JP2014113432A - Nursing meal feeding syringes - Google Patents

Nursing meal feeding syringes Download PDF

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JP2014113432A
JP2014113432A JP2012286040A JP2012286040A JP2014113432A JP 2014113432 A JP2014113432 A JP 2014113432A JP 2012286040 A JP2012286040 A JP 2012286040A JP 2012286040 A JP2012286040 A JP 2012286040A JP 2014113432 A JP2014113432 A JP 2014113432A
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syringe
food
tip
tongue
hole
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JP5831943B2 (en
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Koichi Sakaguchi
浩一 坂口
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem caused by a method in which food crushed by a mixer is fed into the mouth of a patient using a catheter injector for instillation or the like with a small diameter of the injector tip end causing clogging even with such food as crushable with the tongue and, for the purpose of overcoming this problem, to provide syringes with a large-diameter tip end and a projected shape.SOLUTION: There are formed, in the ejecting tip of a nursing meal feeding syringe 1, a projected ejection part 3 with a large diameter and a through hole 4 whose ejecting end is widened. Also, in a widened projected ejection part 5 of Claim 2, as a slot-shaped through hole 6 with an expanded diameter is formed and provided, there is no longer failure of packing 8 at the tip end of a discharging rod, and a nursing meal feeding syringe is thereby characterized in that no clogging is caused with food that is crushable with the tongue.

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は、介護食事時、食事が気管に侵入することで、むせを誘発させ、患者が食欲減退するのを防止することを目的に、直接、患者の舌の中部に食事を注射器で射出するように開発した介護食事用注射器に関する。  The present invention directly injects a meal into the middle of a patient's tongue with a syringe for the purpose of preventing the patient from losing appetite when the meal enters the trachea during a nursing meal. It is related with the syringe for nursing meals developed.

従来はミキサーで粉砕した食物を点滴用カテーテル注射器等を使用して患者の口に注入していたが、該注射器は注射器先端の口径が小さく、全粥のご飯や、舌で潰せる程度のおかずにも詰まりを起こし利用できず、また、七分粥であっても吸引圧力により、内部のパッキンと吐出用ロッドとを分離させるものであった。  In the past, food crushed by a mixer was injected into the patient's mouth using an infusion catheter syringe or the like, but the syringe had a small caliber at the tip of the syringe, so that it could be crushed with whole rice or a tongue. In addition, the inner packing and the discharge rod were separated by the suction pressure even if it was 7 minutes long.

発明が解決しようとする課題Problems to be solved by the invention

しかし、そのような方法では常に新しい注射器との交換が余儀なくされると共に全粥のご飯や、舌で潰せる程度のおかずも食べることができないという課題を有していた。一方、介護現場では時間をかけずに全粥のご飯や、舌で潰せる程度の固形のおかずでも食事出来る介護食事用注射器の開発が望まれていた。  However, such a method has a problem that it is always forced to replace with a new syringe, and it is impossible to eat whole rice or side dishes that can be crushed with the tongue. On the other hand, it has been desired to develop a syringe for nursing care meal that can be eaten with whole rice or a solid side dish that can be crushed with a tongue without taking time.

そこで、本発明者は介護食事用注射器において、前記課題を解消させるため、注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく突き出した射出部と、該射出部に先端を広げた貫通穴とを備えた構成にしたので、注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく突き出した射出部は全粥のご飯や、ミキサーで砕いた食物にも詰まりを起こさず吸引でき、また、吸引圧力により、内部のパッキンと吐出用ロッドとを分離させることもなくなった。しかも、患者の口に挿入時に患者の舌で注射器先端を閉ざすことによる食物侵入の拒絶することをなくした特徴がある。以上のことにより、患者の食道にスムースに食物を導くことで栄養不足による嚥下障害の解消に有効になった。このような介護食事用注射器を提供するべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果本発明に至ったのである。  Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present inventor of the present invention has a configuration including an injection portion with a large diameter formed at the tip of the syringe and a through hole with a widened tip at the injection portion. Therefore, the injection part with a large caliber formed at the tip of the syringe can suck the whole rice and food crushed by the mixer without clogging, and the suction pressure causes the internal packing and the discharge rod to There is no longer any separation. In addition, there is a feature in which rejection of food intrusion by closing the syringe tip with the patient's tongue when inserted into the patient's mouth is eliminated. As described above, smooth feeding of food to the patient's esophagus was effective in resolving dysphagia due to lack of nutrition. As a result of intensive studies to provide such a nursing meal injector, the present invention has been achieved.

また、本発明に係る介護食事用注射器において、注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく幅広に突き出した射出部と、該射出部に備えた口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴とを備えたので、注射器先端の幅広に突き出した射出部は患者の口に挿入時に患者の舌で食物侵入を拒絶することをなくし、射出部に備えた口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴はユニバーサルデザインフード区分3の食物でも吸引することができ、患者の食道にスムースに導き、全粥のご飯や、舌で潰せる程度のおかずでもパッキンと吐出用ロッドとを分離させることなく容易に注入できる特徴がある。  Further, in the syringe for nursing meal according to the present invention, since the injection portion formed at the tip of the syringe has a large and wide protruding portion, and a long hole-like through hole with an enlarged diameter provided in the injection portion, The injection part that protrudes wide at the tip of the syringe eliminates the rejection of food intrusion by the patient's tongue when inserted into the patient's mouth, and the elongated through hole provided in the injection part is a universal design hood section 3 It can be sucked even in foods, and can be easily infused into the patient's esophagus without causing the packing and the dispensing rod to be separated even if they are crushed with whole rice or side dishes that can be crushed with the tongue.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本発明に係る介護食事用注射器の要旨とするところは、介護食事用に備えた注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく突き出した射出部と、該射出部に備えた先端を広げた貫通穴とを備え構成されたので、注射器先端の口径が大きく突き出した射出部は全粥のご飯や、ミキサーで砕いた食物にも詰まりを起こさず吸引する。また、先端を広げた貫通穴は食事を広範囲に注射器に吸引できる。これにより患者の舌の中部に食物を侵入させることができるため、注射器の先端を舌で閉ざすことが不可能になり、患者の食道にスムースに導き、食物を拒絶することをなくしたので介護患者の食欲を増進させたため、喉の筋力低下のため栄養不足による嚥下障害の解消に有効になった。  The gist of the syringe for care meal according to the present invention includes an injection portion with a large diameter formed at the tip of the syringe provided for the care meal, and a through hole with a widened tip provided in the injection portion. Because it is configured, the injection part with a large caliber at the tip of the syringe sucks the whole rice and the food crushed by the mixer without clogging. Moreover, the through-hole with the widened tip can suck a meal into the syringe over a wide area. This allows food to enter the middle of the patient's tongue, making it impossible to close the tip of the syringe with the tongue, leading smoothly to the patient's esophagus and eliminating the need to refuse food. The appetite was improved, and it was effective in relieving dysphagia due to lack of nutrition due to the weakness of the throat.

また、本発明に係る介護食事用注射器において、注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく幅広に突き出した射出部と、該射出部に備えた口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴とを有し備えたことにより、長穴状の貫通穴は全粥のご飯や、ユニバーサルデザインフード区分3の食物の舌で潰せる程度のおかずでもパッキンと吐出用ロッドとを分離させることなく容易に吸引できるようになった。  Further, the nursing care meal syringe according to the present invention has an injection part having a large diameter and projecting wide at the tip of the syringe, and an elongated through hole having an enlarged diameter provided in the injection part. As a result, the long hole-shaped through-hole can be easily sucked without separating the packing and the discharge rod even if it is crushed with a whole bowl of rice or a side dish that can be crushed by the food tongue of the universal design food section 3. .

本発明に係る介護食事用注射器は、点滴用カテーテル注射器の射出部に備えた小さい注出口径を改善し、口径が大きく突き出した射出部と、先端を広げた貫通穴とを形成した。これにより、味のない嫌いな食事を食べることができないという課題を有していた介護患者は、食事の際、口元に食事が運ばれてくると、自然と口をつぐみ食事を口の中に侵入するのを拒否していたが、口径が大きな射出部は舌の中部まで食事を導き、射出させるため、適格に患者の食道に食事を時間をかけずに容易に注入出来る。また、全粥のご飯や、舌で潰せる程度のおかずでも注入できるので食事による栄養障害によるサイコペニア等の病を減少させることができる。  The syringe for nursing meal according to the present invention has improved the small spout diameter provided in the injection portion of the drip catheter syringe, and formed an injection portion with a large caliber and a through hole with a widened tip. As a result, caregivers who had the problem of being unable to eat tasteless and disliked meals, when meals were brought to their mouths during meals, naturally squeezed their mouths into the mouth Although it refused to invade, the injection part with a large caliber guides the meal to the middle of the tongue and injects it, so that it can be easily injected into the patient's esophagus without taking time. In addition, since it can be injected even with whole rice or side dishes that can be crushed with the tongue, diseases such as psychopenia due to nutritional disorders due to diet can be reduced.

また、注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく幅広に突き出した射出部と、該射出部に備えた口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴とを有し備えた本発明の介護食事用注射器は、口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴は全粥のご飯や、今まで患者が食すことが容易でなかったユニバーサルデザインフード区分3の食物の舌で潰せる程度のおかずでも容易に吸引することが可能になり注射器のパッキンと吐出用ロッドとを分離させることなく吸引できるようになった。  In addition, the syringe for nursing care meal according to the present invention having the injection portion formed at the tip of the syringe having a large diameter and projecting wide and the elongated through hole having an enlarged diameter provided in the injection portion has the diameter Elongated through-holes that can be easily aspirated even with side dishes that can be crushed with all-meal rice or the food tongue of the universal design food category 3 that has not been easy for patients to eat It became possible to suck without separating the packing of the syringe and the discharge rod.

次に、本発明に係る介護食事用注射器の実施例について、図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。  Next, an embodiment of the syringe for nursing care meal according to the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

図1、図2、図3において、符号1は本発明に係る介護食事用注射器である。この介護食事用注射器1は、点滴用カテーテル注射器2の先端射出部に形成した口径が大きく突き出した射出部3と、射出部先端を広げた貫通穴4を持つ。また、幅広に突き出した射出部5には口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴6を形成する。7は吐出用ロッドで、先端にパッキン8を挿入し、食物を洩れなく射出するように配置されている。9は介護患者の舌を示す。  1, 2, and 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a nursing meal injector according to the present invention. This nursing meal injector 1 has an injection part 3 with a large diameter projecting at the tip injection part of an infusion catheter syringe 2 and a through hole 4 with the injection part tip widened. Further, an elongated through hole 6 having an enlarged diameter is formed in the injection portion 5 that protrudes wide. Reference numeral 7 denotes a discharge rod, which is arranged so that the packing 8 is inserted into the tip and the food is injected without leakage. 9 indicates the tongue of the care patient.

発明の効果Effect of the invention

本発明に係る介護食事用注射器によれば、食事の際、嫌いな食事でも患者の舌の中部まで食物を注入できるので、患者の舌で食事を拒絶することなく食事時、むせを誘発することなく患者の食道にスムースに導くことが出来た。また、全粥のご飯や、舌で潰せる程度のおかずでも詰まりを起こさず注入できるので、栄養障害によるサイコペニア等の病を減少させることができる。また、介護患者の食欲を増進させたため、栄養不足による嚥下障害の解消に有効になった。本発明の介護食事用注射器は全粥のご飯や、今まで患者が食すことが容易でなかったユニバーサルデザインフード区分3の食物の舌で潰せる程度のおかずでも容易に吸引することが可能になり、注射器のパッキンと吐出用ロッドとを分離させることなく吸引できるようになった。  According to the syringe for nursing meal according to the present invention, food can be injected into the middle part of the patient's tongue even in a disliked meal at the time of eating. It was possible to lead smoothly to the patient's esophagus. In addition, even rice with whole rice or side dishes that can be crushed with the tongue can be injected without causing clogging, so that diseases such as psychopenia due to nutritional disorders can be reduced. In addition, it increased the appetite of care patients, and was effective in resolving dysphagia due to lack of nutrition. The syringe for nursing meal according to the present invention can be sucked easily even with a whole dish of rice or a side dish that can be crushed by the food tongue of the universal design food section 3 that has not been easy for patients to eat, Suction can be performed without separating the packing of the syringe and the discharge rod.

本発明に係る請求項1の一実施例を示す要部斜視図である。  It is a principal part perspective view which shows one Example of Claim 1 which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る請求項2の一実施例を示す要部斜視図である。  It is a principal part perspective view which shows one Example of Claim 2 which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る一実施例の要部断面図である。  It is principal part sectional drawing of one Example which concerns on this invention.

1 介護食事用注射器
3 口径が大きく突き出した射出部
4 先端を広げた貫通穴
5 口径が大きく幅広に突き出した射出部
6 口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴
8 パッキン
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Injection syringe for nursing food 3 Injection part with large caliber 4 Through hole with widened tip 5 Injection part with large caliber and wide protrusion 6 Through hole with long hole with large caliber 8 Packing

Claims (2)

介護食事用に備えた注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく突き出した射出部と、該射出部に先端を広げた貫通穴とを備えたことを特徴とする介護食事用注射器。  A syringe for nursing care meal, comprising: an injection portion formed at a tip of a syringe provided for nursing care meal and projecting a large diameter; and a through-hole having a widened tip at the ejection portion. 前記、注射器先端に形成した口径が大きく幅広に突き出した射出部と、該射出部に備えた口径を拡大した長穴状の貫通穴とを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載する介護食事用注射器。  2. The care according to claim 1, comprising: an injection part that is formed at a tip of the syringe and that has a large diameter and protrudes wide, and an elongated through-hole that has an enlarged diameter provided in the injection part. Meal syringe.
JP2012286040A 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Care meal syringe Expired - Fee Related JP5831943B2 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2698996A (en) * 1951-07-30 1955-01-11 Frederick R Hickerson Food or medicine administering spoon
JPH029173U (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-01-22
EP1260209A2 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-27 Philipp Dr. Walderdorff Medication applicator
US6675482B1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2004-01-13 Lloyd A. Gilbert, Jr. Feeding spoon
GB2400837A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-10-27 Huhtamaki Device for feeding infants
JP2007195742A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Daikyo Seiko Ltd Oral agent feeder for liquid food and the like

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2698996A (en) * 1951-07-30 1955-01-11 Frederick R Hickerson Food or medicine administering spoon
JPH029173U (en) * 1988-07-01 1990-01-22
EP1260209A2 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-27 Philipp Dr. Walderdorff Medication applicator
US6675482B1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2004-01-13 Lloyd A. Gilbert, Jr. Feeding spoon
GB2400837A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-10-27 Huhtamaki Device for feeding infants
JP2007195742A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Daikyo Seiko Ltd Oral agent feeder for liquid food and the like

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