JP2014171275A - Protector - Google Patents

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JP2014171275A
JP2014171275A JP2013040267A JP2013040267A JP2014171275A JP 2014171275 A JP2014171275 A JP 2014171275A JP 2013040267 A JP2013040267 A JP 2013040267A JP 2013040267 A JP2013040267 A JP 2013040267A JP 2014171275 A JP2014171275 A JP 2014171275A
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Prior art keywords
protector
cover
main body
fixing
contact
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JP2013040267A
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Yoshimasa Mizuno
芳正 水野
Manabu Kamisato
学 上里
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
AutoNetworks Technologies Ltd
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
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Priority to JP2013040267A priority Critical patent/JP2014171275A/en
Publication of JP2014171275A publication Critical patent/JP2014171275A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a protector capable of achieving both fixing of a cover to a protector main body and fixing of the protector main body and the cover to an attachment body, with a simple structure.SOLUTION: A protector protecting an electric wire bundle and fixed to an attachment body (50) having a front face and a rear face together with the electric wire bundle, comprise: a protector main body (10) having a shape surrounding a space opened in a specific direction; a cover (20) having a shape covering the opening; and a fixing part (30) that can fix the protector main body (10) to the attachment body (50). The fixing part (30) is connected to the protector main body (10), and has such a shape that the protector main body (10) can be fixed to the attachment body (50) in a state that the cover (20) in a closed attitude covering the opening of the protector main body (10) is sandwiched between the protector main body (10) and the attachment body (50).

Description

本発明は、電線束を保護するプロテクタに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a protector for protecting an electric wire bundle.

従来、車両等に配策される電線束であるワイヤーハーネスを保護するプロテクタが知られている。このようなプロテクタは、ワイヤーハーネスとともに車体パネルや車両取付金具等の取付体に固定されることが多い。例えば、特許文献1には、ワイヤーハーネスを収容するプロテクタ本体と、このプロテクタ本体に固定されるカバーと、プロテクタ本体を取付体に取り付けるためのクリップとを備えたプロテクタが開示されている。前記プロテクタ本体は、当該プロテクタ本体に前記カバーを係止可能な係止部を有し、前記カバーは、前記係止部に係合可能な被係止部を有する。前記係止部は、前記カバーと対向する部位に形成されており、前記被係止部は、前記プロテクタ本体と対向する部位に形成されている。前記クリップは、プロテクタ本体の外側面から外側に向かって突出し、前記取付体に形成された取付孔に挿通されることによりプロテクタ本体及びカバーを前記取付体に固定可能な形状を有する。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a protector that protects a wire harness that is a bundle of wires arranged in a vehicle or the like is known. Such a protector is often fixed to a mounting body such as a vehicle body panel or a vehicle mounting bracket together with a wire harness. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a protector including a protector body that accommodates a wire harness, a cover that is fixed to the protector body, and a clip for attaching the protector body to an attachment body. The protector body has a locking portion that can lock the cover to the protector body, and the cover has a locked portion that can be engaged with the locking portion. The locking portion is formed at a portion facing the cover, and the locked portion is formed at a portion facing the protector body. The clip protrudes outward from the outer surface of the protector body, and has a shape capable of fixing the protector body and the cover to the attachment body by being inserted into an attachment hole formed in the attachment body.

特開2000−134760号公報JP 2000-134760 A

上記特許文献1に記載されたプロテクタは、前記プロテクタ本体に対して前記カバーを固定するための構造と、前記プロテクタ本体及び前記カバーを前記取付体に固定するための構造との双方を備えており、構造が複雑である。具体的には、前記プロテクタは、前記プロテクタ本体のうち前記カバーと対向する部位に形成された係止部、前記カバーのうち前記プロテクタ本体と対向する部位に形成された被係止部、そして、前記プロテクタ本体の外側面から外側に向かって突出する形状のクリップを備えている。そのため、プロテクタの構造が非常に複雑である。   The protector described in Patent Document 1 includes both a structure for fixing the cover to the protector main body and a structure for fixing the protector main body and the cover to the attachment body. The structure is complicated. Specifically, the protector is a locking portion formed in a portion of the protector body facing the cover, a locked portion formed in a portion of the cover facing the protector body, and The clip of the shape which protrudes toward the outer side from the outer surface of the said protector main body is provided. Therefore, the structure of the protector is very complicated.

本発明の目的は、簡易な構造でプロテクタ本体へのカバーの固定とプロテクタ本体及びカバーの取付体への固定との双方を達成可能なプロテクタを提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a protector that can achieve both the fixing of the cover to the protector body and the fixing of the protector body and the cover to the attachment body with a simple structure.

前記課題を解決するための手段として、本発明は、電線束を保護し、かつ、当該電線束とともに表面及び裏面を有する取付体に固定されるプロテクタであって、特定方向に開口する空間を取り囲む形状のプロテクタ本体と、前記開口を塞ぐ形状のカバーと、前記プロテクタ本体を前記取付体に固定可能な固定部とを備え、前記固定部は、前記プロテクタ本体につながっており、前記プロテクタ本体の開口を塞ぐ閉姿勢の前記カバーを前記プロテクタ本体と前記取付体とで挟み込んだ状態で前記プロテクタ本体を前記取付体に固定可能な形状を有するプロテクタを提供する。   As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a protector that protects a wire bundle and is fixed to an attachment body having a front surface and a back surface together with the wire bundle, and surrounds a space that opens in a specific direction. A protector main body having a shape, a cover configured to close the opening, and a fixing portion capable of fixing the protector main body to the attachment body. The fixing portion is connected to the protector main body, and the opening of the protector main body There is provided a protector having a shape capable of fixing the protector body to the attachment body in a state where the cover in a closed posture for closing the cover is sandwiched between the protector body and the attachment body.

本発明によれば、前記固定部は、閉姿勢のカバーを前記プロテクタ本体と前記取付体とで挟み込んだ状態で前記プロテクタを前記取付体に固定可能な形状を有するので、従来のような前記プロテクタ本体に対して前記カバーを固定するための専用の構造を設けることなく、前記プロテクタ本体に対して前記カバーを閉姿勢に保持しながら当該プロテクタ本体を前記取付体へ固定することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, the fixing portion has a shape capable of fixing the protector to the mounting body in a state where the cover in a closed posture is sandwiched between the protector body and the mounting body. Without providing a dedicated structure for fixing the cover to the main body, the protector main body can be fixed to the attachment body while the cover is held in a closed position with respect to the protector main body.

この場合において、前記カバーは、前記閉姿勢のときに前記固定部を挿通可能な挿通孔を有し、前記固定部は、前記プロテクタ本体のうち前記閉姿勢の前記カバーと前記空間を介して対向する部位から前記閉姿勢の前記カバーの前記挿通孔を通過し、かつ前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触した状態において前記取付体の裏面に至るように延びる形状の固定部本体と、前記固定部本体の先端につながっており前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触したときに当該カバーが前記プロテクタ本体と前記取付体との間で挟み込まれた状態で前記取付体の裏面に対して前記プロテクタ本体と反対の側から接触する形状の係合部とを有し、前記固定部本体は、前記プロテクタ本体のうち前記閉姿勢の前記カバーと当接する部位同士を結ぶ線分の略中央と前記空間を介して対向する位置で前記プロテクタ本体につながっていることが好ましい。   In this case, the cover has an insertion hole through which the fixing portion can be inserted in the closed posture, and the fixing portion faces the cover in the closed posture of the protector body through the space. The fixing portion main body having a shape that extends from the part to be passed through the insertion hole of the cover in the closed position and extends to the back surface of the mounting body in a state where the cover in the closed position is in contact with the surface of the mounting body And the attachment in a state where the cover is sandwiched between the protector main body and the attachment body when the cover in the closed position is connected to the front end of the fixing portion main body and contacts the surface of the attachment body. An engagement portion shaped to contact the back surface of the body from the side opposite to the protector body, and the fixed body is a portion of the protector body that contacts the cover in the closed position It is preferred that in a position opposed through the substantially center said space lines connecting the has led to the protector body.

このようにすれば、前記カバーが前記閉姿勢の状態で前記プロテクタ本体を前記取付体に固定する際に、前記プロテクタ本体の外面のうちの前記固定部本体の裏側の部位を前記取付体に向かって押し付けることにより、その押し付け力が効率よく前記係合部に伝わるので、プロテクタの取付体への取付作業が簡便となる。   According to this configuration, when the protector body is fixed to the mounting body in the state where the cover is in the closed position, a portion of the outer surface of the protector body on the back side of the fixing portion body faces the mounting body. By pressing, the pressing force is efficiently transmitted to the engaging portion, so that the mounting work of the protector to the mounting body is simplified.

具体的に、前記プロテクタ本体は、互いに対向する第一縁部及び第二縁部を有するとともに前記閉姿勢の前記カバーと平行となる姿勢で当該カバーと対向する底壁と、前記第一縁部から起立する第一側壁と、前記第一側壁と対向するように前記第二縁部から起立する第二側壁とを有し、前記固定部本体は、前記底壁に直交する姿勢で当該底壁のうちの前記第一側壁と前記第二側壁との略中央部につながっていることが好ましい。   Specifically, the protector main body has a first edge and a second edge facing each other, and a bottom wall facing the cover in a posture parallel to the cover in the closed posture, and the first edge A first side wall standing upright from the second side wall and a second side wall standing upright from the second edge so as to face the first side wall, and the fixed body is perpendicular to the bottom wall. It is preferable that the first side wall and the second side wall are connected to a substantially central portion.

また、本発明において、前記係合部は、前記固定部本体の先端に接続されており前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触した状態で当該カバーの厚さ方向と直交する方向に延びる形状の係合部本体と、前記係合部本体から前記取付体の裏面側に延び当該裏面に接触する接触部とを有し、前記係合部本体は、前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触したときに前記接触部が前記取付体の裏面から受ける反力によって前記カバーから離れる方向に変位するのを許容するように弾性変形するとともに、その弾性復帰力で前記接触部を前記取付体の裏面に圧接させることが好ましい。   In the present invention, the engagement portion is connected to a distal end of the fixed portion main body, and the cover in the closed posture is in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the cover in a state where the cover is in contact with the surface of the attachment body. An engaging portion main body extending in the direction of the attachment body, and a contact portion extending from the engaging portion main body to the back side of the attachment body and in contact with the back surface, and the engaging portion main body includes the cover in the closed position. The contact portion is elastically deformed so as to be displaced in a direction away from the cover by a reaction force received from the back surface of the attachment body when contacting the surface of the attachment body, and the contact with the elastic return force It is preferable to press the part against the back surface of the mounting body.

このようにすれば、前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触したときに前記接触部が前記係合部本体の弾性復帰力によって前記取付体の裏面に圧接されるので、すなわち、前記取付体がその厚さ方向の両側から前記係合部と前記カバーとで挟持されるので、取付体に対するプロテクタのがたつきが抑制される。このため、取付体が振動した場合であっても、その振動に起因する前記取付体からのプロテクタの脱落が抑制される。   In this way, when the cover in the closed position comes into contact with the surface of the attachment body, the contact portion is pressed against the back surface of the attachment body by the elastic return force of the engagement portion body. Since the attachment body is sandwiched between the engagement portion and the cover from both sides in the thickness direction, rattling of the protector with respect to the attachment body is suppressed. For this reason, even if it is a case where an attachment body vibrates, drop-off | omission of a protector from the said attachment body resulting from the vibration is suppressed.

さらに、前記係合部本体の弾性変形により、前記取付体の公差の吸収が可能となる。具体的には、前記係合部本体は、前記接触部が前記取付体の裏面からの受ける反力によって前記カバーから離れる方向に変位するのを許容するように弾性変形するので、例えば、前記取付体の厚さが標準値よりも僅かに大きい場合、前記接触部が前記カバーから離れる方向に変位するように前記係合部本体が弾性変形するとともに、当該係合部本体の弾性復帰力で前記接触部を取付体の裏面に圧接させる。このため、前記取付体の公差が吸収されるとともに、前記係合部と前記カバーとによる前記取付体の挟持状態が確保される。   Furthermore, the tolerance of the attachment body can be absorbed by the elastic deformation of the engagement portion main body. Specifically, the engagement portion body is elastically deformed so as to allow the contact portion to be displaced in a direction away from the cover by a reaction force received from the back surface of the attachment body. When the thickness of the body is slightly larger than a standard value, the engagement portion main body is elastically deformed so that the contact portion is displaced in a direction away from the cover, and the elastic return force of the engagement portion main body The contact portion is pressed against the back surface of the mounting body. For this reason, the tolerance of the attachment body is absorbed, and the attachment state of the attachment body by the engagement portion and the cover is ensured.

また、本発明において、前記係合部及び前記固定部本体の少なくとも先端部には、当該係合部及び当該固定部本体の少なくとも先端部を複数の可撓片に分割するとともにこれら可撓片同士が互いに近づく方向へ弾性的に撓み変形することを可能とするスリットが形成されており、前記複数の可撓片は、その外形が前記挿通孔よりも大きく設定されており、かつ、前記挿通孔内を通過する際にその外形が前記挿通孔内を通過可能な大きさとなるように撓み変形することが好ましい。   In the present invention, at least the distal end portions of the engaging portion and the fixed portion main body are divided into a plurality of flexible pieces and at least the distal ends of the engaging portion and the fixed portion main body are separated from each other. Are formed so that they can be elastically bent and deformed in the direction in which they approach each other, and the plurality of flexible pieces have outer shapes set larger than the insertion holes, and the insertion holes When passing through the inside, it is preferable that the outer shape bends and deforms so as to have a size capable of passing through the insertion hole.

このようにすれば、プロテクタを前記取付体に固定する前に前記カバーを前記プロテクタ本体に仮係止できるので、プロテクタの前記取付体への固定作業が簡便となる。具体的には、前記複数の可撓片の外形は、前記挿通孔を通過する際に当該挿通孔内を通過可能な大きさとなる一方、前記挿通孔を通過した後においては当該挿通孔よりも大きくなるので、複数の可撓片の前記挿通孔内の通過後は、前記カバーは、前記プロテクタ本体に対して係止された状態に維持される。また、前記スリットは、前記係合部から前記固定部本体の少なくとも先端部に至るように形成されるので、前記複数の可撓片の先端の撓みが十分に確保される。   By doing so, the cover can be temporarily locked to the protector main body before the protector is fixed to the attachment body, so that the fixing operation of the protector to the attachment body becomes simple. Specifically, the outer shape of the plurality of flexible pieces is large enough to pass through the insertion hole when passing through the insertion hole, and after passing through the insertion hole, the outer shape of the plurality of flexible pieces is larger than the insertion hole. Therefore, after the plurality of flexible pieces pass through the insertion hole, the cover is maintained in a state of being locked to the protector body. In addition, since the slit is formed so as to extend from the engagement portion to at least the distal end portion of the fixed portion main body, sufficient bending of the distal ends of the plurality of flexible pieces is ensured.

また、本発明において、前記固定部は、前記カバーの厚さ方向と直交する方向に前記固定部本体から延び、前記電線束を巻き付けられることが可能な被巻付部をさらに有することが好ましい。   Moreover, in this invention, it is preferable that the said fixing | fixed part further has the to-be-wrapped part which can extend from the said fixing | fixed part main body in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the said cover, and can wind the said wire bundle.

このようにすれば、電線束の余長を吸収することができる。   In this way, the extra length of the wire bundle can be absorbed.

以上のように、本発明によれば、簡易な構造でプロテクタ本体へのカバーの固定とプロテクタ本体及びカバーの取付体への固定との双方を達成可能なプロテクタを提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a protector that can achieve both the fixing of the cover to the protector body and the fixing of the protector body and the cover to the attachment body with a simple structure.

本発明の一実施形態のプロテクタが取付体に固定された状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the protector of one embodiment of the present invention was fixed to the attachment body. 図1に示すプロテクタのカバーが開姿勢の状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the cover of the protector shown in Drawing 1 is an open posture. 図2に示すプロテクタのカバーが閉姿勢の状態の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the protector shown in FIG. 2 in a closed position. 図2に示すプロテクタの固定部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the fixing | fixed part of the protector shown in FIG. 図3に示すプロテクタの左側面図である。It is a left view of the protector shown in FIG. 図1に示すプロテクタのVI−VI線での断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the VI-VI line of the protector shown in FIG.

本発明の好ましい実施形態について、図1ないし図6を参照しながら説明する。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1に示されるように、本実施形態のプロテクタは、プロテクタ本体10と、カバー20と、固定部30とを備えている。図1では、プロテクタが、取付体50としての車両取付金具50に固定されている状態が示されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the protector of the present embodiment includes a protector main body 10, a cover 20, and a fixing portion 30. FIG. 1 shows a state where the protector is fixed to a vehicle mounting bracket 50 as the mounting body 50.

図1及び図2に示されるように、プロテクタ本体10は、第一縁部12a及び第二縁部12bを有する底壁12と、第一縁部12aから起立する第一側壁14と、第二縁部12bから起立する第二側壁16とを有する。ここで、プロテクタの姿勢は問われないが、以下の説明では、便宜上、図1に示されるように、底壁12とカバー20とを結ぶ方向を上下方向とし、第一縁部12aと第二縁部12bとを結ぶ方向を前後方向とし、上下方向及び前後方向のそれぞれに直交する方向を左右方向とする。プロテクタ本体10は、上方に開口する空間を取り囲むとともに、当該開口からワイヤーハーネスWHを受け入れ可能な形状を有する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the protector body 10 includes a bottom wall 12 having a first edge 12a and a second edge 12b, a first side wall 14 rising from the first edge 12a, and a second wall. It has the 2nd side wall 16 which stands up from the edge part 12b. Here, the posture of the protector is not limited, but in the following description, for convenience, as shown in FIG. 1, the direction connecting the bottom wall 12 and the cover 20 is the vertical direction, and the first edge 12 a and the second edge A direction connecting the edge portion 12b is a front-rear direction, and a direction orthogonal to the up-down direction and the front-rear direction is a left-right direction. The protector body 10 surrounds a space that opens upward, and has a shape that can receive the wire harness WH from the opening.

底壁12は、平板状であり、前後方向の寸法よりも左右方向の寸法の方が大きな矩形状を呈する。底壁12上にはワイヤーハーネスWHが載置される。具体的には、ワイヤーハーネスWHの軸方向が底壁12の長手方向に沿うようにワイヤーハーネスWHが底壁12上に載置される(図5を参照)。   The bottom wall 12 has a flat plate shape and has a rectangular shape in which the dimension in the left-right direction is larger than the dimension in the front-rear direction. A wire harness WH is placed on the bottom wall 12. Specifically, the wire harness WH is placed on the bottom wall 12 so that the axial direction of the wire harness WH is along the longitudinal direction of the bottom wall 12 (see FIG. 5).

第一側壁14は、底壁12と直交する姿勢で第一縁部12aから上方に向かって起立している。第一側壁14は、平板状である。   The first side wall 14 rises upward from the first edge 12 a in a posture orthogonal to the bottom wall 12. The first side wall 14 has a flat plate shape.

第二側壁16は、底壁12と直交する姿勢で第二縁部12bから上方に向かって起立している。つまり、第二側壁16は、第一側壁14と平行な姿勢で当該第一側壁14と対向している。本実施形態では、第二側壁16の前後方向の厚みは、第一側壁14のそれよりも大きくなるように設定されている。第二側壁16のうちの左右方向の略中央には、当該第二側壁16の上端から下端に至る形状のスリット16aが形成されている。そのため、このスリット16aを介してプロテクタ本体10内からプロテクタ本体10外へワイヤーハーネスWHを引き出すことが可能となっている。また、第二側壁16は、当該プロテクタとは別であり当該プロテクタと同形状の第二のプロテクタのプロテクタ本体に左右方向に連結可能な連結部16bと、この連結部16bと連結される被連結部16cと、後述の係止爪26を係止可能な係止孔16dとを有している。連結部16bは、第二側壁16のうちの左側の端部に形成されており、被連結部16cは、第二側壁16のうちの右側の端部に形成されている。係止孔16dは、第二側壁16の上端のうちのスリット16aを挟んだ両側に形成されている。   The second side wall 16 is erected upward from the second edge 12 b in a posture orthogonal to the bottom wall 12. That is, the second side wall 16 faces the first side wall 14 in a posture parallel to the first side wall 14. In the present embodiment, the thickness in the front-rear direction of the second side wall 16 is set to be larger than that of the first side wall 14. A slit 16 a having a shape extending from the upper end to the lower end of the second side wall 16 is formed at the approximate center in the left-right direction of the second side wall 16. Therefore, the wire harness WH can be pulled out from the protector body 10 to the outside of the protector body 10 through the slit 16a. Further, the second side wall 16 is separate from the protector and can be connected to the protector body of the second protector having the same shape as the protector in the left-right direction, and the connected portion connected to the connecting portion 16b. It has the part 16c and the latching hole 16d which can latch the latching claw 26 mentioned later. The connecting portion 16 b is formed at the left end portion of the second side wall 16, and the connected portion 16 c is formed at the right end portion of the second side wall 16. The locking holes 16d are formed on both sides of the upper end of the second side wall 16 with the slit 16a interposed therebetween.

カバー20は、プロテクタ本体10の開口を塞ぐ形状を有する。具体的には、カバー20は、平板状のカバー本体22と、カバー本体22とプロテクタ本体10の第一側壁14とを接続するヒンジ部24と、係止孔16dに係合する係止爪26とを有している。   The cover 20 has a shape that closes the opening of the protector body 10. Specifically, the cover 20 includes a flat cover body 22, a hinge portion 24 that connects the cover body 22 and the first side wall 14 of the protector body 10, and a locking claw 26 that engages with the locking hole 16d. And have.

カバー本体22は、前後方向の寸法よりも左右方向の寸法の方が大きな矩形状を呈する。カバー本体22は、ヒンジ部24を中心としてヒンジ部24とは反対側の端部が回動可能となっている。具体的には、カバー本体22は、プロテクタ本体10の開口を塞がない開姿勢(図2の姿勢)と前記開口を塞ぐ閉姿勢(図1、図3又は図5の姿勢)との間でヒンジ部24を中心として回動可能となっている。カバー本体22は、閉姿勢のときに底壁12と平行な姿勢で当該底壁12と対向する。カバー本体22は、閉姿勢のときに固定部30を挿通させる挿通孔22aを有している。挿通孔22aは、左右方向の寸法よりも前後方向の寸法の方が大きな形状を有している。また、カバー本体22は、前記第二のプロテクタのカバーと連結可能な連結片22bと、この連結片22bと連結される被連結片22cとを有している。連結片22bは、カバー本体22のうちの左側の端部に形成されており、被連結片22cは、カバー本体22のうちの右側の端部に形成されている。   The cover main body 22 has a rectangular shape in which the dimension in the left-right direction is larger than the dimension in the front-rear direction. The cover main body 22 is rotatable about the hinge part 24 at the end opposite to the hinge part 24. Specifically, the cover main body 22 is between an open posture (the posture of FIG. 2) that does not block the opening of the protector main body 10 and a closed posture (the posture of FIG. 1, FIG. 3, or FIG. 5) that closes the opening. The hinge part 24 can be turned around. The cover body 22 faces the bottom wall 12 in a posture parallel to the bottom wall 12 in the closed posture. The cover main body 22 has an insertion hole 22a through which the fixing portion 30 is inserted when in the closed posture. The insertion hole 22a has a shape whose dimension in the front-rear direction is larger than that in the left-right direction. The cover body 22 includes a connecting piece 22b that can be connected to the cover of the second protector, and a connected piece 22c that is connected to the connecting piece 22b. The connecting piece 22 b is formed at the left end of the cover main body 22, and the connected piece 22 c is formed at the right end of the cover main body 22.

係止爪26は、カバー本体22のうちのヒンジ部24とは反対側の端部からカバー本体22に直交する姿勢で起立している。係止爪26は、カバー本体22が開姿勢から閉姿勢となったときに係止孔16dに係合する。なお、後述のように、カバー20は、固定部30により閉姿勢でプロテクタ本体10に仮係止されるため、係止爪26及び係止孔16dはそれぞれ省略されてもよい。   The locking claw 26 stands up in a posture orthogonal to the cover main body 22 from the end of the cover main body 22 opposite to the hinge portion 24. The locking claw 26 engages with the locking hole 16d when the cover body 22 changes from the open position to the closed position. As will be described later, since the cover 20 is temporarily locked to the protector body 10 in a closed position by the fixing portion 30, the locking claw 26 and the locking hole 16d may be omitted.

固定部30は、閉姿勢のカバー20に向かってプロテクタ本体10から延びており、閉姿勢のカバー20をプロテクタ本体10と車両取付金具50とで挟み込んだ状態でプロテクタ本体10を車両取付金具50に固定する。本実施形態では、固定部30は、底壁12のうちの第一側壁14と第二側壁16との間から底壁12に直交する姿勢で上方に延びる固定部本体32と、固定部本体32の上端に接続されており車両取付金具50に係合する係合部35と、ワイヤーハーネスWHを巻き付けられることが可能な被巻付部38とを有している。固定部30には、当該固定部30の上下方向の軸を中心としてこの固定部30を周方向に沿って複数の可撓片39に分割するスリット30aが形成されている。本実施形態では、スリット30aは、前記軸を中心として90度間隔で4箇所に形成されており、これにより、固定部30には4つの可撓片39が形成されている。   The fixing portion 30 extends from the protector body 10 toward the cover 20 in the closed position, and the protector body 10 is attached to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 in a state where the cover 20 in the closed position is sandwiched between the protector body 10 and the vehicle mounting bracket 50. Fix it. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 30 includes a fixing portion main body 32 extending upward in a posture orthogonal to the bottom wall 12 from between the first side wall 14 and the second side wall 16 of the bottom wall 12, and the fixing portion main body 32. And an engaged portion 35 that engages with the vehicle mounting bracket 50 and a wound portion 38 around which the wire harness WH can be wound. The fixed portion 30 is formed with a slit 30 a that divides the fixed portion 30 into a plurality of flexible pieces 39 along the circumferential direction about the vertical axis of the fixed portion 30. In the present embodiment, the slits 30 a are formed at four positions with an interval of 90 degrees with the axis as the center, and thereby, four flexible pieces 39 are formed in the fixed portion 30.

固定部本体32は、底壁12から閉姿勢のカバー20の挿通孔22aを貫通してカバー20の外側に至る長さ、より具体的には、固定部本体32は、閉姿勢のカバー20の上面が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに車両取付金具50の裏面50bに至る長さに設定されている(図6を参照)。固定部本体32は、前後方向について第一側壁14と第二側壁16との略中央で底壁12につながっている。この固定部本体32は、図4に示されるように、底壁12から上方に延びる軸部33と、この軸部33の上端から上方に向かうにしたがって拡径する形状の拡径部34とを有している。軸部33は、上下方向に長い略円柱状を呈する。この軸部33の中心軸は、前記軸と一致している。拡径部34は、図5は図6に示されるように、軸部33の上端、すなわち、固定部本体32のうちの閉姿勢のカバー20よりも下方の部位から車両取付金具50の裏面50bに至る長さを有している。拡径部34は、その上端が軸部33の中心軸に近づく方向、あるいは、中心軸から離れる方向に変位することを許容するように弾性的に撓み変形する。   The fixing portion main body 32 has a length extending from the bottom wall 12 through the insertion hole 22a of the cover 20 in the closed posture to the outside of the cover 20, more specifically, the fixing portion main body 32 is formed of the cover 20 in the closed posture. The length is set to reach the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 when the upper surface contacts the surface 50a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 (see FIG. 6). The fixing portion main body 32 is connected to the bottom wall 12 at the approximate center between the first side wall 14 and the second side wall 16 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixed portion main body 32 includes a shaft portion 33 extending upward from the bottom wall 12 and a diameter expanding portion 34 having a shape that increases in diameter from the upper end of the shaft portion 33 upward. Have. The shaft portion 33 has a substantially cylindrical shape that is long in the vertical direction. The central axis of the shaft portion 33 coincides with the axis. As shown in FIG. 6 in FIG. 5, the enlarged diameter portion 34 is formed on the rear surface 50 b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 from the upper end of the shaft portion 33, that is, the portion below the cover 20 in the closed posture of the fixed portion main body 32. Has a length up to The enlarged diameter portion 34 is elastically bent and deformed so as to allow displacement of the upper end thereof in a direction approaching the central axis of the shaft portion 33 or in a direction away from the central axis.

係合部35は、拡径部34の上端に接続されている。係合部35は、閉姿勢のカバー20の上面が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに当該車両取付金具50の裏面50bに係合する。これにより、閉姿勢のカバー20がプロテクタ本体10と車両取付金具50との間で挟み込まれる。係合部35は、拡径部34の上端に接続された係合部本体36と、係合部本体36の下面に接続されており車両取付金具50の裏面50bに接触する接触部37とを有している。   The engaging part 35 is connected to the upper end of the enlarged diameter part 34. The engaging portion 35 engages with the back surface 50 b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 when the upper surface of the cover 20 in the closed posture comes into contact with the front surface 50 a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50. Thereby, the cover 20 in the closed posture is sandwiched between the protector body 10 and the vehicle mounting bracket 50. The engaging portion 35 includes an engaging portion main body 36 connected to the upper end of the enlarged diameter portion 34, and a contact portion 37 connected to the lower surface of the engaging portion main body 36 and contacting the back surface 50 b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50. Have.

係合部本体36は、その上端から下端に向かうにしたがって軸部33の中心軸から離れる方向の寸法が大きくなる形状を有する。つまり、係合部本体36の外面は、当該係合部本体36の上端から下端に向かうにしたがって中心軸から離れる方向に傾斜した傾斜面となっている。係合部本体36の下端は、拡径部34の上端の外側の部位よりも外側に位置している。係合部本体36の下面は、閉姿勢のカバー20の上面が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触した状態において当該取付金具50の裏面50bと対向している。係合部本体36には、接触部37の内側(前記中心軸側)にその下面から上方に延びる形状の凹部36aが形成されている。このため、係合部本体36は、凹部36aよりも外側に位置する接触部37が上方に変位するのを許容するように、すなわち、凹部36aの下端の前記軸部33の中心軸と直交する方向の寸法を大きくするように弾性的に撓み変形することが可能となっている。そして、係合部本体36は、閉姿勢のカバー20が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに接触部37が車両取付金具50の裏面50bから受ける上方向の反力によってカバー20から離れる方向に変位するのを許容するように弾性変形するとともに、その弾性復帰力で接触部37を車両取付金具50の裏面50bに圧接させる。なお、図6には、例えば車両取付金具50の厚さが僅かに標準値よりも大きくなり、それにより接触部37が僅かに上方に変位するように係合部本体36が弾性変形したときの様子が二点鎖線で示されている。   The engaging part main body 36 has a shape in which the dimension in the direction away from the central axis of the shaft part 33 increases from the upper end toward the lower end. That is, the outer surface of the engaging portion main body 36 is an inclined surface that is inclined in a direction away from the central axis as it goes from the upper end to the lower end of the engaging portion main body 36. The lower end of the engaging portion main body 36 is located outside the portion outside the upper end of the enlarged diameter portion 34. The lower surface of the engagement portion main body 36 faces the rear surface 50b of the mounting bracket 50 in a state where the upper surface of the cover 20 in the closed posture is in contact with the front surface 50a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50. In the engaging portion main body 36, a concave portion 36a is formed on the inner side (on the side of the central axis) of the contact portion 37 so as to extend upward from its lower surface. For this reason, the engaging part main body 36 is orthogonal to the central axis of the shaft part 33 at the lower end of the recessed part 36a so as to allow the contact part 37 positioned outside the recessed part 36a to be displaced upward. It is possible to bend and deform elastically so as to increase the dimension in the direction. The engaging portion main body 36 is separated from the cover 20 by an upward reaction force that the contact portion 37 receives from the rear surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 when the cover 20 in the closed posture comes into contact with the front surface 50a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50. While elastically deforming to allow displacement in the direction, the contact portion 37 is brought into pressure contact with the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 by the elastic return force. In FIG. 6, for example, when the thickness of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is slightly larger than the standard value, the engagement portion main body 36 is elastically deformed so that the contact portion 37 is slightly displaced upward. The situation is shown by a two-dot chain line.

接触部37は、係合部本体36の下面から下方に向かって突出する形状を有する。本実施形態では、接触部37は、下方に凸となった湾曲形状である。この接触部37は、スリット30aの部分を除いて、前記中心軸まわりの周方向に連続的につながった形状を有する。   The contact portion 37 has a shape protruding downward from the lower surface of the engagement portion main body 36. In the present embodiment, the contact portion 37 has a curved shape that protrudes downward. The contact portion 37 has a shape continuously connected in the circumferential direction around the central axis except for the slit 30a.

前記スリット30aは、固定部30のうちの軸部33よりも上側の部位、すなわち、拡径部34及び係合部35に形成されており、これにより、拡径部34及び係合部35は複数の(本実施形態では4つの)可撓片39に分割されている。このため、係合部35に対して中心軸に近づく方向の外力が作用すると、各可撓片39は、当該可撓片39の上端の前記中心軸に方向への変位を許容するように弾性的に撓み変形する。本実施形態では、挿通孔22aは、複数の可撓片39のうちの係合部本体36が前記中心軸側に互いに近づくように変位した状態のときの当該係合部本体36を挿通可能とし、この状態から係合部本体36が初期位置(前記外力が作用していない状態の位置)に復帰した状態のときの当該係合部本体36を挿通不可能とする形状に設定されている。換言すれば、複数の可撓片39のうちの係合部本体36の外形は、挿通孔22aよりも大きく、かつ、挿通孔22a内を通過する際に互いに近づくことによって当該挿通孔22a内を通過可能となる大きさに設定されている。   The slit 30a is formed in a portion of the fixed portion 30 above the shaft portion 33, that is, the enlarged diameter portion 34 and the engaging portion 35, whereby the enlarged diameter portion 34 and the engaging portion 35 are It is divided into a plurality of (four in this embodiment) flexible pieces 39. For this reason, when an external force in a direction approaching the central axis acts on the engaging portion 35, each flexible piece 39 is elastic so as to allow displacement of the upper end of the flexible piece 39 in the direction toward the central axis. Bends and deforms. In the present embodiment, the insertion hole 22a allows the engagement portion main body 36 when the engagement portion main body 36 of the plurality of flexible pieces 39 is displaced so as to approach each other toward the central axis side. In this state, the engagement portion main body 36 is set in a shape that prevents the engagement portion main body 36 from being inserted when the engagement portion main body 36 is returned to the initial position (the position where the external force is not applied). In other words, the outer shape of the engaging portion main body 36 among the plurality of flexible pieces 39 is larger than the insertion hole 22a and closes to each other when passing through the insertion hole 22a. The size is set to allow passage.

被巻付部38は、軸部33から左右方向の両側に向かって延びる矩形の平板状を呈する。   The wound portion 38 has a rectangular flat plate shape extending from the shaft portion 33 toward both sides in the left-right direction.

次に、このプロテクタの車両取付金具50への固定方法を説明する。以下に説明するように、本実施形態の固定方法は、ワイヤーハーネス載置工程と、カバー閉じ工程と、固定工程とを含んでいる。   Next, a method for fixing the protector to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 will be described. As will be described below, the fixing method of the present embodiment includes a wire harness placing step, a cover closing step, and a fixing step.

まず、プロテクタ本体10に対してカバー20を開姿勢としておく。   First, the cover 20 is set in an open posture with respect to the protector body 10.

ワイヤーハーネス載置工程では、ワイヤーハーネスWHが底壁12上に載置される。このとき、ワイヤーハーネスWHの余長がある場合、その余長分は被巻付部38に巻き付けられる。なお、必要に応じて、スリット16aを通じてワイヤーハーネスWHが引き出される。   In the wire harness placing step, the wire harness WH is placed on the bottom wall 12. At this time, when there is a surplus length of the wire harness WH, the surplus length is wound around the wound portion 38. In addition, the wire harness WH is pulled out through the slit 16a as needed.

続くカバー閉じ工程では、ヒンジ部24を中心としてカバー本体22のうちの係止爪26が形成されている側の端部が第二側壁16の上端と接触するようにカバー本体22が回動される。ここで、複数の可撓片39のうちの係合部35が挿通孔22aを通過するとき、係合部本体36は、カバー本体22のうちの挿通孔22aを取り囲む内周面から前記中心軸に向かう方向の外力を受け、これにより係合部本体36(複数の可撓片39の先端部)は縮径するように前記中心軸に向かって変位する。係合部本体36の外面は、当該係合部本体36の上端から下端に向かうにしたがって前記中心軸から離れる方向に傾斜した傾斜面となっているので、カバー20が閉姿勢に近づくにしたがって係合部本体36は徐々に縮径する。そして、係合部本体36の下端が挿通孔22a内を通過したときに複数の可撓片39が弾性復帰して係合部本体36の下端の外形が挿通孔22aよりも大きくなり、その後、係止爪26が係止孔16dに係合する。この状態では、図5に示されるように、接触部37とカバー本体22の上面との間に車両取付金具50の厚さに対応する隙間が形成されている。また、この状態においてカバー20が開姿勢となる方向に回動したとしても、接触部37がカバー20の上面に接触することによりカバー20のそれ以上の回動を規制するので、カバー20は、閉姿勢の状態で保持(仮係止)される。   In the subsequent cover closing process, the cover body 22 is rotated around the hinge portion 24 so that the end of the cover body 22 on which the locking claw 26 is formed contacts the upper end of the second side wall 16. The Here, when the engaging portion 35 of the plurality of flexible pieces 39 passes through the insertion hole 22 a, the engaging portion main body 36 moves from the inner peripheral surface surrounding the insertion hole 22 a of the cover main body 22 to the central axis. The engaging portion main body 36 (tip portions of the plurality of flexible pieces 39) is displaced toward the central axis so as to reduce the diameter. Since the outer surface of the engaging portion main body 36 is an inclined surface that is inclined in a direction away from the central axis as it goes from the upper end to the lower end of the engaging portion main body 36, the engaging portion main body 36 is engaged as the cover 20 approaches the closed position. The joint body 36 is gradually reduced in diameter. Then, when the lower end of the engaging portion main body 36 passes through the insertion hole 22a, the plurality of flexible pieces 39 are elastically restored and the outer shape of the lower end of the engaging portion main body 36 becomes larger than the insertion hole 22a. The locking claw 26 engages with the locking hole 16d. In this state, as shown in FIG. 5, a gap corresponding to the thickness of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is formed between the contact portion 37 and the upper surface of the cover main body 22. Further, even if the cover 20 is rotated in the opening posture in this state, the contact portion 37 restricts further rotation of the cover 20 by contacting the upper surface of the cover 20. It is held (temporarily locked) in the closed posture.

固定工程では、カバー本体22の上面が車両取付金具50の表面50aと対向し、かつ、係合部35が車両取付金具50に形成されている取付孔50c内に挿通される姿勢で底壁12の外面のうちの軸部33の裏側の部位が車両取付金具50に向かって押圧される。このとき、複数の可撓片39のうちの係合部35は、挿通孔22a内を通過するときと同様の挙動を示しながら取付孔50c内に挿通し、カバー20の上面が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに当該車両取付金具50の裏面50bと係合する。この状態では、図6に示されるように、接触部37は、係合部本体36の弾性復帰力によって車両取付金具50の裏面50bに圧接されている。すなわち、係合部35とカバー20とで車両取付金具50が挟持されている。なお、車両取付金具50の公差は、係合部本体36の撓み変形により吸収される(図6を参照)。   In the fixing process, the top surface of the cover main body 22 faces the surface 50 a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50, and the bottom wall 12 is positioned so that the engaging portion 35 is inserted into the mounting hole 50 c formed in the vehicle mounting bracket 50. A portion of the outer surface of the shaft portion 33 on the back side is pressed toward the vehicle mounting bracket 50. At this time, the engaging portion 35 of the plurality of flexible pieces 39 is inserted into the mounting hole 50c while exhibiting the same behavior as when passing through the insertion hole 22a, and the upper surface of the cover 20 is the vehicle mounting bracket 50. When it comes into contact with the front surface 50a, the rear surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is engaged. In this state, as shown in FIG. 6, the contact portion 37 is pressed against the back surface 50 b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 by the elastic return force of the engagement portion main body 36. That is, the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is sandwiched between the engaging portion 35 and the cover 20. The tolerance of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is absorbed by the bending deformation of the engaging portion main body 36 (see FIG. 6).

ここで、これまで説明してきた本実施形態のプロテクタについて概説する。   Here, the protector of the present embodiment described so far will be outlined.

本実施形態のプロテクタによれば、固定部30は、閉姿勢のカバー20をプロテクタ本体10と車両取付金具50とで挟み込んだ状態で当該プロテクタを車両取付金具50に固定可能な形状を有するので、プロテクタ本体10に対してカバー20を閉姿勢に保持しながら当該プロテクタ本体10を車両取付金具50へ固定することが可能となる。このことは、従来のようなプロテクタ本体に対してカバーを固定するための専用の構造を不要あるいは簡素化することを可能にする。   According to the protector of the present embodiment, the fixing portion 30 has a shape capable of fixing the protector to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 in a state where the cover 20 in the closed posture is sandwiched between the protector body 10 and the vehicle mounting bracket 50. The protector body 10 can be fixed to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 while the cover 20 is held in the closed posture with respect to the protector body 10. This makes it possible to eliminate or simplify a dedicated structure for fixing the cover to the protector body as in the prior art.

そして、カバー20は、閉姿勢のときに固定部30を挿通可能な挿通孔22aを有し、固定部30は、閉姿勢のカバー20の挿通孔22aを通過し、かつ閉姿勢のカバー20が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触した状態において車両取付金具50の裏面50bに至るように延びる形状の固定部本体32と、固定部本体32の先端につながっており閉姿勢のカバー20が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに当該カバー20がプロテクタ本体10と車両取付金具50との間で挟み込まれた状態で車両取付金具50の裏面50bに対して上側から接触する形状の係合部35とを有し、固定部本体32は、プロテクタ本体10のうち閉姿勢のカバー20と当接する部位同士を結ぶ線分の略中央と前記空間を介して対向する位置でプロテクタ本体10につながっていることから、カバー20が閉姿勢の状態でプロテクタ本体10を車両取付金具50に固定する際に、プロテクタ本体10の外面のうちの固定部本体32の裏側の部位を車両取付金具50に向かって押し付けることにより、その押し付け力が効率よく係合部35に伝わるので、プロテクタの車両取付金具50への取付作業が簡便となる。   The cover 20 has an insertion hole 22a through which the fixing portion 30 can be inserted when the cover 20 is in the closed posture. The fixing portion 30 passes through the insertion hole 22a of the cover 20 in the closed posture, and the cover 20 in the closed posture is The fixed portion main body 32 that extends so as to reach the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 when in contact with the front surface 50a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50, and the cover 20 that is connected to the distal end of the fixed portion main body 32 and closed is attached to the vehicle. When the cover 20 is sandwiched between the protector body 10 and the vehicle mounting bracket 50 when coming into contact with the front surface 50a of the bracket 50, the engaging portion is in contact with the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 from above. 35, and the fixed portion main body 32 is connected to the protector main body 10 at a position opposed to the approximate center of the line segment connecting the portions that contact the cover 20 in the closed posture through the space. When the protector body 10 is fixed to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 with the cover 20 in the closed position, the portion on the back side of the fixing portion body 32 on the outer surface of the protector body 10 is connected to the vehicle body 10. By pressing toward the mounting bracket 50, the pressing force is efficiently transmitted to the engaging portion 35, so that the mounting operation of the protector to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 becomes simple.

また、本実施形態の係合部35は、固定部本体32の先端に接続されておりカバー20の厚さ方向と直交する方向に延びる形状の係合部本体36と、係合部本体36から車両取付金具50の裏面50b側に延び当該裏面50bに接触する接触部37とを有し、係合部本体36は、閉姿勢のカバー20が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに接触部37が車両取付金具50の裏面50bから受ける反力によってカバー20から離れる方向に変位するのを許容するように弾性変形するとともに、その弾性復帰力で接触部37を車両取付金具50の裏面50bに圧接させることから、閉姿勢のカバー20が車両取付金具50の表面50aに接触したときに接触部37が係合部本体36の弾性復帰力によって車両取付金具50の裏面50bに圧接されるので、すなわち、車両取付金具50がその厚さ方向の両側から係合部35とカバー20とで挟持されるので、車両取付金具50に対するプロテクタのがたつきが抑制される。このため、車両取付金具50が振動した場合であっても、その振動に起因する車両取付金具50からのプロテクタの脱落が抑制される。   In addition, the engaging portion 35 of the present embodiment is connected to the tip of the fixed portion main body 32 and extends from the engaging portion main body 36 in a shape extending in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the cover 20. A contact portion 37 that extends toward the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 and contacts the back surface 50b. The engagement portion main body 36 contacts when the cover 20 in the closed position contacts the surface 50a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50. The portion 37 is elastically deformed so as to be allowed to displace in a direction away from the cover 20 due to a reaction force received from the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50, and the contact portion 37 is moved to the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 by the elastic return force. Therefore, when the cover 20 in the closed position comes into contact with the front surface 50a of the vehicle mounting bracket 50, the contact portion 37 is pressed against the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 by the elastic return force of the engaging portion main body 36. Since the pressure, i.e., the vehicle mounting bracket 50 so is sandwiched between the engaging portion 35 and the cover 20 from both sides in the thickness direction, rattling of the protector to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is suppressed. For this reason, even if it is a case where the vehicle mounting bracket 50 vibrates, the drop-off | omission of a protector from the vehicle mounting bracket 50 resulting from the vibration is suppressed.

さらに、係合部本体36の弾性変形により、車両取付金具50の公差の吸収が可能となる。具体的には、係合部本体36は、接触部37が車両取付金具50の裏面50bからの受ける反力によってカバー20から離れる方向に変位するのを許容するように弾性変形するので、例えば、車両取付金具50の厚さが標準値よりも僅かに大きい場合、接触部37がカバー20から離れる方向に変位するように係合部本体36が弾性変形するとともに、当該係合部本体36の弾性復帰力で接触部37を車両取付金具50の裏面50bに圧接させる(図6を参照)。このため、車両取付金具50の公差が吸収されるとともに、係合部35とカバー20とによる車両取付金具50の挟持状態が確保される。   Furthermore, the tolerance of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 can be absorbed by the elastic deformation of the engaging portion main body 36. Specifically, the engaging portion main body 36 is elastically deformed so as to allow the contact portion 37 to be displaced in a direction away from the cover 20 due to a reaction force received from the back surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50. When the thickness of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is slightly larger than the standard value, the engaging portion main body 36 is elastically deformed so that the contact portion 37 is displaced in a direction away from the cover 20, and the elasticity of the engaging portion main body 36 is also increased. The contact portion 37 is brought into pressure contact with the rear surface 50b of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 with a restoring force (see FIG. 6). For this reason, the tolerance of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 is absorbed, and the holding state of the vehicle mounting bracket 50 by the engaging portion 35 and the cover 20 is ensured.

また、本実施形態では、係合部35及び固定部本体32の拡径部34には、当該係合部35及び当該拡径部34を複数の可撓片39に分割するとともにこれら可撓片39同士が互いに近づく方向へ弾性的に撓み変形することを可能とするスリット30aが形成されており、複数の可撓片39は、その外形が挿通孔22aよりも大きく設定されており、かつ、挿通孔22a内を通過する際にその外形が挿通孔22a内を通過可能な大きさとなるように撓み変形することから、カバー20が閉姿勢となったあとに開姿勢となる方向に回動したとしても、各可撓片39がカバー20の上面に接触することによりカバー20のそれ以上の回動を規制し、カバー20が閉姿勢の状態で保持される。よって、プロテクタを車両取付金具50に固定する前にカバー20をプロテクタ本体10に仮係止することができるので、プロテクタの車両取付金具50への固定作業が簡便となる。このことは、係止孔16a及び係止爪26の構造を簡素化あるいは不要とすることを可能にする。また、スリット30aは、係合部35の上端から固定部本体32の拡径部34に至るように形成されるので、複数の可撓片39の先端の撓みが十分に確保される。   In the present embodiment, the engaging portion 35 and the enlarged diameter portion 34 of the fixed portion main body 32 are divided into a plurality of flexible pieces 39 and the flexible pieces 39 are divided into the flexible pieces 39. A slit 30a is formed that enables elastic deformation and deformation in a direction in which the members 39 approach each other, and the plurality of flexible pieces 39 have an outer shape set larger than the insertion hole 22a, and When passing through the insertion hole 22a, the outer shape is bent and deformed so that it can pass through the insertion hole 22a. Therefore, the cover 20 is rotated in the opening posture after the closing posture. However, when each flexible piece 39 contacts the upper surface of the cover 20, further rotation of the cover 20 is restricted, and the cover 20 is held in the closed posture. Therefore, since the cover 20 can be temporarily locked to the protector body 10 before the protector is fixed to the vehicle mounting bracket 50, the work of fixing the protector to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 becomes simple. This makes it possible to simplify or eliminate the structure of the locking hole 16a and the locking claw 26. Further, since the slit 30a is formed so as to extend from the upper end of the engaging portion 35 to the enlarged diameter portion 34 of the fixed portion main body 32, sufficient bending of the tips of the plurality of flexible pieces 39 is ensured.

また、本実施形態の固定部30は、カバー20の厚さ方向と直交する方向に固定部本体32から延び、ワイヤーハーネスWHを巻き付けられることが可能な被巻付部38をさらに有するので、ワイヤーハーネスWHの余長を吸収することができる。   Moreover, since the fixing | fixed part 30 of this embodiment further has the to-be-wrapped part 38 which extends from the fixing | fixed part main body 32 in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the cover 20, and can wind the wire harness WH, it is a wire. The extra length of the harness WH can be absorbed.

なお、今回開示された実施形態は、すべての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上記した実施形態の説明ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、さらに特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれる。   The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description of the embodiment but by the scope of the claims, and includes all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of the claims.

例えば、上記実施形態では、固定部30が一箇所に設けられた例が示されているが、固定部30は、左右方向に互いに離間した位置の二箇所に設けられてもよい。このようにすれば、プロテクタの車両取付金具50に対する固定状態がより安定する。さらに、この場合、一方の固定部が底壁12の左端に設けられ、他方の固定部が底壁12の右端に設けられ、各固定部がカバー20を貫通しない構成であってもよい。具体的には、各固定部は、カバー20が閉姿勢となるときにカバー本体22の左右の端部のうちの対応する側の端部から左右方向の外側に押圧されることによりそれぞれがカバー本体22を挟んで外側に撓み変形しながら当該カバー20の回動を許容する構成であってもよい。このようにすれば、カバー20の挿通孔22aが省略される。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example in which the fixing portion 30 is provided at one location is shown, but the fixing portion 30 may be provided at two locations separated from each other in the left-right direction. If it does in this way, the fixed state with respect to the vehicle mounting bracket 50 of a protector will become more stable. Further, in this case, one fixing portion may be provided at the left end of the bottom wall 12, the other fixing portion may be provided at the right end of the bottom wall 12, and each fixing portion may not pass through the cover 20. Specifically, each of the fixed portions is covered by being pressed outward in the left-right direction from the corresponding end of the left and right ends of the cover body 22 when the cover 20 is in the closed posture. The cover 20 may be configured to allow the cover 20 to rotate while being bent outwardly with the main body 22 interposed therebetween. In this way, the insertion hole 22a of the cover 20 is omitted.

また、上記実施形態では、カバー20が閉姿勢の状態でプロテクタ本体10に仮係止される構成が示されているが、この構成に限られない。すなわち、上記実施形態では、複数の可撓片39のうちの係合部本体36の外形は、挿通孔22aよりも大きく、かつ、挿通孔22a内を通過する際に互いに近づくことによって当該挿通孔22a内を通過可能となる大きさに設定されているが、この挿通孔22aは、係合部本体36の外形よりも大きく設定されてもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the structure by which the cover 20 is temporarily latched by the protector main body 10 in the state of a closed attitude | position is shown, it is not restricted to this structure. That is, in the said embodiment, the external shape of the engaging part main body 36 among the some flexible pieces 39 is larger than the insertion hole 22a, and when passing through the insertion hole 22a, it approaches the said insertion hole. The insertion hole 22 a may be set to be larger than the outer shape of the engaging portion main body 36, although the size is set to allow passage through the inside 22 a.

また、上記実施形態では、電線束としてワイヤーハーネスWHが例示されているが、電線束は、光ファイバーケーブル等であってもよい。   Moreover, although the wire harness WH is illustrated as an electric wire bundle in the said embodiment, an optical fiber cable etc. may be sufficient as an electric wire bundle.

10 プロテクタ本体
12 底壁
20 カバー
22 カバー本体
22a 挿通孔
30 固定部
30a スリット
32 固定部本体
33 軸部
34 拡径部(可撓片)
35 係合部(可撓片)
36 係合部本体(可撓片)
36a 凹部
37 接触部(可撓片)
38 被巻付部
39 可撓片
50 車両取付金具(取付体)
50a 表面
50b 裏面
50c 取付孔
WH ワイヤーハーネス(電線束)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Protector main body 12 Bottom wall 20 Cover 22 Cover main body 22a Insertion hole 30 Fixed part 30a Slit 32 Fixed part main body 33 Shaft part 34 Wide diameter part (flexible piece)
35 Engagement part (flexible piece)
36 Engagement unit body (flexible piece)
36a Concave part 37 Contact part (flexible piece)
38 Wound portion 39 Flexible piece 50 Vehicle mounting bracket (mounting body)
50a Front surface 50b Back surface 50c Mounting hole WH Wire harness (Wire bundle)

Claims (6)

電線束を保護し、かつ、当該電線束とともに表面及び裏面を有する取付体に固定されるプロテクタであって、
特定方向に開口する空間を取り囲む形状のプロテクタ本体と、
前記開口を塞ぐ形状のカバーと、
前記プロテクタ本体を前記取付体に固定可能な固定部とを備え、
前記固定部は、前記プロテクタ本体につながっており、前記プロテクタ本体の開口を塞ぐ閉姿勢の前記カバーを前記プロテクタ本体と前記取付体とで挟み込んだ状態で前記プロテクタ本体を前記取付体に固定可能な形状を有するプロテクタ。
A protector that protects a wire bundle and is fixed to an attachment body having a front surface and a back surface together with the wire bundle,
A protector body having a shape surrounding a space opened in a specific direction;
A cover shaped to close the opening;
A fixing portion capable of fixing the protector body to the attachment body;
The fixing portion is connected to the protector main body, and the protector main body can be fixed to the mounting body in a state where the cover in a closed posture that covers the opening of the protector main body is sandwiched between the protector main body and the mounting body. A protector having a shape.
請求項1に記載のプロテクタにおいて、
前記カバーは、前記閉姿勢のときに前記固定部を挿通可能な挿通孔を有し、
前記固定部は、前記プロテクタ本体のうち前記閉姿勢の前記カバーと前記空間を介して対向する部位から前記閉姿勢の前記カバーの前記挿通孔を通過し、かつ前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触した状態において前記取付体の裏面に至るように延びる形状の固定部本体と、前記固定部本体の先端につながっており前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触したときに当該カバーが前記プロテクタ本体と前記取付体との間で挟み込まれた状態で前記取付体の裏面に対して前記プロテクタ本体と反対の側から接触する形状の係合部とを有し、
前記固定部本体は、前記プロテクタ本体のうち前記閉姿勢の前記カバーと当接する部位同士を結ぶ線分の略中央と前記空間を介して対向する位置で前記プロテクタ本体につながっているプロテクタ。
The protector according to claim 1,
The cover has an insertion hole through which the fixing portion can be inserted when the cover is in the closed posture;
The fixing portion passes through the insertion hole of the cover in the closed posture from a portion of the protector body that faces the cover in the closed posture through the space, and the cover in the closed posture is attached to the mounting portion. A fixed portion main body that extends so as to reach the back surface of the mounting body in contact with the surface of the body, and the cover in the closed position that is connected to the distal end of the fixed portion main body contacts the surface of the mounting body. Sometimes the cover has an engagement portion shaped to contact the back surface of the attachment body from the side opposite to the protector body in a state of being sandwiched between the protector body and the attachment body,
The said fixing | fixed part main body is a protector connected with the said protector main body in the position which opposes the approximate center of the line segment which ties the parts contact | abutted with the said cover of the said closed position among the said protector main bodies through the said space.
請求項2に記載のプロテクタにおいて、
前記プロテクタ本体は、互いに対向する第一縁部及び第二縁部を有するとともに前記閉姿勢の前記カバーと平行となる姿勢で当該カバーと対向する底壁と、前記第一縁部から起立する第一側壁と、前記第一側壁と対向するように前記第二縁部から起立する第二側壁とを有し、
前記固定部本体は、前記底壁に直交する姿勢で当該底壁のうちの前記第一側壁と前記第二側壁との略中央部につながっているプロテクタ。
The protector according to claim 2,
The protector main body has a first edge and a second edge facing each other, and a bottom wall facing the cover in a posture parallel to the cover in the closed posture, and a first standing up from the first edge. Having one side wall and a second side wall rising from the second edge so as to face the first side wall;
The said fixing | fixed part main body is the protector connected with the substantially center part of said 1st side wall and said 2nd side wall of the said bottom walls with the attitude | position orthogonal to the said bottom wall.
請求項2又は3に記載のプロテクタにおいて、
前記係合部は、前記固定部本体の先端に接続されており前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触した状態で当該カバーの厚さ方向と直交する方向に延びる形状の係合部本体と、前記係合部本体から前記取付体の裏面側に延び当該裏面に接触する接触部とを有し、
前記係合部本体は、前記閉姿勢の前記カバーが前記取付体の表面に接触したときに前記接触部が前記取付体の裏面から受ける反力によって前記カバーから離れる方向に変位するのを許容するように弾性変形するとともに、その弾性復帰力で前記接触部を前記取付体の裏面に圧接させるプロテクタ。
The protector according to claim 2 or 3,
The engagement portion is connected to the tip of the fixed portion main body, and has an engagement shape extending in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the cover in a state where the cover in the closed posture is in contact with the surface of the attachment body. A main part, and a contact part that extends from the engagement part main body to the back side of the mounting body and contacts the back side,
The engagement portion main body allows the contact portion to be displaced in a direction away from the cover by a reaction force received from a back surface of the attachment body when the cover in the closed posture contacts the surface of the attachment body. The protector which is elastically deformed and presses the contact portion against the back surface of the mounting body with its elastic restoring force.
請求項2ないし4のいずれかに記載のプロテクタにおいて、
前記係合部及び前記固定部本体の少なくとも先端部には、当該係合部及び当該固定部本体の少なくとも先端部を複数の可撓片に分割するとともにこれら可撓片同士が互いに近づく方向へ弾性的に撓み変形することを可能とするスリットが形成されており、
前記複数の可撓片は、その外形が前記挿通孔よりも大きく設定されており、かつ、前記挿通孔内を通過する際にその外形が前記挿通孔内を通過可能な大きさとなるように撓み変形するプロテクタ。
The protector according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
At least the distal end portions of the engaging portion and the fixing portion main body are divided into a plurality of flexible pieces and at least the distal ends of the engaging portion and the fixing portion main body are elastic in a direction in which the flexible pieces approach each other. Slits are formed that can be flexibly deformed,
The plurality of flexible pieces have an outer shape set larger than the insertion hole, and bend so that the outer shape is large enough to pass through the insertion hole when passing through the insertion hole. Deformation protector.
請求項2ないし5のいずれかに記載のプロテクタにおいて、
前記固定部は、前記カバーの厚さ方向と直交する方向に前記固定部本体から延び、前記電線束を巻き付けられることが可能な被巻付部をさらに有するプロテクタ。
The protector according to any one of claims 2 to 5,
The said fixing | fixed part is a protector which further has a to-be-wrapped part which can be extended from the said fixing | fixed part main body in the direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the said cover, and can wind the said wire bundle.
JP2013040267A 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Protector Pending JP2014171275A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013040267A JP2014171275A (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Protector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013040267A JP2014171275A (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Protector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014171275A true JP2014171275A (en) 2014-09-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014050282A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-17 Yazaki Corp Harness protector
WO2020027328A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 株式会社ニックス Cable support
JP7430588B2 (en) 2020-07-01 2024-02-13 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire harness protector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014050282A (en) * 2012-09-03 2014-03-17 Yazaki Corp Harness protector
WO2020027328A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-06 株式会社ニックス Cable support
JPWO2020027328A1 (en) * 2018-08-03 2021-08-12 株式会社ニックス Cable support
JP7349157B2 (en) 2018-08-03 2023-09-22 株式会社ニックス cable support
JP7430588B2 (en) 2020-07-01 2024-02-13 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire harness protector

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