JP2014009457A - Filling member for underground water tank - Google Patents

Filling member for underground water tank Download PDF

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JP2014009457A
JP2014009457A JP2012145196A JP2012145196A JP2014009457A JP 2014009457 A JP2014009457 A JP 2014009457A JP 2012145196 A JP2012145196 A JP 2012145196A JP 2012145196 A JP2012145196 A JP 2012145196A JP 2014009457 A JP2014009457 A JP 2014009457A
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connection
filling member
horizontal
vertical
filling
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JP6164549B2 (en
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Atsuya Mayama
淳哉 真山
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Takiron Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a filling member for an underground water tank, by which a void structure can be easily formed in the underground water tank and which has excellent workability, because connection of connection parts is started with shifted timing between the connection parts.SOLUTION: Filling members 10 are arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside an underground water tank. Two or more connection parts comprising connection projections or/and connection recesses for being connected with an adjacent filling member 10 are integrally provided in each of the filling members 10. When connecting one filling member 10 to the other filling member 10, connection of connection parts is started with shifted timing between the connection parts by making the distance between two or more connection parts provided in each of the two filling members 10 different from each other. The void structure inside the underground water tank can be easily formed by making it possible to start connection of the connection parts with shifted timing therebetween.

Description

本発明は、地下水槽用充填部材に関し、更に詳しくは、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設されて地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成する充填部材に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a filling member for a groundwater tank, and more particularly to a filling member that is disposed in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside a groundwater tank.

地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を構成する充填体として、例えば、方形の枠体と中空状柱部を備え、枠体の側面にT字型溝が形成された充填体が知られている(特許文献1)。この特許文献1の充填体は、枠体側面のT字型溝にH駒を挿入することで、隣接する充填体と水平方向に連結するようにしたものである。   As a filler constituting the void structure inside the underground water tank, for example, a filler having a square frame and a hollow column and having a T-shaped groove formed on the side surface of the frame is known ( Patent Document 1). The filling body of this Patent Document 1 is configured to be connected to an adjacent filling body in the horizontal direction by inserting H pieces into a T-shaped groove on the side surface of the frame.

しかしながら、上記特許文献1のように、水平方向に連結する際にH駒を用いるタイプの充填体は、地下水槽内部の空隙構造体を形成するには大量のH駒が必要となり、コストが掛かると共に施行も面倒で、また、H駒の挿入を忘れてしまう心配もあった。   However, as in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the type of filler using the H piece when connecting in the horizontal direction requires a large amount of H pieces to form a void structure inside the underground water tank, and costs are increased. At the same time, the implementation was troublesome, and there was also a concern about forgetting to insert the H piece.

かかる事情に鑑みて、方形の枠体と中空状柱部を備え、枠体の側面に充填部材同士を水平方向に連結するためのT字型突起とT字型溝が一体に形成され、中空状柱部の下端に充填部材同士を鉛直方向に連結するための凸部が形成されると共に、中空状柱部の上端に該凸部を嵌入する凹部が形成された充填体が提案された(特許文献2)。   In view of such circumstances, a rectangular frame body and a hollow column portion are provided, and a T-shaped projection and a T-shaped groove for connecting the filling members in the horizontal direction are formed integrally on the side surface of the frame body. A filling body was proposed in which a convex portion for connecting the filling members in the vertical direction was formed at the lower end of the columnar column portion, and a concave portion for inserting the convex portion was formed at the upper end of the hollow column portion ( Patent Document 2).

上記充填体は、一方の充填体のT字型突起と他方の充填体のT字型溝を嵌合することで充填体が水平方向に配設されると共に、充填体の中空状柱部の凸部を下方に位置する充填体の凹部に嵌入することで充填体が鉛直方向に配設され、これを繰り返すことで地下水槽内部の空隙構造体を構成していくものであり、特許文献1のようなH駒を使わずに充填体同士を左右に連結できるので、上記問題は一応解決することができる。   The filler is arranged in the horizontal direction by fitting the T-shaped protrusion of one filler and the T-shaped groove of the other filler, and the hollow column portion of the filler By inserting the convex portion into the concave portion of the filling body located below, the filling body is arranged in the vertical direction, and by repeating this, a void structure inside the underground water tank is constructed, and Patent Document 1 Since the fillers can be connected to the left and right without using the H piece as described above, the above problem can be solved temporarily.

特願平10−266313号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 10-266313 特開2002−097707号公報JP 2002-097707 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献2の充填体は、以下のような問題点があった。
即ち、上記特許文献1の充填体(ここでは充填体A′という。)と、水平方向に隣接する充填体B′と、その充填体B′の上方に位置する充填体C′が既に連結された状態において、新たに充填体D′を充填体A′の上方であって充填体C′の隣に連結しようとすると、充填体D′は充填体A′及び充填体C′と連結させる必要がある。このとき、充填体D′の枠体側面に形成されたT字型突起と充填体C′の枠体側面に形成されたT字型溝と、充填体D′の中空状柱部下端に形成された凸部と充填体A′の中空状柱部の上端に形成された凹部が同時に連結を始めるため、水平方向(縦横方向)の連結状態(充填体D′と充填体C′)と鉛直方向(上下方向)の連結状態(充填体D′と充填体A′)を確認しながら充填体同士を連結させる必要があり、施工性が良いとは言えないものであった。
However, the filling body of Patent Document 2 has the following problems.
That is, the packing body (referred to here as packing body A ′) of Patent Document 1, the packing body B ′ adjacent in the horizontal direction, and the packing body C ′ positioned above the packing body B ′ are already connected. In this state, if the filler D ′ is newly connected to the upper side of the filler A ′ and next to the filler C ′, the filler D ′ needs to be connected to the filler A ′ and the filler C ′. There is. At this time, a T-shaped protrusion formed on the side surface of the frame body of the filling body D ′, a T-shaped groove formed on the side surface of the body body of the filling body C ′, and a lower end of the hollow column portion of the filling body D ′ are formed. Since the convex portion thus formed and the concave portion formed at the upper end of the hollow column portion of the filler A ′ start to be connected at the same time, the connected state (the filler D ′ and the filler C ′) in the horizontal direction (the vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical It was necessary to connect the fillers while confirming the connected state (filler D ′ and filler A ′) in the direction (vertical direction), and it was not possible to say that the workability was good.

本発明は上記の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、各連結部の連結がずれて始まるため、容易に地下水槽内部の空隙構造体を形成していくことができる施工性の良好な地下水槽用充填部材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the problem to be solved is that the connection of each connection portion starts out of alignment, so that a void structure inside the underground water tank can be easily formed. An object of the present invention is to provide a filling member for a groundwater tank having good workability.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る地下水槽用充填部材は、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設されて地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成する充填部材であって、上記充填部材には、隣接する充填部材と連結するための、連結凸部又は/及び連結凹部からなる連結部が2つ以上一体に設けられていて、一つの充填部材を、隣接する別の充填部材に連結する際、一つの充填部材と別の充填部材にそれぞれ2つ以上設けられている連結部の各連結部間の距離を異なるようにすることで、各連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
尚、ここでいう「隣接する」とは、斜め上方及び斜め下方も含む概念である。
In order to achieve the above object, a filling member for a groundwater tank according to the present invention is a filling member that is disposed in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside a groundwater tank. When two or more connecting portions including connecting convex portions and / or connecting concave portions for connecting to an adjacent filling member are integrally provided, and one filling member is connected to another adjacent filling member The connection start time of each connection part is shifted and started by making the distance between each connection part of two or more connection parts provided in one filling member and another filling member different. It is characterized by this.
Here, “adjacent” is a concept including an obliquely upward and obliquely downward direction.

本発明の地下水槽用充填部材においては、上記充填部材が、側面同士が合わされて水平方向に配設されると共に、水平面同士が合わされるか、又は、充填部材の一方の水平面同士及び充填部材の他方の水平面から突き出す脚部の先端同士が合わされて、鉛直方向に配設されるものであり、充填部材には、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材と連結するための水平方向連結用の連結部と、鉛直方向に重ね合わされる充填部材と連結するための鉛直方向連結用の連結部の少なくとも2つ以上の連結部が一体に設けられていて、充填部材を、水平方向の充填部材と鉛直方向の充填部材に同時に連結する際、水平方向連結用の連結部間の距離と鉛直方向連結用の連結部間の距離を異なるようにすることで、水平方向と鉛直方向の連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしたことが好ましく、上記充填部材が、水平盤部と水平盤部の一方の水平面から突き出す脚部を備えたものであり、水平盤部の側面に、水平方向連結用の連結部が形成されていると共に、水平盤部の水平面及び脚部の先端面に、鉛直方向連結用の連結部がそれぞれ形成されていて、充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する際は、水平方向の連結が鉛直方向の連結よりも先に始まり、充填部材の脚部の先端同士を合わせて連結する際は、水平方向の連結が鉛直方向の連結よりも遅れて始まるように、水平方向連結用の連結部と鉛直方向連結用の連結部を形成することがより好ましい。また、上記充填部材の水平盤部の側面に、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための斜め連結用の連結部が一体に設けられていて、該斜め連結用の連結部の連結開始時期が、水平方向連結用の連結部の連結開始時期及び鉛直方向連結用の連結部の連結開始時期とずれて始まるように、斜め連結用の連結部を形成することも好ましい。   In the filling member for a groundwater tank of the present invention, the filling members are arranged in the horizontal direction with the side surfaces aligned, or the horizontal surfaces are combined, or one of the horizontal surfaces of the filling member and the filling member The front ends of the legs protruding from the other horizontal plane are combined and arranged in the vertical direction, and the filling member includes a connecting portion for connecting in the horizontal direction for connecting to the horizontally adjacent filling member. , At least two or more connecting portions for connecting in the vertical direction for connecting with the filling member superimposed in the vertical direction are integrally provided, and the filling member is connected to the horizontal filling member in the vertical direction. When connecting to the filling member at the same time, the distance between the connecting portions for connecting in the horizontal direction and the distance between connecting portions for connecting in the vertical direction are made different so that the connection start timing of the connecting portions in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be reduced. Z It is preferable that the filling member has a leg portion protruding from one horizontal surface of the horizontal plate portion and the horizontal plate portion, and a connecting portion for connecting in the horizontal direction is provided on a side surface of the horizontal plate portion. Are formed on the horizontal surface of the horizontal plate portion and the front end surface of the leg portion, respectively, and when connecting the horizontal surfaces of the filling members together, When the connection is started before the connection in the vertical direction and the tips of the legs of the filling members are connected together, the connection in the horizontal direction is started so that the connection in the horizontal direction starts later than the connection in the vertical direction. It is more preferable to form a connection part and a connection part for vertical connection. In addition, a connecting portion for oblique connection for connecting with the horizontal plate portion of the filling member that is stacked on or under the horizontal plate portion of the filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction is integrated with the side surface of the horizontal plate portion of the filling member. Provided so that the connection start time of the connection part for the diagonal connection is shifted from the connection start time of the connection part for the horizontal connection and the connection start time of the connection part for the vertical connection. It is also preferable to form a connection part for connection.

本発明の地下水槽用充填部材は、充填部材同士を連結するための水平方向連結用の連結部と鉛直方向連結用の連結部が一体に設けられているので、充填部材同士を連結する際に別部材が不要となり、施工性が良好になると共にコストを抑えることができる。
また、隣接する充填部材同士を連結する連結部間の距離を異なるようにすることで、各連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようになり、先に連結が開始された連結部の連結だけを注意して充填部材同士を連結することができる。そして、この最初に連結し始めた連結部がガイドの役割を果たし、次の連結部同士の連結もスムーズに行うことができるので、容易に地下水槽内部の空隙構造体を形成することができる。
このように本発明の地下水槽用充填部材は、充填部材に設けられた2つ以上の連結部のうち、少なくとも2つの連結部間の距離を異なるようにすれば、上記効果を奏する施工性の良好な充填部材である。
The ground water tank filling member of the present invention is provided with a connecting portion for connecting in the horizontal direction and a connecting portion for connecting in the vertical direction for connecting the filling members, so when connecting the filling members to each other. A separate member is not required, the workability is improved, and the cost can be reduced.
Also, by making the distance between the connecting parts that connect the adjacent filling members different, the connection start time of each connecting part starts to deviate, and only the connection of the connecting part that has been connected first is started. It is possible to connect the filling members with care. And since the connection part which started this connection first plays the role of a guide and the connection of the following connection parts can also be performed smoothly, the space | gap structure inside a groundwater tank can be formed easily.
Thus, the filling member for underground water tanks of the present invention can achieve the above-described effects by making the distance between at least two of the two or more connecting portions provided in the filling member different. Good filling member.

また、上記充填部材が、側面同士が合わされて水平方向に配設されると共に、水平面同士が合わされるか、又は、充填部材の一方の水平面同士及び充填部材の他方の水平面から突き出す脚部の先端同士が合わされて、鉛直方向に配設されるものであり、充填部材には、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材と連結するための水平方向連結用の連結部と、鉛直方向に重ね合わされる充填部材と連結するための鉛直方向連結用の連結部の少なくとも2つ以上の連結部が一体に設けられていて、充填部材を、水平方向の充填部材と鉛直方向の充填部材に同時に連結する際、水平方向連結用の連結部間の距離と鉛直方向連結用の連結部間の距離を異なるようにすることで、水平方向と鉛直方向の連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにした地下水槽用充填部材は、充填部材の側面同士を合わせて水平方向に配設すると共に、充填部材の水平面同士を合わせるか、又は、充填部材の一方の水平面同士及び充填部材の他方の水平面から突き出す脚部の先端同士を合わせて鉛直方向に配設することで、充填部材同士が確実に連結されて、地下水槽の内部に、強固な空隙構造体を形成することができる。その際、水平方向と鉛直方向の連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしてあるので、連結作業性も非常に良好である。   In addition, the filling member is disposed in the horizontal direction with the side surfaces aligned, and the horizontal surfaces are aligned with each other, or the ends of the legs protruding from one horizontal surface of the filling member and the other horizontal surface of the filling member The filling members are arranged in the vertical direction. The filling member includes a connecting portion for connecting in the horizontal direction to the horizontal filling member and a filling member superimposed in the vertical direction. When connecting the filling member to the horizontal filling member and the vertical filling member at the same time, at least two or more of the connecting portions for vertical connection for connecting to the horizontal direction are provided integrally. For groundwater tanks in which the connection start time of the horizontal and vertical connection parts is shifted by making the distance between the connection parts for direction connection different from the distance between the connection parts for vertical connection Charge The members are disposed in the horizontal direction with the side surfaces of the filling member aligned, and the horizontal surfaces of the filling member are aligned with each other, or the ends of the legs protruding from one horizontal surface of the filling member and the other horizontal surface of the filling member By arranging them in the vertical direction, the filling members are reliably connected to each other, and a strong void structure can be formed inside the underground water tank. At that time, since the connection start timings of the connection portions in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction are shifted from each other, the connection workability is very good.

更に、上記充填部材が、水平盤部と水平盤部の一方の水平面から突き出す脚部を備えたものであり、水平盤部の側面に、水平方向連結用の連結部が形成されていると共に、水平盤部の水平面及び脚部の先端面に、鉛直方向連結用の連結部がそれぞれ形成されていて、充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する際は、水平方向の連結が鉛直方向の連結よりも先に始まり、充填部材の脚部の先端同士を合わせて連結する際は、水平方向の連結が鉛直方向の連結よりも遅れて始まるように、水平方向連結用の連結部と鉛直方向連結用の連結部を形成した地下水槽用充填部材は、このような順番で連結部の連結が開始するようにすることで、より連結作業性が向上する。   Furthermore, the filling member is provided with a leg portion protruding from one horizontal surface of the horizontal plate portion and the horizontal plate portion, and a connecting portion for horizontal connection is formed on the side surface of the horizontal plate portion, When the horizontal plane of the horizontal plate part and the front end surface of the leg part are formed with connecting parts for vertical connection, respectively, when connecting the horizontal surfaces of the filling members together, the horizontal connection is more than the vertical connection. First, when connecting the tips of the legs of the filling member together, the horizontal connection and the vertical connection are made so that the horizontal connection starts later than the vertical connection. As for the filling member for underground water tanks in which the connecting portions are formed, the connection workability is further improved by starting the connection of the connecting portions in this order.

また、上記充填部材の水平盤部の側面に、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための斜め連結用の連結部が一体に設けられていて、該斜め連結用の連結部の連結開始時期が、水平方向連結用の連結部の連結開始時期及び鉛直方向連結用の連結部の連結開始時期とずれて始まるように、斜め連結用の連結部を形成した地下水槽用充填部材は、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための斜め連結用の連結部を設けることで、斜め方向の充填部材にも連結することができるようになるので、より強固な空隙構造体を形成することができる。   In addition, a connecting portion for oblique connection for connecting with the horizontal plate portion of the filling member that is stacked on or under the horizontal plate portion of the filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction is integrated with the side surface of the horizontal plate portion of the filling member. Provided so that the connection start time of the connection part for the diagonal connection is shifted from the connection start time of the connection part for the horizontal connection and the connection start time of the connection part for the vertical connection. The filling member for the underground water tank in which the connecting portion for connection is formed is a connecting portion for oblique connection for connecting with the horizontal plate portion of the filling member stacked on or under the horizontal plate portion of the adjacent filling member in the horizontal direction. By providing, it becomes possible to connect to the filling member in the oblique direction, so that a stronger void structure can be formed.

本発明の一実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を示すものであって、(a)は平面からの斜視図、(b)は(a)を上下反転させた状態の斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The filling member for underground water tanks which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is shown, Comprising: (a) is a perspective view from a plane, (b) is a perspective view of the state which turned (a) upside down. 同充填部材の脚部の先端同士を合わせて連結する態様を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the aspect which match | combines and connects the front-end | tips of the leg part of the filling member. 同充填部材の脚部の先端同士を合わせて連結部の連結が開始した態様を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the aspect which match | combined the front-end | tips of the leg part of the filling member, and the connection of the connection part started. 同充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する態様を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the aspect which match | combines and connects the horizontal surfaces of the said filling member. 同充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結部の連結が開始した態様を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the aspect which the connection of the connection part started by aligning the horizontal surfaces of the filling member. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the filling member for underground water tanks which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 同充填部材の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the filling member. 同充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する態様を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the aspect which match | combines and connects the horizontal surfaces of the said filling member. 同充填部材と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材との連結状態を示す部分側面図である。It is a partial side view which shows the connection state of the filling member and the filling member which adjoins diagonally. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the filling member for underground water tanks which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 同充填部材の部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view of the filling member. 同充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する態様を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the aspect which match | combines and connects the horizontal surfaces of the said filling member.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の具体的な実施形態を詳述する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示す本発明の地下水槽用充填部材10は、ポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性樹脂で射出成形されたものであって、正方形の水平盤部1と複数本の脚部2を備えたものである。この脚部2は、本実施形態では水平盤部1の四隅と中央に合計5本形成されているが、例えば中央の脚部2を省略して4本にしたり、水平盤部1の四辺のそれぞれの中間部に脚部を増設して合計9本とするなど、所望の本数を形成すればよい。   A filling member 10 for a groundwater tank according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is injection-molded with a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene, and includes a square horizontal plate portion 1 and a plurality of leg portions 2. . In the present embodiment, a total of five leg portions 2 are formed at the four corners and the center of the horizontal plate portion 1, but for example, the central leg portion 2 is omitted to form four pieces, or four sides of the horizontal plate portion 1 are formed. What is necessary is just to form a desired number, such as adding a leg part to each intermediate part, and making it a total of nine.

上記水平盤部1は、図1の(a),(b)に示すように、正方形の四周枠部1aの内側に縦横に交差する格子部1bを形成したもので、この格子部1bの開口を通じて水が上下に移動できるようになっている。そして、格子部1bの四隅と中央の開口は閉塞されており、それぞれの閉塞部1cには、下方へ突き出す脚部2が一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the horizontal plate portion 1 is formed by forming a lattice portion 1b that intersects vertically and horizontally inside a square quadrilateral frame portion 1a, and an opening of the lattice portion 1b. The water can move up and down through. The four corners and the central opening of the lattice portion 1b are closed, and a leg portion 2 protruding downward is integrally formed in each closed portion 1c.

尚、水平盤部1の閉塞部1cに脚部2を一体に形成しないで、閉塞部1cに嵌合穴を形成し、別途制作した脚部2を閉塞部1cの嵌合穴に嵌合固定してもよく、中空の脚部2の基端(上端)と先端(下端)を開口させると共に、周壁に通水孔(不図示)を形成して、脚部2の内側と外側で水が自由に出入りできるようにしてもよい。また、水平盤部1は、正方形の平板に多数の通水孔を形成したものでもよい。   In addition, the leg 2 is not formed integrally with the closed part 1c of the horizontal board part 1, but a fitting hole is formed in the closed part 1c, and the leg part 2 manufactured separately is fitted and fixed to the fitting hole of the closed part 1c. In addition, the base end (upper end) and the front end (lower end) of the hollow leg 2 are opened, and a water passage hole (not shown) is formed in the peripheral wall so that water can flow inside and outside the leg 2. You may be able to enter and exit freely. Moreover, the horizontal board | plate part 1 may form what formed many water flow holes in the square flat plate.

この実施形態の地下水槽用充填部材10は、図2〜図5に示すように、水平盤部1の側面同士を合わせながら水平方向(縦横方向)に並べて配設すると共に、上下反転させた充填部材10と上下反転させない充填部材10を交互に積み重ねて、それぞれの水平盤部1の一方の水平面(上面)同士、及び、それぞれの水平盤部1の他方の水平面(下面)から突き出す脚部2の先端面同士を合わせながら鉛直方向(上下方向)に配設することによって、雨水貯溜槽や雨水浸透槽などの地下水槽の内部に空隙構造体を形成するものであり、それぞれの充填部材10には、後述する水平連結用(縦横連結用)の連結部3と、鉛直連結用(上下連結用)の連結部4,5によって、水平方向及び鉛直方向に連結されるため、強固な空隙構造体を構築できるものである。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the filling member 10 for the underground water tank according to this embodiment is arranged side by side in the horizontal direction (longitudinal and lateral directions) while aligning the side surfaces of the horizontal platen 1 and is filled upside down. Legs 2 protruding from one horizontal surface (upper surface) of each horizontal plate portion 1 and the other horizontal surface (lower surface) of each horizontal plate portion 1 by alternately stacking members 10 and filling members 10 that are not inverted upside down. By arranging them in the vertical direction (vertical direction) while aligning the front end surfaces, a void structure is formed inside a groundwater tank such as a rainwater storage tank or rainwater infiltration tank. Is connected in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction by the connecting portion 3 for horizontal connection (for vertical and horizontal connection) and the connecting portions 4 and 5 for vertical connection (for vertical connection), which are described later. Can build Than is.

即ち、水平連結用の連結部3は、図1に示すように、蟻ほぞ状の連結凸部3aと、これに対応した蟻溝状の連結凹部3bからなるもので、この連結凸部3aと連結凹部3bは、水平盤部1のコーナーを挟んだ両側の側面に1つずつ、水平盤部1の四周側面全体では合計4つずつ形成されている。後で詳述するが、この連結凸部3aは、図2に示すように、上下反転させて配設された充填部材10(ここでは充填部材Aという。)と、その充填部材Aと水平方向に隣接する上下反転された充填部材10(ここでは充填部材Bという。)と、その充填部材Bの上方に位置する充填部材10(ここでは充填部材Cという。)が既に連結された状態において、新たに充填部材10(ここでは充填部材Dという。)を充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材Cの隣に連結する際に、水平連結用の連結部3,3と、鉛直連結用の連結部5,5が同時に連結を始めないよう、水平盤部1の厚みの約半分程度の厚みに形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the connecting portion 3 for horizontal connection includes a dovetail-like connecting convex portion 3a and a corresponding dovetail-like connecting concave portion 3b. One connecting recess 3b is formed on each side surface across the corner of the horizontal plate portion 1, and a total of four connecting concave portions 3b are formed on the entire four circumferential side surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 1. As will be described in detail later, as shown in FIG. 2, the connecting projection 3a includes a filling member 10 (herein referred to as a filling member A) disposed upside down, and the filling member A and the horizontal direction. In a state where the vertically inverted filling member 10 (herein referred to as filling member B) and the filling member 10 (herein referred to as filling member C) located above the filling member B are already connected to each other, When the filling member 10 (herein referred to as the filling member D) is newly connected to the upper side of the filling member A and next to the filling member C, the connecting portions 3 and 3 for horizontal connection and the connection for vertical connection are provided. The portions 5 and 5 are formed to have a thickness of about half of the thickness of the horizontal plate portion 1 so as not to start connection at the same time.

また、水平盤部1の表面(上面)に形成された鉛直連結用の連結部4は、円柱状の連結凸部4aと、これに対応した連結凹部4bからなるもので、水平盤部1の四隅の閉塞部1cに1つずつ、全体では合計4つずつ形成されている。   Moreover, the connection part 4 for vertical connection formed in the surface (upper surface) of the horizontal board part 1 consists of the column-shaped connection convex part 4a and the connection recessed part 4b corresponding to this, One in each of the closed portions 1c at the four corners, a total of four.

更に、脚部2の先端面に形成された鉛直連結用の連結部5は、上記の連結凸部4aよりも直径の小さい円柱状の連結凸部5aと、これに対応した連結凹部5bからなり、水平盤部1の四隅から突き出す脚部2には1つずつ、中央の脚部2には2つずつ、全体では合計6つずつ形成されている。   Further, the connecting portion 5 for vertical connection formed on the distal end surface of the leg portion 2 is composed of a cylindrical connecting convex portion 5a having a diameter smaller than that of the connecting convex portion 4a and a corresponding connecting concave portion 5b. Each of the leg portions 2 protruding from the four corners of the horizontal plate portion 1 is formed one by one, and each of the central leg portions 2 is formed by two, for a total of six.

以上のような構成の地下水槽用充填部材10は、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向(上下方向)に配設されて、地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を構築するものであり、配設する際に、水平連結用の蟻ほぞ状の連結凸部3aを、縦横方向(水平方向)に隣り合う充填部材10の蟻溝状の連結凹部3bに嵌合するだけで、充填部材10の水平盤部1,1同士を縦横に連結できるようになっている。そして、上下連結用の円柱状の連結凸部4aと脚部2先端の円柱状の連結凸部5aを、上下方向に重ねて配設された充填部材10の上下連結用の円穴状の連結凹部4bと脚部2先端の円穴状の連結凹部5bにそれぞれ嵌め込むだけで、充填部材10,10の水平盤部1,1同士、及び、脚部2,2の先端同士を上下に連結できるようになっている。   The groundwater tank filling member 10 having the above-described configuration is disposed in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction (vertical direction) to construct a void structure inside the groundwater tank. In doing so, the horizontal dovetail-shaped connecting projection 3a for horizontal connection is simply fitted into the dovetail-shaped connecting recess 3b of the filling member 10 adjacent in the vertical and horizontal directions (horizontal direction). The board parts 1 and 1 can be connected vertically and horizontally. Then, a cylindrical connection convex portion 4a for vertical connection and a columnar connection convex portion 5a at the tip of the leg 2 are connected in a circular hole shape for vertical connection of the filling member 10 arranged in the vertical direction. The horizontal plate portions 1 and 1 of the filling members 10 and 10 and the tips of the leg portions 2 and 2 are connected vertically by simply fitting the recess 4b and the circular hole-shaped connecting recess 5b at the tip of the leg 2 respectively. It can be done.

そして、本発明の地下水槽用充填部材10の最大の特徴は、上記のように、充填部材10を水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設する際に、水平方向の連結と鉛直方向の連結が同時に開始しないようにしたことにある。   And the biggest feature of the filling member 10 for underground water tanks of the present invention is that, as described above, when the filling member 10 is arranged in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the horizontal connection and the vertical connection start simultaneously. There are things that I tried not to do.

図2に示すように、上下反転させて配設された充填部材Aと、その充填部材Aと水平方向に隣接する上下反転させて配設された充填部材Bと、その充填部材Bの上方に位置する充填部材Cが既に連結された状態において、新たに充填部材Dを充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材Cの隣に連結する際(充填部材10,10の脚部2,2の先端同士を合わせて連結する際)に、鉛直方向の連結(充填部材Aと充填部材Dの連結)が、水平方向の連結(充填部材Cと充填部材Dの連結)よりも早く開始するようにしてある。これは、充填部材10,10の鉛直連結用の連結部5(5a),5(5b)間の距離D1と、充填部材10,10の水平連結用の連結部3(3a),3(3b)間の距離D2を異なるように形成することで、水平連結用の連結部3,3と鉛直連結用の連結部5,5の連結開始時期をずらしたもので、具体的には、水平連結用の連結部3,3間の距離D2よりも、鉛直連結用の連結部5,5間の距離D1を短くしている(D1<D2)。そのため、前述したように、水平連結用の連結凸部3aの厚みを水平盤部1の厚みの約半分にして、水平連結用の連結凸部3a,連結凹部3b間の距離D2を稼いでいる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the filling member A disposed upside down, the filling member B disposed upside down adjacent to the filling member A in the horizontal direction, and the filling member B above. When the filling member C is already connected, the filling member D is newly connected above the filling member A and next to the filling member C (tips of the legs 2 and 2 of the filling members 10 and 10). When connecting them together), the vertical connection (the connection between the filling member A and the filling member D) starts earlier than the horizontal connection (the connection between the filling member C and the filling member D). is there. This is because the distance D1 between the connecting portions 5 (5a) and 5 (5b) for vertical connection of the filling members 10 and 10 and the connecting portions 3 (3a) and 3 (3b for horizontal connection of the filling members 10 and 10). ) By forming the distance D2 to be different, the connection start times of the connecting portions 3 and 3 for horizontal connection and the connecting portions 5 and 5 for vertical connection are shifted. The distance D1 between the connecting parts 5 and 5 for vertical connection is shorter than the distance D2 between the connecting parts 3 and 3 for use (D1 <D2). Therefore, as described above, the distance D2 between the connecting projection 3a for horizontal connection and the connecting recess 3b is obtained by reducing the thickness of the connecting projection 3a for horizontal connection to about half the thickness of the horizontal platen 1. .

このように、鉛直連結用の連結部5,5間の距離D1を水平連結用の連結部3,3間の距離D2よりも短くすることで、上記のように、充填部材A,B,Cが連結された状態において、新たな充填部材Dを充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材Cの隣に連結しようとすると、図3に示すように、先に充填部材Dの鉛直連結用の連結凹部5b(又は連結凸部5a)と充填部材Aの連結凸部5a(又は連結凹部5b)の連結が開始する。充填部材Dと充填部材Aの鉛直連結用の連結凸部5aと連結凹部5bの連結が開始されると、次いで、充填部材Dの水平連結用の連結凸部3aと充填部材Cの水平連結用の連結凹部3bが連結を開始する。このように、水平連結用の連結部3,3と鉛直連結用の連結部5,5が同時に連結を始めないので、先ずは鉛直連結用の連結部5,5の連結状態を確認してから、次いで水平連結用の連結部3,3の連結作業を始められるので施工性がよく、また、先に連結を開始した連結凸部5aと連結凹部5bがガイドの役割を果たし、次の連結凸部3aと連結凹部3bの連結がスムーズに行われる。
尚、鉛直連結用の連結凸部5aの先端を、先窄まりのテーパー形状やアール形状にすることで、よりスムーズに連結することができるようになる。
Thus, by making the distance D1 between the connecting portions 5 and 5 for vertical connection shorter than the distance D2 between the connecting portions 3 and 3 for horizontal connection, as described above, the filling members A, B, C When the new filling member D is connected to the upper side of the filling member A and next to the filling member C in the state where the two are connected, as shown in FIG. The connection between the concave portion 5b (or the connecting convex portion 5a) and the connecting convex portion 5a (or the connecting concave portion 5b) of the filling member A starts. When the connection of the connecting projection 5a and the connecting recess 5b for vertical connection between the filling member D and the filling member A is started, the connection projection 3a for horizontal connection of the filling member D and the horizontal connection of the filling member C are then performed. The connection recess 3b starts to be connected. Thus, since the connection parts 3 and 3 for horizontal connection and the connection parts 5 and 5 for vertical connection do not start connection simultaneously, after confirming the connection state of the connection parts 5 and 5 for vertical connection first. Then, since the connecting operation of the connecting portions 3 and 3 for horizontal connection can be started, the workability is good, and the connecting convex portion 5a and the connecting concave portion 5b which have started the connection first serve as a guide, and the next connecting convex portion The connection between the portion 3a and the connection recess 3b is performed smoothly.
In addition, it becomes possible to connect more smoothly by making the front-end | tip of the connection convex part 5a for perpendicular | vertical connection into the taper shape and the round shape of a taper.

また、図4に示すように、充填部材Aと、その充填部材Aと水平方向に隣接する充填部材Bと、その充填部材Bの上方に位置する充填部材Cが既に連結された状態において、新たに充填部材Dを充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材Cの隣に連結する際(充填部材10,10の水平盤部1,1の水平面同士を合わせて連結する際)は、鉛直方向の連結(充填部材Aと充填部材Dの連結)が、水平方向の連結(充填部材Cと充填部材Dの連結)よりも遅れて開始するようになっている。これも上記と同様に、充填部材10,10の水平連結用の連結部3(3a),3(3b)間の距離D3と、充填部材10,10の鉛直連結用の連結部4(4a),4(4b)間の距離D4を異なるように形成して、水平連結用の連結部3,3と鉛直連結用の連結部4,4の連結開始時期をずらしたもので、水平連結用の連結部3,3間の距離D3を、鉛直連結用の連結部4,4間の距離D4よりも短くしている(D3<D4)。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the state where the filling member A, the filling member B adjacent to the filling member A in the horizontal direction, and the filling member C located above the filling member B are already connected, When the filling member D is connected to the upper side of the filling member A and next to the filling member C (when the horizontal surfaces of the horizontal plate portions 1 and 1 of the filling members 10 and 10 are connected together), The connection (connection of the filling member A and the filling member D) is started later than the connection in the horizontal direction (connection of the filling member C and the filling member D). Similarly to the above, the distance D3 between the connecting portions 3 (3a), 3 (3b) for the horizontal connection of the filling members 10, 10 and the connecting portion 4 (4a) for the vertical connection of the filling members 10, 10 are also used. , 4 (4b) are formed to have different distances D4, and the connection start times of the connecting portions 3 and 3 for horizontal connection and the connecting portions 4 and 4 for vertical connection are shifted. The distance D3 between the connecting portions 3 and 3 is shorter than the distance D4 between the connecting portions 4 and 4 for vertical connection (D3 <D4).

このように、水平連結用の連結部3,3間の距離D3を鉛直連結用の連結部4,4間の距離D4よりも短くすることで、上記のように、充填部材A,B,Cが連結された状態において、新たな充填部材Dを充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材Cの隣に連結しようとすると、図5に示すように、先に充填部材Dの水平連結用の連結凸部3aと充填部材Cの水平連結用の連結凹部3bが連結を開始する。充填部材Dの水平連結用の連結凸部3aと充填部材Cの水平連結用の連結凹部3bの連結が開始されると、次いで、鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4bの連結が開始する。このように、水平連結用の連結部3,3と鉛直連結用の連結部4,4が同時に連結を始めないので、先ずは水平連結用の連結部3,3の連結状態を確認してから、次いで鉛直連結用の連結部4,4の連結作業を始められるので施工性がよく、また、先に連結を開始した連結凸部3aと連結凹部3bがガイドの役割を果たし、次の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4bの連結がスムーズに行われる。
尚、この鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aの先端形状も、前述した鉛直連結用の連結凸部5aと同様に、先窄まりのテーパー形状やアール形状にすると、よりスムーズに連結できるようになるので好ましい。
Thus, by making the distance D3 between the connecting portions 3 and 3 for horizontal connection shorter than the distance D4 between the connecting portions 4 and 4 for vertical connection, as described above, the filling members A, B, C When the new filling member D is connected to the upper side of the filling member A and next to the filling member C in the state where the two are connected, as shown in FIG. The connection recess 3b for horizontal connection between the protrusion 3a and the filling member C starts connection. When the connection between the connecting convex portion 3a for horizontal connection of the filling member D and the connecting concave portion 3b for horizontal connection of the filling member C is started, the connection between the connecting convex portion 4a for vertical connection and the connecting concave portion 4b is then started. To do. Thus, since the connection parts 3 and 3 for horizontal connection and the connection parts 4 and 4 for vertical connection do not start connection simultaneously, after confirming the connection state of the connection parts 3 and 3 for horizontal connection first. Then, since the connecting work of the connecting parts 4 and 4 for vertical connection can be started, the workability is good, and the connecting convex part 3a and the connecting concave part 3b which have started the connection first serve as a guide, and the next connecting convex part The connection between the portion 4a and the connection recess 4b is smoothly performed.
In addition, the tip shape of the connecting convex portion 4a for vertical connection can be connected more smoothly if it has a tapered shape or a rounded shape like the above-described connecting convex portion 5a for vertical connection. Therefore, it is preferable.

上記のように、本発明の地下水槽用充填部材10は、別部材の連結具を用いることなく水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向(上下方向)に配設するだけで、縦横方向及び上下方向に確実に連結される。そして、水平連結用の連結部3,3と鉛直連結用の連結部4,5の連結がずれて始まるため、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽の内部に施工性良く構築することができる。   As described above, the filling member 10 for groundwater tank according to the present invention can be arranged in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal direction) and the vertical direction (vertical direction) without using a separate connecting tool. To be securely connected. And since the connection of the connection parts 3 and 3 for horizontal connection and the connection parts 4 and 5 for vertical connection starts by shifting | deviating, a strong space | gap structure can be constructed | assembled inside a groundwater tank with sufficient workability.

図6は本発明の他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を示す斜視図、図7は同充填部材の部分斜視図で、図8は同充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する態様を示す説明図、図9は同充填部材と斜め方向に隣接する充填部材との連結状態を示す部分側面図である。   FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a filling member for a groundwater tank according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the filling member, and FIG. 8 shows a mode in which the horizontal surfaces of the filling member are connected together. FIG. 9 is a partial side view showing a connected state of the filling member and the filling member adjacent in the oblique direction.

前述した実施形態の地下水槽用充填部材10が、縦横方向及び上下方向に連結することで地下水槽の内部に空隙構造体を構築するものであったが、この実施形態の地下水槽用充填部材11は、縦横方向及び上下方向のみならず隣接する斜め方向の充填部材11とも連結可能にすることで、より強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽内部に構築できるようにしたものである。   Although the filling member 10 for groundwater tanks of embodiment mentioned above connects a vertical-horizontal direction and an up-down direction, a void structure is built in a groundwater tank, The filling member 11 for groundwater tanks of this embodiment is used. Is capable of being connected not only to the vertical and horizontal directions and the vertical direction but also to the adjacent oblique filling members 11 so that a stronger void structure can be built inside the underground water tank.

即ち、この地下水槽用充填部材11は、図6に示すように、水平盤部1の各コーナーを挟んだ両側の側面に、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材11の水平盤部1と連結するためのL字状の連結凸部6aと、斜め方向に隣接する際にL字状との干渉を避けるための凹部7が1つずつ、水平盤部1の四周側面全体では合計4つずつ形成されており、斜め方向に隣接する充填部材11の水平盤部1と連結するための連結凹部6bは、水平盤部1の上面(一方の水平面)、具体的には、水平盤部1の四周枠部1aにおける各連結凸部6aの直前部分の上面に1つずつ、合計4つ形成されている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the ground water tank filling member 11 is connected to the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member 11 that is obliquely adjacent to the side surfaces on both sides of each corner of the horizontal plate portion 1. The L-shaped connecting convex portions 6a and the concave portions 7 for avoiding interference with the L-shape when adjacent to each other in the oblique direction are formed one by one, and a total of four are formed on the entire four circumferential side surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 1. The connecting recess 6b for connecting to the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member 11 adjacent in the oblique direction is an upper surface (one horizontal plane) of the horizontal plate portion 1, specifically, a four-round frame of the horizontal plate portion 1. A total of four are formed, one on the top surface of the portion 1a immediately before each connecting projection 6a.

斜め連結用の連結凸部6aは、図6、図7に示すように、水平盤部1の側面から水平方向に突き出して上方に屈曲するL字状に形成されており、その屈曲部60aの先端が水平盤部1の上方に出ている。そして、斜め連結用の連結凹部6bは、上記屈曲部60aが嵌まり込む長方形の開口を備えた角穴状に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the connecting projection 6a for oblique connection is formed in an L-shape that protrudes in the horizontal direction from the side surface of the horizontal board portion 1 and bends upward. The tip protrudes above the horizontal plate part 1. And the connection recessed part 6b for diagonal connection is formed in the square hole shape provided with the rectangular opening in which the said bending part 60a fits.

上記充填部材11は、図9に示すように、左下の充填部材11の水平盤部1の側面に形成された斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部6aを、水平方向に隣接する右下の充填部材11の水平盤部1に形成された干渉避けの凹部7に収容し、右下の充填部材11の上に上下反転して重ねた右上の充填部材11の水平盤部1に形成された斜め連結用の連結凹部6bに、左下の充填部材11のL字状連結凸部6aの屈曲部60aを下方から嵌め込んで係合させると共に、右上の充填部材11の水平盤部1の側面に形成された斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部6aを、左下の水平盤部1の上に上下反転して重ねた左上の充填部材11の水平盤部1に形成された干渉避けの凹部7に収容し、そのL字状連結凸部6aの屈曲部60aを、左下の充填部材11の水平盤部1に形成された斜め連結用の連結凹部6bに上方から嵌め込んで係合させるだけで、左下の充填部材11と斜め方向に隣接する右上の充填部材11を確実に連結できるようになっている。また、右下の充填部材11と左上の充填部材11も、上記と同様にして斜め方向に連結できるようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the filling member 11 has an L-shaped connection convex portion 6 a for oblique connection formed on the side surface of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the lower left filling member 11. Formed in the horizontal plate portion 1 of the upper right filling member 11 which is accommodated in the concave portion 7 for avoiding interference formed in the horizontal plate portion 1 of the filling member 11 and turned upside down on the lower right filling member 11. The bent portion 60a of the L-shaped connecting convex portion 6a of the lower left filling member 11 is fitted and engaged with the connecting concave portion 6b for oblique connection from the lower side, and on the side surface of the horizontal plate portion 1 of the upper right filling member 11. The formed L-shaped connecting convex portion 6a for oblique connection is vertically inverted and overlapped on the lower left horizontal plate portion 1 and formed in the horizontal plate portion 1 of the upper left filling member 11 to avoid interference 7. The bent portion 60a of the L-shaped connecting convex portion 6a is connected to the horizontal plate portion of the lower left filling member 11. Just engaged is fitted from above to the connecting recess 6b for formed obliquely connected to the, so that the upper right of the filling member 11 adjacent the bottom left of the filler member 11 and the oblique direction can be reliably connected. Also, the lower right filling member 11 and the upper left filling member 11 can be connected in an oblique direction in the same manner as described above.

そして、この充填部材11も、前述した実施形態の充填部材10と同様に、水平方向の連結と鉛直方向の連結と斜め方向の連結の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしている。
即ち、図8に示すように、充填部材Aと、その充填部材Aと左右に隣接する充填部材B及び充填部材Eと、充填部材Bの上方に位置する充填部材Cが既に連結された状態において、新たに充填部材Dを充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材C及び充填部材Eに連結する際(充填部材11,11の水平盤部1,1の水平面同士を合わせて連結する際)において、水平連結用の連結凸部3aと連結凹部3b間の距離D3よりも、鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4b間の距離D4を長くし、更にその鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4b間の距離D4よりも、斜め連結用の連結凸部6aと連結凹部6b間の距離D5を長くしている(D3<D4<D5)。
The filling member 11 is also configured such that the connection start timings of the horizontal connection, the vertical connection, and the oblique connection start with a shift, similarly to the filling member 10 of the above-described embodiment.
That is, as shown in FIG. 8, in the state where the filling member A, the filling member B and the filling member E adjacent to the left and right of the filling member A, and the filling member C located above the filling member B are already connected. When newly connecting the filling member D to the filling member C and the filling member E above the filling member A (when connecting the horizontal surfaces of the horizontal plate portions 1 and 1 of the filling members 11 and 11 together) The distance D4 between the connecting protrusion 4a for vertical connection and the connecting recess 4b is made longer than the distance D3 between the connecting protrusion 3a for horizontal connection and the connecting recess 3b, and the connecting protrusion 4a for vertical connection is further increased. The distance D5 between the connecting convex part 6a for oblique connection and the connecting concave part 6b is made longer than the distance D4 between the connecting concave part 4b (D3 <D4 <D5).

上記のように、各連結部間の距離D3,D4,D5を異なるようにすることで、まず、充填部材Dの水平連結用の連結凸部3aと充填部材Cの水平連結用の連結凹部3bの連結が開始される。充填部材Dの水平連結用の連結凸部3aと充填部材Cの水平連結用の連結凹部3bの連結が開始されると、次いで、充填部材Dの鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと充填部材Aの鉛直連結用の連結凹部4bの連結が開始され、最後に充填部材Dの斜め連結用の連結凸部6aの屈曲部60aと充填部材Eの斜め連結用の連結凹部6bの連結が始まる。
この充填部材11のその他の構成は、前述した図1〜図5に示す充填部材10と同様であるので、同一部材に同一符号を附して説明を省略する。
As described above, by making the distances D3, D4, and D5 between the connecting portions different from each other, first, the connecting projection 3a for horizontally connecting the filling member D and the connecting recess 3b for horizontally connecting the filling member C are used. Concatenation starts. When the connection of the connecting projection 3a for horizontal connection of the filling member D and the connection recess 3b for horizontal connection of the filling member C is started, then the connection projection 4a for vertical connection of the filling member D and the filling member A The connection of the connecting recess 4b for vertical connection is started, and finally, the connection of the bent portion 60a of the connecting protrusion 6a for oblique connection of the filling member D and the connection recess 6b for oblique connection of the filling member E is started.
Since the other structure of this filling member 11 is the same as that of the filling member 10 shown in FIGS. 1-5 mentioned above, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same member and description is abbreviate | omitted.

この実施形態の充填部材11も、各連結部(3,4,6)の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようになっているので、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽内部に施工性良く構築することができ、また、斜め方向の充填部材11,11同士も連結されるので、より強固な空隙構造体を構築できるものである。   The filling member 11 of this embodiment is also configured so that the connection start timings of the respective connecting portions (3, 4, 6) are shifted from each other, so that a strong void structure can be obtained simply by disposing them in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The body can be constructed in the groundwater tank with good workability, and the filling members 11 and 11 in the oblique direction are also connected to each other, so that a stronger void structure can be constructed.

図10は本発明の更に他の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材を示す斜視図、図11は同充填部材の部分斜視図、図12は同充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する態様を示す説明図である。   FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a filling member for a groundwater tank according to still another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view of the filling member, and FIG. 12 is a view in which the horizontal surfaces of the filling member are connected together. It is explanatory drawing shown.

この地下水槽用充填部材12は、図10に示すように、水平盤部1のコーナーを挟んだ両側の側面に、前述した充填部材10の水平連結用の連結凸部3aに代えて水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aが形成されたものである。そして、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aの直前に位置する水平盤部1の上面には、斜め連結用の連結凹部8bが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 10, the ground water tank filling member 12 is used for horizontal connection instead of the above-described connecting projections 3 a for horizontal connection of the filling member 10 on both side surfaces sandwiching the corner of the horizontal board portion 1. The connecting convex portion 8a for oblique connection is formed. Further, a connecting concave portion 8b for oblique connection is formed on the upper surface of the horizontal platen portion 1 positioned immediately before the connecting convex portion 8a for oblique connection that also serves as horizontal connection.

この水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aは、図11に示すように、前述した充填部材11の斜め連結用のL字状連結凸部6aの先端部の幅を基端部の幅よりも広く形成して蟻ほぞ状としたものであり、斜め連結用の連結凹部8bは、この屈曲部80aが嵌まり込む長方形の開口を備えた角穴状に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 11, the connecting projection 8 a for the diagonal connection also serves as the width of the base end portion of the front end portion of the L-shaped connection projection 6 a for the oblique connection of the filling member 11. The connecting recess 8b for oblique connection is formed in a square hole shape having a rectangular opening into which the bent portion 80a is fitted.

上記充填部材12も、水平方向(縦横方向)及び鉛直方向(上下方向)に配設するだけで、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aが、水平方向に隣り合う充填部材12の水平連結用の連結凹部3bに嵌合すると共に、斜め下に位置する充填部材12の斜め連結用の連結凹部8bに上記連結凸部8aの屈曲部80aが嵌まり込んで係合し、水平方向と斜め方向にそれぞれ隣接する充填部材12同士が連結される。   The above-mentioned filling member 12 is also arranged in the horizontal direction (vertical and horizontal directions) and the vertical direction (vertical direction), so that the connecting projections 8a for diagonal connection also serve as horizontal connections of the filling members 12 adjacent in the horizontal direction. The bent portion 80a of the connecting convex portion 8a is fitted into and engaged with the connecting concave portion 8b for oblique connection of the filling member 12 located obliquely below, while fitting into the connecting concave portion 3b for connection, and the horizontal direction. The filling members 12 adjacent in the oblique direction are connected to each other.

この充填部材12も、前述した実施形態の充填部材11と同様に、水平方向の連結と鉛直方向の連結と斜め方向の連結の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしたものである。
図12に示すように、充填部材Aと、その充填部材Aと左右に隣接する充填部材B及び充填部材Eと、充填部材Bの上方に位置する充填部材Cが既に連結された状態において、新たに充填部材Dを充填部材Aの上方であって充填部材C及び充填部材Eに連結する際(充填部材12,12の水平盤部1,1の水平面同士を合わせて連結する際)において、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aと水平連結用の連結凹部3b間の距離D6よりも、鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4b間の距離D4を長くし、更にその鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと連結凹部4b間の距離D4よりも、水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aと斜め連結用の開口部8b間の距離D7を長くしている(D6<D4<D7)。
Similarly to the filling member 11 of the above-described embodiment, the filling member 12 is also configured such that the connection start timings of the horizontal connection, the vertical connection, and the diagonal connection are shifted.
As shown in FIG. 12, in the state where the filling member A, the filling member B and the filling member E adjacent to the left and right of the filling member A, and the filling member C located above the filling member B are already connected, When the filling member D is connected to the filling member C and the filling member E above the filling member A (when the horizontal surfaces of the horizontal plate portions 1 and 1 of the filling members 12 and 12 are connected together), The distance D4 between the connecting convex part 4a for vertical connection and the connecting concave part 4b is made longer than the distance D6 between the connecting convex part 8a for connecting diagonally and the connecting concave part 3b for horizontal connection, and the vertical connection thereof. The distance D7 between the connecting convex portion 8a for diagonal connection and the opening 8b for diagonal connection is longer than the distance D4 between the connecting convex portion 4a and the connecting concave portion 4b (D6 <D4). <D7).

上記のように、各連結部間の距離D6,D4,D7を異なるようにすることで、まず、充填部材Dの水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aと充填部材Cの連結凹部3bの連結が開始される。充填部材Dの連結凸部8aと充填部材Cの連結凹部3bの連結が開始されると、次いで、充填部材Dの鉛直連結用の連結凸部4aと充填部材Aの鉛直連結用の連結凹部4bの連結が開始され、最後に充填部材Dの水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部8aの屈曲部80aと充填部材Eの斜め連結用の連結凹部8bの連結が始まる。
この充填部材11のその他の構成は、前述した図1〜図5に示す充填部材10と同様であるので、同一部材に同一符号を附して説明を省略する。
As described above, by making the distances D6, D4, and D7 between the connecting portions different from each other, first, the connecting projection 8a for the diagonal connection and the horizontal connection of the filling member D and the connection recess 3b of the filling member C are used. Concatenation starts. When the connection between the connecting convex portion 8a of the filling member D and the connecting concave portion 3b of the filling member C is started, the connecting convex portion 4a for the vertical connection of the filling member D and the connecting concave portion 4b for the vertical connection of the filling member A are then performed. Finally, the connection between the bent portion 80a of the connecting projection 8a for the diagonal connection and the connecting recess 8b for the oblique connection of the filling member E is started.
Since the other structure of this filling member 11 is the same as that of the filling member 10 shown in FIGS. 1-5 mentioned above, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same member and description is abbreviate | omitted.

この実施形態の充填部材12も、別部材の連結具を用いることなく、水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設するだけで、強固な空隙構造体を地下水槽内部に施工性良く構築することができる。また、斜め連結用の連結凸部や連結凹部が不要となり、水平盤部1の側面に形成される連結凹部の数を減らすことができるので、水平盤部1の強度低下を抑制することができ、嵌合させる連結凸部と連結凹部の数が減少する分だけ施工性も更に向上することになる。   The filling member 12 of this embodiment can also construct a strong void structure in the groundwater tank with good workability simply by disposing it in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction without using a separate connector. Moreover, since the connection convex part and connection recessed part for diagonal connection become unnecessary, and the number of connection recessed parts formed in the side surface of the horizontal board part 1 can be reduced, the strength reduction of the horizontal board part 1 can be suppressed. As a result, the workability is further improved by the reduction in the number of connecting convex portions and connecting concave portions to be fitted.

以上の実施形態に係る地下水槽用充填部材10,11,12はいずれも、同方向の連結部(例えば水平連結用の連結部3,3)と異方向の連結部(例えば鉛直連結用の連結部4,4又は連結部5,5)の連結開始時期をずらせたものであるが、同方向の連結部の連結開始時期をずらせたりしてもよい。   As for the filling member 10,11,12 for groundwater tanks concerning the above embodiment, all are the connection part (for example, connection part 3 and 3 for horizontal connection) and the connection part (for example, connection for vertical connection) of a different direction. Although the connection start time of the parts 4 and 4 or the connection parts 5 and 5) is shifted, the connection start time of the connection part in the same direction may be shifted.

即ち、前述した実施形態の充填部材10では、水平盤部1の側面に合計4つの水平連結用の連結凸部3aが形成されており、その厚みは水平盤部1の厚みの約半分になっているが、更にその厚みを薄くしたり、或いは水平盤部1の厚みと同じにしたりすることで、水平方向の連結開始時期をずらせることも可能である。   That is, in the filling member 10 of the above-described embodiment, a total of four connecting projections 3 a for horizontal connection are formed on the side surface of the horizontal plate portion 1, and the thickness thereof is about half of the thickness of the horizontal plate portion 1. However, it is also possible to shift the connection start time in the horizontal direction by further reducing the thickness, or by making it the same as the thickness of the horizontal board portion 1.

同様に、水平盤部1に設けられた鉛直連結用の4つの連結凸部4aの突出長を別々の長さにしたり、脚部2の先端面に設けられた鉛直連結用の4つの連結凸部5aの長さを異なるようにすることで、鉛直方向の連結開始時期をずらせることもできる。   Similarly, the protrusion lengths of the four connection protrusions 4a for vertical connection provided on the horizontal platen 1 are set to different lengths, or four connection protrusions for vertical connection provided on the front end surface of the leg part 2 are used. By making the length of the part 5a different, the connection start time in the vertical direction can be shifted.

上記のような同方向の連結部の連結開始時期をずらせた充填部材は、例えば、充填部材を水平方向に配設して、充填部材同士が既に平面視略コ字形に連結されている状態において、そのコ字形の空隙部に新たな充填部材を配設して平面視が長方形の空隙構造体を構築する際に、水平方向の連結開始時期をずらせることで水平方向の連結作業性が向上する。   The filling member in which the connection start timing of the connecting portions in the same direction as described above is shifted, for example, in a state where the filling members are arranged in the horizontal direction and the filling members are already connected in a substantially U shape in plan view. When installing a new filling member in the U-shaped gap and constructing a gap structure with a rectangular plan view, the horizontal connection start time is shifted to improve horizontal connection workability. To do.

10,11,12 地下水槽用充填部材
1 水平盤部
1a 四周枠部
1b 格子部
1c 閉塞部
2 脚部
3 連結部(水平連結用)
3a 連結凸部
3b 連結凹部
4 連結部(鉛直連結用)
4a 連結凸部
4b 連結凹部
5 連結部(鉛直連結用)
5a 連結凸部
5b 連結凹部
6a 連結凸部(斜め連結用)
60a 屈曲部
6b 連結凹部
7 凹部
8a 連結凸部(水平連結兼用の斜め連結用)
8b 連結凹部
D1 脚部の先端に設けられた鉛直連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部間の距離
D2 水平盤部の側面に設けられた水平連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部間の距離
D3 水平盤部の側面に設けられた水平連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部間の距離
D4 水平盤部の上面に設けられた鉛直連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部間の距離
D5 水平盤部の側面に設けられた斜め連結用の連結凸部と連結凹部間の距離
D6 水平盤部の側面に設けられた水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部と水平連結用の連結凹部間の距離
D7 水平盤部の側面に設けられた水平連結兼用の斜め連結用の連結凸部と斜め連結用の連結凹部間の距離
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10, 11, 12 Filling member for groundwater tank 1 Horizontal board part 1a Four-frame part 1b Lattice part 1c Closure part 2 Leg part 3 Connection part (for horizontal connection)
3a connection convex part 3b connection concave part 4 connection part (for vertical connection)
4a Connection convex part 4b Connection concave part 5 Connection part (for vertical connection)
5a Connection convex part 5b Connection concave part 6a Connection convex part (for diagonal connection)
60a Bent part 6b Connection concave part 7 Concave part 8a Connection convex part (for diagonal connection and horizontal connection)
8b Connection concave part D1 Distance between the connection convex part for vertical connection provided at the tip of the leg part and the connection concave part D2 Distance between the connection convex part for horizontal connection provided on the side surface of the horizontal board part and the connection concave part D3 Horizontal The distance between the connecting convex part for horizontal connection provided on the side surface of the board part and the connecting concave part D4 The distance between the connecting convex part for vertical connection provided on the upper face of the horizontal board part and the connecting concave part D5 The side face of the horizontal board part D6 Distance between the connecting convex part for connecting diagonally and the connecting concave part D6 Distance between the connecting convex part for connecting diagonally and also connecting horizontal concave part provided on the side surface of the horizontal plate part D7 Horizontal The distance between the connecting convex part for oblique connection and the connecting concave part for oblique connection provided on the side of the board part

Claims (4)

水平方向及び鉛直方向に配設されて地下水槽の内部の空隙構造体を形成する充填部材であって、
上記充填部材には、隣接する充填部材と連結するための、連結凸部又は/及び連結凹部からなる連結部が2つ以上一体に設けられていて、
一つの充填部材を、隣接する別の充填部材に連結する際、一つの充填部材と別の充填部材にそれぞれ2つ以上設けられている連結部の各連結部間の距離を異なるようにすることで、各連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしたことを特徴とする地下水槽用充填部材。
A filling member that is arranged in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction to form a void structure inside the underground water tank,
The filling member is integrally provided with two or more connecting parts composed of a connecting convex part or / and a connecting concave part for connecting with an adjacent filling member,
When one filling member is connected to another adjacent filling member, the distance between each connecting portion of two or more connecting portions provided in one filling member and another filling member should be different. And the filling member for underground water tanks which made it start so that the connection start time of each connection part shifted | deviated.
上記充填部材が、側面同士が合わされて水平方向に配設されると共に、水平面同士が合わされるか、又は、充填部材の一方の水平面同士及び充填部材の他方の水平面から突き出す脚部の先端同士が合わされて、鉛直方向に配設されるものであり、充填部材には、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材と連結するための水平方向連結用の連結部と、鉛直方向に重ね合わされる充填部材と連結するための鉛直方向連結用の連結部の少なくとも2つ以上の連結部が一体に設けられていて、充填部材を、水平方向の充填部材と鉛直方向の充填部材に同時に連結する際、水平方向連結用の連結部間の距離と鉛直方向連結用の連結部間の距離を異なるようにすることで、水平方向と鉛直方向の連結部の連結開始時期がずれて始まるようにしたことを特徴とする地下水槽用充填部材。   The filling members are arranged in the horizontal direction with the side surfaces aligned, and the horizontal surfaces are combined, or the ends of the leg portions protruding from one horizontal surface of the filling member and the other horizontal surface of the filling member are The filling member is arranged in the vertical direction. The filling member is connected to a connecting portion for connecting in the horizontal direction to the filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction and to the filling member overlapped in the vertical direction. When connecting the filling member to the horizontal filling member and the vertical filling member at the same time, at least two or more of the connecting portions for connecting in the vertical direction are integrally provided. The connection start time of the horizontal and vertical connection parts starts to be shifted by making the distance between the connection parts for the vertical and the distance between the connection parts for the vertical connection different. Earth Water tank for filling member. 上記充填部材が、水平盤部と水平盤部の一方の水平面から突き出す脚部を備えたものであり、水平盤部の側面に、水平方向連結用の連結部が形成されていると共に、水平盤部の水平面及び脚部の先端面に、鉛直方向連結用の連結部がそれぞれ形成されていて、充填部材の水平面同士を合わせて連結する際は、水平方向の連結が鉛直方向の連結よりも先に始まり、充填部材の脚部の先端同士を合わせて連結する際は、水平方向の連結が鉛直方向の連結よりも遅れて始まるように、水平方向連結用の連結部と鉛直方向連結用の連結部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の地下水槽用充填部材。   The filling member is provided with a leg portion protruding from one horizontal surface of the horizontal plate portion and the horizontal plate portion, and a connecting portion for horizontal connection is formed on a side surface of the horizontal plate portion, and the horizontal plate Connecting portions for connecting in the vertical direction are respectively formed on the horizontal surface of the portion and the front end surface of the leg portion, and when connecting the horizontal surfaces of the filling members together, the horizontal connection is ahead of the vertical connection. When connecting the tips of the leg portions of the filling member together, the connecting portion for horizontal connection and the connecting portion for vertical connection are set so that the horizontal connection starts later than the vertical connection. The filling member for groundwater tanks according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a portion is formed. 上記充填部材の水平盤部の側面に、水平方向に隣合わせの充填部材の水平盤部の上又は下に重ねられる充填部材の水平盤部と連結するための斜め連結用の連結部が一体に設けられていて、該斜め連結用の連結部の連結開始時期が、水平方向連結用の連結部の連結開始時期及び鉛直方向連結用の連結部の連結開始時期とずれて始まるように、斜め連結用の連結部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載の地下水槽用充填部材。   On the side surface of the horizontal plate portion of the filling member, there is integrally provided a connecting portion for oblique connection for connecting with the horizontal plate portion of the filling member that is superimposed on or below the horizontal plate portion of the filling member adjacent in the horizontal direction. And the connection start time of the connection part for the diagonal connection is shifted from the connection start time of the connection part for the horizontal connection and the connection start time of the connection part for the vertical connection. The ground water tank filling member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a connecting portion is formed.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003034970A (en) * 2001-07-23 2003-02-07 Ebata Kk Rainwater storage/storage and infiltration tank
JP2003313904A (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-06 Shinichiro Hayashi Assembly member
JP2007297803A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Takiron Co Ltd Filler for underground water tank
JP2007321388A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-13 Takiron Co Ltd Filler for groundwater tank
US20120255624A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2012-10-11 James Canney Drainage body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003034970A (en) * 2001-07-23 2003-02-07 Ebata Kk Rainwater storage/storage and infiltration tank
JP2003313904A (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-06 Shinichiro Hayashi Assembly member
JP2007297803A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Takiron Co Ltd Filler for underground water tank
JP2007321388A (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-13 Takiron Co Ltd Filler for groundwater tank
US20120255624A1 (en) * 2009-10-05 2012-10-11 James Canney Drainage body

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