JP2014232603A - Lighting device, luminaire using the same and illumination system - Google Patents

Lighting device, luminaire using the same and illumination system Download PDF

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JP2014232603A
JP2014232603A JP2013112202A JP2013112202A JP2014232603A JP 2014232603 A JP2014232603 A JP 2014232603A JP 2013112202 A JP2013112202 A JP 2013112202A JP 2013112202 A JP2013112202 A JP 2013112202A JP 2014232603 A JP2014232603 A JP 2014232603A
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dimming
level
change
light source
period
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JP6037284B2 (en
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渡邊 浩士
Hiroshi Watanabe
浩士 渡邊
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Panasonic Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • H05B45/38Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using boost topology
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • H05B45/375Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using buck topology
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • H05B45/385Switched mode power supply [SMPS] using flyback topology

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lighting device, a luminaire using the same and an illumination system capable of reducing deviation of dimming level from a desired dimming curve and light flicker.SOLUTION: A control circuit 13 controls dimming operation in two manners; i.e., a first dimming manner in which the brightness of a solid state light source 22 is controlled by increasing/reducing the current flowing to the solid state light source 22; and a second dimming manner in which the brightness of a solid state light source 22 is controlled by changing the ratio between the period to allow the current to flow to the solid state light source 22 and the period not to allow the current to flow to the solid state light source 22. During stable lighting with constant set value of a dimming signal S1, the control circuit 13 controls so that the changing cycle of dimming level in the first dimming manner is the same as the changing cycle of the dimming level in the second dimming manner. When the set value of the dimming signal S1 changes, the control circuit 13 controls the changing cycle of the dimming level in the first dimming manner to be shorter than that in the stable lighting, and controls the change amount of the dimming level to be smaller than the change amount of the dimming level per one cycle in the case when the changing cycle of the dimming level is not reduced.

Description

本発明は、点灯装置及びそれを用いた照明器具、照明システムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lighting device, a lighting fixture using the lighting device, and a lighting system.

従来より、調光器から出力される調光信号(PWM信号)に応じて固体光源(例えばLEDや有機EL)を調光点灯させる点灯装置が提供されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。この点灯装置は、スイッチング素子とインダクタの直列回路を有し固体光源に対して直流電流を供給する電源回路部と、電源回路部のスイッチング素子のオン/オフを制御することで固体光源に流れる電流量を調整する電流制御部とを備える。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been provided a lighting device that dimms a solid light source (for example, an LED or an organic EL) in accordance with a dimming signal (PWM signal) output from a dimmer (see, for example, Patent Document 1). This lighting device has a series circuit of a switching element and an inductor and supplies a direct current to the solid state light source, and a current flowing through the solid state light source by controlling on / off of the switching element of the power source circuit section. A current control unit for adjusting the amount.

電流制御部は、第1制御部と第2制御部とを有し、第1制御部は、スイッチング素子のオン幅を変化させることで固体光源に流す電流を増減させ、上記電流に応じた調光レベルで固体光源を点灯させる(DC調光)。また、第2制御部は、スイッチング素子をオン/オフさせる動作期間とスイッチング素子を停止させる停止期間を設定し、一周期における動作期間と停止期間の幅を変化させており、動作期間の幅に応じた調光レベルで固体光源を点灯させる(バースト調光)。   The current control unit includes a first control unit and a second control unit, and the first control unit increases or decreases the current flowing to the solid state light source by changing the ON width of the switching element, and adjusts the current according to the current. A solid light source is turned on at a light level (DC dimming). Further, the second control unit sets an operation period for turning on / off the switching element and a stop period for stopping the switching element, and changes the width of the operation period and the stop period in one cycle. A solid light source is turned on at a dimming level corresponding to the dimming level (burst dimming).

この点灯装置では、DC調光とバースト調光を併用した調光方式を採用しており、この場合の調光比は、DC調光の調光比とバースト調光の調光比を乗じた値となる。   This lighting device employs a dimming method using both DC dimming and burst dimming, and the dimming ratio in this case is obtained by multiplying the dimming ratio of DC dimming and the dimming ratio of burst dimming. Value.

特開2012−204026号公報JP 2012-204026 A

上述の特許文献1に示した点灯装置では、DC調光とバースト調光を同期させていない場合には調光レベルが所望の調光カーブから大きくズレる可能性があった。また、DC調光とバースト調光を同期させた場合でも、フェード時に光のちらつきが生じる可能性があった。   In the lighting device shown in Patent Document 1 described above, when the DC light control and the burst light control are not synchronized, there is a possibility that the light control level greatly deviates from the desired light control curve. Further, even when the DC dimming and the burst dimming are synchronized, there is a possibility that the light flickers at the time of fading.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的とするところは、所望の調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減させ且つ光のちらつきを低減させた点灯装置及びそれを用いた照明器具、照明システムを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device capable of reducing a deviation of a dimming level from a desired dimming curve and reducing a flicker of light, and the same. An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus and a lighting system using the above.

本発明の点灯装置は、電源と固体光源の間に接続されるスイッチング回路と、外部からの調光信号に応じてスイッチング回路を制御する制御回路とを備え、制御回路は、固体光源に流す電流を増減させることで固体光源の明るさを制御する第1調光方式と、固体光源に電流を流す期間と固体光源に電流を流さない期間の比率を変化させることで固体光源の明るさを制御する第2調光方式を併用した調光制御を行い、第1調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期と第2調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期とを同期させており、制御回路は、調光信号の設定値が変化しない安定点灯時には、第1調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期と、第2調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期を同一周期とし、調光信号に応じた調光レベルで固体光源を点灯させ、調光信号の設定値が変化した場合には、第1調光方式と第2調光方式の少なくとも一方において調光レベルの変更周期を安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくすることを特徴とする。   The lighting device of the present invention includes a switching circuit connected between a power source and a solid-state light source, and a control circuit that controls the switching circuit according to a dimming signal from the outside. The brightness of the solid light source is controlled by changing the ratio of the period during which current flows through the solid light source and the period during which current does not flow through the solid light source. The dimming control using the second dimming method is performed, and the dimming level change cycle of the first dimming method is synchronized with the dimming level change cycle of the second dimming method. During stable lighting without changing the set value of the dimming signal, the dimming level change cycle of the first dimming method and the dimming level change cycle of the second dimming method are set to the same cycle, and according to the dimming signal The solid-state light source is turned on at the dimming level, and the dimming signal is set. When the value changes, the change period of the dimming level in at least one of the first dimming method and the second dimming method is made shorter than that during stable lighting, and the change amount of the dimming level is set to the dimming level. It is characterized in that it is made smaller than the amount of change in the light control level per time when the change period is not shortened.

この点灯装置において、制御回路は、調光信号の設定値の変化量が所定値よりも小さい場合には、第1調光方式と第2調光方式のそれぞれにおいて、調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくするのが好ましい。   In this lighting device, when the change amount of the set value of the dimming signal is smaller than the predetermined value, the control circuit sets the change amount of the dimming level in each of the first dimming method and the second dimming method. It is preferable that the amount of change in the light control level is smaller than the amount of change in the light control level per time when the light control level change cycle is not shortened.

また、この点灯装置において、制御回路は、第1調光方式と第2調光方式のうち調光レベルの変化量を他方よりも小さく設定可能な一方において調光レベルの変更周期を安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくするのも好ましい。   In this lighting device, the control circuit can set the change amount of the dimming level smaller than the other of the first dimming method and the second dimming method, and can stably change the dimming level change period. It is also preferable that the change amount of the dimming level is shorter than the change amount of the dimming level per time when the change period of the dimming level is not shortened.

本発明の照明器具は、上記の点灯装置を備えていることを特徴とする。   The lighting fixture of this invention is equipped with said lighting device, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明の照明システムは、上記の点灯装置を備えていることを特徴とする。   The illumination system of the present invention includes the lighting device described above.

調光レベルの変化途中では、第1調光方式と第2調光方式の少なくとも一方において調光レベルの変更周期を安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくしている。その結果、所望の調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減できるとともに、光のちらつきを低減できるという効果がある。   In the middle of the change of the dimming level, in at least one of the first dimming method and the second dimming method, the dimming level change cycle is made shorter than that during stable lighting, and the dimming level change amount is set to the dimming level. In this case, the change period of the light control level is set to be smaller than the amount of change of the light control level per time. As a result, it is possible to reduce the shift of the light control level from the desired light control curve and to reduce the flicker of light.

実施形態1の点灯装置の一例を示す概略回路図である。2 is a schematic circuit diagram illustrating an example of a lighting device according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 同上における調光信号のオンデューティと調光比の関係を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the relationship between the on-duty of a light control signal in the same as above, and a light control ratio. (a)は同上における安定点灯時の調光レベルの変更周期を示す模式図、(b)は同上における調光レベル変化時の調光レベルの変更周期を示す模式図である。(A) is a schematic diagram which shows the change cycle of the light control level at the time of the stable lighting in the above, (b) is a schematic diagram which shows the change cycle of the light control level at the time of the light control level change in the same as the above. (a)は同上におけるDC調光の調光レベルの変化図、(b)は同上におけるバースト調光の調光レベルの変化図、(c)は同上におけるDC調光とバースト調光を併用した場合の調光レベルの変化図である。(A) The change figure of the dimming level of DC dimming same as the above, (b) The change figure of the dimming level of burst dimming same as the above, (c) Combined the DC dimming and burst dimming same as the above. It is a change figure of the light control level in a case. (a)は実施形態2の点灯装置における安定点灯時の調光レベルの変更周期を示す模式図、(b)は同上における調光レベル変化時の調光レベルの変更周期を示す模式図である。(A) is a schematic diagram which shows the change cycle of the light control level at the time of the stable lighting in the lighting device of Embodiment 2, (b) is a schematic diagram which shows the change cycle of the light control level at the time of the light control level change in the same as the above. . (a)は同上におけるDC調光の調光レベルの変化図、(b)は同上におけるバースト調光の調光レベルの変化図、(c)は同上におけるDC調光とバースト調光を併用した場合の調光レベルの変化図である。(A) The change figure of the dimming level of DC dimming same as the above, (b) The change figure of the dimming level of burst dimming same as the above, (c) Combined the DC dimming and burst dimming same as the above. It is a change figure of the light control level in a case. (a)、(b)は実施形態1又は2の点灯装置を用いた照明器具の一例を示す断面図である。(A), (b) is sectional drawing which shows an example of the lighting fixture using the lighting device of Embodiment 1 or 2. FIG.

以下に、点灯装置及びそれを用いた照明器具、照明システムの実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of a lighting device, a lighting fixture using the lighting device, and a lighting system will be described with reference to the drawings.

(実施形態1)
図1は本実施形態の点灯装置1の一例を示す概略回路図である。この点灯装置1は、直流電源回路10と、昇圧チョッパー回路11と、降圧チョッパー回路12と、制御回路13とを備え、調光信号発生装置7より出力される調光信号S1に応じた調光レベルで固体光源22を点灯させる。なお、以下の説明では固体光源22としてLED(発光ダイオード)を用いるが、固体光源22はLEDに限定されるものではなく、例えば有機ELであってもよい。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram illustrating an example of a lighting device 1 according to the present embodiment. The lighting device 1 includes a DC power supply circuit 10, a step-up chopper circuit 11, a step-down chopper circuit 12, and a control circuit 13, and the light control according to the light control signal S 1 output from the light control signal generator 7. The solid light source 22 is turned on at the level. In the following description, an LED (light emitting diode) is used as the solid light source 22, but the solid light source 22 is not limited to an LED, and may be, for example, an organic EL.

直流電源回路10は、電源電圧に含まれるノイズ成分を減衰させる入力フィルタ102と、交流電源101より供給される交流電圧を直流電圧に整流する整流回路103とを具備する。なお、入力フィルタ102及び整流回路103は従来周知の構成であり、ここでは詳細な説明を省略する。   The DC power supply circuit 10 includes an input filter 102 that attenuates a noise component included in the power supply voltage, and a rectifier circuit 103 that rectifies the AC voltage supplied from the AC power supply 101 into a DC voltage. The input filter 102 and the rectifier circuit 103 have a conventionally well-known configuration, and detailed description thereof is omitted here.

昇圧チョッパー回路11は、n型のMOSFETからなるスイッチング素子Q1と、1次巻線N1及び2次巻線N2を有するトランスT1と、ダイオードD1と、平滑コンデンサC1と、抵抗R1とを具備する。   The step-up chopper circuit 11 includes a switching element Q1 made of an n-type MOSFET, a transformer T1 having a primary winding N1 and a secondary winding N2, a diode D1, a smoothing capacitor C1, and a resistor R1.

トランスT1の1次巻線N1は、一端側が整流回路103の高電位側の出力端に接続され、他端側がスイッチング素子Q1のドレインに接続されている。また、トランスT1の2次巻線N2は、後述の第2制御部133に接続され、1次巻線N1に流れる電流を検出する検出回路として機能する。   The primary winding N1 of the transformer T1 has one end connected to the output terminal on the high potential side of the rectifier circuit 103 and the other end connected to the drain of the switching element Q1. Further, the secondary winding N2 of the transformer T1 is connected to a second control unit 133, which will be described later, and functions as a detection circuit that detects a current flowing through the primary winding N1.

スイッチング素子Q1のソースは、抵抗R1を介して整流回路103の低電位側の出力端に接続され、またスイッチング素子Q1のゲートは第2制御部133に接続されている。さらに、スイッチング素子Q1のソースと抵抗R1の接続点は第2制御部133に接続され、スイッチング素子Q1のオン期間においてスイッチング素子Q1に流れる電流に応じた電圧が第2制御部133に入力される。   The source of the switching element Q1 is connected to the output terminal on the low potential side of the rectifier circuit 103 via the resistor R1, and the gate of the switching element Q1 is connected to the second control unit 133. Further, the connection point between the source of the switching element Q1 and the resistor R1 is connected to the second control unit 133, and a voltage corresponding to the current flowing through the switching element Q1 during the ON period of the switching element Q1 is input to the second control unit 133. .

昇圧チョッパー回路11の出力端間には平滑コンデンサC1が接続され、この平滑コンデンサC1は、トランスT1の1次巻線N1を介して供給される直流電力を平滑し、平滑した直流電力を降圧チョッパー回路12へ出力する。また、スイッチング素子Q1のドレインと平滑コンデンサC1の間には、アノードがドレイン側、カソードが平滑コンデンサC1側となる向きでダイオードD1が接続されている。   A smoothing capacitor C1 is connected between the output terminals of the step-up chopper circuit 11. The smoothing capacitor C1 smoothes the DC power supplied via the primary winding N1 of the transformer T1, and the smoothed DC power is stepped down by the step-down chopper. Output to the circuit 12. A diode D1 is connected between the drain of the switching element Q1 and the smoothing capacitor C1 in such a direction that the anode is on the drain side and the cathode is on the smoothing capacitor C1 side.

降圧チョッパー回路12は、n型のMOSFETからなるスイッチング素子Q2と、1次巻線N3及び2次巻線N4を有するトランスT2と、ダイオードD2と、平滑コンデンサC2と、抵抗R2とを具備する。   The step-down chopper circuit 12 includes a switching element Q2 made of an n-type MOSFET, a transformer T2 having a primary winding N3 and a secondary winding N4, a diode D2, a smoothing capacitor C2, and a resistor R2.

トランスT2の1次巻線N3は、一端側がスイッチング素子Q2のドレインに接続され、他端側が固体光源22のカソードに接続されている。また、トランスT2の2次巻線N4は、後述の第1制御部132に接続され、1次巻線N3に流れる電流を検出する検出回路として機能する。なお、固体光源22のアノードは、昇圧チョッパー回路11の高電位側の出力端に接続されている。   The primary winding N3 of the transformer T2 has one end connected to the drain of the switching element Q2, and the other end connected to the cathode of the solid light source 22. Further, the secondary winding N4 of the transformer T2 is connected to a first control unit 132, which will be described later, and functions as a detection circuit that detects a current flowing through the primary winding N3. The anode of the solid light source 22 is connected to the output terminal on the high potential side of the boost chopper circuit 11.

スイッチング素子Q2のソースは、抵抗R2を介して昇圧チョッパー回路11の低電圧側の出力端に接続され、またスイッチング素子Q2のゲートは第1制御部132に接続されている。さらに、スイッチング素子Q2のソースと抵抗R2の接続点は第1制御部132に接続され、スイッチング素子Q2のオン期間においてスイッチング素子Q2に流れる電流に応じた電圧が第1制御部132に入力される。   The source of the switching element Q2 is connected to the output terminal on the low voltage side of the boost chopper circuit 11 via the resistor R2, and the gate of the switching element Q2 is connected to the first control unit 132. Furthermore, the connection point between the source of the switching element Q2 and the resistor R2 is connected to the first control unit 132, and a voltage corresponding to the current flowing through the switching element Q2 during the ON period of the switching element Q2 is input to the first control unit 132. .

降圧チョッパー回路12の出力端間には平滑コンデンサC2が接続され、この平滑コンデンサC2は、トランスT2の1次巻線N3を介して供給される直流電力を平滑し、平滑した直流電力を固体光源22へ出力する。また、スイッチング素子Q2のドレインと昇圧チョッパー回路11の高電位側の出力端の間には、アノードがドレイン側、カソードが上記出力端側となる向きでダイオードD2が接続されている。   A smoothing capacitor C2 is connected between the output terminals of the step-down chopper circuit 12. The smoothing capacitor C2 smoothes the DC power supplied via the primary winding N3 of the transformer T2, and the smoothed DC power is converted into a solid-state light source. 22 to output. A diode D2 is connected between the drain of the switching element Q2 and the output terminal on the high potential side of the step-up chopper circuit 11 so that the anode is on the drain side and the cathode is on the output terminal side.

ここに本実施形態では、昇圧チョッパー回路11及び降圧チョッパー回路12によりスイッチング回路が構成されている。   Here, in the present embodiment, the step-up chopper circuit 11 and the step-down chopper circuit 12 constitute a switching circuit.

制御回路13は、マイコン131と、第1制御部132と、第2制御部133と、信号変換部134とを具備し、調光信号発生装置7より出力される調光信号S1に従って降圧チョッパー回路12の動作を制御する。   The control circuit 13 includes a microcomputer 131, a first controller 132, a second controller 133, and a signal converter 134, and a step-down chopper circuit according to the dimming signal S 1 output from the dimming signal generator 7. 12 operations are controlled.

信号変換部134は、調光信号発生装置7より出力される調光信号S1(PWM信号)をオンデューティ幅に応じた直流電圧に変換し、マイコン131のA/D変換ポートへ出力する。   The signal conversion unit 134 converts the dimming signal S1 (PWM signal) output from the dimming signal generator 7 into a DC voltage corresponding to the on-duty width, and outputs the DC voltage to the A / D conversion port of the microcomputer 131.

マイコン131(例えば、ルネサスエレクトロニクス(株)のR8C/28,29グループ)は、調光信号のオンデューティと調光レベル(調光比)の関係を示すデータテーブルを有している。   The microcomputer 131 (for example, R8C / 28, 29 group of Renesas Electronics Corporation) has a data table indicating the relationship between the on-duty of the dimming signal and the dimming level (dimming ratio).

図2は上記データテーブルの一例を示すグラフであり、図2中の直線cは、固体光源22に流す電流を増減させることで固体光源22の明るさを制御するDC調光(第1調光方式)における調光信号のオンデューティと調光比の関係を示している。   FIG. 2 is a graph showing an example of the data table. A straight line c in FIG. 2 indicates DC dimming (first dimming) that controls the brightness of the solid light source 22 by increasing or decreasing the current passed through the solid light source 22. The relationship between the on-duty of the dimming signal and the dimming ratio in the method) is shown.

図2中の曲線bは、固体光源22に電流を流す期間と固体光源22に電流を流さない期間の比率を変化させることで固体光源22の明るさを制御するバースト調光(第2調光方式)における調光信号のオンデューティと調光比の関係を示している。   A curve b in FIG. 2 indicates a burst dimming (second dimming) that controls the brightness of the solid light source 22 by changing the ratio of the period during which current flows through the solid light source 22 and the period during which no current flows through the solid light source 22. The relationship between the on-duty of the dimming signal and the dimming ratio in the method) is shown.

図2中の曲線aは、DC調光とバースト調光を併用した調光方式における調光信号のオンデューティと調光比の関係を示しており、この場合の調光比は、DC調光の調光比とバースト調光の調光比を乗じた値となる。   A curve a in FIG. 2 shows the relationship between the on-duty of the dimming signal and the dimming ratio in the dimming method using both DC dimming and burst dimming. In this case, the dimming ratio is DC dimming. It is a value obtained by multiplying the dimming ratio by the dimming ratio of burst dimming.

マイコン131は、調光信号発生装置7より出力される調光信号S1のオンデューティに応じた調光比を求めた後、この調光比に対応するDC調光の調光比及びバースト調光の調光比を上記データテーブルから求める。そして、マイコン131は、DC調光の調光比に応じたオンデューティの調光信号S2及びバースト調光の調光比に応じたオンデューティの調光信号S3を生成し、生成した調光信号S2,S3を第1制御部132へ出力する。   The microcomputer 131 obtains the dimming ratio according to the on-duty of the dimming signal S1 output from the dimming signal generator 7, and then the DC dimming ratio and burst dimming corresponding to this dimming ratio. Is obtained from the data table. The microcomputer 131 generates an on-duty dimming signal S2 corresponding to the DC dimming ratio and an on-duty dimming signal S3 corresponding to the burst dimming ratio, and the generated dimming signal. S2 and S3 are output to the first controller 132.

ここにおいて、マイコン131は、内蔵する16ビットタイマを使用して調光信号S2を出力し、また8ビットタイマを使用して調光信号S3を出力する。   Here, the microcomputer 131 outputs the dimming signal S2 using a built-in 16-bit timer, and outputs the dimming signal S3 using an 8-bit timer.

第2制御部133は、トランスT1の1次巻線N1に流れる電流を2次巻線N2により検出し、検出した上記電流の電流値がゼロになるタイミングでスイッチング素子Q1をオンにするオン信号を出力する(臨界モード)。また、第2制御部133は、スイッチング素子Q1のオン期間においてスイッチング素子Q1に流れる電流を検出し、検出した上記電流の電流値が所定の第1基準値に達するタイミングでスイッチング素子Q1をオフにするオフ信号を出力する。   The second control unit 133 detects the current flowing through the primary winding N1 of the transformer T1 by the secondary winding N2, and turns on the switching element Q1 at the timing when the detected current value becomes zero. Is output (critical mode). Further, the second control unit 133 detects the current flowing through the switching element Q1 during the ON period of the switching element Q1, and turns off the switching element Q1 at a timing when the detected current value of the current reaches a predetermined first reference value. An off signal is output.

そして、第2制御部133は、上記オン/オフ信号を所定のタイミングで交互に出力することによって、昇圧チョッパー回路11の出力電圧が所定電圧となるように制御する。   Then, the second controller 133 controls the output voltage of the boost chopper circuit 11 to be a predetermined voltage by alternately outputting the on / off signal at a predetermined timing.

第1制御部132は、トランスT2の1次巻線N3に流れる電流を2次巻線N4により検出し、検出した上記電流の電流値がゼロになるタイミングでスイッチング素子Q2をオンにするオン信号を出力する(臨界モード)。また、第1制御部132は、スイッチング素子Q2のオン期間においてスイッチング素子Q2に流れる電流を検出し、検出した上記電流の電流値が所定の第2基準値に達するタイミングでスイッチング素子Q2をオフにするオフ信号を出力する。   The first control unit 132 detects the current flowing through the primary winding N3 of the transformer T2 by the secondary winding N4, and turns on the switching element Q2 at the timing when the detected current value becomes zero. Is output (critical mode). Further, the first control unit 132 detects the current flowing through the switching element Q2 during the ON period of the switching element Q2, and turns off the switching element Q2 when the detected current value reaches the predetermined second reference value. An off signal is output.

そして、第1制御部132は、上記オン/オフ信号を所定のタイミングで交互に出力することによって、固体光源22に流す電流が所定電流となるように制御する。   And the 1st control part 132 is controlled so that the electric current sent through the solid light source 22 may turn into predetermined current by outputting the above-mentioned on / off signal alternately at predetermined timing.

また、第1制御部132は、マイコン131より出力される調光信号S2に基づいて上記第2基準値を設定し、さらに調光信号S3に基づいてスイッチング素子Q2をオン/オフさせる動作期間と停止させる停止期間を設定する。そして、第1制御部132は、上記動作期間において上記第2基準値に基づいてスイッチング素子Q2のオン/オフを制御し、その結果、調光信号S2,S3に応じた調光レベルで固体光源22が点灯する。   The first control unit 132 sets the second reference value based on the dimming signal S2 output from the microcomputer 131, and further operates an operation period for turning on / off the switching element Q2 based on the dimming signal S3. Set the stop period to stop. Then, the first control unit 132 controls on / off of the switching element Q2 based on the second reference value during the operation period, and as a result, the solid state light source at a dimming level according to the dimming signals S2 and S3. 22 lights up.

上述の点灯装置1において、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期を同一周期とした場合、DC調光の調光レベルは図4(a)中の破線eのように変化し、バースト調光の調光レベルは図4(b)中の実線fのように変化する。そして、DC調光とバースト調光を併用した調光方式では、調光レベルが図4(c)中の破線hのように変化するため、調光レベルが上記調光カーブから大きくズレてしまう。ここに上記調光カーブとは、調光レベルをアナログ的に変化させた調光カーブのことをいう。   In the lighting device 1 described above, when the change cycle of the dimming level for DC dimming and the change cycle of the dimming level for burst dimming are set to the same cycle, the dimming level for DC dimming is as shown in FIG. It changes as shown by a broken line e, and the dimming level of burst dimming changes as shown by a solid line f in FIG. In the dimming method using both DC dimming and burst dimming, the dimming level changes as indicated by the broken line h in FIG. 4C, and the dimming level deviates greatly from the dimming curve. . Here, the dimming curve refers to a dimming curve obtained by changing the dimming level in an analog manner.

本実施形態では、DC調光とバースト調光を併用した場合において上記調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレが小さくなるように、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期及び変化量、並びに、バースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期及び変化量を以下のように設定している。なお、DC調光の調光レベルの最小変更周期T1は、バースト調光の調光レベルの最小変更周期T2の1/5となっている。   In the present embodiment, in the case where DC dimming and burst dimming are used in combination, the dimming level change period and change amount of the DC dimming level so as to reduce the deviation of the dimming level from the dimming curve, and The change period and change amount of the dimming level for burst dimming are set as follows. The minimum change period T1 of the dimming level for DC dimming is 1/5 of the minimum change period T2 for the dimming level of burst dimming.

調光レベル(調光信号S1の設定値)が変化しない安定点灯時では、図3(a)に示すように、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を最小変更周期T1の10周期分とし、バースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を最小変更周期T2の2周期分とする。つまりこの場合、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を同一周期としている。   At the time of stable lighting in which the dimming level (setting value of the dimming signal S1) does not change, as shown in FIG. 3A, the dimming level change period T3 of DC dimming is equivalent to 10 periods of the minimum change period T1. And the dimming level change period T4 of the burst dimming is set to two periods of the minimum change period T2. That is, in this case, the dimming level change period T3 for DC dimming and the dimming level change period T4 for burst dimming are set to the same period.

また、DC調光の調光レベルの変化量及びバースト調光の調光レベルの変化量については、調光信号S1のオンデューティに対して、調光レベル(調光比)が上記調光カーブ上の値となるように、上記データテーブルを参照することで求められる。   Regarding the amount of change in the dimming level of DC dimming and the amount of change in the dimming level of burst dimming, the dimming level (dimming ratio) is the dimming curve with respect to the on-duty of the dimming signal S1. It is obtained by referring to the data table so as to have the above value.

調光レベル(調光信号S1の設定値)が変化する場合には、図3(b)に示すように、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を最小変更周期T1の2周期分とし、バースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を最小変更周期T2の2周期分とする。つまりこの場合、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を安定点灯時の1/5とし、且つ、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を同期させている。   When the dimming level (set value of the dimming signal S1) changes, as shown in FIG. 3B, the dimming level change period T3 of DC dimming is set to two periods of the minimum change period T1. The dimming level change period T4 of the burst dimming is set to two periods of the minimum change period T2. That is, in this case, the dimming level change cycle T3 of DC dimming is set to 1/5 of the stable lighting, the dimming level change cycle T3 of DC dimming, and the dimming level change cycle T4 of burst dimming. Are synchronized.

また、DC調光の調光レベルの変化量については、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量の1/5としている。つまりこの場合、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ、DC調光の調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくしている。   Further, the amount of change in the light control level of DC light control is set to 1/5 of the amount of change in the light control level per time when the light control level change period is not shortened. That is, in this case, the dimming level change cycle T3 of DC dimming is shorter than that during stable lighting, and the amount of change in the dimming level of DC dimming is set to 1 when the dimming level change cycle is not shortened. It is smaller than the amount of change in the light control level per time.

そして、DC調光では、図4(a)の実線dに示すように、変更周期T3が経過するタイミングで調光レベルが階段状に低下していき、変更周期T3の15周期分の時間が経過する時刻t3のときに安定点灯時の調光レベルとなる。また、バースト調光では、図4(b)中の実線fに示すように、変更周期T4が経過するタイミングで調光レベルが階段状に低下していき、変更周期T4の2周期分が経過する時刻t2(t2<t3)のときに安定点灯時の調光レベルとなる。   In DC dimming, as shown by a solid line d in FIG. 4A, the dimming level decreases stepwise at the timing when the change cycle T3 elapses, and the time corresponding to 15 cycles of the change cycle T3. At the time t3 when the time elapses, the light control level at the time of stable lighting is obtained. In burst dimming, as shown by the solid line f in FIG. 4B, the dimming level decreases stepwise at the timing when the change cycle T4 elapses, and two cycles of the change cycle T4 elapse. At the time t2 (t2 <t3), the light control level at the time of stable lighting is obtained.

その結果、DC調光とバースト調光を併用する調光方式では、図4(c)中の実線gに示すように、DC調光の変更周期T3が経過するタイミングで調光レベルが階段状に低下していき、時刻t3のときに安定点灯時の調光レベルとなる。これにより、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を同一周期とした場合に比べて、上記調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減することができる。   As a result, in the dimming method using both DC dimming and burst dimming, the dimming level is stepped at the timing when the DC dimming change period T3 elapses, as shown by the solid line g in FIG. The light control level at the time of stable lighting is reached at time t3. Thereby, the shift of the dimming level from the dimming curve is reduced as compared with the case where the dimming level change cycle T3 of DC dimming and the dimming level change cycle T4 of burst dimming are set to the same cycle. be able to.

なお、図4(a)〜図4(c)中の時刻t1以前の区間及び時刻t3以降の区間は、固体光源22が安定点灯する区間である。   4A to 4C, the section before time t1 and the section after time t3 are sections where the solid light source 22 is stably lit.

本実施形態によれば、調光レベルの変化途中では、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期を安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ、DC調光の調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくしている。その結果、所望の調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減できるとともに、光のちらつきを低減できる。   According to the present embodiment, during the change of the dimming level, the cycle of changing the dimming level of the DC dimming is made shorter than that during stable lighting, and the amount of change in the dimming level of the DC dimming is adjusted. The change amount of the light control level per time when the level change cycle is not shortened is set to be smaller. As a result, the deviation of the light control level from the desired light control curve can be reduced, and the light flicker can be reduced.

ここで、バースト調光よりもDC調光の方が調光レベルの変化量を小さく設定できる場合には、DC調光において調光レベルの変更周期及び変化量を変更すればよい。また、DC調光よりもバースト調光の方が調光レベルの変化量を小さく設定できる場合には、バースト調光において調光レベルの変更周期及び変化量を変更すればよい。   Here, when the change amount of the dimming level can be set to be smaller in the case of the DC dimming than the burst dimming, the dimming level change period and the change amount may be changed in the DC dimming. In addition, when burst dimming can set the amount of change in dimming level smaller than DC dimming, the dimming level change period and amount of change may be changed in burst dimming.

これにより、調光レベルをさらに小刻みに変化させることができるので、上記調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレをさらに低減することができる。また、DC調光とバースト調光のそれぞれにおいて調光レベルの変化量を小さくする場合に比べて、制御の簡素化を図ることもできる。   Thereby, since the light control level can be changed further in small steps, the shift of the light control level from the light control curve can be further reduced. Further, the control can be simplified as compared with the case where the amount of change in the light control level is reduced in each of the DC light control and the burst light control.

なお本実施形態では、交流電源101より供給される交流電圧を所望の直流電圧に変換する直流電源回路10を用いたが、昇圧チョッパー回路11に対して直流電源を接続してもよく、本実施形態に限定されない。また本実施形態では、スイッチング回路として昇圧チョッパー回路11と降圧チョッパー回路12の両方を用いたが、昇圧チョッパー回路11については省略してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the DC power supply circuit 10 that converts the AC voltage supplied from the AC power supply 101 into a desired DC voltage is used. However, a DC power supply may be connected to the boost chopper circuit 11. The form is not limited. In this embodiment, both the step-up chopper circuit 11 and the step-down chopper circuit 12 are used as the switching circuit, but the step-up chopper circuit 11 may be omitted.

さらに本実施形態では、固体光源22に流す電流を制御するための回路として降圧チョッパー回路12を用いたが、昇圧チョッパー回路や昇降圧チョッパー回路、フライバックコンバータ回路などを用いてもよく、本実施形態に限定されない。   Further, in the present embodiment, the step-down chopper circuit 12 is used as a circuit for controlling the current flowing to the solid-state light source 22, but a step-up chopper circuit, a step-up / step-down chopper circuit, a flyback converter circuit, or the like may be used. The form is not limited.

(実施形態2)
点灯装置の実施形態2について図5及び図6を参照しながら説明する。実施形態1では、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期及び変化量のみを変更したが、調光レベル(調光信号S1の設定値)の変化量が所定値よりも小さい場合、DC調光とバースト調光のそれぞれにおいて調光レベルの変更周期及び変化量を変更するのが好ましい。以下、具体的に説明する。なお、点灯装置1の回路構成については実施形態1と同様であり、ここでは説明を省略する。また、DC調光の調光レベルの最小変更周期T1はバースト調光の調光レベルの最小変更周期T2の1/5となっている。
(Embodiment 2)
Embodiment 2 of the lighting device will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. In the first embodiment, only the change period and change amount of the dimming level of the DC dimming are changed. However, when the change amount of the dimming level (set value of the dimming signal S1) is smaller than a predetermined value, the DC dimming is performed. It is preferable to change the change period and change amount of the light control level in each of the burst light control and the burst light control. This will be specifically described below. Note that the circuit configuration of the lighting device 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted here. The minimum dimming level change period T1 for DC dimming is 1/5 of the minimum dimming level change period T2 for burst dimming.

調光レベル(調光信号S1の設定値)が変化しない安定点灯時では、図5(a)に示すように、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を最小変更周期T1の10周期分とし、バースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を最小変更周期T2の2周期分とする。つまりこの場合、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4とを同一周期としている。   At the time of stable lighting in which the dimming level (the set value of the dimming signal S1) does not change, as shown in FIG. 5A, the dimming level change period T3 of DC dimming is equivalent to 10 periods of the minimum change period T1. And the dimming level change period T4 of the burst dimming is set to two periods of the minimum change period T2. That is, in this case, the dimming level change period T3 for DC dimming and the dimming level change period T4 for burst dimming are set to the same period.

また、DC調光の調光レベルの変化量及びバースト調光の調光レベルの変化量については、調光信号S1のオンデューティに対して、調光レベル(調光比)が上記調光カーブ上の値となるように、上記データテーブルを参照することで求められる。   Regarding the amount of change in the dimming level of DC dimming and the amount of change in the dimming level of burst dimming, the dimming level (dimming ratio) is the dimming curve with respect to the on-duty of the dimming signal S1. It is obtained by referring to the data table so as to have the above value.

調光レベル(調光信号S1の設定値)が変化する場合には、図5(b)に示すように、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を最小変更周期T1の2周期分とし、バースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を最小変更周期T2の1周期分とする。つまりこの場合、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3を安定点灯時の1/5とし、バースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を安定点灯時の1/2とし、さらにDC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を同期させている。   When the dimming level (the set value of the dimming signal S1) changes, as shown in FIG. 5B, the dimming level change period T3 of DC dimming is set to two periods of the minimum change period T1. The change period T4 of the dimming level for burst dimming is set to one period of the minimum change period T2. That is, in this case, the dimming level change period T3 of DC dimming is set to 1/5 of stable lighting, the dimming level change period T4 of burst dimming is set to 1/2 of stable lighting, and DC dimming is further performed. The dimming level change period T3 is synchronized with the burst dimming level change period T4.

また、DC調光の調光レベルの変化量については、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量の1/5としている。さらに、バースト調光の調光レベルの変化量については、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量の1/2としている。つまりこの場合、DC調光とバースト調光のそれぞれにおいて調光レベルの変更周期を安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ、調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくしている。   Further, the amount of change in the light control level of DC light control is set to 1/5 of the amount of change in the light control level per time when the light control level change period is not shortened. Furthermore, the amount of change in the light control level of burst light control is set to ½ of the amount of change in the light control level per time when the change period of the light control level is not shortened. That is, in this case, in each of the DC dimming and the burst dimming, the dimming level change cycle is made shorter than that in stable lighting, and the dimming level change amount is not shortened. It is smaller than the amount of change in the light control level per time.

そして、DC調光では、図6(a)の実線jに示すように、変更周期T3が経過するタイミングで調光レベルが階段状に低下していき、変更周期T3の15周期分の時間が経過する時刻t3のときに安定点灯時の調光レベルとなる。また、バースト調光では、図6(b)中の実線kに示すように、変更周期T4が経過するタイミングで調光レベルが階段状に低下していき、変更周期T4の5周期分が経過する時刻t2(t2<t3)のときに安定点灯時の調光レベルとなる。   In DC dimming, as indicated by the solid line j in FIG. 6A, the dimming level decreases stepwise at the timing when the change cycle T3 elapses, and the time corresponding to 15 cycles of the change cycle T3 is reached. At the time t3 when the time elapses, the light control level at the time of stable lighting is obtained. In burst dimming, as indicated by the solid line k in FIG. 6B, the dimming level decreases stepwise at the timing when the change cycle T4 elapses, and five cycles of the change cycle T4 elapse. At the time t2 (t2 <t3), the light control level at the time of stable lighting is obtained.

その結果、DC調光とバースト調光を併用する調光方式では、図6(c)中の実線mに示すように、変更周期T3が経過するタイミング及び変更周期T4が経過するタイミングで調光レベルが階段状に低下していき、時刻t3のときに安定点灯時の調光レベルとなる。   As a result, in the dimming method using both DC dimming and burst dimming, as shown by the solid line m in FIG. 6C, dimming is performed at the timing when the change cycle T3 elapses and at the timing when the change cycle T4 elapses. The level gradually decreases in a stepped manner, and becomes a dimming level at the time of stable lighting at time t3.

これにより、DC調光の調光レベルの変更周期T3とバースト調光の調光レベルの変更周期T4を同一周期とした場合に比べて、上記調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減することができる。また、DC調光とバースト調光の何れか一方において調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくする場合に比べて、光のちらつきをさらに低減することができるとともに、設計の自由度を向上させることができる。   Thereby, the shift of the dimming level from the dimming curve is reduced as compared with the case where the dimming level change cycle T3 of DC dimming and the dimming level change cycle T4 of burst dimming are set to the same cycle. be able to. In addition, the amount of change in the dimming level in either one of DC dimming or burst dimming is smaller than that in a case where the dimming level change amount per one time when the dimming level changing period is not shortened. Thus, the flicker of light can be further reduced and the degree of freedom in design can be improved.

(実施形態3)
上述の実施形態1又は2の点灯装置1を用いた照明器具Aの実施形態について図7を参照しながら説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
Embodiment of the lighting fixture A using the lighting device 1 of the above-mentioned Embodiment 1 or 2 is described, referring FIG.

図7(a)は本実施形態の照明器具Aの一例を示す断面図であり、この照明器具Aは、点灯装置1と、光源ユニット2と、器具本体3と、透光パネル4とを備え、点灯装置1と器具本体3とが別体に設けられている。   FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the lighting fixture A of the present embodiment. The lighting fixture A includes a lighting device 1, a light source unit 2, a fixture body 3, and a translucent panel 4. The lighting device 1 and the instrument body 3 are provided separately.

器具本体3は、下面が開口する矩形箱状に形成され、天井材100に設けられた埋込孔100aを通して天井裏に埋込配設される。また、器具本体3の開口面には、矩形板状に形成された透光パネル4が適宜の方法により取り付けられる。   The instrument body 3 is formed in a rectangular box shape with an open bottom surface, and is embedded in the back of the ceiling through an embedding hole 100 a provided in the ceiling material 100. Moreover, the translucent panel 4 formed in the rectangular plate shape is attached to the opening surface of the instrument main body 3 by an appropriate method.

光源ユニット2は、矩形板状に形成された基板21と、基板21に実装される複数(図7(a)では3個)の固体光源22とを具備し、基板21は、固体光源22が下側となる向きで器具本体3の内部に収納される。また、基板21は、電線5を介して点灯装置1に電気的に接続されており、点灯装置1より点灯電力が供給される。   The light source unit 2 includes a substrate 21 formed in a rectangular plate shape, and a plurality (three in FIG. 7A) of solid light sources 22 mounted on the substrate 21. The instrument body 3 is housed in the lower direction. Further, the substrate 21 is electrically connected to the lighting device 1 through the electric wire 5, and lighting power is supplied from the lighting device 1.

図7(b)は照明器具Aの別の例を示す断面図である。本例では、上述の点灯装置1を器具本体3の内部に収納しており、また光源ユニット2の基板21の裏面には放熱板61が取り付けられている。なお、それ以外の構成は図7(a)に示す照明器具Aと同様であるから、ここでは説明を省略する。   FIG. 7B is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the lighting fixture A. In this example, the lighting device 1 described above is housed inside the fixture body 3, and a heat radiating plate 61 is attached to the back surface of the substrate 21 of the light source unit 2. In addition, since the structure of other than that is the same as that of the lighting fixture A shown to Fig.7 (a), description is abbreviate | omitted here.

本実施形態によれば、照明器具Aが実施形態1又は2で説明した点灯装置1を備えることによって、所望の調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減させ且つ光のちらつきを低減させた照明器具Aを提供することができる。   According to the present embodiment, the lighting fixture A includes the lighting device 1 described in the first or second embodiment, thereby reducing the deviation of the dimming level from the desired dimming curve and reducing the flicker of light. A lighting fixture A can be provided.

ここに、点灯装置1を備えた照明システムとしては、例えば調光信号発生装置7から出力される調光信号S1によって複数の照明器具Aを同時に制御するものが挙げられる。そして、照明システムが実施形態1又は2で説明した点灯装置1を備えることによって、所望の調光カーブからの調光レベルのズレを低減させ且つ光のちらつきを低減させた照明システムを提供することができる。   Here, as a lighting system provided with the lighting device 1, for example, a lighting system that simultaneously controls a plurality of lighting fixtures A with a dimming signal S <b> 1 output from the dimming signal generation device 7 can be cited. By providing the lighting device 1 described in the first or second embodiment, the illumination system can provide a lighting system that can reduce the deviation of the dimming level from the desired dimming curve and reduce the flicker of light. Can do.

13 制御回路
22 固体光源
S1 調光信号
13 Control circuit 22 Solid light source S1 Dimming signal

Claims (5)

電源と固体光源の間に接続されるスイッチング回路と、外部からの調光信号に応じて前記スイッチング回路を制御する制御回路とを備え、
前記制御回路は、前記固体光源に流す電流を増減させることで前記固体光源の明るさを制御する第1調光方式と、前記固体光源に電流を流す期間と前記固体光源に電流を流さない期間の比率を変化させることで前記固体光源の明るさを制御する第2調光方式を併用した調光制御を行い、前記第1調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期と前記第2調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期とを同期させており、
前記制御回路は、前記調光信号の設定値が変化しない安定点灯時には、前記第1調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期と、前記第2調光方式の調光レベルの変更周期を同一周期とし、前記調光信号に応じた調光レベルで前記固体光源を点灯させ、
前記調光信号の設定値が変化した場合には、前記第1調光方式と前記第2調光方式の少なくとも一方において調光レベルの変更周期を前記安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくすることを特徴とする点灯装置。
A switching circuit connected between a power source and a solid-state light source, and a control circuit for controlling the switching circuit in response to a dimming signal from the outside,
The control circuit includes a first dimming method for controlling brightness of the solid light source by increasing / decreasing a current flowing to the solid light source, a period in which current flows to the solid light source, and a period in which no current flows to the solid light source The dimming control using the second dimming method for controlling the brightness of the solid state light source by changing the ratio of the first dimming method and the second dimming method are performed. Is synchronized with the dimming level change cycle.
The control circuit is configured so that the change cycle of the dimming level of the first dimming method and the change cycle of the dimming level of the second dimming method are the same during stable lighting when the set value of the dimming signal does not change. And lighting the solid state light source at a dimming level according to the dimming signal,
When the set value of the dimming signal has changed, the dimming level change period in at least one of the first dimming method and the second dimming method is shorter than that during the stable lighting, and dimming is performed. A lighting device characterized in that the amount of change in level is made smaller than the amount of change in light control level per time when the change cycle of the light control level is not shortened.
前記制御回路は、前記調光信号の設定値の変化量が所定値よりも小さい場合には、前記第1調光方式と前記第2調光方式のそれぞれにおいて、調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の点灯装置。   When the change amount of the set value of the dimming signal is smaller than a predetermined value, the control circuit sets the change amount of the dimming level in each of the first dimming method and the second dimming method. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the light control level change period is set to be smaller than a change amount of the light control level per time when the change period of the light control level is not shortened. 前記制御回路は、前記第1調光方式と前記第2調光方式のうち調光レベルの変化量を他方よりも小さく設定可能な一方において調光レベルの変更周期を前記安定点灯時よりも短くし、且つ調光レベルの変化量を、調光レベルの変更周期を短くしない場合における1回あたりの調光レベルの変化量よりも小さくすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の点灯装置。   The control circuit can set the change amount of the dimming level to be smaller than the other of the first dimming method and the second dimming method, and the change cycle of the dimming level is shorter than that during the stable lighting. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the amount of change in the light control level is made smaller than the amount of change in the light control level per time when the change period of the light control level is not shortened. 請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の点灯装置を備えていることを特徴とする照明器具。   A lighting fixture comprising the lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の点灯装置を備えていることを特徴とする照明システム。   An illumination system comprising the lighting device according to claim 1.
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