JP2014118994A - Removal device for anticorrosive core - Google Patents

Removal device for anticorrosive core Download PDF

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JP2014118994A
JP2014118994A JP2012272869A JP2012272869A JP2014118994A JP 2014118994 A JP2014118994 A JP 2014118994A JP 2012272869 A JP2012272869 A JP 2012272869A JP 2012272869 A JP2012272869 A JP 2012272869A JP 2014118994 A JP2014118994 A JP 2014118994A
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anticorrosion core
core
diameter
anticorrosion
action
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Kensuke Nakazato
謙介 中里
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Cosmo Koki Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a removal device for an anticorrosive core which allows easy removal of the anticorrosive core from a boring part in a non-cutoff flow condition.SOLUTION: A removal device for an anticorrosive core includes a rod member 8 extended from a branch part 3c of a housing 3 hermetically enclosing a fluid pipe 2 and capable of hermetically advancing and retracting at least in an inside of the branch part 3c, and a diameter enlargement member 9 (pressing member) provided on an end side of the rod member 8. The diameter enlargement member 9 (pressing member) has an acting part 14 abutted to an inner peripheral part of the anticorrosive core 5 at least a part of which is attached to a boring part 2a of the fluid pipe 2, and the acting part 14 is inserted into a hole part of the anticorrosive core 5 by operation from the outer part of the housing 3, and the anticorrosive core 5 is pressed from the inner side so as to be held.

Description

本発明は、流体管の管壁を穿孔形成した穿孔部の防食処理のため取付けられた防食コアを不断流状態で穿孔部から取外すための防食コアの離脱装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an anticorrosion core detaching device for removing an anticorrosion core attached for perforation prevention of a perforated part formed by perforating a pipe wall of a fluid pipe from the perforated part in a continuous flow state.

従来、金属製流体管において、管壁を穿孔して穿孔部を形成した場合、この穿孔部分の金属部分が露出してしまうため、ここが腐食して水道水の汚染を引き起こす可能性がある。そのため穿孔部分を防食するため、この穿孔部分に不断流状態で適宜防食用コアを取付ける必要がある。そこでコア取付け用工具本体に防食用コアを外嵌し、当該コア取付け用工具を分岐管側から進行移動させることで防食用コアを穿孔部に挿入するとともに、コア取付け用工具本体の軸方向に設けられ漸次拡径する第1,2,3傾斜部によって防食用コアを内周面から外径方向に拡径させ、防食用コアの外周上のシール部材を孔の内壁に押圧して密着させるコア取付け用工具が開発されている。(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, when a perforated part is formed by perforating a pipe wall in a metal fluid pipe, the perforated part of the metal part is exposed, which may corrode and cause tap water contamination. Therefore, in order to prevent corrosion of the perforated portion, it is necessary to appropriately attach an anticorrosion core to the perforated portion in a continuous flow state. Therefore, an anticorrosion core is externally fitted to the core mounting tool body, and the anticorrosion core is inserted into the perforated portion by moving the core mounting tool forward from the branch pipe side, and in the axial direction of the core mounting tool body. The anticorrosion core is expanded from the inner peripheral surface in the outer diameter direction by the first, second, and third inclined portions that are provided and gradually expand in diameter, and the seal member on the outer periphery of the anticorrosion core is pressed against the inner wall of the hole to be in close contact therewith Core mounting tools have been developed. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

特開平8−14481号公報(第3頁、第3図)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-14481 (page 3, FIG. 3)

しかしながら、特許文献1に示されるように、不断流状態で分岐部側から防食コアを穿孔部に取付けるための工具は従来から存在しているものの、一旦穿孔部に取付けられた防食コアを不断流状態で取外すための離脱装置は開発されていない。そのため、経年劣化した防食コアを新しく交換する必要が生じた場合、または防食コアの取付け作業において正確な取付けが出来なかった場合等において、穿孔部に対し離脱しないように強固に取付けられた防食コアを取外すことができなかった。   However, as shown in Patent Document 1, although there is a conventional tool for attaching the anticorrosion core to the perforated portion from the branch portion side in the uninterrupted flow state, the anticorrosion core once attached to the perforated portion is continuously inflowed. No release device has been developed for removal in the state. Therefore, when it is necessary to replace a corrosion-resistant core that has deteriorated over time, or when it is not possible to accurately attach the corrosion-proof core, the corrosion-proof core is firmly attached so as not to be detached from the perforated portion. Could not be removed.

本発明は、このような問題点に着目してなされたもので、不断流状態で穿孔部から防食コアを容易に取外すことができる防食コアの離脱装置を提供することを目的とする。   This invention was made paying attention to such a problem, and it aims at providing the removal apparatus of the anticorrosion core which can remove the anticorrosion core easily from a piercing | piercing part in a continuous flow state.

前記課題を解決するために、本発明の防食コアの離脱装置は、
流体管を密封状に囲繞する筐体の分岐部側から延び、少なくとも分岐部内を密封状に移動可能な棒状部材と、該棒状部材の先端側に設けられる押圧部材とを備え、
前記押圧部材は、少なくとも一部が前記流体管の穿孔部に取付けられた防食コアの内周部と当接する作用部を有しており、該作用部は、前記筐体外部からの操作により前記防食コアの孔部に挿入され、前記防食コアを内側から押圧して保持するように構成されていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、棒状部材を分岐部側から密封状態で往動させて押圧部材の作用部を防食コアの孔部に挿入した後、防食コアを内側から押圧して保持し、その保持状態で筐体の外部から棒状部材を操作して押圧部材を動かすことにより、この棒状部材の移動に伴い防食コアを移動操作できるため、防食コアを不断流状態で穿孔部から容易に取外すことができる。
In order to solve the above problems, the anticorrosion core detaching device of the present invention comprises:
A rod-shaped member that extends from the branch portion side of the housing that sealably surrounds the fluid pipe, and that can move in a sealed manner at least within the branch portion, and a pressing member provided on the tip side of the rod-shaped member,
The pressing member has an action part at least a part of which is in contact with the inner peripheral part of the anticorrosion core attached to the perforated part of the fluid pipe, and the action part is operated by an operation from the outside of the casing. The anticorrosion core is inserted into a hole and is configured to press and hold the anticorrosion core from the inside.
According to this feature, after the rod-shaped member is moved forward in a sealed state from the branching portion side and the action portion of the pressing member is inserted into the hole portion of the anticorrosion core, the anticorrosion core is pressed and held from the inside, and the holding state By operating the bar member from the outside of the housing and moving the pressing member, the anticorrosion core can be moved and operated with the movement of the bar member, so that the anticorrosion core can be easily removed from the perforated portion in an uninterrupted state. .

本発明の防食コアの離脱装置は、
前記作用部は、前記防食コアの後端側を内側から押圧して保持するように構成されていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、棒状部材を分岐部側から密封状態で往動させて押圧部材の作用部を防食コアの孔部に挿入した後、防食コアの後端側を内側から押圧することで防食コアの後端側に拡径方向の応力が掛かり、その反作用により、他端である防食コアの先端側に縮径方向の応力が掛かるようになり、防食コアの先端側を縮径させることができるため、防食コアを不断流状態で穿孔部から容易に取外すことができる。
The anticorrosion core detaching device of the present invention comprises:
The action portion is configured to press and hold the rear end side of the anticorrosion core from the inside.
According to this feature, the rod-shaped member is moved forward in a sealed state from the branching portion side, the action portion of the pressing member is inserted into the hole portion of the anticorrosion core, and then the rear end side of the anticorrosion core is pressed from the inside to prevent corrosion. A stress in the diameter increasing direction is applied to the rear end side of the core, and by the reaction, a stress in the diameter reducing direction is applied to the tip end side of the anticorrosion core at the other end, and the tip end side of the anticorrosion core can be reduced in diameter. Therefore, the anticorrosion core can be easily removed from the perforated portion in a continuous flow state.

本発明の防食コアの離脱装置は、
前記押圧部材は、後端側に前記孔部よりも大径である大径部を備え、先端に前記孔部の内径方向に傾斜するテーパ部を備えていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、防食コアの離脱装置を分岐部側から穿孔部方向へ挿入するだけでテーパ部が防食コアの孔部における後端側の内周縁に当接し、押圧部材を防食コアの孔部内に案内するため、押圧部材を防食コアの適正位置に極めて容易に位置決めでき、大径部を孔部内に到達させることにより、防食コアの後端側を内側から押圧することができる。
The anticorrosion core detaching device of the present invention comprises:
The pressing member includes a large-diameter portion that is larger in diameter than the hole portion on the rear end side, and a tapered portion that is inclined in the inner diameter direction of the hole portion at the tip end.
According to this feature, just by inserting the anticorrosion core detaching device from the branching portion side toward the perforating portion, the taper portion comes into contact with the inner peripheral edge on the rear end side of the hole portion of the anticorrosion core, and the pressing member is inserted into the hole of the anticorrosion core. Since it guides in a part, a press member can be positioned very easily in the appropriate position of a corrosion prevention core, and the rear end side of a corrosion prevention core can be pressed from the inside by making a large diameter part reach in a hole.

本発明の防食コアの離脱装置は、
前記棒状部材は、該棒状部材に沿って延びる駆動部を有し、前記作用部は、前記駆動部の駆動により前記穿孔部の径方向に移動可能になっていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、駆動部を操作して作用部を穿孔部の内径方向に移動させた状態で防食コアの孔部に挿入することで、作用部を防食コアの適正位置に位置調整することができるとともに、作用部を位置調整した後に駆動部を操作することで、作用部を穿孔部の外径方向に移動させて防食コアの後端側を内側から押圧することができる。
The anticorrosion core detaching device of the present invention comprises:
The rod-shaped member has a drive portion extending along the rod-shaped member, and the action portion is movable in a radial direction of the perforated portion by driving of the drive portion.
According to this feature, the operating portion is adjusted to the appropriate position of the anticorrosion core by inserting the operating portion into the hole portion of the anticorrosion core while operating the driving portion in the inner diameter direction of the perforation portion. In addition, by operating the drive part after adjusting the position of the action part, the action part can be moved in the outer diameter direction of the perforation part and the rear end side of the anticorrosion core can be pressed from the inside.

本発明の防食コアの離脱装置は、
前記押圧部材は、前記作用部の外周部の少なくとも一部に摩擦係数の高い高摩擦部を備えていることを特徴としている。
この特徴によれば、作用部が高摩擦部を備えていることにより、押圧部材が防食コアに内側から押圧した状態において、防食コアとの摩擦力が増すため、防食コアを筐体の外部に回収する際に防食コアが押圧部材から落下することを防止できる。
The anticorrosion core detaching device of the present invention comprises:
The pressing member includes a high friction portion having a high friction coefficient in at least a part of the outer peripheral portion of the action portion.
According to this feature, since the action portion includes the high friction portion, the friction force with the anticorrosion core increases when the pressing member presses the anticorrosion core from the inside. When collecting, the anticorrosion core can be prevented from dropping from the pressing member.

流体管の穿孔部に防食コアが取付けられた状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the state by which the anticorrosion core was attached to the perforation part of the fluid pipe | tube. 実施例1における防食コアの離脱装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the removal apparatus of the anticorrosion core in Example 1. FIG. 実施例1における離脱装置の拡径部材を防食コアの孔部の入り口近傍位置まで到達させた状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the state which made the diameter-expansion member of the removal apparatus in Example 1 reach | attain to the entrance vicinity position of the hole of a corrosion prevention core. 離脱装置の拡径部材がテーパ部によって案内された状態を示す要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view which shows the state by which the diameter-expansion member of the removal apparatus was guided by the taper part. 防食コアが穿孔部から取外された状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the state from which the anticorrosion core was removed from the punching part. 穿孔部から取外した防食コアを回収した状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the state which collect | recovered the anticorrosion cores removed from the punching part. 防食コアを穿孔部から取外す一例を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows an example which removes an anticorrosion core from a perforation part. (a)は、実施例2における防食コアの離脱装置を示す正面断面図であり、(b)は、同じく側面断面図であり、(c)は、同じく底面図である。(A) is front sectional drawing which shows the removal apparatus of the anticorrosion core in Example 2, (b) is side sectional drawing similarly, (c) is a bottom view similarly. 実施例2における離脱装置の拡径部材を防食コアの孔部の入り口近傍位置まで到達させた状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the state which made the diameter-expansion member of the removal apparatus in Example 2 reach | attain to the entrance vicinity position of the hole of a corrosion prevention core. 実施例2において防食コアが穿孔部から取外された状態を示す正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing which shows the state from which the anticorrosion core was removed from the punching part in Example 2. FIG. 実施例2における拡径部材の変形例を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 10 is a front sectional view showing a modification of the diameter-expanding member in the second embodiment.

本発明に係る防食コアの離脱装置を実施するための形態を実施例に基づいて以下に説明する。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION The form for implementing the removal apparatus of the anticorrosion core which concerns on this invention is demonstrated below based on an Example.

実施例1に係る防食コアの離脱装置につき、図1から図7を参照して説明する。以下、図1の紙面手前側を流体管の正面側(前方側)として説明する。   The anticorrosion core detaching apparatus according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. Hereinafter, the front side in FIG. 1 will be described as the front side (front side) of the fluid pipe.

図1に示すように、本実施例の流体管2は、例えば、地中に埋設される上水道用のダクタイル鋳鉄製であり、断面視略円形状に形成され、内周面が粉体塗装あるいはモルタル層で被覆されている。尚、本発明に係る流体管は、その他鋳鉄、鋼等の金属製であってもよい。更に尚、流体管の内周面はモルタル層に限らず、例えばエポキシ樹脂等により被覆されてもよく、若しくは適宜の材料を粉体塗装により流体管の内周面に被覆してもよい。また、本実施例では流体管内の流体は上水であるが、流体管の内部を流れる流体は必ずしも上水に限らず、例えば工業用水や農業用水、下水等の他、ガスやガスと液体との気液混合体であっても構わない。   As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid pipe 2 of the present embodiment is made of, for example, ductile cast iron for waterworks buried in the ground, and is formed in a substantially circular shape in cross section, and the inner peripheral surface is powder-coated or Covered with a mortar layer. The fluid pipe according to the present invention may be made of other metals such as cast iron and steel. Furthermore, the inner peripheral surface of the fluid pipe is not limited to the mortar layer, and may be coated with, for example, an epoxy resin or the like, or an appropriate material may be coated on the inner peripheral surface of the fluid pipe with powder coating. Further, in this embodiment, the fluid in the fluid pipe is clean water, but the fluid flowing in the fluid pipe is not necessarily limited to clean water, for example, industrial water, agricultural water, sewage, etc., gas, gas and liquid The gas-liquid mixture may be used.

図1に示されるように、流体管2は第1分割部材3aと第2分割部材3bとから成る筐体3によって密封状に外嵌されている。尚、本実施例の筐体3は、3体以上の複数の分割された分割部材からなる分割構造であってもよいし、若しくは分割構造を有さず、鋳型、或いは、溶接加工や機械加工等で連続形成されていても構わない。更に尚、筐体3の材質は鋳鉄等の金属材により構成されているが、流体管の材質に応じて適用されるものであれば、上記で説明した流体管と同様に種々の材質であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 1, the fluid pipe 2 is externally fitted in a sealed manner by a housing 3 including a first divided member 3 a and a second divided member 3 b. In addition, the housing | casing 3 of a present Example may be the division | segmentation structure which consists of a several division | segmentation member divided into 3 or more bodies, or does not have a division | segmentation structure, but is a casting mold, welding, or machining Etc., it may be formed continuously. Furthermore, the material of the housing 3 is made of a metal material such as cast iron. However, various materials can be used as in the case of the fluid pipe described above as long as the material is applied according to the material of the fluid pipe. May be.

第1分割部材3aは、流体管2と略垂直方向に延びる分岐部3cが延設されており、この分岐部3cには分岐部3cを開閉可能な開閉弁装置16が取付けられ、更に開閉弁装置16の先には継手6及び接続管20を介して図示しない流体管網が配管されている。また、流体管2の管壁には、図示しない穿孔装置によって穿孔された穿孔部2aが形成され、穿孔部2aを介して流体管2内の流体が前記流体管網側に分岐するようになっている。また、穿孔部2aには、その金属部分が露出した内周面を防食するために防食コア5が取付けられている。   The first divided member 3a is provided with a branch portion 3c extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the fluid pipe 2, and an open / close valve device 16 capable of opening and closing the branch portion 3c is attached to the branch portion 3c. A fluid pipe network (not shown) is connected to the tip of the device 16 via a joint 6 and a connecting pipe 20. In addition, a perforation part 2a perforated by a perforation device (not shown) is formed on the pipe wall of the fluid pipe 2, and the fluid in the fluid pipe 2 branches to the fluid pipe network side via the perforation part 2a. ing. In addition, an anticorrosion core 5 is attached to the perforated part 2a in order to prevent the inner peripheral surface from which the metal part is exposed.

この防食コア5は、穿孔部2aよりも若干大径であり、弾性を備える弾性体から形成され、その弾性力によって穿孔部2aに圧接して取付けられている。更に、この防食コア5における後端側(分岐部3c側)の端縁には、流体管2における管頂部に一部係止される鍔部5aが周方向に亘って設けられており、流体管2内部に防食コア5が落下しないようになっている。尚、防食コアは、弾性体から形成されるものに限られず、例えば、塑性体から形成される防食コアを所定の取付け装置を用いて穿孔部に塑性変形させて取付けるものでもよい。更に尚、防食コアの鍔部は、比較的強度のあるものであれば必ずしも設けられるものに限られない。   The anticorrosion core 5 has a slightly larger diameter than the perforated portion 2a, is formed of an elastic body having elasticity, and is attached in pressure contact with the perforated portion 2a by its elastic force. Further, a flange 5a that is partially locked to the top of the fluid pipe 2 is provided on the edge of the anticorrosion core 5 on the rear end side (branch part 3c side) in the circumferential direction. The anticorrosion core 5 does not fall into the tube 2. The anticorrosion core is not limited to one formed from an elastic body. For example, the anticorrosion core formed from a plastic body may be attached to the perforated portion by plastic deformation using a predetermined attachment device. Furthermore, the collar part of the anticorrosion core is not necessarily limited to the one provided as long as it has relatively high strength.

そして、図2に示される防食コアの離脱装置1(以下、離脱装置1という)は、上述した防食コア5が経年劣化などにより穿孔部2aの防食機能を維持できなくなった場合、若しくは定期交換する場合等に、不断流状態において防食コア5を穿孔部2aから取外すための装置である。   The anticorrosion core detaching device 1 shown in FIG. 2 (hereinafter referred to as the detaching device 1) is replaced when the anticorrosion core 5 described above cannot maintain the anticorrosion function of the perforated portion 2a due to deterioration over time or the like. In some cases, the anticorrosion core 5 is a device for removing the anticorrosion core 5 from the perforated portion 2a in the uninterrupted flow state.

図2に示されるように、防食コアの離脱装置1は、離脱装置1の先端に設けられ、防食コア5に係合する各部材を有する拡径部材9と、拡径部材9から後方に延びる棒状部材8と、棒状部材8の後端にあり離脱装置1を操作するハンドルシャフト10と、から主に構成されている。尚、本実施例における拡径部材9は、本発明の押圧部材である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the anticorrosion core detaching device 1 is provided at the distal end of the detaching device 1, and has a diameter-enlarging member 9 having members engaged with the anticorrosion core 5, and extends rearward from the diameter-enlarging member 9. It is mainly comprised from the rod-shaped member 8 and the handle shaft 10 which operates at the rear end of the rod-shaped member 8 and operates the detaching device 1. In addition, the diameter-expansion member 9 in a present Example is a press member of this invention.

この拡径部材9は、防食コア5の孔部5A(図4参照)よりも若干大径に形成された平面視略円形状の基部材17と、基部材17の周縁に沿って所定間隔4つ配設される押圧体18と、から構成されている。また、この基部材17は、略中央部に棒状部材8の先端が着脱ネジ25によって着脱可能に固定されている(図3参照)。そのため、拡径部材9は用途に応じて適宜形状の異なる複合体に取替え可能となっている。尚、押圧体18は、基部材に対して2つ若しくは3つ、或いは5つ以上の複数個設けられてもよい。   The diameter-expanding member 9 includes a base member 17 having a substantially circular shape in a plan view formed slightly larger in diameter than the hole 5A (see FIG. 4) of the anticorrosion core 5 and a predetermined interval 4 along the periphery of the base member 17. And two pressing bodies 18 arranged. In addition, the base member 17 has a rod-like member 8 with a distal end fixed to a substantially central portion by a detachable screw 25 (see FIG. 3). Therefore, the diameter-expanding member 9 can be replaced with a composite having a different shape depending on the application. In addition, the press body 18 may be provided with two or three with respect to the base member, or a plurality of five or more.

また、押圧体18は、基部材17の棒状部材8側と対向面にボルト等で固定される固定部15と、この固定部15から先端側に延設される本発明の作用部である板バネ部14と、を有して略L字形状を成している。板バネ部14の先端は、内径方向に向けて傾斜するテーパ部14aが形成されており、板バネ部14の後端側は、基部材17と略同一径に形成されている。すなわち、拡径部材9は、拡径部材9における後端側に位置する基部材17及び板バネ部14は、孔部5Aよりも若干大径である本発明における大径部を構成している。   The pressing body 18 includes a fixing portion 15 that is fixed to the opposite surface of the base member 17 to the rod-like member 8 side with a bolt or the like, and a plate that is an action portion of the present invention that extends from the fixing portion 15 to the distal end side. And a spring portion 14 to form a substantially L shape. The tip of the leaf spring portion 14 is formed with a tapered portion 14a that is inclined toward the inner diameter direction, and the rear end side of the leaf spring portion 14 is formed with substantially the same diameter as the base member 17. That is, the diameter-expanding member 9 forms the large-diameter portion in the present invention in which the base member 17 and the leaf spring portion 14 located on the rear end side of the diameter-expanding member 9 are slightly larger in diameter than the hole 5A. .

更に、板バネ部14の外周面には、多数の凹凸形状である高摩擦部14bが形成されており、この高摩擦部14bは、板バネ部14において比較的に摩擦係数が高くなっている。尚、この高摩擦部14bは、多数の凹凸形状に限られず、例えば粘度の高いシートを係合部に貼付して高摩擦部を形成してもよいし、合成樹脂等で高摩擦部を形成してもよく、比較的に摩擦係数が高く形成されるものであればよい。   Further, a high friction portion 14 b having a large number of irregularities is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the leaf spring portion 14, and the high friction portion 14 b has a relatively high friction coefficient in the leaf spring portion 14. . The high friction portion 14b is not limited to a large number of concave and convex shapes. For example, a high friction portion may be formed by sticking a high-viscosity sheet to the engagement portion, or the high friction portion may be formed of a synthetic resin or the like. It does not matter as long as it has a relatively high friction coefficient.

また、押圧体18は、厚みの薄い金属や合成樹脂などで形成され、ある程度の弾性力が付与されることが好ましい。更に尚、押圧体18は、基部材に対してボルト等で接続されるものに限られず、例えば、基部材に対して溶接等で固着されてもよいし、若しくは、係合部材及び補助部材が鋳造等により基部材と一体形成されてもよい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the press body 18 is formed with a thin metal, synthetic resin, etc., and is given a certain amount of elastic force. Furthermore, the pressing body 18 is not limited to the one connected to the base member with a bolt or the like, and may be fixed to the base member by welding or the like, or the engaging member and the auxiliary member may be It may be integrally formed with the base member by casting or the like.

続いて、離脱装置1を用いて不断流状態で防食コア5を取外す様子を図3から図6を用いて説明する。先ず、開閉弁装置16を閉操作するとともに、継手6から接続管20及び前記流体管網を引き離し、図3に示されるように、代わりに短管21、ゴム継手4を順に取付け、次いで蓋部材12を介して離脱装置1を接続する。より詳しく説明すると、開閉弁装置16に短管21及びゴム継手4を取付けた後、棒状部材8を蓋部材12の挿通孔12aに密封状態で挿通して離脱装置1を取付けた蓋部材12をゴム継手4のフランジ部4aに固定することで離脱装置1を開閉弁装置16に密封状に接続する。   Next, how the anticorrosion core 5 is removed in the uninterrupted state using the separation device 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6. First, the on-off valve device 16 is closed, and the connecting pipe 20 and the fluid pipe network are separated from the joint 6, and instead, as shown in FIG. 3, the short pipe 21 and the rubber joint 4 are attached in order, and then the lid member The disconnecting device 1 is connected via 12. More specifically, after the short tube 21 and the rubber joint 4 are attached to the on-off valve device 16, the rod member 8 is inserted into the insertion hole 12a of the lid member 12 in a sealed state, and the lid member 12 to which the detachment device 1 is attached. The detachment device 1 is connected to the on-off valve device 16 in a sealing manner by being fixed to the flange portion 4 a of the rubber joint 4.

また、ゴム継手4は、フランジ部4a,4bがゴム部材4cを介して連結された構造となっているため、短管21のフランジ部に固定されたフランジ部4bに対して、ゴム部材4cが弾性変形可能な範囲内でフランジ部4aを捩じり方向や揺動方向等に自在に変位させることができる。尚、必ずしもゴム継手4を用いずともよく、棒状部材8を前後左右に自在に動かせるものであれば、例えば竹の子バネ等を用いた種々の態様の継手を利用しても構わない。更に尚、継手を用いず、棒状部材8と挿通孔12aとの間隙に設けられる弾性体から成るシールリングの弾性変形範囲内で棒状部材8が径方向にある程度移動可能となっていてもよい。   In addition, since the rubber joint 4 has a structure in which the flange portions 4a and 4b are connected via the rubber member 4c, the rubber member 4c is attached to the flange portion 4b fixed to the flange portion of the short pipe 21. The flange portion 4a can be freely displaced in the twisting direction, the swinging direction, and the like within a range in which elastic deformation is possible. The rubber joint 4 does not necessarily have to be used, and various types of joints using, for example, bamboo springs or the like may be used as long as the rod-like member 8 can be moved freely back and forth and left and right. Furthermore, the rod-shaped member 8 may be movable to some extent in the radial direction within the elastic deformation range of the seal ring made of an elastic body provided in the gap between the rod-shaped member 8 and the insertion hole 12a without using a joint.

次に作業者は、図3に示されるように開閉弁装置16を開操作するとともに、ハンドルシャフト10を押し込み操作して離脱装置1を略水平に流体管2方向へ密封状態で送り込み、拡径部材9を穿孔部2aに装着された防食コア5の鍔部5aの近傍位置まで到達させる。   Next, the operator opens the on-off valve device 16 as shown in FIG. 3 and pushes the handle shaft 10 to feed the detaching device 1 in a sealed state in the direction of the fluid pipe 2 substantially horizontally. The member 9 is made to reach a position in the vicinity of the flange portion 5a of the anticorrosion core 5 attached to the perforated portion 2a.

続いて図4に示されるように、ハンドルシャフト10を押し込み操作して更に拡径部材9を送り込む。このとき、最も先端側に位置する各テーパ部14aが孔部5Aの内周縁に当接するため、拡径部材9がテーパ部14aに沿って防食コア5の内径方向にスライドされながら案内される。上述したように、押圧体18は、ある程度の弾性力が付与されているため、その弾性力により板バネ部14が極めてスムーズに適正な位置に案内される。また、拡径部材9を分岐部3c側から防食コア5の孔部5Aを目標にして挿入移動させることができるため、防食コア5に対して位置決めし易くなっている。   Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 4, the handle shaft 10 is pushed in to further feed the diameter-expanding member 9. At this time, since each taper portion 14a located on the most distal side comes into contact with the inner peripheral edge of the hole portion 5A, the diameter expanding member 9 is guided while being slid along the taper portion 14a in the inner diameter direction of the anticorrosion core 5. As described above, since the pressing body 18 is given a certain amount of elastic force, the leaf spring portion 14 is guided to an appropriate position very smoothly by the elastic force. Moreover, since the diameter-expanding member 9 can be inserted and moved from the branching portion 3 c toward the hole 5 </ b> A of the anticorrosion core 5, it is easy to position with respect to the anticorrosion core 5.

図5に示されるように、適正な位置に案内された後の板バネ部14は、その弾性復元力により、防食コア5の鍔部5a近傍を内側から外径方向に押圧するようになる。これにより、防食コア5の鍔部5a側に拡径方向の応力が掛かり、その反作用により、他端である防食コア5の先端側に縮径方向の応力が掛かるようになる。より詳しくは、防食コア5の鍔部5a側が内側から外径方向に拡径されることに伴い、穿孔部2aの内周面と防食コア5の外周面とが当接する箇所を支点として防食コア5の先端側が穿孔部2aよりも小径に縮径されるようになり、防食コア5が穿孔部2aから取外される。更に、このときには、各板バネ部14は、防食コア5を内側から外径方向に圧接して把持しているとともに、各高摩擦部14bが防食コア5の鍔部5a近傍の内周面に当接するようになっているため、防食コア5への摩擦力が向上しているため、拡径部材9から防食コア5が落下しないようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the leaf spring portion 14 after being guided to an appropriate position presses the vicinity of the flange portion 5 a of the anticorrosion core 5 from the inside to the outside diameter direction by its elastic restoring force. As a result, stress in the diameter increasing direction is applied to the flange portion 5a side of the anticorrosion core 5, and due to the reaction, stress in the diameter reducing direction is applied to the tip side of the anticorrosion core 5 which is the other end. More specifically, the anticorrosion core is a point where the inner peripheral surface of the perforated portion 2a and the outer peripheral surface of the anticorrosion core 5 come into contact with each other when the flange portion 5a side of the anticorrosion core 5 is expanded from the inside to the outer diameter direction. 5 is reduced in diameter to a smaller diameter than the perforated portion 2a, and the anticorrosion core 5 is removed from the perforated portion 2a. Further, at this time, each leaf spring portion 14 presses and grips the anticorrosion core 5 from the inside in the outer diameter direction, and each high friction portion 14b is on the inner peripheral surface of the anticorrosion core 5 in the vicinity of the flange portion 5a. Since the contact is made, the frictional force to the anticorrosion core 5 is improved, so that the anticorrosion core 5 does not fall from the diameter expanding member 9.

次に、図6に示されるように、防食コア5が穿孔部2aから取外された状態で、ハンドルシャフト10を引き込み操作して拡径部材9を引き出すと、防食コア5が拡径部材9とともに引き出され、筐体3から不断流状態で回収される。その後、穿孔部2aから離脱された防食コア5を拡径部材9と共に開閉弁装置16を通過させ、通過した時点で開閉弁装置16を再度閉操作するとともに、短管21、ゴム継手4、蓋部材12、を取外すことで防食コア5の回収作業が完了する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6, when the anticorrosion core 5 is removed from the perforated portion 2 a, when the handle shaft 10 is pulled and the diameter-enlarging member 9 is pulled out, the anticorrosion core 5 is expanded. And withdrawn from the housing 3 in a continuous flow state. Thereafter, the anticorrosion core 5 detached from the perforated portion 2a is allowed to pass through the opening / closing valve device 16 together with the diameter-expanding member 9, and when it passes, the opening / closing valve device 16 is closed again, and the short tube 21, rubber joint 4, lid The removal operation of the anticorrosion core 5 is completed by removing the member 12.

尚、防食コア5の先端側を縮径させた際において、防食コア5の先端側の一部が穿孔部2aに係合している場合には、図7に示されるように、ゴム継手4を支点としてハンドルシャフト10を前後左右に揺動操作することで、防食コア5を動かして穿孔部2aとの係合箇所を離間させ解除してもよい。このような場合を除き、ゴム継手4を支点として棒状部材8を別段に操作しなくてもよい。   When the tip side of the anticorrosion core 5 is reduced in diameter, if a part of the tip side of the anticorrosion core 5 is engaged with the perforated portion 2a, as shown in FIG. By swinging the handle shaft 10 back and forth and right and left with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, the anticorrosion core 5 may be moved to disengage the engagement portion with the perforated portion 2a. Except in such a case, the rod-shaped member 8 does not have to be operated separately with the rubber joint 4 as a fulcrum.

以上説明したように、棒状部材8を分岐部3c側から密封状態で往動させて拡径部材9の板バネ部14を防食コア5の孔部5Aに挿入した後、防食コア5を内側から押圧して保持し、その保持状態で筐体3の外部から棒状部材8を操作して拡径部材9を動かすことにより、この棒状部材8の移動に伴い防食コア5を移動操作できるため、防食コア5を不断流状態で穿孔部2aから容易に取外すことができる。   As described above, after the rod-like member 8 is moved forward from the branching portion 3c in a sealed state and the leaf spring portion 14 of the diameter-expanding member 9 is inserted into the hole 5A of the anticorrosion core 5, the anticorrosion core 5 is inserted from the inside. By pressing and holding, and operating the rod-shaped member 8 from the outside of the housing 3 and moving the diameter-expanding member 9 in the held state, the anticorrosion core 5 can be moved and operated along with the movement of the rod-shaped member 8. The core 5 can be easily removed from the perforated part 2a in a continuous flow state.

また、棒状部材8を分岐部3c側から密封状態で往動させて拡径部材9の板バネ部14を防食コア5の孔部5Aに挿入した後、防食コア5の後端側である鍔部5aの近傍を内側から押圧することで防食コア5の鍔部5a側に拡径方向の応力が掛かり、その反作用により、他端である防食コア5の先端側に縮径方向の応力が掛かるようになり、防食コア5の先端側を縮径させることができるため、防食コア5を不断流状態で穿孔部2aから容易に取外すことができる。   Further, after the rod-shaped member 8 is moved in a sealed state from the branching portion 3 c side and the leaf spring portion 14 of the diameter-expanding member 9 is inserted into the hole portion 5 A of the anticorrosion core 5, By pressing the vicinity of the portion 5a from the inside, stress in the diameter increasing direction is applied to the flange portion 5a side of the anticorrosion core 5, and due to the reaction, stress in the diameter reducing direction is applied to the tip side of the anticorrosion core 5 which is the other end. Thus, since the diameter of the tip side of the anticorrosion core 5 can be reduced, the anticorrosion core 5 can be easily detached from the perforated portion 2a in an uninterrupted state.

また、離脱装置1を分岐部3c側から穿孔部2a方向へ挿入するだけでテーパ部14aが防食コア5の孔部5Aにおける鍔部5a側の内周縁に当接し、拡径部材9を防食コア5の孔部5A内に案内するため、拡径部材9を防食コア5の適正位置に極めて容易に位置決めできる。また、孔部5Aよりも大径である板バネ部14を孔部5A内に到達させることにより、防食コア5の鍔部5a側を内側から押圧することができる。   Moreover, the taper part 14a contact | abuts to the inner peripheral edge by the side of the collar part 5a in the hole 5A of the anticorrosion core 5 only by inserting the detachment | desorption apparatus 1 from the branch part 3c direction to the perforation part 2a, and the diameter expansion member 9 is made into the anticorrosion core. Therefore, the diameter-expanding member 9 can be positioned very easily at an appropriate position of the anticorrosion core 5. Moreover, the flange part 5a side of the anticorrosion core 5 can be pressed from the inside by making the leaf | plate spring part 14 larger diameter than the hole part 5A reach | attain in the hole part 5A.

また、板バネ部14が高摩擦部14bを備えていることにより、拡径部材9が防食コア5に内側から押圧した状態において、防食コア5との摩擦力が増すため、防食コア5を筐体3の外部に回収する際に防食コア5が拡径部材9から落下することを防止できる。   Further, since the leaf spring portion 14 includes the high friction portion 14b, the frictional force with the anticorrosion core 5 is increased in a state where the diameter expansion member 9 is pressed against the anticorrosion core 5 from the inside. It is possible to prevent the anticorrosion core 5 from dropping from the diameter-expanding member 9 when collecting outside the body 3.

尚、拡径部材9を防食コア5の孔部5Aに挿入する際において、板バネ部14のみを挿入していたが、これに限られず、拡径部材9を基部材17まで防食コア5の孔部内に挿入するようにしてもよい。   In addition, when inserting the diameter-expanding member 9 into the hole 5 </ b> A of the anticorrosion core 5, only the leaf spring portion 14 is inserted. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the diameter-expanding member 9 is extended to the base member 17. You may make it insert in a hole.

更に尚、本発明の拡径部材は、上記の態様に限られず、例えば、防食コアの孔部内に圧入され該孔部を閉塞するように構成された拡径部材でもよく、防食コアを内側から押圧可能なものであれば構わない。   Furthermore, the diameter-expanding member of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the diameter-expanding member may be configured to be press-fitted into a hole portion of the anticorrosion core so as to close the hole portion. It does not matter as long as it can be pressed.

次に、実施例2に係る防食コアの離脱装置につき、図8から図10を参照して説明する。尚、前記実施例と同一構成で重複する説明を省略する。   Next, the anticorrosion core detaching apparatus according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the description which overlaps with the same structure as the said Example is abbreviate | omitted.

実施例2の防食コアの離脱装置11本体について図8を用いて説明する。図8(a)及び(b)に示されるように、棒状部材80は、内部に軸方向に貫通する貫通部80aが形成されており、この貫通部80aに対し本発明の駆動部である回動軸60が軸回りに回動自在に密封状に挿通されている。また、図8(a)に示されるように、回動軸60の先端は、棒状部材80よりも先端側に突出するとともに、外周面に後述するギア60aが固着されている。また後述するが、回動軸60は、回動軸60の後端部からハンドルシャフト100の外側に突出する操作部60bを適宜回動することで駆動するようになっている。尚、操作部は、操作部60bの形状に合わせた専用若しくは汎用の工具を用いて操作してもよいし、作業者が直接把持して操作できるようにしてもよい。或いは、操作部を特段設けず、回動軸が電気制御により駆動するようにしても構わない。更に尚、回動軸60は、本実施例の態様に限られず、棒状部材の適所に沿って設けられるものであればよい。   The main body of the anticorrosion core detaching device 11 according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 8 (b), the rod-shaped member 80 has a through-hole 80a penetrating in the axial direction in the inside thereof. A moving shaft 60 is inserted in a sealed manner so as to be rotatable around the axis. Further, as shown in FIG. 8A, the distal end of the rotation shaft 60 protrudes toward the distal end side from the rod-shaped member 80, and a gear 60a described later is fixed to the outer peripheral surface. As will be described later, the rotation shaft 60 is driven by appropriately rotating an operation portion 60b protruding from the rear end portion of the rotation shaft 60 to the outside of the handle shaft 100. The operation unit may be operated using a dedicated or general-purpose tool adapted to the shape of the operation unit 60b, or may be operated by directly grasping the operator. Alternatively, the operation unit may not be provided and the rotation shaft may be driven by electric control. Furthermore, the rotation shaft 60 is not limited to the embodiment of the present embodiment, and may be provided as long as it is provided along an appropriate position of the rod-shaped member.

また、図8(a)及び(c)に示されるように、回動軸60のギア60aには、噛合部13a、13aを介して一対の噛合部材13,13が噛合しており、この噛合部材13,13は、棒状部材80の先端から外径方向に張り出す張出部80bに取付けられた取付け部7,7によって支持されている。取付け部7,7は、ギア60aを向いて開口する断面視略コ字形状を成しており、噛合部材13,13を内部に収容してそれぞれ支持できるようになっている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8C, the gear 60a of the rotating shaft 60 is engaged with a pair of engagement members 13 and 13 via engagement portions 13a and 13a. The members 13 and 13 are supported by attachment portions 7 and 7 attached to an overhanging portion 80b projecting from the tip of the rod-like member 80 in the outer diameter direction. The attaching portions 7 and 7 have a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional view that opens toward the gear 60a, and can accommodate the meshing members 13 and 13 therein, respectively.

また、図8(c)に示されるように、噛合部材13,13は、回動軸60の軸方向と略直交方向に作用部22,22がそれぞれ延設されている。すなわち、操作部60bを回動操作して回動軸60を適宜回動させることにより、ギア60aと噛合部13aとを介して噛合部材13,13がそれぞれ回動軸60の径方向に作動するようになっており、これに伴って作用部22,22を互いに近接、若しくは離間させる。このように、本実施例の拡径部材90は、噛合部材13,13、取付け部7,7、及び作用部22,22から構成されている。また、作用部22,22における離間する方向の先端には、高摩擦部22aが形成されている。尚、作用部は、必ずしも2本設けられるものに限らず、例えば3本以上の複数に設けられてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8C, the engaging members 13, 13 have action portions 22, 22 extending in a direction substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the rotation shaft 60. That is, when the operating portion 60b is rotated and the rotating shaft 60 is appropriately rotated, the meshing members 13 and 13 are operated in the radial direction of the rotating shaft 60 via the gear 60a and the meshing portion 13a. Accordingly, the action portions 22 and 22 are moved closer to or away from each other. As described above, the diameter-expanding member 90 of the present embodiment includes the meshing members 13 and 13, the attachment portions 7 and 7, and the action portions 22 and 22. Further, a high friction portion 22a is formed at the distal end of the action portions 22 and 22 in the direction of separation. In addition, the action part is not necessarily provided in two, and may be provided in a plurality of, for example, three or more.

続いて、離脱装置11を用いて不断流状態で防食コア5を取外す様子を図9及び図10を用いて説明する。先ず、開閉弁装置16を閉操作するとともに、継手6を取付け、次いで蓋部材121を介して離脱装置11を接続する。また、この蓋部材121には、挿通孔121aを避けた位置にカメラ部30a及び操作軸30bから成る画像取得装置30を密封状に導入可能な導入口121bが設けられている。これにより、離脱装置11を挿入する際には、画像取得装置30によって防食コア5の周辺を確認しながら拡径部材90の位置合わせを行うことができる。   Next, how the anticorrosion core 5 is removed in the uninterrupted state using the separation device 11 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10. First, the on-off valve device 16 is closed, the joint 6 is attached, and then the detachment device 11 is connected via the lid member 121. In addition, the lid member 121 is provided with an introduction port 121b through which the image acquisition device 30 including the camera unit 30a and the operation shaft 30b can be introduced in a sealed manner at a position avoiding the insertion hole 121a. Thereby, when inserting the detachment | desorption apparatus 11, it can align the diameter-expansion member 90, confirming the periphery of the anticorrosion core 5 with the image acquisition apparatus 30. FIG.

次に作業者は、図9に示されるように、開閉弁装置16を開操作するとともに、前述したハンドルシャフト100を押し込み操作して離脱装置11を流体管2方向へ送り込み、拡径部材90を穿孔部2aに装着された防食コア5の近傍位置まで到達させる。このとき、分岐部3cに設けられた導入口121bを介して分岐部3c内に画像取得装置30を密封状に導入しており、作業者が拡径部材90の位置を把握できるようになっている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the operator opens the opening / closing valve device 16, pushes the handle shaft 100 described above, and sends the detachment device 11 in the direction of the fluid pipe 2. It reaches the position near the anticorrosion core 5 attached to the perforated part 2a. At this time, the image acquisition device 30 is introduced in a sealed manner into the branch portion 3c via the inlet 121b provided in the branch portion 3c, so that the operator can grasp the position of the diameter expanding member 90. Yes.

次いで図9に示されるように、棒状部材80が回動しないように固定した状態で操作部60bを回動操作して、作用部22,22を互いに近接させた状態でハンドルシャフト100を押し込み操作して拡径部材90を流体管2方向へ送り込み、拡径部材90を防食コア5の孔部5A内に挿入する。そして、拡径部材90を防食コア5に対して適正位置に位置調整を行う。その後、図10に示されるように、作用部22,22を互いに離間させ、作用部22,22によって防食コア5の鍔部5a近傍を内側から外径方向に押圧することにより、防食コア5の先端側を縮径させ、防食コア5を穿孔部2aから取外す。   Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the operation portion 60b is rotated while the rod-shaped member 80 is fixed so as not to rotate, and the handle shaft 100 is pushed in with the action portions 22 and 22 being brought close to each other. Then, the diameter expanding member 90 is fed in the direction of the fluid pipe 2, and the diameter expanding member 90 is inserted into the hole 5 </ b> A of the anticorrosion core 5. Then, the diameter-adjusted member 90 is adjusted to an appropriate position with respect to the anticorrosion core 5. After that, as shown in FIG. 10, the action portions 22, 22 are separated from each other, and the action portions 22, 22 press the vicinity of the flange portion 5 a of the anticorrosion core 5 from the inner side to the outer diameter direction. The tip side is reduced in diameter, and the anticorrosion core 5 is removed from the perforated part 2a.

このように作用部22,22を互いに近づけた状態で防食コア5の孔部5Aに挿入した拡径部材90を適正位置に位置調整した後に、この作用部22,22を互いに離間させて防食コア5の後端側を内側から押圧することができる。換言すれば、作業者が操作部60bを適宜回動操作して作用部22,22が互いに近接された状態にあっては、拡径部材90の径が縮径されるため、防食コア5の孔部5Aに拡径部材90を挿入し易いばかりか、作用部22,22を防食コア5に対して適正位置に位置調整することができる。更に、作用部22,22が互いに離間された状態にあっては、拡径部材90の径が拡径されるため、防食コア5の後端側を内側から押圧することができる。   Thus, after adjusting the diameter-expanding member 90 inserted into the hole 5A of the anticorrosion core 5 with the action portions 22 and 22 close to each other, the action portions 22 and 22 are separated from each other to prevent the corrosion prevention core. 5 can be pressed from the inside. In other words, when the operator rotates the operation part 60b as appropriate and the action parts 22 and 22 are close to each other, the diameter of the diameter-expanding member 90 is reduced. Not only can the diameter-expanding member 90 be easily inserted into the hole 5 </ b> A, but the action portions 22 and 22 can be adjusted to an appropriate position with respect to the anticorrosion core 5. Furthermore, when the action parts 22 and 22 are separated from each other, the diameter of the diameter-expanding member 90 is increased, so that the rear end side of the anticorrosion core 5 can be pressed from the inside.

次に拡径部材及び駆動部の変形例について図11を参照して説明する。尚、前記実施例に示される構成部分と同一構成部分については同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。説明する。   Next, a modified example of the diameter expanding member and the drive unit will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the same components as those shown in the embodiment are given the same reference numerals and redundant description is omitted. explain.

本変形例における駆動部は、棒状部材80の貫通部80a内を軸方向に往復移動可能な進退軸61となっている。また、本変形例における拡径部材91は、棒状部材80の貫通部80aに連通する連通孔170aを中央部に備えた基部材170と、進退軸61の先端に接続され進退軸61の往復移動に伴って移動する可動部40と、基部材170及び可動部40の間に位置する作用部221と、から構成されている。   The drive unit in this modification is an advance / retreat shaft 61 that can reciprocate in the axial direction in the through-hole 80 a of the rod-shaped member 80. Further, the diameter-expanding member 91 in this modification is connected to the base member 170 having a communication hole 170a communicating with the penetrating portion 80a of the rod-shaped member 80 at the center, and the tip of the advancing / retracting shaft 61, and the reciprocating movement of the advancing / retracting shaft 61 The movable portion 40 that moves along with the movable portion 40, and the action portion 221 positioned between the base member 170 and the movable portion 40.

基部材170の外周面には、先端側に突出する環状の突出部170bが設けられている。また、可動部40は、連通孔170aに挿通される挿通部40aと、挿通部40aの先端に設けられ挿通部40aよりも大径に形成される先端部40bと、を備えており、先端部40bには、進退軸61側に向けて開口する凹部40cが形成されている。また、作用部221は、弾性を有する弾性部材から構成されており、一方の端部が基部材170の突出部170b内に収容されており、他方の端部が凹部40c内に収容されている。   On the outer peripheral surface of the base member 170, an annular projecting portion 170b projecting toward the distal end side is provided. The movable portion 40 includes an insertion portion 40a that is inserted into the communication hole 170a, and a distal end portion 40b that is provided at the distal end of the insertion portion 40a and has a larger diameter than the insertion portion 40a. A recess 40c that opens toward the advance / retreat shaft 61 is formed in 40b. Moreover, the action part 221 is comprised from the elastic member which has elasticity, and one edge part is accommodated in the protrusion part 170b of the base member 170, and the other edge part is accommodated in the recessed part 40c. .

このように構成された拡径部材91を防食コア5の孔部5A内に挿入し、作用部221を防食コア5に対して適正位置に位置調整を行った後、進退軸61を退行移動させる。これに伴って可動部40が退行方向に移動するようになり、作用部221が基部材170及び可動部40によって狭圧されるようになる。上述したように作用部221は、弾性を有する弾性部材から構成されているため、基部材170及び可動部40によって狭圧されて弾性変形するようになり、作用部221の一部が突出部170bと先端部40bとの間から外径方向に環状に張り出すようになる。すなわち、拡径部材91の径が拡径されるため、防食コア5の後端側を内側から押圧することができる。更に、作用部221が防食コア5の内周面に周方向に亘って当接するとともに、作用部221が弾性部材で構成されているため、防食コア5への摩擦力が極めて向上し、防食コア5を回収する際に防食コア5が拡径部材91から落下することを確実に防止できる。   The diameter-expanding member 91 configured as described above is inserted into the hole 5A of the anticorrosion core 5 and the position of the action part 221 is adjusted to an appropriate position with respect to the anticorrosion core 5, and then the advancing / retracting shaft 61 is moved backward. . Along with this, the movable portion 40 moves in the backward direction, and the action portion 221 is narrowed by the base member 170 and the movable portion 40. As described above, since the action part 221 is composed of an elastic member having elasticity, the action part 221 is elastically deformed by being narrowed by the base member 170 and the movable part 40, and a part of the action part 221 is protruded 170b. And the tip 40b project in an annular shape in the outer diameter direction. That is, since the diameter of the diameter expanding member 91 is increased, the rear end side of the anticorrosion core 5 can be pressed from the inside. Furthermore, since the action part 221 contacts the inner peripheral surface of the anticorrosion core 5 in the circumferential direction and the action part 221 is made of an elastic member, the frictional force to the anticorrosion core 5 is greatly improved, and the anticorrosion core When collecting 5, the anticorrosion core 5 can be reliably prevented from falling from the diameter-expanding member 91.

以上、本発明の実施例を図面により説明してきたが、具体的な構成はこれら実施例に限られるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲における変更や追加があっても本発明に含まれる。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

例えば、前記実施例では、作業者がハンドルシャフト10を把持して押し込み操作、若しくは引き込み操作することにより、離脱装置1を防食コア5に向けて進退移動するようになっていたが、例えば、油圧シリンダー等の駆動手段を用いて離脱装置を防食コアに向けて進退移動させるようにしてもよい。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, when the operator grasps the handle shaft 10 and pushes or pulls it in, the detaching device 1 moves forward and backward toward the anticorrosion core 5. The separating device may be moved forward and backward toward the anticorrosion core using a driving means such as a cylinder.

また、前記実施例では、防食コア5における後端側の端縁に鍔部5aが設けられており、板バネ部14(作用部)が、その鍔部5aの近傍を内側から押圧するようになっているが、これに限られず、例えば、作用部が防食コアの後端側よりも先方の内周面に押圧して支持し、防食コアを支持した状態で棒状部材を引き上げ操作することで強制的に穿孔部から取外すようにしてもよく、作用部は、必ずしも防食コアの後端側を押圧するものに限られない。   Moreover, in the said Example, the collar part 5a is provided in the edge of the rear end side in the anticorrosion core 5, so that the leaf | plate spring part 14 (action part) may press the vicinity of the collar part 5a from the inner side. However, it is not limited to this, for example, the action part presses and supports the inner peripheral surface ahead of the rear end side of the anticorrosion core, and pulls up the rod-shaped member while supporting the anticorrosion core. You may make it remove from a perforation part forcibly, and an action part is not necessarily restricted to what presses the rear-end side of a corrosion-proof core.

更に、離脱装置は、必ずしも穿孔部を防食する防食コアを離脱するために用いる装置に限られず、例えば穿孔部周囲の構造強度を補強する補強用コアを離脱するために用いても構わない。   Further, the detaching device is not necessarily limited to a device used for detaching the anticorrosion core that prevents the perforated portion, and may be used for detaching the reinforcing core that reinforces the structural strength around the perforated portion, for example.

1 離脱装置
2 流体管
2a 穿孔部
3 筐体
3c 分岐部
4 ゴム継手
5 防食コア
5A 孔部
5a 鍔部
8 棒状部材
9 拡径部材(押圧部材)
11 離脱装置
14 板バネ部(作用部,大径部)
14a テーパ部
14b 高摩擦部
17 基部材(大径部)
22 作用部
22a 高摩擦部
60 回動軸(駆動部)
61 進退軸(駆動部)
80a 貫通部
80 棒状部材
90 拡径部材(押圧部材)
91 拡径部材(押圧部材)
221 作用部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Separation device 2 Fluid pipe 2a Perforation part 3 Housing | casing 3c Branch part 4 Rubber joint 5 Corrosion-proof core 5A Hole part 5a Eave part 8 Bar-shaped member 9 Expanding member (pressing member)
11 Detachment device 14 Leaf spring part (action part, large diameter part)
14a Taper part 14b High friction part 17 Base member (large diameter part)
22 action part 22a high friction part 60 rotation axis (drive part)
61 Advancing and retracting axis (drive unit)
80a Penetration part 80 Bar-shaped member 90 Expanding member (pressing member)
91 Expanding member (pressing member)
221 action part

Claims (5)

流体管を密封状に囲繞する筐体の分岐部側から延び、少なくとも分岐部内を密封状に移動可能な棒状部材と、該棒状部材の先端側に設けられる押圧部材とを備え、
前記押圧部材は、少なくとも一部が前記流体管の穿孔部に取付けられた防食コアの内周部と当接する作用部を有しており、該作用部は、前記筐体外部からの操作により前記防食コアの孔部に挿入され、前記防食コアを内側から押圧して保持するように構成されていることを特徴とする防食コアの離脱装置。
A rod-shaped member that extends from the branch portion side of the housing that sealably surrounds the fluid pipe, and that can move in a sealed manner at least within the branch portion, and a pressing member provided on the tip side of the rod-shaped member,
The pressing member has an action part at least a part of which is in contact with the inner peripheral part of the anticorrosion core attached to the perforated part of the fluid pipe, and the action part is operated by an operation from the outside of the casing. An anticorrosion core detaching device, wherein the anticorrosion core is inserted into a hole of the anticorrosion core and configured to press and hold the anticorrosion core from the inside.
前記作用部は、前記防食コアの後端側を内側から押圧して保持するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防食コアの離脱装置。   The said action part is comprised so that the rear-end side of the said anticorrosion core may be pressed and hold | maintained from inner side, The removal apparatus of the anticorrosion core of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記押圧部材は、後端側に前記孔部よりも大径である大径部を備え、先端に前記孔部の内径方向に傾斜するテーパ部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の防食コアの離脱装置。   The said pressing member is provided with the large diameter part which is larger diameter than the said hole part in the rear-end side, and is equipped with the taper part which inclines in the internal diameter direction of the said hole part at the front-end | tip. The anticorrosion core detaching device according to 2. 前記押圧部材は、該棒状部材に沿って延びる駆動部を有し、前記作用部は、前記駆動部の駆動により前記穿孔部の径方向に移動可能になっていることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の防食コアの離脱装置。   2. The pressing member includes a driving portion extending along the rod-shaped member, and the action portion is movable in a radial direction of the perforating portion by driving the driving portion. Or the anticorrosion core detachment apparatus according to 2. 前記押圧部材は、前記作用部の外周部の少なくとも一部に摩擦係数の高い高摩擦部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の防食コアの離脱装置。   The anti-corrosion core detaching device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pressing member includes a high friction portion having a high friction coefficient in at least a part of an outer peripheral portion of the action portion.
JP2012272869A 2012-12-13 2012-12-13 Removal device for anticorrosive core Pending JP2014118994A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016079577A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Door structure of vehicle
JP2016079576A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Structure of vehicle door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016079577A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Door structure of vehicle
JP2016079576A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Structure of vehicle door

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