JP2014087580A - Structure of simple additional device for automating water exchanges in water/oil two-layer type fryer - Google Patents

Structure of simple additional device for automating water exchanges in water/oil two-layer type fryer Download PDF

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JP2014087580A
JP2014087580A JP2012251642A JP2012251642A JP2014087580A JP 2014087580 A JP2014087580 A JP 2014087580A JP 2012251642 A JP2012251642 A JP 2012251642A JP 2012251642 A JP2012251642 A JP 2012251642A JP 2014087580 A JP2014087580 A JP 2014087580A
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water
oil
discharged
dregs
fryer
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Kazuo Arai
一夫 新井
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FONKYASUTO KK
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FONKYASUTO KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a two-layer type fryer using oil and water, which is enabled to save labors for washing the fryer and to automate the water monitoring by providing means for adding a function to discharge fry dregs having fallen into the water.SOLUTION: When water containing dregs is discharged, the dregs are not allowed to reside at a certain portion and water is replaced at a predetermined time interval so that dregs may not clog when discharged. At this replacement, supply and discharge of the water are balanced, and weak water flows are generated from a water supply port 203 to a discharge valve 210 so that the fry dregs having fallen into the water are discharged on a water flow simultaneously as the water is replaced.

Description

天ぷら油の下に水を入れた揚げ物器について、現在販売されている機器に付加して、簡単で安価に水交換を自動化するシステムA system that automates water exchange easily and inexpensively by adding to the equipment currently on sale for deep-fried food containers with water under tempura oil

現在販売され普及している機器は水に落ちた揚げ粕は1日1回程度、油を抜いて、水を抜いて粕を洗い流しているが、これを構造が簡単で安価に付加し自動水交換を実現する。
特許文献1にある駆動装置を用いず揚げ粕を分離回収するフライヤーの技術では実用化が困難で実用化されていない。
油面と接する水の渦流の強さに問題あり、油巻き込みの問題と粕だまりにある粕が水流とのバランスがあり、粕が上手く排出されない問題がある(粕詰まり)。
特許文献2にある水循環式フライヤーは構造が複雑で高価である。
The device currently sold and popular is that the deep-fried rice cake that has fallen into the water is drained once a day, draining the water, and then removing the water to wash away the straw. Realize the exchange.
The flyer technique that separates and collects the fried rice cake without using the driving device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is difficult to put into practical use and has not been put into practical use.
There is a problem with the strength of the vortex of the water in contact with the oil surface, the problem of oil entrainment and the soot in the pool are balanced with the water stream, and so there is a problem that soot is not discharged well (clogging).
The water circulation type fryer disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a complicated structure and is expensive.

又、揚げ物には水分があり、多くの揚げ物を処理する場合、水が増加する。
水が油に対し極端に増加すると、水がヒータ部に近くなり、水の温度が上がり最悪は水蒸気爆発をする。
In addition, the deep-fried food has moisture, and water increases when many deep-fried foods are processed.
If water increases extremely with respect to oil, water will become near a heater part, the temperature of water will rise, and the worst will be a steam explosion.

多くの揚げ物を処理する場合、常に水の位置を監視する必要がある。
これらの問題を解決する手段を提供する。
When processing many deep-fried foods, it is always necessary to monitor the position of the water.
A means to solve these problems is provided.

特開20010−172677号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-172777 特開2009−273897A号公報JP 2009-238797A 特開2007−275145号公報JP 2007-275145 A 特開2005−102783号公報JP 2005-102783 A

既に販売され普及している油、水2層式フライヤーに簡単に付加し水交換を自動化構造を提供する。
フライヤー上部に給水、温度、水センサーをフライヤーの上から差込み水交換と水管理をする。
給水口はフライヤー背面中央に設置し、粕排出水流を発生させる。
水流は油を巻き込まない水流で排水バルブに向け発生させて粕排出の効果を上げる構造にした。
An oil and water two-layer fryer that is already sold and widely used can be easily added to provide an automated structure for water exchange.
Water supply, temperature, and water sensors are inserted into the top of the fryer from the top of the fryer to perform water exchange and water management.
A water inlet will be installed in the center of the back of the fryer to generate dredged water flow.
The water flow is a water flow that does not involve oil and is generated toward the drain valve to increase the effect of dredging.

付加するシステムであり、簡単に付加し粕を効率的に排出バルブに排出する構造を提供すること。
すでに提供されている技術では沈殿槽、油槽、水槽、各種バルブ,配管が複雑に構成され、粕詰まり等の故障原因になっている。
また、(特許文献1)水流を利用し、粕排出を行う場合、単に水流を利用するだけでは、設置場所の水道によっては水圧の違いによって、強い場合は油を巻き込み(油が乳化する)、弱すぎる場合は、揚げ粕が排出されない欠点があった。
この為に水圧を手動バルブ(又、203給水ポイントの調整)で油の巻き込まないで粕が排出される水圧に(排出された水で確認する)設定し安定化する。
又、口径の大きい排出バルブを使った場合、開放制御をしない場合は給水(水位)とのバランスがくずれ油面低下を起こし作業が出来なくなる欠点も起きるで開放度と時間を制御する。
完成品を提供すれば高価格になるが、安価に提供でき又、故障の場合もサービスも対応が容易であること。
It is a system to be added, and to provide a structure that can be easily added and the soot is efficiently discharged to the discharge valve.
In the technology that has already been provided, the sedimentation tank, oil tank, water tank, various valves, and piping are complicatedly configured, causing failure such as clogging.
In addition, (Patent Document 1) When using a water flow and discharging the soot, simply using the water flow, depending on the difference in water pressure depending on the water supply at the installation site, entrain oil in the case of strong (oil emulsifies), When it was too weak, there was a defect that the fried rice cake was not discharged.
For this purpose, the water pressure is set at a manual valve (also adjusting the 203 water supply point) to a water pressure at which soot is discharged without oil being caught (check with the discharged water) and stabilized.
In addition, when a discharge valve having a large diameter is used, if the opening control is not performed, the balance with the water supply (water level) is lost and the oil level is lowered, so that the work cannot be performed.
Providing the finished product will increase the price, but it can be provided at a low price and the service can be easily handled even in the event of a failure.

水槽部に給水パイプを設け水槽の水流が水面に接している油を巻き込まない、最適な給水ポイント(給水パイプの高さ、位置で調整できる)、調整された水圧で給水し、水槽に複数の給水水流が安定後(数秒程度)に排水バルブを半開し排水する。排水バルブは水位を水位センサーで調整しながら制御する。
給水は水位センサーが水センサーが水位、多を検知しない限り継続している。
給水と排水のバランスが悪い場合は油面が変動し作業が出来なくなるので油面センサーの精度は重要である。
センサーは作業者に油面変動が起きても不安にならない程度の5MM程度が判断できる性能で、粕が油、付着せずに精密に判断できる、水位センサーを複数設置する。
水流は排水バルブに向けた油を巻き込まない程度の弱い水流を発生させる。
排水は給水より、口径が3倍程度大きく、多くの排水水量になっているので排水は半開(制御は細かく設定できる)し、開閉を繰り返す。
水流は油面と水面に接した水流と水槽下部に落ちた、揚げ粕を巻き込み、且つ油を巻き込まない程度の弱い4つ複数の水流である。
揚げ粕は1箇所(粕だまり等)に滞留させず、水流に乗った揚げ粕は排水バルブが開放したら、水と共に排出される。
この動作を一定間隔で実行し水を交換すると同時に粕を排出する。
A water supply pipe is installed in the water tank, and the water flow of the water tank does not entrain the oil in contact with the surface of the water. The optimal water supply point (adjustable with the height and position of the water supply pipe), water is supplied with adjusted water pressure, and the water tank After the feed water flow is stable (several seconds), drain the water by opening the drain valve halfway. The drain valve is controlled by adjusting the water level with the water level sensor.
The water supply continues unless the water level sensor detects the water level or high level.
If the balance between water supply and drainage is poor, the oil level will fluctuate and work will not be possible, so the accuracy of the oil level sensor is important.
The sensor is equipped with a number of water level sensors that can judge about 5MM, which does not cause anxiety even if the oil level fluctuates.
The water flow generates a weak water flow that does not entrain oil toward the drain valve.
The drainage is about three times larger than the water supply, and the amount of drainage is large, so the drainage is half open (control can be set finely) and opened and closed repeatedly.
The water flow is an oil surface, a water flow in contact with the water surface, and four or more weak water flows that have fallen to the bottom of the water tank and involve a fried rice cake and do not involve oil.
The fried rice cake does not stay in one place (such as a pool), and the fried rice cake on the water flow is discharged with water when the drain valve is opened.
This operation is performed at regular intervals to change the water and simultaneously discharge the soot.

すでに販売実績が多く実用化されている、(粕排出が自動化されていない)油、水層式フライヤーに機器に簡単に追加し水交換の自動化ができる。
毎日の水交換,洗浄の作業が自動化され省力化できる。
水の管理も自動化され、水蒸気爆発等も監視、排除できる。
It can be added to the oil and water layer fryer that has already been put into practical use and has already been put into practical use (soot discharge is not automated) to automate water exchange.
Daily water exchange and cleaning operations are automated, saving labor.
Water management is automated, and steam explosions can be monitored and eliminated.

図1 100 油槽 101 フライヤー筐体 102 水配管 103 水槽水流 104 給水パイプ 105 電磁弁 106 水流調整弁 107 水道接続口 108 電磁弁制御ユニット 109 排水弁制御ユニット 110 排水口 111 油加熱ヒーター 112 温度、水位センサーユニット1 Oil tank 101 Flyer housing 102 Water pipe 103 Water tank water flow 104 Water supply pipe 105 Solenoid valve 106 Water flow regulating valve 107 Water connection port 108 Solenoid valve control unit 109 Drain valve control unit 110 Drain port 111 Oil heating heater 112 Temperature and water level sensor unit 図2 200 水槽部 201 油槽部 202 温度、水位センサーユニット 203 給水口 205 水槽底部 206 排水口 207 上部水流 209 油加熱ヒーター部 210 排水バルブ、制御ユニット 211 電磁弁制御ユニット 212 水道電磁弁 213 水道流量調整弁 214 水道接続口 215 給水パイプFig. 2 200 Water tank section 201 Oil tank section 202 Temperature and water level sensor unit 203 Water supply port 205 Water tank bottom section 206 Drain port 207 Upper water flow 209 Oil heating heater section 210 Drain valve, control unit 211 Solenoid valve control unit 212 Water solenoid valve 213 Water flow rate adjustment Valve 214 Water connection port 215 Water supply pipe

図1、及び図2は本発明の実施例1を示す、図2は図1の本発明の側面図である。1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in FIG.

排水弁は従来からに排水弁にアクチェーター(電動駆動ユニット)を取り付ける。
図2の210、(図1の109)排水弁制御ユニットには電源部、マイコン基盤が内蔵されている。排水弁は90度で閉,開が制御できる構造で、アクチェーターには位置センサーがあり30度、60度、90度の開放度が制御できる。
図2 202、203、204、211、213,214,215の給水関連の付加装置はフライヤー上部から差し込む、202はセンサーユニットであり油槽と水槽の境界面に設置されている。図2の211電磁弁制御ユニットを経由し210に接続されている。センサーの情報は通信でマイコン基盤に接続している。210には水交換用押しボタンがありこれを押すと水交換を開始する。押さない場合は一定時間で自動的に開始する。これはセットボタンで時間調整できる。
214水道接続口には水道に接続してある。213水道手動バルブは半開にセットする。
水交換モードに入ると、図2 211電磁弁が開き給水を開始する。上部給水パイプ203、下部給水パイプ204から水槽に給水する。
図2 202水槽水位センサーは2個以上の水位観測ができるので水位が適の場合と多が検出する。
適の場合、給水が開始すると水流が安定する数秒後に排水が開始する。
203上部給水は油面と水槽の接点面にある揚げ粕を巻き込む図2 207,208の水流を発生させる。
排水を観察し213水道手動バルブを調整し、水流の強度を調整し油を巻き込まず且つ粕が多く排出する水流強度に調整する。
一度調整すれば水道の強度が安定していれば、これは調整する必要はない。
排出はマイコンのソフトで自動的に開放度調整の30%の30度から開始しセンサーの適が切れたら閉にする。
適になり次第再度開にする。適の時間が一定時間より長い場合、開放度を上げる。
この動作は30−40秒程度で一旦休止し、5秒程度で再度行う。繰り返し5回程度で終了する(水槽水量に相当分)。水槽の水は新しい水に交換され、粕も207,208水流に載って同時に206排水口から排出される。
排出された外部には網で粕を濾して水のみを下水に流す。
The drain valve is conventionally equipped with an actuator (electric drive unit).
The drain valve control unit 210 in FIG. 2 (109 in FIG. 1) includes a power supply unit and a microcomputer board. The drain valve has a structure that can be controlled to close and open at 90 degrees, and the actuator has a position sensor that can control the opening degree of 30, 60, and 90 degrees.
2, 203, 204, 211, 213, 214, 215 are inserted from the upper part of the fryer, and 202 is a sensor unit, which is installed on the boundary surface between the oil tank and the water tank. It is connected to 210 via the 211 solenoid valve control unit in FIG. Sensor information is connected to the microcomputer board via communication. There is a water exchange push button 210, and when this button is pressed, water exchange is started. If it is not pressed, it will start automatically at a certain time. This can be adjusted with the set button.
The 214 water connection port is connected to the water supply. Set the 213 water manual valve half open.
When the water exchange mode is entered, the electromagnetic valve 211 in FIG. 22 is opened to start water supply. Water is supplied to the water tank from the upper water supply pipe 203 and the lower water supply pipe 204.
Since the 202 water level sensor can observe two or more water levels, many cases are detected when the water level is appropriate.
When appropriate, drainage begins after a few seconds when the water flow stabilizes when water supply begins.
The 203 upper water supply generates the water flow shown in FIGS. 2207 and 208 that entrains the fried rice cake at the contact surface between the oil surface and the water tank.
Observe the drainage and adjust the 213 water supply manual valve to adjust the strength of the water flow so that it does not involve oil and adjusts to a water flow strength that discharges a lot of soot.
Once adjusted, this does not need to be adjusted if the water strength is stable.
Discharge starts automatically at 30 degrees, 30% of the opening degree adjustment by the microcomputer software, and closes when the sensor is no longer suitable.
Open again as appropriate. If the appropriate time is longer than a certain time, increase the degree of opening.
This operation is paused for about 30-40 seconds and then repeated for about 5 seconds. Repeat about 5 times (corresponding to the amount of water in the tank). The water in the aquarium is replaced with new water, and the trough is placed on the 207,208 water flow and simultaneously discharged from the 206 drainage port.
Filter the gutters through the net to the outside and drain only the water into the sewage.

本発明の実施例1上面図である。It is a top view of Example 1 of the present invention. 図1の本発明の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention of FIG. 1.

【0012】
【符号の説明】
100 油槽
101 フライヤー筐体
102 水配管
103 水槽水流
104 給水パイプ
105 電磁弁
106 水流調整弁
107 水道接続口
108 電磁弁制御ユニット
109 排水弁制御ユニット
110 排水口
111 油加熱ヒーター
112 温度、水位センサーユニット
200 水槽部
201 油槽部
202 温度、水位センサーユニット
203 給水口
205 水槽底部
206 排水口
207 上部水流
209 油加熱ヒーター部
210 排水バルブ、制御ユニット
211 電磁弁制御ユニット
212 水道電磁弁
213 水道流量調整弁
214 水道接続口
215 給水パイプ
[0012]
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Oil tank 101 Flyer housing | casing 102 Water piping 103 Water tank water flow 104 Water supply pipe 105 Solenoid valve 106 Water flow adjustment valve 107 Water supply port 108 Electromagnetic valve control unit 109 Drain valve control unit 110 Drain port 111 Oil heater 112 Temperature, water level sensor unit 200 Water tank part 201 Oil tank part 202 Temperature, water level sensor unit 203 Water supply port 205 Water tank bottom part 206 Drainage port 207 Upper water flow 209 Oil heating heater part 210 Drain valve, control unit 211 Solenoid valve control unit 212 Water solenoid valve 213 Water flow rate adjustment valve 214 Water supply Connection port 215 Water supply pipe

Claims (3)

油、水を使った二層式フライヤーにおいて、水に落ちた揚げ粕を水槽部に給水すると同時に複数の水流を給水時に発生させ、この水流に揚げ粕を載せて排出バルブに水流を向けて粕を排出すると同時に水を交換すること。In a two-layer fryer that uses oil and water, the fried rice cake that has fallen into the water is supplied to the aquarium and at the same time a plurality of water flows are generated at the time of water supply, the fried rice cake is placed on this water flow and the water flow is directed to the discharge valve The water should be changed at the same time as the water is discharged. 水位を一定に保つため、排出バルブの開閉度を制御し給水と排水のバランスを図ること。In order to keep the water level constant, the opening / closing degree of the discharge valve should be controlled to balance water supply and drainage. 水交換システムとして、二層式フライヤーの水交換の機能を一体化し、通常のフライヤーの機能と分離し、故障時のフライヤーとしての最低機能の維持とサービスの簡素化をすること。As a water exchange system, the water exchange function of the two-layer flyer should be integrated, separated from the normal flyer function, to maintain the minimum function as a flyer in case of failure and to simplify the service.
JP2012251642A 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Structure of simple additional device for automating water exchanges in water/oil two-layer type fryer Pending JP2014087580A (en)

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JP2012251642A JP2014087580A (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Structure of simple additional device for automating water exchanges in water/oil two-layer type fryer

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JP2014087580A true JP2014087580A (en) 2014-05-15

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