JP2014070369A - Fitting structure of cover member, and cover member used therefor - Google Patents

Fitting structure of cover member, and cover member used therefor Download PDF

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JP2014070369A
JP2014070369A JP2012215678A JP2012215678A JP2014070369A JP 2014070369 A JP2014070369 A JP 2014070369A JP 2012215678 A JP2012215678 A JP 2012215678A JP 2012215678 A JP2012215678 A JP 2012215678A JP 2014070369 A JP2014070369 A JP 2014070369A
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lid member
locked
locking
opening
drainage
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JP6233912B2 (en
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Shiro Kataoka
史朗 片岡
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Takiron Co Ltd
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Takiron Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fitting structure of a cover member, capable of easily attaching and surely fixing the cover member to an opening of a pipe member.SOLUTION: A fitting structure of a cover member 2 blocks an opening of each of inflow entrances 1a, 1c and an inspection port 1d (hereinafter referred to as "inflow entrance, etc.") of a drainage header H including the plurality of inflow entrances 1a, 1c and the inspection port 1d. A locking part 2c is formed in the cover member 2 and a locked part 1e which engages with the locking part 2c are formed in each of the inflow entrance, etc.. The locking part 2c of the cover member 2 engages with the locked part 1e of the inflow entrance, etc. to attach the cover member 2 to the opening of the inflow entrance, etc.. By engaging the locking part 2c formed in the cover member 2 with the locked part 1e formed in each of the inflow entrances 1a, 1c and the inspection port 1d, and by adopting a structure in which the cover member 2 is attached to the opening of the inflow entrance, the cover member 2 can be easily and surely attached to the inflow entrance, etc. of the drainage header H.

Description

本発明は、主に家屋の床下に配置され、浴室、洗面台、台所等の水設備と接続される管部材の開口部を閉塞する蓋部材の取付け構造とそれに用いる蓋部材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a mounting structure for a lid member that is disposed mainly under a floor of a house and that closes an opening of a pipe member connected to a water facility such as a bathroom, a washstand, and a kitchen, and a lid member used therefor.

近年、床下に排水ヘッダーを配置し、この排水ヘッダーに浴室、洗面台、台所等の水設備からの排水枝管を接続すると共に、この排水ヘッダーに接続した下流側排水管を家屋の基礎を貫通させて屋外に導出するようにした排水システムが好適に施工されるようになってきた。このような排水システムは、各水設備からの排水を排水ヘッダーに合流させ、基礎を貫通する下流側排水管を通じて一括して屋外に排出するため、各水設備からの排水を別々に屋外に排水する従来の排水システムに比べると、屋外に設置する排水桝の個数を大幅に削減してコストダウンを図ることができるものである。   In recent years, drainage headers have been placed under the floor, drainage branch pipes from water facilities such as bathrooms, washstands and kitchens are connected to the drainage headers, and downstream drainage pipes connected to the drainage headers penetrate the foundations of houses. Thus, drainage systems that have been led out to the outdoors have been successfully constructed. Such a drainage system joins the drainage from each water facility to the drainage header and discharges it outdoors through the downstream drainage pipe that penetrates the foundation. Compared to the conventional drainage system, the number of drainage basins installed outdoors can be greatly reduced, and the cost can be reduced.

上記排水システムに用いられる排水ヘッダーの流入口には、通常、浴室等の水設備からの排水枝管が接続されるが、排水ヘッダーには複数の流入口が設けられているので、使用していない流入口には蓋部材が取付けられて閉塞されている。また、排水ヘッダーの内部を点検するための点検口も、普段は蓋部材によって閉塞されている(例えば、特許文献1)。   A drainage branch pipe from a water facility such as a bathroom is usually connected to the inlet of the drainage header used in the drainage system, but the drainage header is provided with a plurality of inlets. A lid member is attached to the inflow port which is not closed. Also, the inspection port for inspecting the inside of the drainage header is usually closed by a lid member (for example, Patent Document 1).

排水ヘッダーの流入口や点検口への蓋部材の取付けは、主に次の3つの方法で行われる。
(1)枝管流入口内にパッキンを介して蓋部材を嵌挿すると共に、蓋部材の開口外縁に形成された円環状の鍔部を流入口の開口端に当接させて固定する方法。
(2)排水ヘッダーの流入口や点検口にボルトを設けると共に、蓋部材のフランジに挿通孔を設け、蓋部材の挿通孔に排水ヘッダーのボルトを挿通して、ボルトとナットによって固定する方法。
(3)蓋部材に雌ネジを形成すると共に、排水ヘッダーの流入口や点検口に雄ネジを形成して、それらを螺合することによって固定する方法。
The lid member is attached to the inflow port or the inspection port of the drainage header mainly by the following three methods.
(1) A method in which a lid member is fitted and inserted into the branch pipe inlet through packing, and an annular flange formed on the outer edge of the lid member is brought into contact with and fixed to the opening end of the inlet.
(2) A method in which bolts are provided at the inlet and inspection port of the drainage header, an insertion hole is provided in the flange of the lid member, the bolt of the drainage header is inserted into the insertion hole of the lid member, and the bolt and nut are fixed.
(3) A method in which a female screw is formed on the lid member, and a male screw is formed on the inlet or inspection port of the drainage header, and they are fixed by screwing them together.

特開2002−106009号公報JP 2002-106209 A

しかしながら、上記(1)のパッキンを介して蓋部材を嵌挿固定したものは、排水ヘッダーの内部に大きな圧力が発生した際に、蓋部材が脱落してしまい、漏水してしまう恐れが生じるものであった。
また、上記(2)のボルトとナットにより固定したものは、ボルトとナットといった別部材を用いる必要があるので、専用の工具が必要となって施工性が良くなく、特に、メンテナンス時は、床下の狭い空間で蓋部材の脱着作業を行う必要が有るので、きちんとナットを締め込むことが困難で、もし、ボルトとナットに緩みが発生すると、そこから漏水に繋がる恐れもあった。
同様に、上記(3)の雄ネジと雌ネジの螺合により固定したものも、蓋部材を最後まで締め込む作業が手間であり、そこから緩みが発生して、漏水に繋がる恐れのあるものであった。
However, in the case where the lid member is inserted and fixed via the packing of (1) above, the lid member may drop off and leak when large pressure is generated inside the drainage header. Met.
In addition, since the bolts and nuts fixed in (2) above require the use of separate members such as bolts and nuts, a special tool is required and the workability is not good. Since it is necessary to perform the attaching / detaching operation of the lid member in a narrow space, it is difficult to tighten the nut properly. If the bolt and the nut are loosened, there is a possibility of leaking water from there.
Similarly, in the case of fixing by screwing the male screw and the female screw in (3) above, the work of tightening the lid member to the end is troublesome, and there is a possibility that loosening may occur and lead to water leakage. Met.

本発明は上記の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、管部材の開口部に、蓋部材を容易に取付けて確実に固定することができ、種々の振動や圧力によって蓋部材が緩んだり脱落したりする恐れのない、蓋部材の取付け構造とそれに用いる蓋部材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the problem to be solved is that a lid member can be easily attached and securely fixed to an opening of a tube member, and can be fixed by various vibrations and pressures. An object of the present invention is to provide a lid member mounting structure and a lid member used therefor, which do not cause the lid member to loosen or fall off.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る蓋部材の取付け構造は、管部材の開口部を閉塞する蓋部材の取付け構造であって、蓋部材に係止部又は/及び被係止部が形成されていると共に、該係止部又は/及び被係止部と係止する被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の開口部近傍に形成されており、上記蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と、管部材の被係止部又は/及び係止部とが係止することで、蓋部材が管部材の開口部に取付けられていることを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a lid member mounting structure according to the present invention is a lid member mounting structure for closing an opening of a pipe member, and a locking part or / and a locked part are formed on the lid member. The locked portion or / and the locking portion that locks with the locking portion or / and the locked portion are formed in the vicinity of the opening of the tube member, and the locking of the lid member The lid member is attached to the opening of the tube member by locking the portion or / and the locked portion with the locked portion or / and the locking portion of the tube member. It is.

本発明の排水ヘッダーの蓋部材取付け構造においては、管部材が複数の流入口及び点検口(以下、流入口等という。)を有する排水ヘッダーであり、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と係止する被係止部又は/及び係止部が、該流入口等に形成されており、上記蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と、流入口等の被係止部又は/及び係止部とが係止することで、蓋部材が排水ヘッダーの流入口等の開口部に取付けられていることが好ましい。また、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部が、蓋部材外周の後端から管部材に向って延出されて形成されていると共に、管部材の被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の外周面に形成されており、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を取付けた状態において、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と流入口等の被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の外周面側に位置することが好ましい。特に、係止部がL字状の突設片、切欠き、溝のいずれかであって、被係止部が凸部であり、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を当接させて蓋部材を回転させると係止部と被係止部が係止することが好ましく、係止部と被係止部の係止状態が外れるのを防止する外れ止めが、係止部又は/及び被係止部に形成されていることがより好ましい。   In the drain header cover member mounting structure according to the present invention, the pipe member is a drain header having a plurality of inlets and inspection ports (hereinafter referred to as inlets, etc.). A locked portion or / and a locked portion to be locked with the locking portion are formed in the inflow port or the like, and the locked portion or / and the locked portion of the lid member and the engaged port or the like It is preferable that the lid member is attached to an opening such as an inflow port of the drainage header by locking with the stopper or / and the locking part. Further, the latching portion or / and the latched portion of the lid member are formed extending from the rear end of the outer periphery of the lid member toward the tube member, and the latched portion or / and the latching portion of the tube member are also formed. The locking part is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe member, and the locking part of the lid member or / and the locked part and the locked part such as the inlet in the state where the lid member is attached to the opening of the pipe member It is preferable that a part or / and a latching | locking part are located in the outer peripheral surface side of a pipe member. In particular, the locking part is one of an L-shaped protruding piece, a notch, and a groove, the locked part is a convex part, and the lid member is brought into contact with the opening of the tube member. It is preferable that the locking portion and the locked portion are locked when the lock is rotated, and the locking member that prevents the locking portion and the locked portion from being released from being locked is provided in the locking portion and / or the locked portion. More preferably, it is formed at the stop.

次に本発明の蓋部材は、管部材の開口部を閉塞する蓋部材であって、管部材の開口部近傍に形成された被係止部又は/及び係止部と係止する係止部又は/及び被係止部が、蓋部材外周の後端から管部材に向って延出されて形成されており、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を取付けた状態において、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部が、管部材の外周面側に位置することを特徴とするものである。   Next, the lid member of the present invention is a lid member that closes the opening of the tube member, and is a latched portion that is formed in the vicinity of the opening of the tube member and / or is latched with the latching portion. Or / and the latched portion is formed to extend from the rear end of the outer periphery of the lid member toward the tube member, and in the state where the lid member is attached to the opening of the tube member, Alternatively, the locked portion is located on the outer peripheral surface side of the tube member.

本発明の蓋部材の取付け構造は、従来の上記(1)〜(3)の方法とは異なり、蓋部材に形成された係止部又は/及び被係止部と、管部材の開口部近傍に形成された被係止部又は/及び係止部とを係止させることで、蓋部材を管部材の開口部に取付けるという構成を採用することで、簡単且つ確実に蓋部材を管部材の開口部に取付けることができる。また、このような係止部と被係止部による係止構造を採ることで、種々の振動や圧力によって蓋部材が緩むことはないし、容易に外れてしまう心配もない。   The lid member mounting structure of the present invention is different from the conventional methods (1) to (3) described above, and the locking portion or / and the locked portion formed on the lid member and the vicinity of the opening of the tube member By adopting a configuration in which the lid member is attached to the opening of the tube member by locking the locked portion or / and the latch portion formed on the tube member, the lid member can be easily and reliably attached to the tube member. Can be attached to the opening. Further, by adopting such a locking structure by the locking portion and the locked portion, the lid member is not loosened by various vibrations and pressures, and there is no fear that it will easily come off.

また、管部材が複数の流入口及び点検口(以下、流入口等という。)を有する排水ヘッダーであり、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と係止する被係止部又は/及び係止部が、該流入口等に形成されており、上記蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と、流入口等の被係止部又は/及び係止部とが係止することで、蓋部材が排水ヘッダーの流入口等の開口部に取付けられている蓋部材の取付け構造のように、各水設備からの排水を合流させて、屋外に設置する排水桝の個数を大幅に削減してコストダウンを図ることができる排水ヘッダーの流入口等に、本発明の上記の優れた効果を奏する取付け構造を採用すると、床下の狭い空間でも、使用されていない流入口等を、迅速且つ確実に閉塞することができる。特に、この排水ヘッダーの内部は、各水設備からの排水が合流するため圧力変動が起こりやすく、蓋部材が脱落し易いので、本発明のように、蓋部材が脱落する恐れのない取付け構造の採用は非常に好ましい。   Further, the pipe member is a drainage header having a plurality of inlets and inspection ports (hereinafter referred to as inlets, etc.), and a locked part or / and a locked part to be locked with the locked part or And / or a locking part is formed at the inlet, etc., and the locking part or / and the locked part of the lid member and the locked part or / and the locking part such as the inlet are engaged. The number of drainage drains installed outdoors by combining the drainage from each water facility as in the lid attachment structure where the lid is attached to the opening of the drainage header, etc. By adopting the mounting structure that produces the above-mentioned excellent effects of the present invention to the drainage header inlet and the like that can greatly reduce the cost, the inlet and the like that are not used even in a narrow space under the floor Can be quickly and reliably closed. In particular, since the drainage from each water facility joins the inside of this drainage header, pressure fluctuation is likely to occur and the lid member is likely to drop off, so that the lid member does not fall off as in the present invention. Employment is highly preferred.

更に、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部が、蓋部材外周の後端から管部材に向って延出されて形成されていると共に、管部材の被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の外周面に形成されており、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を取付けた状態において、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と流入口等の被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の外周面側に位置する蓋部材の取付け構造は、管部材の外側から係止部と被係止部の係止状態を視認することができるので、蓋部材の取付けが確実なものとなり、施工性が向上する。   Furthermore, the latching portion or / and the latched portion of the lid member are formed extending from the rear end of the outer periphery of the lid member toward the tube member, and the latched portion or / and the latching portion of the tube member are also formed. The locking part is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe member, and the locking part of the lid member or / and the locked part and the locked part such as the inlet in the state where the lid member is attached to the opening of the pipe member Since the attachment structure of the lid member in which the portion or / and the locking portion is located on the outer peripheral surface side of the tube member can visually recognize the locking state of the locking portion and the locked portion from the outside of the tube member, The lid member is securely attached, and the workability is improved.

特に、係止部がL字状の突設片、切欠き、溝のいずれかであって、被係止部が凸部であり、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を当接させて蓋部材を回転させると係止部と被係止部が係止する蓋部材の取付け構造は、係止部と被係止部を上記のような形状にすることで、係止がより確実なものとなり、管部材の内部からの圧力によって、蓋部材が脱落する心配は皆無に等しくなる。   In particular, the locking part is one of an L-shaped protruding piece, a notch, and a groove, the locked part is a convex part, and the lid member is brought into contact with the opening of the tube member. When the lid is rotated, the lid mounting structure that the locking portion and the locked portion are locked becomes more secure by making the locking portion and the locked portion as described above. There is no fear that the lid member will fall off due to the pressure from the inside of the tube member.

また、係止部と被係止部の係止状態が外れるのを防止する外れ止めが、係止部又は/及び被係止部に形成されている蓋部材の取付け構造は、種々の振動によって係止部と被係止部の係止状態が外れることがなくなる。   In addition, the attachment structure of the lid member formed on the locking portion or / and the locked portion is prevented from coming off the locked state of the locking portion and the locked portion by various vibrations. The locked state between the locking part and the locked part is not released.

次に、本発明の蓋部材は、管部材の開口部近傍に形成された被係止部又は/及び係止部と係止する係止部又は/及び被係止部を、蓋部材の外周に形成することで、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を係止させて取付ける係止構造を採用することができるようになる。従って、蓋部材を、簡単且つ確実に管部材の開口部に取付けることができると共に、種々の振動や圧力によって蓋部材が緩むことはないし、容易に外れてしまう心配もなくなる。また、係止部と被係止部を、蓋部材外周の後端から管部材に向って延出して形成することで、管部材の外側から係止部と被係止部の係止状態を視認することができるので、確実に蓋部材を取付けることができるようになり、施工性も良好となる。   Next, the lid member of the present invention has a locking portion or / and a locked portion that locks with the locked portion or / and the locking portion formed in the vicinity of the opening of the tube member. By forming in this way, it is possible to employ a locking structure that locks and attaches the lid member to the opening of the tube member. Therefore, the lid member can be easily and surely attached to the opening of the tube member, and the lid member is not loosened by various vibrations and pressures, and there is no fear that the lid member is easily detached. Further, the locking portion and the locked portion are formed by extending from the rear end of the outer periphery of the lid member toward the tube member, so that the locking state of the locking portion and the locked portion can be obtained from the outside of the tube member. Since it can be visually recognized, the lid member can be securely attached and the workability is also improved.

本発明の一実施形態に係る蓋部材の取付け構造を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the attachment structure of the cover member which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る蓋部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing a lid member concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 同蓋部材を排水ヘッダーの流入口に取付ける手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the procedure which attaches the cover member to the inflow port of a drainage header. 同蓋部材を排水ヘッダーの流入口に取付けた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which attached the cover member to the inflow port of the drainage header. 同蓋部材の係止部と排水ヘッダーの流入口の被係止部の係止状態を示す部分拡大図であって、(a)は図3の実施形態の部分拡大図、(b)は他の実施形態の部分拡大図、(c)は更に他の実施形態の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the latching state of the latching | locking part of the cover member, and the to-be-latched part of the inflow port of a drainage header, Comprising: (a) is the elements on larger scale of embodiment of FIG. 3, (b) is others (C) is the elements on larger scale of another embodiment. 同蓋部材の取付け構造の施工例を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the construction example of the attachment structure of the cover member. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る蓋部材の取付け構造を示す分解正面図である。It is a disassembled front view which shows the attachment structure of the cover member which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の具体的な実施形態を詳述する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本発明の蓋部材の取付け構造は、図1、図6に示すように、家屋の床下の土間コンクリート5に配置され、浴室、洗面台、台所等の水設備(不図示)から排水を合流させて、下流側排水管4を経て屋外排水桝6へ排水する排水ヘッダーHの、流入口1a,1c及び点検口1dの開口部を蓋部材2によって閉塞するものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the lid member mounting structure of the present invention is arranged on the soil concrete 5 under the floor of the house, and joins drainage from water facilities (not shown) such as bathrooms, washstands, and kitchens. Thus, the lid member 2 closes the openings of the inflow ports 1a and 1c and the inspection port 1d of the drainage header H that drains to the outdoor drainage pipe 6 through the downstream drainage pipe 4.

この排水ヘッダーHは、排水の流れが良好な卵形の断面形状を有する合成樹脂製の横筒体であって、図1に示すように、その上流側端部には上流側排水管3を接続する流入口1aが設けられ、下流側端部には下流側排水管4を接続する流出口1bが設けられ、両側面には排水枝管(不図示)を接続する複数の流入口1c,1cが設けられている。これら流入口1a,1cはいずれも、その上端が排水ヘッダーHの上端と略同一の高さとなるように上方に偏位して設けられており、排水ヘッダーHの内部の水位が上昇しても、流入口1a,1cに接続される上流側排水管や排水枝管が閉塞されないようになっている。一方、下流側端部の流出口1bは、これに接続される下流側排水管4の内底面の最下部と排水ヘッダーHの内底面の最下部とが同じ高さとなるように、下方に偏位して設けられており、排水が排水ヘッダーHの底部に滞溜することなく全て下流側排水管4に流出するようになっている。また、この排水ヘッダーHの上面には複数の点検口1d,1dが形成され、後述する蓋部材2が脱着自在に取付けられている。   This drainage header H is a synthetic resin horizontal cylinder having an oval cross-sectional shape with good drainage flow. As shown in FIG. 1, an upstream drainage pipe 3 is provided at the upstream end of the drainage header H. An inflow port 1a for connection is provided, an outflow port 1b for connecting the downstream side drainage pipe 4 is provided at the downstream end, and a plurality of inflow ports 1c for connecting drainage branch pipes (not shown) are provided on both side surfaces. 1c is provided. Each of these inflow ports 1a and 1c is offset upward so that the upper end of the inflow ports 1a and 1c is substantially the same height as the upper end of the drainage header H, and even if the water level inside the drainage header H rises. The upstream drain pipes and drain branch pipes connected to the inlets 1a and 1c are not blocked. On the other hand, the outlet 1b at the downstream end is biased downward so that the lowermost portion of the inner bottom surface of the downstream drainage pipe 4 connected thereto and the lowermost portion of the inner bottom surface of the drainage header H are at the same height. All the drainage flows out to the downstream drainage pipe 4 without stagnation at the bottom of the drainage header H. In addition, a plurality of inspection ports 1d and 1d are formed on the upper surface of the drainage header H, and a lid member 2 described later is detachably attached.

上記の排水ヘッダーHは、合成樹脂で一体成形されたものではなく、合成樹脂で成形された複数のヘッダー用継手1,1を接合一体化して組立てられている。このヘッダー用継手1は、卵形の断面形状を有する短尺筒体の一端側(上流側)に受口1fを形成し、短尺筒体のいずれか片側面に排水枝管の流入口1cを上方に偏位させて形成すると共に、短尺筒体の上面に点検口1dを形成して蓋部材2を取付けたものであり、ヘッダー用継手1の受口1fに、隣接する上流側のヘッダー用継手1の他側端(下流側)の端部を差し込んで接着剤で水密的に接続すると共に、一番上流側のヘッダー用継手1の受口1fに上記の上流側排水管の流入口1aを差し込んで接着剤で水密的に接続し、一番下流側のヘッダー用継手1の端部に流出口1bを差し込んで接着剤で水密的に接続することにより、排水ヘッダーHが組立てられている。   The drainage header H is not integrally molded with a synthetic resin, but is assembled by joining and integrating a plurality of header joints 1 and 1 molded with a synthetic resin. This header joint 1 is formed with a receiving port 1f on one end side (upstream side) of a short cylindrical body having an oval cross-sectional shape, and an inlet 1c of a drainage branch pipe is provided on one side of the short cylindrical body. And an inspection port 1d is formed on the upper surface of the short cylindrical body, and a lid member 2 is attached. The header joint on the upstream side adjacent to the receiving port 1f of the header joint 1 is formed. The other end (downstream side) of 1 is inserted and watertightly connected with an adhesive, and the inlet 1a of the upstream drain pipe is connected to the receiving port 1f of the header joint 1 on the most upstream side. The drainage header H is assembled by being inserted and connected in a watertight manner with an adhesive, and by inserting the outlet 1b into the end of the header joint 1 on the most downstream side and connected in a watertight manner with an adhesive.

上記のように、排水ヘッダーHは、ヘッダー用継手1の接続個数を増減することによって、排水枝管の流入口1cを所望数備えた排水ヘッダーHを組立てることができ、また、片側面に流入口1cが形成されたヘッダー用継手1と、反対側面に流入口1cが形成されたヘッダー用継手1との組合せ方によって、片側面のみに流入口1cを有する排水ヘッダーHや、両側面に所望数の流入口1cを有する排水ヘッダーHを組立てることができる。   As described above, the drainage header H can be assembled with a desired number of drainage branch pipe inlets 1c by increasing or decreasing the number of header joints 1 connected. Depending on the combination of the header joint 1 with the inlet 1c and the header joint 1 with the inlet 1c formed on the opposite side, the drainage header H having the inlet 1c only on one side or desired on both sides A drainage header H having a number of inlets 1c can be assembled.

上記のように、ヘッダー用継手1,1同士を接合することで、複数の排水枝管の流入口1cを有する排水ヘッダーHが組立てられるが、その中には使用しない排水枝管の流入口1cが出てくる場合がある。また、配管の取り回しの関係上、上流側排水管3を排水枝管の流入口1cに接続する場合もある。このような場合、使わない流入口1a,1cの開口部を閉塞する必要がある。また、点検口1dは、その開口部より排水ヘッダーHの内部の点検、メンテナンスをするものであり、通常、その開口部は閉塞されている。そこで、これら使わない流入口1a,1cや点検口1dの開口部を閉塞するために、次に説明する蓋部材2を用いる。   As described above, the drainage header H having the plurality of drainage branch inlets 1c is assembled by joining the header joints 1 and 1, but the drainage branch inlets 1c that are not used therein are assembled therein. May come out. Moreover, the upstream drainage pipe 3 may be connected to the inflow port 1c of a drainage branch pipe on the relationship of piping. In such a case, it is necessary to close the openings of the inflow ports 1a and 1c that are not used. Further, the inspection port 1d is used for inspecting and maintaining the inside of the drainage header H from the opening, and the opening is normally closed. Therefore, in order to close the openings of the unused inlets 1a and 1c and the inspection port 1d, a lid member 2 described below is used.

即ち、蓋部材2は、図2、図4に示すように、円筒体の前端(排水ヘッダーH側)が閉塞されたキャップ本体2aと、キャップ本体2aの後端部(排水ヘッダーHの反対側)に周設されたフランジ部2bと、フランジ部2bに形成された係止部2cと、フランジ部2bの端面に設けられた棒状突起2dと、キャップ本体2aの周面に周設されたパッキン嵌着溝2eと、そのパッキン嵌着溝2eに嵌着された防水パッキン2fとを備える。   That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the lid member 2 includes a cap body 2 a whose front end (drainage header H side) is closed and a rear end portion (opposite side of the drainage header H) of the cap body 2 a. ) Around the flange portion 2b, the locking portion 2c formed on the flange portion 2b, the rod-shaped protrusion 2d provided on the end surface of the flange portion 2b, and the packing provided around the peripheral surface of the cap body 2a. A fitting groove 2e and a waterproof packing 2f fitted in the packing fitting groove 2e are provided.

キャップ本体2aは、図4に示すように、その外径が、上流側排水管3の流入口1a、排水枝管の流入口1c、点検口1dの内径に略等しくなるように形成されたもので、このキャップ本体2aを、流入口1a,1cや点検口1dの開口部に挿入することにより、その周面のパッキン嵌着溝2eに嵌着された防水パッキン2fが、流入口1a,1cや点検口1dの内周面に密着して、良好な止水性が実現されている。
尚、蓋部材2の端面(裏面側)と流入口1aの端面によって確実に止水できる場合は、必ずしも上記キャップ本体2aは必須の構成要素ではない。
As shown in FIG. 4, the cap body 2a is formed so that its outer diameter is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the inlet 1a of the upstream drain pipe 3, the inlet 1c of the drain branch, and the inspection port 1d. Then, by inserting the cap main body 2a into the openings of the inlets 1a and 1c and the inspection port 1d, the waterproof packing 2f fitted in the packing fitting groove 2e on the peripheral surface thereof becomes the inlets 1a and 1c. In addition, it is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the inspection port 1d, and a good water stoppage is realized.
In addition, when the water can be surely stopped by the end surface (back surface side) of the lid member 2 and the end surface of the inflow port 1a, the cap body 2a is not necessarily an essential component.

上記キャップ本体2aの後端部(排水ヘッダーHの反対側)に周設されたフランジ部2bは、図4に示すように、蓋部材2を流入口1aの開口部に挿入した際に、流入口1aの上流側端面と当接して、蓋部材2が排水ヘッダーHの内部に入り込むのを防止する役割を果たす。このフランジ部2bは、図2に示すように、完全な円形状をしたものではなく、一方の側縁とそれに対面する側縁が直線的に截断されている(図2でいうフランジ部2bの上側縁と下側縁)。このフランジ部2bの側縁が截断された部分は流入口1aの外径に略等しく、截断されていない円弧状の部分の直径は、流入口1aの直径よりも大きくなっている。そして、この直径の大きい円弧部の排水ヘッダーH側の端面より次に説明する係止部2cが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the flange portion 2b provided around the rear end of the cap body 2a (opposite to the drainage header H) flows when the lid member 2 is inserted into the opening of the inflow port 1a. It contacts the upstream end face of the inlet 1a and plays a role of preventing the lid member 2 from entering the drain header H. As shown in FIG. 2, the flange portion 2 b is not a complete circle, and one side edge and the side edge facing the flange are linearly cut (refer to the flange portion 2 b in FIG. 2). Upper and lower edges). The portion where the side edge of the flange portion 2b is cut is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the inflow port 1a, and the diameter of the arc-shaped portion which is not cut is larger than the diameter of the inflow port 1a. And the latching | locking part 2c demonstrated below is formed from the end surface by the side of the drainage header H of this circular arc part with a large diameter.

図3、図5の(a)に示すように、係止部2cは、上記フランジ部2bの排水ヘッダーHの流入口1a側の端面より流入口1aに向って延出されて形成されたL字状の突設片であって、フランジ部2bの直径の大きい円弧部にそれぞれ1つずつ、合計2つ形成されている。この係止部2cは、上記排水ヘッダーHの上流側排水管3の流入口1aや排水枝管の流入口1cや点検口1dに形成された被係止部1eと係止することで、蓋部材2を流入口1a,1cや点検口1dに確実に取付けることができるようにするものである。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 (a), the locking portion 2c is formed by extending from the end surface of the flange portion 2b on the inflow port 1a side of the drainage header H toward the inflow port 1a. A total of two letter-shaped protruding pieces, one on each of the large-diameter arc portions of the flange portion 2b. The locking portion 2c is locked with a locked portion 1e formed in the inlet 1a of the upstream drainage pipe 3 of the drainage header H, the inlet 1c of the drainage branch pipe, or the inspection port 1d. The member 2 can be securely attached to the inlets 1a and 1c and the inspection port 1d.

上記蓋部材2の係止部2cと係止する被係止部1eは、図1、図3、図5の(a)に示すように、流入口1a,1c及び点検口1dの外周面からそれぞれ外側に向って突設された略立方体の凸部であって、この被係止部1eの2側面が上記L字状の係止部2cの内側の2面と当接して係止することで、蓋部材2が流入口1a,1cや点検口1dに外れることなく取付けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 5 (a), the locked portion 1 e that locks the locking portion 2 c of the lid member 2 is formed from the outer peripheral surfaces of the inflow ports 1 a and 1 c and the inspection port 1 d. Each is a substantially cubic convex portion projecting outward, and the two side surfaces of the locked portion 1e are in contact with and locked to the two inner surfaces of the L-shaped locking portion 2c. Thus, the lid member 2 is attached to the inflow ports 1a and 1c and the inspection port 1d without being detached.

次に、上記係止部2cが形成されたフランジ部2bの反対側の端面には、図2、図3に示すように、4本の棒状突起2dが設けられている。この棒状突起2dは、フランジ部2bの径の大きい円弧部に2本と、その対角線状に位置する径の大きい円弧部に2本が設けられており、一方の棒状突起2d,2dの間に棒やドライバーなどの工具を通すと共に、もう一方の棒状突起2d,2dの間にも工具を通して、棒状突起2dに工具を引っ掛けて回転させることで、上記蓋部材2の係止部2cと流入口1aの被係止部1eを係止させたり、その係止を解除したりして、容易に蓋部材2を取付けたり取外したりできるようになっている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, four rod-shaped protrusions 2d are provided on the end surface on the opposite side of the flange portion 2b where the locking portion 2c is formed. Two rod-shaped projections 2d are provided in the arc portion having a large diameter of the flange portion 2b, and two are provided in the arc portion having a large diameter located diagonally, and between the rod-shaped projections 2d and 2d. By passing a tool such as a rod or screwdriver and passing the tool between the other rod-shaped projections 2d and 2d and hooking the tool on the rod-shaped projection 2d and rotating it, the locking portion 2c of the lid member 2 and the inlet The lid member 2 can be easily attached or removed by locking the locked portion 1e of 1a or releasing the locking.

即ち、蓋部材2を排水ヘッダーHの流入口1aに取付けるには、図3の(a)に示すように、流入口1aの開口部に蓋部材2のキャップ本体2aを挿入する。流入口1aの開口部に蓋部材2のキャップ本体2aを挿入すると、フランジ部2bに設けられた1対の棒状突起2d,2dに工具を引っ掛けて、図3の(b)に示すように、蓋部材2を反時計回りに僅かに回転させる。このように蓋部材2を反時計回りに回転させると、図3の(c)に示すように、蓋部材2の係止部2cが流入口1aの被係止部1eに係止して、蓋部材2を僅かに回転させるだけで容易に排水ヘッダーHの流入口1aに蓋部材2を取付けることができる。上記の工程で蓋部材2を排水ヘッダーHの流入口1aに取付けると、係止部2cはフランジ部2bの直径が大きい円弧部に形成されているので、係止部2cが流入口1aの外周面側に位置する。従って、排水ヘッダーHーの外側から係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態を一目で視認することができるので、取付けたつもりでも係止部2cと被係止部1eが係止していないという失敗を回避することができる。また、係止部2cと被係止部1eを上記形状にすることで、排水ヘッダーHの内部からの圧力によって、排水ヘッダーHから蓋部材2の方向に力(蓋部材2が脱落する方向の力)が作用しても、係止部2cのL字状の内側2面と、被係止部1eの2面(図3では上側面と左側面)が確実に密接して係止(特に図3でいう係止部2cの屈曲部から先端に延びる内側面と被係止部1eの左側面)しているので、蓋部材2が脱落する心配は皆無に等しくなる。特に、この排水ヘッダーHの内部は、各水設備からの排水が合流するため圧力変動が非常に起こりやすく、蓋部材2が脱落する恐れのない本発明の採用は非常に好ましい。
尚、ここでは排水ヘッダーHの流入口1aに蓋部材2を取付ける方法を説明したが、排水枝管の流入口1cや点検口1dの開口部に蓋部材2を取付ける場合も同様の手順で行う。
また、排水枝管の流入口1cや点検口1dに取付ける蓋部材2も上記上流側排水管3の流入口1aに取付ける蓋部材2と同様であるが、排水枝管の流入口1cや点検口1dと上流側排水管3の流入口1aの直径が異なることがある。その場合は、それに合わせて蓋部材2の大きさは変化するが、その構成は同様である。
That is, in order to attach the lid member 2 to the inlet 1a of the drainage header H, as shown in FIG. 3A, the cap body 2a of the lid member 2 is inserted into the opening of the inlet 1a. When the cap body 2a of the lid member 2 is inserted into the opening of the inflow port 1a, a tool is hooked on the pair of rod-shaped protrusions 2d and 2d provided on the flange portion 2b, and as shown in FIG. The lid member 2 is slightly rotated counterclockwise. When the lid member 2 is thus rotated counterclockwise, as shown in FIG. 3C, the locking portion 2c of the lid member 2 is locked to the locked portion 1e of the inflow port 1a. The lid member 2 can be easily attached to the inflow port 1a of the drainage header H by slightly rotating the lid member 2. When the lid member 2 is attached to the inflow port 1a of the drainage header H in the above process, the locking portion 2c is formed in an arc portion having a large diameter of the flange portion 2b, so that the locking portion 2c is the outer periphery of the inflow port 1a. Located on the surface side. Therefore, since the locking state of the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e can be visually recognized from the outside of the drainage header H-, the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e are locked even if they are attached. The failure of not doing so can be avoided. Further, by forming the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e in the above-described shape, force (in the direction in which the lid member 2 is dropped) from the drainage header H to the lid member 2 due to pressure from the inside of the drainage header H. Force), the two L-shaped inner surfaces of the locking portion 2c and the two surfaces (upper side surface and left side surface in FIG. 3) of the locked portion 1e are securely and closely locked (particularly The inner side surface extending from the bent portion of the locking portion 2c in FIG. 3 to the front end and the left side surface of the locked portion 1e), the risk of the lid member 2 falling off is completely eliminated. In particular, since the drainage from each water facility joins inside the drainage header H, the pressure fluctuation is very likely to occur, and the adoption of the present invention in which the lid member 2 is not likely to fall off is very preferable.
Although the method of attaching the lid member 2 to the inlet 1a of the drainage header H has been described here, the same procedure is used when attaching the lid member 2 to the inlet 1c of the drainage branch pipe or the opening of the inspection port 1d. .
The lid member 2 attached to the inlet 1c and the inspection port 1d of the drainage branch pipe is the same as the lid member 2 attached to the inlet 1a of the upstream drainage pipe 3, but the inlet 1c and the inspection port of the drainage branch pipe. The diameter of the inlet 1a of the upstream drainage pipe 3 may differ from 1d. In that case, the size of the lid member 2 changes accordingly, but the configuration is the same.

上記のように、本発明は、蓋部材2のキャップ本体2aを流入口1aに挿入し、蓋部材2を反時計回りに僅かに回転させるという容易な作業で、蓋部材2を排水ヘッダーHの流入口1aの開口部に取付けることができるものであるが、係止部2cが単にL字状の突設片であると、上記のように排水ヘッダーHの内部からの圧力には強いとはいうものの、振動等によって蓋部材2に時計回りの力が作用すると、係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態が解除される恐れがある(当然の如く係止部2cの形状により反時計回りの力で係止状態が解除されることはない)。そこで本発明の蓋部材2の係止部2cには、図5の(a)に示すように、外れ止め20cが形成されている。この外れ止め20cは、係止部2cの内側面の先端部(フランジ部2bと反対側の端部)に、フランジ部2bの方向に向って形成された突部であって、この外れ止め20cが被係止部1eに当接することにより、振動等によって蓋部材2に時計回りの力が作用しても、係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態が解除されるのを確実に防止している。これを更に詳述すると、この外れ止め20cは、蓋部材2を流入口1aの開口部に挿入した際の外れ止め20cからフランジ部2bまでの距離が、被係止部1eの排水ヘッダーH側の面からフランジ部2bまでの距離よりも短くなる位置に形成されており、また、係止部2cと被係止部1eを係止させる際、最初に当接する箇所に形成されている。従って、係止部2cと被係止部1eを係止させるには、まず外れ止め20cが被係止部1eを乗り越えていく必要があり、それには相応の力が必要となる。そして、相応の力を加えると、係止部2cが外側に向って弾性変形して被係止部1eを乗り越え、外れ止め20cが被係止部1eを通過すると、再び復元力により元の形状に戻って係止部2cと被係止部1eは係止する。その逆に、係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態を解除するには、再びこの外れ止め20cが被係止部1eを乗り越える必要があるので、上記と同等の力が必要(外れ止め20cの内側面の傾斜角を大きくすることで、相応の力以上を必要とすることもできる。)となり、それ以下の力では係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態が解除されることはない。この相応の力とは、通常想定される振動等により作用する力よりも遥かに大きいので、蓋部材2に対して時計回りの方向に力が作用したとしても、係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態が解除されることはなく、蓋部材2が脱落する心配は皆無に等しくなる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the cap member 2a of the lid member 2 is inserted into the inflow port 1a and the lid member 2 is slightly rotated counterclockwise. Although it can be attached to the opening of the inflow port 1a, if the locking portion 2c is merely an L-shaped protruding piece, it is strong against the pressure from the inside of the drainage header H as described above. However, if a clockwise force is applied to the lid member 2 due to vibration or the like, the locked state of the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e may be released (of course, depending on the shape of the locking portion 2c). Counter-clockwise force does not release the locked state). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5A, the locking portion 2c of the lid member 2 of the present invention is formed with a stopper 20c. The detachment stopper 20c is a protrusion formed at the front end portion (the end opposite to the flange portion 2b) of the locking portion 2c toward the flange portion 2b, and the detachment prevention 20c. Is in contact with the locked portion 1e, so that the locked state of the locked portion 2c and the locked portion 1e is reliably released even when a clockwise force is applied to the lid member 2 due to vibration or the like. To prevent. This will be described in more detail. The stopper 20c has a distance from the stopper 20c to the flange portion 2b when the lid member 2 is inserted into the opening of the inflow port 1a. It is formed at a position that is shorter than the distance from the surface to the flange portion 2b, and is formed at a location where it first contacts when the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e are locked. Therefore, in order to lock the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e, it is necessary that the locking stopper 20c first gets over the locked portion 1e, and a corresponding force is required. When a corresponding force is applied, the locking portion 2c is elastically deformed outward to overcome the locked portion 1e, and when the detachment stopper 20c passes through the locked portion 1e, the original shape is restored again by the restoring force. Returning to FIG. 2, the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e are locked. On the contrary, in order to release the locked state of the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e, it is necessary that the locking member 20c again gets over the locked portion 1e, so that the same force as described above is required ( By increasing the angle of inclination of the inner surface of the stopper 20c, it is possible to require more than a corresponding force.) With this lower force, the locking state of the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e is reduced. It will not be released. The corresponding force is much larger than the force that is normally applied due to vibration or the like, so that even if the force acts on the lid member 2 in the clockwise direction, the locking portion 2c and the locked portion are locked. The locked state of the portion 1e is not released, and there is no fear that the lid member 2 will drop off.

尚、蓋部材2の係止部2cは、流入口1a,1cや点検口1dの被係止部1eと確実に係止するのであれば、上記のように、L字状の突設片に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図5の(b)に示すようなL字状に切欠かれた係止部2cであってもよいし、或いは、L字状の溝を係止部2cとしてもよい。   In addition, if the latching | locking part 2c of the cover member 2 is reliably latched with the to-be-latched part 1e of the inflow ports 1a and 1c and the inspection port 1d, as above-mentioned, it is an L-shaped protrusion piece. For example, the engaging portion 2c cut out in an L shape as shown in FIG. 5B may be used, or an L-shaped groove may be used as the engaging portion 2c. Also good.

また、係止部2cに形成された外れ止め20cも、上記の形状に限定されるものではなく、図5の(b)に示すように、略半円球状に形成された突起であってもよい。更に、図5の(c)に示すように、被係止部1eに外れ止め20cを形成し、この外れ止め20cを係止部2cに設けた凹部に嵌合するようにして、係止部2cと被係止部1eの係止状態が解除されるのを防止してもよい。   Further, the stopper 20c formed on the locking portion 2c is not limited to the above shape, and may be a protrusion formed in a substantially semispherical shape as shown in FIG. Good. Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), a locking portion 20c is formed in the locked portion 1e, and the locking portion 20c is fitted into a recess provided in the locking portion 2c so that the locking portion You may prevent that the locked state of 2c and the to-be-latched part 1e is cancelled | released.

更に、上記の実施形態では、蓋部材2に係止部2cを形成しているが、排水ヘッダーHの流入口1a,1cや点検口1dに係止部を形成し、蓋部材2に被係止部を形成してもよく、蓋部材2と流入口1a,1c及び点検口1dに係止部と被係止部の双方を形成してもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, the locking part 2 c is formed in the lid member 2, but the locking part is formed in the inflow ports 1 a and 1 c and the inspection port 1 d of the drainage header H, and the lid member 2 is engaged. A locking part may be formed, and both the locking part and the locked part may be formed in the lid member 2, the inlets 1a and 1c, and the inspection port 1d.

図7は本発明の他の実施形態に係る蓋部材の取付け構造を示す分解正面図である。   FIG. 7 is an exploded front view showing a lid member mounting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の蓋部材の取付け構造は、上記のように、排水ヘッダーHの流入口1a,1cや点検口1dの開口部にのみ採用されるものではなく、例えば図7に示すような宅地内に埋設された配管設備や、図6に示す屋外排水桝6の開口部にも適用し得るものである。   As described above, the lid member mounting structure of the present invention is not employed only in the inlets 1a and 1c of the drainage header H and the opening of the inspection port 1d. The present invention can also be applied to an embedded piping facility or an opening of the outdoor drainage 6 shown in FIG.

この図7に示す宅地内に埋設された配管設備は、宅地内に上流側排水管7、下流側排水管8、排水桝11等が埋設されており、家屋の屋根や宅地内に降った雨水を集水して、公共の下水道設備に導いたりするものである。   The piping facility embedded in the residential land shown in FIG. 7 has an upstream drain pipe 7, a downstream drain pipe 8, a drainage basin 11 and the like embedded in the residential land, and rainwater that falls on the roof of the house and the residential land. The water is collected and led to public sewerage facilities.

宅地内に埋設される排水桝11は、図7に示すように、左右両端部に上流側排水管7と下流側排水管8を挿入する筒状の流入口11bと流出口11cが一体に設けられていると共に、上端部に円形の開口部を有する点検口11aが突設された略逆T字型の合成樹脂製の排水桝11であって、この点検口11aには、高さ調整筒10が嵌入されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the drainage basin 11 embedded in the residential land is integrally provided with a cylindrical inflow port 11b and an outflow port 11c into which the upstream drainage pipe 7 and the downstream drainage pipe 8 are inserted at both left and right ends. In addition, a substantially reverse T-shaped synthetic resin drainage basin 11 having a circular opening at its upper end projecting, is provided in the inspection opening 11a. 10 is inserted.

この高さ調整筒10は、その上側開口部に取付けられる蓋部材20を地表に臨ませるための合成樹脂製の円筒体であって、図7に示すように、高さ調整筒10の外周面の上端部には、前述した図1〜図6に示すのと同様の被係止部1eが相対面する位置に2つ設けられており、この被係止部1eと、次に説明する蓋部材20の係止部2cとが係止することによって、蓋部材20が高さ調整筒10の上側開口部に脱着自在に取付けられている。   The height adjustment cylinder 10 is a synthetic resin cylinder for allowing the lid member 20 attached to the upper opening thereof to face the ground surface, and as shown in FIG. 7, the outer peripheral surface of the height adjustment cylinder 10 Two locked portions 1e similar to those shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above are provided on the upper end portion of the first and second locking portions 1e and the lid described below. The lid member 20 is detachably attached to the upper opening of the height adjusting cylinder 10 by being latched with the latching portion 2c of the member 20.

上記高さ調整筒10に取付けられる蓋部材20は、図7に示すように、レジンコンクリートや合成樹脂で成形された蓋部材本体20Aと、合成樹脂製のアジャスター20Bからなるもので、アジャスター20Bの上部開口端面に蓋部材本体20Aの裏面縁部を載置するようになっている。このアジャスター20Bの下端部には、上記高さ調整筒10の被係止部1eと係止する係止部2cが2つ形成されている。この係止部2cは、前述した図5の(b)に示すのと同様のL字状の切欠きであって、その内側面の屈曲部近傍には、上記と同様の外れ止め20cが形成されている。そして、アジャスター20Bの係止部2cの挿入口より高さ調整筒10の被係止部1eを挿入し、相応の力を加えてアジャスター20Bを少し回転させる(この場合は時計回り)と、この外れ止め20cが被係止部1eを乗り越えて、係止部2cと被係止部1eは強固に係止するようになっている。
この図7に示す蓋部材の取付け構造のその他の構成は、前述した図1〜図6に示す実施形態と同様であるので、同一部材に同一符号を附して説明を省略する。
As shown in FIG. 7, the lid member 20 attached to the height adjusting cylinder 10 is composed of a lid member main body 20A formed of resin concrete or synthetic resin, and an adjuster 20B made of synthetic resin. The rear edge of the lid member main body 20A is placed on the upper opening end face. At the lower end portion of the adjuster 20B, two locking portions 2c that are locked to the locked portion 1e of the height adjusting cylinder 10 are formed. This locking portion 2c is an L-shaped notch similar to that shown in FIG. 5 (b) described above, and a locking stopper 20c similar to the above is formed in the vicinity of the bent portion on the inner surface thereof. Has been. Then, the locked portion 1e of the height adjusting cylinder 10 is inserted from the insertion port of the locking portion 2c of the adjuster 20B, and the adjuster 20B is slightly rotated by applying a corresponding force (in this case, clockwise). The stopper 20c gets over the locked portion 1e, and the locking portion 2c and the locked portion 1e are firmly locked.
Since the other structure of the attachment structure of the lid member shown in FIG. 7 is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 described above, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.

本実施形態の蓋部材の取付け構造は、上記のように、排水桝11の点検口11aに嵌入される高さ調整筒10の上側開口部に、蓋部材20を簡単且つ確実に取付けたものであり、これにより、アジャスター20Bに載置された蓋部材本体20Aのみを取外すだけで、排水桝11の内部を点検・メンテナンスできるようになっている。
尚、蓋部材本体20Aとアジャスター20Bは一体に形成されていてもよく、そのように一体に形成した場合は、宅地内の配管設備の圧力変動によって蓋部材20が外れる方向の力(この場合は上方に向う力)が作用しても、蓋部材20が外れてしまう恐れがなくなる。
As described above, the lid member mounting structure of the present embodiment is obtained by simply and reliably mounting the lid member 20 on the upper opening of the height adjusting cylinder 10 inserted into the inspection port 11a of the drainage basin 11. With this, the inside of the drainage basin 11 can be inspected and maintained only by removing only the lid member main body 20A placed on the adjuster 20B.
Note that the lid member main body 20A and the adjuster 20B may be integrally formed, and in such a case, the force in the direction in which the lid member 20 comes off due to pressure fluctuations of the piping equipment in the residential land (in this case) Even if an upward force) is applied, there is no possibility that the lid member 20 will come off.

以上、種々の態様を詳述してきたが、本発明の蓋部材の取付け構造は、これらに限定されるものではなく、開口部を有する管部材を蓋部材によって閉塞するものであれば、これら以外にも適用可能な技術であることは言うまでもない。   As described above, various aspects have been described in detail. However, the lid member mounting structure of the present invention is not limited to these, and other than these, as long as the tube member having the opening is closed by the lid member. Needless to say, this technique can also be applied.

H 排水ヘッダー
1 ヘッダー用継手
1a 流入口(上流側排水管用)
1b 流出口
1c 流入口(排水枝管用)
1d 点検口
1e 被係止部
2 蓋部材
2a キャップ本体
2b フランジ部
2c 係止部
20c 外れ止め
2d 棒状突起
2e パッキン嵌着溝
2f 防水パッキン
20 蓋部材
20A 蓋部材本体
20B アジャスター
3 上流側排水管
4 下流側排水管
5 土間コンクリート
6 屋外排水桝
7 上流側排水管
8 下流側排水管
10 高さ調整筒
11 排水桝
11a 点検口
11b 流入口
11c 流出口
H Drainage header 1 Header joint 1a Inlet (for upstream drainage pipe)
1b Outlet 1c Inlet (for drainage branch pipe)
1d Inspection Port 1e Locked Portion 2 Lid Member 2a Cap Body 2b Flange Portion 2c Locking Portion 20c Detachment 2d Rod-shaped Protrusion 2e Packing Inserting Groove 2f Waterproof Packing 20 Lid Member 20A Lid Member Body 20B Adjuster 3 Upstream Drain Pipe 4 Downstream side drainage pipe 5 Soil concrete 6 Outdoor drainage pipe 7 Upstream side drainage pipe 8 Downstream side drainage pipe 10 Height adjustment tube 11 Drainage bowl 11a Inspection port 11b Inlet 11c Outlet

Claims (6)

管部材の開口部を閉塞する蓋部材の取付け構造であって、
蓋部材に係止部又は/及び被係止部が形成されていると共に、該係止部又は/及び被係止部と係止する被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の開口部近傍に形成されており、
上記蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と、管部材の被係止部又は/及び係止部とが係止することで、蓋部材が管部材の開口部に取付けられていることを特徴とする蓋部材の取付け構造。
A lid member mounting structure for closing the opening of the tube member,
A locking part or / and a locked part are formed on the lid member, and the locked part or / and the locking part to be locked with the locking part or / and the locked part are provided on the tube member. Formed in the vicinity of the opening,
The lid member is attached to the opening of the tube member by the latching portion or / and the latched portion of the lid member and the latched portion or / and the latching portion of the tube member being latched. An attachment structure for a lid member.
管部材が複数の流入口及び点検口(以下、流入口等という。)を有する排水ヘッダーであり、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と係止する被係止部又は/及び係止部が、該流入口等に形成されており、上記蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と、流入口等の被係止部又は/及び係止部とが係止することで、蓋部材が排水ヘッダーの流入口等の開口部に取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の蓋部材の取付け構造。   The pipe member is a drainage header having a plurality of inlets and inspection ports (hereinafter referred to as inlets, etc.), and a locked part or / and a locked part or / and a locked part of the lid member. A locking portion is formed at the inlet or the like, and the locking portion or / and the locked portion of the lid member and the locked portion or / and the locking portion such as the inlet are locked. The lid member mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the lid member is attached to an opening such as an inflow port of the drainage header. 蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部が、蓋部材外周の後端から管部材に向って延出されて形成されていると共に、管部材の被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の外周面に形成されており、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を取付けた状態において、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部と流入口等の被係止部又は/及び係止部が、管部材の外周面側に位置することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓋部材の取付け構造。   The locking part or / and the locked part of the lid member are formed to extend from the rear end of the outer periphery of the lid member toward the pipe member, and the locked part or / and the locking part of the pipe member Is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe member, and in a state where the lid member is attached to the opening of the pipe member, the latching part of the lid member or / and the latched part such as the inflow port or the like 3. The lid member mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion is located on an outer peripheral surface side of the tube member. 係止部がL字状の突設片、切欠き、溝のいずれかであって、被係止部が凸部であり、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を当接させて蓋部材を回転させると係止部と被係止部が係止することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載の蓋部材の取付け構造。   The locking part is either an L-shaped projecting piece, a notch, or a groove, and the locked part is a convex part, and the lid member is brought into contact with the opening of the tube member to rotate the lid member. 4. The lid member mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion and the locked portion are locked. 係止部と被係止部の係止状態が外れるのを防止する外れ止めが、係止部又は/及び被係止部に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかに記載の蓋部材の取付け構造。   5. The lock according to claim 1, wherein the locking portion and / or the locked portion are formed with a locking member that prevents the locking portion and the locked portion from being released from the locked state. The lid member mounting structure according to any one of the above. 管部材の開口部を閉塞する蓋部材であって、管部材の開口部近傍に形成された被係止部又は/及び係止部と係止する係止部又は/及び被係止部が、蓋部材外周の後端から管部材に向って延出されて形成されており、管部材の開口部に蓋部材を取付けた状態において、蓋部材の係止部又は/及び被係止部が、管部材の外周面側に位置することを特徴とする蓋部材。   A lid member that closes the opening of the pipe member, and a locking part or / and a locked part that locks with the locked part or / and the locking part formed in the vicinity of the opening of the pipe member, It is formed to extend from the rear end of the outer periphery of the lid member toward the tube member, and in the state where the lid member is attached to the opening of the tube member, the locking portion or / and the locked portion of the lid member are A lid member located on the outer peripheral surface side of the tube member.
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KR101996392B1 (en) * 2018-02-08 2019-07-03 주식회사 금나 The repair device for drain pipe

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