JP2014193832A - Pharmaceutical composition containing mosapride and antacid - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical composition containing mosapride and antacid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014193832A JP2014193832A JP2013071113A JP2013071113A JP2014193832A JP 2014193832 A JP2014193832 A JP 2014193832A JP 2013071113 A JP2013071113 A JP 2013071113A JP 2013071113 A JP2013071113 A JP 2013071113A JP 2014193832 A JP2014193832 A JP 2014193832A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pharmaceutical composition
- antacid
- magnesium
- salt
- fluorobenzyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- YPELFRMCRYSPKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-({4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]morpholin-2-yl}methyl)benzamide Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCC1OCCN(CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C1 YPELFRMCRYSPKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229960004085 mosapride Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940024546 aluminum hydroxide gel Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- SMYKVLBUSSNXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;trihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] SMYKVLBUSSNXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
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- 229940008027 aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide monocitrate dihydrate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PGZIKUPSQINGKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O PGZIKUPSQINGKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 claims description 4
- XLIDPNGFCHXNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] XLIDPNGFCHXNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WJEIYVAPNMUNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].OC(O)=O Chemical compound [Na].OC(O)=O WJEIYVAPNMUNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
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- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
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- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 5
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N ranitidine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].[O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N ursodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001661 ursodiol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミド(以下、単に「モサプリド」とも記載する)またはその塩と、制酸剤とを有効成分として含有する、医薬組成物、および4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩を含有する医薬組成物の変色抑制方法に関する。 The present invention relates to 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide (hereinafter also simply referred to as “mosapride”) or a salt thereof. And an antacid as an active ingredient, and 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide Or it is related with the discoloration suppression method of the pharmaceutical composition containing the salt.
モサプリド(mosapride)は、消化管運動促進作用と胃排泄促進作用を有する選択的なセロトニン5−HT4受容体作動薬として知られている。特に、4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミド・1クエン酸塩・2水和物(以下、単に「クエン酸モサプリド」とも記載する)は、「モサプリドクエン酸塩水和物」あるいは「クエン酸モサプリド」の一般名で知られており、代表的な胃腸薬として広く用いられている。 Mosapride is known as a selective serotonin 5-HT 4 receptor agonist having gastrointestinal motility promoting action and gastric excretion promoting action. In particular, 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide monocitrate dihydrate (hereinafter simply referred to as “quenched”). (Also referred to as “acid mosapride”) is known by the general name “mosapride citrate hydrate” or “mosapride citrate” and is widely used as a typical gastrointestinal drug.
ここで、原薬であるクエン酸モサプリドには苦味があり、さらに製剤化した際の安定性にも問題があることから、製剤化の工夫が検討されてきた。例えば、クエン酸モサプリドと、クエン酸モサプリドの分解および着色を促進する特定の製剤化成分とを、両成分が接触しない形態で製剤化する技術(特許文献1)、特定の製剤化成分を配合した噴霧乾燥粒子とクエン酸モサプリドとを混合することにより、安定に保存でき、十分な硬度を有する口腔内速崩壊錠を製造する技術(特許文献2)などが知られている。 Here, mosapride citrate, which is the drug substance, has a bitter taste, and also has a problem in stability when formulated, and therefore, a device for formulation has been studied. For example, mosapride citrate and a specific formulation component that promotes degradation and coloration of mosapride citrate are formulated in a form in which both components do not contact (Patent Document 1), and a specific formulation component is blended A technique (Patent Document 2) for producing an intraorally rapidly disintegrating tablet that can be stably stored and has sufficient hardness by mixing spray-dried particles and mosapride citrate is known.
一方、制酸剤は、胃酸を化学的に中和して胃粘膜を保護する作用を有することが知られており、胃酸過多や消化性潰瘍などに対する医薬として広く用いられている。また、制酸剤として知られる物質は一般的には無機塩化合物であり、例えば、炭酸水素ナトリウム(重曹)、酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウムなどが知られている。 On the other hand, antacids are known to have an action of chemically neutralizing gastric acid to protect the gastric mucosa, and are widely used as pharmaceuticals against hyperacidic stomach and peptic ulcer. Substances known as antacids are generally inorganic salt compounds, and for example, sodium hydrogen carbonate (sodium bicarbonate), magnesium oxide, aluminum hydroxide and the like are known.
しかし、上述したように、クエン酸モサプリドを含有する製剤は、保存安定性が低いことが知られており、具体的には、保存中に分解や着色を起こすことが知られている。そこで、製剤にアルミ包装を施すことや、面倒なコーティングを施すことにより保存安定性を保つ努力がなされてきたが、その一方で、製造上の問題やコスト面で問題があった。 However, as described above, it is known that a preparation containing mosapride citrate has low storage stability, and specifically, it is known to cause degradation or coloring during storage. Therefore, efforts have been made to maintain storage stability by applying aluminum packaging to the preparation or by applying troublesome coatings, but on the other hand, there have been problems in terms of manufacturing and cost.
また、モサプリドまたはその塩および制酸剤は、上記したようにそれぞれ作用効果の異なる胃腸薬であることから、別々に処方することは可能であるが、処方が複数になることは、医師にとっても患者にとっても煩雑であり、服薬コンプライアンスの低下や医療費が増加する点でも問題があった。 In addition, mosapride or a salt thereof and an antacid are gastrointestinal drugs having different effects as described above, and thus can be prescribed separately. It was also troublesome for the patient, and there was a problem in terms of reduced compliance and increased medical costs.
本発明者らは上記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、モサプリドまたはその塩を含有する組成物に制酸剤を配合することにより、錠剤の変色を抑制できることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that discoloration of tablets can be suppressed by adding an antacid to a composition containing mosapride or a salt thereof to complete the present invention. It came.
すなわち、本発明は、4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩と、制酸剤とを有効成分として含有する、医薬組成物を提供するものである。 That is, the present invention comprises 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof and an antacid as an active ingredient. A pharmaceutical composition is provided.
すなわち、これに限定されるものではないが、本発明は以下の態様の発明を包含する。
(1)4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩;および
制酸剤;
を有効成分として含有する、医薬組成物。
(2)前記4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩と前記制酸剤との配合比が、1:20〜1:80である、(1)に記載の医薬組成物。
(3)前記4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩が、4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミド・1クエン酸塩・2水和物である、(1)または(2)に記載の医薬組成物。
(4)前記制酸剤が、乾燥水酸化アルミニウムゲル、ケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、合成ケイ酸アルミニウム、合成ヒドロタルサイト、酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミナマグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウムゲル、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸水素ナトリウム共沈生成物、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸マグネシウム混合乾燥ゲル、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸マグネシウム・炭酸カルシウム共沈生成物、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸マグネシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウム、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、無水リン酸水素カルシウム、鳥賊骨、石決名、ボレイ、アミノ酢酸、ジヒドロキシアウミニウムアミノアセテート、ロートエキス、およびこれらの組合せからなる群から選択される、(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(5)前記制酸剤の含有量が、20〜80重量%である、(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(6)変色が抑制された、(1)〜(5)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(7)散剤、顆粒剤または錠剤の形態である、(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の医薬組成物。
(8)4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩を含有する医薬組成物の変色を抑制する方法であって、
4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩;および
制酸剤;
を1:20〜1:80の配合比で混合する工程;
を含む、上記方法。
That is, although not limited to this, this invention includes invention of the following aspects.
(1) 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof; and an antacid;
A pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient.
(2) The compounding ratio of the 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof and the antacid is The pharmaceutical composition according to (1), which is 1:20 to 1:80.
(3) The 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof is 4-amino-5-chloro-2 The pharmaceutical composition according to (1) or (2), which is -ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide monocitrate dihydrate.
(4) The antacid is a dry aluminum hydroxide gel, magnesium aluminate silicate, magnesium silicate, synthetic aluminum silicate, synthetic hydrotalcite, magnesium oxide, magnesium alumina alumina, aluminum hydroxide gel, hydroxylation Aluminum / sodium bicarbonate coprecipitation product, aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate mixed dry gel, aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate / calcium carbonate coprecipitation product, magnesium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate, metasilica (1) to (1) selected from the group consisting of magnesium acid aluminate, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, bird band bone, stone name, borei, aminoacetic acid, dihydroxyaluminium aminoacetate, funnel extract, and combinations thereof 3 The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of.
(5) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the content of the antacid is 20 to 80% by weight.
(6) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (5), wherein discoloration is suppressed.
(7) The pharmaceutical composition according to any one of (1) to (6), which is in the form of a powder, granule or tablet.
(8) Method for inhibiting discoloration of a pharmaceutical composition containing 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof Because
4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof; and an antacid;
Mixing at a blending ratio of 1:20 to 1:80;
Including the above method.
本発明によると、製剤の保存安定性が改善され、特に変色を抑制することができる点で有利である。また、本発明の当該効果は、モサプリドまたはその塩と制酸剤を混合するだけで得られることから、製造工程の簡略化、さらにはコストダウンの効果も得られる点でも有利である。 According to the present invention, it is advantageous in that the storage stability of the preparation is improved and discoloration can be particularly suppressed. Moreover, since the said effect of this invention is acquired only by mixing a mosapride or its salt, and an antacid, it is advantageous also at the point that the simplification of a manufacturing process and also the effect of cost reduction are acquired.
また、モサプリドまたはその塩および制酸剤は、上記したようにそれぞれ作用効果の異なる胃腸薬であることから、これらを合剤とすることで効能の増強が期待され、さらには、複数の胃腸薬を服用する必要がないことから、医師による処方が簡便になるとともに、服薬コンプライアンスの向上や、医療費の削減に寄与し得る点でも有利である。 In addition, since mosapride or a salt thereof and an antacid are gastrointestinal agents having different effects as described above, the combination of these agents is expected to enhance efficacy, and moreover, a plurality of gastrointestinal agents can be used. Since it is not necessary to take, prescription by a doctor is simplified, and it is advantageous in that it can contribute to improvement of medication compliance and reduction of medical costs.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、詳細に説明する。
本発明の医薬組成物は、モサプリドまたはその塩と制酸剤とを有効成分として含有することを特徴とする。ここで、「有効成分として含有する」との用語は、モサプリドまたはその塩と制酸剤とをそれぞれ薬物として有効な量で組成物中に含有させることを意味する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises mosapride or a salt thereof and an antacid as active ingredients. Here, the term “containing as an active ingredient” means that mosapride or a salt thereof and an antacid are each contained in the composition in an amount effective as a drug.
本発明において用いる「4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミド」(モサプリド)は、
下記式(I):
As used herein, “4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide” (mosapride) is
The following formula (I):
で示される化合物であり、本発明においては、フリー体であってもよく、その塩を用いてもよい。また、ラセミ体および光学活性体のいずれを用いることもできる。
モサプリドの塩は、特に限定されないが、医薬的に許容される塩が好ましく、例えば、ギ酸、酢酸、乳酸、アジピン酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、メタンスルホン酸、マレイン酸などの有機酸との付加塩、塩酸、硫酸、シュウ酸、リン酸などの無機酸との付加塩などであり、クエン酸塩が特に好ましい。
In the present invention, it may be a free form or a salt thereof. In addition, either a racemate or an optically active substance can be used.
Although the salt of mosapride is not particularly limited, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt is preferable, and examples thereof include organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid, adipic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, methanesulfonic acid, and maleic acid. And addition salts with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, oxalic acid and phosphoric acid, and citrate is particularly preferred.
さらに、モサプリドまたはその塩は、溶媒和物、特に水和物を形成していてもよい。本発明の医薬組成物に好ましく用いられるのは、下記式(II)で示されるモサプリド・1クエン酸塩・2水和物である。 Furthermore, mosapride or a salt thereof may form a solvate, particularly a hydrate. Mosaprid / monocitrate / dihydrate represented by the following formula (II) is preferably used in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
本発明の医薬組成物に含まれるモサプリドまたはその塩の含有量は、特に限定されないが、本発明の医薬組成物の全量100重量%に対し、0.5〜10重量%、好ましくは1〜5重量%である。また、モサプリドまたはその塩の投与量は投与対象、投与ルート、剤形、症状などによって異なるが、クエン酸モサプリドに換算した場合に、例えば、成人1日当たり経口投与で7.5〜22.5mg、好ましくは7.5〜15mg、さらに好ましくは15mgであり、単回で投与しても複数回に分けて投与してもよい。 The content of mosapride or a salt thereof contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is 0.5 to 10% by weight, preferably 1 to 5% with respect to 100% by weight of the total amount of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention. % By weight. In addition, the dose of mosapride or a salt thereof varies depending on the administration subject, administration route, dosage form, symptom, etc., but when converted to mosapride citrate, for example, 7.5 to 22.5 mg orally per day for adults, Preferably it is 7.5-15 mg, More preferably, it is 15 mg, and it may be administered in a single dose or divided into multiple doses.
本発明において用いる「制酸剤」は、胃内のpHを調整する作用を有する物質であれば特に限定されず、例えば、速効性タイプ(炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸マグネシウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど)や持続性タイプ(メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、乾燥水酸化アルミニウムゲル、合成ケイ酸アルミニウム、天然ケイ酸アルミニウム、水酸化アルミニウムゲル、ケイ酸マグネシウム、酸化マグネシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウムなど)、持続性と速効性を併せ持つタイプ(合成ヒドロタルサイト、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ジヒドロキシアルミニウムアミノアセテート、水酸化アルミナマグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸水素ナトリウム共沈生成物、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸マグネシウム混合乾燥ゲル、酸化アルミニウム・炭酸マグネシウム・炭酸カルシウム共沈生成物)などの種々の制酸剤を目的に合わせて配合することができる。また、制酸剤はアルカリ性であっても中性であってもよく、例えば、乾燥水酸化アルミニウムゲル、ケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、合成ケイ酸アルミニウム、合成ヒドロタルサイト、酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミナマグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウムゲル、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸水素ナトリウム共沈生成物、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸マグネシウム混合乾燥ゲル、水酸化アルミニウム・炭酸マグネシウム・炭酸カルシウム共沈生成物、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸マグネシウム、沈降炭酸カルシウム、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、無水リン酸水素カルシウム、鳥賊骨、石決名、ボレイ、アミノ酢酸、ジヒドロキシアウミニウムアミノアセテート、ロートエキスなどが挙げられ、単独で使用しても複数組み合わせて使用してもよい。特に、炭酸水素ナトリウム、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、およびこれらの組合せから選択される制酸剤が好ましい。 The “antacid” used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is a substance having an action of adjusting the pH in the stomach. For example, a fast-acting type (sodium bicarbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, etc.) Type (magnesium aluminate metasilicate, magnesium aluminate silicate, dry aluminum hydroxide gel, synthetic aluminum silicate, natural aluminum silicate, aluminum hydroxide gel, magnesium silicate, magnesium oxide, precipitated calcium carbonate, etc.), sustained Type that has both properties and rapid action (synthetic hydrotalcite, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide / sodium bicarbonate coprecipitation product, aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate If dry gel, aluminum oxide, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate co-precipitation product) Various antacids such may be formulated according to the purpose. The antacid may be alkaline or neutral, for example, dry aluminum hydroxide gel, magnesium aluminate silicate, magnesium silicate, synthetic aluminum silicate, synthetic hydrotalcite, magnesium oxide, Alumina magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide gel, aluminum hydroxide / sodium bicarbonate coprecipitation product, aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate mixed dry gel, aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate / calcium carbonate coprecipitation product, magnesium hydroxide, Examples include sodium bicarbonate, magnesium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, bird bandit, stone name, volley, aminoacetic acid, dihydroxyaluminium aminoacetate, funnel extract, etc. In may be used in combination plurality also be used. Particularly preferred are antacids selected from sodium bicarbonate, magnesium aluminate metasilicate, and combinations thereof.
本発明の医薬組成物に含有させる制酸剤の量は、制酸剤の種類や併用するモサプリドまたはその塩の量に基づいて当業者が適宜決定することができる。例えば、組成物全体量に対する制酸剤の含有量は、20〜80重量%、好ましくは40〜80重量%であり、持続性の制酸剤の場合は20〜80重量%、好ましくは40〜80重量%であり、速効性の制酸剤の場合は26〜80重量%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは40〜80重量%、持続性と速効性の両方を持つ制酸剤の場合は20〜67重量%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは26〜60重量%。速効性、持続性、両方を併せ持つ制酸剤はそれぞれ単独でも数種類組み合わせても良い。モサプリドまたはその塩と制酸剤との配合比は、1:20〜1:80、好ましくは1:40〜1:80であり、持続性の制酸剤の場合は、1:20〜1:80、好ましくは1:40〜1:80であり、速効性の制酸剤の場合は、好ましくは1:26〜1:80であり、さらに好ましくは、1:40〜1:80であり、持続性と速効性の両方を持つ制酸剤の場合は好ましくは1:20〜1:67、さらに好ましくは1:26〜1:60である。速効性、持続性、両方を併せ持つ制酸剤それぞれ単独でも数種類組み合わせても良い。
また、制酸剤の投与量も、制酸剤の種類、投与対象、投与ルート、剤形、症状などによって異なるが、例えば、成人1日当たり経口投与で0.3〜4.0g、好ましくは0.4〜3.0g、さらに好ましくは0.6〜3.0gであり、単回で投与しても複数回に分けて投与してもよい。
The amount of antacid contained in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be appropriately determined by those skilled in the art based on the type of antacid and the amount of mosapride or salt thereof used in combination. For example, the content of the antacid relative to the total amount of the composition is 20 to 80% by weight, preferably 40 to 80% by weight, and in the case of a persistent antacid, 20 to 80% by weight, preferably 40 to 40% by weight. 80 to 80% by weight, preferably 26 to 80% by weight for fast acting antacids, more preferably 40 to 80% by weight, and 20 to 67 for both long-lasting and fast acting antacids % By weight is preferred, more preferably 26 to 60% by weight. The antacids having both rapid action and durability can be used alone or in combination. The blending ratio of mosapride or a salt thereof and the antacid is 1:20 to 1:80, preferably 1:40 to 1:80. In the case of a long-lasting antacid, 1:20 to 1: 80, preferably 1: 40-1: 80, and in the case of fast acting antacids, preferably 1: 26-1: 80, more preferably 1: 40-1: 80, In the case of an antacid having both durability and rapid action, it is preferably 1:20 to 1:67, more preferably 1:26 to 1:60. Each of the antacids having both rapid efficacy and sustainability may be used alone or in combination.
The dosage of the antacid is also different depending on the type of antacid, administration subject, administration route, dosage form, symptom and the like, but for example, 0.3 to 4.0 g, preferably 0 .4 to 3.0 g, more preferably 0.6 to 3.0 g, which may be administered in a single dose or divided into multiple doses.
本発明の医薬組成物には、さらに添加剤を配合してもよい。添加剤としては、医薬的に許容されるものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、賦形剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤、流動化剤、固結防止剤などを使用することができる。 The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further contain an additive. The additive is not particularly limited as long as it is pharmaceutically acceptable, and for example, an excipient, a binder, a disintegrant, a lubricant, a fluidizing agent, an anti-caking agent, etc. may be used. it can.
賦形剤としては、例えば、D−マンニトール、乳糖水和物などが挙げられる。
結合剤としては、例えば、アラビアゴム、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースなどが挙げられる。
Examples of the excipient include D-mannitol and lactose hydrate.
Examples of the binder include gum arabic, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose and the like.
崩壊剤としては、例えば、トウモロコシデンプン、バレイショデンプン、カルメロースカルシウム、カルメロースナトリウム、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、クロスポビドン、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウムなどが挙げられる。 Examples of the disintegrant include corn starch, potato starch, carmellose calcium, carmellose sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, crospovidone, and carboxymethyl starch sodium.
滑沢剤としては、例えば、軽質無水ケイ酸、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリエチレングリコール、タルク、ステアリン酸などが挙げられる。 Examples of the lubricant include light anhydrous silicic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol, talc, stearic acid and the like.
流動化剤または固結防止剤としては、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、酸化チタン、重質無水ケイ酸、第三リン酸カルシウム、タルクなどを挙げることができる。
さらなる添加剤として、緩衝剤、酸味料、発泡剤、人工甘味料、香料、矯味剤、着色剤、抗酸化剤、界面活性剤、安定化剤などを使用することもできる。
Examples of the fluidizing agent or anti-caking agent include hydrous silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, titanium oxide, heavy anhydrous silicic acid, tricalcium phosphate, talc and the like.
As further additives, buffering agents, acidulants, foaming agents, artificial sweeteners, fragrances, flavoring agents, coloring agents, antioxidants, surfactants, stabilizers and the like can also be used.
また、これらの添加剤は、組み合わせて添加することができる。添加剤の配合量は、本発明の所望の効果が達成される範囲内の量で使用することができる。
1つの態様として、本発明の医薬組成物は、軽質無水ケイ酸または含水二酸化ケイ素を添加剤成分として含有する。該成分は、流動化剤や固結防止剤などとして機能し、特に顆粒剤、散剤、錠剤を調製する場合に有用である。
Moreover, these additives can be added in combination. The compounding amount of the additive can be used in an amount within the range in which the desired effect of the present invention is achieved.
In one embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains light silicic anhydride or hydrous silicon dioxide as an additive component. The component functions as a fluidizing agent or an anti-caking agent and is particularly useful when preparing granules, powders, and tablets.
本発明の別の態様として、さらなる活性成分を、本発明の医薬組成物と同時に、連続的にまたは別々に投与してもよい。例えば、H2ブロッカー(シメチジン、塩酸ラニチジン、ファモチジンなど)、ムスカリン受容体拮抗薬(ピレンゼピン塩酸塩水和物など)などの胃酸分泌受容体拮抗剤、胃粘膜保護成分(スクラルファート、グリチルリチン酸二カリウムなど)、局所麻酔薬(アミノ安息香酸エチルなど)、平滑筋弛緩薬(塩酸パパベリンなど)、消泡剤(ジメチルポリシロキサンなど)、健胃薬(アロエ、ウコン、ケイヒ、陳皮などの生薬、乾燥酵母、塩酸カルニチン、マレイン酸トリメブチンなど)、消化酵素(ジアスターゼ、リパーゼなど)、胆汁成分(ウルソデオキシコール酸やデヒドロコール酸など)などの消化薬、整腸剤(乳酸菌、酪酸菌、納豆菌など)、プロトンポンプ阻害薬(オメプラゾール、ランソプラゾール、ラベプラゾールナトリウム、エソメプラゾールなど)を併用することができる。また、これらのさらなる活性成分を組み合わせて、本発明の医薬組成物に配合することもできる。 As another aspect of the present invention, the additional active ingredients may be administered simultaneously, sequentially or separately with the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention. For example, H 2 blockers (cimetidine, ranitidine hydrochloride, famotidine, etc.), gastric acid secretion receptor antagonists such as muscarinic receptor antagonists (pirenzepine hydrochloride hydrate, etc.), gastric mucosa protective components (sucralfate, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, etc.) , Local anesthetics (such as ethyl aminobenzoate), smooth muscle relaxants (such as papaverine hydrochloride), antifoams (such as dimethylpolysiloxane), stomach medicines (aloe, turmeric, keihi, skin, etc.), dry yeast, hydrochloric acid Digestives such as carnitine and trimebutine maleate), digestive enzymes (diastase, lipase, etc.), bile components (ursodeoxycholic acid, dehydrocholic acid, etc.), intestinal regulating agents (lactic acid bacteria, butyric acid bacteria, natto bacteria, etc.), proton pump inhibition Drugs (omeprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole sodium , Esomeprazole, etc.) can be used in combination. These additional active ingredients can also be combined and formulated into the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
本発明の医薬組成物は、過敏性腸症候群、弛緩性便秘、常習性便秘、慢性便秘、機能性ディスペプシア、急性・慢性胃炎、逆流性食道炎、胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、胃神経症、老人性イレウス、非びまん性胃食道逆流症、NSAID潰瘍、食道・胆道系疾患における食欲不振、悪心、嘔吐、腹部膨満感、上腹部不快感、腹痛、胸やけ、曖気、統合失調症、うつ病、または不安などの各種疾患または症状の治療および予防に用いることができる。また、本発明の医薬組成物は、消化器系疾患や上記の各種疾患または症状の治療などに伴う種々の消化器機能異常の治療および予防にも有用である。すなわち、本発明の医薬組成物は、消化管運動促進薬または消化管機能改善薬として有用である。好ましくは、本発明の医薬組成物は、機能性ディスペプシア、急性・慢性胃炎、逆流性食道炎、胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、胃神経症、老人性イレウス、非びまん性胃食道逆流症、NSAID潰瘍、食道・胆道系疾患における食欲不振、悪心、嘔吐、腹部膨満感、上腹部不快感、腹痛、胸やけ、または曖気などの各種疾患または症状の治療および予防に特に有用である。 The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises irritable bowel syndrome, flaccid constipation, habitual constipation, chronic constipation, functional dyspepsia, acute / chronic gastritis, reflux esophagitis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, gastroneuropathy, senile ileus , Non-diffuse gastroesophageal reflux disease, NSAID ulcer, loss of appetite in esophageal / biliary diseases, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, upper abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, heartburn, ambiguity, schizophrenia, depression, or anxiety It can be used for the treatment and prevention of various diseases or symptoms such as. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is also useful for the treatment and prevention of various digestive system abnormalities associated with the treatment of digestive system diseases and the various diseases and symptoms described above. That is, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is useful as a gastrointestinal motility promoting agent or a gastrointestinal function improving agent. Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises functional dyspepsia, acute / chronic gastritis, reflux esophagitis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, gastroneuropathy, senile ileus, non-diffuse gastroesophageal reflux disease, NSAID ulcer, esophagus -Particularly useful for the treatment and prevention of various diseases or symptoms such as loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, upper abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, heartburn, or ambiguity in biliary tract diseases.
本発明の医薬組成物の投与ルートおよび剤形は、特に限定されないが、固形製剤の経口投与が好ましく、散剤、顆粒剤または錠剤がより好ましく、顆粒剤がさらに好ましい。なお、錠剤としては、例えば、フィルムコート錠、カプセル錠、チュアブル錠、口腔内崩壊錠、持続性錠などの製剤も含まれる。 The administration route and dosage form of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention are not particularly limited, but oral administration of solid preparations is preferred, powders, granules or tablets are more preferred, and granules are more preferred. Examples of the tablet include preparations such as film-coated tablets, capsule tablets, chewable tablets, orally disintegrating tablets, and sustained-release tablets.
本発明の医薬組成物の製造方法は、粉砕工程、混合工程、造粒工程、成型工程(打錠工程)、フィルムコーティング工程などから、製造する製剤の剤形に従って適宜選択することができる。例えば、散剤や顆粒剤の場合、粉砕工程、混合工程および造粒工程を含むことができ、錠剤の場合は、さらに成型工程、必要に応じてフィルムコーティング工程を含む。 The manufacturing method of the pharmaceutical composition of this invention can be suitably selected according to the dosage form of the formulation to manufacture from a grinding | pulverization process, a mixing process, a granulation process, a shaping | molding process (tablet process), a film coating process, etc. For example, in the case of a powder or granule, a pulverization step, a mixing step, and a granulation step can be included. In the case of a tablet, a molding step and, if necessary, a film coating step are included.
粉砕工程は、薬物、および適当な添加剤を製剤分野における慣用の方法を使用して粉砕できれば、装置、手段とも特に制限されない。粉砕装置としては、例えば衝撃式粉砕機、ハンマーミル、ボールミル、ジェット粉砕機、コロイドミルなどが挙げられ、粉砕条件は特に制限されない。 The pulverization step is not particularly limited to any device and means as long as the drug and appropriate additives can be pulverized using a conventional method in the field of pharmaceutical preparations. Examples of the pulverizer include an impact pulverizer, a hammer mill, a ball mill, a jet pulverizer, and a colloid mill. The pulverizing conditions are not particularly limited.
混合工程は、製剤分野における慣用の方法を使用することができ、各成分を均一に混合できる方法であれば、装置、手段とも特に制限されない。
造粒工程も、製剤分野における慣用の方法を使用することができ、粉砕工程で得られた粉砕品、および各種添加剤を造粒機に入れ、結合剤液を添加する。造粒工程中に乾燥してもよい。造粒方法として、例えば、流動層造粒法、溶融造粒法、高速攪拌造粒法、解砕(粉砕)造粒法、押出造粒法、転動造粒法、噴霧造粒法、乾式造粒法あるいはそれらの方法により用いられる装置などが挙げられる。
In the mixing step, a conventional method in the pharmaceutical field can be used, and there is no particular limitation on the apparatus and means as long as each component can be uniformly mixed.
In the granulation step, a conventional method in the pharmaceutical field can be used. The pulverized product obtained in the pulverization step and various additives are put into a granulator, and a binder solution is added. You may dry during a granulation process. As granulation methods, for example, fluidized bed granulation method, melt granulation method, high speed stirring granulation method, crushing (pulverization) granulation method, extrusion granulation method, rolling granulation method, spray granulation method, dry method Examples thereof include a granulation method and an apparatus used by those methods.
乾燥方法は、特に限定されず、製剤分野における慣用の方法を使用することができる。
混合工程では、造粒品と各種添加剤を混合する。
圧縮成型工程(打錠工程)では、混合品を、回転式打錠機、単発式打錠機などを用いて打錠し、打錠品とする。該工程としては、本発明の医薬組成物を成形する方法であれば装置、手段とも特に制限されない。
The drying method is not particularly limited, and a conventional method in the pharmaceutical field can be used.
In the mixing step, the granulated product and various additives are mixed.
In the compression molding process (tablet process), the mixed product is tableted using a rotary tableting machine, a single-shot tableting machine or the like to obtain a tableted product. The process is not particularly limited to any device or means as long as it is a method for molding the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
フィルムコーティング工程として、適宜打錠後に錠剤表面にフィルムコーティングを施してもよく、その方法として、製剤分野における慣用の方法を使用することができる。
また、本発明の医薬組成物のその他の態様は、変色が抑制された医薬組成物である。制酸剤を含有させることにより、モサプリドまたはその塩を含有する医薬組成物の変色を抑制させるとともに、長期にわたって安定に保存することが可能になる。ここで、本発明でいう「変色」とは、医薬組成物の色が変わることをいい、その程度は特に制限されないが、医薬組成物が着色すること、さらには、褐変あるいは黄変することをいう。本発明によれば、医薬組成物の変色を長期間抑制することができる。なお、本効果は、例えば、開放して60℃2ヶ月間、より好ましくは60℃4週間の条件下で試験を行うことにより確認することができる。
As the film coating step, a film coating may be applied to the tablet surface after tableting as appropriate, and a conventional method in the pharmaceutical field can be used as the method.
Moreover, the other aspect of the pharmaceutical composition of this invention is a pharmaceutical composition by which discoloration was suppressed. By containing an antacid, discoloration of the pharmaceutical composition containing mosapride or a salt thereof can be suppressed and stored stably over a long period of time. Here, the term “discoloration” as used in the present invention means that the color of the pharmaceutical composition is changed, and the degree thereof is not particularly limited, but the pharmaceutical composition is colored, and further, browning or yellowing. Say. According to the present invention, discoloration of a pharmaceutical composition can be suppressed for a long time. In addition, this effect can be confirmed, for example, by performing a test under conditions of 60 ° C. for 2 months, more preferably 60 ° C. for 4 weeks after opening.
また、別の観点からは、本発明は、モサプリドまたはその塩を含有する医薬組成物の変色を抑制するための、制酸剤を含有する変色抑制剤に関する。医薬組成物全体量に対する変色抑制剤の含有量は、上記したモサプリドまたはその塩と制酸剤との配合比に基づき計算することができる。 Moreover, from another viewpoint, this invention relates to the discoloration inhibitor containing an antacid for suppressing discoloration of the pharmaceutical composition containing mosapride or its salt. The content of the discoloration inhibitor relative to the total amount of the pharmaceutical composition can be calculated based on the blending ratio of mosapride or a salt thereof and an antacid.
さらに別の観点からは、本発明は、モサプリドまたはその塩を含有する医薬組成物の変色を抑制する方法に関する。当該方法は、モサプリドまたはその塩に対して制酸剤を1:20〜1:80の配合比で混合することを特徴とする。本発明の方法により、モサプリドまたはその塩を含有する医薬組成物の変色を抑制させるとともに、長期にわたって安定に保存することが可能になる。 From still another aspect, the present invention relates to a method for suppressing discoloration of a pharmaceutical composition containing mosapride or a salt thereof. This method is characterized in that antacid is mixed with mosapride or a salt thereof in a mixing ratio of 1:20 to 1:80. The method of the present invention makes it possible to suppress discoloration of a pharmaceutical composition containing mosapride or a salt thereof and to stably store it over a long period of time.
以下、本発明の内容を、本発明の実施例を参照しつつ詳細に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。また、特に記載しない限り、本明細書において数値範囲はその端点を含むものとして記載される。 Hereinafter, although the content of the present invention is explained in detail, referring to the example of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the following example. Unless otherwise specified, numerical ranges in this specification are described as including the end points.
実施例1〜5
下記表1の配合量で、クエン酸モサプリド(製品名:Mosapride Citrate、メーカー名:Zhejiang Sanmen Hengkang Pharmaceutical社)とメタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム(製品名:ノイシリンFH1、メーカー名:富士化学工業)、D−マンニトール(製品名:PEARLITOL 50 C-MANNITOL、メーカー名:ロケット社)、ステアリン酸マグネシウム(製品名:ステアリン酸マグネシウム植物性、メーカー名:太平化学産業)、軽質無水ケイ酸(製品名:アドソリダー101、メーカー名:富士シリシア化学)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(製品名:HPC-L Fine Powder、メーカー名:日本曹達)を混合し、精製水を適量添加しながら混錬することにより造粒した。造粒品を乾燥、整粒し、実施例1〜5の医薬品組成物(顆粒剤)を得た。
Examples 1-5
Mosaprid citrate (product name: Mosapride Citrate, manufacturer name: Zhejiang Sanmen Hengkang Pharmaceutical) and magnesium aluminate metasilicate (product name: neucillin FH1, manufacturer name: Fuji Chemical Industries), D- Mannitol (Product name: PEARLITOL 50 C-MANNITOL, Manufacturer name: Rocket), Magnesium stearate (Product name: Magnesium stearate vegetable, Manufacturer name: Taihei Chemical Industry), Light anhydrous silicic acid (Product name: AdSolider 101, (Manufacturer name: Fuji Silysia Chemical) and hydroxypropyl cellulose (product name: HPC-L Fine Powder, manufacturer name: Nippon Soda) were mixed and granulated by kneading while adding an appropriate amount of purified water. The granulated product was dried and sized to obtain pharmaceutical compositions (granule) of Examples 1 to 5.
実施例1〜5の顆粒剤を4℃および60℃開放下で4週間放置し、変色の程度を目視で評価した(++:黄変、+:やや黄変、±:僅かに黄変、−:変化なし)。表1に示されるように、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウムを配合した場合、実施例1〜5のすべての実施例において評価後の製剤の色に変化はなく、黄変が完全に抑制できたことが確認された。 The granules of Examples 1 to 5 were allowed to stand at 4 ° C. and 60 ° C. for 4 weeks, and the degree of discoloration was visually evaluated (++: yellowing, +: slightly yellowing, ±: slightly yellowing, − :No change). As shown in Table 1, when magnesium metasilicate aluminate was blended, the color of the preparation after evaluation was not changed in all Examples of Examples 1 to 5, and yellowing could be completely suppressed. confirmed.
比較例1および2
比較例1の散剤は、表1に示される配合量で、制酸剤を添加しないことを除き、実施例1〜5と同様の方法で調製した。また、比較例2は、市販のガスモチン(登録商標)散1%を、クエン酸モサプリドの用量が15mgとなる量で計量して使用した。
Comparative Examples 1 and 2
The powder of Comparative Example 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 5, except that the antacid was not added at the compounding amount shown in Table 1. In Comparative Example 2, 1% of commercially available Gasmotin (registered trademark) powder was weighed and used so that the dose of mosapride citrate was 15 mg.
表2に示されるように、制酸剤を配合しない比較例1および2の場合、4℃で4週間放置した場合には製剤の色に変化はなかったものの、60℃開放下で4週間放置した場合には製剤が黄変していることが確認され、制酸剤が製剤の変色抑制に寄与することが明らかとなった。 As shown in Table 2, in the case of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 in which no antacid was added, the color of the preparation was not changed when it was left at 4 ° C. for 4 weeks, but it was left at 60 ° C. for 4 weeks. In this case, it was confirmed that the preparation was yellowed, and it was clarified that the antacid contributes to suppression of discoloration of the preparation.
実施例6〜9
実施例6〜9の散剤は、表1に示される配合量で、制酸剤として「メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム」のかわりに「炭酸水素ナトリウム」(製品名:重炭酸ナトリウム局方用P、メーカー名:東ソー)を使用したことを除き、実施例1〜5と同様の方法で調製した。
Examples 6-9
The powders of Examples 6 to 9 are blended in the amounts shown in Table 1, and instead of “magnesium aluminate metasilicate” as an antacid, “sodium hydrogen carbonate” (product name: sodium bicarbonate, P for manufacturer, manufacturer) It was prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 5 except that name: Tosoh) was used.
表2に示されるように、持続性制酸剤(メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム)と同様に、速効性制酸剤(炭酸水素ナトリウム)の場合にも、製剤の黄変が抑えられることが確認され、十分な変色抑制効果を有することが明らかとなった。 As shown in Table 2, in the case of a fast-acting antacid (sodium hydrogen carbonate) as well as a long-lasting antacid (magnesium aluminate metasilicate), it was confirmed that the yellowing of the preparation can be suppressed. As a result, it has been revealed that it has a sufficient discoloration suppressing effect.
また、これらの結果から、持続性制酸剤および速効性制酸剤を併用する場合にも、製剤の変色が抑制されることが期待できる。 Moreover, it can be expected from these results that the discoloration of the preparation is also suppressed when a long-lasting antacid and a fast-acting antacid are used in combination.
処方例1〜4
以下に、散剤、顆粒剤、錠剤の処方例を示す。表3に記載の処方例に従い、常法通り調製して各製剤を調製することができる。
Formulation Examples 1-4
Examples of powders, granules, and tablets are shown below. According to the formulation examples shown in Table 3, each preparation can be prepared by a conventional method.
Claims (8)
制酸剤;
を有効成分として含有する、医薬組成物。 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof; and an antacid;
A pharmaceutical composition comprising as an active ingredient.
4−アミノ−5−クロロ−2−エトキシ−N−[[4−(4−フルオロベンジル)−2−モルホリニル]メチル]ベンズアミドまたはその塩;および
制酸剤;
を1:20〜1:80の配合比で混合する工程;
を含む、上記方法。 A method for suppressing discoloration of a pharmaceutical composition containing 4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof. ,
4-amino-5-chloro-2-ethoxy-N-[[4- (4-fluorobenzyl) -2-morpholinyl] methyl] benzamide or a salt thereof; and an antacid;
Mixing at a blending ratio of 1:20 to 1:80;
Including the above method.
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