JP2003313904A - Assembly member - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide assembly members capable of integrally connecting the assembly members without using any joint. <P>SOLUTION: The assembly members capable of forming a structural body by vertically and horizontally connecting them respectively have a female joint and a male joint on the surfaces connecting to each other when the assembly members are connected, and the assembly members are constituted by enabling the male joint mounted on either one of the surfaces to be eliminated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembling member for forming a tank space for storing or infiltrating rainwater or for assembling a laminate. 2. Description of the Related Art A storage infiltration tank in which a storage space is provided with a plastic assembly member in an underground part for controlling rainwater outflow has become widespread. It has also been proposed to be assembled on soft ground and used as a lightweight embankment or as a core material for temporary structures for events. FIG. 5 shows an example of such an assembling member and a connecting joint to be used. These are assembled while being connected and fixed using several types of joints having a shape and a size corresponding to a connecting portion. However, in order to connect the assembly members to each other, different joints for assembling in the vertical and horizontal directions are required depending on the shape of the assembly members. When the above-mentioned assembly member is used, for example, as a storage and infiltration tank for rainwater, the joint is used for the purpose of keeping the structure formed by the assembly member integrally during its construction, and for the purpose of maintaining the strength of the structure. Not used for. Therefore, there has been a demand for a means for connecting and fixing each other without a joint, even if the connection strength is weak. An object of the present invention is to provide an assembling member capable of integrally connecting assembling members without using a joint. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to an assembling member capable of forming a structure by being connected up, down, left, and right. An assembly member wherein a joint is provided, and a male joint provided on any one of the surfaces is configured to be removable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are conceptual views showing an assembly member of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing the shape of a male joint provided at the bottom of the assembly member. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state where the assembly members of FIG. 1 are stacked. FIG. 5 shows an example of a conventional assembly member and joint. The assembling member shown in FIG. 1 is in the form of a container having a square upper frame and a bottom surface parallel to the upper frame. Recessed female joints 4
A pair is provided. Further, a male joint hanging down from the upper side of the side of the upper frame is provided with a male joint hanging down from the upper side, and a female joint rising from the bottom is provided at the other adjacent side. The shape and quantity of the male joint and the female joint are not limited to those shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows an example of a male joint provided on the bottom or the upper frame. FIG. 3a is a plan view. The male joint shown in FIG. 3A has a quadrangular outer shape, and the bottom on the long side is cut away, and the bottom on the short side is cut away and narrowed leaving a part thereof. When the assembly member having the male joint is connected to form a structure, and when the surface of the assembly member having the male joint becomes a structure, when the surface directly contacts the floor surface on which the structure is provided, the male joint is used. Is cut at the narrowed portion due to the weight applied from above, and the surface provided with the joint becomes flat. For this reason, even when the male joint is in direct contact with the floor, the level of the entire structure is maintained. In this case, one side of the male joint may be thinned instead of the two sides. FIG. 3b is a sectional view. The male joint shown in FIG. 3b is provided with a bellows at its bottom and depressed. Therefore, when a force is directly applied to the upper portion of the male joint, the entire male joint is depressed, and the surface on which the joint is provided becomes flat. The function of removing the male joint provided in the assembly member of the present invention refers to a function of flattening the connection surface by a force applied to the upper part of the male joint due to cutting, depression, or the like. The shape of the joint is not limited to a circle or a rectangle, and can be set arbitrarily in consideration of the shape of the assembly member and the space allowed for the structure in which the assembly member is assembled. The assembling member shown in FIG. 2 comprises a square disk portion and a conical cylindrical portion opened in the disk portion. Four pairs of female joints are provided at positions symmetrical to each other. Further, a male joint projecting horizontally is provided on an adjacent side of the side surface of the board, and a female joint comprising a concave portion is provided on the other adjacent side. The shape and quantity of the male joint and the female joint are not limited to those shown in FIG. The function of the male joint provided at the bottom of the cylinder and / or at the top of the board is as described above. FIG. 4 shows an example in which a structure is formed by using the assembling member configured as shown in FIG. When the position of the assembly member located at the bottom of the structure is as shown in FIG. 4, the male joint provided on the bottom surface is dropped or depressed, so that the entire structure can be kept horizontal. Even when the positional relationship between the lowermost assembly members is reversed, the same effect can be obtained by making it possible to remove the male joint provided on the upper frame. The same applies to the case where the assembly member shown in FIG. 1 is used. Assuming the positional relationship of the lowermost assembly member of the building, one or both of the male joints provided on the bottom surface and the upper surface of the assembly member can be removed. If necessary, the male joint can be removed from the joint connected in the lateral direction. According to the present invention, as described above, since a removable male joint is provided on the assembly member, the assembly can be performed without using a joint other than the assembly member.
In addition, the structure obtained by assembling the assembly members can be kept horizontal.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an assembly member of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing another assembly member of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing the shape of a male joint provided at the bottom of the assembly member. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the assembly members of FIG. 1 are stacked. FIG. 5 shows an example of a conventional assembly member and joint. [Description of Signs] 1 Upper frame 2 Bottom part 3 Male part 4 Female part 5 Board part 6 Tubular part

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Claims (1)

Claims: 1. An assembling member capable of forming a structure by being connected up, down, left, and right, wherein a male joint and a female joint are respectively provided on surfaces which are in contact with each other when the assembling members are connected, and An assembly member characterized in that a male joint provided on any one of the surfaces is configured to be removable.