JP2014080760A - Slat structure of fire shutter - Google Patents

Slat structure of fire shutter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2014080760A
JP2014080760A JP2012228080A JP2012228080A JP2014080760A JP 2014080760 A JP2014080760 A JP 2014080760A JP 2012228080 A JP2012228080 A JP 2012228080A JP 2012228080 A JP2012228080 A JP 2012228080A JP 2014080760 A JP2014080760 A JP 2014080760A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shutter
fire
slat structure
resin
indoor side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2012228080A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP6235206B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiro Watanabe
正博 渡邉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bunka Shutter Co Ltd filed Critical Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority to JP2012228080A priority Critical patent/JP6235206B2/en
Publication of JP2014080760A publication Critical patent/JP2014080760A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6235206B2 publication Critical patent/JP6235206B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slat structure of a fire shutter capable of preventing the fire spread caused by resin components melted and flowing down to a sill due to heat by a fire.SOLUTION: The slat structure of a fire shutter is provided with: a shutter curtain 11 including a plurality of laterally long tie plates 21, 23 vertically connected together, with the tie plates rotating around respective connection parts 39, and thus becoming flexible; a lock device 43 being a resin component attached to an indoor side surface 41 of a baseboard 23 which is the tie plate; and a gutter part 37 integrally molded along the longitudinal direction of the baseboard 23 mounted with the lock device 43 and having a rise part 65 projecting from the indoor side surface 41 below the lock device 43 and upward standing toward the lock device 43.

Description

本発明は、防火シャッターのスラット構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a slat structure for a fire shutter.

例えば窓用シャッターにおいては、内錠と言われる錠装置は、主要の各部品が金属素材であったが、軽量化、コスト安価、意匠性、錆防止、質感などから、外装を含め部品のほとんどが樹脂素材となっている。その他、窓用シャッターの部品においては、上記と同じ理由で樹脂素材が多く使われている(例えば特許文献1参照)。   For example, in window shutters, lock devices called inner locks were mainly made of metal, but most of the parts, including the exterior, were reduced in weight, cost, design, rust prevention, and texture. Is a resin material. In addition, resin components are often used for window shutter parts for the same reason as described above (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2010−90656号公報JP 2010-90656 A

しかしながら、樹脂素材が多く使われている構成であると、屋内側の各部品が、屋外からの火災時に、熱で溶解し、滴下する虞がある。窓用シャッターの場合、シャッターカーテンの両側のカーテン側部を案内するガイドレールのレール下端同士に渡って下枠が設けられており、この下枠には、シャッターカーテンの最下段に設けられる幅木が着地する。シャッターカーテンの室内側面に樹脂製部品が取り付けられている場合、火災の熱によって溶けた溶融樹脂は、下枠に落下し、下枠は建物から屋外に向けて下り勾配に形成されていることで幅木と下枠との隙間から屋外側へ流出して着火し、その結果、屋内方向に炎が入り、延焼となる虞がある。すなわち、溶けて流れた樹脂が、下枠に沿って外へ流れ出て、室内側に燃え移り、そして建物への延焼火災に繋がる虞がある。   However, if the resin material is used in a large amount, the indoor parts may be melted by heat and dripped during an outdoor fire. In the case of window shutters, a lower frame is provided across the rail lower ends of the guide rails that guide the curtain side portions on both sides of the shutter curtain, and this lower frame is provided with a skirting board provided at the lowermost stage of the shutter curtain. Land. When resin parts are mounted on the interior side of the shutter curtain, the molten resin melted by the heat of the fire falls to the lower frame, and the lower frame is formed with a downward slope from the building toward the outside. There is a possibility that the flame flows out from the gap between the skirting board and the lower frame to the outdoor side and ignites, and as a result, the flame enters the indoor direction and spreads. That is, the melted resin flows out along the lower frame, burns out to the indoor side, and may lead to a fire spread to the building.

本発明は上記状況に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、火災による熱でシャッターカーテンに取り付けられた各種樹脂製部品が溶け、下枠に流れ落ちることによる延焼を防止できる防火シャッターのスラット構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and its purpose is to provide a fire shutter shutter slat structure capable of preventing the spread of fire due to melting of various resin parts attached to the shutter curtain due to heat from the fire and flowing down to the lower frame. It is to provide.

次に、上記の課題を解決するための手段を、実施の形態に対応する図面を参照して説明する。
本発明の請求項1記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、複数の横長の帯板部材21(93),23が上下方向に連結されてそれぞれの連結部39を中心に回転して可撓自在となるシャッターカーテン11と、
前記帯板部材21(93),23の室内側面41に取り付けられる樹脂製部品43,83と、
前記樹脂製部品43,83の取り付けられる帯板部材23の長手方向に沿って一体に成形されるとともに、前記樹脂製部品43,83の下方で前記室内側面41から突出して設けられ且つ前記樹脂製部品43,83に向かう上方へ起立する立ち上がり部65を有する樋部37と、
を具備することを特徴とする。
Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.
In the fire shutter shutter slat structure according to claim 1 of the present invention, a plurality of horizontally long belt plate members 21 (93) and 23 are connected in the vertical direction, and are rotatable around their respective connecting portions 39 to be flexible. The shutter curtain 11
Resin parts 43 and 83 attached to the indoor side surface 41 of the band plate members 21 (93) and 23;
It is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction of the strip member 23 to which the resin parts 43 and 83 are attached, and is provided below the resin parts 43 and 83 so as to protrude from the indoor side surface 41 and is made of the resin. A collar portion 37 having a rising portion 65 that rises upward toward the components 43 and 83;
It is characterized by comprising.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、樹脂製部品43の取り付けられた部品被着用の帯板部材23には、樹脂製部品43の下方に樋部37が配置され、火災によって樹脂製部品43が溶けると、溶け落ちた溶融樹脂が樋部37に受け止められ、それよりも下方、例えば下枠31への落下を防ぐことができる。これにより、下枠31に落下し流れる溶融樹脂に、シャッターカーテン11の外部からの火炎が着火して、下枠31内の溶融樹脂が燃えることによる室外から室内への延焼が阻止される。また、樋部37が、部品被着用の帯板部材23と一体成形されるので、専用部材を製作、組み付けるのに比べ、製品材料コストを安価にでき、組付作業の煩わしさが減少する。   In the slat structure of the fire shutter, the band member 23 to which the resin part 43 is attached is provided with a collar portion 37 below the resin part 43, and the resin part 43 is melted by a fire. The molten resin melted off is received by the flange portion 37 and can be prevented from falling to the lower frame 31, for example, the lower frame 31. Thereby, the flame from the outside of the shutter curtain 11 is ignited to the molten resin that falls and flows to the lower frame 31, and the spread of fire from the outside to the room due to burning of the molten resin in the lower frame 31 is prevented. Moreover, since the collar part 37 is integrally formed with the band plate member 23 to which the parts are worn, the product material cost can be reduced compared with the case where the dedicated member is manufactured and assembled, and the trouble of the assembling work is reduced.

本発明の請求項2記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、複数の横長の帯板部材21(23),87が上下方向に連結されてそれぞれの連結部39を中心に回転して可撓自在となるシャッターカーテン11と、
前記帯板部材87の室内側面41に取り付けられる樹脂製部品43,83と、
前記樹脂製部品43,83の取り付けられる帯板部材87の長手方向に沿って固定されるとともに、前記樹脂製部品43,83の下方で前記室内側面41から突出して設けられ且つ前記樹脂製部品43,83に向かう上方へ起立する立ち上がり部85を有する樋部37と、
を具備することを特徴とする。
The slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 2 of the present invention is configured such that a plurality of horizontally long belt plate members 21 (23), 87 are connected in the vertical direction and rotated around the respective connecting portions 39 to be flexible. The shutter curtain 11
Resin parts 43 and 83 attached to the indoor side surface 41 of the band plate member 87;
It is fixed along the longitudinal direction of the strip member 87 to which the resin parts 43 and 83 are attached, and is provided below the resin parts 43 and 83 so as to protrude from the indoor side surface 41 and the resin part 43. , 83, a collar portion 37 having a rising portion 85 that rises upward,
It is characterized by comprising.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、樹脂製部品43の取り付けられた部品被着用の帯板部材87には、樹脂製部品43の下方に樋部37が配置され、火災によって樹脂製部品43が溶けると、溶け落ちた溶融樹脂が樋部37に受け止められ、それよりも下方、例えば下枠31へ落下が防止される。これにより、下枠31に落下した溶融樹脂に、シャッターカーテン11の外部からの火炎が着火して、下枠31内の溶融樹脂が燃えることによる室外から室内への延焼が阻止される。また、樋部37が、部品被着用の帯板部材87と別体に製作されて取り付けられるので、既存のシャッターカーテン11に簡単に追加構成できる。   In the slat structure of the fire shutter, the band member 87 to which the resin part 43 is attached is provided with the collar portion 37 below the resin part 43, and the resin part 43 is melted by a fire. Then, the melted molten resin is received by the flange portion 37, and is prevented from dropping below, for example, the lower frame 31. Thereby, the flame from the outside of the shutter curtain 11 is ignited on the molten resin falling on the lower frame 31, and the spread of the flame from the outside to the room due to burning of the molten resin in the lower frame 31 is prevented. Moreover, since the collar part 37 is manufactured and attached separately from the belt | plate | plate member 87 of component wearing, it can be easily added to the existing shutter curtain 11. FIG.

本発明の請求項3記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、請求項1または2記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記樋部37の前記立ち上がり部65,85が、前記樹脂製部品43,83の前記室内側面41からの突出距離よりも前記室内側面41から大きく突出していることを特徴とする。
The slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 3 of the present invention is the slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 1 or 2,
The rising portions 65 and 85 of the flange portion 37 protrude from the indoor side surface 41 larger than the protruding distance of the resin parts 43 and 83 from the indoor side surface 41.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、樋部37の立ち上がり部65,85が、樹脂製部品43,83の室内側面41からの突出距離よりも室内側面41から大きく突出され、樹脂製部品43,83の非取付面81と立ち上がり部65,85との間に間隙が確保される。これにより、樹脂製部品43,83から溶け落ちた溶融樹脂が、立ち上がり部65,85の外側にこぼれるのを避けることができて、樋部37に受け止められる。   In the fire shutter shutter slat structure, the rising portions 65 and 85 of the flange portion 37 protrude from the indoor side surface 41 larger than the protruding distance from the indoor side surface 41 of the resin parts 43 and 83. A gap is secured between the non-mounting surface 81 and the rising portions 65 and 85. As a result, the molten resin melted from the resin parts 43 and 83 can be prevented from spilling outside the rising portions 65 and 85, and can be received by the flange portion 37.

本発明の請求項4記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、請求項1,2,3のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記立ち上がり部65,85の起立先端側がR形状部79で形成されていることを特徴とする。
The slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 4 of the present invention is the slat structure of the fire shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 3,
The rising tip sides of the rising portions 65 and 85 are formed by an R-shaped portion 79.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、樹脂製部品43,83の取り付けられた部品被着用の帯板部材21,23,87,93では、樹脂製部品43,83の下方に樋部37が配置され、この樋部37の最も室内側で、立ち上がり部65,85が起立する。立ち上がり部65,85の起立先端側は、帯板部材21,23,87,93の長手方向に沿う横方向に延在し、エッジ部が除去されたR形状部79となる。これにより、手指の触れた際の感じが柔らかくなり、且つ手指等が触れても安全性を確保できる。   In the slat structure of the fire shutter, the band member 21, 23, 87, 93 to which the resin parts 43, 83 are attached is provided with the flange 37 below the resin parts 43, 83, The rising portions 65 and 85 stand up at the most indoor side of the flange portion 37. The rising tip side of the rising portions 65 and 85 is an R-shaped portion 79 that extends in the lateral direction along the longitudinal direction of the band plate members 21, 23, 87, and 93 and from which the edge portions are removed. Thereby, the feeling at the time of a finger touching becomes soft, and safety can be ensured even if a finger etc. touch.

本発明の請求項5記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、請求項1,2,3,4のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記樹脂製部品43,83が、前記帯板部材21,23,87,93と、該帯板部材21,23,87,93と反対側の非取付面81に配置された金属製背面板91とによって挟まれて固定されることを特徴とする。
The slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 5 of the present invention is the slat structure of the fire shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, and 4,
The resin parts 43, 83 are the metal back plates 91 arranged on the band plate members 21, 23, 87, 93 and the non-attachment surface 81 opposite to the band plate members 21, 23, 87, 93. It is sandwiched between and fixed.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、金属製背面板91が、樹脂製部品43,83を例えば貫通する固定ビスなどの固定手段73によって部品被着用の帯板部材21,23,87,93に固定される。つまり、樹脂製部品43,83は、帯板部材21,23,87,93の部品取付座と金属製背面板91との平行な対向面によって挟まれて固定される。これにより、樹脂製部品43,83は、一部分が溶融しても、即座に帯板部材21,23,87,93から落下を阻止できる。   In this fire shutter shutter slat structure, the metal back plate 91 is fixed to the band plate members 21, 23, 87, and 93 by the fixing means 73 such as fixing screws that penetrate the resin parts 43 and 83, for example. The That is, the resin parts 43 and 83 are sandwiched and fixed by the parallel opposing surfaces of the component mounting seats of the band plate members 21, 23, 87 and 93 and the metal back plate 91. Thereby, even if a part of resin parts 43 and 83 melts, it can prevent fall from strip member 21,23,87,93 immediately.

本発明の請求項6記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、請求項1,2,3,4,5のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記帯板部材が、前記シャッターカーテン11の最下段に接続されて、前記シャッターカーテン11の両側のカーテン側部45を案内するガイドレール27のレール下端同士に渡って設けられる下枠31に着地する幅木23,87であることを特徴とする。
The slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 6 of the present invention is the slat structure of the fire shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5,
The band plate member is connected to the lowermost stage of the shutter curtain 11 and lands on the lower frame 31 provided across the rail lower ends of the guide rails 27 that guide the curtain side portions 45 on both sides of the shutter curtain 11. The skirting boards are 23 and 87.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、幅木23,87に樹脂製部品43,83が固定され、シャッターカーテン11が閉鎖となると、幅木23,87が下枠31に着地する。樹脂製部品43,83が溶融した場合には、下枠31の直上に位置する樋部37によって、落下する溶融樹脂が受け止められ、下枠31への落下を防ぐ。   In the slat structure of the fireproof shutter, the resin parts 43 and 83 are fixed to the skirting boards 23 and 87, and the skirting boards 23 and 87 land on the lower frame 31 when the shutter curtain 11 is closed. When the resin parts 43 and 83 are melted, the falling molten resin is received by the collar portion 37 located immediately above the lower frame 31, and is prevented from falling onto the lower frame 31.

本発明の請求項7記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造は、請求項1,2,3,4,5,6のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記樹脂製部品が、錠装置43であることを特徴とする。
The slat structure of the fire shutter according to claim 7 of the present invention is the slat structure of the fire shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
The resin component is a lock device 43.

この防火シャッターのスラット構造では、樹脂製部品が錠装置43となる。換言すれば、部品被着用の帯板部材21,23,87,93に、構成部品の素材に樹脂部品を用いた錠装置43の取り付けが可能となる。   In the slat structure of the fire shutter, the resin part is the lock device 43. In other words, it becomes possible to attach the locking device 43 using resin parts as the material of the component parts to the band plate members 21, 23, 87, 93 that wear the parts.

本発明に係る請求項1記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、火災による熱で樹脂製部品が溶けるようなことがあっても、帯板部材と一体の樋部が溶融樹脂を受け止め、この溶融樹脂が下方に流れ落ちることによる延焼を防止できる。   According to the slat structure of the fire-proof shutter according to claim 1 of the present invention, even if the resin part melts due to heat from the fire, the collar part integrated with the belt plate member receives the molten resin, Fire spread due to the molten resin flowing downward can be prevented.

本発明に係る請求項2記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、火災による熱で樹脂製部品が溶けるようなことがあっても、帯板部材に設けられた樋部が溶融樹脂を受け止め、この溶融樹脂が下方に流れ落ちることによる延焼を防止できる。   According to the slat structure of the fireproof shutter according to claim 2 of the present invention, even if the resin part melts due to heat from the fire, the collar portion provided on the band plate member receives the molten resin, It is possible to prevent the spread of fire due to the molten resin flowing downward.

本発明に係る請求項3記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、樋部の立ち上がり部によって、溶けた樹脂製部品の下枠への流れ落ちを阻止できる。   According to the slat structure of the fireproof shutter according to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the molten resin part from flowing down to the lower frame by the rising portion of the flange portion.

本発明に係る請求項4記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、帯板部材の室内側へ最も突出する部位となる立ち上がり部の手の触れ易い起立先端側がR形状部となることで安全性を確保できる。   According to the slat structure of the fire-proof shutter according to claim 4 of the present invention, the rising tip side that is easily touched by the hand of the rising portion that is the most projecting portion to the indoor side of the band plate member is an R-shaped portion, thereby ensuring safety. Can be secured.

本発明に係る請求項5記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、樹脂製部品が金属製の帯板部材と金属製背面板とによって挟まれて固定され、火災による熱で樹脂製部品が溶け始めることとなっても、金属製背面板がそれを支持し、樹脂製部品が一度に脱落することを防止できる。   According to the slat structure of the fireproof shutter according to claim 5 of the present invention, the resin component is sandwiched and fixed by the metal strip member and the metal back plate, and the resin component is melted by the heat from the fire. Even if it starts, the metal back plate supports it and can prevent the resin parts from falling off at once.

本発明に係る請求項6記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、シャッターカーテンの最下段の幅木に樹脂製部品が設けられるスラット構造において、延焼を防止できる。   According to the slat structure of the fire-proof shutter according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the spread of fire in the slat structure in which resin parts are provided on the bottom skirting board of the shutter curtain.

本発明に係る請求項7記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、樹脂材料の使用比率の高い錠装置が用いられた場合の延焼を防止できる。   According to the slat structure of the fire-proof shutter according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the spread of fire when a lock device having a high usage ratio of the resin material is used.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るスラット構造を備える防火シャッターの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a fire prevention shutter provided with the slat structure concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示した幅木部分の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the skirting board part shown in FIG. 図2の錠装置を室内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the locking device of FIG. 2 from the room inner side. 図2に示した幅木の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a skirting board shown in FIG. 2. (a)は樹脂製部品が屋内側規制部材である第2実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図、(b)は(a)のA−A矢視図である。(A) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the slat structure based on 2nd Embodiment whose resin-made components are indoor side control members, (b) is an AA arrow directional view of (a). 立ち上がり部が別体である第3実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the slat structure according to the third embodiment in which the rising portion is a separate body. 図6の立ち上がり部を室内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the standup | rising part of FIG. 6 from the room inner side. 樹脂製部品が幅木と金属製背面板とによって挟まれる第4実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the slat structure which concerns on 4th Embodiment with which resin-made parts are pinched | interposed by a baseboard and a metal back plate. 図8の金属製背面板を室内側から見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the metal back board of FIG. 8 from the room inner side. 立ち上がり部が別体で且つ樹脂製部品が幅木と金属製背面板とによって挟まれる第5実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the slat structure which concerns on 5th Embodiment by which a rising part is a different body and resin parts are pinched | interposed by a baseboard and a metal back plate. 樋部をスラットに一体に成形した第6実施形態に係るスラット構造の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the slat structure which concerns on 6th Embodiment which shape | molded the collar part integrally with the slat.

以下、本発明に係る実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は本発明の第1実施形態に係るスラット構造を備える防火シャッターの斜視図、図2は図1に示した幅木部分の縦断面図、図3は図2の錠装置を室内側から見た正面図、図4は図2に示した幅木の斜視図である。
第1実施形態に係るスラット構造は、例えばシャッターカーテン11を用いて建物開口部を開閉する窓用シャッター装置13に好適に用いることができる。窓用シャッター装置13は、例えば住宅の窓部15を構成するサッシ窓17の外側に取り付けられる。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fire shutter having a slat structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a skirting board portion shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the baseboard shown in FIG.
The slat structure according to the first embodiment can be suitably used for a window shutter device 13 that opens and closes a building opening using, for example, a shutter curtain 11. The window shutter device 13 is attached to the outside of a sash window 17 constituting the window portion 15 of a house, for example.

窓用シャッター装置13は、建物開口部の上方にシャッター収納部19が取り付けられる。シャッター収納部19は、シャッターカーテン11や巻取装置を収納している。シャッターカーテン11は、スチール製のスラットを複数連結してなる。また、シャッターカーテン11は、操出方向の最先端、すなわち、全閉時に下端となる位置に、幅木23が連結している。   As for the shutter device 13 for windows, the shutter accommodating part 19 is attached above a building opening part. The shutter storage unit 19 stores the shutter curtain 11 and the winding device. The shutter curtain 11 is formed by connecting a plurality of steel slats. Further, the shutter curtain 11 is connected with a baseboard 23 at the most distal end in the operation direction, that is, at a position that becomes the lower end when fully closed.

窓用シャッター装置13は、建物躯体25(図2参照)である例えば柱に一対のスチール製の側部ブラケットが固定される。それぞれの側部ブラケットの内側には軸受金具が対向して固定され、軸受金具は巻取軸の両端を支持している。巻取軸には巻取ホイールが回転自在に支持され、巻取ホイールはシャッターカーテン11の操出方向後端である吊元を固定する。   In the window shutter device 13, a pair of steel side brackets is fixed to, for example, a pillar which is a building housing 25 (see FIG. 2). Bearing fittings are fixed to the inner sides of the respective side brackets, and the bearing fittings support both ends of the winding shaft. A winding wheel is rotatably supported on the winding shaft, and the winding wheel fixes a suspension base that is a rear end of the shutter curtain 11 in the operation direction.

このシャッター収納部19の左右には、アルミ合金製の一対の外枠が固定されて垂下する。外枠は、サッシ窓17を挟んで外壁から突出して設けられる。それぞれの外枠の内側にはガイドレール27が固定される。ガイドレール27には、シャッターカーテン11の両側が係合される。シャッターカーテン11は、建物開口部を挟む左右一対のガイドレール27に両側が案内されて建物開口部の上方に設置されたシャッター収納部19から繰り出し及び巻き取られることで建物開口部を昇降自在となって開閉する。   A pair of aluminum alloy outer frames are fixed to the left and right of the shutter storage portion 19 and hang down. The outer frame is provided so as to protrude from the outer wall with the sash window 17 interposed therebetween. A guide rail 27 is fixed inside each outer frame. Both sides of the shutter curtain 11 are engaged with the guide rail 27. The shutter curtain 11 is guided by a pair of left and right guide rails 27 sandwiching the building opening, and is drawn out and wound up from a shutter storage unit 19 installed above the building opening so that the building opening can be raised and lowered. Open and close.

垂下した一対の外枠の外枠下端部29は、アルミ合金製の下枠31によって連結される。下枠31の前側には起立前板33が全長にわたって起立して形成される。下枠31は、左右一対のガイドレール27,27同士の下側にわたって横方向に設けられ、胴縁の上端に当接する。   The outer frame lower end portions 29 of the pair of hanging outer frames are connected by an aluminum alloy lower frame 31. On the front side of the lower frame 31, a pre-standing plate 33 is formed standing up over its entire length. The lower frame 31 is provided in the lateral direction across the lower side of the pair of left and right guide rails 27, 27 and abuts on the upper end of the trunk edge.

本実施形態において、それぞれの外枠の外側は、更にアルミ合金製の化粧枠によって覆われる。一対のガイドレール27の外側に設けられる外枠と、それぞれの外枠の外側に設けられる化粧枠と、一対の外枠の外枠下端部29を接続する下枠31とによってシャッター枠部35が構成される。   In this embodiment, the outer side of each outer frame is further covered with an aluminum alloy decorative frame. The shutter frame portion 35 is constituted by an outer frame provided outside the pair of guide rails 27, a decorative frame provided outside each outer frame, and a lower frame 31 connecting the outer frame lower end portions 29 of the pair of outer frames. Composed.

本実施形態のスラット構造は、シャッターカーテン11と、樹脂製部品と、樋部37(図2参照)と、を主要な構成として有している。シャッターカーテン11は、複数の横長の帯板部材であるスチール製のスラット21が上下方向に連結されてそれぞれの連結部39を中心に回転して可撓自在となる。樹脂製部品は、任意の一つの帯板部材の室内側面41に取り付けられる。本実施形態において、樹脂製部品の取り付けられる帯板部材、すなわち、部品被着用の帯板部材は、幅木23である。また、本実施形態において、樹脂製部品は、錠装置43である。錠装置43の設けられる幅木23は、シャッターカーテン11の最下段に接続されて、シャッターカーテン11の両側のカーテン側部45を案内するガイドレール27のレール下端同士に渡って設けられる上記の下枠31に着地する。   The slat structure of the present embodiment has a shutter curtain 11, a resin part, and a flange portion 37 (see FIG. 2) as main components. The shutter curtain 11 is made flexible by rotating steel slats 21, which are a plurality of horizontally long belt plate members, in the vertical direction and rotating around the respective connecting portions 39. The resin part is attached to the indoor side surface 41 of any one strip member. In the present embodiment, the band plate member to which the resin part is attached, that is, the band plate member to which the component is attached is the base board 23. In the present embodiment, the resin component is the lock device 43. The skirting board 23 provided with the locking device 43 is connected to the lowermost stage of the shutter curtain 11 and is provided above the lower ends of the guide rails 27 that guide the curtain side portions 45 on both sides of the shutter curtain 11. Land on the frame 31.

幅木23の室外側面47(図2参照)には、収納部19へのシャッターカーテン11の巻き込み防止用の屋外側規制部材49が長手方向の両側に設けられる。幅木23の室内側には、長手方向略中央部分に、錠装置43が取り付けられている。この錠装置43は、ケース51をはじめケース51内の構成部品の略半分以上が樹脂素材からなる。錠装置43には操作レバー53(図3参照)が揺動自在に突設され、操作レバー53には不図示の操作用の引き紐が連結される。錠装置43は、引き紐が引かれることで、操作レバー53が上方へ揺動される。操作レバー53が揺動されると、幅木23の両側から突出している錠バー55(図5(b)参照)が連結軸57を介して引き込まれ、ガイドレール27の内側に設けた不図示の突起との係止が解除されて、シャッターカーテン11の開放方向の移動規制が解除され、すなわち、解錠される。   On the outdoor side surface 47 of the skirting board 23 (see FIG. 2), outdoor side regulating members 49 for preventing the shutter curtain 11 from being caught in the storage unit 19 are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction. On the indoor side of the skirting board 23, a locking device 43 is attached at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction. In the lock device 43, substantially half or more of the components in the case 51 including the case 51 are made of a resin material. An operating lever 53 (see FIG. 3) is provided on the locking device 43 so as to be swingable. An operating pull string (not shown) is connected to the operating lever 53. In the locking device 43, the operation lever 53 is swung upward by pulling the pull string. When the operation lever 53 is swung, the lock bar 55 (see FIG. 5B) protruding from both sides of the skirting board 23 is drawn through the connecting shaft 57 and is provided inside the guide rail 27 (not shown). The lock with the projection is released, and the movement restriction in the opening direction of the shutter curtain 11 is released, that is, unlocked.

幅木23の下端には図2,4に示す接地部59が垂設される。幅木23の室外側面47には断面略L字形状の水切部61が突設される。接地部59を挟み水切部61の反対側には遮光部63が垂設される。遮光部63は、光漏れ防止用の他、幅木23の強度向上、火の廻り防止の効果を有する。幅木23の室内側面41には立ち上がり部65が設けられる。立ち上がり部65は、錠装置43の取り付けられる幅木23の長手方向に沿って一体に成形されるとともに錠装置43の下方で室内側面41から突出して設けられ且つ錠装置43に向かう上方へ起立する。この立ち上がり部65は、幅木23の室内側面41と受け部67によって接続される。受け部67と、立ち上がり部65とは、樋部37を構成している。幅木23は、これら、接地部59、水切部61、遮光部63、及び、樋部37を構成する受け部67と立ち上がり部65が一体に成形される押出一体成形品となる。   At the lower end of the skirting board 23, a grounding portion 59 shown in FIGS. A draining portion 61 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided on the outdoor side surface 47 of the skirting board 23 so as to project. On the opposite side of the draining part 61 with the grounding part 59 interposed therebetween, a light shielding part 63 is suspended. In addition to preventing light leakage, the light shielding part 63 has the effect of improving the strength of the baseboard 23 and preventing fire. A rising portion 65 is provided on the indoor side surface 41 of the skirting board 23. The rising portion 65 is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction of the skirting board 23 to which the locking device 43 is attached, is provided to protrude from the indoor side surface 41 below the locking device 43 and rises upward toward the locking device 43. . The rising portion 65 is connected to the indoor side surface 41 of the skirting board 23 by the receiving portion 67. The receiving portion 67 and the rising portion 65 constitute a collar portion 37. The skirting board 23 is an extrusion-integrated product in which the grounding part 59, the draining part 61, the light shielding part 63, and the receiving part 67 and the rising part 65 constituting the flange part 37 are integrally molded.

幅木23の室内側面41には蟻溝状の取付用溝69が一体成形され、取付用溝69には板ナット71(図2参照)が係合される。錠装置43は、背面側から挿通された固定手段としての固定ビス73が、この板ナット71に螺合されることで室内側面41に固定される。固定ビス73は、立ち上がり部65よりも高い位置に配置され、螺着時にドライバーなどの工具が立ち上がり部65と干渉しないようになっている。また、取付用溝69の下方には、錠バー55をガイドする略蟻溝状の錠バー用溝75が形成される。   A dovetail mounting groove 69 is integrally formed on the indoor side surface 41 of the skirting board 23, and a plate nut 71 (see FIG. 2) is engaged with the mounting groove 69. The locking device 43 is fixed to the indoor side surface 41 by screwing a fixing screw 73 as fixing means inserted from the back side into the plate nut 71. The fixing screw 73 is disposed at a position higher than the rising portion 65 so that a tool such as a screwdriver does not interfere with the rising portion 65 when screwed. A substantially dovetail-shaped lock bar groove 75 that guides the lock bar 55 is formed below the mounting groove 69.

樋部37の立ち上がり部65は、錠装置43の室内側面41からの突出距離よりも室内側面41から大きく突出している。つまり、錠装置43は、ケース51と立ち上がり部65との間に、所定幅、所定深さの間隙を有し、溶融樹脂落下溝77(図2参照)が確保されている。   The rising portion 65 of the collar portion 37 protrudes larger from the indoor side surface 41 than the protruding distance from the indoor side surface 41 of the lock device 43. That is, the locking device 43 has a gap having a predetermined width and a predetermined depth between the case 51 and the rising portion 65, and a molten resin dropping groove 77 (see FIG. 2) is secured.

なお、この溶融樹脂落下溝77を含む樋部37を形成する深さ及び幅長による容積としては、錠装置43が火災によって溶けた際の溶融樹脂全てを受け止められる容量とされることが好ましいが、若干漏れ出ても(溢れ出ても)火災の防止に支障が無ければ全量を受け止めることの可能な容量がなくてもよい。   In addition, it is preferable that the volume by the depth and the width length for forming the flange portion 37 including the molten resin dropping groove 77 is a capacity capable of receiving all the molten resin when the lock device 43 is melted by a fire. Even if it leaks slightly (overflows), there is no need to have a capacity capable of receiving the entire amount if there is no problem in preventing fire.

また、上記したように、立ち上がり部65の突出高さを固定ビス73の螺着の際に干渉しない高さとして述べたが、この立ち上がり部65の突出高さは、受け部67からの錠装置43の突出高さと同じか高いことが好ましいが、錠装置43からの立ち上がり部65の離間距離が大きい、すなわち溶融樹脂落下溝77を十分に大きく形成する等の理由で溶融樹脂が立ち上がり部65を越えるのを避けることができたり、溶融樹脂が室内側に若干漏れ出ても火災の防止に支障が無ければ、錠装置43より低い高さ、例えば錠装置43の高さの1/2や2/3等の高さとしてもよい。   In addition, as described above, the protruding height of the rising portion 65 is described as a height that does not interfere when the fixing screw 73 is screwed, but the protruding height of the rising portion 65 is the locking device from the receiving portion 67. 43 is preferably the same as or higher than the projecting height of 43, but the molten resin may cause the rising portion 65 to move away from the locking device 43 because the separation distance of the rising portion 65 is large, that is, the molten resin dropping groove 77 is formed sufficiently large. If it can be avoided, or if the molten resin leaks slightly into the room, there is no problem in preventing fire, the height is lower than the lock device 43, for example 1/2 or 2 of the height of the lock device 43. / 3 etc. may be used.

さらに、立ち上がり部65の室内側面41からの突出距離は、錠装置43の室内側面41からの突出距離と同じ、言い換えれば錠装置43の室内側と立ち上がり部65とが接触している配置状態でもよいが、この室内側面41からの突出距離が大きい、言い換えれば錠装置43の室内側と立ち上がり部65とが離間している配置状態とすることが好ましく、例えば、立ち上がり部65の室内側面41からの突出距離(立ち上がり部65と室内側面41との離間距離)が、錠装置43の室内側面41からの突出距離に対し、その1.5倍や2倍以上等のように大きく突出していることがより好ましい。   Furthermore, the protruding distance of the rising portion 65 from the indoor side surface 41 is the same as the protruding distance of the locking device 43 from the indoor side surface 41, in other words, even in the arrangement state where the indoor side of the locking device 43 and the rising portion 65 are in contact. However, it is preferable that the protruding distance from the indoor side surface 41 is large, in other words, the indoor side of the lock device 43 and the rising portion 65 are separated from each other, for example, from the indoor side surface 41 of the rising portion 65. Projecting distance (separating distance between the rising portion 65 and the indoor side surface 41) is projected to be as large as 1.5 times or twice or more of the projecting distance from the indoor side surface 41 of the lock device 43. Is more preferable.

立ち上がり部65の起立先端側は、R形状部79(図4参照)で形成されている。立ち上がり部65の起立先端側は、このように丸みを帯びた形状とすることで、エッジ部の無い形状となっている。また、立ち上がり部65の起立先端側は、厚みをもたせることで、より丸みを帯びた形状としてもよく、さらには、逆J字形状など起立先端側を湾曲形成してもよい。   The rising tip side of the rising portion 65 is formed by an R-shaped portion 79 (see FIG. 4). The rising tip side of the rising portion 65 has such a rounded shape that it has no edge portion. Further, the rising tip side of the rising portion 65 may have a more rounded shape by giving a thickness, and the rising tip side such as an inverted J shape may be curved.

次に、上記したスラット構造の作用を説明する。
上記のスラット構造では、錠装置43の取り付けられた幅木23に、錠装置43の下方に樋部37が配置され、火災によって錠装置43が溶けた場合、溶融軟化した溶融樹脂が樋部37に受け止められ、下枠31への落下が防止される。すなわち、室内側で貯留され、室外側へ表出を防ぐことができる。これにより、下枠31に落下した溶融樹脂に、シャッターカーテン11の外部からの火炎が着火して、下枠内の溶融樹脂が燃えることによる室外から室内への延焼が阻止される。すなわち、溶融樹脂が流れ出て炎を室内へ導くことを防止できる。また、樋部37が、幅木23と一体成形されるので、専用部材を製作、組み付けるのに比べ、製品コストを安価にでき、組付作業などの煩雑さを減少できる。
Next, the operation of the above slat structure will be described.
In the slat structure described above, when the collar portion 37 is disposed below the locking device 43 on the skirting board 23 to which the locking device 43 is attached, and the locking device 43 is melted by a fire, the melted and softened molten resin is in the collar portion 37. And is prevented from falling onto the lower frame 31. That is, it is stored indoors and can be prevented from being exposed to the outdoor side. Thereby, the flame from the outside of the shutter curtain 11 is ignited on the molten resin falling on the lower frame 31, and the spread of the flame from the outside to the room due to the burning of the molten resin in the lower frame is prevented. That is, it is possible to prevent the molten resin from flowing out and guiding the flame into the room. In addition, since the collar portion 37 is integrally formed with the skirting board 23, the product cost can be reduced and the complexity of the assembling work can be reduced as compared with the case where the dedicated member is manufactured and assembled.

また、このスラット構造では、樋部37の立ち上がり部65が、錠装置43の室内側面41からの突出距離よりも室内側面41から大きく突出され、錠装置43の非取付面81(図2参照)と立ち上がり部65との間に間隙である溶融樹脂落下溝77が確保される。これにより、錠装置43の溶け落ちた溶融樹脂が、立ち上がり部65の外側にこぼれず、樋部37に受け止められる。その結果、溶けた錠装置43の下枠31への流れ落ちを阻止できる。   Further, in this slat structure, the rising portion 65 of the collar portion 37 protrudes larger from the indoor side surface 41 than the protruding distance from the indoor side surface 41 of the lock device 43, and the non-attachment surface 81 of the lock device 43 (see FIG. 2). A molten resin dropping groove 77 that is a gap is secured between the rising portion 65 and the rising portion 65. As a result, the melted resin melted from the locking device 43 is not spilled outside the rising portion 65 and is received by the collar portion 37. As a result, it is possible to prevent the molten tablet device 43 from flowing down to the lower frame 31.

さらに、錠装置43の取り付けられた幅木23では、樹脂製部品である錠装置43の下方に樋部37が配置され、この樋部37の最も室内側で、立ち上がり部65が起立、すなわち室内側面41から離間して延出し立設する。立ち上がり部65の起立先端側は、横方向に延在し、エッジ部が除去されたR形状部79となる。これにより、手指の触れた際の感じが柔らかくなり、且つ手指等が触れても障りが少ない。その結果、シャッター開閉時などにこの樋部37を含む幅木23を掴んでしまうことがあっても十分な安全性が確保できる。   Further, in the skirting board 23 to which the locking device 43 is attached, a collar portion 37 is disposed below the locking device 43 that is a resin part, and the rising portion 65 stands up from the most indoor side of the collar portion 37, that is, indoors. It extends away from the side surface 41 and stands. The rising tip side of the rising portion 65 is an R-shaped portion 79 extending in the lateral direction and having the edge portion removed. Thereby, the feeling at the time of a finger touching becomes soft, and there are few obstacles even if a finger etc. touch. As a result, sufficient safety can be ensured even if the skirting board 23 including the collar 37 is gripped when the shutter is opened or closed.

また、幅木23に錠装置43が固定され、シャッターカーテン11が閉められると、幅木23が下枠31に着地する。錠装置43が溶融した場合には、下枠31の直上に位置する樋部37によって、落下する溶融樹脂が受け止められ、下枠31への落下が防止される。すなわち、シャッターカーテン11の最下段の幅木23に錠装置43などの樹脂製部品が設けられるスラット構造において、延焼を防止できる。   Further, when the lock device 43 is fixed to the skirting board 23 and the shutter curtain 11 is closed, the skirting board 23 lands on the lower frame 31. When the locking device 43 is melted, the molten resin that falls is received by the flange portion 37 located immediately above the lower frame 31, and is prevented from falling onto the lower frame 31. That is, in the slat structure in which resin parts such as the lock device 43 are provided on the bottom skirting board 23 of the shutter curtain 11, it is possible to prevent the spread of fire.

また、このスラット構造では、樹脂製部品が錠装置43となる。換言すれば、幅木23に、金属部品以外の樹脂部品を用いた錠装置43の取り付けが可能となる。これにより、構成部品の素材に樹脂材料の使用比率の高い錠装置43が用いられた場合の延焼を防止できるようになる。   Further, in this slat structure, the resin part becomes the lock device 43. In other words, the lock device 43 using resin parts other than metal parts can be attached to the skirting board 23. Thereby, it becomes possible to prevent the spread of fire when the locking device 43 having a high usage ratio of the resin material is used as the material of the component parts.

図5(a)は樹脂製部品が屋内側規制部材83である第2実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図、(b)は(a)のA−A矢視図である。
第2実施形態に係るスラット構造は、樹脂製部品が、屋内側規制部材83となる。屋内側規制部材83は、幅木23の長手方向両側に一対のものが設けられて、収納部19へのシャッターカーテン11の巻き込み防止用のストッパ、或いは、ガイドレールとの摺接の消音部品等として作用する。屋内側規制部材83は、取付用溝69に係合した板ナット71に固定ビス73を螺合して幅木23に固定される。
樹脂製部品が屋内側規制部材83であっても、火災による熱で溶融した溶融樹脂が樋部37に受けられることになり、落下することを防ぐ。
FIG. 5A is a longitudinal sectional view of the slat structure according to the second embodiment in which the resin part is the indoor side regulating member 83, and FIG. 5B is a view taken along the line AA in FIG.
In the slat structure according to the second embodiment, the resin part is the indoor side regulating member 83. A pair of indoor side regulating members 83 are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the skirting board 23, and a stopper for preventing the shutter curtain 11 from being caught in the storage portion 19, or a silencing part for sliding contact with the guide rail, etc. Acts as The indoor side regulating member 83 is fixed to the skirting board 23 by screwing a fixing screw 73 to the plate nut 71 engaged with the mounting groove 69.
Even if the resin part is the indoor side regulating member 83, the molten resin melted by the heat from the fire is received by the flange portion 37 and is prevented from falling.

図6は立ち上がり部85が別体である第3実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図、図7は図6の立ち上がり部85を室内側から見た正面図である。
第3実施形態に係るスラット構造は、立ち上がり部85が幅木87と別体で形成されて幅木87に固定される。立ち上がり部85は、受け部67の一部分を有して断面略Z字形状となり、遮光部63にリベット、ビス等の固定手段89によって固定される。この場合の樋部37は、図7に示すように、少なくとも錠装置43よりも長い立ち上がり部85を備え、錠装置43の長手方向よりも長く形成される。幅木87は、遮光部63に立ち上がり部85が固定されることで、樋部37が形成される。
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the slat structure according to the third embodiment in which the rising portion 85 is a separate body, and FIG. 7 is a front view of the rising portion 85 of FIG.
In the slat structure according to the third embodiment, the rising portion 85 is formed separately from the base board 87 and is fixed to the base board 87. The rising portion 85 has a part of the receiving portion 67 and has a substantially Z-shaped cross section, and is fixed to the light shielding portion 63 by fixing means 89 such as rivets and screws. As shown in FIG. 7, the collar portion 37 in this case includes at least a rising portion 85 longer than the locking device 43 and is formed longer than the longitudinal direction of the locking device 43. The skirting board 87 is formed with the collar portion 37 by fixing the rising portion 85 to the light shielding portion 63.

このスラット構造においても、火災によって錠装置43が溶けると、溶け落ちた溶融樹脂が樋部37に受け止められ、下枠31への落下を防ぐことができる。これにより、下枠31に落下した溶融樹脂に、シャッターカーテン11の外部からの火炎が着火して、下枠内の溶融樹脂が燃えることによる室外から室内への延焼が阻止される。また、樋部37が、幅木87と別体に製作されて取り付けられるので、既存のシャッターカーテン11に簡単に追加構成でき、また、錠装置43以外に樹脂製部品が取り付けられている場合などに対応が可能となる。すなわち、錠装置43の他に、幅木87に樹脂製部品が取り付けられている場合に、その樹脂製部品の下方に樋部37を配置するよう設けることで、溶け落ちる溶融樹脂を受け止めることが可能となる。   Also in this slat structure, when the locking device 43 is melted by a fire, the melted molten resin is received by the flange portion 37 and can be prevented from falling to the lower frame 31. Thereby, the flame from the outside of the shutter curtain 11 is ignited on the molten resin falling on the lower frame 31, and the spread of the flame from the outside to the room due to the burning of the molten resin in the lower frame is prevented. Moreover, since the collar part 37 is manufactured and attached separately from the baseboard 87, it can be easily added to the existing shutter curtain 11, and when resin parts other than the lock device 43 are attached. Can be supported. That is, in addition to the locking device 43, when a resin part is attached to the skirting board 87, it is possible to receive the molten resin that melts by providing the collar portion 37 below the resin part. It becomes possible.

図8は樹脂製部品が幅木23と金属製背面板91とによって挟まれる第4実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図、図9は図8の金属製背面板91を室内側から見た正面図である。
第4実施形態に係るスラット構造は、錠装置43が、幅木23と、幅木23と反対側となる屋内に向く面である非取付面81に配置された金属製背面板91とによって挟まれて固定される。金属製背面板91は、背面側から挿通された固定ビス73を板ナット71に螺合することで、錠装置43を幅木23とで挟んで固定する。なお、この金属製背面板91は、図9に示すように錠装置43のケース51全面を覆わなくてもよく、少なくともケース51を幅木23に固定するための固定ビス73を含む部分で形成され、すなわち、この固定ビス73を介して金属である幅木23と金属製背面板91とが樹脂製部品である錠装置43を挟み込み、金属製背面板91がワッシャ状に広面積で支えるように構成されればよい。
FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the slat structure according to the fourth embodiment in which the resin part is sandwiched between the base plate 23 and the metal back plate 91, and FIG. 9 is a view of the metal back plate 91 of FIG. It is a front view.
In the slat structure according to the fourth embodiment, the lock device 43 is sandwiched between a base plate 23 and a metal back plate 91 disposed on a non-mounting surface 81 that is an indoor facing surface opposite to the base plate 23. Fixed. The metal back plate 91 is fixed by sandwiching the locking device 43 with the base board 23 by screwing a fixing screw 73 inserted from the back side into the plate nut 71. The metal back plate 91 does not need to cover the entire surface of the case 51 of the lock device 43 as shown in FIG. 9 and is formed at least including a fixing screw 73 for fixing the case 51 to the skirting board 23. In other words, the metal base plate 23 and the metal back plate 91 sandwich the lock device 43 which is a resin part via the fixing screw 73 so that the metal back plate 91 is supported in a washer shape over a wide area. What is necessary is just to be comprised.

このスラット構造では、金属製背面板91が、錠装置43を貫通する例えば固定ビス73によって幅木23に固定される。つまり、錠装置43は、幅木23の部品取付座と金属製背面板91との平行な対向面によって挟まれて固定される。これにより、錠装置43は、一部分が溶融しても、即座に幅木23からの落下が防止される。
このスラット構造によれば、錠装置43が金属製の幅木23と金属製背面板91とによって挟まれて固定され、火災による熱で錠装置43が溶融軟化して、立ち上がり部65側に倒れるように脱落してしまうなど、一度に脱落することを防止できる。
In this slat structure, the metal back plate 91 is fixed to the skirting board 23 by, for example, a fixing screw 73 that penetrates the lock device 43. In other words, the lock device 43 is fixed by being sandwiched between the parallel facing surfaces of the component mounting seat of the skirting board 23 and the metal back plate 91. Thereby, even if one part melt | dissolves, the locking device 43 is prevented from falling from the baseboard 23 immediately.
According to this slat structure, the lock device 43 is sandwiched and fixed between the metal base plate 23 and the metal back plate 91, and the lock device 43 is melted and softened by heat from a fire and falls to the rising portion 65 side. It can be prevented from falling off at once, such as falling off.

図10は立ち上がり部85が別体で且つ樹脂製部品が幅木87と金属製背面板91とによって挟まれる第5実施形態に係るスラット構造の縦断面図である。
第5実施形態に係るスラット構造は、別体で形成された立ち上がり部85が幅木87に固定され、且つ錠装置43が幅木87と金属製背面板91とによって挟持固定される。
このスラット構造によれば、上記同様に既存のシャッターカーテン11に簡単に追加構成できるとともに、火災による熱で錠装置43が一度に脱落することを防止できる。
FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of the slat structure according to the fifth embodiment in which the rising portion 85 is a separate body and the resin part is sandwiched between the baseboard 87 and the metal back plate 91.
In the slat structure according to the fifth embodiment, the rising portion 85 formed separately is fixed to the skirting board 87, and the locking device 43 is clamped and fixed by the skirting board 87 and the metal back plate 91.
According to this slat structure, it is possible to easily add to the existing shutter curtain 11 as described above, and it is possible to prevent the lock device 43 from falling off at a time due to heat from a fire.

図11は樋部37をスラット21に一体に成形した第6実施形態に係るスラット構造の斜視図である。
第6実施形態に係るスラット構造は、部品被着用の帯板部材がスラット93となる。上記のようにシャッターカーテン11は複数のスラット21を連結してなり、その最下段に幅木23(87)を連結してなる。本実施形態では、幅木23(87)よりも上方の任意のスラット21の一つが部品被着用のスラット93となって、シャッターカーテン11を構成している。
この部品被着用のスラット93には、受け部67と、立ち上がり部65と、からなる上記同様の樋部37が形成される。
このスラット構造によれば、シャッターカーテン11の上下方向中間の任意のスラット21に錠装置43やその他の樹脂製部品が設けられる場合に好適に対応して、溶融樹脂を受け止め落下させることがなく、溶融樹脂が燃えることによる室外から室内への延焼を阻止できる。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the slat structure according to the sixth embodiment in which the flange portion 37 is formed integrally with the slat 21.
In the slat structure according to the sixth embodiment, the band plate member on which the component is worn is the slat 93. As described above, the shutter curtain 11 is formed by connecting a plurality of slats 21 and connecting a base board 23 (87) at the lowermost stage. In the present embodiment, one of the arbitrary slats 21 above the skirting board 23 (87) is a slat 93 for wearing a component, and constitutes the shutter curtain 11.
In the slat 93 for wearing the parts, the same flange portion 37 including the receiving portion 67 and the rising portion 65 is formed.
According to this slat structure, it is suitable for the case where a lock device 43 and other resin parts are provided on an arbitrary slat 21 in the middle in the vertical direction of the shutter curtain 11, without receiving and dropping the molten resin, The spread of fire from the outside to the inside due to the burning of the molten resin can be prevented.

従って、本実施形態に係る防火シャッターのスラット構造によれば、火災による熱で錠装置43などの樹脂製部品が溶け、その下方、例えば下枠31に流れ落ちることによる延焼を防ぐことが可能となる。   Therefore, according to the slat structure of the fire shutter according to the present embodiment, it becomes possible to prevent the spread of fire due to the resin parts such as the lock device 43 being melted by heat from the fire and flowing down to the lower frame 31, for example. .

なお、上述した各実施形態において述べた室内側とは、いわゆる住宅等の建物の室外側に対する室内側という意味であるばかりではなく、火災が発生した場合に延焼を防止したい側を室内側といっており、例えば建物内において、廊下で火災が発生した場合に、この廊下に面した部屋内への延焼を防止するために本発明を適用する場合には、廊下側が室外側で部屋内側が室内側ということになるもので、すなわち、屋外,屋内に限らず、隔てられた区画内への火災の延焼を防ぐために本発明が有効となるものである。   Note that the indoor side described in each of the above-described embodiments not only means the indoor side with respect to the outdoor side of a building such as a house, but also the side on which the spread of fire is desired when a fire occurs is called the indoor side. For example, when a fire occurs in a hallway in a building, when the present invention is applied to prevent the spread of fire into the room facing the hallway, the hallway side is the outdoor side and the room inside is the room. In other words, the present invention is effective to prevent the spread of fire not only in the outdoors and indoors but also in separated compartments.

11…シャッターカーテン
21,93…帯板部材(スラット)
23,87…帯板部材(幅木)
27…ガイドレール
31…下枠
37…樋部
39…連結部
41…室内側面
43…樹脂製部品(錠装置)
45…カーテン側部
65,85…立ち上がり部
79…R形状部
81…非取付面
83…樹脂製部品(屋内側規制部材)
91…金属製背面板
11 ... Shutter curtain 21,93 ... Strip plate member (slat)
23, 87 ... strip member (baseboard)
27 ... guide rail 31 ... lower frame 37 ... collar part 39 ... connecting part 41 ... indoor side surface 43 ... resin part (locking device)
45 ... Curtain side portion 65, 85 ... Rising portion 79 ... R-shaped portion 81 ... Non-mounting surface 83 ... Resin part (indoor side regulating member)
91 ... Metal back plate

Claims (7)

複数の横長の帯板部材が上下方向に連結されてそれぞれの連結部を中心に回転して可撓自在となるシャッターカーテンと、
前記帯板部材の室内側面に取り付けられる樹脂製部品と、
前記樹脂製部品の取り付けられる帯板部材の長手方向に沿って一体に成形されるとともに、前記樹脂製部品の下方で前記室内側面から突出して設けられ且つ前記樹脂製部品に向かう上方へ起立する立ち上がり部を有する樋部と、
を具備することを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A shutter curtain in which a plurality of horizontally long strip members are connected in the vertical direction and rotated around each connecting portion to be flexible;
A resin part attached to the interior side of the strip member;
A rising portion that is integrally formed along the longitudinal direction of the strip member to which the resin component is attached and that protrudes from the indoor side surface below the resin component and rises upward toward the resin component A heel part having a part;
A slat structure of a fireproof shutter characterized by comprising:
複数の横長の帯板部材が上下方向に連結されてそれぞれの連結部を中心に回転して可撓自在となるシャッターカーテンと、
前記帯板部材の室内側面に取り付けられる樹脂製部品と、
前記樹脂製部品の取り付けられる帯板部材の長手方向に沿って固定されるとともに、前記樹脂製部品の下方で前記室内側面から突出して設けられ且つ前記樹脂製部品に向かう上方へ起立する立ち上がり部を有する樋部と、
を具備することを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A shutter curtain in which a plurality of horizontally long strip members are connected in the vertical direction and rotated around each connecting portion to be flexible;
A resin part attached to the interior side of the strip member;
A rising portion that is fixed along the longitudinal direction of the strip member to which the resin component is attached, protrudes from the indoor side surface below the resin component, and rises upward toward the resin component. Having a buttocks;
A slat structure of a fireproof shutter characterized by comprising:
請求項1または2記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記樋部の前記立ち上がり部が、前記樹脂製部品の前記室内側面からの突出距離よりも前記室内側面から突出し且つ前記樹脂製部品とは前記室内側に所定距離離間していることを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A slat structure for a fire shutter according to claim 1 or 2,
The rising portion of the flange portion protrudes from the indoor side surface more than the protruding distance from the indoor side surface of the resin part, and is separated from the resin part by a predetermined distance to the indoor side. Slat structure of fire shutter.
請求項1,2,3のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記立ち上がり部の起立先端側がR形状部で形成されていることを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A slat structure of a fire shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 3,
2. A slat structure for a fire-proof shutter, wherein a rising tip side of the rising portion is formed by an R-shaped portion.
請求項1,2,3,4のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記樹脂製部品が、前記帯板部材と、該帯板部材と反対側の非取付面に配置された金属製背面板とによって挟まれて固定されることを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A slat structure for a fire protection shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, and 4,
A fire shutter shutter slat structure, wherein the resin component is sandwiched and fixed by the band plate member and a metal back plate disposed on a non-mounting surface opposite to the band plate member.
請求項1,2,3,4,5のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記帯板部材が、前記シャッターカーテンの最下段に接続されて、前記シャッターカーテンの両側のカーテン側部を案内するガイドレールのレール下端同士に渡って設けられる下枠に着地する幅木であることを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A slat structure for a fireproof shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5,
The band plate member is a baseboard that is connected to the lowermost stage of the shutter curtain and lands on a lower frame provided across the rail lower ends of guide rails that guide the curtain side portions on both sides of the shutter curtain. The slat structure of fire prevention shutter characterized by
請求項1,2,3,4,5,6のいずれか1つに記載の防火シャッターのスラット構造であって、
前記樹脂製部品が、錠装置であることを特徴とする防火シャッターのスラット構造。
A slat structure of a fire shutter according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
A slat structure of a fireproof shutter, wherein the resin part is a lock device.
JP2012228080A 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Slat structure of fire shutter Active JP6235206B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012228080A JP6235206B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Slat structure of fire shutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012228080A JP6235206B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Slat structure of fire shutter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014080760A true JP2014080760A (en) 2014-05-08
JP6235206B2 JP6235206B2 (en) 2017-11-22

Family

ID=50785192

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2012228080A Active JP6235206B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Slat structure of fire shutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6235206B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016160659A (en) * 2015-03-02 2016-09-05 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Fireproof structure of shutter
JP2017185138A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 ナブテスコ株式会社 Holding structure for holding object that generates flammable gas and fire protection facility
JP2017206913A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-24 文化シヤッター株式会社 Fire preventive construction of opening/closing body device
JP2020100977A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-07-02 日鉄建材株式会社 Translucent panel lower frame structure
JP2020153123A (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 日鉄建材株式会社 Translucent panel frame structure

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179265A (en) * 1998-12-17 2000-06-27 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Guide structure of key bar
JP2010090656A (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-22 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Fire door

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179265A (en) * 1998-12-17 2000-06-27 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Guide structure of key bar
JP2010090656A (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-22 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Fire door

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016160659A (en) * 2015-03-02 2016-09-05 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 Fireproof structure of shutter
JP2017185138A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-12 ナブテスコ株式会社 Holding structure for holding object that generates flammable gas and fire protection facility
JP2017206913A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-24 文化シヤッター株式会社 Fire preventive construction of opening/closing body device
JP2020100977A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-07-02 日鉄建材株式会社 Translucent panel lower frame structure
JP7219893B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2023-02-09 日鉄神鋼建材株式会社 Lower frame structure of translucent panel
JP2020153123A (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 日鉄建材株式会社 Translucent panel frame structure
JP7248975B2 (en) 2019-03-19 2023-03-30 日鉄神鋼建材株式会社 Frame structure of translucent panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6235206B2 (en) 2017-11-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6235206B2 (en) Slat structure of fire shutter
JP5950295B2 (en) Joinery
JP6228502B2 (en) Joinery
JP2016223067A (en) Sliding door device
JP6251125B2 (en) Joinery
JP5893311B2 (en) Fire prevention structure of shutter device
JP2014152442A (en) Sash
KR101387470B1 (en) Gallery window and fittings having the same
KR200472490Y1 (en) Window frame
JP6425977B2 (en) window
JP7017438B2 (en) Joinery
JP5905842B2 (en) Window shutter
JP6647927B2 (en) Joinery
JP6083996B2 (en) Switchgear installation structure
JP2013053418A (en) Fire protection structure of guide rail for shutter
JP7046725B2 (en) How to manufacture a fireproof structure for shutter guide rails
JP6009852B2 (en) Shutter frame lower end structure
JP6691100B2 (en) Joinery
JP6711654B2 (en) Sensor mounting structure for fire doors
JP7046753B2 (en) Fire protection structure of the shutter frame
JP6756589B2 (en) Insulation frame members and fittings
JP2016108907A (en) sliding door
JP6401636B2 (en) Architectural shutter device
KR200466215Y1 (en) membrane which block air flow the way with smell, smoke from downstairs to upstairs
JP6506594B2 (en) Joiner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20150916

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20160711

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20160719

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20160916

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20170307

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20170419

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20171010

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20171026

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6235206

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250