WO2014196176A1/en
Priority to KR1020157035513A priority patent/KR101760200B1/en
Priority to TW103119302A priority patent/TWI611696B/en
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Claims (19)

入射光の光量に応じた信号電荷を発生する光電変換部と、該光電変換部において発生した信号電荷を蓄積する蓄積部と、該蓄積部に蓄積された信号電荷に応じた電圧を出力する出力回路とを含み、前記光電変換部と前記蓄部と前記出力回路の入力ノードとが電気的に接続された画素部が二次元状に複数配列され、
前記蓄積部に蓄積された信号電荷を排出し、該排出後、電荷蓄積期間経過時において前記蓄部に蓄積された信号電荷を取得し、かつ該信号電荷の取得後に前記蓄部をリセットして該蓄部のリセットレベルを取得する電荷蓄積読出動作を行順次に行うものであり、
各行の前記排出の前に、前記蓄部から予備的な電荷の排出を行う予備排出を行い、かつn行目(nは自然数)の前記排出とn+1行目の前記予備排出とを同時に行うものであり、
前記画素部の列毎に、前記蓄部が基準電位となるようにフィードバック制御を行うフィードバック制御回路が設けられ、前記排出の際に前記フィードバック制御を行うものであることを特徴とする固体撮像素子。
A photoelectric conversion unit that generates a signal charge corresponding to the amount of incident light, a storage unit that stores the signal charge generated in the photoelectric conversion unit, and an output that outputs a voltage corresponding to the signal charge stored in the storage unit and a circuit, a pixel portion which the input node and is electrically connected between the photoelectric conversion unit and the accumulation unit and the output circuit is arrayed two-dimensionally,
The discharges the signal charges accumulated in the accumulation unit, exhaust Dego, resetting the accumulation unit the signal charges accumulated in the accumulation section obtained at the time elapsed charge accumulation period, and after the acquisition of the signal charge are those lines sequentially performing charge storage read operation to retrieve the reset level of the accumulating product portion and,
Before the discharge of each row, performs the蓄perform preliminary discharge to perform discharge of preliminary charge from a product unit, and the n-th (n is a natural number) the discharge and (n + 1) th row of the preliminary discharge at the same time the Is,
For each column of the pixel unit, the feedback control circuit for feedback control is provided so as to accumulate unit becomes the reference potential, the solid-state image, characterized in that it performs the feedback control when the discharge element.
前記リセットの際に前記フィードバック制御を行うものである請求項1記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the feedback control is performed at the time of resetting. 前記画素部が、前記出力回路と、前記信号電荷およびリセットレベルが出力される信号線との間に接続された行選択回路を備えたものであり、
該行選択回路が、前記排出の際には導通し、前記予備排出の際には非導通となるものである請求項1または2記載の固体撮像素子。
The pixel portion includes a row selection circuit connected between the output circuit and a signal line from which the signal charge and a reset level are output.
3. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the row selection circuit is turned on during the discharge and is turned off during the preliminary discharge.
前記n行目の前記排出と前記n行目以外の行の前記リセットとが異なるタイミングで行われるものである請求項1から3いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   4. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge of the n-th row and the reset of a row other than the n-th row are performed at different timings. 前記フィードバック制御回路が、基準電圧を供給する電圧源と、該電圧源が接続された反転増幅器とを備えたものである請求項1から4いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   5. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the feedback control circuit includes a voltage source for supplying a reference voltage and an inverting amplifier to which the voltage source is connected. 各行について、前記排出後であって前記リセットの前に、前記蓄部から予備的な電荷の排出を行う読み出し予備リセットを行うものである請求項1から5いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。 For each row, prior to the reset even after the discharge, the claims 1 performs a read pre-reset performing discharge of preliminary charge from accumulation of 5 to any one of claims solid-state imaging device . n行目の前記リセットとn+1行目の前記読み出し予備リセットとを同時に行うものである請求項6記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 6, wherein the reset of the nth row and the read preliminary reset of the (n + 1) th row are performed simultaneously. 前記画素部が、前記出力回路と、前記信号電荷およびリセットレベルが出力される信号線との間に接続された行選択回路を備えたものであり、
該行選択回路が、前記リセットの際には導通し、前記読み出し予備リセットの際には非導通となるものである請求項6または7記載の固体撮像素子。
The pixel portion includes a row selection circuit connected between the output circuit and a signal line from which the signal charge and a reset level are output.
8. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 6, wherein the row selection circuit is turned on during the resetting and is turned off during the read preliminary resetting.
n行目の前記読み出し予備リセットの前に前記信号電荷を取得し、n+1行目の前記リセットの後にn行目の前記リセットレベルを取得するものである請求項6から8いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   The signal charge is acquired before the read preliminary reset of the nth row, and the reset level of the nth row is acquired after the reset of the (n + 1) th row. Solid-state image sensor. n+1行目の前記排出および前記リセットの際に、n行目の前記蓄積部が電気的に浮いたフローティング状態である請求項6から9いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   10. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 6, wherein the accumulation unit in the n-th row is in a floating state in which the storage unit is electrically floated at the time of the ejection and the reset of the (n + 1) -th row. 前記予備排出を行うためのパルス信号を出力する予備排出用シフトレジスタと、
前記排出を行うためのパルス信号を出力する排出用シフトレジスタと、
前記信号電荷の取得および前記読み出し予備リセットを行うためのパルス信号を出力する信号レベル取得・読み出し予備排出用シフトレジスタと、
前記リセットを行うためのパルス信号を出力する読み出しリセット用シフトレジスタと、
前記リセットレベルの取得をためのパルス信号を出力するリセットレベル取得用シフトレジスタとを備えた請求項6から10いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。
A preliminary discharge shift register that outputs a pulse signal for performing the preliminary discharge;
A discharge shift register that outputs a pulse signal for performing the discharge;
A signal level acquisition / reading preliminary discharge shift register that outputs a pulse signal for acquiring the signal charge and performing the reading preliminary reset, and
A read reset shift register that outputs a pulse signal for performing the reset;
The solid-state imaging device according to claim 6, further comprising: a reset level acquisition shift register that outputs a pulse signal for acquiring the reset level.
前記信号電荷およびリセットレベルが出力される各信号線に対して、それぞれ少なくとも3つの相関二重サンプリング処理回路が設けられている請求項6から11いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 6, wherein at least three correlated double sampling processing circuits are provided for each signal line from which the signal charge and the reset level are output. 前記画素部が、画素単位で区画された第1の電極と前記光電変換部を挟んで前記画素電極に対向して設けられた第2の電極とを備え、
前記第2の電極が、全ての前記画素部について共通の電極であることを特徴とする請求項1から12いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。
The pixel unit includes a first electrode partitioned in pixel units and a second electrode provided to face the pixel electrode with the photoelectric conversion unit interposed therebetween,
13. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the second electrode is a common electrode for all the pixel portions.
前記光電変換部が、有機光電変換膜を含むものであることを特徴とする請求項1から13いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the photoelectric conversion unit includes an organic photoelectric conversion film. 前記有機光電変換膜が、全ての前記画素部について共通なものあることを特徴とする請求項14記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 14, wherein the organic photoelectric conversion film is common to all the pixel portions. 前記光電変換部からの信号電荷が正孔であることを特徴とする請求項1から15いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein a signal charge from the photoelectric conversion unit is a hole. 前記光電変換部からの信号電荷が電子であることを特徴とする請求項1から15いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。   The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the signal charge from the photoelectric conversion unit is an electron. 前記蓄部に保護回路が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から17いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子。 The solid-state imaging device according to any one of claims 1-17, wherein a protective circuit in the accumulation portion. 請求項1から18いずれか1項記載の固体撮像素子を備えたことを特徴とする撮像装置。   An imaging apparatus comprising the solid-state imaging device according to claim 1.
JP2013117891A 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 Solid-state imaging device and imaging apparatus Active JP6134979B2 (en)

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JP2013117891A JP6134979B2 (en) 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 Solid-state imaging device and imaging apparatus
PCT/JP2014/002873 WO2014196176A1 (en) 2013-06-04 2014-05-30 Solid-state imaging element and imaging apparatus
KR1020157035513A KR101760200B1 (en) 2013-06-04 2014-05-30 Solid-state imaging element and imaging apparatus
TW103119302A TWI611696B (en) 2013-06-04 2014-06-04 Solid-state imaging sensing device and image sensing apparatus

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JP2014236422A5 true JP2014236422A5 (en) 2016-01-21
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KR20180060308A (en) 2016-11-28 2018-06-07 삼성전자주식회사 Image sensor

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