JP2014219014A - Water stop device for expansion pipe - Google Patents

Water stop device for expansion pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014219014A
JP2014219014A JP2013096127A JP2013096127A JP2014219014A JP 2014219014 A JP2014219014 A JP 2014219014A JP 2013096127 A JP2013096127 A JP 2013096127A JP 2013096127 A JP2013096127 A JP 2013096127A JP 2014219014 A JP2014219014 A JP 2014219014A
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Prior art keywords
expansion
tube
water stop
water
pressing
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JP6114950B2 (en
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大瀧 直和
Naokazu Otaki
直和 大瀧
嘉之 渡辺
Yoshiyuki Watanabe
嘉之 渡辺
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MAEZAWA ENGINEERING SERVICE KK
Maezawa Industries Inc
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MAEZAWA ENGINEERING SERVICE KK
Maezawa Industries Inc
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/10Means for stopping flow from or in pipes or hoses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water stop device for an expansion pipe, which is enabled to retain a predetermined water stop function by a simple construction.SOLUTION: A water stop device 1 for stopping water between the inner face of a building frame water passage 5 formed in the side wall 3 of a game chamber G and the end part outer face of an extendible pipe 12 to be inserted from the gate chamber G into the building frame water passage 5. The water stop device 1 comprises: a flange 15 formed at the end part of the extendible pipe 12; a water stop member 16 interposed between the inner face of the building frame water passage 5 and the outer face of the extendible pipe 12; and pressing means 17 composed of a rod driving part 20 or the like for pushing the water stop member 16 onto the flange 15. The water stop member 16 is elastically deformed by receiving a pressing reaction force from the flange 15, thereby to cut off the water between the inner face of the building frame water passage 5 and the outer face of the extendible pipe 12.

Description

本発明は、伸縮管の止水装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a water stop device for an expansion tube.

下水道等において、ゲート室に新規にゲートを設置する或いはゲートを交換する場合、ゲート室に臨む上流側の躯体水路と下流側の躯体水路とを伸縮管により繋ぐ技術が公知である(例えば特許文献1参照)。   When installing a new gate in a gate room or replacing a gate in a sewer, etc., a technique for connecting an upstream body water channel and a downstream body water channel facing the gate room with an extension pipe is known (for example, Patent Documents). 1).

特許文献1には、流入口(上流側の躯体水路)および流出口(下流側の躯体水路)の各内面と伸縮管の外面との間に止水用のシール部材を設ける技術が記載され、このシール部材をエアバッグから構成する旨が記載されている。   Patent Document 1 describes a technique of providing a sealing member for water stop between each inner surface of an inlet (upstream housing water channel) and an outlet (downstream housing water channel) and an outer surface of an expansion tube. It is described that this sealing member is constituted by an airbag.

特開2001−323444号公報JP 2001-323444 A

しかしながら特許文献1に記載の技術は、エアバッグを膨張させるためにコンプレッサが必要になる。また、エアバッグは少しの傷でもエア漏れが生じやすいため、現場作業での取り扱いに充分な注意が必要になる等、使い勝手が若干劣るという問題がある。   However, the technique described in Patent Document 1 requires a compressor to inflate the airbag. In addition, since air bags are likely to cause air leakage even with a few scratches, there is a problem that usability is slightly inferior, for example, sufficient care is required for handling in field work.

本発明は、以上のような問題を解決するために創作されたものであり、従来のエアバッグによる止水方式によらず、簡単な構造で所定の止水機能を確保できる伸縮管の止水装置を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention was created to solve the above-described problems, and is not limited to a conventional water-stop method using an air bag. The object is to provide a device.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明は、ゲート室の側壁に穿孔された躯体水路の内面と前記ゲート室から前記躯体水路に挿入される伸縮管の端部外面との間を止水する止水装置であって、前記伸縮管の端部に形成されるフランジと、前記躯体水路の内面と前記伸縮管の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる止水部材と、前記止水部材を前記フランジに押し付ける押圧手段と、を備え、前記フランジからの押し付け反力を受けて前記止水部材が弾性変形することにより、前記躯体水路の内面と前記伸縮管の外面との間が止水されることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a water stop for stopping water between an inner surface of a housing water channel perforated in a side wall of a gate chamber and an outer surface of an end portion of a telescopic pipe inserted from the gate chamber into the housing water channel. An apparatus, a flange formed at an end of the expansion tube, a water stop member made of an annular elastic body provided between an inner surface of the housing water channel and an outer surface of the expansion tube, and the water stop member Pressing means for pressing the flange against the flange, and the water stop member elastically deforms in response to the pressing reaction force from the flange, whereby the water stop between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel and the outer surface of the telescopic tube is stopped. It is characterized by being.

この止水装置によれば、従来のエアバッグによる止水方式のように傷を受けてエア漏れが生ずる問題もなくなり、簡単な構造の止水装置となり、現場作業で多少荒く取り扱ったとしても所定の止水機能を確保できる。   According to this water stop device, there is no problem of air leakage due to scratches as in the conventional water stop method using an air bag, and the water stop device has a simple structure. The water stop function can be secured.

また本発明は、前記伸縮管の伸縮部は二重管構造からなり、前記伸縮部の外管の内面と内管の外面との間を止水する伸縮部止水機構を備え、該伸縮部止水機構は、前記内管の端部に形成される伸縮部フランジと、前記外管の内面と前記内管の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる伸縮部止水部材と、前記伸縮部止水部材を前記伸縮部フランジに押し付ける伸縮部押圧手段と、を備えて構成され、前記伸縮部フランジからの押し付け反力を受けて前記伸縮部止水部材が弾性変形することにより、前記伸縮部における外管の内面と内管の外面との間が止水されることを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the expansion / contraction portion of the expansion / contraction tube has a double tube structure, and includes an expansion / contraction portion water stop mechanism for stopping water between the inner surface of the outer tube of the expansion / contraction portion and the outer surface of the inner tube. The water stop mechanism includes a stretchable portion flange formed at an end of the inner tube, a stretchable portion waterstop member made of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube, An expansion / contraction portion pressing means that presses the expansion / contraction portion water-stopping member against the expansion / contraction portion flange, and is configured to elastically deform the expansion / contraction portion water-stopping member in response to a pressing reaction force from the expansion / contraction portion flange. The space between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube in the expansion / contraction part is characterized by being stopped.

この伸縮部止水機構をも備えた止水装置によれば、伸縮管の伸縮部においても簡単な構造で止水機能を確保できる。   According to the water stop device provided with the expansion / contraction part water stop mechanism, the water stop function can be secured with a simple structure even in the expansion / contraction part of the expansion / contraction tube.

また本発明は、前記押圧手段は、前記伸縮管の外側において伸縮管の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッドと、前記押圧ロッドの一端に備えられ、前記止水部材に接する環状の押圧先端部材と、前記押圧ロッドを進退させるロッド駆動部と、を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする。   According to the present invention, the pressing means includes a pressing rod disposed along the axial direction of the expansion / contraction tube outside the expansion / contraction tube, and an annular pressing tip that is provided at one end of the pressing rod and is in contact with the water stop member. It is characterized by comprising a member and a rod drive part for advancing and retracting the pressing rod.

この止水装置によれば、簡単な構造でさほど手間をかけずに止水部材を弾性変形させて止水機能を確保できる。   According to this water stop device, the water stop function can be secured by elastically deforming the water stop member with a simple structure and without much labor.

また本発明は、前記伸縮管を伸縮させる伸縮装置を備え、該伸縮装置が前記押圧手段を兼ねていることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized by including an expansion / contraction device for expanding / contracting the expansion / contraction tube, and the expansion / contraction device also serves as the pressing means.

この止水装置によれば、伸縮管を伸縮させる伸縮装置が止水用の押圧手段を兼ねるため、部品点数が少なくなって止水作業が簡単になり、製作コストも抑えることができる。   According to this water stop device, since the expansion / contraction device that expands / contracts the expansion / contraction tube also serves as the pressing means for water stop, the number of parts is reduced, the water stop work is simplified, and the production cost can be reduced.

本発明によれば、躯体水路の内面とこの躯体水路に挿入される伸縮管の端部外面との間を簡単な構造で止水できる。   According to the present invention, water can be stopped with a simple structure between the inner surface of the housing water channel and the outer surface of the end of the telescopic tube inserted into the housing water channel.

第1実施形態に係る止水装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the water stop apparatus concerning a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る止水装置の一部の外観斜視図および伸縮多重管の外観斜視図である。It is the external appearance perspective view of a part of water stop device concerning a 1st embodiment, and the external appearance perspective view of an expansion and contraction multiple tube. 第1実施形態に係る止水装置の作用図である。It is an effect | action figure of the water stop apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る止水装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the water stop apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係る止水装置の作用図である。It is an effect | action figure of the water stop apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る止水装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the water stop apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態に係る止水装置の作用図である。It is an effect | action figure of the water stop apparatus which concerns on 3rd Embodiment.

「第1実施形態」
図1において、ゲート室Gは、コンクリート等により築造された躯体2により略方形体状の空間として形成されている。ゲート室Gの対向し合う側壁3,4には、例えば下水路からなる躯体水路5,6が穿孔されている。躯体水路5,6の断面形状は、例えば四角形状や円形状である。一方の側壁3にはゲート(制水扉)7が取り付けられる。ゲート7としては、例えば、躯体2に取り付けられる四角枠状の戸当りフレーム8と、この戸当りフレーム8にガイドされて上下に開閉する扉体9とを備えて、扉体9の開閉度により流量を調整する公知構造のゲートであり、その詳細な説明は本発明の趣旨から外れるので省略する。
“First Embodiment”
In FIG. 1, the gate chamber G is formed as a substantially rectangular space by a frame 2 constructed of concrete or the like. On the opposite side walls 3 and 4 of the gate chamber G, for example, skeleton water channels 5 and 6 made of a sewer are perforated. The cross-sectional shape of the housing water channels 5 and 6 is, for example, a square shape or a circular shape. A gate (water control door) 7 is attached to one side wall 3. The gate 7 includes, for example, a square frame-like door-to-door frame 8 attached to the housing 2 and a door body 9 that is guided by the door-to-door frame 8 and opens and closes depending on the degree of opening and closing of the door body 9. This is a gate having a known structure for adjusting the flow rate, and a detailed description thereof is omitted from the gist of the present invention.

伸縮管12は躯体水路5,6間を連通するために用いられるものである。伸縮管12を介して下水を流している間に、例えば排水ポンプ(図示せず)等でゲート室Gに残った下水を排水したうえでゲート7を新規に設置したり、或いは既設のゲート7の交換や点検を行う。   The telescopic tube 12 is used for communicating between the body water channels 5 and 6. While draining sewage through the telescopic pipe 12, the gate 7 is newly installed after draining the sewage remaining in the gate chamber G with a drain pump (not shown) or the like, or the existing gate 7 Replace or inspect.

伸縮管12は外管13および内管14を備える。伸縮管12は樹脂製、金属製等の管材からなり、その断面形状は躯体水路5,6の断面形状に合わせて適宜に選択される。本実施形態では躯体水路5,6の断面形状が四角形状であるため、図2に示すように外管13および内管14はそれぞれ四角管から構成されている。   The telescopic tube 12 includes an outer tube 13 and an inner tube 14. The telescopic tube 12 is made of a tube material such as resin or metal, and its cross-sectional shape is appropriately selected according to the cross-sectional shape of the housing water channels 5 and 6. In this embodiment, since the cross-sectional shape of the housing water channels 5 and 6 is a square shape, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer tube 13 and the inner tube 14 are each comprised from the square tube.

本発明に係る止水装置1は、ゲート室Gの側壁3,4に穿孔された躯体水路5,6の少なくとも一方の内面と、ゲート室Gから躯体水路5,6に挿入される伸縮管12の外面との間を止水する。また、本実施形態の止水装置1は、伸縮管12の伸縮部の外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間を止水する伸縮部止水機構10も備えている。本実施形態の止水装置1は、「(1)躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間」を止水するとともに、前記伸縮部止水機構10により「(2)外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間」を止水する。   The water stop device 1 according to the present invention includes at least one inner surface of the housing water channels 5 and 6 perforated in the side walls 3 and 4 of the gate chamber G, and the telescopic tube 12 inserted from the gate chamber G into the housing water channels 5 and 6. Water is stopped between the outer surfaces. The water stop device 1 of the present embodiment also includes an expansion / contraction portion water stop mechanism 10 that stops water between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 of the expansion / contraction portion of the expansion tube 12 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14. The water stop device 1 of the present embodiment stops water “(1) between the inner surface of the housing water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14” and “(2) the outer tube 13 by the expansion / contraction portion water stop mechanism 10. Between the inner surface of the inner tube 14 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14.

「(1)躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間の止水構造」
止水装置1は、内管14の端部に形成されるフランジ15と、躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる止水部材16と、止水部材16をフランジ15に押し付ける押圧手段17と、を備える。
“(1) Water stop structure between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14”
The water stop device 1 includes a flange 15 formed at an end of the inner pipe 14, a water stop member 16 formed of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the housing water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14, Pressing means 17 for pressing the water member 16 against the flange 15.

フランジ15は、躯体水路5に挿入される内管14の端部において径外方向に延設されている。止水部材16は、フランジ15の手前において内管14に外嵌するように配されている。止水部材16はゴム材等からなり、後記する押圧先端部材19に取り付けられている。押圧手段17は、内管14の外側において内管14の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッド18と、押圧ロッド18の一端に備えられ、止水部材16に接する環状の押圧先端部材19と、押圧ロッド18を進退させるロッド駆動部20と、を備えて構成されている。押圧ロッド18は複数(本実施形態では図2に示すように2本)配されている。ロッド駆動部20は、例えばシリンダ等の公知のアクチュエータでよい。   The flange 15 extends in the radially outward direction at the end of the inner pipe 14 inserted into the housing water channel 5. The water stop member 16 is disposed so as to be fitted onto the inner tube 14 before the flange 15. The water stop member 16 is made of a rubber material or the like, and is attached to a pressing tip member 19 described later. The pressing means 17 includes a pressing rod 18 disposed along the axial direction of the inner tube 14 outside the inner tube 14, an annular pressing tip member 19 provided at one end of the pressing rod 18 and in contact with the water stop member 16. And a rod driving unit 20 for moving the pressing rod 18 back and forth. A plurality of pressing rods 18 (two in this embodiment as shown in FIG. 2) are arranged. The rod drive unit 20 may be a known actuator such as a cylinder.

「(2)外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間の止水構造」
伸縮部止水機構10は、内管14の端部に形成される伸縮部フランジ22と、外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる伸縮部止水部材23と、伸縮部止水部材23をフランジ22に押し付ける伸縮部押圧手段21と、を備える。
“(2) Water stop structure between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14”
The expansion / contraction portion water stop mechanism 10 includes an expansion / contraction portion flange 22 formed at the end of the inner tube 14, and an expansion / contraction portion stop formed of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14. A water member 23 and expansion / contraction portion pressing means 21 for pressing the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 against the flange 22 are provided.

伸縮部フランジ22は、外管13に挿入される内管14の端部において径外方向に延設されている。伸縮部止水部材23は、伸縮部フランジ22の手前において内管14に外嵌するように配されている。伸縮部止水部材23はゴム材等からなり、後記する押圧先端部材26に取り付けられている。伸縮部押圧手段21は、内管14の外側において内管14の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッド25と、押圧ロッド25の一端に備えられ、伸縮部止水部材23に接する環状の押圧先端部材26と、押圧ロッド25を進退させるロッド駆動部27と、を備えて構成されている。押圧ロッド25は複数(本実施形態では図2に示すように2本)配されている。ロッド駆動部27としてはたとえば前記ロッド駆動部20が利用される。押圧先端部材26には、径外方向に延設されるロッド連結片28が形成されている。図2において、このロッド連結片28は、板状の一片となっているが、環状であってもよい。   The expansion / contraction portion flange 22 extends radially outward at the end of the inner tube 14 inserted into the outer tube 13. The expansion / contraction part water stop member 23 is disposed so as to be fitted on the inner tube 14 in front of the expansion / contraction part flange 22. The expansion / contraction part water stop member 23 is made of a rubber material or the like, and is attached to a pressing tip member 26 described later. The expansion / contraction portion pressing means 21 is provided on the outer side of the inner tube 14 along the axial direction of the inner tube 14, and at an end of the pressing rod 25, and is an annular pressure contact with the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23. The distal end member 26 and a rod driving unit 27 for moving the pressing rod 25 forward and backward are provided. A plurality of pressing rods 25 (two in this embodiment as shown in FIG. 2) are arranged. As the rod driving unit 27, for example, the rod driving unit 20 is used. The pressing tip member 26 is formed with a rod connecting piece 28 extending in the radially outward direction. In FIG. 2, the rod connecting piece 28 is a plate-like piece, but it may be annular.

次いで伸縮管12を伸縮させる伸縮装置29について説明する。外管13の一端には径外方向に延設されるフランジ30が形成されている。外管13の外面には伸縮装置29としてのアクチュエータ31の本体が取り付けられている。アクチュエータ31は、例えばシリンダ等であり、そのロッド32が伸縮管12の軸方向に沿って進退するように配されている。ロッド32の先端は押圧先端部材26のロッド連結片28に連結されている。フランジ30はゴム材等からなる止水部材33を介してゲート室Gの側壁4にあてがわれる。   Next, the telescopic device 29 that expands and contracts the telescopic tube 12 will be described. A flange 30 is formed at one end of the outer tube 13 so as to extend radially outward. On the outer surface of the outer tube 13, a main body of an actuator 31 as an extension device 29 is attached. The actuator 31 is, for example, a cylinder or the like, and is arranged such that its rod 32 advances and retreats along the axial direction of the telescopic tube 12. The tip of the rod 32 is connected to the rod connecting piece 28 of the pressing tip member 26. The flange 30 is applied to the side wall 4 of the gate chamber G through a water stop member 33 made of a rubber material or the like.

「作用」
先ず図3(a)に示すように、アクチュエータ31のロッド32が後退して縮まった状態の伸縮管12を、クレーン等を用いてゲート室Gに搬入する。次いで、図3(b)に示すように、アクチュエータ31を駆動させてロッド32を前進させ、伸縮管12を伸張させる。外管13は、フランジ30が止水部材33を介して側壁4にあてがわれて躯体水路6と連通する。内管14は、ロッド連結片28がロッド32に押されることにより、押圧手段17を介して、一端が躯体水路5内に挿入される。
"Action"
First, as shown in FIG. 3A, the telescopic tube 12 in a state where the rod 32 of the actuator 31 is retracted and contracted is carried into the gate chamber G using a crane or the like. Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the actuator 31 is driven to advance the rod 32, and the telescopic tube 12 is expanded. The outer pipe 13 communicates with the housing water channel 6 with the flange 30 being applied to the side wall 4 via the water stop member 33. One end of the inner tube 14 is inserted into the housing water channel 5 via the pressing means 17 when the rod connecting piece 28 is pressed by the rod 32.

この時点までは、押圧先端部材19,26がそれぞれ止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23をフランジ15,伸縮部フランジ22に変形するほどの強い力で押し付けていない状態であり、止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23はまだ所定の弾性変形をしていない。したがって、止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23がそれぞれ躯体水路5の内面、外管13の内面に擦れることがなく、内管14は外管13に対してスムーズに伸張する。   Up to this point, the pressing tip members 19 and 26 are not pressed with such a strong force that the water stop member 16 and the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 are deformed into the flange 15 and the expansion / contraction portion flange 22, respectively. 16. The expansion / contraction portion water-stop member 23 has not yet undergone predetermined elastic deformation. Therefore, the water stop member 16 and the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 do not rub against the inner surface of the housing water channel 5 and the inner surface of the outer tube 13, respectively, and the inner tube 14 extends smoothly with respect to the outer tube 13.

次いで、図3(c)に示すように、ロッド駆動部20を駆動させて押圧ロッド18と押圧ロッド25とを互いに離間する方向に移動させる。これにより、押圧ロッド18側においては、押圧先端部材19が止水部材16をフランジ15に押し付ける。止水部材16は、フランジ15からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち内管14の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより内管14の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち躯体水路5の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより躯体水路5の内面に圧接される。これにより、躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3C, the rod driving unit 20 is driven to move the pressing rod 18 and the pressing rod 25 in directions away from each other. As a result, the pressing tip member 19 presses the water stop member 16 against the flange 15 on the pressing rod 18 side. The water-stop member 16 is pressed against the outer surface of the inner tube 14 by being elastically deformed toward the inner side of the inner tube 14, that is, the outer surface of the inner tube 14 in response to the pressing reaction force from the flange 15. By being elastically deformed toward the inner surface of the water channel 5, it is pressed against the inner surface of the housing water channel 5. Thereby, the space between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14 is stopped.

押圧ロッド25側においては、押圧先端部材26が伸縮部止水部材23を伸縮部フランジ22に押し付ける。伸縮部止水部材23は、伸縮部フランジ22からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち内管14の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより内管14の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち外管13の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより外管13の内面に圧接される。これにより、外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   On the side of the pressing rod 25, the pressing tip member 26 presses the expansion / contraction part water stop member 23 against the expansion / contraction part flange 22. The expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 receives the pressing reaction force from the expansion / contraction portion flange 22 and is elastically deformed toward the inner side of the annular tube, that is, the outer surface of the inner tube 14. By being elastically deformed toward the outer side, that is, the inner surface of the outer tube 13, it is pressed against the inner surface of the outer tube 13. As a result, water is stopped between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14.

また、止水部材16が弾性変形して躯体水路5の内面に圧接されることにより、その摩擦力で内管14は躯体水路5に対して軸方向に位置決めされる。したがって、ロッド駆動部20の駆動により押圧ロッド18と押圧ロッド25とが互いに離間する方向に移動した際に、外筒13のフランジ30が側壁4に押し付けられることとなり、止水部材33が圧縮されて躯体水路6と外管13との間が止水される。   Further, when the water stop member 16 is elastically deformed and is brought into pressure contact with the inner surface of the housing water passage 5, the inner pipe 14 is positioned in the axial direction with respect to the housing water passage 5 by the frictional force thereof. Therefore, when the pressure rod 18 and the pressure rod 25 are moved away from each other by the drive of the rod driving unit 20, the flange 30 of the outer cylinder 13 is pressed against the side wall 4, and the water stop member 33 is compressed. Thus, water is stopped between the housing water channel 6 and the outer pipe 13.

所定の作業が終了して伸縮管12を躯体水路5から外すときには、ロッド駆動部20を逆方向に駆動させて押圧ロッド18と押圧ロッド25とを互いに近接する方向に移動させて止水部材16、伸縮部止水部材23の弾性変形を緩める。そして、アクチュエータ31のロッド32を後退させると、ロッド連結片28がロッド32に引かれることにより、伸縮部止水機構部10を介して内管14が外管13内に挿入され、伸縮管12を躯体水路5から外すことができる。   When the predetermined work is finished and the telescopic tube 12 is removed from the housing water channel 5, the rod driving unit 20 is driven in the opposite direction to move the pressing rod 18 and the pressing rod 25 in the directions close to each other to stop the water stop member 16. The elastic deformation of the expansion / contraction water stop member 23 is loosened. When the rod 32 of the actuator 31 is retracted, the rod connecting piece 28 is pulled by the rod 32, whereby the inner tube 14 is inserted into the outer tube 13 through the expansion / contraction water stop mechanism 10, and the expansion / contraction tube 12. Can be removed from the body waterway 5.

本発明の止水装置1によれば、従来のエアバッグによる止水方式のように傷を受けてエア漏れが生ずる問題もなく、現場作業で多少荒く取り扱ったとしても所定の止水機能を確保できる。   According to the water stop device 1 of the present invention, there is no problem that air leaks due to scratches as in the conventional water stop method using an air bag, and a predetermined water stop function is ensured even if handled somewhat on site. it can.

また、押圧手段17として、押圧ロッド18と押圧先端部材19とロッド駆動部20とを備えて構成すれば、簡単な構造でさほど手間をかけずに止水部材16を弾性変形させることができる。   Further, if the pressing means 17 includes the pressing rod 18, the pressing tip member 19, and the rod driving unit 20, the water stop member 16 can be elastically deformed with a simple structure and without much labor.

図1では止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23の断面形状を略U字形状としてあるが、止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23の断面形状はこれに限定されず、フランジ15,伸縮部フランジ22からの押し付け反力を受けて弾性変形可能であればその他の形状でもよい。   In FIG. 1, the cross-sectional shape of the water stop member 16 and the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 is substantially U-shaped, but the cross-sectional shape of the water stop member 16 and the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 is not limited to this, Other shapes may be used as long as they can be elastically deformed by receiving the pressing reaction force from the stretchable portion flange 22.

各シリンダは、伸縮すれば良く、油圧シリンダ、エアシリンダ、電動シリンダ等で構成すれば良い。
また、伸縮装置29としても特にアクチュエータ31に限定されない。例えば外管13,内管14の各外面に座板を突設させ、人手で外管13と内管14とを伸張させたうえで両座板間に通しボルトを通してナットで固定させることで伸張状態を保持させるようにしてもよい。
Each cylinder may be expanded and contracted, and may be constituted by a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric cylinder or the like.
Further, the telescopic device 29 is not particularly limited to the actuator 31. For example, a seat plate is protruded from the outer surface of each of the outer tube 13 and the inner tube 14, and the outer tube 13 and the inner tube 14 are manually stretched, and then stretched by passing through between both seat plates and fixing them with nuts. You may make it hold | maintain a state.

「第2実施形態」
図4を参照して止水装置1の第2実施形態を説明する。第1実施形態と同じ構成要素については同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明は省略する。第1実施形態は、「(1)躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間」、「(2)外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間」、の2箇所について止水していたが、第2実施形態はこれに加えて、「(3)躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間」も止水する形態である。
“Second Embodiment”
With reference to FIG. 4, 2nd Embodiment of the water stop apparatus 1 is described. The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. In the first embodiment, “(1) Between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14” and “(2) Between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14” In addition to this, in the second embodiment, “(3) Between the inner surface of the housing water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer pipe 13” is also stopped.

「(3)躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間の止水構造」
止水装置1は、外管13の端部に形成されるフランジ30と、躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる止水部材34と、止水部材34をフランジ15に押し付ける押圧手段17と、を備える。
“(3) Water stop structure between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer pipe 13”
The water stop device 1 includes a flange 30 formed at an end of the outer pipe 13, a water stop member 34 formed of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the housing water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer pipe 13, Pressing means 17 for pressing the water member 34 against the flange 15.

止水部材34は、フランジ30の手前において外管13に外嵌するように配されている。止水部材34はゴム材等からなり、後記する押圧先端部材37に取り付けられている。押圧手段17は、外管13の外側において外管13の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッド36と、押圧ロッド36の一端に備えられ、止水部材34に接する環状の押圧先端部材37と、押圧ロッド36を進退させるロッド駆動部38と、を備えて構成されている。押圧ロッド36は複数配されている。ロッド駆動部38はロッド駆動部20と同様にシリンダ等の公知のアクチュエータでよい。ロッド40は、その基端が、外管13の外面に突設した座板41に取り付けられている。伸縮管12を伸縮させる伸縮装置29は、第1実施形態と同様にアクチュエータ31から構成され、アクチュエータ31の本体は座板41に取り付けられている。   The water stop member 34 is disposed so as to be fitted onto the outer tube 13 before the flange 30. The water stop member 34 is made of a rubber material or the like, and is attached to a pressing tip member 37 described later. The pressing means 17 includes a pressing rod 36 disposed along the axial direction of the outer tube 13 outside the outer tube 13, an annular pressing tip member 37 provided at one end of the pressing rod 36, and in contact with the water stop member 34. And a rod driving unit 38 for moving the pressing rod 36 back and forth. A plurality of pressing rods 36 are arranged. The rod drive unit 38 may be a known actuator such as a cylinder, like the rod drive unit 20. The base end of the rod 40 is attached to a seat plate 41 protruding from the outer surface of the outer tube 13. The expansion / contraction device 29 for expanding / contracting the expansion / contraction tube 12 includes an actuator 31 as in the first embodiment, and the main body of the actuator 31 is attached to a seat plate 41.

「作用」
図5(a)に示すように、アクチュエータ31のロッド32が後退して縮まった状態の伸縮管12を、クレーン等を用いてゲート室Gに搬入する。次いで、図5(b)に示すように、アクチュエータ31を駆動させてロッド32を前進させ、伸縮管12を伸張させる。外管13は躯体水路6内に挿入され、内管14は躯体水路5内に挿入される。
"Action"
As shown in FIG. 5A, the telescopic tube 12 in a state where the rod 32 of the actuator 31 is retracted and contracted is carried into the gate chamber G using a crane or the like. Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the actuator 31 is driven to advance the rod 32, and the telescopic tube 12 is expanded. The outer tube 13 is inserted into the housing water channel 6, and the inner tube 14 is inserted into the housing water channel 5.

この時点までは、押圧先端部材19,26がそれぞれ止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23をフランジ15,伸縮部フランジ22に変形するほどの強い力で押し付けていない状態であり、止水部材16,伸縮部止水部材23はまだ所定の弾性変形をしていない。また、押圧先端部材37が止水部材34をフランジ30に変形するほどの強い力で押し付けていない状態であり、止水部材34はまだ所定の弾性変形をしていない。したがって、止水部材16,34、伸縮部止水部材23がそれぞれ躯体水路5の内面、躯体水路6の内面、外管13の内面に擦れることがなく、内管14は外管13に対してスムーズに伸張する。   Up to this point, the pressing tip members 19 and 26 are not pressed with such a strong force that the water stop member 16 and the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 are deformed into the flange 15 and the expansion / contraction portion flange 22, respectively. 16. The expansion / contraction portion water-stop member 23 has not yet undergone predetermined elastic deformation. Further, the pressing tip member 37 is not pressed with a force strong enough to deform the water stop member 34 into the flange 30, and the water stop member 34 has not yet undergone predetermined elastic deformation. Therefore, the water stop members 16 and 34 and the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 are not rubbed against the inner surface of the housing water channel 5, the inner surface of the housing water channel 6, and the inner surface of the outer tube 13, respectively. Stretches smoothly.

次いで、図5(c)に示すように、ロッド駆動部20を駆動させて押圧ロッド18と押圧ロッド25とを互いに離間する方向に移動させる。これにより、押圧ロッド18側においては、押圧先端部材19が止水部材16をフランジ15に押し付ける。止水部材16は、フランジ15からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち内管14の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより内管14の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち躯体水路5の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより躯体水路5の内面に圧接される。これにより、躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5C, the rod driving unit 20 is driven to move the pressing rod 18 and the pressing rod 25 in directions away from each other. As a result, the pressing tip member 19 presses the water stop member 16 against the flange 15 on the pressing rod 18 side. The water-stop member 16 is pressed against the outer surface of the inner tube 14 by being elastically deformed toward the inner side of the inner tube 14, that is, the outer surface of the inner tube 14 in response to the pressing reaction force from the flange 15. By being elastically deformed toward the inner surface of the water channel 5, it is pressed against the inner surface of the housing water channel 5. Thereby, the space between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14 is stopped.

押圧ロッド25側においては、押圧先端部材26が伸縮部止水部材23を伸縮部フランジ22に押し付ける。伸縮部止水部材23は、伸縮部フランジ22からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち内管14の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより内管14の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち外管13の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより外管13の内面に圧接される。これにより、外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   On the side of the pressing rod 25, the pressing tip member 26 presses the expansion / contraction part water stop member 23 against the expansion / contraction part flange 22. The expansion / contraction portion water stop member 23 receives the pressing reaction force from the expansion / contraction portion flange 22 and is elastically deformed toward the inner side of the annular tube, that is, the outer surface of the inner tube 14. By being elastically deformed toward the outer side, that is, the inner surface of the outer tube 13, it is pressed against the inner surface of the outer tube 13. As a result, water is stopped between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14.

また、ロッド駆動部38を駆動させて押圧ロッド36とロッド40とを互いに離間する方向に移動させる。これにより、押圧先端部材37が止水部材34をフランジ30に押し付ける。止水部材34は、フランジ30からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち外管13の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより外管13の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち躯体水路6の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより躯体水路6の内面に圧接される。これにより、躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   Moreover, the rod drive part 38 is driven and the press rod 36 and the rod 40 are moved in the direction away from each other. As a result, the pressing tip member 37 presses the water stop member 34 against the flange 30. The water stop member 34 receives the pressing reaction force from the flange 30 and is elastically deformed toward the annular inner side, that is, the outer surface of the outer tube 13, thereby being pressed against the outer surface of the outer tube 13, and the annular outer side, that is, the casing. By being elastically deformed toward the inner surface of the water channel 6, it is pressed against the inner surface of the housing water channel 6. Thereby, the space between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14 is stopped.

所定の作業が終了して伸縮管12を躯体水路5,6から外すときには、ロッド駆動部20を逆方向に駆動させて押圧ロッド18と押圧ロッド25とを互いに近接する方向に移動させて止水部材16、伸縮部止水部材23の弾性変形を緩める。また、ロッド駆動部38を逆方向に駆動させて押圧ロッド36とロッド40とを互いに近接する方向に移動させて止水部材34の弾性変形を緩める。そして、アクチュエータ31のロッド32を後退させると、ロッド連結片28がロッド32に引かれることにより、伸縮部止水機構部10を介して内管14が外管13内に挿入され、伸縮管12が縮まる。これにより、伸縮管12を躯体水路5,6から外すことができる。   When the predetermined work is completed and the telescopic tube 12 is removed from the housing water channels 5 and 6, the rod driving unit 20 is driven in the opposite direction to move the pressing rod 18 and the pressing rod 25 in directions close to each other to stop the water. The elastic deformation of the member 16 and the expansion / contraction part water stop member 23 is loosened. Further, the rod driving unit 38 is driven in the opposite direction to move the pressing rod 36 and the rod 40 in directions close to each other, thereby loosening the elastic deformation of the water stop member 34. When the rod 32 of the actuator 31 is retracted, the rod connecting piece 28 is pulled by the rod 32, whereby the inner tube 14 is inserted into the outer tube 13 through the expansion / contraction water stop mechanism 10, and the expansion / contraction tube 12. Shrinks. Thereby, the expansion-contraction tube 12 can be removed from the housing water channels 5 and 6.

「第3実施形態」
図6を参照して止水装置1の第3実施形態を説明する。図6において、第1実施形態または第2実施形態と同じ構成要素については同一の符号を付してある。第3実施形態は、伸縮管12を伸縮させる伸縮装置29が止水用の押圧手段17を兼ねていることを主な特徴とする。
“Third Embodiment”
With reference to FIG. 6, 3rd Embodiment of the water stop apparatus 1 is described. In FIG. 6, the same components as those in the first embodiment or the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals. The third embodiment is mainly characterized in that an expansion / contraction device 29 that expands / contracts the expansion / contraction tube 12 also serves as the pressing means 17 for stopping water.

本実施形態の止水装置1は、「(1)躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間」、「(2)外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間」、「(3)躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間」の3箇所を止水する。   The water stop device 1 of the present embodiment is “(1) between the inner surface of the housing water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14”, “(2) between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14”, Water is stopped at three locations “between (3) the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer tube 13”.

「(1)躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間の止水構造」
止水装置1は、内管14の端部に形成されるフランジ15と、躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる止水部材16と、止水部材16をフランジ15に押し付ける押圧手段17と、を備える。押圧手段17は、内管14の外側において内管14の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッド18と、押圧ロッド18の一端に備えられ、止水部材16に接する環状の押圧先端部材19と、押圧ロッド18を進退させるロッド駆動部51と、を備えて構成されている。押圧ロッド18には、伸縮管12を縮めるときに、内管14の外面に取り付けられたストッパ57に係合する係合片56が取り付けられている。ストッパ57は、内管14の外面に例えば局部的に或いは環状に設けられる。係合片56も、押圧ロッド18に例えば局部的に或いは内管14の周りに沿うように環状に設けられる。ロッド駆動部51は、伸縮するシリンダから構成されており、油圧シリンダ、エアシリンダ、電動シリンダ等で構成すれば良い。また、図6に示しように、ピニオンギヤ53を備えたモータ52から構成してもよく、この場合、押圧ロッド18の他端側にはギヤが形成されており、当該ギヤがピニオンギヤ53に噛合している。
“(1) Water stop structure between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14”
The water stop device 1 includes a flange 15 formed at an end of the inner pipe 14, a water stop member 16 formed of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the housing water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14, Pressing means 17 for pressing the water member 16 against the flange 15. The pressing means 17 includes a pressing rod 18 disposed along the axial direction of the inner tube 14 outside the inner tube 14, an annular pressing tip member 19 provided at one end of the pressing rod 18 and in contact with the water stop member 16. And a rod driving unit 51 for moving the pressing rod 18 back and forth. An engagement piece 56 that engages with a stopper 57 attached to the outer surface of the inner tube 14 when the telescopic tube 12 is contracted is attached to the pressing rod 18. The stopper 57 is provided, for example, locally or annularly on the outer surface of the inner tube 14. The engaging piece 56 is also provided on the pressing rod 18 in an annular shape, for example, locally or along the circumference of the inner tube 14. The rod drive unit 51 is composed of a cylinder that expands and contracts, and may be composed of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric cylinder, or the like. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the motor 52 may include a pinion gear 53. In this case, a gear is formed on the other end side of the pressing rod 18, and the gear meshes with the pinion gear 53. ing.

「(2)外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間の止水構造」
伸縮部止水機構10は、内管14の端部に形成される伸縮部フランジ22と、外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる伸縮部止水部材55と、伸縮部止水部材55を伸縮部フランジ22に押し付ける伸縮部押圧手段21と、を備える。伸縮部押圧手段21は、外管13の内面に突設され、伸縮部止水部材55に接する環状のストッパ片54と、前記ロッド駆動部51とから構成されている。
“(2) Water stop structure between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14”
The expansion / contraction portion water stop mechanism 10 includes an expansion / contraction portion flange 22 formed at the end of the inner tube 14, and an expansion / contraction portion stop formed of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14. The water member 55 and the expansion / contraction part pressing means 21 for pressing the expansion / contraction part water stop member 55 against the expansion / contraction part flange 22 are provided. The expansion / contraction portion pressing means 21 includes an annular stopper piece 54 that protrudes from the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and contacts the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 55 and the rod driving portion 51.

「(3)躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間の止水構造」
止水装置1は、外管13の端部に形成されるフランジ30と、躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる止水部材34と、止水部材34をフランジ30に押し付ける押圧手段17と、を備える。押圧手段17は、外管13の外側において外管13の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッド36と、押圧ロッド36の一端に備えられ、止水部材34に接する環状の押圧先端部材37と、押圧ロッド36を進退させるロッド駆動部51と、を備えて構成されている。
“(3) Water stop structure between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer pipe 13”
The water stop device 1 includes a flange 30 formed at an end of the outer pipe 13, a water stop member 34 formed of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the housing water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer pipe 13, Pressing means 17 that presses the water member 34 against the flange 30. The pressing means 17 includes a pressing rod 36 disposed along the axial direction of the outer tube 13 outside the outer tube 13, an annular pressing tip member 37 provided at one end of the pressing rod 36, and in contact with the water stop member 34. And a rod driving part 51 for moving the pressing rod 36 back and forth.

「作用」
図7(a)に示すように、押圧ロッド18,36が共に後退して縮まった状態の伸縮管12を、クレーン等を用いてゲート室Gに搬入する。次いで、図7(b)に示すように、ロッド駆動部51を駆動させて押圧ロッド18,36を前進させると、押圧ロッド18は押圧先端部材19および止水部材16を介してフランジ15を押し、押圧ロッド36は押圧先端部材37および止水部材34を介してフランジ30を押すことで、伸縮管12が伸張し、内管14が躯体水路5に挿入されるとともに、外管13が躯体水路6に挿入される。そして、内管14の伸縮部フランジ22が伸縮部止水部材55を挟んでストッパ片54によって移動規制されることで、伸縮管12の伸張限界となる。
"Action"
As shown in FIG. 7A, the telescopic tube 12 in a state in which the pressing rods 18 and 36 are both retracted and contracted is carried into the gate chamber G using a crane or the like. Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the rod driving unit 51 is driven to advance the pressing rods 18 and 36, the pressing rod 18 pushes the flange 15 through the pressing tip member 19 and the water stop member 16. The pressing rod 36 pushes the flange 30 through the pressing tip member 37 and the water stop member 34, so that the telescopic tube 12 is extended, the inner tube 14 is inserted into the housing water channel 5, and the outer tube 13 is connected to the housing water channel. 6 is inserted. The expansion and contraction flange 22 of the inner tube 14 is restricted by the stopper piece 54 with the expansion and contraction water-stopping member 55 interposed therebetween, and thus the expansion limit of the expansion and contraction tube 12 is reached.

この伸縮管12が伸張限界となった時点から、ロッド駆動部51の駆動により押圧ロッド18,36が若干量さらに前進すると、押圧ロッド18側においては、押圧先端部材19が止水部材16をフランジ15に押し付ける。止水部材16は、フランジ15からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち内管14の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより内管14の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち躯体水路5の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより躯体水路5の内面に圧接される。これにより、躯体水路5の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   When the push rods 18 and 36 are further advanced by a certain amount by driving the rod driving portion 51 from the time when the expansion tube 12 reaches the extension limit, the pressing tip member 19 flanges the water stop member 16 on the pressure rod 18 side. Press to 15 The water-stop member 16 is pressed against the outer surface of the inner tube 14 by being elastically deformed toward the inner side of the inner tube 14, that is, the outer surface of the inner tube 14 in response to the pressing reaction force from the flange 15. By being elastically deformed toward the inner surface of the water channel 5, it is pressed against the inner surface of the housing water channel 5. Thereby, the space between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 5 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 14 is stopped.

同様に押圧ロッド36側においては、押圧先端部材37が止水部材34をフランジ30に押し付ける。止水部材34は、フランジ30からの押し付け反力を受けて、環状内側、すなわち外管13の外面に向けて弾性変形することにより外管13の外面に圧接されるとともに、環状外側、すなわち躯体水路6の内面に向けて弾性変形することにより躯体水路6の内面に圧接される。これにより、躯体水路6の内面と外管13の外面との間が止水される。   Similarly, on the pressing rod 36 side, the pressing tip member 37 presses the water stop member 34 against the flange 30. The water stop member 34 receives the pressing reaction force from the flange 30 and is elastically deformed toward the annular inner side, that is, the outer surface of the outer tube 13, thereby being pressed against the outer surface of the outer tube 13, and the annular outer side, that is, the casing. By being elastically deformed toward the inner surface of the water channel 6, it is pressed against the inner surface of the housing water channel 6. Thereby, the space between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel 6 and the outer surface of the outer tube 13 is stopped.

また、伸縮管12が伸張限界となった時点から、押圧ロッド18,36が若干量さらに前進したときには、伸縮部止水部材55も伸縮部フランジ22からの押し付け反力を受けて弾性変形する。これにより、外管13の内面と内管14の外面との間が止水される。   Further, when the push rods 18 and 36 further move forward from the time when the expansion tube 12 reaches the expansion limit, the expansion / contraction portion water stop member 55 is also elastically deformed by receiving the pressing reaction force from the expansion / contraction portion flange 22. As a result, water is stopped between the inner surface of the outer tube 13 and the outer surface of the inner tube 14.

所定の作業が終了して伸縮管12を躯体水路5,6から外すときには、ロッド駆動部51を逆方向に駆動させて押圧ロッド18,36を後退させると、止水部材16,34の弾性変形が緩まったうえで、押圧ロッド18に取り付けられた係合片56がストッパ57を押すことにより内管14が外管13内に挿入されていき、伸縮管12が縮まる。これにより、伸縮管12を躯体水路5,6から外すことができる。   When the telescopic pipe 12 is removed from the housing water channels 5 and 6 after the predetermined operation is completed, the rod driving portion 51 is driven in the reverse direction to retract the pressing rods 18 and 36, thereby elastically deforming the water stop members 16 and 34. Then, the engaging piece 56 attached to the pressing rod 18 pushes the stopper 57, whereby the inner tube 14 is inserted into the outer tube 13 and the telescopic tube 12 is contracted. Thereby, the expansion-contraction tube 12 can be removed from the housing water channels 5 and 6.

本実施形態の止水装置1によれば、伸縮管12を伸縮させる伸縮装置29が止水用の押圧手段17を兼ねるため、部品点数が少なくなり、止水作業の簡単な止水装置1となる。   According to the water stop device 1 of the present embodiment, the expansion / contraction device 29 that expands / contracts the expansion / contraction tube 12 also serves as the water stop pressing means 17. Become.

以上、本発明の好適な実施形態を説明したが、本発明は図面に記載したものに限定されることなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な設計変更が可能である。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to those described in the drawings, and various design changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1 止水装置
2 躯体
3,4 側壁
5,6 躯体水路
7 ゲート
10 伸縮部止水機構
12 伸縮管
13 外管
14 内管
15 フランジ
16 止水部材
17 押圧手段
18 押圧ロッド
19 押圧先端部材
20 ロッド駆動部
29 伸縮装置
G ゲート室
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water stop device 2 Housing 3, 4 Side wall 5, 6 Housing water channel 7 Gate 10 Telescopic part water stop mechanism 12 Telescopic tube 13 Outer tube 14 Inner tube 15 Flange 16 Water stop member 17 Press means 18 Press rod 19 Press tip member 20 Rod Drive unit 29 Telescopic device G Gate chamber

Claims (4)

ゲート室の側壁に穿孔された躯体水路の内面と前記ゲート室から前記躯体水路に挿入される伸縮管の端部外面との間を止水する止水装置であって、
前記伸縮管の端部に形成されるフランジと、
前記躯体水路の内面と前記伸縮管の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる止水部材と、
前記止水部材を前記フランジに押し付ける押圧手段と、
を備え、
前記フランジからの押し付け反力を受けて前記止水部材が弾性変形することにより、前記躯体水路の内面と前記伸縮管の外面との間が止水されることを特徴とする伸縮管の止水装置。
A water stop device for stopping water between an inner surface of a housing water channel perforated in a side wall of a gate chamber and an outer surface of an end of an expansion tube inserted into the housing water channel from the gate chamber,
A flange formed at an end of the telescopic tube;
A water stop member comprising an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel and the outer surface of the telescopic tube;
Pressing means for pressing the water stop member against the flange;
With
The water stop of the expansion tube is characterized in that the water stop member is elastically deformed in response to the pressing reaction force from the flange, thereby stopping water between the inner surface of the enclosure water channel and the outer surface of the expansion tube. apparatus.
前記伸縮管の伸縮部は二重管構造からなり、前記伸縮部の外管の内面と内管の外面との間を止水する伸縮部止水機構を備え、
該伸縮部止水機構は、
前記内管の端部に形成される伸縮部フランジと、
前記外管の内面と前記内管の外面との間に設けられる環状の弾性体からなる伸縮部止水部材と、
前記伸縮部止水部材を前記伸縮部フランジに押し付ける伸縮部押圧手段と、
を備えて構成され、
前記伸縮部フランジからの押し付け反力を受けて前記伸縮部止水部材が弾性変形することにより、前記伸縮部における外管の内面と内管の外面との間が止水されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の伸縮管の止水装置。
The expansion / contraction portion of the expansion / contraction tube has a double tube structure, and includes an expansion / contraction portion water stop mechanism for stopping water between the inner surface of the outer tube of the expansion / contraction portion and the outer surface of the inner tube,
The expansion / contraction part water stop mechanism
A telescopic flange formed at the end of the inner tube;
An expansion / contraction water stop member made of an annular elastic body provided between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube;
Expansion / contraction part pressing means for pressing the expansion / contraction part water stop member against the expansion / contraction part flange;
Configured with
The stretchable portion water-stopping member is elastically deformed in response to a pressing reaction force from the stretchable portion flange, whereby water is stopped between the inner surface of the outer tube and the outer surface of the inner tube in the stretchable portion. The water stop device for the expansion tube according to claim 1.
前記押圧手段は、
前記伸縮管の外側において伸縮管の軸方向に沿って配される押圧ロッドと、
前記押圧ロッドの一端に備えられ、前記止水部材に接する環状の押圧先端部材と、
前記押圧ロッドを進退させるロッド駆動部と、
を備えて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の伸縮管の止水装置。
The pressing means is
A pressing rod disposed along the axial direction of the telescopic tube outside the telescopic tube;
An annular pressing tip member provided at one end of the pressing rod and in contact with the water stop member;
A rod driving unit for moving the pressing rod back and forth;
The water stop device for an expansion / contraction tube according to claim 1, wherein the water stop device is provided.
前記伸縮管を伸縮させる伸縮装置を備え、該伸縮装置が前記押圧手段を兼ねていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の伸縮管の止水装置。   The water stop device for an expansion / contraction tube according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an expansion / contraction device that expands / contracts the expansion / contraction tube, and the expansion / contraction device also serves as the pressing unit.
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JPS6375694U (en) * 1986-11-06 1988-05-20
JPH0328593A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-02-06 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Installing method of expansion joint for large-diameter pipe
JP2001323444A (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-11-22 Maezawa Ind Inc Construction method for installing gate without cutting off water supply
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JPH0328593A (en) * 1989-06-26 1991-02-06 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Installing method of expansion joint for large-diameter pipe
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