JP2014095388A - Manufacturing method for vibration-proof device - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for vibration-proof device Download PDF

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JP2014095388A
JP2014095388A JP2012245335A JP2012245335A JP2014095388A JP 2014095388 A JP2014095388 A JP 2014095388A JP 2012245335 A JP2012245335 A JP 2012245335A JP 2012245335 A JP2012245335 A JP 2012245335A JP 2014095388 A JP2014095388 A JP 2014095388A
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partition member
movable plate
pair
partition
liquid chamber
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JP5933416B2 (en
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Tatsuya Tsutsumi
龍也 堤
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Bridgestone Corp
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Bridgestone Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vibration-proof device capable of improving assembly workability while reducing backlash between an opening and a movable plate as much as possible.SOLUTION: A manufacturing method for a vibration-proof device includes a partition member formation step of forming a partition member by arranging a movable plate 18 in an accommodation part 29 of a partition member body 5. In this partition member formation step, the movable plate 18 is arranged in the accommodation part 29 by peeling each of sheet bodies 52a and 52b off from each other on one end 51a side of an attaching jig 51 comprising by laminating a pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b with each other, by sandwiching the movable plate 18 between the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b, and in this state, by inserting the other end 51b side of the attaching jig 51 into one of a pair of openings 28a and 28b of the partition member body 5, and by pulling the other end 51b side from the other of the pair of openings 28a and 28b.

Description

この発明は、防振装置の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a vibration isolator.

自動車や産業機械などに適用され、エンジンなどの振動発生部の振動を吸収および減衰する防振装置として、従来から、例えば振動発生部および振動受部のうちのいずれか一方に連結される筒状の第1取付部材、および他方に連結される第2取付部材と、第1取付部材および第2取付部材を弾性的に連結する弾性体と、第1取付部材の内側に配置され、第1取付部材の内側に形成された液室を、弾性体を壁面の一部とする軸方向一方側の主液室と軸方向他方側の副液室とに区画する仕切り部材と、この仕切り部材内に収容された可動板とを備えた防振装置が知られている。   As a vibration isolator that is applied to automobiles, industrial machines, etc., and absorbs and attenuates vibrations of a vibration generating part such as an engine, for example, a cylindrical shape that is conventionally connected to one of a vibration generating part and a vibration receiving part A first mounting member, a second mounting member connected to the other, an elastic body that elastically connects the first mounting member and the second mounting member, and a first mounting member disposed inside the first mounting member. A partition member that divides a liquid chamber formed inside the member into a main liquid chamber on one side in the axial direction and a sub liquid chamber on the other side in the axial direction, the elastic body being a part of the wall surface, and in the partition member There is known a vibration isolator including a movable plate accommodated therein.

仕切り部材は、互いに対向するように配置された第1仕切り板、および第2仕切り板と、第1仕切り板の外周部と、前記第2仕切り板の外周部とを連結する側壁とを有している。そして、これら第1仕切り板、第2仕切り板、および側壁に囲まれた内部を、可動板を収容する収容部として構成している。また、側壁に、仕切り部材の内外を連通する開口部を形成し、この開口部を介して可動板を収容部に収容可能にしている。さらに、第1仕切り板、および第2仕切り板には、それぞれ主液室と副液室とを連通させる連通孔が形成されており、この連通孔を可動板が遮った状態になっている。   The partition member has a first partition plate and a second partition plate arranged so as to face each other, an outer peripheral portion of the first partition plate, and a side wall connecting the outer peripheral portion of the second partition plate. ing. And the inside surrounded by these 1st partition plates, 2nd partition plates, and a side wall is comprised as an accommodating part which accommodates a movable plate. Moreover, the opening part which connects the inside and outside of a partition member is formed in a side wall, The movable plate can be accommodated in an accommodating part via this opening part. Furthermore, the 1st partition plate and the 2nd partition plate are each formed with the communication hole which connects a main liquid chamber and a subliquid chamber, and the movable plate has interrupted this communication hole.

このような構成のもと、第1取付部材または第2取付部材に微小な振幅を有する振動が作用したときは、第1仕切り板の内面と第2仕切り板の内面との間で可動板が変位、または変形することにより、振動を吸収したり減衰させたりする(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Under such a configuration, when vibration having a minute amplitude is applied to the first mounting member or the second mounting member, the movable plate is moved between the inner surface of the first partition plate and the inner surface of the second partition plate. The vibration is absorbed or attenuated by displacement or deformation (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2009−41761号公報JP 2009-41761 A

ところで、上述の従来技術にあっては、可動板の変位または変形が適正に行われて所望の振動減衰効果が得られるようにしたり、作動時の異音の発生を抑えたりするために、開口部と可動板との間のガタを極力減らすことが効果的である。
しかしながら、開口部と可動板との間のガタを極力減らすと、開口部に可動板を通しづらくなり、組み立て作業性が低下してしまうという課題がある。
By the way, in the above-mentioned prior art, in order to obtain a desired vibration damping effect by appropriately displacing or deforming the movable plate, or to suppress the generation of abnormal noise during operation, It is effective to reduce the play between the part and the movable plate as much as possible.
However, if the backlash between the opening and the movable plate is reduced as much as possible, there is a problem that it becomes difficult to pass the movable plate through the opening and the assembly workability is lowered.

そこで、この発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、開口部と可動板との間のガタを極力減らしつつ、組み立て作業性を向上させることができる防振装置の製造方法を提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above, and provides a method for manufacturing a vibration isolator capable of improving assembly workability while reducing the backlash between the opening and the movable plate as much as possible. It is to provide.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明に係る防振装置の製造方法は、振動発生部および振動受部のうちの何れか一方に連結される筒状の外側部材、および他方に連結される内側部材と、前記外側部材と前記内側部材とを弾性的に連結する弾性体と、前記外側部材の液室を、前記弾性体を壁面の一部とする一方側の主液室と他方側の副液室とに区画する仕切り部材とを備え、前記仕切り部材は、収容部が形成された仕切り部材本体と、前記収容部内に配置されると共に、前記主液室と前記副液室との圧力差に応じて変位、または変形する可動板とを備え、前記仕切り部材本体の外周面の径方向で互いに対向する部位に、前記収容部に連通する一対の開口部が形成されている液体封入型の防振装置の製造方法であって、前記外側部材と前記内側部材とが前記弾性体により連結されてなる防振装置本体を作成する防振装置本体作成工程と、前記仕切り部材本体の前記収容部内に可動板を配置して前記仕切り部材を作成する仕切り部材作成工程と、前記防振装置本体に前記仕切り部材を組み付ける仕切り部材組み付け工程と、前記外側部材の前記液室に液体を充填する充填工程とを有し、前記仕切り部材作成工程は、一対のシート体を互いに重ね合わせてなる取付治具の一端側の各シート体を互いに剥離し、前記一対のシート体の間に前記可動板を挟み込み、この状態で、前記仕切り部材本体の一対の開口部のうちの一方に、前記取付治具の他端側を挿入し、この他端側を前記一対の開口部のうちの他方から引き抜くことにより、前記収容部に前記可動板を配置したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, a method of manufacturing a vibration isolator according to the present invention is connected to a cylindrical outer member connected to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit, and to the other. An inner member, an elastic body that elastically connects the outer member and the inner member, a liquid chamber of the outer member, a main liquid chamber on one side and a liquid chamber on the other side of which the elastic body is a part of a wall surface. A partition member partitioned into a secondary liquid chamber, and the partition member is disposed in the partition member main body in which a storage portion is formed, and in the storage portion, and pressure between the main liquid chamber and the secondary liquid chamber A liquid-filled type including a movable plate that is displaced or deformed according to a difference, and a pair of openings communicating with the housing portion are formed at portions facing each other in the radial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the partition member body A method of manufacturing an anti-vibration device according to claim 1, wherein the outer member and the inner portion And a vibration isolator main body creating step for creating a vibration isolator main body connected by the elastic body, and a partition member creating step for creating the partition member by arranging a movable plate in the housing portion of the partition member main body. A partition member assembling step for assembling the partition member to the vibration isolator main body, and a filling step for filling the liquid chamber of the outer member with a liquid, and the partition member creating step includes a pair of sheet bodies. Each sheet body on one end side of the mounting jig that is overlapped with each other is peeled from each other, the movable plate is sandwiched between the pair of sheet bodies, and in this state, of the pair of openings of the partition member body On one side, the other end side of the mounting jig is inserted, and the other end side is pulled out from the other of the pair of openings, whereby the movable plate is arranged in the accommodating portion.

このような方法とすることで、一対のシートがガイドとなり、仕切り部材本体の一対の開口部のうちの一方に、可動板がスムーズに案内される。さらに、一対の開口部のうちの他方から一対のシートを引き抜くことで、収容部に可動板を容易に引き込むことができる。このため、開口部と可動板との間のガタを極力減らしつつ、組み立て作業性を向上させることができる。   By setting it as such a method, a pair of sheet | seat becomes a guide and a movable plate is smoothly guided to one of a pair of opening parts of a partition member main body. Furthermore, by pulling out the pair of sheets from the other of the pair of openings, the movable plate can be easily pulled into the housing portion. For this reason, assembly workability | operativity can be improved, reducing the backlash between an opening part and a movable plate as much as possible.

本発明に係る防振装置の製造方法は、前記一対のシート体が互いに重なり合う内面の摩擦係数を、この内面とは反対側の外面の摩擦係数よりも大きくなるように、前記一対のシート体を形成したことを特徴とする。   In the method for manufacturing a vibration isolator according to the present invention, the pair of sheet bodies are arranged so that the friction coefficient of the inner surface where the pair of sheet bodies overlap each other is larger than the friction coefficient of the outer surface opposite to the inner surface. It is formed.

このような方法とすることで、収容部に可動板が配置されると、収容部と可動板との間の摩擦係数が、一対のシート体と可動板との間の摩擦係数よりも大きくなり、取付治具のみを仕切り部材本体から引き抜くことができる。このため、簡単な作業で収容部に可動板を配置することが可能になる。   By adopting such a method, when the movable plate is disposed in the housing portion, the friction coefficient between the housing portion and the movable plate becomes larger than the friction coefficient between the pair of sheet bodies and the movable plate. Only the mounting jig can be pulled out from the partition member main body. For this reason, it becomes possible to arrange | position a movable plate to an accommodating part by easy operation | work.

本発明に係る防振装置の製造方法は、前記仕切り部材作成工程において、前記一対のシート体の間に、前記可動板の一部を挟み込み、この一部以外の部位を露出させた状態で、前記取付治具を用いて前記収容部に前記可動板を引き込むことを特徴とする。   In the vibration isolation device manufacturing method according to the present invention, in the partition member creating step, a part of the movable plate is sandwiched between the pair of sheet bodies, and a part other than the part is exposed, The movable plate is pulled into the housing portion using the mounting jig.

このような方法とすることで、収容部に可動板が配置されたときの収容部と可動板との間の摩擦係数を、一対のシート体と可動板との間の摩擦係数よりも確実に大きくすることができる。このため、容易、かつ確実に、収容部に可動板を配置することが可能になる。   By adopting such a method, the coefficient of friction between the accommodating portion and the movable plate when the movable plate is arranged in the accommodating portion is more sure than the coefficient of friction between the pair of sheet bodies and the movable plate. Can be bigger. For this reason, it becomes possible to arrange | position a movable plate to an accommodating part easily and reliably.

本発明によれば、一対のシートがガイドとなり、仕切り部材本体の一対の開口部のうちの一方に、可動板がスムーズに案内される。さらに、一対の開口部のうちの他方から一対のシートを引き抜くことで、収容部に可動板を容易に引き込むことができる。このため、開口部と可動板との間のガタを極力減らしつつ、組み立て作業性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention, the pair of sheets serves as a guide, and the movable plate is smoothly guided to one of the pair of openings of the partition member body. Furthermore, by pulling out the pair of sheets from the other of the pair of openings, the movable plate can be easily pulled into the housing portion. For this reason, assembly workability | operativity can be improved, reducing the backlash between an opening part and a movable plate as much as possible.

本発明の実施形態における防振装置の正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing of the vibration isolator in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態における仕切り部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the partition member in the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態における仕切り部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the partition member in the embodiment of the present invention. 図3のA−A線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the AA line of FIG. 本発明の実施形態における仕切り部材の背面図である。It is a rear view of the partition member in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態における可動板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the movable plate in the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態における仕切り部材作成工程の作業説明図であって、(a)〜(c)は、それぞれ可動板および取付治具の挙動を示す。It is operation | work explanatory drawing of the partition member preparation process in embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a)-(c) shows the behavior of a movable plate and an attachment jig, respectively.

(防振装置)
次に、この発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本実施形態における防振装置の正面断面図である。
同図に示すように、防振装置10は、振動発生部および振動受部のうちのいずれか一方に連結される筒状の第1取付部材11、および他方に連結される第2取付部材12と、第1取付部材11および第2取付部材12を弾性的に連結する弾性体13と、第1取付部材11の内側に配置され、第1取付部材11の内側に形成された液室16を、主液室16aと副液室16bとに区画する仕切り部材15とを備えている。
(Vibration isolator)
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a vibration isolator according to the present embodiment.
As shown in the figure, the vibration isolator 10 includes a cylindrical first mounting member 11 connected to one of a vibration generating unit and a vibration receiving unit, and a second mounting member 12 connected to the other. An elastic body 13 that elastically connects the first mounting member 11 and the second mounting member 12, and a liquid chamber 16 that is disposed inside the first mounting member 11 and formed inside the first mounting member 11. The partition member 15 is provided to partition the main liquid chamber 16a and the sub liquid chamber 16b.

なお、これらの各部材はそれぞれ中心軸線Oと同軸に設けられている。以下、中心軸線Oに沿う方向を軸方向といい、中心軸線Oに直交する方向を径方向といい、中心軸線O回りに周回する方向を周方向という。
ここで、前述の液室16は、仕切り部材15により、弾性体13を壁面の一部とする軸方向一方側(図1における上側)の主液室16aと、軸方向他方側(図1における下側)の副液室16bとに区画されている。
Each of these members is provided coaxially with the central axis O. Hereinafter, a direction along the central axis O is referred to as an axial direction, a direction orthogonal to the central axis O is referred to as a radial direction, and a direction around the central axis O is referred to as a circumferential direction.
Here, the liquid chamber 16 is divided into the main liquid chamber 16a on one side in the axial direction (upper side in FIG. 1) and the other side in the axial direction (in FIG. 1) by the partition member 15. It is divided into a sub-liquid chamber 16b on the lower side.

また、主液室16aおよび副液室16bには、例えばエチレングリコール、水、シリコーンオイルなどが封入されている。
防振装置10は、例えば自動車等に装着され、第2取付部材12が振動発生部としての図示されないエンジンに連結される一方、第1取付部材11が図示されないブラケットを介して振動受部としての車体に連結されることにより、エンジンの振動が車体に伝達するのを抑えられるようになっている。
The main liquid chamber 16a and the sub liquid chamber 16b are filled with, for example, ethylene glycol, water, silicone oil or the like.
The vibration isolator 10 is mounted on, for example, an automobile, and the second mounting member 12 is connected to an engine (not shown) as a vibration generating unit, while the first mounting member 11 is a vibration receiving unit via a bracket (not shown). By being connected to the vehicle body, transmission of engine vibration to the vehicle body can be suppressed.

第1取付部材11は、軸方向一方側に形成された第1筒部11aと、軸方向他方側に形成された第2筒部11bと、第1筒部11aおよび第2筒部11bを連結する段部11cとを備えている。そして、第1筒部11a、第2筒部11bおよび段部11cは、中心軸線Oと同軸に配置されて一体に形成されている。
また、第2取付部材12は、第1取付部材11の第1筒部11aよりも軸方向一方側に配置されている。そして、第1取付部材11における軸方向一方側の端部が、弾性体13により液密状態で閉塞され、かつ第1取付部材11における軸方向他方側の端部が、ダイヤフラム14により液密状態で閉塞されることにより、第1取付部材11の内側に液体が封入可能となっている。
The first mounting member 11 connects the first cylinder part 11a formed on one side in the axial direction, the second cylinder part 11b formed on the other side in the axial direction, and the first cylinder part 11a and the second cylinder part 11b. And a stepped portion 11c. And the 1st cylinder part 11a, the 2nd cylinder part 11b, and the step part 11c are arrange | positioned coaxially with the central axis O, and are integrally formed.
Further, the second mounting member 12 is disposed on the one axial side of the first cylindrical member 11 a of the first mounting member 11. Then, the end on one axial side of the first mounting member 11 is closed in a liquid-tight state by the elastic body 13, and the end on the other axial side in the first mounting member 11 is in a liquid-tight state by the diaphragm 14. The liquid can be sealed inside the first mounting member 11 by being closed at the inside.

弾性体13は、例えばゴム材料等からなる部材であり、第1取付部材11における軸方向一方側の端部から軸方向一方側に向けて突出し、かつ軸方向一方側に向かうに従い漸次縮径された円錐台状の本体部13aと、この本体部13aから第1取付部材11の内周面に沿って軸方向他方側に向けて延びる被覆部13bとを備えている。そして、これら本体部13aと被覆部13bとが一体に形成されている。被覆部13bは、第1取付部材11の内周面に加硫接着されており、第1取付部材11の内周面は、その全域に亘って弾性体13で覆われている。   The elastic body 13 is a member made of, for example, a rubber material or the like, protrudes from one end in the axial direction of the first mounting member 11 toward one side in the axial direction, and is gradually reduced in diameter toward the one side in the axial direction. And a cover portion 13b extending from the main body portion 13a along the inner peripheral surface of the first mounting member 11 toward the other side in the axial direction. And these main-body parts 13a and the coating | coated part 13b are integrally formed. The covering portion 13b is vulcanized and bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the first mounting member 11, and the inner peripheral surface of the first mounting member 11 is covered with the elastic body 13 over the entire region.

(仕切り部材)
図2は、本実施形態における仕切り部材の斜視図、図3は、本実施形態における仕切り部材の平面図(上面図)、図4は、図3のA−A線に沿う断面図、図5は、仕切り部材の背面図である。
図2に示すように、第1取付部材11の内側に配置された仕切り部材15は、略円板状の仕切り部材本体5を有している。仕切り部材本体5は、互いに対向するように配置された第1仕切り板21および第2仕切り板22を備えている。第1仕切り板21および第2仕切り板22は略円板状の部材であり、例えばアルミニウム合金により一体形成されている。なお、仕切り部材本体5は樹脂で形成してもよい。
(Partition member)
2 is a perspective view of the partition member in the present embodiment, FIG. 3 is a plan view (top view) of the partition member in the present embodiment, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. These are the rear views of a partition member.
As shown in FIG. 2, the partition member 15 disposed inside the first mounting member 11 has a substantially disc-shaped partition member body 5. The partition member main body 5 includes a first partition plate 21 and a second partition plate 22 that are arranged to face each other. The 1st partition plate 21 and the 2nd partition plate 22 are substantially disk-shaped members, and are integrally formed, for example with the aluminum alloy. In addition, you may form the partition member main body 5 with resin.

図1に示すように、第1仕切り板21のうち、軸方向一方側を向く外面21bは、主液室16aに面しており、第1仕切り板21は主液室16aの隔壁の一部を形成している。
また、第2仕切り板22のうち、軸方向他方側を向く外面22bは、副液室16b側に面しており、第2仕切り板22は副液室16bの隔壁の一部を形成している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the outer surface 21b facing the one axial side of the first partition plate 21 faces the main liquid chamber 16a, and the first partition plate 21 is a part of the partition wall of the main liquid chamber 16a. Is forming.
The outer surface 22b of the second partition plate 22 facing the other side in the axial direction faces the sub liquid chamber 16b side, and the second partition plate 22 forms a part of the partition wall of the sub liquid chamber 16b. Yes.

図4に示すように、第1仕切り板21と第2仕切り板22とは、周壁27により連結されている。そして、第1仕切り板21と第2仕切り板22との間には、収容部29が画成されている。収容部29は、第1仕切り板21のうち、軸方向他方側を向く内面21a、第2仕切り板22のうち、軸方向一方側を向く内面22a、および周壁27に囲まれて画成されている。この収容部29には、後述する可動板18が収容されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 are connected by a peripheral wall 27. A storage portion 29 is defined between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22. The accommodating portion 29 is defined by being surrounded by the inner surface 21 a facing the other axial side of the first partition plate 21, the inner surface 22 a facing the one axial direction of the second partition plate 22, and the peripheral wall 27. Yes. The accommodating portion 29 accommodates a movable plate 18 described later.

また、図2に示すように、周壁27において、径方向で互いに対向する各部分には、それぞれ収容部29に連通する開口部28a,28bが形成されており、これら一対の開口部28a,28bを通して収容部29に可動板18が挿入可能となっている。
ここで、一対の開口部28a,28bの開口高さH1は、収容部29の軸方向高さ、つまり、第1仕切り板21と第2仕切り板22との間の距離H2(図1参照)と同一に設定されている。これにより、開口部28a,28bを通して収容部29に可動板18を挿入する際、可動板18が開口部28a,28bのエッジに引っ掛かり、損傷してしまう等を確実に防止できる。なお、防振装置10の仕様に応じて、第1仕切り板21と第2仕切り板22との間の距離H2を、開口部28a,28bの開口高さH1よりも大きくすることも可能である。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, openings 28 a and 28 b communicating with the accommodating portion 29 are formed in portions of the peripheral wall 27 that are opposed to each other in the radial direction, and the pair of openings 28 a and 28 b. Through this, the movable plate 18 can be inserted into the accommodating portion 29.
Here, the opening height H1 of the pair of openings 28a and 28b is the axial height of the accommodating portion 29, that is, the distance H2 between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 (see FIG. 1). Are set to be the same. Thereby, when the movable plate 18 is inserted into the accommodating portion 29 through the openings 28a and 28b, the movable plate 18 can be reliably prevented from being caught by the edges of the openings 28a and 28b and being damaged. Depending on the specifications of the vibration isolator 10, the distance H2 between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 can be made larger than the opening height H1 of the openings 28a and 28b. .

(第1連通孔)
第1仕切り板21には、第1仕切り板21を軸方向に貫く第1連通孔23が形成されている。第1連通孔23を通して収容部29と主液室16aとが連通される(図1参照)。
図3に示すように、第1連通孔23は、平面視円形状に形成されている。
第1連通孔23の内周面23aには、径方向の内側に向けてリブ23bが複数(本実施形態では4個)突設されている。各リブ23bは、周方向に略等間隔をあけて配置されている。これらのリブ23bによって、可動板18が収容部29から主液室16a側に抜け出るのを防止している。また、リブ23bの、第1連通孔23の内周面23aからの径方向の内側に向けた突出量は、第1連通孔23の内周面23aの半径よりも小さくなっていて、図示の例では、第1連通孔23の内周面23aの半径の半分程度となっている。
(First communication hole)
The first partition plate 21 is formed with a first communication hole 23 that penetrates the first partition plate 21 in the axial direction. The container 29 and the main liquid chamber 16a are communicated with each other through the first communication hole 23 (see FIG. 1).
As shown in FIG. 3, the first communication hole 23 is formed in a circular shape in plan view.
On the inner peripheral surface 23a of the first communication hole 23, a plurality of ribs 23b (four in the present embodiment) project from the inner side in the radial direction. Each rib 23b is arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction. These ribs 23b prevent the movable plate 18 from coming out of the accommodating portion 29 toward the main liquid chamber 16a. Further, the protruding amount of the rib 23b toward the inner side in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface 23a of the first communication hole 23 is smaller than the radius of the inner peripheral surface 23a of the first communication hole 23. In the example, it is about half the radius of the inner peripheral surface 23 a of the first communication hole 23.

(第2連通孔)
図4に示すように、第2仕切り板22には、第2仕切り板22を軸方向に貫く第2連通孔24が形成されている。この第2連通孔24により、収容部29と副液室16bとが連通される(図1参照)。図5に示すように、第2連通孔24は、平面視円形状に形成されている。
第2連通孔24の内周面24aには、この内周面24aにおいて径方向で互いに対向する部分同士を連結する架橋部24bが突設されている。図示の例では、架橋部24bは2つ、中心軸線Oを中心に90°位置をずらして配設されている。さらに、架橋部24bの、周方向の大きさつまり幅は、リブ23bの幅よりも広くなっている。そして、架橋部24bの方がリブ23bよりも可動板18に対する接触面積が広くなっている。
(Second communication hole)
As shown in FIG. 4, the second partition plate 22 is formed with a second communication hole 24 penetrating the second partition plate 22 in the axial direction. The container 29 and the auxiliary liquid chamber 16b communicate with each other through the second communication hole 24 (see FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 5, the second communication hole 24 is formed in a circular shape in plan view.
On the inner peripheral surface 24 a of the second communication hole 24, a bridging portion 24 b is provided so as to connect portions that are opposed to each other in the radial direction on the inner peripheral surface 24 a. In the example shown in the figure, two bridging portions 24b are disposed with a 90 ° position shifted from the central axis O. Furthermore, the size, that is, the width in the circumferential direction of the bridging portion 24b is wider than the width of the rib 23b. The bridging portion 24b has a larger contact area with the movable plate 18 than the rib 23b.

なお図示の例では、図2に示すように、仕切り部材本体5には、主液室16aと副液室16bとを連通する通路として、第1連通孔23、第2連通孔24および収容部29を通した通路とは別に、オリフィス通路19が形成されている。   In the illustrated example, as shown in FIG. 2, the partition member main body 5 has a first communication hole 23, a second communication hole 24, and a housing portion as a passage communicating the main liquid chamber 16 a and the sub liquid chamber 16 b. Apart from the passage through 29, an orifice passage 19 is formed.

(可動板)
図6は、可動板の斜視図である。
同図に示すように、可動板18は、例えばゴム材料等により形成されている。また、可動板18は、平面視長方形状に形成されており、かつ第1連通孔23および第2連通孔24を全域にわたって覆う大きさに形成されている。
さらに、可動板18の外周縁部18aの肉厚T1は、外周縁部18aよりも内側に位置する内側部分18cの肉厚T2よりも厚く設定されている。これにより、可動板18の曲げ剛性が確保されていて、主液室16a内に液圧変動が生じ、可動板18が第1連通孔23を通して主液室16a側に変位若しくは変形したときであっても、第1連通孔23から可動板18が主液室16a側に抜け出るのを防止している。
(Movable plate)
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the movable plate.
As shown in the figure, the movable plate 18 is formed of, for example, a rubber material. Further, the movable plate 18 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view and is sized to cover the first communication hole 23 and the second communication hole 24 over the entire area.
Further, the wall thickness T1 of the outer peripheral edge portion 18a of the movable plate 18 is set to be thicker than the wall thickness T2 of the inner portion 18c located inside the outer peripheral edge portion 18a. As a result, the bending rigidity of the movable plate 18 is ensured, the hydraulic pressure fluctuates in the main liquid chamber 16a, and the movable plate 18 is displaced or deformed to the main liquid chamber 16a side through the first communication hole 23. However, the movable plate 18 is prevented from coming out of the first communication hole 23 toward the main liquid chamber 16a.

また、可動板18の外周縁部18aの肉厚T1は、仕切り部材本体5の開口部28の開口高さH1、および第1仕切り板21と第2仕切り板22との間の距離H2とほぼ同一か、開口高さH1や距離H2よりもやや肉厚になるように設定されている。より具体的には、肉厚T1は、開口高さH1、および距離H2よりも0.1mm〜0.5mm程度肉厚に設定されている。このため、可動板18の外周縁部18aは、第1仕切り板21の内面21aおよび第2仕切り板22の内面22aに当接する。これにより、仕切り部材本体5内で可動板18がガタついてしまうのを防止できる。
さらに、可動板18の内側部分18cには、球面状の凸部18bが複数形成されている。凸部18bの突出高さは、凸部18bの頂点と外周縁部18aとがほぼ同一平面上に位置する高さに設定されている。
The thickness T1 of the outer peripheral edge 18a of the movable plate 18 is substantially equal to the opening height H1 of the opening 28 of the partition member body 5 and the distance H2 between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22. It is set to be the same or slightly thicker than the opening height H1 and the distance H2. More specifically, the thickness T1 is set to be about 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm thicker than the opening height H1 and the distance H2. For this reason, the outer peripheral edge portion 18 a of the movable plate 18 contacts the inner surface 21 a of the first partition plate 21 and the inner surface 22 a of the second partition plate 22. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the movable plate 18 from rattling in the partition member body 5.
Furthermore, a plurality of spherical convex portions 18 b are formed on the inner portion 18 c of the movable plate 18. The protruding height of the convex portion 18b is set to a height at which the apex of the convex portion 18b and the outer peripheral edge portion 18a are located on substantially the same plane.

(防振装置の製造方法)
次に、防振装置10の製造方法について説明する。
まず、第1取付部材11、第2取付部材12および弾性体13を一体化させて防振装置本体20を作成する防振装置本体作成工程を行う。
具体的に説明すると、まず、弾性体13を形成するための図示せぬ金型(防振装置本体金型)の中に、第1取付部材11および第2取付部材12をそれぞれ所定位置に配置すると共に、第1取付部材11の内周面および第2取付部材12の外周面にそれぞれ接着下地処理を施した後に接着剤を塗布する。
(Manufacturing method of vibration isolator)
Next, a method for manufacturing the vibration isolator 10 will be described.
First, the anti-vibration device main body creating step of creating the anti-vibration device main body 20 by integrating the first attachment member 11, the second attachment member 12, and the elastic body 13 is performed.
More specifically, first, the first mounting member 11 and the second mounting member 12 are respectively arranged at predetermined positions in a mold (not shown) for forming the elastic body 13 (vibration isolation device body mold). In addition, the adhesive is applied after the adhesive base treatment is performed on the inner peripheral surface of the first mounting member 11 and the outer peripheral surface of the second mounting member 12.

この後、防振装置本体金型の中に未加硫ゴムを射出して弾性体13を成形する。続いて、弾性体13に硫黄ガス、圧力および熱をそれぞれ加えて弾性体13を加硫する。この際、弾性体13が、第1取付部材11の内周面および第2取付部材12の外周面にそれぞれ接着し、第1取付部材11、第2取付部材12および弾性体13が一体化される。この後、これら第1取付部材11、第2取付部材12および弾性体13が一体化されてなる防振装置本体20を防振装置本体金型から離型する。   Thereafter, the unvulcanized rubber is injected into the vibration isolator main body mold to mold the elastic body 13. Subsequently, the elastic body 13 is vulcanized by applying sulfur gas, pressure and heat to the elastic body 13, respectively. At this time, the elastic body 13 is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the first mounting member 11 and the outer peripheral surface of the second mounting member 12, respectively, and the first mounting member 11, the second mounting member 12, and the elastic body 13 are integrated. The Thereafter, the vibration isolator main body 20 in which the first attachment member 11, the second attachment member 12, and the elastic body 13 are integrated is released from the vibration isolator main body mold.

また、仕切り部材本体5に可動板18を収容して仕切り部材15を作成する仕切り部材作成工程を行う。以下、図7(a)、図7(b)、図7(c)に基づいて、仕切り部材作成工程について具体的に説明する。
図7は、仕切り部材作成工程の作業説明図であって、(a)〜(c)は、それぞれ可動板および取付治具の挙動を示す。
ここで、図7(a)に示すように、仕切り部材作成工程を行う際、仕切り部材本体5の収容部29に可動板18を引き込むための取付治具51が用いられる。
Further, a partition member creating step is performed in which the movable plate 18 is accommodated in the partition member main body 5 to create the partition member 15. Hereinafter, based on FIG. 7A, FIG. 7B, and FIG. 7C, the partition member creation step will be specifically described.
FIG. 7 is an operation explanatory diagram of the partition member creation step, and (a) to (c) show the behavior of the movable plate and the mounting jig, respectively.
Here, as shown in FIG. 7A, when performing the partition member creation step, an attachment jig 51 for drawing the movable plate 18 into the accommodating portion 29 of the partition member main body 5 is used.

取付治具51は、一対のシート体52a,52bを互いに重ねわさせることにより形成されている。また、取付治具51は、各シート体52a,52bの厚さ方向と仕切り部材本体5の厚さ方向とを一致させた状態で、この仕切り部材本体5に形成された一対の開口部28a,28bおよび収容部29を挿通可能なように、厚さ方向平面視で略長方形状に形成されている。   The attachment jig 51 is formed by overlapping a pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b with each other. The mounting jig 51 has a pair of openings 28a, 28a formed in the partition member body 5 in a state where the thickness direction of the sheet bodies 52a and 52b and the thickness direction of the partition member body 5 are matched. 28b and the accommodating part 29 are formed in the substantially rectangular shape by planar view in thickness direction so that insertion is possible.

さらに、一対のシート体52a,52bが互いに重なり合う内面の摩擦係数が、この内面とは反対側の外面の摩擦係数よりも大きくなるように、各シート体52a,52bが形成されている。なお、一対のシート体52a,52bとしては、布、紙、不織布、ビニール、アルミ等のさまざまな材質を使用することが可能であり、好ましくは、互いに重なりあう内面側に、僅かに粘着性があるものがよい。   Further, the sheet bodies 52a and 52b are formed so that the friction coefficient of the inner surface where the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b overlap each other is larger than the friction coefficient of the outer surface opposite to the inner surface. Note that various materials such as cloth, paper, non-woven fabric, vinyl, and aluminum can be used as the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b. Something is good.

このように形成された取付治具51の使用方法としては、まず、取付治具51の長手方向一端51a側(図7(a)における右側)のシート体52a,52bをそれぞれ剥離させる(図7(a)における2点鎖線参照)。そして、剥離させた一対のシート体52a,52bの間に、可動板18の長手方向一端を差し込み、一対のシート体52a,52bにより可動板18を挟持する(図7(a)における矢印Y1参照)。これにより、可動板18は、この一部である長手方向一端51aが取付治具51に挟持され、この挟持されている以外の箇所は露出した状態になっている。   As a method of using the mounting jig 51 formed in this way, first, the sheet bodies 52a and 52b on the longitudinal direction one end 51a side (the right side in FIG. 7A) of the mounting jig 51 are peeled off (FIG. 7). (See the two-dot chain line in (a)). Then, one end in the longitudinal direction of the movable plate 18 is inserted between the pair of peeled sheet bodies 52a and 52b, and the movable plate 18 is sandwiched between the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b (see arrow Y1 in FIG. 7A). ). As a result, the movable plate 18 has a longitudinal end 51a, which is a part of the movable plate 18, sandwiched by the mounting jig 51, and the portions other than the sandwiched portion are exposed.

また、この状態のとき、一対のシート体52a,52bは、可動板18を挟持している部位よりも取付治具51の長手方向他端51b側(図7における左側)が、この他端51bに向かうにしたがって、徐々に重なり合う方向に傾斜するように先細り部53を形成している。一方、取付治具51の長手方向他端51bは、一対のシート体52a,52bが重ね合わさったまま状態になっている。   Further, in this state, the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b has the other end 51b in the longitudinal direction on the other end 51b side (the left side in FIG. 7) of the mounting jig 51 with respect to the portion sandwiching the movable plate 18. The taper part 53 is formed so that it may incline in the direction which overlaps gradually as it goes to. On the other hand, the other end 51b in the longitudinal direction of the mounting jig 51 is in a state where the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b are overlapped.

次に、取付治具51の長手方向他端51bを、仕切り部材本体5に形成された一対の開口部28a,28bのうちの一方の開口部28aに挿入する。さらに、仕切り部材本体5の収容部29に取付治具51の長手方向他端51bし、この他端51bを、一対の開口部28a,28bのうちの他方の開口部28bから引き出す。
このとき、一対のシート体52a,52bと、これらに挟持されている可動板18との間に生じる摩擦力により、取付治具51と可動板18とが一体になっている。そして、取付治具51に引っ張られるようにして、仕切り部材本体5の一方の開口部28aに可動板18が引き込まれる。
Next, the other longitudinal end 51 b of the mounting jig 51 is inserted into one opening 28 a of the pair of openings 28 a and 28 b formed in the partition member main body 5. Furthermore, the other end 51b in the longitudinal direction of the mounting jig 51 is placed in the accommodating portion 29 of the partition member body 5, and the other end 51b is pulled out from the other opening 28b of the pair of openings 28a and 28b.
At this time, the mounting jig 51 and the movable plate 18 are integrated with each other by a frictional force generated between the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b and the movable plate 18 held between them. Then, the movable plate 18 is drawn into one opening 28 a of the partition member body 5 so as to be pulled by the mounting jig 51.

また、図7(b)に示すように、取付治具51によって一方の開口部28aに可動板18が引き込まれる際、取付治具51に形成されている先細り部53が仕切り部材本体5の一方の開口部28a内に可動板18を導くガイドとして機能する。このため、一方の開口部28aに可動板18がスムーズに引き込まれる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 7B, when the movable plate 18 is pulled into the one opening 28 a by the mounting jig 51, the tapered portion 53 formed in the mounting jig 51 is one side of the partition member main body 5. It functions as a guide for guiding the movable plate 18 into the opening 28a. For this reason, the movable plate 18 is smoothly drawn into the one opening 28a.

引き続き、図7(c)に示すように、取付治具51の他端51bを仕切り部材本体5の他方の開口部28bから引き出すと、仕切り部材本体5の収容部29に可動板18が完全に収容される。
このとき、可動板18の取付治具51に挟持されていない箇所には、これと第1仕切り板21の内面21aとの間、および第2仕切り板22の内面22aとの間に、それぞれ摩擦力が生じている。この摩擦力が、一対のシート体52a,52bと、これらに挟持されている可動板18との間に生じる摩擦力よりも大きくなる。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 7C, when the other end 51 b of the mounting jig 51 is pulled out from the other opening 28 b of the partition member main body 5, the movable plate 18 is completely in the accommodating portion 29 of the partition member main body 5. Be contained.
At this time, friction between the movable plate 18 and the inner surface 21a of the first partition plate 21 and the inner surface 22a of the second partition plate 22 is caused in the portions of the movable plate 18 that are not sandwiched by the mounting jig 51. There is power. This frictional force is larger than the frictional force generated between the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b and the movable plate 18 held between them.

一方、一対のシート体52a,52bは、互いに重なり合う内面の摩擦係数が、この内面とは反対側の外面の摩擦係数よりも大きくなるように形成されている。このため、可動板18は、仕切り部材本体5の収容部29に留まったまま、取付治具51だけが仕切り部材本体5から引き抜かれる。これにより、仕切り部材15の作成が完了する。   On the other hand, the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b are formed so that the friction coefficient of the inner surfaces that overlap each other is larger than the friction coefficient of the outer surface opposite to the inner surface. For this reason, only the attachment jig 51 is pulled out from the partition member main body 5 while the movable plate 18 remains in the accommodating portion 29 of the partition member main body 5. Thereby, creation of the partition member 15 is completed.

次に、例えばエチレングリコール、水、シリコーンオイルなどの液体中において、防振装置本体20に、仕切り部材15とダイヤフラム14とを組み付け、液室16に液体を封入する液体封入工程を行う。
具体的に説明すると、液体が貯留された図示されないプール中に、防振装置本体20を投入する。そして、第1取付部材11内に空気が残留しないようにプール内で適宜揺動させる。
Next, in a liquid such as ethylene glycol, water, or silicone oil, a liquid sealing step is performed in which the partition member 15 and the diaphragm 14 are assembled to the vibration isolator body 20 and the liquid is sealed in the liquid chamber 16.
If demonstrating it concretely, the vibration isolator main body 20 will be thrown into the pool which is not shown in figure where the liquid was stored. And it rocks | fluctuates suitably in a pool so that air may not remain in the 1st attachment member 11. FIG.

続いて、プール内に仕切り部材15を投入し、第1取付部材11の内側に仕切り部材15を嵌合させる。さらに、プール内にダイヤフラム14を投入し、第1取付部材11における軸方向他方側の端部にダイヤフラム14を嵌合させる。この後、第1取付部材11の他端側の端部を全周に亘って径方向内側に屈曲させて第1取付部材11とダイヤフラム14とをカシメ固定する。そして、組み立てられた防振装置10をプール内から取り出して、防振装置10の表面を洗浄することにより、防振装置10の製造が完了する。   Subsequently, the partition member 15 is introduced into the pool, and the partition member 15 is fitted inside the first mounting member 11. Further, the diaphragm 14 is put into the pool, and the diaphragm 14 is fitted to the end of the first mounting member 11 on the other side in the axial direction. Thereafter, the first mounting member 11 and the diaphragm 14 are caulked and fixed by bending the end on the other end side of the first mounting member 11 radially inward over the entire circumference. Then, the assembled anti-vibration device 10 is taken out from the pool, and the surface of the anti-vibration device 10 is washed to complete the manufacture of the anti-vibration device 10.

(作用)
このように構成された防振装置10は、第1取付部材11または第2取付部材12に微小な振幅を有する振動が作用したときは、可動板18が第1仕切り板21の内面21aと第2仕切り板22の内面22aとの間で変位若しくは変形することで、この振動を吸収および減衰させる。
(Function)
In the vibration isolator 10 configured as described above, when a vibration having a minute amplitude is applied to the first mounting member 11 or the second mounting member 12, the movable plate 18 is connected to the inner surface 21 a of the first partition plate 21 and the first mounting member 11. This vibration is absorbed and attenuated by displacement or deformation between the inner surface 22a of the two partition plates 22.

また、第1取付部材11または第2取付部材12に、上述した微小な振幅よりも大きな振幅を有する振動(例えば、エンジンシェイク振動)が作用して、主液室16a内の液体の圧力が変化すると、可動板18が第1仕切り板21の内面21aまたは第2仕切り板22の内面22aに当接し、その後はオリフィス通路19を通して主液室16aおよび副液室16bの相互間で液体を流通させることにより、この振動を吸収および減衰させる。   Further, vibration (for example, engine shake vibration) having an amplitude larger than the minute amplitude described above acts on the first mounting member 11 or the second mounting member 12, and the pressure of the liquid in the main liquid chamber 16a changes. Then, the movable plate 18 comes into contact with the inner surface 21a of the first partition plate 21 or the inner surface 22a of the second partition plate 22, and thereafter, the liquid is circulated between the main liquid chamber 16a and the sub liquid chamber 16b through the orifice passage 19. This absorbs and attenuates this vibration.

(効果)
したがって、上述の実施形態によれば、仕切り部材作成工程において、一対のシート体52a,52bからなる取付治具51を用いることにより、一対のシート体52a,52bが仕切り部材本体5の開口部28a,28b内に可動板18を引き込むためのガイドとして機能するので、仕切り部材本体5に可動板18をスムーズに収容することができる。このため、可動板18の外周縁部18aの肉厚T1を、仕切り部材本体5の開口部28の開口高さH1、および第1仕切り板21と第2仕切り板22との間の距離H2とほぼ同一か、開口高さH1や距離H2よりもやや肉厚になるように設定した場合であっても、つまり、仕切り部材本体5内で可動板18のガタを極力減らした場合であっても、仕切り部材作成工程の組み立て作業性を向上させることができる。
(effect)
Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b can be connected to the opening portion 28a of the partition member main body 5 by using the mounting jig 51 including the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b in the partition member creating step. , 28 b functions as a guide for drawing the movable plate 18 into the partition member main body 5, so that the movable plate 18 can be smoothly accommodated. For this reason, the thickness T1 of the outer peripheral edge 18a of the movable plate 18 is set to the opening height H1 of the opening 28 of the partition member body 5 and the distance H2 between the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22. Even when it is set to be substantially the same or slightly thicker than the opening height H1 or the distance H2, that is, even when the play of the movable plate 18 is reduced as much as possible in the partition member body 5. Assembling workability in the partition member creating process can be improved.

また、一対のシート体52a,52bは、互いに重なり合う内面の摩擦係数が、この内面とは反対側の外面の摩擦係数よりも大きくなるように形成されているので、仕切り部材本体5内に可動板18が収容されると、仕切り部材本体5から取付治具51だけを引き抜くことができる。このため、簡単な作業で仕切り部材本体5の収容部29に可動板18を配置することが可能になる。   In addition, the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b are formed so that the friction coefficient of the inner surfaces overlapping each other is larger than the friction coefficient of the outer surface opposite to the inner surface. When 18 is accommodated, only the attachment jig 51 can be pulled out from the partition member body 5. For this reason, it becomes possible to arrange | position the movable plate 18 in the accommodating part 29 of the partition member main body 5 by easy operation | work.

さらに、取付治具51を使用するにあたって、一対のシート体52a,52bにより可動板18の長手方向一端51aのみを挟持させ、可動板18のその他の箇所を露出させている。このため、この露出した箇所と、第1仕切り板21の内面21aとの間、および第2仕切り板22の内面22aとの間に生じる摩擦力を利用して、確実に仕切り部材本体5内に可動板18を収容させた後、仕切り部材本体5から取付治具51だけを引き抜くことができる。   Further, when the mounting jig 51 is used, only one longitudinal end 51a of the movable plate 18 is sandwiched between the pair of sheet bodies 52a and 52b, and other portions of the movable plate 18 are exposed. For this reason, the frictional force generated between the exposed portion and the inner surface 21a of the first partition plate 21 and between the inner surface 22a of the second partition plate 22 is used to securely enter the partition member body 5. After accommodating the movable plate 18, only the mounting jig 51 can be pulled out from the partition member main body 5.

なお、本発明の技術範囲は上記実施の形態に限られるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。
すなわち、実施形態で挙げた具体的な材料や構成等は一例にすぎず、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、本実施形態では、第2取付部材12とエンジンとを接続し、第1取付部材11と車体とを接続する場合の説明をした。しかしながらこれに限られるものではなく、逆に接続するように構成しても良いし、それ以外の振動発生部と振動受部とに防振装置10を設置しても良い。
The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
That is, the specific materials, configurations, and the like given in the embodiment are merely examples, and can be changed as appropriate.
For example, in this embodiment, the case where the 2nd attachment member 12 and an engine were connected and the 1st attachment member 11 and a vehicle body were connected was demonstrated. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the anti-vibration device 10 may be installed in the other vibration generating unit and vibration receiving unit.

また、本実施形態では、液体が貯留されたプール中において、第1取付部材11、第2取付部材12および弾性体13が一体化されてなる防振装置本体20に、仕切り部材15とダイヤフラム14とを組み付け、液室16に液体を封入する場合について説明した。しかしながら、これに限られるものではなく、大気中において、防振装置本体20に仕切り部材15とダイヤフラム14とを組み付けた後、液室16に液体を封入するようにしてもよい。この場合、例えば、第1取付部材11に液室16に液体を封入するための注入口を形成する。   In the present embodiment, the partition member 15 and the diaphragm 14 are attached to the vibration isolator body 20 in which the first mounting member 11, the second mounting member 12, and the elastic body 13 are integrated in the pool in which the liquid is stored. The case where the liquid is sealed in the liquid chamber 16 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the liquid chamber 16 may be filled with the liquid after the partition member 15 and the diaphragm 14 are assembled to the vibration isolator body 20 in the atmosphere. In this case, for example, an inlet for sealing the liquid in the liquid chamber 16 is formed in the first mounting member 11.

さらに、本実施形態では、オリフィス通路19は、仕切り部材本体5の周壁27に、仕切り部材本体5の中心軸に沿うように設けた場合について説明した。しかしながら、これに限られるものではなく、周壁27に周方向に沿って延びるオリフィス通路と、オリフィス通路と主液室16aとを連通する通路と、オリフィス通路と副液室16bとを連通する通路とを設けて、オリフィス通路19の経路を長く確保してもよい。
また、本実施形態ではオリフィス通路19を設けたが、オリフィス通路19を設けなくてもよい。
Furthermore, in this embodiment, the case where the orifice channel | path 19 was provided in the surrounding wall 27 of the partition member main body 5 along the central axis of the partition member main body 5 was demonstrated. However, the present invention is not limited to this. An orifice passage extending in the circumferential direction to the peripheral wall 27, a passage communicating the orifice passage and the main liquid chamber 16a, and a passage communicating the orifice passage and the sub liquid chamber 16b. It is possible to provide a long passage for the orifice passage 19.
Further, although the orifice passage 19 is provided in this embodiment, the orifice passage 19 may not be provided.

そして、本実施形態では、可動板18の周縁に外周縁部18aを全周にわたって厚肉に形成したが、例えば、外周縁部18a内に樹脂や金属等を埋め込むことにより、更に可動板18の剛性を上げてもよい。
また、本実施形態では、可動板18を平面視略長方形状に形成していたが、可動板18の形状は実施形態に限定されない。例えば、可動板18を平面視略円形状に形成してもよいし、円形状を切り欠いて平面視略D字形状に形成してもよい。
In the present embodiment, the outer peripheral edge portion 18a is formed thick on the entire periphery of the movable plate 18. However, for example, by embedding a resin or metal in the outer peripheral edge portion 18a, The rigidity may be increased.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the movable plate 18 was formed in the substantially rectangular shape in planar view, the shape of the movable plate 18 is not limited to embodiment. For example, the movable plate 18 may be formed in a substantially circular shape in plan view, or may be formed in a substantially D shape in plan view by cutting out the circular shape.

5…仕切り部材本体 10…防振装置 11…第1取付部材(外側部材) 12…第2取付部材(内側部材) 13…弾性体 15…仕切り部材 16…液室 16a…主液室 16b…副液室 18…可動板 27…周壁 28a,28b…開口部 51…取付治具 51a…一端 51b…他端 52a,52b…シート体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 ... Partition member main body 10 ... Vibration isolator 11 ... 1st attachment member (outer member) 12 ... 2nd attachment member (inner member) 13 ... Elastic body 15 ... Partition member 16 ... Liquid chamber 16a ... Main liquid chamber 16b ... Sub Liquid chamber 18 ... Movable plate 27 ... Peripheral walls 28a and 28b ... Opening 51 ... Mounting jig 51a ... One end 51b ... The other end 52a and 52b ... Sheet body

Claims (3)

振動発生部および振動受部のうちの何れか一方に連結される筒状の外側部材、および他方に連結される内側部材と、
前記外側部材と前記内側部材とを弾性的に連結する弾性体と、
前記外側部材の液室を、前記弾性体を壁面の一部とする一方側の主液室と他方側の副液室とに区画する仕切り部材とを備え、
前記仕切り部材は、
収容部が形成された仕切り部材本体と、
前記収容部内に配置されると共に、前記主液室と前記副液室との圧力差に応じて変位、または変形する可動板とを備え、
前記仕切り部材本体の外周面の径方向で互いに対向する部位に、前記収容部に連通する一対の開口部が形成されている液体封入型の防振装置の製造方法であって、
前記外側部材と前記内側部材とが前記弾性体により連結されてなる防振装置本体を作成する防振装置本体作成工程と、
前記仕切り部材本体の前記収容部内に可動板を配置して前記仕切り部材を作成する仕切り部材作成工程と、
前記防振装置本体に前記仕切り部材を組み付ける仕切り部材組み付け工程と、
前記外側部材の前記液室に液体を充填する充填工程とを有し、
前記仕切り部材作成工程は、
一対のシート体を互いに重ね合わせてなる取付治具の一端側の各シート体を互いに剥離し、前記一対のシート体の間に前記可動板を挟み込み、この状態で、前記仕切り部材本体の一対の開口部のうちの一方に、前記取付治具の他端側を挿入し、この他端側を前記一対の開口部のうちの他方から引き抜くことにより、前記収容部に前記可動板を配置したことを特徴とする防振装置の製造方法。
A cylindrical outer member connected to any one of the vibration generating unit and the vibration receiving unit, and an inner member connected to the other;
An elastic body that elastically connects the outer member and the inner member;
A partition member that divides the liquid chamber of the outer member into a main liquid chamber on one side and a sub liquid chamber on the other side, the elastic body being part of the wall surface;
The partition member is
A partition member body in which a housing portion is formed;
A movable plate that is disposed in the housing and is displaced or deformed according to a pressure difference between the main liquid chamber and the sub liquid chamber;
A method for manufacturing a liquid-filled vibration isolator in which a pair of openings communicating with the housing portion are formed in portions facing each other in the radial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the partition member body,
A vibration isolator main body creating step of creating a vibration isolator main body in which the outer member and the inner member are connected by the elastic body;
A partition member creating step of creating the partition member by disposing a movable plate in the housing portion of the partition member body;
A partition member assembling step for assembling the partition member to the vibration isolator body;
Filling the liquid chamber of the outer member with a liquid,
The partition member creating step includes
Each sheet body on one end side of the mounting jig formed by superimposing a pair of sheet bodies is peeled off from each other, the movable plate is sandwiched between the pair of sheet bodies, and in this state, a pair of the partition member body The movable plate is arranged in the accommodating portion by inserting the other end of the mounting jig into one of the openings and pulling out the other end from the other of the pair of openings. A method of manufacturing an anti-vibration device.
前記一対のシート体が互いに重なり合う内面の摩擦係数を、この内面とは反対側の外面の摩擦係数よりも大きくなるように、前記一対のシート体を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防振装置の製造方法。   The pair of sheet bodies are formed so that a friction coefficient of an inner surface where the pair of sheet bodies overlap each other is larger than a friction coefficient of an outer surface opposite to the inner surface. Method for manufacturing a vibration isolator. 前記仕切り部材作成工程において、前記一対のシート体の間に、前記可動板の一部を挟み込み、この一部以外の部位を露出させた状態で、前記取付治具を用いて前記収容部に前記可動板を引き込むことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の防振装置の製造方法。   In the partition member creating step, a part of the movable plate is sandwiched between the pair of sheet bodies, and a part other than the part is exposed, and the housing portion is used to store the part. The method for manufacturing a vibration isolator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the movable plate is retracted.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007177975A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Bridgestone Corp Vibration damper
JP2009041761A (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-26 Bridgestone Corp Antivibration device
JP2010203547A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-16 Kurashiki Kako Co Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007177975A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Bridgestone Corp Vibration damper
JP2009041761A (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-26 Bridgestone Corp Antivibration device
JP2010203547A (en) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-16 Kurashiki Kako Co Ltd Liquid-filled vibration isolator

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