JP2014210600A - Shutoff trigger mechanism, and aerosol product and pump product, comprising the same - Google Patents

Shutoff trigger mechanism, and aerosol product and pump product, comprising the same Download PDF

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JP2014210600A
JP2014210600A JP2013088245A JP2013088245A JP2014210600A JP 2014210600 A JP2014210600 A JP 2014210600A JP 2013088245 A JP2013088245 A JP 2013088245A JP 2013088245 A JP2013088245 A JP 2013088245A JP 2014210600 A JP2014210600 A JP 2014210600A
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trigger lever
shut
trigger
trigger mechanism
stem
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JP6164729B2 (en
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関 正晃
Masaaki Seki
正晃 関
鈴木 正人
Masato Suzuki
正人 鈴木
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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Mitani Valve Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant

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  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a reliable seal action of a trigger lever on a content injection hole of a shutoff trigger mechanism, and to make a user's feeling of finger contact with a trigger lever operation surface part proper.SOLUTION: In a stationary mode shown in Fig., a content injection hole 5j is sealed with a soft seal action part 7h of a trigger lever 7. The seal action part 7h is made by performing two-color molding together with a trigger lever body 7k. Additionally, an operation surface part 7a of the trigger lever 7 is set by a soft member continuing from the seal action part 7h.

Description

本発明は、容器本体の内容物を外部空間域に放出するための放出口が、トリガレバーを用いた内容物放出操作に基づいて、それまでの当該トリガレバーによるシール状態から当該外部空間域への露出状態に移行するシャットオフトリガ機構に関する。   In the present invention, the discharge port for discharging the contents of the container main body to the external space area is changed from the sealed state by the trigger lever to the external space area based on the content discharge operation using the trigger lever. The present invention relates to a shut-off trigger mechanism that shifts to an exposed state.

特に、トリガレバー本体部分にこれとは別要素の形で設定された軟質性状のシール作用部で静止モードの放出口を閉塞するようにしたシャットオフトリガ機構に関する。   More particularly, the present invention relates to a shut-off trigger mechanism in which a stationary mode discharge port is closed by a soft-acting sealing portion set as a separate element in the trigger lever main body.

さらには、このシール作用部をトリガレバーの操作面部分にも拡大的に成形加工して、利用者の内容物放出操作におけるいわば指感覚の良好化を図ったシャットオフトリガ機構に関する。   Further, the present invention relates to a shut-off trigger mechanism in which the sealing action portion is also formed on the operation surface portion of the trigger lever in an enlarged manner so as to improve the feeling of the finger in the contents discharge operation of the user.

なお、本発明にかかるシャットオフトリガ機構はエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品のいずれにも適用できる。   The shutoff trigger mechanism according to the present invention can be applied to both aerosol type products and pump type products.

本明細書では、前後左右の位置関係について、トリガレバー7の操作面部分7aの側を「前」、それとは反対の例えば凸状軸部7bの側を「後」とそれぞれ記す。   In this specification, the front / rear / right / left positional relationship is described as “front” on the side of the operation surface portion 7a of the trigger lever 7 and “rear” on the side of, for example, the convex shaft portion 7b opposite thereto.

この前後方向とおおよそ水平面内で略直交する方向などを「左右」とする。また、上下方向を「縦」ともいい、この縦方向に対して略直交する任意の方向を「横」という。ここでは「左右方向」に加えて、「前後方向」も「縦方向(上下方向)」に対する「横方向」といえる。   A direction that is substantially orthogonal to the front-rear direction in a horizontal plane is defined as “left-right”. The vertical direction is also referred to as “vertical”, and an arbitrary direction substantially orthogonal to the vertical direction is referred to as “horizontal”. Here, in addition to the “left-right direction”, the “front-rear direction” can also be said to be a “lateral direction” with respect to the “vertical direction (up-down direction)”.

また、内容物放出口が、内容物放出操作時以外のトリガレバーで塞がれて、すなわちシールされて外部空間域に露出しない状態を「静止モード」といい、トリガレバーの回動操作などにより内容物放出口が外部空間域に露出してそこから内容物が放出される状態を「作動モード」という。   In addition, the state in which the content outlet is blocked by the trigger lever other than during the content discharge operation, that is, sealed and not exposed to the external space area is called “static mode”. The state in which the content discharge port is exposed to the external space area and the content is discharged therefrom is called “operation mode”.

本件出願人は、静止モードのとき、トリガレバーおよびドーム状のカラー部材で内容物放出口などをカバーして保持し、作動モード設定操作にともなうトリガレバーの移動により内容物放出口などが露出して、ステムが作動モード位置へと下動し、また、内容物放出操作の解除にともないトリガレバーが弾性部材の作用により静止モード位置へ自動復帰する、すなわち内容物放出口などがトリガレバーでカバーされた形のシャットオフトリガ機構を提案している(特許文献1参照)。   In the stationary mode, the applicant covers and holds the content discharge port and the like with the trigger lever and the dome-shaped collar member, and the content discharge port is exposed by the movement of the trigger lever according to the operation mode setting operation. Then, the stem moves down to the operation mode position, and the trigger lever automatically returns to the stationary mode position by the action of the elastic member when the content discharge operation is released, that is, the content discharge port is covered with the trigger lever. A shut-off trigger mechanism of the above type has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).

特願2012−278431Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-278431

提案済みのシャットオフトリガ機構は、静止モードのとき、操作部材などで内容物放出口をカバーして保護し、トリガレバーを弾性力に抗しながら内容物放出用の引き操作(回動操作)をすることにより内容物放出口が露出した作動モードへ移行し、かつ、この引き操作を解除すれば静止モードに自動復帰するという利点を備えたものである。   The proposed shut-off trigger mechanism covers and protects the contents discharge port with an operation member, etc. in the stationary mode, and pulls the contents for release (rotation operation) while resisting the elastic force of the trigger lever By shifting the operation mode to the operation mode in which the contents discharge port is exposed, and when the pulling operation is canceled, the operation mode is automatically returned to the stationary mode.

本発明では、例えばこのようなシャットオフトリガ機構におけるトリガレバーの、内容物放出口に対するシール作用部をトリガレバー本体とは別要素の形で設けることにより、当該内容物放出口をカバーするためにいわば特化した例えば軟質性部材で当該シール作用部を構成して、静止モードにおける内容物放出口のシール動作の確実化を図ることを目的とする。   In the present invention, for example, by providing a seal acting portion of the trigger lever in such a shut-off trigger mechanism with respect to the content discharge port as a separate element from the trigger lever main body, the content discharge port is covered. In other words, it is an object of the present invention to ensure the sealing operation of the contents discharge port in the stationary mode by configuring the sealing action portion with a specialized soft member, for example.

また、トリガレバーの操作面部分にもシール作用部を拡大的に成形加工することにより、利用者の内容物放出操作時の指あたり感覚の良好化を図り、さらには当該操作面部分のデザインの良好化を図ることを目的とする。   In addition, the operation part of the trigger lever is molded into the sealing part in an enlarged manner to improve the sense of touching the finger when the user releases the contents, and the design of the operation part is further improved. The purpose is to improve.

本発明は、以上の課題を次のシャットオフトリガ機構を用いることにより解決する。
(1)容器本体(例えば後述の容器本体1)の内容物を外部空間域に放出するための放出口(例えば後述の放出口5j)が、トリガレバー(例えば後述のトリガレバー7)を用いた内容物放出操作に基づいて、それまでの当該トリガレバーによるシール状態から当該外部空間域への露出状態に移行するシャットオフトリガ機構において、
前記トリガレバーは、
前記内容物放出操作がおこなわれていない静止モードの位置に弾性力(例えば後述のバネ部材9の弾性力)で付勢され、
当該静止モードのときに前記放出口を塞ぐシール作用部(例えば後述のシール作用部7h)が、当該トリガレバーの本体部分(例えば後述のトリガレバー本体7k)とは別要素の形で設けられている、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(2)上記(1)において、
前記シール作用部は、
軟質性状のものである、
構成態様のものを用いる。
(3)上記(1),(2)において、
前記シール作用部は、
前記トリガレバーの操作面部分(例えば後述の操作面部分7a)にも拡大成形加工されている、
構成態様のものを用いる。
The present invention solves the above problems by using the following shut-off trigger mechanism.
(1) A trigger lever (for example, a trigger lever 7 to be described later) is used as a discharge port (for example, a discharge port 5j to be described later) for discharging the contents of the container body (for example, a container body 1 to be described later) to the external space. In the shut-off trigger mechanism that shifts from the sealed state by the trigger lever so far to the exposed state to the external space area based on the content discharge operation,
The trigger lever is
It is urged by an elastic force (for example, an elastic force of a spring member 9 described later) to a stationary mode position where the content discharge operation is not performed,
A sealing action portion (for example, a sealing action portion 7h described later) that closes the discharge port in the stationary mode is provided as a separate element from a main body portion (for example, a trigger lever main body 7k described later) of the trigger lever. Yes,
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(2) In (1) above,
The sealing action part is
Is of a soft nature,
The thing of a structure aspect is used.
(3) In the above (1) and (2),
The sealing action part is
The operation surface portion of the trigger lever (for example, an operation surface portion 7a described later) is also enlarged and processed.
The thing of a structure aspect is used.

このような構成からなるシャットオフトリガ機構、ならびに当該シャットオフトリガ機構を備えて後述のガス,内容物などを容器本体に収容したエアゾール式製品、および当該シャットオフトリガ機構を備えて後述の内容物などを容器本体に収容したポンプ式製品を本発明の対象としている。   A shut-off trigger mechanism having such a configuration, an aerosol-type product that includes the shut-off trigger mechanism and contains a gas, contents, and the like described later in a container body, and a content that includes the shut-off trigger mechanism and is described later. The pump type product which accommodated etc. in the container main body is made into the object of this invention.

本発明は以上の課題解決手段をとることにより、
(11)静止モードにおける内容物放出口のシール動作の確実化を図ることができ、
(12)利用者の内容物放出操作時の指あたり感覚の良好化を図り、さらには当該操作面部分のデザインの良好化を図ることができる。
The present invention takes the above problem solving means,
(11) It is possible to ensure the sealing operation of the contents discharge port in the stationary mode,
(12) It is possible to improve the feeling per finger at the time of the user's content release operation, and further improve the design of the operation surface portion.

シャットオフトリガ機構(その1)の静止モードの縦断面を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the longitudinal cross-section of the still mode of a shut-off trigger mechanism (the 1). 図1のシャットオフトリガ機構のトリガレバー7を図示反時計方向に回動操作したときの初期段階(ステムジョイント5の放出口5jが露出するものの、ステム4はまだ下方に移動してない内容物未放出の状態)の縦断面を示す説明図である。The initial stage when the trigger lever 7 of the shut-off trigger mechanism of FIG. 1 is rotated counterclockwise in the drawing (the contents where the discharge port 5j of the stem joint 5 is exposed but the stem 4 has not yet moved downward) It is explanatory drawing which shows the longitudinal cross-section of an unreleased state. 図2のシャットオフトリガ機構のトリガレバー7を図示反時計方向にさらに回動操作したときの内容物放出状態(作動モード)の縦断面を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the longitudinal cross-section of the content discharge | release state (operation mode) when the trigger lever 7 of the shut-off trigger mechanism of FIG. シャットオフトリガ機構(その2:シール作用部がトリガレバーの操作面部分にも拡大的に成形加工されたシャットオフトリガ機構)の静止モードの縦断面を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the longitudinal cross-section of the still mode of a shut-off trigger mechanism (the 2: shut-off trigger mechanism by which the sealing action part was also shape | molded enlargedly also to the operation surface part of the trigger lever). 図1のシャットオフトリガ機構を構成するトリガレバー7およびバネ部材9それぞれの斜視状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the perspective state of each of the trigger lever 7 and the spring member 9 which comprise the shut-off trigger mechanism of FIG.

図1乃至図5を用いて本発明を実施するための最良の形態を説明する。
なお、上述したように本発明のシャットオフトリガ機構はエアゾール式製品およびポンプ式製品のいずれにも適用できるが、以下の実施形態の記載では単なる説明の便宜上、エアゾール式製品への適用例を原則としている。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As described above, the shut-off trigger mechanism of the present invention can be applied to both aerosol type products and pump type products. However, in the following description of the embodiment, for the sake of convenience of explanation, examples of application to aerosol type products are in principle. It is said.

以下のアルファベット付き参照番号の構成要素(例えば横孔部4a)は原則として、この参照番号数字部分の構成要素(例えばステム4)の一部であることを示している。   The components of the reference numbers with the following alphabets (for example, the horizontal hole portion 4a) indicate that they are part of the components (for example, the stem 4) of the reference numeral numbers in principle.

図1〜図4のシャットオフトリガ機構は、マウンティングキャップ2,ハウジング3,ステム4,ステムジョイント5,カラー部材6,トリガレバー7,上部カバー8およびバネ部材9などからなっている。   1 to 4 includes a mounting cap 2, a housing 3, a stem 4, a stem joint 5, a collar member 6, a trigger lever 7, an upper cover 8, a spring member 9, and the like.

図1〜図5において、
1は後述の内容物および噴射用ガスを収納した周知の容器本体,
2は容器本体1の開口端部側に取り付けられた周知のマウンティングキャップ,
2aは当該マウンティングキャップの外側下端域に設定されて後述のカラー部材6(筒状基部6aの内周面下端側の環凸状部)が強く係合する周知の環凹状部,
3はマウンティングキャップ2の中央部分に係合保持され、放出対象内容物の貯留域,通路域として作動するハウジング,
をそれぞれ示している。
1 to 5,
1 is a well-known container body containing the contents and gas for injection described later,
2 is a known mounting cap attached to the open end of the container body 1;
2a is a well-known annular concave portion which is set in the outer lower end region of the mounting cap and to which a later-described collar member 6 (annular convex portion on the lower end side of the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical base portion 6a) is strongly engaged;
3 is a housing that is engaged and held in the central portion of the mounting cap 2 and operates as a storage area and passage area for the contents to be released;
Respectively.

また、
4は弾性力により上方向へ付勢された状態で、ハウジング3の内部およびその上方空間域に配設されて周知のバルブ作用を呈する鞘形状のステム,
4aはステム周面部に形成された弁作用部としての横孔部,
4bはステム内部に形成されて横孔部4aと連通する中間通路域,
4cは横孔部4aの開閉状態を選択的に設定し、またハウジング内部のシール作用を呈する周知のステムガスケット,
4dは当該ステムを上方向に付勢する周知のコイルスプリング,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
4 is a sheath-shaped stem which is disposed in the interior of the housing 3 and in the space above the housing 3 and has a known valve action in a state of being biased upward by an elastic force.
4a is a lateral hole part as a valve action part formed in the stem peripheral surface part,
4b is an intermediate passage area formed inside the stem and communicating with the lateral hole 4a,
4c is a well-known stem gasket that selectively sets the open / closed state of the lateral hole portion 4a and exhibits a sealing action inside the housing;
4d is a known coil spring that biases the stem upward,
Respectively.

また、
5は縦筒状部およびこれに続く横筒状部からなる可撓性L字状筒状部を備え、当該縦筒状部がステム4の出力側外周面に嵌合固定されて当該ステムと連動し、かつ、内容物の出力側通路域として作用するステムジョイント,
5aは縦筒状部,
5bは縦筒状部5aの下流側に続く横筒状部,
5cは縦筒状部5aの下端側部分であってステム4の出力側筒状部分に嵌合固定される大径筒状部,
5dは大径筒状部5cの下端側内周面に形成されてステム4の環状上端面に当接する環状の天井段部,
5eは縦筒状部5aの外周面の大径筒状部5cに続く上側部分にその前方および両横へ延びる略水平態様で形成されて、その上面部分が後述のバネ部材9のC字状基部9bの載置面として作用する半円板状部,
5fは半円板状部5eの左右両端側に形成されて、カラー部材6の上下方向のガイド部(図示省略)でのガイド作用により縦筒状部5aの前後方向へのずれや回動方向への捩れなどを阻止する一対の凸状部,
5gは横筒状部5bの外周面に形成された環鍔状部,
5hは横筒状部5bの外周面に、自らの後端面が環鍔状部5gと当接する形で取り付けられた内容物通過用のノズル,
5jはノズル5hの先端部分に形成された内容物噴射用の放出口,
5kはノズル5hの上側部分であって後述のカラー部材6に係合保持される略三角山形状平面の平天板部,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
5 is provided with a flexible L-shaped cylindrical portion composed of a vertical cylindrical portion and a horizontal cylindrical portion that follows the vertical cylindrical portion, and the vertical cylindrical portion is fitted and fixed to the output side outer peripheral surface of the stem 4 to A stem joint that works together and acts as an output-side passage area for the contents,
5a is a vertical cylindrical part,
5b is a horizontal cylindrical part continuing downstream of the vertical cylindrical part 5a,
5c is a lower-diameter side portion of the vertical cylindrical portion 5a, and a large-diameter cylindrical portion that is fitted and fixed to the output-side cylindrical portion of the stem 4;
5d is an annular ceiling step formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end side of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 5c and abutting against the annular upper end surface of the stem 4;
5e is formed in a substantially horizontal manner extending in the front and both sides on the upper part of the outer peripheral surface of the vertical cylindrical part 5a following the large-diameter cylindrical part 5c, and its upper surface part is a C-shape of a spring member 9 described later. A semicircular disk-like part that acts as a mounting surface for the base part 9b;
5f is formed on both left and right ends of the semicircular plate-like portion 5e, and the vertical cylindrical portion 5a is displaced in the front-rear direction and rotated by the guide action of the guide member (not shown) in the vertical direction of the collar member 6. A pair of convex parts to prevent twisting to the
5g is a ring-shaped part formed on the outer peripheral surface of the horizontal cylindrical part 5b,
5h is a nozzle for passing the contents attached to the outer peripheral surface of the horizontal cylindrical portion 5b so that the rear end surface of the horizontal cylindrical portion 5b comes into contact with the ring-shaped portion 5g;
5j is a discharge port for content injection formed at the tip of the nozzle 5h,
5k is an upper portion of the nozzle 5h, which is a flat top plate portion of a substantially triangular mountain shape plane that is engaged and held by a collar member 6 to be described later.
Respectively.

また、
6はマウンティングキャップ2の環凹状部2aに嵌合保持されて、ノズル5hの係合保持部,トリガレバー7の回動中心部などとして作用するカラー部材,
6aはマウンティングキャップ2の環凹状部2aに嵌合保持される筒状基部,
6bは筒状基部6aの上端部分から略上り傾斜で形成された略環状の天面,
6cは天面6bの開口縁部分の左右両側および後側などに形成された起立部,
6dは起立部6cを構成する左右対向状態の一対の平側板状部分,
6eは平側板状部分6dの上端後側に形成されて後述のトリガレバー7の回動中心部として作用する一対の孔部,
6fは平側板状部分6dの内面と起立部6cとの間に、その長尺側が平側板状部分6dの前方内面より左右方向外側に後退した形の後方内面から離間した平面L字状の水平態様で形成されて、上部カバー8の上凸状部8eの下面部分を案内する一対のレール状上端面,
6gはレール状上端面6fと同様の水平態様で当該レール状上端面の下方に形成されて、上部カバー8の下凹状部8fを案内する一対のレール状の外向き下端凸状部,
6hは当該カラー部材の上端開口部前方に形成されて、その下面(天井面)でトリガレバー7の上端面部分を受ける平面略V字状の上端枠状部(上枠状部分),
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
6 is a collar member that is fitted and held in the annular concave portion 2a of the mounting cap 2 and acts as an engagement holding portion of the nozzle 5h, a rotation center portion of the trigger lever 7, etc.
6a is a cylindrical base portion fitted and held in the annular concave portion 2a of the mounting cap 2;
6b is a substantially annular top surface formed with a substantially upward inclination from the upper end portion of the cylindrical base 6a,
6c is an upright portion formed on the left and right sides and the rear side of the opening edge portion of the top surface 6b,
6d is a pair of flat side plate-like portions in the left-right facing state that constitute the upright portion 6c
6e is a pair of holes that are formed on the rear side of the upper end of the flat plate-like portion 6d and act as a rotation center of a trigger lever 7 described later.
6f is a flat L-shaped horizontal space between the inner surface of the flat plate-shaped portion 6d and the upright portion 6c, the long side of which is separated from the rear inner surface in a shape in which the long side recedes outward from the front inner surface of the flat-side plate-shaped portion 6d. A pair of rail-shaped upper end surfaces that are formed in a manner and guide the lower surface portion of the upper convex portion 8e of the upper cover 8,
6g is a pair of rail-like outward lower convex portions that are formed below the rail-like upper end surface in the same horizontal manner as the rail-like upper end surface 6f and guide the lower concave portion 8f of the upper cover 8.
6h is a substantially V-shaped upper end frame portion (upper frame portion) formed in front of the upper end opening portion of the collar member and receiving the upper end surface portion of the trigger lever 7 on its lower surface (ceiling surface);
Respectively.

また、
7はカラー部材6の孔部6eに回動可能な形で取り付けられた上側・下側開口態様のトリガレバー,
7aは当該トリガレバーの操作面部分,
7bは当該トリガレバーの内側面後端部分に形成されてカラー部材6の孔部6eとの係合作用により回動中心となる一対の凸状軸部,
7cは当該トリガレバーの内部空間域における操作面部分7aの裏面の上下方向中間部分から後方向,左右方向に、三個のリブ状部で支持される態様により形成され、後端部分に切欠部を有する天板状部,
7dは天板状部7cの左右両側の縁部分から下方に形成されて後述のバネ部材9との協働作用を呈する一対の板状垂下部,
7eは板状垂下部7dの後側下端面に形成された一対の直線状下端面,
7fは直線状下端面7eの前端部分とそこから起立する部分との境界域に形成された一対の小さな曲線状角端面,
7gは板状垂下部7dの直線状下端面7eより前方部分に形成されて後述のバネ部材9の連結軸状部9cと係合するΩ状部(凹状部),
7hは操作面部分7aの裏面上側に二色成形加工により形成されて、図1の静止モードのとき放出口5jを塞いでシール作用を呈する軟質性状のシール作用部,
7jは操作面部分7aの表面に、二色成形加工により、シール作用部7hから連続する拡大態様で形成された軟質性状の弾性被覆部(図4参照),
7kは当該トリガレバーからシール作用部7hおよび弾性被覆部7jを捨象した形のトリガレバー本体,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
7 is a trigger lever of the upper and lower opening aspect attached to the hole 6e of the collar member 6 in a rotatable manner,
7a is an operation surface portion of the trigger lever,
7b is a pair of convex shaft portions that are formed at the rear end portion of the inner surface of the trigger lever and serve as the center of rotation due to the engagement with the hole 6e of the collar member 6.
7c is formed in such a manner that it is supported by three rib-like portions from the middle in the vertical direction of the back surface of the operation surface portion 7a in the internal space area of the trigger lever to the rear and the left and right, and is notched at the rear end portion A top plate having
7d is a pair of plate-like hanging portions formed downward from the left and right edge portions of the top plate-like portion 7c and exhibiting a cooperative action with a spring member 9 to be described later.
7e is a pair of linear lower end surfaces formed on the rear lower end surface of the plate-like hanging portion 7d,
7f is a pair of small curved corner end surfaces formed at the boundary region between the front end portion of the linear lower end surface 7e and the portion rising therefrom;
7g is an Ω-shaped part (concave part) that is formed in the front part of the linear lower end surface 7e of the plate-like hanging part 7d and engages with a connecting shaft-like part 9c of a spring member 9 described later,
7h is a soft acting sealing portion which is formed by two-color molding on the back side of the operation surface portion 7a and seals the discharge port 5j in the stationary mode of FIG.
7j is an elastic covering portion (see FIG. 4) that is formed on the surface of the operation surface portion 7a in an enlarged manner continuous from the sealing portion 7h by two-color molding.
7k is a trigger lever body in which the sealing action portion 7h and the elastic covering portion 7j are removed from the trigger lever,
Respectively.

また、
8はカラー部材6の上部開口部に取り付けられる上部カバー,
8aは当該上部カバーの上部分であって小判状・変形楕円状の天板部(天板作用部),
8bは天板部8aの前端部分,
8cは天板部8aの天井面後側部分の左右方向に形成された板状の柱状垂下部,
8dは柱状垂下部8cの前面の左右中央部分に天板部8aの天井面から前後方向の垂下板状態で形成された補強リブ,
8eは柱状垂下部8cの左右の外側面下側部分に形成されて、自らの下面部分がカラー部材6のレール状上端面6fに案内される一対の上凸状部,
8fは柱状垂下部8cの左右外側面の上凸状部8eよりも下側に形成されて、当該上凸状部と同様にカラー部材6の外向き下端凸状部6gに案内される一対の下凹状部,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
8 is an upper cover attached to the upper opening of the collar member 6;
8a is an upper part of the upper cover, and a top plate portion (top plate action portion) having an oval shape or a modified ellipse shape,
8b is a front end portion of the top plate portion 8a,
8c is a plate-like columnar hanging portion formed in the left-right direction of the rear side portion of the ceiling surface of the top plate portion 8a,
8d is a reinforcing rib formed in the state of a hanging plate in the front-rear direction from the ceiling surface of the top plate portion 8a at the left and right central portions of the front surface of the columnar hanging portion 8c.
8e is a pair of upper convex portions formed on the lower portions of the left and right outer surfaces of the columnar hanging portion 8c, the lower surface portion of which is guided by the rail-shaped upper end surface 6f of the collar member 6.
8f is formed below the upper convex portion 8e of the left and right outer surfaces of the columnar hanging portion 8c, and is guided to the outward lower convex portion 6g of the collar member 6 similarly to the upper convex portion. Lower concave part,
Respectively.

また、
9はステムジョイント5に載置されて、トリガレバー7を、その凸状軸部7bを中心とした図1の時計方向に回動付勢するためのバネ部材(弾性部材),
9aは左右一対で、それぞれ前後方向の前側開口,二層形状からなる略U字状の弾性作用部,
9bは弾性作用部9aそれぞれの下側端部分同士を接続した形からなり、ステムジョイント5の半円板状部5eに載置される後側開口,水平形状のC字状基部,
9cは弾性作用部9aそれぞれの上前端側部分の間に形成された連結軸状部,
9dはC字状基部9bの後端側から弾性作用部9aの下側端部にかけて内側へと張り出す態様で形成され、トリガレバー7の引き操作にともないその曲線状角端面7fが当接する膨出部,
をそれぞれ示している。
Also,
9 is a spring member (elastic member) that is placed on the stem joint 5 and urges the trigger lever 7 to rotate clockwise in FIG. 1 about its convex shaft portion 7b.
9a is a pair of left and right, respectively, a front opening in the front-rear direction, a substantially U-shaped elastic action part consisting of two layers,
9b has a shape in which the lower end portions of each of the elastic acting portions 9a are connected to each other, and includes a rear opening placed on the semicircular plate-like portion 5e of the stem joint 5, a horizontal C-shaped base portion,
9c is a connecting shaft-shaped portion formed between the upper front end side portions of the elastic action portions 9a,
9d is formed so as to project inward from the rear end side of the C-shaped base portion 9b to the lower end portion of the elastic action portion 9a, and the curved corner end surface 7f is brought into contact with the trigger lever 7 when the trigger lever 7 is pulled. Outing,
Respectively.

ここで、トリガレバー7のシール作用部7hおよび弾性被覆部7jは軟質性状のエラストマーやプラスチック,ゴムからなっている。   Here, the sealing action portion 7h and the elastic covering portion 7j of the trigger lever 7 are made of soft elastomer, plastic, or rubber.

エラストマーとしては、スチレン系エラストマー,ポリオレフィン系エラストマー,塩化ビニル系エラストマーおよびエステル系エラストマーなどを用いる。   As the elastomer, styrene elastomer, polyolefin elastomer, vinyl chloride elastomer, ester elastomer and the like are used.

プラスチックとしては、ポリエステル系樹脂(例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート,ポリブチレンテレフタレート),ポリオレフィン系樹脂(例えばポリエチレン,ポリプロピレン),フッ素系樹脂(例えば四フッ化エチレン樹脂),塩化ビニルおよびポリウレタンなどを用いる。   As the plastic, polyester resin (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate), polyolefin resin (for example, polyethylene, polypropylene), fluorine resin (for example, tetrafluoroethylene resin), vinyl chloride, polyurethane, and the like are used.

ゴムとしては、クロロプレンゴム,ニトリルゴム,シリコーンゴムおよびフッ素ゴムなどを用いる。   As the rubber, chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, silicone rubber, fluorine rubber and the like are used.

また、ハウジング3,ステム4,ステムジョイント5,カラー部材6,トリガレバー本体7kおよび上部カバー8などは、例えばポリプロピレン,ポリエチレン,ポリアセタール,ナイロン,ポリブチレンテレフタレートなどからなるプラスチック製のものである。   The housing 3, the stem 4, the stem joint 5, the collar member 6, the trigger lever body 7k, the upper cover 8, and the like are made of plastic made of, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, polybutylene terephthalate, or the like.

また、容器本体1やマウンティングキャップ2は金属製のものであり、ステムガスケット4cはゴム製のものであり、コイルスプリング4dやバネ部材9はプラスチック製,金属製のものである。   The container body 1 and the mounting cap 2 are made of metal, the stem gasket 4c is made of rubber, and the coil spring 4d and the spring member 9 are made of plastic or metal.

図示のシャットオフトリガ機構の基本的特徴は、
(21)内容物の放出口5jに対するシール作用部7hをトリガレバー本体とは別要素の軟質性状部材で構成し、
(22)トリガレバー7の操作面部分7aにもシール作用部7hから連続する弾性被覆部7jを拡大的に成形加工した、
ことである。
The basic features of the illustrated shutoff trigger mechanism are:
(21) The sealing action portion 7h for the content discharge port 5j is composed of a soft property member separate from the trigger lever body,
(22) An elastic covering portion 7j continuous from the sealing action portion 7h is also formed on the operation surface portion 7a of the trigger lever 7 in an enlarged manner.
That is.

図1〜図4のシャットオフトリガ機構の組立て手順は例えば次のようになる。
(31)ステムジョイント5の横筒状部5bにノズル5hを取り付けて一体化し、
(32)次に、この一体化後のステムジョイント5をカラー部材6の上前端側開口部から下方に取り付けて一体化し、
(33)次に、トリガレバー7のΩ状部7gにバネ部材9の連結軸状部9cを取り付けて一体化し、
(34)次に、上記(32)の手順で一体化したステムジョイント5およびカラー部材6の上側開口部に上部カバー8を取り付けて一体化し、
(35)次に、上記(33)の手順で一体化したトリガレバー7およびバネ部材9をカラー部材6の前開口部から後方に入れる。
The assembly procedure of the shut-off trigger mechanism shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is as follows, for example.
(31) The nozzle 5h is attached to and integrated with the horizontal cylindrical portion 5b of the stem joint 5,
(32) Next, the integrated stem joint 5 is attached downward from the upper front end side opening of the collar member 6 and integrated,
(33) Next, the connecting shaft-like portion 9c of the spring member 9 is attached to and integrated with the Ω-like portion 7g of the trigger lever 7,
(34) Next, the upper cover 8 is attached to and integrated with the upper opening of the stem joint 5 and the collar member 6 integrated in the procedure of (32) above,
(35) Next, the trigger lever 7 and the spring member 9 integrated in the procedure of (33) are inserted rearward from the front opening of the collar member 6.

上記(33)の手順でトリガレバー7に一体化されたバネ部材9は、その弾性作用部9aの上端面前部分が当該トリガレバーの天板状部7cに当接している。そのためトリガレバー7のΩ状部7gに取り付けられたバネ部材9が回動することはない。   In the spring member 9 integrated with the trigger lever 7 in the procedure (33), the front portion of the upper end surface of the elastic action portion 9a is in contact with the top plate portion 7c of the trigger lever. Therefore, the spring member 9 attached to the Ω-shaped portion 7g of the trigger lever 7 does not rotate.

上記(34)の手順の際には、カラー部材6の外向き下端凸状部6gが、上部カバー8の下凹状部8fに、当該下凹状部の直下凸状部との間の相対的な弾性圧縮変形を生じながら入り込む。   In the procedure of (34) above, the outward lower convex portion 6g of the collar member 6 is relative to the lower concave portion 8f of the upper cover 8 and the lower convex portion of the lower concave portion. It enters while producing elastic compression deformation.

上記(35)の手順の際には、トリガレバー7の一対の凸状軸部7bが、それぞれカラー部材6の平側板状部分6dの外側に案内されながら外側に広げられて係合用の孔部6eへと移動する。   In the above procedure (35), the pair of convex shaft portions 7b of the trigger lever 7 are spread outward while being guided to the outside of the flat side plate-like portion 6d of the collar member 6, respectively, and are engaged holes. Move to 6e.

トリガレバー7が操作されていない静止モード(図1,図4参照)のとき、
(41)ステム4は、コイルスプリング4dの弾性力により上動してステムガスケット4cが横孔部4aを閉じた周知の状態でハウジング3に保持され、
(42)トリガレバー7は、ステム4と嵌合状態のステムジョイント5の半円板状部5eに載置されたバネ部材9の弾性力(コイルスプリング4dよりも弱い弾性力)により図示時計方向に回動して、当該トリガレバーの上端面部分がカラー部材6の上端枠状部6hに当接し、かつ、シール作用部7hが放出口5jに当接して閉塞した状態で保持され、
(43)この当接保持状態におけるトリガレバー7(板状垂下部7d)の直線状下端面7eおよび曲線状角端面7fは、バネ部材9の膨出部9dからその上方に十分離間している。
When the trigger lever 7 is not operated and is in the stationary mode (see FIGS. 1 and 4),
(41) The stem 4 is moved up by the elastic force of the coil spring 4d and held in the housing 3 in a known state in which the stem gasket 4c closes the lateral hole portion 4a.
(42) The trigger lever 7 is clockwise as shown in the figure by the elastic force of the spring member 9 placed on the semicircular plate-like portion 5e of the stem joint 5 fitted to the stem 4 (elastic force weaker than the coil spring 4d). And the upper end surface portion of the trigger lever comes into contact with the upper end frame-like portion 6h of the collar member 6, and the sealing action portion 7h comes into contact with the discharge port 5j and is held closed.
(43) The linear lower end surface 7e and the curved angular end surface 7f of the trigger lever 7 (plate-like hanging portion 7d) in this abutting and holding state are sufficiently spaced above the bulging portion 9d of the spring member 9 above. .

この直線状下端面7eおよび曲線状角端面7fと膨出部9dとの離間分だけ、静止モード(図1,図4参照)におけるトリガレバー7の引き操作開始から、ステムジョイント5およびこれと一体のステム4がコイルスプリング4dの上方向への強い弾性力に抗しながら下方向へ駆動されて内容物放出状態に移行するまでに、いわば遅延が生じる。   From the start of the pulling operation of the trigger lever 7 in the stationary mode (see FIGS. 1 and 4), the stem joint 5 and the stem joint 5 are integrated with the linear lower end surface 7e and the curved angular end surface 7f and the bulging portion 9d. In other words, there is a delay until the stem 4 is driven downward while it resists the strong elastic force in the upward direction of the coil spring 4d and shifts to the content discharge state.

この遅延の間、コイルスプリング4dの強弾性力で上方向に付勢されたステムジョイント5は下方へ移動することなしに、トリガレバー7が、その凸状軸部7bを中心としてバネ部材9の弱弾性力に抗しながら図1の反時計方向に回動する。   During this delay, the stem joint 5 urged upward by the strong elastic force of the coil spring 4d does not move downward, and the trigger lever 7 moves around the convex shaft portion 7b. It rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 1 while resisting weak elastic force.

このトリガレバー7の回動にともない、それまで当該トリガレバーでシールされていたステムジョイント5の放出口5jが外部空間域に露出する(図2参照)。   As the trigger lever 7 rotates, the discharge port 5j of the stem joint 5 that has been sealed with the trigger lever until then is exposed to the external space (see FIG. 2).

上述したようにトリガレバー7を図1〜図4の時計方向に付勢するバネ部材9の弾性力は、ステム4を上方向に付勢するコイルスプリング4dのそれよりも十分小さい。   As described above, the elastic force of the spring member 9 that urges the trigger lever 7 clockwise in FIGS. 1 to 4 is sufficiently smaller than that of the coil spring 4d that urges the stem 4 upward.

この弾性力の違いにより、図1,図4の静止モードにおけるトリガレバー7の後方(反時計方向)への引き操作の際には、
(51)先ず連結軸状部9cを介してトリガレバーと一体のバネ部材9がその弾性作用部9aそれぞれの上側部分を下方に移動させる態様で変位し(図2参照)、
(52)この弾性作用部9aの変位終了後のさらなるトリガレバー引き操作にともない、コイルスプリング4dがその弾性力に抗する形で下方向に変位する(図3参照)。
Due to the difference in elastic force, when the trigger lever 7 is pulled backward (counterclockwise) in the stationary mode of FIGS.
(51) First, the spring member 9 integral with the trigger lever is displaced through the connecting shaft-like portion 9c in such a manner that the upper portion of each elastic acting portion 9a is moved downward (see FIG. 2).
(52) With the further trigger lever pulling operation after the end of the displacement of the elastic action portion 9a, the coil spring 4d is displaced downward in a manner resisting the elastic force (see FIG. 3).

すなわち、トリガレバー7の引き操作にともない、
(61)強弾性力のコイルスプリング4dは変位せずに、弱弾性力のバネ部材9のみが変位する初期段階のとき、ノズル5hの放出口5jが外部空間域に露出するものの当該放出口から内容物が噴射されることはなく、
(62)この内容物が噴射されない状態は、凸状軸部7bを中心としたトリガレバー7の反時計方向への回動により、その曲線状角端面7fがバネ部材9の膨出部9dの上面部分に当接するまで続き(図2参照)、
(63)この曲線状角端面7fと膨出部9dとの当接後は、バネ部材9が載置されたステムジョイント5およびこれと一体のステム4がトリガレバー7の曲線状角端面7fからのいわば駆動力を受け、
(64)この駆動力を受けたステム4は、コイルスプリング4dの上方向への弾性力に抗しながら下方向へ移動し、
(65)シャットオフトリガ機構は、このステム4の下方向への移動により周知の内容物放出状態の作動モードに移行する(図3参照)。
That is, as the trigger lever 7 is pulled,
(61) At the initial stage where only the weak elastic force spring member 9 is displaced without displacing the highly elastic coil spring 4d, the discharge port 5j of the nozzle 5h is exposed to the external space region, but from the discharge port. The contents are not jetted,
(62) The state in which the contents are not jetted is that when the trigger lever 7 rotates counterclockwise about the convex shaft portion 7b, the curved corner end surface 7f of the bulging portion 9d of the spring member 9 Continue until it touches the top surface (see Figure 2)
(63) After the curved corner end surface 7f and the bulging portion 9d abut, the stem joint 5 on which the spring member 9 is placed and the stem 4 integral with the stem member 5 are removed from the curved corner end surface 7f of the trigger lever 7. In other words, receiving the driving force,
(64) The stem 4 receiving this driving force moves downward while resisting the upward elastic force of the coil spring 4d,
(65) The shut-off trigger mechanism shifts to the well-known operation mode of the content discharge state by the downward movement of the stem 4 (see FIG. 3).

静止モードと作動モードとの間でステムジョイント5が上下方向に変位するとき、その前端部分に相当するノズル5hはカラー部材6と一体化しているので、その縦筒状部5aおよび横筒状部5bからなる可撓性L字状筒状部の自由中間部分が変形する。   When the stem joint 5 is displaced in the vertical direction between the stationary mode and the operation mode, the nozzle 5h corresponding to the front end portion thereof is integrated with the collar member 6, so that the vertical cylindrical portion 5a and the horizontal cylindrical portion The free intermediate portion of the flexible L-shaped cylindrical portion made of 5b is deformed.

図3の作動モードでは、それまでステム4の横孔部4aを閉じていたステムガスケット4cのステム当接部分(内側部分)の変形により、当該横孔部がそれまでの閉状態から開状態へと変化している。   In the operation mode of FIG. 3, due to the deformation of the stem contact portion (inner portion) of the stem gasket 4 c that has closed the lateral hole portion 4 a of the stem 4, the lateral hole portion is changed from the closed state so far to the open state. It has changed.

このとき容器本体1の内容物は、噴射用ガスの作用により「ステム4の横孔部4a−ステム4の中間通路域4b−ステムジョイント5の縦筒状部5a,横筒状部5b−ノズル5hの放出口5j」を経て外部空間域に放出される。この噴射用ガスの作用に基づく内容物放出動作は周知である。   At this time, the contents of the container main body 1 are “the horizontal hole portion 4a of the stem 4—the intermediate passage area 4b of the stem 4—the vertical cylindrical portion 5a of the stem joint 5 and the horizontal cylindrical portion 5b—nozzle. It is discharged to the external space area through the 5h discharge port 5j ". The contents discharge operation based on the action of the injection gas is well known.

利用者がトリガレバー7の後方への引き操作を解除すると、
(71)ステム4およびこれと一体のステムジョイント5,バネ部材9などはコイルスプリング4dの弾性力により上方向へ駆動されて、弁作用部(横孔部4aおよびステムガスケット4c)がそれまでの開状態から閉状態へと移行し、
(72)フリー状態となったトリガレバー7は、バネ部材9の弾性力により図示時計方向へ回動して、当該トリガレバーの上端面部分がカラー部材6の上端枠状部6hに当接し、かつ、シール作用部7hが放出口5jに当接した閉塞状態へと移行する。
When the user releases the pulling operation to the rear of the trigger lever 7,
(71) The stem 4 and the stem joint 5, the spring member 9 and the like integrated with the stem 4 are driven upward by the elastic force of the coil spring 4d, and the valve action portions (the lateral hole portion 4a and the stem gasket 4c) Transition from open to closed,
(72) The trigger lever 7 in the free state is rotated clockwise by the elastic force of the spring member 9 so that the upper end surface portion of the trigger lever comes into contact with the upper end frame-like portion 6h of the collar member 6, And it transfers to the obstruction | occlusion state which the seal | sticker action part 7h contact | abutted to the discharge port 5j.

すなわち、図3のシャットオフトリガ機構は、内容物放出操作時の作動モードから図1の静止モードに復帰する。   That is, the shut-off trigger mechanism of FIG. 3 returns from the operation mode at the time of the contents discharge operation to the stationary mode of FIG.

本発明が、図示の実施形態に限定されないことは勿論であって例えば、
(81)シール作用部7hや弾性被覆部7jを、トリガレバー本体7kとは別々に形成した上で当該トリガレバー本体に固定的に取り付ける、
(82)トリガレバー7の操作面部分7aに指の滑りとめの凹状部,凸状部を形成する、
(83)トリガレバー7の作動モード設定操作の際に、その曲線状角端面7fがステムジョイント5の半円板状部5eの上面に当接してこれを下方に直接駆動する、
(84)図1,図4の静止モードにおける放出口5jが露出しないシール状態を、カラー部材6の上端枠状部6hとトリガレバー7との小離間状態の形で設定する、
(85)図1〜図4のシャットオフトリガ機構をポンプ式製品に用いる、
ようにしてもよい。
Of course, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, for example,
(81) The sealing action portion 7h and the elastic covering portion 7j are formed separately from the trigger lever body 7k, and then fixedly attached to the trigger lever body.
(82) forming a concave portion and a convex portion of the finger slip on the operation surface portion 7a of the trigger lever 7;
(83) When the operation mode setting operation of the trigger lever 7 is performed, the curved corner end surface 7f abuts on the upper surface of the semicircular plate-like portion 5e of the stem joint 5 and directly drives it downward.
(84) The sealing state in which the discharge port 5j is not exposed in the stationary mode of FIGS. 1 and 4 is set in the form of a small separation between the upper end frame-like portion 6h of the collar member 6 and the trigger lever 7.
(85) Use the shut-off trigger mechanism of FIGS.
You may do it.

本発明が適用されるエアゾール式製品,ポンプ式製品としては、洗浄剤,清掃剤,制汗剤,冷却剤,筋肉消炎剤,ヘアスタイリング剤,ヘアトリートメント剤,染毛剤,育毛剤,化粧品,シェービングフォーム,食品,液滴状のもの(ビタミンなど),医薬品,医薬部外品,塗料,園芸用剤,忌避剤(殺虫剤),クリーナー,消臭剤,洗濯のり,ウレタンフォーム,消火器,接着剤,潤滑剤などの各種用途のものがある。   Aerosol-type products and pump-type products to which the present invention is applied include cleaning agents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, cooling agents, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair treatment agents, hair dyes, hair restorers, cosmetics, Shaving foam, food, liquid drops (vitamins, etc.), pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, paints, horticultural agents, repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry glue, urethane foam, fire extinguishers, There are various applications such as adhesives and lubricants.

容器本体に収納する内容物は、液状,クリーム状,ゲル状など種々の形態のものを用いることができ、内容物に配合される成分としては例えば、粉状物,油成分,アルコール類,界面活性剤,高分子化合物,各用途に応じた有効成分,水などが挙げられる。   The contents stored in the container body can be in various forms such as liquid, cream, gel, etc. Examples of ingredients blended in the contents include powdered substances, oil components, alcohols, interfaces Activators, polymer compounds, active ingredients according to each application, water and the like.

粉状物としては、金属塩類粉末,無機物粉末や樹脂粉末などを用いる。例えば、タルク,カオリン,アルミニウムヒドロキシクロライド(アルミ塩),アルギン酸カルシウム,金粉,銀粉,雲母,炭酸塩,硫酸バリウム,セルロース,これらの混合物などを用いる。   As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, or the like is used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, and a mixture thereof are used.

油成分としては、シリコーン油,パーム油,ユーカリ油,ツバキ油,オリーブ油,ホホバ油,パラフィン油,ミリスチン酸,パルミチン酸,ステアリン酸,リノール酸,リノレン酸などを用いる。   As the oil component, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, camellia oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid and the like are used.

アルコール類としては、エタノールなどの1価の低級アルコール,ラウリルアルコールなどの1価の高級アルコール,エチレングリコール,グリセリン,1,3−ブチレングリコールなどの多価アルコールなどを用いる。   Examples of the alcohol include monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol, monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, and polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, and 1,3-butylene glycol.

界面活性剤としては、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン性界面活性剤、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテルなどの非イオン性界面活性剤、ラウリルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタインなどの両性界面活性剤、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムなどのカチオン性界面活性剤などを用いる。   Surfactants include anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, amphoteric surfactants such as lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and cations such as alkyltrimethylammonium chloride. A surfactant is used.

高分子化合物としては、メチルセルロース,ゼラチン,デンプン,カゼイン,ヒドロキシエチルセルロース,キサンタンガム,カルボキシビニルポリマーなどを用いる。   As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, carboxyvinyl polymer, or the like is used.

各用途に応じた有効成分としては、サリチル酸メチル,インドメタシンなどの消炎鎮痛剤、安息香酸ナトリウム,クレゾールなどの除菌剤、ピレスロイド,ジエチルトルアミドなどの殺虫剤・害虫忌避剤、酸化亜鉛などの制汗剤、ローズオイル、リナロールなどの香料、植物抽出物などの消臭剤、カンフル,メントールなどの清涼剤、エフェドリン,アドレナリンなどの抗喘息薬、スクラロース,アスパルテームなどの甘味料、エポキシ樹脂,ウレタンなどの接着剤や塗料、パラフェニレンジアミン,アミノフェノールなどの染料,リン酸二水素アンモニウム,炭酸水素ナトリウム・カリウムなどの消火剤などを用いる。   Active ingredients according to each application include antiphlogistic analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin, disinfectants such as sodium benzoate and cresol, insecticides and insect repellents such as pyrethroid and diethyltoluamide, and zinc oxide. Perfumes such as sweat, rose oil and linalool, deodorants such as plant extracts, refreshing agents such as camphor and menthol, anti-asthma drugs such as ephedrine and adrenaline, sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame, epoxy resins, urethane, etc. Adhesives and paints, dyes such as paraphenylenediamine and aminophenol, fire extinguishing agents such as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium and potassium hydrogen carbonate, etc. are used.

さらに、上記内容物以外の、懸濁剤,紫外線吸収剤,乳化剤,保湿剤,酸化防止剤、金属イオン封鎖剤なども用いることができる。   Further, other than the above-mentioned contents, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, sequestering agents, etc. can be used.

エアゾール式製品における内容物噴射用ガスとしては、炭酸ガス,窒素ガス,圧縮空気,酸素ガス,希ガス,これらの混合ガスなどの圧縮ガスや、液化石油ガス,ジメチルエーテル,フロロカーボンなどの液化ガスを用いる。   As gas for injecting contents in aerosol type products, compressed gas such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen gas, compressed air, oxygen gas, rare gas, and mixed gas thereof, and liquefied gas such as liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether, and fluorocarbon are used. .

1:容器本体
2:マウンティングキャップ
2a:環凹状部
3:ハウジング
4:ステム
4a:横孔部
4b:中間通路域
4c:ステムガスケット
4d:コイルスプリング
5:ステムジョイント
5a:縦筒状部
5b:横筒状部
5c:大径筒状部
5d:天井段部
5e:半円板状部
5f:凸状部
5g:環鍔状部
5h:ノズル
5j:放出口
5k:平天板部
6:カラー部材
6a:筒状基部
6b:天面
6c:起立部
6d:平側板状部分
6e:孔部
6f:レール状上端面
6g:レール状の外向き下端凸状部
6h:上端枠状部
7:トリガレバー
7a:操作面部分
7b:凸状軸部
7c:天板状部
7d:板状垂下部
7e:直線状下端面
7f:曲線状角端面
7g:Ω状部(凹状部)
7h:シール作用部
7j:弾性被覆部(図4)
7k:トリガレバー本体
8:上部カバー
8a:天板部
8b:前端部分
8c:柱状垂下部
8d:補強リブ
8e:上凸状部
8f:下凹状部
9:バネ部材
9a:弾性作用部
9b:C字状基部
9c:連結軸状部
9d:膨出部
1: Container body 2: Mounting cap 2a: Ring concave portion 3: Housing 4: Stem 4a: Horizontal hole portion 4b: Intermediate passage region 4c: Stem gasket 4d: Coil spring 5: Stem joint 5a: Vertical tubular portion 5b: Horizontal Cylindrical part 5c: Large-diameter cylindrical part 5d: Ceiling step part 5e: Semi-disc part 5f: Convex part 5g: Ring-shaped part 5h: Nozzle 5j: Emission port 5k: Flat top plate part 6: Color member 6a: cylindrical base portion 6b: top surface 6c: upright portion 6d: flat side plate-like portion 6e: hole 6f: rail-like upper end surface 6g: rail-like outward lower convex portion 6h: upper-end frame-like portion 7: trigger lever 7a: Operation surface portion 7b: Convex shaft portion 7c: Top plate portion 7d: Plate-like hanging portion 7e: Linear lower end surface 7f: Curved corner end surface 7g: Ω-shape portion (concave portion)
7h: Sealing portion 7j: Elastic covering portion (FIG. 4)
7k: Trigger lever body 8: Upper cover 8a: Top plate portion 8b: Front end portion 8c: Columnar hanging portion 8d: Reinforcing rib 8e: Upper convex portion 8f: Lower concave portion 9: Spring member 9a: Elastic acting portion 9b: C Character base 9c: connecting shaft 9d: bulge

Claims (5)

容器本体の内容物を外部空間域に放出するための放出口が、トリガレバーを用いた内容物放出操作に基づいて、それまでの当該トリガレバーによるシール状態から当該外部空間域への露出状態に移行するシャットオフトリガ機構において、
前記トリガレバーは、
前記内容物放出操作がおこなわれていない静止モードの位置に弾性力で付勢され、
当該静止モードのときに前記放出口を塞ぐシール作用部が、当該トリガレバーの本体部分とは別要素の形で設けられている、
ことを特徴とするシャットオフトリガ機構。
Based on the contents discharge operation using the trigger lever, the discharge port for discharging the contents of the container main body to the external space area changes from the sealed state by the trigger lever so far to the exposed state to the external space area. In the shut-off trigger mechanism to transition,
The trigger lever is
It is urged by an elastic force to the position of the stationary mode where the content discharge operation is not performed,
The sealing action portion that closes the discharge port in the stationary mode is provided as a separate element from the main body portion of the trigger lever.
A shut-off trigger mechanism characterized by that.
前記シール作用部は、
軟質性状のものである、
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のシャットオフトリガ機構。
The sealing action part is
Is of a soft nature,
The shut-off trigger mechanism according to claim 1.
前記シール作用部は、
前記トリガレバーの操作面部分にも拡大成形加工されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載のシャットオフトリガ機構。
The sealing action part is
The operation surface portion of the trigger lever is also enlarged and processed,
3. The shut-off trigger mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the shut-off trigger mechanism is provided.
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載のシャットオフトリガ機構を備え、かつ、容器本体に噴射用ガスおよび内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするエアゾール式製品。
The shut-off trigger mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and the gas for injection and the contents are contained in the container body.
Aerosol type product characterized by that.
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載のシャットオフトリガ機構を備え、かつ、容器本体に内容物を収容した、
ことを特徴とするポンプ式製品。
The shut-off trigger mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is provided, and contents are stored in a container body.
This is a pump-type product.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7423363B2 (en) 2020-03-17 2024-01-29 花王株式会社 pump dispenser

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JPS58174266U (en) * 1982-05-18 1983-11-21 東洋エアゾ−ル工業株式会社 Spout for aerosol containers
JPH11208751A (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-03 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Aerosol type liquid spray container
JP2006149904A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Hatsuta Seisakusho Co Ltd Fire extinguishing apparatus for household use
US20110309112A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2011-12-22 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Delivery head

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58174266U (en) * 1982-05-18 1983-11-21 東洋エアゾ−ル工業株式会社 Spout for aerosol containers
JPH11208751A (en) * 1998-01-29 1999-08-03 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Aerosol type liquid spray container
JP2006149904A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Hatsuta Seisakusho Co Ltd Fire extinguishing apparatus for household use
US20110309112A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2011-12-22 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Delivery head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7423363B2 (en) 2020-03-17 2024-01-29 花王株式会社 pump dispenser

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