JP2014198982A - Suspended-ceiling ceiling-joist joint metal - Google Patents

Suspended-ceiling ceiling-joist joint metal Download PDF

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JP2014198982A
JP2014198982A JP2013086094A JP2013086094A JP2014198982A JP 2014198982 A JP2014198982 A JP 2014198982A JP 2013086094 A JP2013086094 A JP 2013086094A JP 2013086094 A JP2013086094 A JP 2013086094A JP 2014198982 A JP2014198982 A JP 2014198982A
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edge
hanging
ceiling
field
suspended
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恭史 藤原
Yasushi Fujiwara
恭史 藤原
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify construction for joining intersection points of ceiling joist materials together and firmly join the ceiling joist materials together.SOLUTION: "U-shaped" holding walls for holding a ceiling joist material by bending one sheet metal are provided on both right and left sides in front of a principal-member holding hanging wall that is configured by being bent downward centering on an upper-end flat plate of a suspended-ceiling ceiling-joist joint metal, respectively. The ceiling joist materials are inserted from below, and the materials are joined and fixed via the suspended-ceiling ceiling-joist joint metal.

Description

本発明は、住宅や店舗、事務所等の天井を構成する場合、これらの下地材(野縁材)の接合部に用いる吊天野縁接合金物に関する。  The present invention relates to a hanging ceiling edge joint metal fitting used for a joint portion of these base materials (field edge materials) when a ceiling of a house, a store, an office or the like is formed.

通常、天井を構成する場合は、仕上材の石膏ボード等を支持する野縁材を下地材として格子状に組むが、その下地材である野縁材には木材又は金属の軽量鉄骨等を用いている。
木材の場合は、釘又はビスを、軽量鉄骨の場合には、金属用のビス等で夫々の施工に合わせ接合している。
Normally, when constructing a ceiling, the edge material that supports the gypsum board, etc. of the finishing material is assembled in a lattice shape as the base material, but the base material used as the base material is a light steel frame of wood or metal, etc. ing.
In the case of wood, nails or screws are joined to each work with a metal screw or the like in the case of lightweight steel frames.

野縁材の吊天野縁接合金物の機能は、野縁材の交点接合部に用い交点に集合する野縁材各々を接合し、梁材等横架材に簡便に取り付け天井の水平を維持確保することにあり、上階からの振動等の伝播による騒音を軽減する。
その交点接合部に集合する野縁材はその荷重負担条件等から優先取り付け順位及び方向が決められる。
特に木材等を使用した野縁材等の場合は釘、ビス等の斜打ち等による不安定な施工が生じる。
The function of the hanging edge edge fitting hardware of the field edge material is to join each edge edge material gathered at the intersection point used at the intersection point of the edge edge material, and easily attach it to horizontal materials such as beams to ensure the ceiling level is maintained. Therefore, noise caused by propagation of vibrations from the upper floor is reduced.
The priority attachment order and direction of the edge material gathered at the intersection junction are determined from the load bearing condition and the like.
In particular, in the case of a field material using wood or the like, unstable construction occurs due to slanting of nails, screws, or the like.

上述の如く、従来の施工方法による施工では水平を保ちながら各々の野縁材を確実に接合するには熟練した技能が必要となり、多くの接合部が存在した場合には長時間の施工時間が必要となり、釘等の斜め打ちによる不安定な施工では脱落の危険性も生じる。  As described above, in the construction by the conventional construction method, skillful skills are required to surely join the respective margin materials while keeping the level, and when there are many joints, a long construction time is required. It is necessary, and there is a risk of falling off when the construction is unstable due to slanting with a nail or the like.

更に、基本的には天井下地材は上階の振動や騒音を軽減するために横架材から一センチほどの空間を空け吊下げられており、構造部材とは接合されずに振動を吸収し、天井を天井として維持しているが、その接合部は至って脆弱、不正確である。
本発明はこのような点に鑑みて成されたものであり、その目的とするところは、熟練した技能を必要とせずに従来の施工と変わることなく、誰にでも簡便且つ正確な施工により接合部の強度を安価に確保することにある。
In addition, the ceiling base material is basically suspended from a horizontal member with a space of about a centimeter to reduce vibration and noise on the upper floor, and absorbs vibration without being joined to structural members. The ceiling is maintained as a ceiling, but the joint is extremely fragile and inaccurate.
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the purpose of the present invention is to join by simple and accurate construction to anyone without changing the conventional construction without requiring skilled skills. This is to ensure the strength of the part at low cost.

上述の目的を達成する本発明の野縁材の吊天野縁接合金物は、一枚の板金を折曲し平面上端に四か所の矩形穴を有する中心平板部から垂れ下がった壁を有し、その垂れ下がり壁の両側を背を向い合せた「コノ字」形状に折曲のみにて挟持空間を構成した単純形状としている。  The hanging edge edge joint metal fitting of the field edge material of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object has a wall that hangs from a central flat plate part that is bent one sheet metal and has four rectangular holes at the upper end of the plane, It has a simple shape in which a sandwiching space is formed only by folding it into a “cono” shape with both sides of the hanging wall facing each other.

天井下地野縁材は頭上にて接合するため、吊天野縁接合金物の挟持壁により構成された挟持壁空間下方から差し込み施工できることが求められる。
野縁材をその挟持壁空間の幅を狭めた両側の挟持壁が一時的に挟持し保持することにより頭上作業が簡便化され、野縁材は吊天野縁接合金物の挟持壁に保持されているため、施工者は手を離すことができ、正確な施工が可能となる。
Since the ceiling base field edge material is bonded overhead, it is required to be able to be inserted and installed from below the holding wall space constituted by the holding wall of the suspended ceiling edge bonding hardware.
Overhead work is simplified by temporarily holding and holding the edge material by holding the holding walls on both sides of which the width of the holding wall space is narrowed, and the edge material is held on the holding wall of the suspended ceiling edge joint hardware. Therefore, the installer can release his / her hand, and accurate construction is possible.

課題を解決するための最良のの形態Best mode for solving the problems

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図に基づき詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1〜図4は本発明の実施の形態に係り、図1は吊天野縁接合金物に野縁材を吊下げた状態を示す部分断面斜視図、図2は吊天接合金物に野縁材を取り付けた状態の中央部の縦断面図、図3は吊下げ金物の斜視図、図4は吊天接合金物斜視図である。  1 to 4 relate to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view showing a state in which a field edge material is suspended from a suspended field joint metal fitting, and FIG. 2 is a field edge material to a suspended ceiling joint hardware. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a suspended metal fitting, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a suspended joint metal fitting.

図1及び図2に示すように、本吊天野縁接合金物Aは、野縁材2、3、4を全て板金の折曲により構成された挟持壁wによって構成された挟持空間s1及びs2に挟み込み、吊天野縁接合金物Aを介し野縁材2,3,4同志を接合する構造としたものであり、野縁材2,3,4の吊天野縁接合金物Aへの固定は野縁材挟持壁w、Awの外側面からビスa及びseにて固定する。  As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, this suspended ceiling edge joint metal fitting A is provided in sandwiching spaces s1 and s2 constituted by sandwiching walls w each of which is made of bent sheet metal. The structure is such that the field materials 2, 3 and 4 are joined together via the suspended Amagino joint metal fitting A, and the field margin materials 2, 3 and 4 are fixed to the suspended Amagine junction hardware A. It fixes with the screw | threads a and se from the outer surface of the material clamping wall w and Aw.

挟持壁の下部gは若干外側に開き下方から野縁材を挿入し易くしてあり、主材の野縁材2を挿入する挟持壁Awに於いてもその下部を斜めにカットしgcとし、全ての挟持壁を野縁材を仮保持する目的から内側方向に狭めてある。
更に吊天接合金物の吊下げ金物Tpはその中央部平板Hpの吊り下げ部以外の三面に突起J2を設け上方に折曲しており、また細幅の吊下げ金物Tpの横架材等への固定部分J1は、折曲げ切除し長さ調節が可能なようにビス穴間に横長の調節穴fを設けている。
The lower part g of the sandwiching wall is slightly opened outward to facilitate the insertion of the field material from below, and the lower part of the sandwiching wall Aw for inserting the main field material 2 is cut obliquely to be gc, All the clamping walls are narrowed inward in order to temporarily hold the edge material.
In addition, the hanging metal fitting Tp of the hanging ceiling metal fitting is provided with protrusions J2 on the three surfaces other than the hanging portion of the central flat plate Hp and bent upward, and to the horizontal member of the narrow hanging hardware Tp. The fixed portion J1 is provided with a horizontally long adjustment hole f between the screw holes so that the length can be adjusted by bending and cutting.

この吊下げ金物Tpの平板の三方に設けられた突起J2により吊天接合金物Aは安定的に固定され、これ等の突起J2を中心に向かい、或るいは外側に傾斜させれば振動等により吊下げ金物Tpから吊天接合金物Aが脱落する恐れがなくなる。  The suspension joint A is stably fixed by the projections J2 provided on the three sides of the flat plate of the suspension metal Tp, and if these projections J2 are inclined toward the center or outward, they are caused by vibration or the like. There is no possibility that the suspended ceiling joint hardware A will fall off from the suspended hardware Tp.

更に、吊下げ金物Tpの横架材等1への取り付け部背面に合成ゴムG1等を貼り付け固定する及び吊下げ金物の平板部分に同様の合成ゴムG2を貼り付けることにより上階からの音や振動を減衰させることが期待できる。  Furthermore, by attaching and fixing synthetic rubber G1 etc. to the back of the attachment part of the hanging hardware Tp to the horizontal member 1 and the like, and by attaching the same synthetic rubber G2 to the flat plate portion of the hanging hardware, And can be expected to attenuate vibrations.

吊天野縁接合金物Aの平板Hpの四か所に開けた同寸同形状の矩型穴k1、k2、k3、k4によりどちらからの方向からでも挿入が可能で、且つ吊下げが可能となり主材野縁材2とそれに直行する短材野縁材3,4の施工順番が必然的に決まる。
又この短材野縁3,4は現場に散在している材でも充当できるためエコロジーにもつながる。
The rectangular holes k1, k2, k3, and k4 with the same dimensions and the same shape opened at four places on the flat plate Hp of the suspended hem joint A can be inserted from either direction and can be suspended. The order of construction of the timber edge material 2 and the short material rim material 3 and 4 that goes directly to it is inevitably determined.
Moreover, since the short material field edges 3 and 4 can be used even in materials scattered on the site, it leads to ecology.

例えば、野縁材は一般的に45ミリ×45ミリの部材が用いられることが多く、野縁材の幅に吊天野縁接合金物の挟持壁の幅を45ミリに設定することが合理的である。
又、横架材の断面寸法もまちまちであり、荷重条件により決められるため吊下げ金物の寸法も小断面の横架材に合わせ図3のように容易に切断できる調整穴fを持たせることにより多くのケースに対応可能となる。
For example, in general, a member of 45 mm × 45 mm is often used for the field edge material, and it is reasonable to set the width of the holding wall of the suspended field edge joint metal to 45 mm in the width of the field edge material. is there.
In addition, since the cross-sectional dimensions of the horizontal member are also different and are determined by the load conditions, the dimensions of the hanging hardware are also adjusted to the horizontal member with a small cross-section so that an adjustment hole f can be easily cut as shown in FIG. Many cases can be handled.

以上、本発明の実施の形態及び実施例を説明したが、本発明の範囲はこれに限定されるものではない。
例えば軽量鉄骨を用いた場合等にも用いることが可能で、壁際に取り付ける場合でも問題なく素材、状況に応じ適宜選択されるものである。
As mentioned above, although embodiment and the Example of this invention were described, the scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
For example, it can be used when a lightweight steel frame is used, and can be appropriately selected according to the material and the situation without problems even when it is attached to the wall.

産業上の利用の可能性Industrial applicability

本発明は、住宅、事務所、店舗等家屋の天井に用いることが可能で垂直方向に使用すれば棚等の身近な造作にも対応でき、住宅等家屋を建築する分野以外でも利用することができる。  The present invention can be used for the ceiling of a house such as a house, office, store, etc., and can be used in a vertical direction so that it can handle familiar structures such as shelves and can be used outside the field of building a house such as a house. it can.

本発明の実施の形態に係る吊天野縁接合金物に野縁材を吊り下げた状態の部分断面斜視図である。  It is a partial section perspective view of the state where a field edge material was hung on a suspended ceiling field edge metal fitting concerning an embodiment of the invention. 吊天野縁接合金物に野縁材を取り付けた状態の中央部縦断面図である。  It is a center part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the state which attached the field material to the hanging heaven field edge metal fitting. 吊天野縁接合金物斜視図である  It is a hanging Amano rim joint hardware perspective view 実施の形態に係る吊下げ金物の斜視図である。。  It is a perspective view of the hanging hardware concerning an embodiment. .

1 横架材
2 主材野縁材
3 短材野縁材
4 短材野縁材
A 吊天野縁接合金物本体
G1 吊下げ金物背当てゴム
G2 吊天野縁接合金物受けゴム
Aw 挟持垂壁
Hp 吊天野縁接合金物上端平板
Tp 吊下げ金物
a 野縁材取付けビス
b 吊下げ金物ビス穴
e 吊下げ金物取り付けビス
f 長さ調節穴
g ガイド
gc ガイドカット
n 挟持壁ビス穴
k1,k2,k3,k4 吊下げ金物取り付け用矩形穴
s1 主材挟持空間
s2 短材挟持空間
se 皿ビス
w1,w2 短材側挟持壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal member 2 Main material field edge material 3 Short material field edge material 4 Short material field edge material A Suspension Amano edge joining metal fitting G1 Suspension hardware back rubber G2 Suspension Amano edge joining hardware receiving rubber Aw Suspension hanging wall Hp Suspension Amano edge metal fitting top plate Tp Hanging hardware a Field material mounting screw b Hanging hardware screw hole e Hanging hardware mounting screw f Length adjustment hole g Guide gc Guide cut n Holding wall screw holes k1, k2, k3, k4 Rectangular hole s1 for attaching hanging hardware s1 Main material clamping space s2 Short material clamping space se Countersunk screw w1, w2 Short material side clamping wall

Claims (4)

天井表面仕上げ材の下地材の石膏ボード等を支持する野縁材等の交差接合部に用いる接合補強金物であって、
交差部に集合する野縁材等各々を挟み込んで狭持し、その側面からビス等により固定することを特徴とする野縁材等骨組みの吊天野縁接合金物。
It is a joint reinforcement hardware used for a cross joint part such as a field material that supports a gypsum board as a base material of a ceiling surface finishing material,
A suspended ceiling edge joint fitting made of frame, such as a field edge material, characterized by sandwiching and holding each edge edge material, etc., gathering at the intersection, and fixing from the side with screws.
吊天野縁接合金物の中心部上端平板の各辺に同一形状4個の矩形穴を設け取付け方向に対応することを可能にし、吊下板の長片及び3片の突起を挿入し、長片を構造部材等との固定部とし、上方に折曲した短片を吊天野縁接合金物の意っ位置決め脱落防止固定部としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の野縁材等の吊天野縁接合金物。  Four rectangular holes of the same shape are provided on each side of the upper end flat plate at the center of the hanging hem edge joint metal fitting, making it possible to correspond to the mounting direction, and inserting the long and three protrusions of the hanging plate, 2. A hanging edge of a field edge material or the like according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing part with a structural member or the like is used, and a short piece bent upward is used as a positioning drop-off prevention fixing part for the hanging edge edge fitting. Bonded hardware. 吊天野縁接合金物を取り付ける部位の主材である野縁材を吊天野縁接合金物両側の垂れ下がり部の中心部両側壁からビス止めし、主材の野縁材を挟み込み固定し、その主材の幅により両側壁の野縁材の荷重による垂下がりを防止を図ることを特徴とする請求項2記載の野縁材等の吊天野縁接合金物。  The main material of the part to which the hanging hem edge joint fitting is attached is screwed from the both side walls of the hanging part on both sides of the hanging hem edge joint fitting, and the main material's field edge material is sandwiched and fixed. The hanging edge joint metal fittings such as a field edge material according to claim 2, wherein the hanging of the side edge material due to the load of the field edge material on the both side walls is prevented. 吊天野縁接合金物の両側の短材野縁材を挟持する両側両側壁を若干内側に狭め、その下端部を外側に開き野縁材を差込み取付ける場合のガイドとしたこと、及び主材野縁を挿入し易くする目的からその挟持垂れ壁と両側挟持壁の角を斜めに切り欠いたことを特徴とする請求項3記載の野縁材等下地骨組みの吊天野縁接合金物。  Narrow both side walls sandwiching the short material side edge material on both sides of the suspended hem field edge joint metal, narrow the inside side slightly, open the lower end to the outside and used as a guide when installing the field edge material, and the main material field edge 4. The suspended ceiling edge joint metal fitting of a base frame such as a field edge material according to claim 3, wherein corners of the sandwiching hanging wall and both side sandwiching walls are cut obliquely for the purpose of facilitating insertion of the edge frame.
JP2013086094A 2013-03-30 2013-03-30 Suspended-ceiling ceiling-joist joint metal Pending JP2014198982A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020205138A (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-24 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 LED lighting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020205138A (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-24 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 LED lighting device
JP7315204B2 (en) 2019-06-14 2023-07-26 アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 LED lighting device

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