JP2014193696A - Vehicular peripheral vision confirmation device - Google Patents

Vehicular peripheral vision confirmation device Download PDF

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JP2014193696A
JP2014193696A JP2013071166A JP2013071166A JP2014193696A JP 2014193696 A JP2014193696 A JP 2014193696A JP 2013071166 A JP2013071166 A JP 2013071166A JP 2013071166 A JP2013071166 A JP 2013071166A JP 2014193696 A JP2014193696 A JP 2014193696A
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housing
camera
peripheral
vehicle
light
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JP6123422B2 (en
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Yasushi Suzuki
恭史 鈴木
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Ichikoh Industries Ltd
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Ichikoh Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular peripheral vision confirmation device capable of obtaining clear images by avoiding affection of irradiation light of a luminaire provided together with a camera and sunlight.SOLUTION: Irradiation light of a side turn lamp 20 and sunlight are blocked by an eaves part 4 provided on an outside peripheral part of a camera lens part 12 facing to an opening window part 2 of a housing 1, thereby injection of the light to the camera lens part 12 can be avoided. As a result, halation caused by injection of the light is not generated, and clear monitor images can be obtained.

Description

本発明は、自動車等の車両の車体外側面に配設されて、車両の後方視界や側方視界あるいは下方視界等を確認する照明機能付きの車両用周辺視界確認装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle peripheral vision confirmation device with an illumination function that is disposed on a vehicle body outer surface of a vehicle such as an automobile and confirms a rear view, a side view, a lower view, or the like of the vehicle.

車両用周辺視界確認装置として、例えば、特許文献1に示されているように、車体側面に装着したサイドターンランプのハウジング内に、サイドビューカメラとLEDランプとを配設したものが知られている。   As a vehicle peripheral vision confirmation device, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1, a device in which a side view camera and an LED lamp are arranged in a housing of a side turn lamp mounted on a side surface of a vehicle body is known. Yes.

特開2009−286234号公報JP 2009-286234 A

特許文献1の開示構造では、サイドターンランプのベースプレート面にLEDランプとサイドビューカメラとを併設して、これらを光透過性カバーで覆った構成としている。   In the disclosed structure of Patent Document 1, an LED lamp and a side view camera are provided on the base plate surface of the side turn lamp, and these are covered with a light-transmitting cover.

このため、LEDランプの点灯時にその照射光がサイドビューカメラに入射して、モニター映像にハレーションを起こして映像が乱れてしまう可能性がある。   For this reason, when the LED lamp is turned on, the irradiation light may enter the side view camera, causing halation in the monitor image and disturbing the image.

そこで、本発明はカメラと併設した照明装置の照射光や太陽光の入射による影響を回避した鮮明な映像を得ることができる車両用周辺視界確認装置を提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a vehicle peripheral vision confirmation device capable of obtaining a clear image that avoids the influence of irradiation light or sunlight incident on a lighting device provided with a camera.

本発明の車両用周辺視界確認装置は、車体の外側面に装着されて、周壁の所要部位に開窓部を備えたハウジングと、   A vehicle peripheral vision checking device according to the present invention is mounted on an outer surface of a vehicle body, and includes a housing having an opening portion at a required portion of a peripheral wall,

前記ハウジングの内部に配設されて、カメラレンズ部を前記開窓部に配置したカメラと、   A camera disposed in the housing and having a camera lens portion disposed in the window portion;

前記ハウジングの内部に配設されて、光投射レンズ部を該ハウジングの周壁の所要部位に配置した照明装置と、を備えている。   And an illuminating device disposed inside the housing and having a light projection lens portion disposed at a required portion of the peripheral wall of the housing.

そして、前記開窓部の外側周辺部には、前記照明装置の照射光あるいは太陽光の入射を遮る庇部を備えていることを主要な特徴としている。   The main feature is that an outer peripheral portion of the window portion is provided with a flange portion that blocks the irradiation light or sunlight of the lighting device.

本発明によれば、照明装置の照射光や太陽光は、ハウジングの開窓部に臨んだカメラレンズ部の外側周辺部に設けた庇部により遮られて、該カメラレンズ部に入射するのが回避される。   According to the present invention, the illumination light and sunlight from the illumination device are blocked by the flange provided on the outer periphery of the camera lens unit facing the open window of the housing, and enter the camera lens unit. Avoided.

この結果、カメラにより撮影されて車室内モニターに映す出される周辺視界の映像に光によるハレーションを起こすことがなく、鮮明な映像を得ることができる。   As a result, a clear image can be obtained without causing halation due to light in the image of the peripheral field of view taken by the camera and displayed on the vehicle interior monitor.

本発明の車両用周辺視界確認装置の一実施形態を示す外観斜視図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 図1に示した車両用周辺視界確認装置の縦断面説明図。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional explanatory view of the vehicle peripheral vision confirmation device shown in FIG. 1. 車両用周辺視界確認装置の搭載例を示す略示的斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the example of mounting of the periphery visual field confirmation apparatus for vehicles. 車両用周辺視界確認装置の搭載例を示す略示的斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the example of mounting of the periphery visual field confirmation apparatus for vehicles. 車両用周辺視界確認装置の搭載例を示す略示的斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the example of mounting of the periphery visual field confirmation apparatus for vehicles. 車両用周辺視界確認装置の搭載例を示す略示的斜視図。The schematic perspective view which shows the example of mounting of the periphery visual field confirmation apparatus for vehicles.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面と共に詳述する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1,図2に示す実施形態の車両用周辺視界確認装置Mは、例えば、車両の後方視界視認用として用いられ、前後方向に横長の略方形のハウジング1と、該ハウジング1の内部に配設したカメラ10および照明装置20を備えている。   1 and 2 is used for visually recognizing a rear view of a vehicle, for example, and is arranged in a substantially rectangular housing 1 that is horizontally long in the front-rear direction and inside the housing 1. The provided camera 10 and the illuminating device 20 are provided.

ハウジング1は、適宜の合成樹脂材をもって型成形してあって、その後端壁1Aには円形の開窓部2を形成してあり、ここにカメラ10のカメラレンズ部12を嵌挿して配置してある。   The housing 1 is molded with an appropriate synthetic resin material, and a circular opening part 2 is formed on the rear end wall 1A, and the camera lens part 12 of the camera 10 is inserted and disposed therein. It is.

カメラ10は、カメラ本体11に設けたブラケット13を介してハウジング1の内部に締結固定してあり、カメラ本体11に接続した通電・通信用ケーブル14は、ハウジング1外に引出して図外の車載した映像制御装置に接続される。   The camera 10 is fastened and fixed inside the housing 1 via a bracket 13 provided on the camera body 11, and the energization / communication cable 14 connected to the camera body 11 is pulled out of the housing 1 and mounted on the vehicle, not shown. Connected to the video control device.

このカメラ本体11は、ブラケット13に対して車幅方向および上下方向に回動可能に取付けて、撮影方向を自動調整可能とすることもできる。   The camera body 11 can be attached to the bracket 13 so as to be rotatable in the vehicle width direction and the vertical direction so that the photographing direction can be automatically adjusted.

照明装置20として、本実施形態ではサイドターンランプが用いられている。   In this embodiment, a side turn lamp is used as the lighting device 20.

サイドターンランプ20は、前後方向に横長のランプベース21に光源として複数のLED22を前後方向に列設配置して、これを光投射レンズ部としてのランプレンズ23で覆ってランプユニットとして構成してある。   The side turn lamp 20 includes a plurality of LEDs 22 arranged in the front-rear direction as a light source on a lamp base 21 that is horizontally long in the front-rear direction, and is covered with a lamp lens 23 as a light projection lens unit to constitute a lamp unit. is there.

このサイドターンランプ20は、ハウジング1の車幅方向外側の側壁1Bの上側部に前記後端壁1Aと前端壁1Cとに亘って形成した横長の凹設部3に、前記ランプレンズ23を例えばハウジング1の内側から貫通させて取付け、ランプレンズ23が凹設部3の周縁部よりも内側となる配置としてある。   The side turn lamp 20 is formed by, for example, attaching the lamp lens 23 to a horizontally long recessed portion 3 formed over the rear end wall 1A and the front end wall 1C on the upper side of the side wall 1B of the housing 1 in the vehicle width direction. The lamp lens 23 is disposed so as to be inside the peripheral edge portion of the recessed portion 3 by being attached through the inside of the housing 1.

ここで、前記カメラ10のカメラレンズ部12を露出して配置した開窓部2の外側周辺部には、前記サイドターンランプ20の照明光あるいは太陽光の入射を遮る庇部4を設けてある。   Here, on the outer peripheral portion of the fenestration portion 2 where the camera lens portion 12 of the camera 10 is exposed, a collar portion 4 that blocks illumination light or sunlight from the side turn lamp 20 is provided. .

本実施形態では、ハウジング1の後端壁1Aに凹部5を多段状に形成して、その凹底部に前記開窓部2を形成し、該凹部5の多段状の周側部分を庇部4としている。   In the present embodiment, the recessed portion 5 is formed in a multi-stage shape on the rear end wall 1A of the housing 1, the opening portion 2 is formed in the bottom of the recessed portion, and the multi-stage peripheral side portion of the recessed portion 5 is the flange portion 4. It is said.

ハウジング1は、本実施形態ではその車幅方向内側の側壁1Dに取付部6を設定し、該取付部6を介して車体サイドの外側面に装着するようにしている。   In the present embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with a mounting portion 6 on the side wall 1D on the inner side in the vehicle width direction, and is mounted on the outer side surface of the vehicle body via the mounting portion 6.

図3〜図6は、何れも本実施形態の車両用周辺視界確認装置Mの搭載例を示しており、図3に示す例ではハウジング1を前記取付部6を介してフロントドア30の三角コーナーピース31に装着している。図4に示す例ではハウジング1を前記三角コーナーピース31の下方でドア本体32に同様にして装着している。   3 to 6 each show an example of mounting the vehicle peripheral vision checking device M of the present embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the housing 1 is connected to the triangular corner of the front door 30 via the mounting portion 6. It is attached to the piece 31. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the housing 1 is similarly attached to the door body 32 below the triangular corner piece 31.

図5はフロントフェンダーへの搭載例を示しており、ハウジング1を前記取付部6を介してフロントフェンダー33の後部上側に前記三角コーナーピース31に近接して装着している。   FIG. 5 shows an example of mounting on a front fender. The housing 1 is mounted on the rear upper side of the front fender 33 via the mounting portion 6 in the vicinity of the triangular corner piece 31.

図6はルーフサイドへの搭載例を示しており、ハウジング1を前記取付部6を介してルーフパネル34のフロントサイドに装着している。   FIG. 6 shows an example of mounting on the roof side, and the housing 1 is mounted on the front side of the roof panel 34 via the mounting portion 6.

上述の何れの搭載例も、汎用のドアサイドミラーと等価の後方視認機能が得られるようにしたものである。   In any of the mounting examples described above, a rear viewing function equivalent to a general-purpose door side mirror can be obtained.

即ち、カメラ10により車両の後方視界を撮影して車室内モニターで映像を映し出して後方視界の確認を行え、サイドターンランプ20の点灯により右,左折信号を照明表示することができる。   In other words, the rear view of the vehicle can be photographed by the camera 10 and displayed on the vehicle interior monitor to confirm the rear view, and the right and left turn signals can be illuminated and displayed by turning on the side turn lamp 20.

従って、従来のようにドアミラーステイを介してドアサイドミラーをフロントドア30の側方に張り出して配設する必要がないので、ドライバーの直接視界を遮ることもなく、また、サイドターンランプ20を併設してあるのでコンパクトで車体デザインもし易くなる利点が得られる。   Therefore, it is not necessary to place the door side mirror over the side of the front door 30 via the door mirror stay as in the prior art, so that the driver's direct view is not obstructed and the side turn lamp 20 is additionally provided. Therefore, there is an advantage that it is compact and easy to design a vehicle body.

ここで、上述のサイドターンランプ20が点灯した際の照射光や太陽光は、ハウジング1の開窓部2の外側周辺部に設けた庇部4により、カメラレンズ部12へ入射するのが遮られる。   Here, irradiation light and sunlight when the above-described side turn lamp 20 is turned on are blocked from being incident on the camera lens unit 12 by the flange portion 4 provided in the outer peripheral portion of the opening portion 2 of the housing 1. It is done.

これにより、カメラ10により撮影されて車室内モニターに映し出される後方視界の映像に光によるハレーションを起こすことがなく、鮮明な映像を得ることができる。   As a result, it is possible to obtain a clear image without causing halation due to light in the image of the rear field of view captured by the camera 10 and displayed on the vehicle interior monitor.

上述の庇部4は、ハウジング1の外方へ突出して設けてもよいが、本実施形態のように開窓部2の外側周囲を凹設部3を設けて庇部4として機能させることにより、ハウジング1をコンパクトに構成することができる。   The above-described collar part 4 may be provided so as to protrude outward of the housing 1, but by providing a concave part 3 around the outside of the fenestration part 2 to function as the collar part 4 as in this embodiment. The housing 1 can be configured compactly.

なお、前記実施形態では照明装置20としてサイドターンランプを例示したが、この他、マニューバリングランプやウェルカムランプを用いることも可能である。また、サイドターンランプとマニューバリングランプあるいはウェルカムランプとを併設することも可能である。   In the embodiment, the side turn lamp is exemplified as the lighting device 20, but a maneuvering lamp or a welcome lamp can also be used. Further, a side turn lamp and a maneuvering lamp or a welcome lamp can be provided.

また、前記実施形態では後方視界確認用として構成しているが、カメラレンズ部12をハウジング1の底壁1Eに配置して車体の周辺下側の視界確認を行わせることも可能である。   In the above-described embodiment, the rear view is confirmed. However, it is also possible to arrange the camera lens portion 12 on the bottom wall 1E of the housing 1 so that the view of the periphery lower side of the vehicle body can be confirmed.

更に、車両用周辺視界確認装置Mを、車体のバックドア上側のルーフ後端部に配置して、バックドア後方の周辺視界確認用とすることも可能である。   Furthermore, it is also possible to arrange the vehicle peripheral vision confirmation device M at the rear end of the roof on the upper side of the back door of the vehicle body so as to confirm the peripheral visibility behind the back door.

M…車両用周辺視界確認装置
1…ハウジング
1A…後端壁(周壁)
2…開窓部
4…庇部
5…凹部
10…カメラ
12…カメラレンズ部
20…サイドターンランプ(照明装置)
23…ランプレンズ(光投射レンズ)
M ... Peripheral view confirmation device 1 for vehicle ... Housing 1A ... Rear end wall (peripheral wall)
2 ... Window part 4 ... Gutter part 5 ... Concave part 10 ... Camera 12 ... Camera lens part 20 ... Side turn lamp (illumination device)
23. Lamp lens (light projection lens)

Claims (2)

車体の外側面に装着されて、周壁の所要部位に開窓部を備えたハウジングと、
前記ハウジングの内部に配設されて、カメラレンズ部を前記開窓部に配置したカメラと、
前記ハウジングの内部に配設されて、光投射レンズ部を該ハウジングの周壁の所要部位に配置した照明装置と、を備え、
前記開窓部の外側周辺部には、前記照明装置の照射光あるいは太陽光の入射を遮る庇部を備えていることを特徴とする車両用周辺視界確認装置。
A housing that is mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle body and has a window portion at a required portion of the peripheral wall;
A camera disposed in the housing and having a camera lens portion disposed in the window portion;
An illuminating device disposed inside the housing, the light projection lens portion being disposed at a required portion of the peripheral wall of the housing, and
The vehicle peripheral vision confirmation device according to claim 1, further comprising: a flange portion that blocks incident light or sunlight from the illumination device at an outer peripheral portion of the opening portion.
前記開窓部は、前記ハウジングの周壁に部分的に形成した凹部の凹底面に形成して、該凹部の周側部分を前記庇部としたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用周辺視界確認装置。


2. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the opening portion is formed on a concave bottom surface of a concave portion partially formed on a peripheral wall of the housing, and a peripheral side portion of the concave portion is used as the flange portion. Peripheral visibility check device.


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JP2017197127A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-02 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 Imaging device
JP2017202809A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Optical sensor arrangement structure of saddle-riding type vehicle
JP2020032822A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-05 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle imaging unit

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JP2011162080A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-25 Koito Mfg Co Ltd Vehicular lamp with built-in camera
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JP2009241749A (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Denso Corp Storage member of imaging means and removal device
JP2010171499A (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-08-05 Eitaro Terakawa Protection structure of imaging device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017197127A (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-02 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 Imaging device
JP2017202809A (en) * 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Optical sensor arrangement structure of saddle-riding type vehicle
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JP2020032822A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-05 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle imaging unit
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