JP2014106548A - Inspection support system, inspection support method and inspection support program - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To support inspection for a passerby performed by an inspector.SOLUTION: An inspection time determination part 44 determines an inspection time for a passerby at random on the basis of timing information generated at random. An inspector determination part 46 selects and determines at random, an inspector performing inspection from a plurality of staff members registered beforehand. Then, a communication control part 40 transmits an inspection instruction signal for notifying a communication terminal of the inspection time, to the communication terminal carried by the inspector.

Description

  The present invention relates to support for inspection of passers-by by an inspector.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, personal belongings such as portable items and baggage have been inspected at entrances of specific management areas such as various facilities. This personal belongings inspection is performed, for example, by letting a passerby present the inside of baggage, etc., and inspecting the inspector for carrying dangerous goods. Depending on the facility, personal belongings inspection using X-ray fluoroscopy is also performed.

  For example, Patent Document 1 describes that an inspector checks the presence or absence of a suspicious item in a baggage while shifting the position of the baggage.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-10057

  Here, it takes a lot of labor to carry out the belongings inspection for all passers-by. For example, it is inefficient to always carry out personal belongings inspection at the entrance over the working hours for all persons who work in the facility. For this reason, it is conceivable to carry out the inspection in a random manner. In this case, it is desirable to randomly determine the inspection timing and execute the inventory inspection irregularly.

  However, even if the timing of the inspection is irregular, when the inventory inspection is performed manually, the skill and intention of the inspector who performs the inspection can be reflected in the inspection result. For example, if an inspector who is in charge of an inspection is known in advance from a user who receives the inspection, there is a possibility that the user and the inspector perform a collusion or the like in advance to make an injustice.

  In view of this, the present invention provides an inspection support system that makes it difficult to grasp an inspector performing an inspection in advance and that can prevent fraud in the inspection.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is an inspection support system that supports an inspection of a passer-by performed by an inspector, and an inspection that randomly determines an inspection time of a passer-by based on randomly generated timing information A time determination unit, a storage unit that stores registration information in which a plurality of registered personnel and communication terminals are associated with each other, and an inspection that randomly selects and determines an inspector to perform an inspection from among the personnel And a transmission control unit that transmits a notification signal for notifying the inspector of the inspection time.
In addition, the storage unit further stores a work schedule for the plurality of personnel, and the inspector determination unit refers to the storage unit and performs a specific operation at the inspection time determined by the inspection time determination unit. Persons who are in a state may be determined as inspector candidates, and the inspector may be determined at random from the inspector candidates.
In addition, a subject determination unit that randomly selects a subject to be inspected from the passers-by, and at least the subject to be inspected determined by the subject determination unit And a display unit that displays the information in an identifiable manner.
Further, the present invention is an inspection support method for supporting an inspection of a passer-by performed by an inspector, wherein an inspection time of a passer-by is randomly determined based on randomly generated timing information, and a plurality of pre-registered It is characterized in that an inspector who performs an inspection is selected and determined at random from personnel, and a notification signal for notifying the inspection time is transmitted to the communication terminal of the inspector.
Furthermore, the present invention is an inspection support program stored in a computer that supports an inspection of a passer-by performed by an inspector, the program being an inspection of a passer-by based on timing information generated randomly in the computer. Inspection time determination processing for determining time randomly, storage processing for storing registration information in which a plurality of registered personnel and their communication terminals are associated with each other, and an inspector who performs an inspection from among the personnel is randomly selected An inspector determination process that is selected and determined, and a transmission control process that transmits a notification signal for notifying the inspector of the inspection time are executed.

  According to the present invention, in order to randomly select an inspector to perform an inspection, it is difficult for the person to be inspected to know in advance who is the person in charge of the inspection, and fraud such as collusion can be prevented. . Further, according to the present invention, when selecting an inspector, a person who has a predetermined business status that can handle the inspection is set as a candidate for the inspector, so that the normal inspection is appropriately performed without causing any trouble. It becomes possible.

It is a figure which shows the image about the place where a belongings inspection is performed. It is a figure which shows the structure of a monitoring center. It is a figure which shows the structure of a public mobile. It is a figure which shows the structure of a gate apparatus. It is a figure which shows the operation | movement sequence of a test | inspection assistance system.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 shows an image of a place where the belongings inspection is performed. The inside of the building 10 is a management area 12, and the management area 12 is prohibited from bringing various things. For example, if you are prohibited from bringing dangerous items into the management area 12, bringing in items that are not necessary for work, or bringing in photographing equipment such as digital cameras to protect confidential information in important documents There is.

  The personal belongings inspection is performed by a guard 20 near the gate 14 near the gate 14 serving as the entrance of the management area 12 at a predetermined time period. In the personal belonging inspection, a person to be inspected is randomly determined for the passer-by 22 of the gate 14, and when this person passes the gate, the display unit 81 of the gate device 80 shown in FIG. Is displayed. And the guard 20 asks the person to be inspected to take out the belongings on the table and inspects the belongings. A metal detector may be used for the inspection. In addition, when the personal belongings are inspected, the identity information of the passerby 22 is also confirmed.

  Here, a monitoring center 30 having a display for displaying images from computers and various monitoring devices is provided inside or outside the building 10, and in addition to confirming the status of the management area 12, the work schedule of each guard 20 Manages work status (status). Various abnormality reports are supplied to the monitoring center 30, and the monitoring center 30 contacts the security guard 20 who can respond to the problem. The monitoring center 30 may also manage reports on the work of each guard, including reports after dealing with abnormalities. Strictly speaking, the center device provided in the monitoring center functions as a server and manages various types of information. In the present embodiment, this will be described as the monitoring center 30 for the sake of simplicity. In the present embodiment, the monitoring center 30 and the gate device 80 are described as separate devices. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the monitoring center 30 and the gate device 80 may be configured by the same computer.

  Each security guard 20 usually has a communication device (hereinafter referred to as a public mobile phone) such as a company-lending mobile phone, and this public mobile phone is connected to the monitoring center 30 via a communication network 32. As a communication device, a mobile phone using a public telephone line is usually used, but a transceiver, a WiFi communication device, or the like may be used.

  And in this embodiment, the start time (inspection timing) of an inventory inspection is generated and determined at random, and it notifies the communication apparatus of the guard 20 in charge of this. Moreover, the guard 20 in charge of the inspection also randomly determines from those who have a predetermined status that can be handled. Hereinafter, a configuration for realizing such a function will be described.

<Configuration of the monitoring center 30>
A configuration example of the monitoring center 30 is shown in FIG. The monitoring center 30 includes a computer. The computer includes an arithmetic unit such as a CPU, an internal storage unit such as a ROM and a RAM, an external storage unit such as a hard disk and a nonvolatile memory, an input unit such as a keyboard, a display, and a printer. In addition to having an output unit, the communication control unit 40 performs transmission and reception with the outside. The communication control unit 40 is connected to the communication network 32 in FIG. 1 and is connected to the Internet or an intranet, and enables communication via these. The communication control unit 40 functions as a transmission control unit.

  And the process for test | inspection support is performed by running the test | inspection support program in the various application programs memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 52. FIG.

  The monitoring center 30 has a random number generator 42, which generates a random number. The random number generation unit 42 may be a physical random number generation unit, or may generate a random number using a relatively simple mathematical expression. Moreover, even if a random number is generated by an external signal, an external random number may be taken in and output. That is, any configuration may be used as long as a random value can be generated from the outside.

  The random number generated in the random number generation unit 42 is supplied to the inspection time determination unit 44. The inspection time determination unit 44 determines the inspection time (inspection start time) according to the supplied random number. For example, the inspection start time is divided into a plurality of predetermined time periods such as every 15 minutes, and one of them is selected using a supplied random number. Determined by The time for which the inspection is continued may be appropriately determined by the inspector according to the inspection state such as the number of passers-by, or may be set in advance as a time such as several minutes, 15 minutes, or 30 minutes. Further, the number of people to be inspected may be limited.

  For example, the inspection time determination unit 44 determines the inspection time for one inspection place (gate). Test frequency is stored in advance in the storage unit 52 several times a day (for example, three times), several times a week (for example, three times), several times a month (for example, three times), and the like. It can be determined by selecting one or the like according to the remainder obtained by dividing the generated random number by 3. Then, a time for starting the inspection is determined using a random number within a time range in which the gate 14 can pass.

  For example, when 3 times a day is selected, the time during which the gate 14 can pass in the day is divided into a plurality of time zones, and the time for the first inspection is specified from the plurality of divided times. . Then, by sequentially selecting one of the divided times as the next inspection time, each inspection start time in one day can be determined. Even when the inspection frequency is changed three times a week, three times a month, etc., the inspection start time can be determined by the same method.

  Of course, 3 times is an example, and it may be 1 time, 2 times, 4 times or more. Any method may be used for the random selection as long as the selection is random.

  Furthermore, only the attendance time may be considered in consideration of, for example, the attendance time at which the subject to be inspected passes at the inspection place, depending on the inspection place. Such a signal indicating the condition for the examination time is input in advance by the administrator and stored in the storage unit 52.

  A plurality of inspection times performed during a predetermined period may be generated and stored in advance, but the next inspection time may always be generated and stored only once. In this case, it is preferable to generate, as the inspection time, a time in consideration of the grace period for the preparation time necessary for starting the inspection with respect to the current time. In other words, the inspection time determination unit 44 determines a future time that is equal to or greater than a predetermined preparation time for the current time as the inspection start time.

  The random number from the random number generator 42 is also supplied to the inspector determination unit 46, and the inspector determination unit 46 designates a guard who notifies the inspection start time determined by the inspection time determination unit 44 as a plurality of inspector candidates. Randomly select from and decide.

  The inspection time determined by the inspection time determination unit 44 and the information of the inspector determined by the inspector determination unit 46 are supplied to the signal generation unit 48, where an inspection instruction signal to be transmitted to the inspector is created.

  The inspection instruction signal created in this way is sent to the communication control unit 40 and is sent as an e-mail from here. The content of the inspection instruction signal is preferably encrypted. Usually, it is transmitted to a public mobile phone through a public telephone line. Here, the inspection instruction signal is transmitted before a predetermined preparation time with respect to the inspection start time determined by the inspection time determination unit 44. For example, if the next inspection start time is 8:45 am, a 15-minute grace period is set as a preparation time, and the inspection is started at 8:30 am for the public mobile phone of the guard who performs the inspection from the communication control unit 40 An inspection instruction signal indicating that the time is 8:45 will be transmitted.

  In addition, when it is determined that the inspection is to be performed, that is, when the inspection instruction signal is transmitted to the public mobile phone, the signal generator 48 uses the random number generator 42 to determine at least the person to be inspected from the gate passers-by. A plurality of random numbers including one-digit numbers are generated and transmitted from the communication control unit 40 to the gate device 80 as inspected person signals.

<Selection of security guards>
Here, in the present embodiment, the monitoring center 30 manages a plurality of management areas 12, a plurality of gates 14, and a plurality of guards 20. Therefore, the storage unit 52 stores various data necessary for monitoring such as the address of the inspection place, the position of the gate 14, data for identifying the guard 20, and the address of the public mobile phone possessed by the guard 20.
In particular, in the case of belongings inspection in the present embodiment, it is necessary to set a specific time and dispatch the guard 20 to the target gate 14. Therefore, the storage unit 52 stores a work schedule of each guard 20.

  For each security guard, for example, a basic work plan (shift) is set on a monthly basis, and this is stored as a work schedule. The individual work status (status) when working is as follows: “Patrol (patrol around the target area for various inspections)”, “Sho” (Standing at a certain place to guard) “Waiting (office work at the security headquarters etc.)”. In addition, the status includes “abnormality handling” that is dispatched when an abnormality occurs and performs an emergency response, and the standby security guard 20 generally responds to this abnormality response. Furthermore, the storage unit 52 stores a timetable for a work plan such as what status to what time to what time for each guard 20. In addition, when a change occurs in the work plan of the guard 20, the promptly approved change plan is stored in the storage unit 52. The stored work plan is therefore always up-to-date.

  In addition, the monitoring center 30 records the attendance and departure of each security guard 20 using data from a time recorder, etc., and appropriately grasps the current status, location, etc., such as whether or not the worker is working as a shift. ing. The current status may be determined from the work schedule stored in the storage unit 52, and is not limited to this, and the security officer 20 inputs the status to the public mobile phone whenever the status of his / her own changes, and this is the monitoring center. 30 may be transmitted and stored.

  The guard 20 receives a loan of a public mobile phone at the time of work, and registers it in the monitoring center 30 in association with his / her ID. This registration may be performed by communicating with the monitoring center 30 using a provided input terminal. For example, it may be performed by wireless communication between an ID card of the guard 20, a public mobile phone, and a built-in input terminal. As a result, the security guard 20 and the public mobile phone possessed by the security guard 20 are associated with each other, and the contents are stored in the storage unit 52 of the monitoring center 30 as data of the security guard 20. The public mobile phone has a position detection function such as GPS, and the position of the guard 20 (public mobile phone) is always recognized by the monitoring center 30 by appropriately transmitting the current position to the monitoring center 30 based on this function. Yes. Note that the radio wave transmission position of the public mobile phone may be specified on the base station side instead of the GPS, and the monitoring center 30 may grasp the position of the public mobile phone based on this.

  The possessed goods inspection in the present embodiment is not included in the work plan determined in advance because the inspection time is randomly determined. Therefore, the inspector determination unit 46 of the monitoring center 30 considers the inspection time (start time) generated prior to the inspection start time, the status of the guard 20 at the inspection time, and the current position, The guard 20 in charge of the inspection of the belongings of the specific gate 14 is specified, and an inspection instruction signal is transmitted from the signal generator 48 to the guard 20.

  Specifically, the inspector determination unit 46 has a status in which the status is scheduled to be “standby” or “tour” at the determined inspection time, and the distance between the current position and the gate 14 is within a predetermined distance. The member 20 is extracted as an inspector candidate.

  When a large number of inspector candidates capable of inspecting belongings are extracted based on the status and the current position, the inspector determination unit 46 uses a random number from the random number generation unit 42 to extract in advance from the extracted inspector candidates. One or a plurality of inspectors who are the required number of persons set are selected at random. For random selection, the method described above can be employed. This selected inspector becomes the guard 20 who carries out the belongings inspection.

  As described above, the security guard (inspector) who performs the inspection of the belongings is determined by the inspector determination unit 46 of the monitoring center 30 with reference to the data stored in the storage unit 64.

<Composition of public mobile phone>
FIG. 3 shows the configuration of a public mobile phone. The communication control unit 60 performs wireless communication with the outside using an antenna or the like. The processing unit 62 performs various controls such as mail transmission / reception and telephone conversation. The processing unit 62 is provided with a mail processing unit 62a, and electronic mail transmission / reception processing is performed in the mail processing unit 62a. Transmission / reception of electronic mail may include short mail such as SMS (Short Message Service) and chat. A storage unit 64 is connected to the processing unit 62, and various data and applications are stored therein. A display 66 is connected to the processing unit 62, and the contents of the mail described above are displayed here. The input unit 68 is for inputting various data, and a password is input if necessary.

<Configuration of gate device>
The gate device 80 is a traffic management device provided at the gate 14 that serves as the entrance of the management area 12. As shown in FIG. 4, the gate device 80 is configured by an LED or an LCD, and displays a display unit 81 that informs the surroundings whether or not the passerby is a person to be inspected for belongings, and counts passers of the gate 14. Counting unit 82, authentication unit 83 that authenticates a passerby using pre-stored pass permission information, communication control unit 84 that communicates with the outside via communication network 32, processing unit 85, operation switch, and the like The operation unit 86 is provided.

  The counting unit 82 is a means for counting the number of passers-by 22 every time the passer-by 22 passes by the gate 14. For example, the counting unit 82 may count the passerby 22 based on the number of infrared rays that are projected and received in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the passerby 22 and the infrared ray is blocked. It may be a mechanical passer counting means that the passer 22 pushes away and passes through the rotary gate blocking member provided.

  The authenticating unit 83 is a means for verifying whether or not the person can pass by collating the identification information of the passerby 22 registered in advance with respect to the gate device 80 during the passage. When traffic is not permitted, gates are shut off and alarms are output. The identification information of the passerby 22 is, for example, an ID card. In this case, the authentication unit 83 includes a card reading unit, a registered identification information storage unit, and a verification unit. The present invention is not limited to this, and biometric information such as a face image may be used as identification information of the passerby 22. In this case, biometric information acquisition means such as a camera, registered identification information storage means and collation means are provided. Thus, the authentication unit 83 is configured.

  The display unit 81 is means for determining whether or not to carry out belongings inspection for the passer-by 22 of the gate and displaying the result. The display of the display unit 81 is displayed so that at least the guard 20 who is the inspector can identify which of the passers-by 22 is the person to be inspected to be inspected for belongings. In FIG. 1, the display unit 81 is shown as a lamp directly above the gate 14, and in this case, the lamp is turned on when the passerby 22 that has passed through the gate 14 is determined to be an inspected person. The The display on the display unit 81 may be grasped not only by the guard 20 but also by both the guard 20 and the passer-by 22.

In the present embodiment, the gate device 80 receives and stores a plurality of random number data as a subject signal from the monitoring center 30. When the operation unit 86 is operated by the guard 20, the processing unit 85 of the gate device 80 determines the start of the belongings inspection and starts counting the passers-by 22, and the counting result is used as the inspected person signal. When the received random number is matched, the display unit 81 displays that the passer-by 22 is a person to be inspected for personal belongings (a person to be inspected). The guard 20 checks the belongings of the passerby 22 (person to be inspected) selected with reference to this display. As described above, the processing unit 85 of the gate device 80 randomly selects a person to be inspected to be inspected for belongings from the passerby 22 based on the random number. Accordingly, the processing unit 85 of the gate device 80 functions as an inspection subject determination unit.
Further, when the operation unit 86 is operated again by the security guard 20, it is determined that the inventory inspection has been completed, and the processing of the display unit 81 and the counting unit 82 is ended.

  In the present embodiment, the example in which the gate device 80 receives a plurality of random number data as the inspected person signal from the monitoring center 30 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the gate device 80 includes a random number generation unit. Each time the passer-by 22 passes through the gate 14 after the inspection of goods is started, it may be randomly determined whether or not the passer-by inspection of the passer-by 22 is performed.

<Operation of Embodiment>
About the test | inspection assistance system of this embodiment demonstrated above, the operation | movement is demonstrated using FIG. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an operation sequence of the inspection support system of the present embodiment.

  In the monitoring center 30, the random number generator 42 sequentially generates new random numbers (S1). The inspection time determination unit 44 divides the time zone in which the gate 14 can pass in a day into predetermined time units (for example, 15 minutes), and uses the random numbers described above from the divided times. The time zone for performing the inspection is determined, and the inspection start time is determined (S2).

  Further, when a predetermined time before the start of the inspection, the inspector determination unit 46 determines the status of the guard 20 at the inspection time based on the work schedule and the current status of the guard 20 stored in advance, and the inspection time Inspector candidates that can be handled as inspectors are extracted from the status and current position information (S3). In the present embodiment, the guard 20 whose status is scheduled to be “standby” or “tour” at the inspection time and whose distance between the current position and the gate 14 is within a predetermined distance is extracted as an inspector candidate. In addition, when extracting the inspector candidate, for example, the total number of standing hours of working hours on the day may be considered. That is, you may make it extract preferentially the guard 20 with few total time of standing time.

  Then, the inspector determination unit 46 uses the random number of the random number generation unit 42 (S4), and specifies the required number of inspectors who carry out the inventory inspection from the inspector candidates (S5). The signal generation unit 48 generates an inspection instruction signal indicating the inspection start time and the gate serving as the inspection place, using the specified security guard 20 as the transmission destination (S6). The inspection instruction signal created in this way is sent to the communication control unit 40.

  In this way, the monitoring center 30 randomly determines and stores the inspection start time and the security guard performing the inspection. The inspector who conducts the inspection is selected from guards with a specific status that does not interfere with the work.

  When a predetermined preparation time (for example, 15 minutes) comes before the inspection start time determined by the inspection time determination unit 44 (S7), the communication control unit 40 uses the signal generation unit 48 to send the public mobile phone of the specific security guard 20 to the destination. The inspection instruction signal generated as is transmitted via the communication network (S8). In the public mobile phone that has received the inspection instruction signal, the inspection instruction signal is decoded and the content is displayed (S9). And the guard 20 who possesses this public mobile phone moves to the gate 14 at the inspection start time with reference to the displayed information.

  At this time, the signal generation unit 48 generates a plurality of random numbers including at least one digit by the random number generation unit 42 (S10), and transmits the random number as a test subject signal from the communication control unit 40 to the gate device 80 (S11). ). The gate device 80 stores the inspected person signal (S12). Then, when the operation unit 86 of the gate device 80 is operated by the guard 20 who has reached the gate 14 to perform the inspection of belongings, the counting unit 82 starts counting the passer-by 22 (S13). If the count of the passer-by 22 matches the random number received as the inspected person signal, the display unit 81 displays that the person is an object to be inspected for personal belongings (S14). Inspection is performed.

When the inspection time for the belongings inspection set in advance has elapsed with the passage of time, the guard 86 operates the operation unit 86 of the gate device 80 again, and the processing of the display unit 81 and the counting unit 82 is completed (S15).

<Effect of embodiment>
In this way, the monitoring center 30 randomly selects the inspection start time and the security guard to be inspected, so that it is difficult to know in advance when the inspection is performed and who is in charge of the inspection. Fraud can be prevented. In addition, by selecting a person who has a predetermined work status that can handle the inspection when selecting the inspector as an inspector candidate, it is possible to perform the inspection appropriately without causing any trouble in normal work. In addition, not all passers-by are subject to inspection, but inspection is performed on inspected persons randomly selected from them, thereby improving efficiency while maintaining the suppression effect of personal belongings inspection Is possible.

  10 building, 12 control area, 14 gate, 20 security guard, 22 passerby, 30 monitoring center, 32 communication network, 40 communication control unit, 42 random number generation unit, 44 inspection time determination unit, 46 inspector determination unit, 48 signal Generation unit, 50 communication control unit, 52 storage unit, 60 communication control unit, 62 processing unit, 62a mail processing unit, 64 storage unit, 66 display, 68 input unit, 80 gate device, 81 display unit, 82 counting unit, 83 authentication Part, 84 communication control part, 85 processing part, 86 operation part.

Claims (5)

An inspection support system for supporting a passer-by inspection performed by an inspector,
An inspection time determination unit that randomly determines an inspection time of a passer-by based on randomly generated timing information;
A storage unit that stores registration information that associates a plurality of pre-registered personnel and the communication terminals;
An inspector determination unit that randomly selects and determines an inspector performing an inspection from among the personnel, and
A transmission control unit for transmitting a notification signal to notify the inspector of the inspection time;
An inspection support system characterized by comprising: The storage unit further stores a work schedule for the plurality of personnel,
The inspector determination unit refers to the storage unit, determines personnel who are in a specific business state at the inspection time determined by the inspection time determination unit as an inspector candidate, and from among the inspector candidates, the The inspection support system according to claim 1, wherein an inspector is randomly determined. A person-to-be-inspected determination unit that randomly selects a person to be inspected from among the passers-by;
A display unit for displaying at least the inspector to identify the inspected person determined by the inspected person determining unit; and
The inspection support system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: An inspection support method for supporting a passer-by inspection performed by an inspector,
Randomly determine the passerby's inspection time based on randomly generated timing information, and select and determine an inspector to perform an inspection from a plurality of pre-registered personnel,
Sending a notification signal notifying the inspection time to the communication terminal of the inspector;
An inspection support method characterized by that. An inspection support program stored in a computer that supports an inspection of a passer-by performed by an inspector,
The program is stored in the computer.
An inspection time determination process that randomly determines an inspection time of a passer-by based on randomly generated timing information;
A storage process for storing registration information in which a plurality of registered personnel and their communication terminals are associated;
Inspector determination processing for randomly selecting and determining an inspector performing an inspection from among the personnel,
A transmission control process for transmitting a notification signal to notify the inspector of the inspection time;
An inspection support program characterized in that

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