JP2014073857A - Water addable edible food container having impact resistance and water addable edible food - Google Patents

Water addable edible food container having impact resistance and water addable edible food Download PDF

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JP2014073857A
JP2014073857A JP2012222296A JP2012222296A JP2014073857A JP 2014073857 A JP2014073857 A JP 2014073857A JP 2012222296 A JP2012222296 A JP 2012222296A JP 2012222296 A JP2012222296 A JP 2012222296A JP 2014073857 A JP2014073857 A JP 2014073857A
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edible
liquid
partition wall
food
water
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Yoshinori Kajiyama
善規 梶山
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a food container for preventing partition wall destruction by a temporary shock in unused time such as circulation-storage time in food put in a drinkable state, by mixing a water addable edible food material and an edible liquid by destructing a structure destruction partition wall, in which the water addable edible food material and the edible liquid to be made edible are sealed in the same container, separated by the structure destruction partition wall.SOLUTION: Destruction of the structure destruction partition wall 5 by unexpected impact pressure in circulation-storage time, is prevented by damping temporary impact pressure to an unused time storage chamber for storing liquid in the circulation-storage time, with a structure destruction partition wall destruction time storage chamber as a cushioning space, or by preventing separation destruction of the structure destruction partition wall 5 by projecting a cushioning welding part in a storage part by the structure destruction partition wall 5, by installing a water pressure damping partition wall 4 between both liquid storage chambers by separating a liquid storage part into the unused time storage chamber and the structure destruction partition wall destruction time storage chamber.

Description

本発明は、加水可食化食材と当該食材を可食化するための液体を収容する複数の収容部を有し、容器外部からの加圧やその他の操作行為によって各収容部空間を連結することにより加水可食化食材と液体を混合し、収容している食材を可食化する食品容器において、輸送・保管等の未使用時における不慮の衝撃による加水可食化を防止する機能を有する食品容器並びに当該容器による加水可食化食品に関するものである。 The present invention has a plurality of storage portions for storing a edible edible food and a liquid for edible the food, and connects the storage space by pressurization from the outside of the container or other operation action. In a food container that mixes edible edible foods and liquids and edibles the contained foods, it has a function to prevent edible edation due to accidental impact when not in use such as transportation and storage The present invention relates to a food container and a water-edible food by the container.

現在、穀物や麺類、野菜や魚貝類等の食材を常温で長期保存する方法として食材から水分を取り除き、乾燥状態にて保存する方法がある。また、防災食として利用されているアルファ化米等の乾燥食品は通常は袋等の容器に入れて保存され、食する時点で保存容器から取り出してその乾物量に見合った適量の水分を加水するか、或は保存容器内に適量の水分を注ぎ入れて、水分を吸収し可食化状態になったものを食する方法がとられている。 Currently, there is a method of removing moisture from foods and storing them in a dry state as a method for preserving foods such as grains, noodles, vegetables and fish shellfish at room temperature for a long time. In addition, dried foods such as pregelatinized rice that are used as disaster-preventive foods are usually stored in containers such as bags, and when they are eaten, they are removed from the storage container and added with an appropriate amount of water corresponding to the amount of dry matter. Alternatively, a method of pouring an appropriate amount of water into a storage container and eating the edible state by absorbing the water is used.

しかし、これらの食品を可食化するためには可食化水を別途用意保管しておく必要があり、さらに災害による避難や帰宅歩行等の移動中においては、容器内に適量の水を量り注ぎ入れての加水可食化は困難を要する。また、災害により衛生状態が劣悪な環境下においては衛生的な可食化液の確保や衛生的な可食化操作が困難となる場合も考えられる。そこで、乾燥食品と同一容器内に可食化や成分抽出のための液体を保存し、簡単な操作で可食化あるいは飲料化する幾つかの先行技術も存在している。 However, to make these foods edible, it is necessary to prepare and store edible water separately, and measure the appropriate amount of water in the container during evacuation or walking home due to a disaster. It is difficult to make water edible by pouring. Further, it may be difficult to secure a sanitary edible liquid or to perform a sanitary edible operation in an environment where the sanitary condition is poor due to a disaster. Therefore, some prior arts exist in which a liquid for edible and component extraction is stored in the same container as the dried food, and edible or beveraged by a simple operation.

特開平09−023857号公報JP 09-023857 A 特開平09−286470号公報JP 09-286470 A 特開2003−81356号公報JP 2003-81356 A 特開2004−187599号公報JP 2004-187599 A 特開2007−223672号公報JP 2007-223672 A 特開2010−228762号公報JP 2010-228762 A 実開昭63−070969号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-070969 実開平03−079686号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 03-079686 米国特許出願公開第2004/0118710号明細書US Patent Application Publication No. 2004/0118710

しかし、これらの従来技術には次の様な欠点が存在する。確かに加水により可食化する食材と可食化水を同一容器内に封入し、この可食化水への加圧により食材収容部と液体収容部間の隔壁を破壊して、食材と可食化水を混合する食品容器は非常に簡単に加水可食化食材を可食化できるが、反面流通保管時等の特に揺れや振動のある輸送時においては不慮の圧力が可食化水収容部に加わる危険性があり、意図しないときに食材内に可食化水が混入してしまい、長期保存ができない状態になってしまう危険性がある。特にこれら食品の用途として活用される機会の多い防災保存食としての利用を考慮すると、保存輸送時の不慮の加水可食化を防ぐ機能が必要となる。特に広域的な激甚災害時に想定されるこれらの食品の航空機等からの投下供給にも耐えうる機能を必要とし、反面、食用時には確実な加水混合による可食化が要求される。 However, these conventional techniques have the following drawbacks. Certainly, the food and edible water that are edible by water are sealed in the same container, and the partition between the food container and the liquid container is destroyed by pressurizing the edible water, so that the food and the food can be used. Food containers that contain edible water can edible edible edible ingredients very easily, but on the other hand, inadvertent pressure can be stored in edible water, especially when transported with shaking or vibration, such as during distribution and storage. There is a risk that the edible water is mixed in the food when not intended, and there is a risk that it cannot be stored for a long time. In particular, considering the use as a disaster-preserving preserved food that has many opportunities to be used as an application of these foods, a function to prevent accidental water edible during preservation and transportation is required. In particular, it needs a function that can withstand the supply and drop of these foods from airplanes and the like that are expected in the event of a widespread catastrophic disaster.

これらの目的を達成する方法として、食材と可食化水との両収容部を隔てる隔壁を硬質具等で覆い物理的に強化する方法等が考えられるが、コストが著しく向上することと使用後の硬質具の処理の問題も発生するため、付属具を使わずに低コストで、保管輸送時には加水混合する恐れが少なく、簡単な処理で容易に加水可食化ができる加水可食化食品容器が要求されていた。 As a method for achieving these objectives, a method of physically reinforcing the partition wall that separates the accommodation portion of the food and the edible water with a hard tool, etc. can be considered. Because of the problem of processing hard tools, low cost without using accessories, less risk of hydration during storage and transport, and easily hydrated edible food containers with simple processing Was requested.

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載された発明では加水可食化食材を収容する食材収容部と、前記食材収容部内の食材を加水可食化する可食化液を収容する液体収容部の複数の収容部を具備し、各収容部の間には密封状態において構造を破壊する構造破壊隔壁を有し、当該隔壁の破壊により加水可食化食材と可食化液を混合し、収容する食材を可食化する機能を有する食品容器であって、前記液体収容部への一時的な加圧では構造破壊隔壁を破壊に至らしめない緩衝機能を有することを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1 contains a food storage part for storing a edible foodstuff, and an edible liquid for hydrolyzing the foodstuff in the food storage part. It has a plurality of storage parts of the liquid storage part, and has a structural destruction partition that breaks the structure in a sealed state between each storage part, and mixes the edible edible material and the edible liquid by breaking the partition The food container has a function of making the food to be edible edible, and has a buffering function that does not cause destruction of the structural fracture partition wall by temporary pressurization to the liquid container.

また、請求項2に記載された発明では、請求項1に記載の加水可食化食品容器であって、構造破壊隔壁の全部或は少なくとも一部は液体収容部側の圧力の上昇による溶着部の剥離により破壊するイージーピール性を有し、前記液体収容部は未使用時液体収容室と隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室の複数の液体収容室により構成し、各液体収容室は水圧減衰隔壁で分離され、未使用時液体収容室への一時的加圧は水圧減衰隔壁による水圧の減衰と隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室を緩衝空間として構造破壊隔壁の剥離破壊を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴としている。 The invention described in claim 2 is the edible edible food container according to claim 1, wherein all or at least a part of the structurally broken partition wall is a welded part due to an increase in pressure on the liquid containing part side. The liquid container is composed of a plurality of liquid storage chambers, a liquid storage chamber when not in use and a liquid storage chamber during a partition breaking operation, and each liquid storage chamber is a water pressure attenuating partition wall. Temporary pressurization to the liquid storage chamber when separated and used is characterized in that it has a function of preventing water pressure attenuation by the water pressure damping partition and preventing separation failure of the structural fracture partition by using the liquid storage chamber as a buffer space during partition breaking operation. Yes.

さらに、請求項3に記載された発明では、請求項1に記載の加水可食化食品容器であって、構造破壊隔壁の少なくとも一部は液体収容部側の圧力の上昇による溶着部の剥離により破壊するイージーピール性を有し、当該イージーピール性を有する構造破壊隔壁部から少なくともいずれかの収容部側へイージーピール性を有する緩衝溶着部を突起し、当該緩衝突起部の溶着力により液体収容部への一時的加圧から構造破壊隔壁の剥離破壊を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴としている。 Furthermore, in the invention described in claim 3, in the edible food container according to claim 1, at least a part of the structural fracture partition wall is caused by peeling of the welded part due to an increase in pressure on the liquid storage part side. Has an easy peel property to break, projects a buffer weld portion having an easy peel property from the structural fracture partition wall portion having the easy peel property toward at least one of the housing portion side, and stores liquid by the welding force of the buffer projection portion It is characterized by having a function of preventing peeling fracture of the structural fracture partition wall from temporary pressurization to the part.

さらに、請求項4に記載された発明では、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の加水可食化食品容器の食材収容部へ加水可食化食材を予め収容し、或は液体収容部へも前記食材可食化のための液体を予め収容し、密封状態において収容食材を加水可食化する機能を有することを特徴としている。 Furthermore, in the invention described in claim 4, the edible food is stored in advance in the food container of the edible food container according to any of claims 1 to 3, or the liquid is stored. It is characterized in that the liquid for edible material is also stored in the part in advance, and the stored food material has a function of being edible in a sealed state.

本願の請求項1に記載の発明によると、加水可食化食材を収容する食材収容部と、前記食材収容部内の食材を加水可食化する可食化液を収容する液体収容部の複数の収容部を具備し、各収容部の間には密封状態において構造を破壊する構造破壊隔壁を有し、当該隔壁の破壊により加水可食化食材と可食化液を混合し、収容する食材を可食化する機能を有する食品容器であって、前記液体収容部への一時的な加圧では構造破壊隔壁を破壊に至らしめない緩衝機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品容器であるため、容器の輸送保管時等の衝撃による隔壁破壊を防ぎ耐衝撃性が向上する。また、この耐衝撃性の向上により防災食として利用した場合、航空機からの投下等の大きな衝撃を伴う輸送手段による被災地への供給が可能となる。 According to the invention described in claim 1 of the present application, there are a plurality of food storage parts for storing edible foods, and liquid storage parts for storing edible liquids for hydrolyzing the foods in the food storage parts. It has a housing part, and between each housing part has a structural fracture partition that destroys the structure in a sealed state, and mixes the edible food and the edible liquid by breaking the partition, A edible food container having a function of edible and having a buffering function that does not cause destruction of the structurally broken partition wall by temporary pressurization to the liquid container. For this reason, the partition wall is prevented from being destroyed by an impact during transportation and storage of the container, and the impact resistance is improved. Moreover, when it uses as disaster prevention food by this impact resistance improvement, supply to a stricken area by the transportation means accompanied by big impacts, such as dropping from an aircraft, is attained.

本願の請求項2に記載の発明によると、請求項1に記載の加水可食化食品容器であって、構造破壊隔壁の全部或は少なくとも一部は液体収容部側の圧力の上昇による溶着部の剥離により破壊するイージーピール性を有し、前記液体収容部は未使用時液体収容室と隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室の複数の液体収容室により構成し、各液体収容室は水圧減衰隔壁で分離され、未使用時液体収容室への一時的加圧は水圧減衰隔壁による水圧の減衰と隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室を緩衝空間として構造破壊隔壁の剥離破壊を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品容器であるため、容器素材以外の素材や部品を使用することがなく、構造と製造工程の簡略化が可能となり、極めて低コストで耐衝撃性を向上させることができ、すべての操作を片手操作で行い可食化が可能となる。 According to the invention described in claim 2 of the present application, the edible food container according to claim 1, wherein all or at least a part of the structural fracture partition wall is a welded part due to an increase in pressure on the liquid container side. The liquid container is composed of a plurality of liquid storage chambers, a liquid storage chamber when not in use and a liquid storage chamber during a partition breaking operation, and each liquid storage chamber is a water pressure attenuating partition wall. Temporary pressurization to the liquid storage chamber when separated and used is characterized in that it has a function of preventing water pressure attenuation by the water pressure damping partition and preventing separation failure of the structural fracture partition by using the liquid storage chamber as a buffer space during partition breaking operation Because it is a water edible food container that does not use materials and parts other than container materials, it becomes possible to simplify the structure and manufacturing process, can improve impact resistance at extremely low cost, One hand for all operations Edible of it is possible to do at work.

本願の請求項3に記載の発明によると、請求項1に記載の加水可食化食品容器であって、構造破壊隔壁の少なくとも一部は液体収容部側の圧力の上昇による溶着部の剥離により破壊するイージーピール性を有し、当該イージーピール性を有する構造破壊隔壁部から少なくともいずれかの収容部側へイージーピール性を有する緩衝溶着部を突起し、当該緩衝突起部の溶着力により液体収容部への一時的加圧から構造破壊隔壁の剥離破壊を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品容器であるため、突起部イージーピールを剥離する操作と構造破壊隔壁部イージーピールを剥離する操作のために容器へ加える力の方向が相反することにより、確実な構造破壊隔壁の破壊制御が可能となる。 According to the invention described in claim 3 of the present application, it is the edible food container according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the structural fracture partition wall is caused by peeling of the welded part due to an increase in pressure on the liquid storage part side. Has an easy peel property to break, projects a buffer weld portion having an easy peel property from the structural fracture partition wall portion having the easy peel property toward at least one of the housing portion side, and stores liquid by the welding force of the buffer projection portion Because it is a edible food container that has the function of preventing the destructive breakage of the structural fracture partition wall from temporary pressurization to the part, the operation of peeling the protruding part easy peel and the structural fracture partition wall easy peel Since the directions of the forces applied to the container for the peeling operation are opposite to each other, it is possible to reliably control the destruction of the structural fracture partition wall.

本願の請求項4に記載の発明によると、請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の加水可食化食品容器の食材収容部へ加水可食化食材を予め収容し、或は液体収容部へも前記食材可食化のための液体を予め収容し、密封状態において収容食材を加水可食化する機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品であるため、加水可食化食材と可食化液体封入後は一切外気に接しない状態で保存・輸送・可食化処理を行うことができ、極めて衛生的に食材を取り扱うことが可能となり、衛生状態が悪化する災害被災地での食料の衛生供給が可能となるとともに、食材の量に最適な加水化液体を予め計量封入するため、品質安定性が向上する。 According to the invention described in claim 4 of the present application, the edible edible material is previously stored in the edible material container of the edible food container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or the liquid is stored. The edible food is characterized in that it is a edible food that has a function of preliminarily containing the edible liquid in the portion and having the function of hydrating the contained food in a sealed state. After encapsulating the edible liquid, it can be stored, transported and edible in a state where it is not in contact with the outside air, and it becomes possible to handle foods in an extremely hygienic manner. As a result, it is possible to supply sanitation of food, and the hydrolyzed liquid that is optimal for the amount of food is preliminarily metered and sealed, so that quality stability is improved.

食材等未封入状態の液体収容室分離型容器構造図Liquid storage chamber separation type container structure of unsealed state such as food 液体収容室分離型容器の構造破壊隔壁破壊前構造図Structural drawing of the liquid container separate type container 構造破壊隔壁破壊直後の構造図Structural diagram immediately after fracture of the partition wall 封入食材が可食化状態を示す構造図Structure diagram showing the edible state of the encapsulated ingredients 搾り出し食での使用状態図Use state diagram in squeezed food 水圧減衰隔壁の部分拡大図Partial enlarged view of water pressure damping bulkhead 衝撃圧力緩衝突起型容器の構造破壊隔壁破壊前構造図Structural drawing of impact pressure buffering projection type container 食材収容部側イージーピール突起の拡大図Enlarged view of the easy peel protrusion on the food container side

本願発明の実施の形態について図示して説明する。図1は空容器状態を、図2は加水可食化食材封入後の液体収容室分離型容器の構造破壊隔壁破壊前の状態を示す構造図であり、図3は構造破壊隔壁破壊後の構造図である。請求項1に記載の発明によると、当該容器はイージーピール性を有する構造破壊隔壁5により完全に分離された食材収容部と液体収容部に分かれ、主に液体収容部への隔壁破壊操作により、構造破壊隔壁5を破壊し両収容部を連結することにより食材収容部へ液体収容部内の液体を混入するものであるが、構造破壊隔壁5は緩衝機能を有することにより液体収容部内の液体圧力が直接影響しない構造を有している。 Embodiments of the present invention will be illustrated and described. FIG. 1 is an empty container state, FIG. 2 is a structural diagram showing a state before the destruction of the structural partition wall of the liquid storage chamber separation type container after enclosing the edible edible material, and FIG. FIG. According to the invention described in claim 1, the container is divided into a food storage part and a liquid storage part that are completely separated by the structural fracture partition wall 5 having an easy peel property, and mainly by a partition breaking operation to the liquid storage part. By destroying the structural fracture partition 5 and connecting the two storage units, the liquid in the liquid storage unit is mixed into the food storage unit. However, the structural fracture partition 5 has a buffer function so that the liquid pressure in the liquid storage unit is reduced. It has a structure that does not affect directly.

請求項2に記載の発明によると液体収容部は流通保管時に液体を収容する未使用時液体収容室1aと隔壁破壊時に液体を充填し、未使用時は水圧緩衝空間となる隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bに分かれ、両収容室は水圧減衰隔壁4により仕切られている。未使用時には主に未使用時液体収容室1aに液体が収容されているため一時的な液体への加圧では構造破壊隔壁5には直接水圧が加わらない構造となっている。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the liquid storage portion is filled with liquid when the partition is broken and the liquid is stored when the partition is broken, and becomes a hydraulic buffer space when not used. Divided into a storage chamber 1b, both storage chambers are partitioned by a hydraulic damping partition 4. Since liquid is mainly stored in the unused liquid storage chamber 1a when not in use, the structure fracture partition wall 5 is not directly subjected to water pressure when temporarily pressurized.

使用時において未使用時液体収容室1aを持続的に外部から加圧することにより、未使用時液体収容室1aから水圧減衰隔壁4内を液体が隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへと流れ液体を充満した状態の隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bを外部から加圧することにより構造破壊隔壁5の持つイージーピール性により剥離破壊を起こして図3に示すように食材収容部3と液体収容部1が同一空間となり両収容部内の収容物が混合する。 When in use, the liquid storage chamber 1a when not in use is continuously pressurized from the outside, so that the liquid flows from the liquid storage chamber 1a when not in use into the hydraulic damping partition 4 to the liquid storage chamber 1b during the partition breaking operation. During the partition breaking operation in the filled state, the liquid containing chamber 1b is pressurized from the outside to cause peeling failure due to the easy peel property of the structural breaking partition 5 so that the food containing unit 3 and the liquid containing unit 1 are separated as shown in FIG. It becomes the same space, and the contents in both storage parts are mixed.

液体と混合した加水可食化食材は徐々に液体を吸収し図4に示すように液体収容室部分へも膨張していく、この膨張状態を外部から目視することにより食材の吸水状態を判断し可食化状態の可否を判断する。 The edible edible material mixed with the liquid gradually absorbs the liquid and expands to the liquid storage chamber as shown in FIG. 4. By visually observing this expanded state from the outside, the water absorption state of the food is judged. Judge whether or not the edible state.

加水可食化食材が液体分を吸収し可食状態となった後は、食する状況により開封位置を選択する。例えば両手を使って食する環境下では、切り込み口7から破線bに沿って切断し、容器から箸やスプーンで内部の食品を食するが、歩行中などの環境下では切り口6から破線aに沿って切断し、図5に図示するように食材を搾り出して排出口(図3に示す破線a)から直接食する食事形態となる。 After the edible edible material absorbs the liquid and becomes edible, the opening position is selected according to the eating condition. For example, in an environment where both hands are eaten, the food is cut along the broken line b from the cut opening 7 and the food inside is eaten from the container with chopsticks or a spoon. It cuts along and becomes a meal form which squeezes foodstuffs as shown in Drawing 5 and eats directly from a discharge mouth (dashed line a shown in Drawing 3).

さらに図6に図示するように水圧減衰隔壁は下部溶着部4aと通水部10と上部溶着部4bにより構成し未使用時液体収容室1aと隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bを分けている。この溶着部に取り囲まれる隔壁内通水部10は、周辺部の素材溶着による素材硬質化により張引力が発生し、この張引力により流路が扁平化し、これによる流路狭窄により流水抵抗を発生させ水圧を減衰させ、少なくとも未使用時液体収容室1aが無圧状態では隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへの液体の移動を防止し、隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bが緩衝空間として作用し、不慮の一時的加圧による構造破壊隔壁5のイージーピール性による構造破壊を防ぐ。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the water pressure attenuating partition is composed of a lower welded portion 4a, a water passing portion 10 and an upper welded portion 4b, and separates the unused liquid storage chamber 1a and the partition breaking operation liquid storage chamber 1b. In the partition wall water-passing portion 10 surrounded by the welded portion, a tensile force is generated due to the material hardening due to the material welding of the peripheral portion, the flow channel is flattened by the tensile force, and a flow resistance is generated due to the narrowing of the flow channel due to this. The water pressure is attenuated, and at least when the liquid storage chamber 1a is not used, the liquid is prevented from moving to the liquid storage chamber 1b during the partition breaking operation, and the liquid storage chamber 1b acts as a buffer space during the partition breaking operation. The structural destruction by the easy peel property of the structural destruction partition wall 5 due to accidental temporary pressurization is prevented.

可食化操作のため未使用時液体収容室1aを持続的に加圧し、内部液体圧が前記張引力による流路扁平化の流水抵抗力を上回った場合に図6中の矢印方向に収容液体が移動し、隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへ液体が充填され、当該収容室1bの水圧緩衝機能が失われ当該収容室への加圧により構造破壊隔壁5が剥離破壊に至るものである。 When the unused liquid storage chamber 1a is continuously pressurized for edible operation, and the internal liquid pressure exceeds the flow resistance of the channel flattening due to the pulling force, the stored liquid in the direction of the arrow in FIG. When the partition breaking operation is performed, the liquid storage chamber 1b is filled with liquid, the water pressure buffering function of the storage chamber 1b is lost, and the structural fracture partition 5 is peeled and broken by pressurization to the storage chamber.

請求項3に記載の発明によると図7に示す構造破壊隔壁は完全溶着で剥離破壊を起こさない部分14とイージーピールにより液体収容部の液体圧で剥離破壊を起こす部分5に別れ、隔壁のイージーピール部5から液体収容部内部へイージーピール溶着による衝撃圧力緩衝突起3が突起状態で液体収容部1の内面を溶着することにより、この突起溶着部を引き裂いて剥離しない限り隔イージーピール隔壁部5は剥離に至らないことから液体収容部1への不慮の一時的衝撃加圧から構造破壊隔壁5の意図しない破壊を防いでいる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, the structural fracture partition shown in FIG. 7 is divided into a part 14 that does not cause peeling failure due to complete welding and a part 5 that causes peeling failure due to the liquid pressure of the liquid containing part due to easy peel. The impact pressure buffering projection 3 by easy peel welding from the peel portion 5 to the inside of the liquid storage portion welds the inner surface of the liquid storage portion 1 in the protruding state, so that the separation easy peel partition wall portion 5 is provided unless the projection welded portion is torn and peeled off. Since it does not lead to peeling, it prevents unintentional destruction of the structural fracture partition wall 5 from accidental temporary pressure application to the liquid container 1.

食材を可食化するときには液体収容部1の壁面を外側からつまんで引き裂くように衝撃圧力緩衝突起3のイージーピール溶着を剥離させ、衝撃圧力緩衝突起3剥離後に液体収容部を加圧することにより構造破壊隔壁5のイージーピール溶着が水圧により剥離し、食材収容部に液体が注入される。 When the food material is edible, the easy peel weld of the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 is peeled off so that the wall of the liquid storage part 1 is pinched from the outside to tear, and the liquid storage part is pressurized after the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 is peeled off. The easy peel weld of the fracture partition wall 5 is peeled off by water pressure, and the liquid is injected into the food container.

液体注入により収容食材が可食化後は液体収容部分離ミシン線9により液体収容部1を切り離し、剥離しているイージーピール構造破壊隔壁5から食材を搾り出しながら食する。 After the stored food material becomes edible by liquid injection, the liquid storage portion 1 is separated by the liquid storage portion separation sewing machine wire 9 and is eaten while the food material is squeezed out from the peeled easy peel structure fracture partition wall 5.

なお、加水可食化食材収容部2に構造破壊隔壁より衝撃圧力緩衝突起3を突起した場合には、図8に示すように構造破壊隔壁の非破壊部に囲まれた破壊通水部の狭窄範囲により液体収容部1の水圧が衝撃圧力緩衝突起3まで至らず、衝撃圧力緩衝突起3を外部から引き裂き剥離しない限り液体収容部内の液体は食材収容部に流れ込むことはない。 In addition, when the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 protrudes from the structural destruction partition wall into the hydrated edible food container 2, as shown in FIG. 8, the stenosis of the destruction water passage portion surrounded by the non-destructive portion of the structural destruction partition wall is shown. Depending on the range, the water pressure of the liquid storage part 1 does not reach the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 and the liquid in the liquid storage part does not flow into the food storage part unless the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 is torn and peeled from the outside.

請求項4に記載の発明によると、図1に示す食材等未封入状態の容器に食材封入口13から加水可食化食材を封入し熱溶着により密封する。また、液体注入口12より可食化液体を注入し熱溶着により密封することにより最終的に構造破壊隔壁5の破壊により食材可食化まで一切外気に接しない状態で保存と可食化処理を行う食品となる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the edible edible material is sealed from the food material inlet 13 in the unsealed container such as the food material shown in FIG. 1 and sealed by heat welding. In addition, the edible liquid is injected from the liquid injection port 12 and sealed by heat welding, so that the structural destruction partition wall 5 is finally destroyed and the food is made edible so that it can be stored and edible without contact with the outside air. It becomes food to do.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施例である加水可食型防災食品について説明する。実施例では防水密封性を有するラミネート素材の図1に示す容器の加水可食化食材収容部2に加水により食する状態となるアルファ化米を封入し、窒素ガスを減圧充填し食材封入口13を熱溶着にて密封している。未使用時液体収容室1aには液体注入口12より可食化水を注入し、この注入口12も熱溶着により密封し、密封後に加温し内容物の殺菌を施す。 Hereinafter, with reference to drawings, the edible edible disaster prevention food which is an Example of the present invention is explained. In the embodiment, pregelatinized rice that is in a state of being eaten by hydration is enclosed in the hydrous edible food container 2 of the container shown in FIG. Is sealed by heat welding. When not in use, edible water is injected into the liquid storage chamber 1a from the liquid injection port 12. The injection port 12 is also sealed by heat welding, and heated after sealing to sterilize the contents.

アルファ化米と水を封入後は図2に示す破線aと破線b間と、構造破壊隔壁5付近で三つ折状態に折り込み全体をシュリンク包装することにより、図6に示す水圧減衰隔壁通水路10が完全閉塞状態となり、保存輸送時は如何なる場合も構造破壊隔壁5へ水圧が加わることのない状態で流通保管する。 After encapsulating the pregelatinized rice and water, the hydraulically damped partition wall 10 shown in FIG. 6 is shrunk and folded into a three-fold state between the broken line a and the broken line b shown in FIG. Is in a completely occluded state, and is stored and distributed in a state where water pressure is not applied to the structural fracture partition wall 5 in any case during storage and transportation.

使用時には折畳み状態から開放し、水圧減衰隔壁通水路10を閉塞状態から開放状態とするが、未使用時液体収容室1aを継続的に加圧しない場合は図6に示す水圧減衰隔壁通水路10を取り囲む水圧減衰隔壁下部溶着部4aと水圧減衰隔壁上部溶着部4bが素材溶着により硬質化しているため水圧減衰隔壁通水路10は扁平状態を維持し、流路扁平による流水抵抗により隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへ水が流れ込むことを防止するが、未使用時液体収容室1aを外部から持続的に加圧することにより、その水圧により未使用時液体収容室1a内の可食化水を水圧減衰隔壁通水路10を通して隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1b内へと移動させる。 When in use, it is released from the folded state and the hydraulic pressure-damping partition water passage 10 is changed from the closed state to the open state. However, when the liquid storage chamber 1a is not continuously pressurized when not in use, the hydraulic pressure-damping partition water passage 10 shown in FIG. The water pressure attenuating partition wall lower welded portion 4a and the water pressure attenuating partition wall upper welded portion 4b are hardened by material welding, so that the water pressure attenuating partition water passage 10 is maintained flat and the flow resistance due to the flow channel flattenes when the partition wall is broken. Although water is prevented from flowing into the liquid storage chamber 1b, by continuously pressurizing the liquid storage chamber 1a when not in use from the outside, the water pressure causes the edible water in the liquid storage chamber 1a when not in use to It is moved into the liquid storage chamber 1b during the partition breaking operation through the damping partition water passage 10.

隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへ水が移動し同収容室の最大容量近くまで充填した時点で、隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bを外部から加圧することにより、収容水の水圧がイージーピール構造の構造破壊隔壁5の溶着縁部に加わり、同隔壁の全部或は一部が剥離破壊することにより図3に図示するように隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bと加水可食化食材収容部2は同一空間となり、収容水は減圧封入してあるアルファ化米内部へ瞬時に拡散する。 When water moves to the liquid storage chamber 1b at the time of partition breaking operation and fills up to the maximum capacity of the storage chamber, the water pressure of the stored water is easily peeled by pressurizing the liquid storage chamber 1b from the outside at the time of partition breaking operation. As shown in FIG. 3, when the partition wall 5 is joined to the welded edge of the structural destruction partition wall 5 and all or a part of the partition wall is peeled and broken, the liquid storage chamber 1b and the hydrolyzable food storage portion 2 are formed. Becomes the same space, and the stored water instantly diffuses into the alpha rice that is sealed under reduced pressure.

構造破壊隔壁5が破壊され、水と混合したアルファ化米は時間の経過とともに水分を吸収し徐々に可食状態となるが、図4に示す様に可食化完了後は絞り食切り口6から絞り食切断線aに沿って切り込みを入れ、さらに液体収容部分離ミシン線分裂停止点cから液体収容部分離ミシン線9で切り離し、又は液体収容部分離切り口8から切り離し図5に示すように片手で握り、内部からご飯を搾り出しながら直接食する食品となる。 The structurally destroyed partition wall 5 is destroyed, and the pregelatinized rice mixed with water absorbs moisture with time and gradually becomes edible, but after the edible completion, as shown in FIG. A cut is made along the squeezed cut line a, and further separated from the liquid container separation sewing line break point c by the liquid container separation sewing line 9, or separated from the liquid container separation cut end 8 as shown in FIG. It becomes a food that can be eaten directly while squeezing rice from the inside.

次に未使用時液体収容室1aから隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへ水を移動するために未使用時液体収容室1aへの持続加圧に際し、水が移動を開始する通水阻止限界圧力の調整方法について説明する。本防災食品は通常保存時並びに輸送時においてもその状況により絶えず使用時液体収容室1aに軽い圧力が加えられる環境に置かれることが考えられ、このような軽い持続圧で隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへ水が移動してしまった場合、輸送時の不慮の衝撃で構造破壊隔壁5が破壊され、食品としての長期保存機能を失う可能性もあり、反面使用時には未使用時液体収容室1aから確実に隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室1bへ水を移動させる必要があり、未使用時液体収容室1aへの通水阻止限界圧力を使用環境により設定して調整する必要がある。 Next, in order to move water from the unused liquid storage chamber 1a to the liquid storage chamber 1b during the partition breaking operation, the water passage prevention limit pressure at which water starts to move during continuous pressurization to the unused liquid storage chamber 1a. The adjustment method of will be described. It is conceivable that the disaster-preventing food is placed in an environment where light pressure is constantly applied to the liquid storage chamber 1a during normal storage and transportation, depending on the situation. If water has moved to the chamber 1b, the structurally broken partition wall 5 may be destroyed due to an unexpected impact during transportation, and the long-term preservation function as food may be lost. Therefore, it is necessary to reliably move water to the liquid storage chamber 1b during the partition breaking operation and to set and adjust the water passage blocking limit pressure to the liquid storage chamber 1a when not in use.

そのための方法として図6の水圧減衰隔壁の部分拡大図に示す水圧減衰隔壁通水路10の通水幅の設定によりこの通水阻止限界圧力を調整する。水圧減衰隔壁通水路10は同通水路を取り囲む水圧減衰隔壁下部溶着部4aと水圧減衰隔壁上部溶着部4bと容器周辺部素材溶着による水圧減衰隔壁通水路10の平面化狭窄抵抗と一方の液体収容室に水が充填されていることにより発生する容器壁面素材の折り曲げ抵抗によるが、この抵抗は水圧減衰隔壁通水路10の幅が広いほど低くなるため、実施例においては5ミリ以上15ミリ未満としている。 As a method for this, this water passage blocking limit pressure is adjusted by setting the water flow width of the water pressure attenuating partition water passage 10 shown in the partially enlarged view of the water pressure attenuating partition wall in FIG. The water pressure attenuating partition wall water passage 10 includes a water pressure attenuating partition wall lower weld portion 4a, a water pressure attenuating partition wall upper weld portion 4b surrounding the water channel, and a flattened constriction resistance of the water pressure attenuating partition wall water passage 10 by the container peripheral material welding and one liquid storage. Depending on the bending resistance of the container wall material generated by filling the chamber with water, this resistance decreases as the width of the water-damping partition wall water passage 10 increases. Yes.

次に衝撃圧力緩衝突起3による一時的衝撃加圧からの構造破壊隔壁5の破壊防止方法について説明する。図7に食材収納後の構造図を示すが、構造破壊隔壁を水圧を加えても破壊に至らない非破壊部14と溶着剥離により破壊するイージーピール構造破壊隔壁5で構成し、イージーピール構造破壊隔壁5付近より液体収容部へイージーピール性の衝撃圧力緩衝突起3を有している。液体収容部1に液体を収容するとこの突起部は容器内壁内側が溶着状態となり、構造破壊隔壁5を破壊時には衝撃圧力緩衝突起3の先端部付近の容器壁面の外側を表裏両面からつまんで引き裂くことにより衝撃圧力緩衝突起3のイージーピール溶着を剥離し、その後液体収容部1を加圧することにより構造破壊隔壁部5のイージーピール部を剥離破壊に至らしめることにより食材収容部2へ加水可水を注入するものである。 Next, a method for preventing destruction of the structural fracture partition wall 5 from temporary impact pressurization by the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 will be described. FIG. 7 shows a structural diagram after the food is stored. The structure is composed of a non-destructive portion 14 that does not break even when water pressure is applied, and an easy peel structural fracture partition 5 that is destroyed by welding and peeling. An easy-peeling impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 is provided from the vicinity of the partition wall 5 to the liquid container. When liquid is stored in the liquid storage portion 1, the inside of the inner wall of the projection is welded, and when the structural fracture partition wall 5 is destroyed, the outside of the container wall near the tip of the impact pressure buffering projection 3 is pinched from both the front and back surfaces. By peeling the easy peel weld of the impact pressure buffering protrusion 3 and then pressurizing the liquid storage part 1, the easy peel part of the structural fracture partition part 5 is brought to the peeling failure, thereby adding water to the food storage part 2. To be injected.

次にアルファ化米以外の食材利用について説明する。当容器は乾燥状態の食材に液体分を混合することにより食することの出来る食材には応用が可能であり、麺類その他の乾物食材やお茶等の抽出飲料においても利用することができる。また、粉ミルクや離乳食と水とをセットすることにより非常災害等の極めて衛生環境が悪化する状況においても幼児等災害弱者への衛生的な食材の供給も可能となる。 Next, the use of ingredients other than pre-alpha rice will be described. This container can be applied to foods that can be eaten by mixing liquid components with dry foods, and can also be used in noodles and other dry foods and tea and other extracted beverages. In addition, by setting powdered milk, baby food and water, it becomes possible to supply sanitary foods to disaster vulnerable persons such as infants even in a situation where the sanitary environment is extremely deteriorated such as an emergency disaster.

1 液体収容部
1a 未使用時液体収容室
1b 隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室
2 加水可食化食材収容部
3 衝撃圧力緩衝突起
4 水圧減衰隔壁
4a水圧減衰隔壁下部溶着部
4b水圧減衰隔壁上部溶着部
5 イージーピール構造破壊隔壁
6 絞り食切り口
7 食器食切り口
8 液体収容部分離切り口
9 液体収容部分離ミシン線
10 水圧減衰隔壁内通水路
11 液体収容室分離ミシン線分裂停止孔
12 液体注入口
13 食材封入口
14 構造破壊隔壁非破壊部
a 絞り食切断線
b 食器食切断線
c 液体収容部分離ミシン線分裂停止点
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Liquid storage part 1a Unused liquid storage room 1b Bulkhead destruction operation liquid storage room 2 Hydrous edible food storage part 3 Impact pressure buffering protrusion 4 Hydraulic damping partition 4a Hydraulic damping partition lower welding part 4b Hydraulic damping partition upper welding part 5 Easy peel structure fracture partition 6 Squeeze cut opening 7 Dish cut opening 8 Liquid storage section separation slit 9 Liquid storage section separation sewing line 10 Water pressure attenuation partition water passage 11 Liquid storage chamber separation sewing line split stop hole 12 Liquid injection port 13 Food ingredients Sealing port 14 Non-destructive part of structural fracture partition a Shrinkage cutting line b Tableware cutting line c Liquid container separation sewing machine line break stop point

Claims (4)

加水可食化食材を収容する食材収容部と、前記食材収容部内の食材を加水可食化する可食化液を収容する液体収容部の複数の収容部を具備し、各収容部の間には密封状態において構造を破壊する構造破壊隔壁を有し、当該隔壁の破壊により加水可食化食材と可食化液を混合し、収容する食材を可食化する機能を有する食品容器であって、前記液体収容部への一時的な加圧では構造破壊隔壁を破壊に至らしめない緩衝機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品容器 A plurality of storage portions including a food storage portion for storing a edible edible food material and a liquid storage portion for storing an edible liquid for hydrating edible food in the food storage portion, and between each storage portion Is a food container having a function of edible ingredients contained by mixing a edible edible material and an edible liquid by breaking the partition, and having a structurally destroyed partition wall that destroys the structure in a sealed state. A hydrous edible food container having a buffering function that does not cause destruction of the structurally broken partition wall by temporary pressurization of the liquid container 請求項1に記載の加水可食化食品容器であって、構造破壊隔壁の全部或は少なくとも一部は液体収容部側の圧力の上昇による溶着部の剥離により破壊するイージーピール性を有し、前記液体収容部は未使用時液体収容室と隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室の複数の液体収容室により構成し、各液体収容室は水圧減衰隔壁で分離され、未使用時液体収容室への一時的加圧は水圧減衰隔壁による水圧の減衰と隔壁破壊操作時液体収容室を緩衝空間として構造破壊隔壁の剥離破壊を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品容器 The edible food container according to claim 1, wherein all or at least a part of the structurally broken partition wall has an easy peel property to be broken by peeling of the welded part due to an increase in pressure on the liquid containing part side, The liquid storage portion is composed of a plurality of liquid storage chambers, a liquid storage chamber when not in use and a liquid storage chamber during a partition breaking operation, and each liquid storage chamber is separated by a water pressure attenuating partition, Hydration edible food container, which has the function of preventing the destructive failure of the structurally broken partition wall by using the liquid storage chamber as a buffer space during the partition breaking operation 請求項1に記載の加水可食化食品容器であって、構造破壊隔壁の少なくとも一部は液体収容部側の圧力の上昇による溶着部の剥離により破壊するイージーピール性を有し、当該イージーピール性を有する構造破壊隔壁部から少なくともいずれかの収容部側へイージーピール性を有する緩衝溶着部を突起し、当該緩衝突起部の溶着力により液体収容部への一時的加圧から構造破壊隔壁の剥離破壊を防ぐ機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品容器 The edible edible food container according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the structurally broken partition wall has an easy peel property of being broken by peeling of a welded portion due to an increase in pressure on the liquid containing portion side, and the easy peel Projecting a buffer weld portion having an easy peel property from the structural fracture partition wall portion having the property to at least one of the housing portion side, and from the temporary pressurization to the liquid housing portion by the welding force of the buffer projection portion, Hydrous edible food container having a function of preventing delamination failure 請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載の加水可食化食品容器の食材収容部へ加水可食化食材を予め収容し、或は液体収容部へも前記食材可食化のための液体を予め収容し、密封状態において収容食材を加水可食化する機能を有することを特徴とする加水可食化食品
The hydrous edible food material is previously stored in the food material container of the hydrated food container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or the liquid for edible food material is also contained in the liquid container. Hydrated edible food characterized by having a function of hydrating edible food in a sealed state
JP2012222296A 2012-10-04 2012-10-04 Water addable edible food container having impact resistance and water addable edible food Pending JP2014073857A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012222296A JP2014073857A (en) 2012-10-04 2012-10-04 Water addable edible food container having impact resistance and water addable edible food

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2014073857A true JP2014073857A (en) 2014-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105540059A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-04 C&Tech株式会社 Dual compartment pouch having pressure-openable non-seamed line
CN108926246A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-12-04 聂怀军 A kind of cooker and its control method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105540059A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-04 C&Tech株式会社 Dual compartment pouch having pressure-openable non-seamed line
KR101620076B1 (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-23 씨앤텍 주식회사 dual compartment pouch having pressure-openable non-seam line
US9567147B2 (en) 2014-10-28 2017-02-14 C&Tech Corporation Dual compartment pouch having pressure-openable non-seamed line
CN105540059B (en) * 2014-10-28 2018-05-11 C&Tech株式会社 Dual bag with the open non-weld bond of pressurization
CN108926246A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-12-04 聂怀军 A kind of cooker and its control method

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