JP2014109188A - Tripod frame for solar battery - Google Patents
Tripod frame for solar battery Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014109188A JP2014109188A JP2012277402A JP2012277402A JP2014109188A JP 2014109188 A JP2014109188 A JP 2014109188A JP 2012277402 A JP2012277402 A JP 2012277402A JP 2012277402 A JP2012277402 A JP 2012277402A JP 2014109188 A JP2014109188 A JP 2014109188A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
Description
本発明は、太陽電池用架台に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a solar cell mount.
屋外に設置する太陽電池パネルは雪の重みで潰れるあるいは風で飛ばされないよう、しっかりとした架台に取り付ける必要がある。また、この架台は太陽電池がより多く発電できるよう、水平な地面や屋上などに対して適度な角度を持って太陽電池を固定できるような構造である事が望ましい。さらに太陽電池は下に溜まった雪、あるいは伸びた雑草などの陰とならないよう、ある程度の高さに設置できる構造であることが望ましい。この為、架台は一般に多くの長さや形状の異なるフレームやネジなどを使用してその構造を成していた。 Solar panels installed outdoors need to be mounted on a solid base so that they are not crushed by the weight of snow or blown by wind. Further, it is desirable that the gantry has a structure that can fix the solar cell at an appropriate angle with respect to the horizontal ground or the rooftop so that the solar cell can generate more power. Furthermore, it is desirable that the solar cell has a structure that can be installed at a certain height so as not to be shaded by snow accumulated underneath or extended weeds. For this reason, the gantry is generally constructed by using frames and screws having different lengths and shapes.
太陽電池架台は一般的に複数個の太陽電池パネルを、多数の支柱を持つ大型の架台で支えるのが一般的であるが、この場合、それを構成する部品の種類や部品点数が非常に多くなり、運送や設置現場での管理が大変になる。In general, a solar cell base supports a plurality of solar panels with a large base having a large number of support columns. In this case, however, the types of parts and the number of parts constituting the solar panel are extremely large. It becomes difficult to carry and manage at the installation site.
少数のパネルを1本の強固な支柱で支える方法もあり、部品の種類と部品点数は大幅に減少するが、1本の支柱で3組の支柱と同じ強度を持たせるには支柱は太く強固にする必要があり、架台が高価となるとともに、設置現場では基礎に取り付けるまで自立出来ないので設置作業が難かしかった。There is also a method of supporting a small number of panels with one solid support, and the number of parts and the number of parts are greatly reduced. However, to provide the same strength as three sets of support with one support, the support is thick and strong. The installation work was difficult because the frame was expensive and it could not stand on its own until it was installed on the foundation.
太陽電池パネルを支える架台の支柱が角度の調整が可能な3組の支柱で構成され、かつこれらの支柱をお互いの支柱が接触や交差することなく太陽電池用パネルに対して水平になるまで角度を変えることが出来る構造よりなる太陽電池用三脚架台である。The support column supporting the solar panel is composed of three sets of adjustable columns, and these columns are angled until they are horizontal to the solar cell panel without contacting or crossing each other. It is a tripod stand for solar cells having a structure that can change the angle.
本考案の太陽電池用三脚架台は、工場内で組立と検査を流れ作業で効率よく行なった後、支柱を平らに折りたたんで小さくする事により、ばらばらの部材をそれぞれ梱包し、運搬するより積載効率よく設置現場まで運ぶことが出来る。また、設置現場では支柱を開いてネジを増締め・固定することにより簡単に設置することが出来るとともに、この時支柱は角度の調整が可能な3組の支柱で構成されているため、多少基礎の位置や高さにばらつきがあっても安定して自立する事ができる。又、3組の支柱で支えるので1本支柱のものより軽量となるとともに基礎に取り付ける前でも自立出来るので、設置現場での運搬・設置が簡単になる。 The solar cell tripod stand of the present invention is more efficient than assembly and inspection in the factory, after efficiently performing the work, folding the pillars flat to make them smaller, and packing and transporting the individual components separately. Can be carried to the installation site well. In addition, the installation site can be easily installed by opening the column and tightening and fixing the screws. At this time, the column is composed of three sets of columns that can be adjusted in angle. Even if there is variation in the position and height of the can, it can be stable and independent. In addition, since it is supported by three sets of columns, it is lighter than that of a single column and can be self-supported even before being attached to the foundation, making transportation and installation at the installation site easy.
以下、発明の実施例を図1〜図9を用いて説明する。太陽電池パネル(1)は太陽電池パネル支持フレーム(5)に背面より太陽電池パネル取付けネジ(6)により固定される。なを、太陽電池パネル取付けネジ(6)の代わりにクランプなどで太陽電池パネル(1)を固定しても良い。太陽電池パネル支持フレーム(5)は支柱右(2)、支柱左(3)、支柱中(4)の3組の支柱で支えられ、三脚架台を構成する。これら3組の支柱はそれぞれV字形を成す2本のフレームで構成されていて、開かれた側の端はそれぞれ支柱右用固定ネジA(7),支柱右用固定ネジB(8),支柱左用固定ネジA(9),支柱左用固定ネジB(10),支柱中用固定ネジA(11),支柱中用固定ネジB(12)の6組の固定ネジにより太陽電池パネル支持フレーム(5)と固定されている。なを、V字形を構成する2本のフレームは必ずしも対称である必要は無い。支柱はV字型の支柱の代わりに強固なパイプなどを用いた1本支柱であっても良い。1組の支柱に付く2組の固定ネジは同一軸上に設置することにより、ネジが緩み、基礎に固定されていない状態では各支柱はこの軸を中心に回転させることが出来る。これら6組の固定ネジを緩めることにより3組の支柱は太陽電池パネル支持フレーム(5)と繋がったまま可動することが出来、3組の支柱それぞれの大きさや形状を最適化することにより、図6に示すように、お互いの支柱が接触や交差する事なく太陽電池パネル(1)あるいは太陽電池パネル支持フレーム(5)と水平に折りたたみ、運送に適した形状にする事が出来る。なを、運送時は太陽電池パネル(1)を大要電池パネル支持フレーム(5)に付いた状態でも、付いてない状態でも良い。各支柱のV字形の頂点にあたる部分にはそれぞれ支柱右基礎取付け用ネジ穴(13)、支柱左基礎取付け用ネジ穴(14)、支柱中基礎取付け用ネジ穴(15)が設けられており、基礎を介して地面に固定する事が出来る。Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The solar cell panel (1) is fixed to the solar cell panel support frame (5) from the back by a solar cell panel mounting screw (6). The solar cell panel (1) may be fixed with a clamp or the like instead of the solar cell panel mounting screw (6). The solar cell panel support frame (5) is supported by three sets of struts: a strut right (2), a strut left (3), and a middle pillar (4), and constitutes a tripod stand. These three sets of struts are each composed of two V-shaped frames, and the ends on the open side are respectively a strut right fixing screw A (7), a strut right fixing screw B (8), and a strut The solar panel support frame (5) is composed of six sets of fixing screws: left fixing screw A (9), supporting column left fixing screw B (10), supporting column fixing screw A (11), and supporting column fixing screw B (12). ) And are fixed. The two frames constituting the V shape do not necessarily have to be symmetrical. The strut may be a single strut using a strong pipe or the like instead of the V-shaped strut. By installing two sets of fixing screws attached to one set of struts on the same axis, each strut can be rotated around this axis when the screws are loosened and not fixed to the foundation. By loosening these six sets of fixing screws, the three sets of struts can move while connected to the solar panel support frame (5), and by optimizing the size and shape of each of the three sets of struts, As shown in FIG. 6, it can be folded horizontally with the solar cell panel (1) or the solar cell panel support frame (5) without contacting or intersecting with each other, and can be made into a shape suitable for transportation. In carrying, the solar battery panel (1) may be attached to the main battery panel support frame (5) or may not be attached. In the portion corresponding to the apex of the V-shape of each column, a column right foundation mounting screw hole (13), a column left foundation mounting screw hole (14), and a column base mounting screw hole (15) are provided, Can be fixed to the ground via the foundation.
2基以上の三脚架台を並べて設置し、太陽電池アレイを作るとき、支柱右(2)及び支柱左(3)を図8に示すように上面から見たとき太陽電池パネル(1)より外側に広げ、支柱右基礎取付け用ネジ穴(13)と支柱左基礎取付け用ネジ穴(14)をお互い重ね合わせることにより、1つの基礎を共有する事が出来、基礎の数量を減らすことが出来る。図7及び図8は三脚架台2基を並べた状態だが、無限に横に繋げる事が可能であり、この時基礎の数は1基あたり2本で済むことになる。なを、この時図9に示すように左右の相対する支柱右(2)、支柱左(3)と連結フレーム(16)とでトラス構造を形成するように連結フレーム(16)を設けることにより、横方向の力に対してより強固にする事ができる。なを、各3脚架台はそれぞれが3脚で安定して自立するとともに、3組の支柱の取付け角度や基礎の取付け面の角度を地形に合せて変えられることから、丘陵地など土地が平らでなくとも地形なりに設置することが容易である。さらに、支柱右(2)、支柱左(3)を固定した状態で、支柱中(4)用の基礎を前後に夏用・冬用など2箇所以上設置し、季節に合せて固定する基礎を変更することにより、太陽電池パネル(1)の角度を季節に適した角度に容易に変更することが出来る。When two or more tripod mounts are installed side by side to make a solar cell array, the right column (2) and the left column (3) are outside the solar cell panel (1) when viewed from the top as shown in FIG. By spreading and superimposing the pillar right foundation mounting screw hole (13) and the pillar left foundation mounting screw hole (14), one foundation can be shared and the number of foundations can be reduced. 7 and 8 show a state in which two tripod mounts are arranged side by side, but it is possible to connect them indefinitely. In this case, the number of foundations is only two per unit. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, by providing the connecting frame (16) so as to form a truss structure with the right and left supporting columns right (2), the supporting column left (3) and the connecting frame (16). It can be made stronger against lateral force. In addition, each tripod stand can stand on its own with three legs, and the mounting angle of the three struts and the angle of the mounting surface of the foundation can be changed according to the terrain. Even if it is not, it is easy to install it according to the topography. In addition, with the right column (2) and left column (3) fixed, two or more foundations for the middle of the column (4) are installed in the front and rear, such as for summer and winter, and fixed in accordance with the season. By changing, the angle of the solar cell panel (1) can be easily changed to an angle suitable for the season.
1 太陽電池パネル
2 支柱右
3 支柱左
4 支柱中
5 太陽電池パネル支持フレーム
6 太陽電池パネル取付けネジ
7 支柱右用固定ネジA
8 支柱右用固定ネジB
9 支柱左用固定ネジA
10 支柱左用固定ネジB
11 支柱中用固定ネジA
12 支柱中用固定ネジB
13 支柱右基礎取付け用ネジ穴
14 支柱左基礎取付け用ネジ穴
15 支柱中基礎取付け用ネジ穴
16 連結フレームDESCRIPTION OF
8 Prop right fixing screw B
9 Fixing screw A for left column
10 Prop left fixing screw B
11 Fixing screw A for prop
12 Fixing screw B for prop
13 Screw holes for right foundation mounting 14 Screw holes for left foundation mounting 15 Screw holes for foundation mounting in the
Claims (6)
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JP2012277402A JP6087131B2 (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Tripod stand for solar cells |
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JP2012277402A JP6087131B2 (en) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | Tripod stand for solar cells |
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JP2014109188A true JP2014109188A (en) | 2014-06-12 |
JP6087131B2 JP6087131B2 (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57157596U (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-04 | ||
JP3165948U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-02-10 | 株式会社ホクエイ | Mounting structure for solar cells and other roofs |
JP2011077194A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Pedestal structure of solar cell panel and photovoltaic power generation system |
JP2011204953A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Photovoltaic power generation panel-mounting rack |
JP2011236674A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Solar cell panel installation frame |
WO2012078041A2 (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Johannes Lieuwe Wever | Frame system for fixing panels to the ground at an angle |
-
2012
- 2012-12-03 JP JP2012277402A patent/JP6087131B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57157596U (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-04 | ||
JP2011077194A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Pedestal structure of solar cell panel and photovoltaic power generation system |
JP2011204953A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-13 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Photovoltaic power generation panel-mounting rack |
JP2011236674A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Solar cell panel installation frame |
JP3165948U (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-02-10 | 株式会社ホクエイ | Mounting structure for solar cells and other roofs |
WO2012078041A2 (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-06-14 | Johannes Lieuwe Wever | Frame system for fixing panels to the ground at an angle |
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