JP2014084594A - Falling object protective apparatus - Google Patents

Falling object protective apparatus Download PDF

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JP2014084594A
JP2014084594A JP2012232869A JP2012232869A JP2014084594A JP 2014084594 A JP2014084594 A JP 2014084594A JP 2012232869 A JP2012232869 A JP 2012232869A JP 2012232869 A JP2012232869 A JP 2012232869A JP 2014084594 A JP2014084594 A JP 2014084594A
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main frame
morning glory
mounting bracket
frame member
pair
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JP5823366B2 (en
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Kazuyoshi Shotsubo
一吉 庄坪
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UACJ Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a falling object protective apparatus which can easily cope with inch or meter sized building frame and enable the weight to be reduced.SOLUTION: A falling object protective apparatus 1 has: a plurality of falling object protective units 2; upper mounting metal fittings 31; lower mounting metal fittings 32; clearance filling materials 5; and binding metal fittings 6. The falling object protective units 2 includes: panel frames 20 having a pair of main frame materials 21, end frames 22 and base end frame materials 23; a plurality of plates 24 forming a panel surface; and a pair of diagonal members 27. The upper mounting metal fittings 31 and the lower mounting metal fittings 32 are configured to mount one of the main frame materials 21 of the adjacent falling object protective units 2, a base end of the diagonal members 27 and other of the main frame materials 21, and the base end part of the diagonal member 27 in a freely rotatable manner and in free slide movement to a horizontal direction, and are mounted to a column of the building frame of a temporary scaffold. The clearance filling materials 5 cover a clearance gap 4 between the main frame materials 21 of the adjacent falling object protective units 2. The binding metal fittings 6 binds the main frame materials 21 of the adjacent falling object protective units 2 so as to restrict the main frame materials 21 and the diagonal members 27 to slide in a horizontal direction.

Description

本発明は、朝顔装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a morning glory device.

朝顔装置は、中高層建築物の建設現場等において、仮設足場から外側への資材や道具等の落下を防止するために仮設足場の外側に張り出すように設置して用いられる装置である。   The morning glory device is a device that is installed and used so as to project outward from the temporary scaffolding in order to prevent the fall of materials, tools, etc. from the temporary scaffolding at construction sites of medium- and high-rise buildings.

従来の朝顔装置としては、例えば、特許文献1には、パネル部の両側を支持する主受材と該主受材の下面に接続される方杖材とからなる支持アームを、仮設足場を構成する建枠1スパンごとに2つずつ取り付け、建枠1スパンあたり2本の支持アームで1枚のパネル部を支持するよう構成した朝顔装置が開示されている。また、同文献には、建枠1スパンごとに上記支持アームを1つずつ取り付け、建枠2スパンあたり3本の支持アームで2枚のパネル部を支持するよう構成した朝顔装置が開示されている。   As a conventional morning glory device, for example, in Patent Document 1, a temporary support is composed of a support arm composed of a main support material that supports both sides of the panel portion and a brace material connected to the lower surface of the main support material. A morning glory device is disclosed in which two frames are attached to each span of the building frame and one panel portion is supported by two support arms per span of the building frame. In addition, this document discloses a morning glory device configured such that one support arm is attached to each span of a building frame and two panel portions are supported by three support arms per two spans of the building frame. Yes.

特開2012−117340号公報JP 2012-117340 A

しかしながら、上記朝顔装置は、以下の点で改良の余地がある。すなわち、仮設足場を構成する建枠は、大別すると、インチサイズ(1829mm)の建枠とメーターサイズ(1800mm)の建枠の2種類ある。そのため、建枠1スパンあたり2本の支持アームで1枚のパネル部を支持する従来の朝顔装置は、異なるサイズの建枠に適合させるため、両サイズを別々に用意する必要があり、インチサイズ、メーターサイズの建枠に容易に対応することが困難である。   However, the morning glory device has room for improvement in the following points. That is, the building frames constituting the temporary scaffold are roughly classified into two types, that is, an inch size (1829 mm) building frame and a meter size (1800 mm) building frame. Therefore, the conventional morning glory device that supports one panel part with two support arms per span of the building frame needs to prepare both sizes separately in order to fit different sizes of building frames. It is difficult to easily cope with meter-sized building frames.

一方、建枠2スパンあたり3本の支持アームで2枚のパネル部を支持する従来の朝顔装置は、支持アームに幅を持たせることにより、1本の支持アームで両側の2枚のパネル部を受ける。そのため、この朝顔装置は、建枠1スパンのある程度のサイズ変化に対応させることが可能である。しかし、この朝顔装置は、重い2枚のパネル部を支持する支持アームの強度を持たせるため、支持アームの断面積を1.5倍程度に増加させる必要がある。そのため、この朝顔装置は、装置質量が大きくなるという問題がある。装置質量の増加は、仮設現場での運搬や設置・解体作業を困難なものにするため、好ましくない。   On the other hand, in the conventional morning glory device that supports two panel parts with three support arms per two spans of the building frame, two panel parts on both sides are supported by one support arm by giving the support arm a width. Receive. Therefore, this morning glory device can cope with a certain size change of the building frame 1 span. However, this morning glory device needs to increase the cross-sectional area of the support arm to about 1.5 times in order to give the strength of the support arm that supports the two heavy panel portions. Therefore, this morning glory device has a problem that the mass of the device becomes large. An increase in the mass of the apparatus is not preferable because it makes it difficult to carry and install / disassemble work at the temporary site.

本発明は、上記背景に鑑みてなされたものであり、インチサイズ、メーターサイズの建枠に容易に対応することができ、かつ、軽量化を図ることが可能な朝顔装置を提供しようとして得られたものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and is obtained by providing a morning glory device that can easily cope with an inch-sized and meter-sized building frame and can be reduced in weight. It is a thing.

本発明の一態様は、略平行に配設された一対の主枠材と該一対の主枠材の先端部間を連結する先端枠材と上記一対の主枠材の基端部間を連結する基端枠材とから枠状に形成されているパネル枠と、該パネル枠の枠内に配設されてパネル面を構成する複数の板材と、上記一対の主枠材に先端部が回動自在に取り付けられた一対の斜材とを有する複数の朝顔ユニットと、
互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材の基端部と他方の上記主枠材の基端部とを回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、仮設足場を構成する建枠の支柱に取り付けられる上部取付金具と、
互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記斜材の基端部と他方の上記斜材の基端部とを回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、上記建枠の支柱に取り付けられる下部取付金具と、
互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材と他方の上記主枠材との間に形成される隙間を覆う隙間埋材と、
該隙間埋材を跨いで設けられ、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材と他方の上記主枠材とを結束し、上記主枠材および上記斜材の水平方向へのスライド移動を規制する結束金具とを有することを特徴とする朝顔装置にある(請求項1)。
One aspect of the present invention is to connect a pair of main frame members disposed substantially in parallel with each other, a front end frame member that connects the front end portions of the pair of main frame members, and a base end portion of the pair of main frame members. A panel frame formed in a frame shape from the base end frame material, a plurality of plate members which are arranged in the frame of the panel frame to form a panel surface, and a distal end portion of the pair of main frame materials. A plurality of morning glory units having a pair of diagonally mounted diagonal members;
The base end of one main frame member and the base end of the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other are configured to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. An upper mounting bracket that is attached to a column of a building frame that constitutes a temporary scaffold,
The base part of the diagonal member of the morning glory unit and the base part of the other diagonal member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other are configured to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. A lower mounting bracket that is attached to a column of a building frame;
A gap filling material that covers a gap formed between one main frame member and the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other;
One main frame member and the other main frame member of the morning glory unit that are provided across the gap filling material and are adjacent to each other are bound together, and the main frame member and the diagonal member slide in the horizontal direction. The morning glory device is characterized in that it has a bundling metal fitting that regulates the above.

上記朝顔装置は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の主枠材の基端部と他方の主枠材の基端部とを、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に上部取付金具に取り付けることができる。また、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の斜材の基端部と他方の斜材の基端部とを、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に下部取付金具に取り付けることができる。   In the morning glory device, the base end of one main frame member and the base end of the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other can be rotated and slidably moved in the horizontal direction to the upper mounting bracket. Can be attached. Further, the base end portion of one diagonal member and the base end portion of the other diagonal member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other can be attached to the lower mounting bracket so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction.

そのため、上記朝顔装置は、建枠の水平方向のスパンがインチサイズ、メーターサイズのいずれの場合であっても、その組み立て時に、主枠材および斜材を水平方向にスライド移動させることによってサイズ変化に対応させつつ上部取付金具、下部取付金具に取り付けることができる。また、上記朝顔装置は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の主枠材と他方の主枠材とを結束金具により結束し、主枠材および斜材の水平方向へのスライド移動を規制することができる。そのため、上記朝顔装置は、各朝顔ユニットを水平方向へスライド移動しないように固定することができる。また、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の主枠材と他方の主枠材との間に形成される隙間は、隙間埋材によって覆うことができるので、隙間から資材や道具等が落下するのを防止することができる。   Therefore, the morning glory device changes its size by sliding the main frame and diagonal materials in the horizontal direction at the time of assembly, regardless of whether the horizontal span of the building frame is an inch size or a meter size. Can be attached to the upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket. In addition, the morning glory device may bind one main frame material and the other main frame material of the morning glory units adjacent to each other with a binding metal fitting to restrict the horizontal movement of the main frame material and the diagonal material. it can. Therefore, the morning glory device can fix each morning glory unit so as not to slide and move in the horizontal direction. In addition, the gap formed between one main frame material and the other main frame material of the morning glory units adjacent to each other can be covered with a gap filling material, so that materials, tools, etc. can be dropped from the gap. Can be prevented.

また、従来の朝顔装置は、1本の支持アームで質量の大きい両側のパネル部を支持するために支持アームの断面積を大きくせざるを得ず、さらに、パネル部を構成する各枠材と支持アームとが別物であった。そのため、従来の朝顔装置は、質量が大きくなりがちであった。これに対し、上記朝顔装置は、一対の主枠材および斜材によりパネル面を構成する板材等の質量を受ければ済むので、主枠材および斜材の断面積を小さくすることができる。さらに、上記朝顔装置は、パネル枠を構成する一対の主枠材に一対の斜材が直接接続されている。つまり、上記朝顔装置は、従来の朝顔装置における支持アームの主受材を少なくとも不要とすることができる。これらにより、上記朝顔装置は、従来の朝顔装置に比べ、軽量化を図ることができる。それ故、上記朝顔装置は、主枠材や斜材等の各部材を軽量化することが可能となり、仮設現場での運搬や設置・解体作業を楽にすることができる。   In addition, the conventional morning glory device has to increase the cross-sectional area of the support arm in order to support the panel portions on both sides having a large mass with a single support arm, and each frame member constituting the panel portion. The support arm was separate. Therefore, the conventional morning glory device tends to be large in mass. On the other hand, since the morning glory device only needs to receive the mass of a plate material or the like constituting the panel surface by the pair of main frame members and diagonal members, the cross-sectional areas of the main frame members and diagonal members can be reduced. Further, in the morning glory device, a pair of diagonal members is directly connected to a pair of main frame members constituting the panel frame. That is, the morning glory device can eliminate at least the main support material of the support arm in the conventional morning glory device. Accordingly, the morning glory device can be reduced in weight as compared with the conventional morning glory device. Therefore, the morning glory device can reduce the weight of each member such as the main frame material and the diagonal material, and can facilitate transportation, installation, and disassembly work at the temporary site.

以上、本発明によれば、インチサイズ、メーターサイズの建枠に容易に対応することができ、かつ、軽量化を図ることが可能な朝顔装置を提供することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a morning glory device that can easily cope with building frames of inch size and meter size and can be reduced in weight.

実施例1の朝顔装置の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of a morning glory device of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置の下面側から見た正面図である。It is the front view seen from the lower surface side of the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置を折り畳んだ際の側面図である。It is a side view at the time of folding the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、主枠材および斜材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the main frame material and the diagonal material in the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、主枠材の基端部に取り付ける主枠材取付金具の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the main frame material attachment bracket attached to the base end part of the main frame material in the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、斜材の基端部に取り付ける斜材取付金具の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of the diagonal material mounting bracket attached to the base end part of the diagonal material in the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、上部取付金具(下部取付金具)の外観斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of an upper mounting bracket (lower mounting bracket) in the morning glory device of the first embodiment. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、上部取付金具(下部取付金具)の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of an upper mounting bracket (lower mounting bracket) in the morning glory device of Example 1. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、主枠材の基端部側を簡略化するとともに拡大して示した外観斜視図である。It is the external appearance perspective view which expanded and showed the base end part side of the main frame material in the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、斜材の基端部側を拡大して示した外観斜視図である。It is the external appearance perspective view which expanded and showed the base end part side of the diagonal material in the morning glory apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 図1におけるXI-XI線断面図である。It is the XI-XI sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、隙間埋材の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of a crevice filling material in the morning glory device of Example 1. 図12におけるXIII-XIII線断面図である。It is the XIII-XIII sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置における、結束金具の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of a binding metal fitting in the morning glory device of Example 1. 図1におけるXV-XV線断面図である。It is the XV-XV sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 実施例1の朝顔装置を、異なるサイズの建枠へ適用した場合における図15に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 15 at the time of applying the morning glory apparatus of Example 1 to the building frame of a different size. 実施例1の朝顔装置を、異なるサイズの建枠へ適用した場合における図11に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 11 at the time of applying the morning glory apparatus of Example 1 to the building frame of a different size.

上記朝顔装置において、上部取付金具および下部取付金具は、ともに、建枠の支柱に取り付けるための建枠取付部と、建枠取付部から建枠の外方に向かって突出する平板部と、平板部の両面からそれぞれ水平方向に突出する一対の軸部とを少なくとも有しており、上部取付金具の一対の軸部の一方に、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の主枠材の基端部を、上部取付金具の一対の軸部の他方に、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの他方の主枠材の基端部を、それぞれ回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成することができ、下部取付金具の一対の軸部の一方に、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の斜材の基端部を、下部取付金具の一対の軸部の他方に、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの他方の斜材の基端部を、それぞれ回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成することができる(請求項2)。   In the morning glory device, the upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket are both a building frame mounting portion for mounting on a column of a building frame, a flat plate portion projecting outward from the building frame mounting portion, and a flat plate And at least one pair of shafts protruding in the horizontal direction from both surfaces of the upper part, and one of the pair of shafts of the upper mounting bracket has a base end of one main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other. The base end portion of the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to the other of the pair of shaft portions of the upper mounting bracket can be mounted so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. One of the pair of shafts of the lower mounting bracket is connected to the base end of one diagonal member of the morning glory unit adjacent to the other, and the other of the morning glory unit adjacent to the other of the pair of shafts of the lower mounting bracket The base end of the diagonal, it Re rotatably, and can be configured to be mounted for sliding movement in a horizontal direction (Claim 2).

この場合は、軸部を回転軸として回動自在かつ軸部に沿って水平方向にスライド移動自在となるように、上部取付金具および下部取付金具に主枠材および斜材の各基端部をそれぞれ取り付けることができる。そのため、この場合は、上記作用効果を奏する朝顔装置を得やすくなる利点がある。   In this case, the base end portions of the main frame member and the diagonal member are attached to the upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket so as to be rotatable about the shaft portion as a rotating shaft and to be slidable horizontally along the shaft portion. Each can be attached. Therefore, in this case, there is an advantage that it becomes easy to obtain a morning glory device that exhibits the above-described effects.

この際、各主枠材は、各基端部に孔部を有する主枠材取付金具を備えており、主枠材取付金具の孔部に上部取付金具の各軸部が遊挿されるとともに、各斜材は、各基端部に孔部を有する斜材取付金具を備えており、斜材取付金具の孔部に下部取付金具の各軸部が遊挿されるとよい(請求項3)。   At this time, each main frame member includes a main frame member mounting bracket having a hole at each base end, and each shaft portion of the upper mounting bracket is loosely inserted into the hole of the main frame member mounting bracket, Each diagonal member includes an oblique member mounting bracket having a hole at each base end portion, and each shaft portion of the lower mounting bracket is preferably loosely inserted into the hole of the diagonal member mounting bracket.

この場合は、軸部を回転軸として回動自在かつ軸部に沿って水平方向にスライド移動自在となるように、上部取付金具および下部取付金具に主枠材および斜材の各基端部をそれぞれ取り付けやすくなる。そのため、この場合は、上記作用効果を奏する朝顔装置をより一層得やすくなる利点がある。   In this case, the base end portions of the main frame member and the diagonal member are attached to the upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket so as to be rotatable about the shaft portion as a rotating shaft and to be slidable horizontally along the shaft portion. Each will be easier to install. Therefore, in this case, there is an advantage that it becomes easier to obtain a morning glory device that exhibits the above-described effects.

上記朝顔装置において、上部取付金具、下部取付金具は、各軸部の先端部に、主枠材取付金具または斜材取付金具の抜けを防止する抜け止め機構を有しているとよい(請求項4)。   In the morning glory device, the upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket may have a retaining mechanism for preventing the main frame material mounting bracket or the diagonal material mounting bracket from coming off at the tip of each shaft portion. 4).

この場合は、抜け止め機構により、取り付けた主枠材取付金具または斜材取付金具が各軸部の先端部から抜け落ちるのを防止することができる。そのため、この場合は、朝顔ユニットの建枠への取り付け信頼性を向上させることができる。   In this case, the main frame member mounting bracket or the diagonal member mounting bracket can be prevented from falling off from the tip end portion of each shaft portion by the retaining mechanism. Therefore, in this case, the mounting reliability of the morning glory unit to the building frame can be improved.

上記朝顔装置において、結束金具は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の主枠材と他方の主枠材とが互いに近づく方向に締め付け可能に構成されているとよい(請求項5)。   In the morning glory device, the binding metal fitting may be configured to be tightenable in a direction in which one main frame member and the other main frame member of the morning glory units adjacent to each other approach each other.

この場合は、結束金具を用いて、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニットの一方の主枠材と他方の主枠材とが互いに近づく方向に締め付けることにより、水平方向に各朝顔ユニットがスライド移動しないように容易に固定することができる。   In this case, it is easy to prevent each morning glory unit from slidingly moving in the horizontal direction by tightening one main frame material and the other main frame material of the morning glory units adjacent to each other using a binding metal fitting. Can be fixed to.

以下、実施例にかかる朝顔装置について、図面を用いて説明する。
(実施例1)
図1〜図17に、本例の朝顔装置を示す。先ず、支柱中心間の距離が1829mm(インチサイズ)である仮設足場の建枠(不図示)に、本例の朝顔装置を適用する場合について、図1〜図15を用いて説明する。
A morning glory device according to an embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
1 to 17 show the morning glory device of this example. First, the case where the morning glory device of the present example is applied to a building frame (not shown) of a temporary scaffolding having a distance between support centers of 1829 mm (inch size) will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1〜図15に示すように、本例の朝顔装置1は、複数の朝顔ユニット2と、上部取付金具31と、下部取付金具32と、隙間埋材5と、結束金具6とを有している。本例の朝顔装置1は、仮設足場における直線部の外側に張り出すように設置して用いられるものである。本例の朝顔装置1は、主にアルミニウム合金より形成されている。なお、本例の朝顔装置1は、落下物を受け止めるパネル面側を上方、その反対のパネル面側を下方、パネル面と平行な方向であってパネル枠20の枠外を向く方向を外方、パネル枠20の枠内を向く方向を内方とする。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 15, the morning glory device 1 of this example includes a plurality of morning glory units 2, an upper mounting bracket 31, a lower mounting bracket 32, a gap filling material 5, and a binding bracket 6. ing. The morning glory apparatus 1 of this example is installed and used so that it may protrude outside the straight part in a temporary scaffold. The morning glory device 1 of this example is mainly formed of an aluminum alloy. In addition, the morning glory device 1 of the present example is such that the panel surface side that receives the fallen object is upward, the opposite panel surface side is downward, the direction parallel to the panel surface and facing the outside of the panel frame 20 is outward, The direction facing the inside of the panel frame 20 is defined as inward.

先ず、朝顔ユニット2について説明する。朝顔ユニット2は、略平行に配設された一対の主枠材21と一対の主枠材21の先端部間を連結する先端枠材22と一対の主枠材21の基端部間を連結する基端枠材23とから枠状に形成されているパネル枠20と、パネル枠20の枠内に配設されてパネル面を構成する複数の板材24と、一対の主枠材21に先端部が回動自在に取り付けられた一対の斜材27とを有している。   First, the morning glory unit 2 will be described. The morning glory unit 2 connects between a pair of main frame members 21 disposed substantially parallel to each other and a distal end frame member 22 that connects between the distal ends of the pair of main frame members 21 and a proximal end portion of the pair of main frame members 21. A panel frame 20 formed in a frame shape from the base end frame member 23, a plurality of plate members 24 arranged in the frame of the panel frame 20 to form a panel surface, and a pair of main frame members 21 The part has a pair of diagonal members 27 attached rotatably.

一対の主枠材21は、図2に示される間隔L1が1794mmとなるように略平行に配設されている。一対の主枠材21は、ともに、アルミニウム合金から形成されており、断面矩形状の筒状部210と、筒状部210の外方側の上端部から上方に延びる第1延長部211と、第1延長部211の先端部からパネル枠20の内方に延びる第2延長部212と、筒状部210の内方側の上端部からパネル枠20の内方に延びる第3延長部213とを有している。つまり、本例における各主枠材21は、ともに共通の形状を有している。第2延長部212は、結束金具6による締め付けに用いられる(詳しくは後述する。)。第3延長部213は、後述の補強材26の両端部を取り付けるために使用される。筒状部210と第2延長部212との間の隙間210aは、先端枠材22および基端枠材23の各両端部を挟持可能な大きさに設定されている。   The pair of main frame members 21 are arranged substantially in parallel so that the interval L1 shown in FIG. 2 is 1794 mm. Each of the pair of main frame members 21 is formed of an aluminum alloy, and has a cylindrical section 210 having a rectangular cross section, a first extension section 211 extending upward from an upper end on the outer side of the cylindrical section 210, A second extension 212 extending inward of the panel frame 20 from the distal end of the first extension 211, and a third extension 213 extending inward of the panel frame 20 from an upper end on the inner side of the tubular portion 210; have. That is, each main frame member 21 in this example has a common shape. The second extension 212 is used for tightening by the binding metal 6 (details will be described later). The 3rd extension part 213 is used in order to attach the both ends of the reinforcing material 26 mentioned later. The gap 210a between the tubular portion 210 and the second extension portion 212 is set to a size that can hold both end portions of the distal end frame member 22 and the proximal end frame member 23.

一対の主枠材21は、孔部214aを有する主枠材取付金具214を各基端部に備えている。一対の主枠材21は、他にも、主枠材21の長手方向の略中央部に押さえ材25を取り付けるための押さえ材取付金具215、主枠材21の先端部にロープ等を通して吊り上げるための吊り上げ金具216、先端枠材22の位置決めをするための位置決め金具217、接続した斜材27を、朝顔装置1を折り畳んだ際に、把持させるための把持金具218などを備えている。これら金具はいずれも鋼製である。なお、主枠材21の長さは、主枠材取付金具214を取り付けた状態で2502mmである。   The pair of main frame members 21 are provided with main frame member mounting brackets 214 having holes 214a at the respective base end portions. In addition, the pair of main frame members 21 are lifted through a rope or the like to a front end portion of the main frame member 21, a pressing member mounting bracket 215 for attaching the pressing member 25 to a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the main frame member 21. The lifting metal fitting 216, the positioning metal fitting 217 for positioning the front end frame member 22, and the holding metal fitting 218 for holding the connected diagonal member 27 when the morning glory device 1 is folded are provided. These metal fittings are all made of steel. The length of the main frame member 21 is 2502 mm with the main frame member mounting bracket 214 attached.

先端枠材22は、アルミニウム合金から形成されており、先端枠基部(不図示)と、先端枠基部の上下方向の両縁からパネル枠20の内方へ延び、複数の板材24の先端部を挟持するための一対の板材挟持部(不図示)とを有している。先端枠材22の両端部には、鋼製の連結金具220が取り付けられており、この連結金具220を介して、一対の主枠材21の先端部間が取り外し可能に連結されている。なお、先端枠材22の長さは、1770mmである。   The front end frame member 22 is made of an aluminum alloy, and extends from the front end frame base (not shown) and both vertical edges of the front end frame base to the inside of the panel frame 20. It has a pair of plate | board material clamping part (not shown) for clamping. Steel connection fittings 220 are attached to both ends of the front end frame member 22, and the front end portions of the pair of main frame members 21 are detachably connected via the connection fittings 220. In addition, the length of the front end frame member 22 is 1770 mm.

基端枠材23は、アルミニウム合金から形成されており、基端枠基部(不図示)と、基端枠基部の上下方向の両縁からパネル枠20の内方へ延び、複数の板材24の基端部を挟持するための一対の板材挟持部(不図示)とを有している。基端枠基部の両端部における建枠側の面には、主枠材取付金具214に設けた嵌合孔214bに嵌合させる突起部(不図示)がそれぞれ設けられている。上記嵌合孔214bへの上記突起部の嵌合により、一対の主枠材21の基端部間が基端枠材23によって取り外し可能に連結されている。また、本例では、防音パネル、養生シート、養生ネット、エキスパンドメタル枠等の取り付けのために建枠との間に形成される隙間(不図示)を塞ぐことができるように、基端枠材23の建枠側に蝶番230を介してアルミニウム合金製のユニット延長板231が取り付けられている。なお、基端枠材23の長さは、1770mmである。   The base end frame member 23 is formed of an aluminum alloy, extends from the base end frame base (not shown) and both vertical edges of the base end frame base to the inside of the panel frame 20, and includes a plurality of plate members 24. It has a pair of plate | board material clamping part (not shown) for clamping a base end part. Protrusions (not shown) that are fitted into fitting holes 214b provided in the main frame material mounting bracket 214 are provided on the surface on the building frame side at both ends of the base end frame base. The base end portions of the pair of main frame members 21 are detachably connected by the base end frame member 23 by the fitting of the protrusions into the fitting holes 214b. Further, in this example, the base frame material is used so that a gap (not shown) formed between the building frame and the building frame can be closed for mounting a soundproof panel, a curing sheet, a curing net, an expanded metal frame, and the like. A unit extension plate 231 made of aluminum alloy is attached to the building frame side of 23 via a hinge 230. The length of the base end frame member 23 is 1770 mm.

パネル面を構成する板材24は、具体的には、厚み2.5mm、長さ2350mm、幅292mmのアルミニウム合金製の万能波板である。本例の朝顔ユニット2は、この板材24を6枚、パネル枠20の枠内に幅方向に並べて配置することによってパネル面が構成されている。   Specifically, the plate member 24 constituting the panel surface is a universal wave plate made of an aluminum alloy having a thickness of 2.5 mm, a length of 2350 mm, and a width of 292 mm. In the morning glory unit 2 of this example, the panel surface is configured by arranging six plate members 24 in the width direction in the panel frame 20.

本例における朝顔ユニット2は、上記以外にも、パネル面の上面側における各主枠材21の長手方向の中央部間に、複数の板材24を押さえるためのアルミニウム合金製の押さえ材25を有している。また、朝顔ユニット2は、パネル面の下面側における一方の主枠材21の先端部と他方の主枠材21の中央部との間、およびパネル面の下面側における一方の主枠材21の中央部と他方の主枠材21の基端部との間に、パネル枠20を補強するためのアルミニウム合金製の補強材26をそれぞれ有している。   In addition to the above, the morning glory unit 2 in this example has a pressing member 25 made of an aluminum alloy for pressing a plurality of plate members 24 between the central portions in the longitudinal direction of the main frame members 21 on the upper surface side of the panel surface. doing. In addition, the morning glory unit 2 is formed between the front end portion of one main frame member 21 on the lower surface side of the panel surface and the central portion of the other main frame member 21 and of the one main frame member 21 on the lower surface side of the panel surface. Between the central portion and the base end portion of the other main frame member 21, an aluminum alloy reinforcing member 26 for reinforcing the panel frame 20 is provided.

一対の斜材27は、ともに、アルミニウム合金から形成されており、外筒部270と外筒部270より細い形状の内筒部271とを重ねた二重構造を有している。一対の斜材27は、ともに、使用時に伸長状態で固定ピン272にて固定できるとともに、運搬する際等に短縮できるように構成されている。なお、外筒部270の内部には、鋼製の抜け止め金具273が設けられており、内筒部271の抜けを防止することができるようになっている。各斜材27の先端部は、鋼製の先端部取付金具274を介して、主枠材21の下面に回動自在に取り付けられている。また、各斜材27は、孔部275aを有する鋼製の斜材取付金具275を各基端部に備えている。   The pair of diagonal members 27 are both made of an aluminum alloy and have a double structure in which an outer cylinder part 270 and an inner cylinder part 271 having a shape narrower than the outer cylinder part 270 are overlapped. The pair of diagonal members 27 can be fixed by the fixing pins 272 in an extended state when in use, and can be shortened when transported. In addition, a steel retaining metal fitting 273 is provided inside the outer cylinder portion 270 so that the inner cylinder portion 271 can be prevented from coming off. The front end of each diagonal member 27 is rotatably attached to the lower surface of the main frame member 21 via a steel front end mounting bracket 274. Each diagonal member 27 includes a steel diagonal member mounting member 275 having a hole 275a at each base end.

次に、上部取付金具31および下部取付金具32について説明する。上部取付金具31は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21の基端部と他方の主枠材21の基端部とを回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、仮設足場を構成する建枠の支柱に取り付けられる。一方、下部取付金具32は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の斜材27の基端部と他方の斜材27の基端部とを回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、建枠の支柱に取り付けられる。本例では、上部取付金具31および下部取付金具32は、同一構成のものを用いている。以下、これについて説明する。   Next, the upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 will be described. The upper mounting bracket 31 is mounted so that the base end portion of one main frame member 21 and the base end portion of the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other are rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. It is configured so that it can be attached to a building column that constitutes a temporary scaffold. On the other hand, the lower mounting bracket 32 is attached so that the base end portion of one diagonal member 27 and the base end portion of the other diagonal member 27 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other can rotate and slide in the horizontal direction. It is configured so that it can be attached to a building column. In this example, the upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 have the same configuration. This will be described below.

上部取付金具31および下部取付金具32は、ともに、鋼製であり、建枠の支柱に取り付けるための建枠取付部301と、建枠取付部301から建枠の外方に向かって突出する平板部302と、平板部302の両面からそれぞれ水平方向に突出する一対の軸部303とを少なくとも有している。なお、本例では、建枠取付部301は、具体的には、クランプ形状に構成してある。また、図8に示される各軸部303の先端間の距離L2は140mmである。   The upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 are both made of steel, and a building frame mounting portion 301 for mounting on a building column support, and a flat plate projecting outward from the building frame mounting portion 301. Part 302 and a pair of shaft parts 303 respectively protruding in the horizontal direction from both surfaces of flat plate part 302. In addition, in this example, the building frame attaching part 301 is specifically comprised by the clamp shape. Further, the distance L2 between the tips of the shaft portions 303 shown in FIG. 8 is 140 mm.

上部取付金具31の一対の軸部303の一方には、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21の基端部を、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能である。また、上部取付金具31の一対の軸部303の他方には、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の他方の主枠材21の基端部を、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能である。本例では、より具体的には、各主枠材21の基端部に設けた主枠材取付金具214の孔部214aに、上部取付金具31の各軸部303が遊びがある状態で挿入される。これにより、各主枠材21の基端部を、上部取付金具32の各軸部303回りに回動自在、かつ、各軸部303に沿って水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付けることができる。   The base end portion of one main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other can be attached to one of the pair of shaft portions 303 of the upper mounting bracket 31 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. is there. Further, the base end portion of the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other is attached to the other of the pair of shaft portions 303 of the upper mounting bracket 31 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. Is possible. In this example, more specifically, each shaft portion 303 of the upper mounting bracket 31 is inserted in a hole 214a of the main frame mounting bracket 214 provided at the base end portion of each main frame member 21 with play. Is done. Thereby, the base end portion of each main frame member 21 can be attached to be rotatable around each shaft portion 303 of the upper mounting bracket 32 and slidable in the horizontal direction along each shaft portion 303.

同様に、下部取付金具32の一対の軸部303の一方には、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の斜材27の基端部を、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能である。また、下部取付金具32の一対の軸部303の他方には、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の他方の斜材27の基端部を、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能である。本例では、より具体的には、各斜材27の基端部に設けた斜材取付金具275の孔部275aに、下部取付金具32の各軸部303が遊びがある状態で挿入される。これにより、各斜材27の基端部を、下部取付金具32の各軸部303回りに回動自在、かつ、各軸部303に沿って水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付けることができる。   Similarly, the base end portion of one diagonal member 27 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other is attached to one of the pair of shaft portions 303 of the lower mounting bracket 32 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. Is possible. Further, the base end portion of the other diagonal member 27 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other can be attached to the other of the pair of shaft portions 303 of the lower mounting bracket 32 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. It is. In this example, more specifically, each shaft portion 303 of the lower mounting bracket 32 is inserted in the hole portion 275a of the diagonal mounting bracket 275 provided at the base end portion of each diagonal member 27 with play. . As a result, the base end portion of each diagonal member 27 can be attached to be rotatable around each shaft portion 303 of the lower mounting bracket 32 and to be slidable in the horizontal direction along each shaft portion 303.

本例における上部取付金具31および下部取付金具32は、さらに、各軸部303の先端部に、主枠材取付金具214または斜材取付金具275の抜けを防止する抜け止め機構304を有している。抜き止め機構304は、具体的には、各軸部303の先端部に、軸方向および軸方向と直角な方向に可動できるようにピン材304aにて取り付けられた抜け止め板304bより構成されている。   The upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 in this example further have a retaining mechanism 304 that prevents the main frame member mounting bracket 214 or the diagonal member mounting bracket 275 from coming off at the tip of each shaft portion 303. Yes. Specifically, the retaining mechanism 304 includes a retaining plate 304b attached to a tip portion of each shaft portion 303 by a pin material 304a so as to be movable in the axial direction and a direction perpendicular to the axial direction. Yes.

本例における上部取付金具31および下部取付金具32は、さらに、建枠取付部301の下方において平板部302から連設され、建枠の支柱周面に当接させる当接板部305も有している。   The upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 in this example further have an abutting plate portion 305 that is provided continuously from the flat plate portion 302 below the building frame mounting portion 301 and contacts the peripheral surface of the column of the building frame. ing.

次に、隙間埋材5について説明する。隙間埋材5は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21との間に形成される隙間4を覆うためのものである。換言すれば、隙間埋材5は、建枠の支柱のスパンと朝顔ユニット2の水平方向の幅との差によって生じる隙間4を覆うためのものである。   Next, the gap filling material 5 will be described. The gap filling material 5 is for covering the gap 4 formed between one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other. In other words, the gap filling material 5 is for covering the gap 4 caused by the difference between the span of the column of the building frame and the horizontal width of the morning glory unit 2.

本例における隙間埋材5は、具体的には、アルミニウム合金より形成されており、隙間4を覆う被覆板部51と、被覆板部51の幅方向の略中央線に沿って下方に延びる脚部52とを有する断面略「T」字状に形成されている。隙間埋材5の長さは2440mmであり、隙間埋材5の幅(被覆板部の幅)は65mmである。なお、隙間埋材5の長手方向の略中央部には、パネル枠20に取り付けた押さえ材25の両端部が嵌合する切欠き部53が形成されるとともに、切欠き部53の上部にキャップ部54が取り付けられている。また、隙間埋材5の基端部には、蝶番55を介して、建枠との間の隙間を塞ぐための隙間埋延長板56が取り付けられている。   Specifically, the gap filling material 5 in this example is made of an aluminum alloy, and covers a covering plate part 51 that covers the gap 4 and legs extending downward along a substantially center line in the width direction of the covering plate part 51. The section 52 is formed in a substantially “T” shape. The length of the gap filling material 5 is 2440 mm, and the width of the gap filling material 5 (the width of the covering plate portion) is 65 mm. In addition, a notch portion 53 into which both end portions of the pressing member 25 attached to the panel frame 20 are fitted is formed at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of the gap filling material 5, and a cap is formed above the notch portion 53. Part 54 is attached. Further, a gap filling extension plate 56 for closing a gap between the building frame and the building frame is attached to the base end portion of the gap filling material 5 via a hinge 55.

次に、結束金具6について説明する。結束金具6は、隙間埋材5を跨いで設けられ、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21とを結束し、主枠材21および斜材27の水平方向へのスライド移動を規制するものである。   Next, the binding metal fitting 6 will be described. The binding metal fitting 6 is provided across the gap filling material 5 and binds one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other, and the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27 are horizontally arranged. The slide movement in the direction is restricted.

本例では、具体的には、結束金具6は、鋼製であり、互いに離間した状態で対向して配設された一対のアングル部61と、一対のアングル部61間を繋ぐ連結軸部62とを有している。なお、本例では、連結軸部62としてボルトを用いている。一対のアングル部61は、具体的には、板状のアングル基部610と、アングル基部610の下方端部から内方に延び、主枠材21に係合させる係合部611とを有しており、断面略「L」字状に形成されている。一対のアングル部61と連結軸部62とは、一方のアングル基部610にナット612を固定するとともに、他方のアングル基部610に鞘管613を固定し、連結軸部62としてボルトを鞘管613を介してナット612に螺合することにより一体化されており、アングル部61の少なくとも一方が軸方向に移動可能とされている。つまり、結束金具6は、各アングル部61間の距離を縮めることにより、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21とが互いに近づく方向に締め付け可能に構成されている。   In this example, specifically, the binding metal fitting 6 is made of steel, and a pair of angle portions 61 arranged to face each other in a state of being separated from each other, and a connecting shaft portion 62 that connects between the pair of angle portions 61. And have. In this example, a bolt is used as the connecting shaft portion 62. Specifically, the pair of angle portions 61 includes a plate-shaped angle base portion 610 and an engagement portion 611 that extends inward from a lower end portion of the angle base portion 610 and engages with the main frame member 21. The cross section is formed in a substantially “L” shape. The pair of angle portions 61 and the connecting shaft portion 62 fix the nut 612 to one angle base portion 610, fix the sheath tube 613 to the other angle base portion 610, and use a bolt as the connecting shaft portion 62 to connect the sheath tube 613. And is integrated by screwing into the nut 612, and at least one of the angle portions 61 is movable in the axial direction. That is, the binding metal fitting 6 is configured to be tightened in a direction in which one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other approach each other by reducing the distance between the angle portions 61. ing.

本例では、より具体的には、結束金具6は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21の第2延長部212の先端部と他方の主枠材21の第2延長部212の先端部とを、一対のアングル部61の内側面に当接させた状態とし、両主枠材21が互いに近づく方向に締め付けることが可能である。なお、本例では、結束金具6は、具体的には、主枠材21の基端部から先端部側に向かって主枠材21の約4分の1の部位に1つ取り付けられるが、これに限定されるものではない。   In this example, more specifically, the binding metal fitting 6 includes the tip end portion of the second extension portion 212 of one main frame member 21 and the second extension portion 212 of the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other. It is possible to tighten the two main frame members 21 in a direction in which the two main frame members 21 approach each other. In addition, in this example, specifically, one bundling metal fitting 6 is attached to about one-fourth part of the main frame member 21 from the proximal end portion of the main frame member 21 toward the distal end side. It is not limited to this.

次に、上記朝顔装置1の組み立て手順の一例について説明する。先ず、仮設足場を構成する建枠の支柱に上部取付金具31を取り付けるとともに、上部取付金具31の下方の位置における建枠の支柱に下部取付金具32を取り付け、固定する。次いで、主枠材21と斜材27とを予め接続して組立枠材を構成しておくとともに、主枠材取付金具214や斜材取付金具275等の各種金具を所定の箇所に取り付けておく。なお、組立枠材は、斜材27を短縮状態とするとともに主枠材21と斜材27とを折り畳んだ状態とし、仮設足場まで運ぶことができる。   Next, an example of the assembly procedure of the morning glory device 1 will be described. First, the upper mounting bracket 31 is attached to a building frame column constituting the temporary scaffold, and the lower mounting bracket 32 is mounted and fixed to the building frame column at a position below the upper mounting bracket 31. Next, the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27 are connected in advance to form an assembly frame member, and various brackets such as the main frame member mounting bracket 214 and the diagonal member mounting bracket 275 are mounted at predetermined locations. . The assembled frame member can be transported to a temporary scaffold with the diagonal member 27 in a shortened state and the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27 folded.

次いで、上記組立枠材における主枠材取付金具214の孔部214aに、上部取付金具31の一方の軸部303を遊挿するとともに抜き止め板304bを軸部303と直角方向に位置させる。これにより上部取付金具31に主枠材21の基端部が回動自在かつ水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付けられる。また、上記組立枠材における斜材27を伸ばし、斜材取付金具275の孔部275aに、上部取付金具31の一方の軸部303と同側にある下部取付金具32の一方の軸部303を遊挿するとともに抜き止め板304bを軸部303と直角方向に位置させる。これにより下部取付金具32に斜材27の基端部が回動自在かつ水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付けられる。なお、上記組立枠材は、主枠材21が仮設足場に沿うように垂直に立てた状態としておく。   Next, one shaft portion 303 of the upper mounting bracket 31 is loosely inserted into the hole 214 a of the main frame member mounting bracket 214 in the assembly frame member, and the retaining plate 304 b is positioned in a direction perpendicular to the shaft portion 303. Accordingly, the base end portion of the main frame member 21 is attached to the upper mounting member 31 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. Further, the diagonal member 27 in the assembly frame member is extended, and one shaft portion 303 of the lower mounting bracket 32 on the same side as one shaft portion 303 of the upper mounting bracket 31 is inserted into the hole 275a of the diagonal mounting bracket 275. While being loosely inserted, the retaining plate 304 b is positioned in a direction perpendicular to the shaft portion 303. Thus, the base end portion of the diagonal member 27 is attached to the lower mounting bracket 32 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. Note that the assembly frame material is set up vertically so that the main frame material 21 follows the temporary scaffold.

次いで、一対の組立枠材における一対の主枠材21の先端部間を先端枠材22により連結するとともに、基端部間を基端枠材23により連結し、パネル枠20を形成する。本例では、パネル枠20に対し、補強材26も併せて取り付けておく。次いで、パネル枠20の枠内に複数の板材24を順次並べて配設し、主枠材21の長手方向の中央部間に押さえ材25を取り付けて各板材24を固定し、パネル面を形成する。また、基端枠材23の建枠側にユニット延長板231を取り付ける。   Next, the tip end portions of the pair of main frame members 21 in the pair of assembly frame members are connected by the tip end frame member 22, and the base end portions are connected by the base end frame member 23 to form the panel frame 20. In this example, the reinforcing material 26 is also attached to the panel frame 20 together. Next, a plurality of plate members 24 are sequentially arranged in the frame of the panel frame 20, and a pressing member 25 is attached between the longitudinal center portions of the main frame member 21 to fix each plate member 24, thereby forming a panel surface. . The unit extension plate 231 is attached to the building frame side of the base end frame member 23.

次いで、上記にて組み付けが完了した朝顔ユニット2における主枠材21の先端部にロープを連結し、このロープを徐々に繰り出す。これにより、朝顔ユニット2は、その基端部を支点にして上方から下方に向けて回動し、それに伴って斜材27が短縮される。そして、朝顔ユニット2が斜め上方に向けて所定の角度(通常、約25°程度)の姿勢となる位置にて、固定ピン272により斜材27を伸縮不能に固定する。   Next, a rope is connected to the tip of the main frame member 21 in the morning glory unit 2 that has been assembled as described above, and this rope is gradually fed out. Accordingly, the morning glory unit 2 rotates from the upper side to the lower side with the base end portion as a fulcrum, and the diagonal member 27 is shortened accordingly. Then, at a position where the morning glory unit 2 is in a posture of a predetermined angle (usually about 25 °) obliquely upward, the diagonal member 27 is fixed in a non-extensible manner by the fixing pin 272.

このようにして仮設足場における直線部の外側に複数の朝顔ユニット2を張り出させると、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21との間に隙間4が形成される。本例では、建枠の支柱のスパンが1829mmであり、朝顔ユニット2の水平方向の幅、すなわち、上述した一対の主枠材21間の間隔L1が1794mmである。したがって、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の主枠材21間には、35mmの隙間4が生じている。   When the plurality of morning glory units 2 are projected outside the straight portion in the temporary scaffold in this manner, a gap 4 is formed between one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other. It is formed. In this example, the span of the column of the building frame is 1829 mm, and the horizontal width of the morning glory unit 2, that is, the interval L <b> 1 between the pair of main frame members 21 described above is 1794 mm. Therefore, a gap 4 of 35 mm is generated between the main frame members 21 of the morning glory units 2 adjacent to each other.

そのため、この主枠材21間の隙間4に、隙間埋材5の脚部52を嵌め込みつつ、隙間4の上部を隙間埋材5の被覆板部51にて被覆するように隙間埋材5を配置する。その後、主枠材21の基端部から先端部側に向かって主枠材21の4分の1の部位に隙間埋材5を跨ぐようにして結束金具6を配置し、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21とを結束する。本例では、具体的には、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21の第2延長部212の先端部と他方の主枠材21の第2延長部212の先端部とを、一対のアングル部61の内側面に当接させた状態とし、両主枠材21が互いに近づく方向に締め付ける。これにより、主枠材21および斜材27の水平方向へのスライド移動が規制される。   Therefore, the gap filling material 5 is disposed so that the upper portion of the gap 4 is covered with the covering plate portion 51 of the gap filling material 5 while the legs 52 of the gap filling material 5 are fitted into the gap 4 between the main frame materials 21. Deploy. Thereafter, the binding metal fittings 6 are arranged so as to straddle the gap filling material 5 in a quarter of the main frame member 21 from the base end portion of the main frame member 21 toward the distal end side, and the morning glory units adjacent to each other The one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 are bound together. In this example, specifically, the tip of the second extension 212 of one main frame 21 and the tip of the second extension 212 of the other main frame 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other, The state is made to contact the inner side surfaces of the pair of angle portions 61, and the two main frame members 21 are tightened in a direction approaching each other. As a result, the horizontal movement of the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27 is restricted.

次に、支柱中心間の距離が1800mm(メーターサイズ)である仮設足場の建枠(不図示)に、本例の朝顔装置1を適用する場合について、図16、図17を用いて説明する。   Next, a case where the morning glory device 1 of the present example is applied to a building frame (not shown) of a temporary scaffold having a distance between support centers of 1800 mm (meter size) will be described with reference to FIGS. 16 and 17.

図16、図17に示すように、この場合も、上記と同様にして、仮設足場における直線部の外側に複数の朝顔ユニット2を張り出させると、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21との間に隙間4が形成される。但し、この場合は、建枠の支柱のスパンが1800mmであり、朝顔ユニット2の水平方向の幅、すなわち、上述した一対の主枠材21間の間隔L1が1794mmである。そのため、上述の図15、図11と比較して、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の主枠材21間に形成される隙間4は6mmと狭くなる。なお、その他の構成については、支柱中心間の距離が1829mm(インチサイズ)である仮設足場の建枠に、本例の朝顔装置1を適用する場合と同様である。   As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, in this case as well, when a plurality of morning glory units 2 are projected outside the straight line portion of the temporary scaffold in the same manner as described above, one main frame of the morning glory units 2 adjacent to each other A gap 4 is formed between the material 21 and the other main frame material 21. However, in this case, the span of the column of the building frame is 1800 mm, and the horizontal width of the morning glory unit 2, that is, the interval L1 between the pair of main frame members 21 described above is 1794 mm. Therefore, the gap 4 formed between the main frame members 21 of the morning glory units 2 adjacent to each other is narrowed to 6 mm, as compared with FIGS. 15 and 11 described above. In addition, about another structure, it is the same as that of the case where the morning glory apparatus 1 of this example is applied to the building frame of the temporary scaffold whose distance between support | pillar centers is 1829 mm (inch size).

次に、本例の朝顔装置1の作用効果について説明する。朝顔装置1は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21の基端部と他方の主枠材21の基端部とを、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に上部取付金具31に取り付けることができる。また、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の斜材27の基端部と他方の斜材27の基端部とを、回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に下部取付金具32に取り付けることができる。   Next, the effect of the morning glory apparatus 1 of this example is demonstrated. The morning glory device 1 is configured such that the base end portion of one main frame member 21 and the base end portion of the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other are rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. It can be attached to the mounting bracket 31. Further, the base end portion of one diagonal member 27 and the base end portion of the other diagonal member 27 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other are attached to the lower mounting bracket 32 so as to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. be able to.

そのため、朝顔装置1は、建枠の水平方向のスパンがインチサイズ、メーターサイズのいずれの場合であっても、その組み立て時に、主枠材21および斜材27を水平方向にスライド移動させることによってサイズ変化に対応させつつ上部取付金具31、下部取付金具32に取り付けることができる。また、朝顔装置1は、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21とを結束金具6により結束し、主枠材21および斜材27の水平方向へのスライド移動を規制することができる。そのため、朝顔装置1は、各朝顔ユニット2を水平方向へスライド移動しないように固定することができる。また、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21との間に形成される隙間4は、隙間埋材5によって覆うことができるので、隙間4から資材や道具等が落下するのを防止することができる。   Therefore, the morning glory device 1 slides the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27 in the horizontal direction at the time of assembling regardless of whether the horizontal span of the building frame is an inch size or a meter size. It can be attached to the upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 while corresponding to the size change. Further, the morning glory device 1 binds one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other by the binding metal fitting 6 and slides the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27 in the horizontal direction. Movement can be regulated. Therefore, the morning glory device 1 can fix each morning glory unit 2 so as not to slide and move in the horizontal direction. Further, since the gap 4 formed between one main frame member 21 and the other main frame member 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other can be covered with the gap filling material 5, materials and tools can be used from the gap 4. Etc. can be prevented from falling.

また、朝顔装置1は、一対の主枠材21および斜材27によりパネル面を構成する板材24等の質量を受ければ済むので、主枠材21および斜材27の断面積を小さくすることができる。さらに、朝顔装置1は、パネル枠20を構成する一対の主枠材21に一対の斜材27が直接接続されている。これらにより、朝顔装置1は、軽量化を図ることができる。それ故、朝顔装置1は、主枠材21や斜材27等の各部材を軽量化することが可能となり、仮設現場での運搬や設置・解体作業を楽にすることができる。   In addition, the morning glory device 1 only needs to receive the mass of the plate member 24 and the like constituting the panel surface by the pair of main frame members 21 and the diagonal members 27, so that the cross-sectional areas of the main frame member 21 and the diagonal members 27 can be reduced. it can. Further, in the morning glory device 1, a pair of diagonal members 27 is directly connected to a pair of main frame members 21 constituting the panel frame 20. Thus, the morning glory device 1 can be reduced in weight. Therefore, the morning glory device 1 can reduce the weight of each member such as the main frame member 21 and the diagonal member 27, and can facilitate transportation, installation, and disassembly work at the temporary site.

よって、朝顔装置1は、インチサイズ、メーターサイズの建枠に容易に対応することができ、その結果、朝顔装置1のサイズ統一化を図ることができる。また、朝顔装置1は、軽量化を図ることができる。   Therefore, the morning glory device 1 can easily cope with a building frame of inch size or meter size, and as a result, the size of the morning glory device 1 can be unified. Moreover, the morning glory apparatus 1 can achieve weight reduction.

さらに、朝顔装置1は、以下の作用効果も奏することができる。すなわち、朝顔装置1は、軸部303を回転軸として回動自在かつ軸部303に沿って水平方向にスライド移動自在となるように、上部取付金具31および下部取付金具32に主枠材21および斜材27の各基端部をそれぞれ取り付けやすい。そのため、朝顔装置1は、上述の作用効果を一層得やすい利点がある。   Furthermore, the morning glory apparatus 1 can also have the following effects. That is, the morning glory device 1 has the main frame member 21 and the upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 so as to be rotatable about the shaft portion 303 as a rotation axis and to be slidable in the horizontal direction along the shaft portion 303. Each base end portion of the diagonal member 27 can be easily attached. Therefore, the morning glory device 1 has an advantage that it is easier to obtain the above-described effects.

また、朝顔装置1は、抜け止め機構304により、取り付けた主枠材取付金具214または斜材取付金具275が各軸部303の先端部から抜け落ちるのを防止することができる。そのため、朝顔装置1は、朝顔ユニット2の建枠への取り付け信頼性を向上させることができる。   Further, the morning glory device 1 can prevent the main frame member mounting bracket 214 or the diagonal member mounting bracket 275 from falling off from the tip end portion of each shaft portion 303 by the retaining mechanism 304. Therefore, the morning glory apparatus 1 can improve the mounting reliability of the morning glory unit 2 to the building frame.

また、朝顔装置1は、結束金具6を用いて、互いに隣接する朝顔ユニット2の一方の主枠材21と他方の主枠材21とが互いに近づく方向に締め付けることができるので、水平方向に各朝顔ユニット2がスライド移動しないように容易に固定することができる。   Further, the morning glory device 1 can fasten the main frame material 21 and the other main frame material 21 of the morning glory unit 2 adjacent to each other using the binding metal fitting 6 in the horizontal direction. The morning glory unit 2 can be easily fixed so as not to slide.

また、朝顔装置1は、主枠材21が共通の形状を有している(但し、各種金具の取り付け孔などは除く)ので、製造すべき部材点数を削減することができる。また、朝顔装置1は、上部取付金具31と下部取付金具32とが同一の形状を有しているので、この点からも部材点数を削減することができる。   Further, in the morning glory device 1, the main frame member 21 has a common shape (except for mounting holes for various metal fittings), so that the number of members to be manufactured can be reduced. Further, in the morning glory device 1, since the upper mounting bracket 31 and the lower mounting bracket 32 have the same shape, the number of members can also be reduced from this point.

また、朝顔装置1は、建枠側にユニット延長板231および隙間埋延長板56を有しているので、仮設足場に任意に取り付けられる防音パネル、養生シート、養生ネット、エキスパンドメタル枠等の外側への出幅の違いにも対応することができる。   Moreover, since the morning glory apparatus 1 has the unit extension plate 231 and the gap filling extension plate 56 on the building frame side, the outside of a soundproof panel, a curing sheet, a curing net, an expanded metal frame and the like that can be arbitrarily attached to the temporary scaffolding It is also possible to deal with the difference in the width of the exit.

以上、本発明の実施例について詳細に説明したが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を損なわない範囲内で種々の変更が可能である。   As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was described in detail, this invention is not limited to the said Example, A various change is possible within the range which does not impair the meaning of this invention.

1 朝顔装置
2 朝顔ユニット
20 パネル枠
21 主枠材
22 先端枠材
23 基端枠材
24 板材
27 斜材
31 上部取付金具
32 下部取付金具
4 隙間
5 隙間埋材
6 結束金具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Morning glory apparatus 2 Morning glory unit 20 Panel frame 21 Main frame material 22 Front end frame material 23 Base end frame material 24 Plate material 27 Diagonal material 31 Upper mounting bracket 32 Lower mounting bracket 4 Gap 5 Crevice filling material 6 Binding bracket

Claims (5)

略平行に配設された一対の主枠材と該一対の主枠材の先端部間を連結する先端枠材と上記一対の主枠材の基端部間を連結する基端枠材とから枠状に形成されているパネル枠と、該パネル枠の枠内に配設されてパネル面を構成する複数の板材と、上記一対の主枠材に先端部が回動自在に取り付けられた一対の斜材とを有する複数の朝顔ユニットと、
互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材の基端部と他方の上記主枠材の基端部とを回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、仮設足場を構成する建枠の支柱に取り付けられる上部取付金具と、
互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記斜材の基端部と他方の上記斜材の基端部とを回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、上記建枠の支柱に取り付けられる下部取付金具と、
互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材と他方の上記主枠材との間に形成される隙間を覆う隙間埋材と、
該隙間埋材を跨いで設けられ、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材と他方の上記主枠材とを結束し、上記主枠材および上記斜材の水平方向へのスライド移動を規制する結束金具とを有することを特徴とする朝顔装置。
From a pair of main frame members arranged substantially in parallel, a front end frame member connecting between the front end portions of the pair of main frame members, and a base end frame member connecting between the base end portions of the pair of main frame members A pair of panel frames formed in a frame shape, a plurality of plate members which are disposed within the frame of the panel frame and which constitute a panel surface, and a pair of main frame members whose tip portions are rotatably attached A plurality of morning glory units having diagonal materials,
The base end of one main frame member and the base end of the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other are configured to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. An upper mounting bracket that is attached to a column of a building frame that constitutes a temporary scaffold,
The base part of the diagonal member of the morning glory unit and the base part of the other diagonal member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other are configured to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction. A lower mounting bracket that is attached to a column of a building frame;
A gap filling material that covers a gap formed between one main frame member and the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other;
One main frame member and the other main frame member of the morning glory unit that are provided across the gap filling material and are adjacent to each other are bound together, and the main frame member and the diagonal member slide in the horizontal direction. A morning glory device, characterized by comprising a bundling metal fitting that regulates the movement.
請求項1に記載の朝顔装置において、
上記上部取付金具および上記下部取付金具は、ともに、
上記建枠の支柱に取り付けるための建枠取付部と、該建枠取付部から上記建枠の外方に向かって突出する平板部と、該平板部の両面からそれぞれ上記水平方向に突出する一対の軸部とを少なくとも有しており、
上記上部取付金具の上記一対の軸部の一方に、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材の基端部を、上記上部取付金具の上記一対の軸部の他方に、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの他方の上記主枠材の基端部を、それぞれ回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されており、
上記下部取付金具の上記一対の軸部の一方に、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記斜材の基端部を、上記下部取付金具の上記一対の軸部の他方に、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの他方の上記斜材の基端部を、それぞれ回動自在、かつ、水平方向にスライド移動自在に取り付け可能に構成されていることを特徴とする朝顔装置。
The morning glory device according to claim 1,
The upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket are both
A building frame mounting part for mounting on the pillar of the building frame, a flat plate part protruding from the building frame mounting part toward the outside of the building frame, and a pair protruding in the horizontal direction from both surfaces of the flat plate part, respectively. And at least a shaft portion of
One of the pair of shaft portions of the upper mounting bracket is adjacent to one of the main frame members of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other, and the other of the pair of shaft portions of the upper mounting bracket is adjacent to each other. The base end of the other main frame member of the morning glory unit is configured to be rotatable and slidable in the horizontal direction.
One of the pair of shafts of the lower mounting bracket is adjacent to one of the diagonal members of the morning glory unit adjacent to the other of the pair of shafts of the lower mounting bracket. A morning glory device characterized in that the other end of the morning glory unit of the morning glory unit is configured to be pivotable and slidable in the horizontal direction.
請求項2に記載の朝顔装置において、
上記各主枠材は、上記各基端部に孔部を有する主枠材取付金具を備えており、該主枠材取付金具の孔部に上記上部取付金具の上記各軸部が遊挿されるとともに、
上記各斜材は、上記各基端部に孔部を有する斜材取付金具を備えており、該斜材取付金具の孔部に上記下部取付金具の上記各軸部が遊挿されることを特徴とする朝顔装置。
The morning glory device according to claim 2,
Each main frame member includes a main frame member mounting bracket having a hole at each base end, and each shaft portion of the upper mounting bracket is loosely inserted into the hole of the main frame member mounting bracket. With
Each diagonal member includes an oblique member mounting bracket having a hole at each base end portion, and each shaft portion of the lower mounting bracket is loosely inserted into the hole portion of the diagonal member mounting bracket. Morning glory device.
請求項3に記載の朝顔装置において、
上記上部取付金具、上記下部取付金具は、
上記各軸部の先端部に、上記主枠材取付金具または上記斜材取付金具の抜けを防止する抜け止め機構を有していることを特徴とする朝顔装置。
The morning glory device according to claim 3,
The upper mounting bracket and the lower mounting bracket are
A morning glory device having a retaining mechanism for preventing the main frame member mounting bracket or the diagonal member mounting bracket from coming off at the tip of each shaft portion.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の朝顔装置において、
上記結束金具は、互いに隣接する上記朝顔ユニットの一方の上記主枠材と他方の上記主枠材とが互いに近づく方向に締め付け可能に構成されていることを特徴とする朝顔装置。
In the morning glory apparatus of any one of Claims 1-4,
The morning glory device is characterized in that the binding metal fitting is configured so that one main frame member and the other main frame member of the morning glory unit adjacent to each other can be tightened in a direction approaching each other.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0375252U (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-07-29
JP2004308299A (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-11-04 Asahi Riirakku Kk Simple protective shelf
JP2008031667A (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-02-14 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd Funnel-shaped protective shelf device
JP2008115644A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-22 Alinco Inc Collapsible safety apparatus
JP3167834U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-05-19 三成研機株式会社 Foreign object fall prevention device for lifting scaffold
JP2012117340A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-21 Asahi Riirakku Kk Temporary safety apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0375252U (en) * 1989-11-27 1991-07-29
JP2004308299A (en) * 2003-04-09 2004-11-04 Asahi Riirakku Kk Simple protective shelf
JP2008031667A (en) * 2006-07-27 2008-02-14 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Metal Products Co Ltd Funnel-shaped protective shelf device
JP2008115644A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-22 Alinco Inc Collapsible safety apparatus
JP2012117340A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-21 Asahi Riirakku Kk Temporary safety apparatus
JP3167834U (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-05-19 三成研機株式会社 Foreign object fall prevention device for lifting scaffold

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