JP2014005647A - Horizontal screen device - Google Patents

Horizontal screen device Download PDF

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JP2014005647A
JP2014005647A JP2012141962A JP2012141962A JP2014005647A JP 2014005647 A JP2014005647 A JP 2014005647A JP 2012141962 A JP2012141962 A JP 2012141962A JP 2012141962 A JP2012141962 A JP 2012141962A JP 2014005647 A JP2014005647 A JP 2014005647A
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latch
screen
receiver
latch receiver
guide
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JP5698708B2 (en
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Kazutaka Tsuji
和孝 辻
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Seiki Jyuko Co Ltd
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Seiki Jyuko Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a horizontal screen device having a latch mechanism between a movable stile and a receiving stile to which the movable stile abuts for smoothly performing the engagement operation of a latch with a latch receiver.SOLUTION: A guide mechanism is disposed between a stile material 11 formed with a latch 30 which abuts when a screen 6 is spread and a stile material 12 formed with a latch receiver 40 for guiding a hook section 31 of the latch to an engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver when the latch is joined with the latch receiver. In the latch, a guide board 32 following the outer surface of the stile material 11 is disposed that extends in a vertical direction with an engagement interval with a receiving hook section 44 interposed at the base of the hook section. A faceplate 43 of the port section of the engagement hole of the latch receiver is formed with bank sections configured to project toward the stile material 11, and abut to the stile material 11 at both sides of the guide board when the latch is engaged with the latch receiver thereby suppressing the latch receiver or the like from being brought into contact with the guide board.

Description

本発明は、スクリーン枠にガイドさせた可動框により開閉操作可能なスクリーンをスプリングの付勢力で収納するようにした横引きスクリーン装置に関するものであり、さらに具体的には、可動框と受け框との間に設けるラッチ機構を改良し、スクリーン枠に対する可動框のロック及びその解除を容易にした横引きスクリーン装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a horizontal pulling screen device in which a screen that can be opened and closed by a movable rod guided by a screen frame is stored by a biasing force of a spring, and more specifically, a movable rod and a receiving rod. This invention relates to a horizontal pulling screen device in which the latch mechanism provided between the two is improved, and the movable rod is easily locked and released from the screen frame.

従来から、防虫や遮光、目隠し、断熱、装飾等を目的とした横引きスクリーン装置において、上下の横枠に沿って摺動可能な可動框と、可動框によって開閉操作されるスクリーンとを有し、スクリーンの巻取軸にスプリングを内蔵することで該スクリーンの収納方向にばね付勢され、それによって、巻取軸にスクリーンを巻取り可能に構成された自動収納式が一般的に知られている。   Conventionally, in a horizontal screen device for the purpose of insect-proofing, light-shielding, blindfolding, heat insulation, decoration, etc., it has a movable rod that can slide along the upper and lower horizontal frames, and a screen that can be opened and closed by the movable rod. In general, a self-contained type in which a spring is built in the screen winding shaft so that the screen is urged in the storage direction of the screen, and the screen can be wound on the winding shaft is generally known. Yes.

このような自動収納式の横引きスクリーン装置は、スクリーンを展張してこれを全展張状態で位置保持する為に、可動框が当接する受け框又は他の可動框との間にラッチ機構を備えている。このラッチ機構としては、例えば、特許文献1に開示されているように、スクリーン取付枠部10に対向して配設された戸当り枠12に設けたラッチ35と、スクリーン取付枠部10の前面部に設けたハンガー39とからなるのが通例である。そして、スクリーン2を展張する際には、スクリーン取付枠部10を戸当り枠12までスライド移動させることにより、ハンガー39の開口38にラッチ35の係合部36が入り込み、その先端が開口38の縁部においてハンガー39に引っ掛かることによりロック状態になる。   Such an automatically retractable horizontal pulling screen device is provided with a latch mechanism between a receiving rod with which the movable rod contacts or another movable rod in order to extend the screen and hold the position in the fully extended state. ing. As this latch mechanism, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a latch 35 provided on a door-to-door frame 12 disposed to face the screen mounting frame 10, and the front surface of the screen mounting frame 10 It is usual to consist of the hanger 39 provided in the part. When the screen 2 is expanded, the engaging portion 36 of the latch 35 enters the opening 38 of the hanger 39 by sliding the screen mounting frame portion 10 to the door stop frame 12, and the tip thereof is the opening 38. By being hooked on the hanger 39 at the edge, a locked state is established.

ところで、スクリーンを上記ロック状態に保持するにあたり、操作者がスクリーンの一面側、例えばスクリーンの室内側にいて、スクリーン取付枠部10を戸当り枠12側に操作すると、スクリーン取付枠部10にそれを戸当り枠12側に押す力を与える一方で、少なからず、スクリーン取付枠部10を他面側である室外側に対しても押圧することになって、スクリーン取付枠部10に対してはその方向の分力が作用することになる。そうすると、スクリーン取付枠部10は、上下のスライドガイド枠部15,16にガイドされて移動が制限されているために極端なズレ動きはないものの、スライドガイド枠部15,16との間にある程度の隙間があるから、少なくともその隙間の分だけスクリーン取付枠部10が上記他面側に偏倚することになる。   By the way, in order to hold the screen in the locked state, if the operator is on one side of the screen, for example, the room interior side of the screen, and operates the screen mounting frame 10 toward the door stop frame 12, the screen mounting frame 10 Is applied not only to the door-to-door frame 12 side but also to the screen-mounting frame portion 10 on the other side. The component force in that direction will act. As a result, the screen mounting frame portion 10 is guided by the upper and lower slide guide frame portions 15 and 16 and restricted in movement, so that there is no extreme displacement movement, but to some extent between the slide guide frame portions 15 and 16. Therefore, the screen mounting frame portion 10 is biased to the other surface side by at least the gap.

そのため、上記特許文献1に開示されているような横引きスクリーン装置では、スクリーン2を展張方向に移動させて上記ロック状態にする際に、スクリーン取付枠部10がスクリーン2の操作者がいる面側とは反対面側に押され、ラッチ35とハンガー39との位置がスクリーンの表裏面方向にずれてしまい、ラッチ35の掛かりが悪くなってしまう不都合があった。スクリーン取付枠部10を手前側(上記操作者側)に引いて、ラッチ35とハンガー39の開口38との位置を考慮しながらスライド移動させれば、上述した問題は解消されるが、誰もがその移動操作に慣れるようにするのには困難性がある。   Therefore, in the horizontal screen device as disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the screen 2 is moved in the extending direction to be in the locked state, the screen mounting frame 10 is a surface on which the operator of the screen 2 is located. As a result, the latch 35 and the hanger 39 are displaced in the direction of the front and back surfaces of the screen, and the latch 35 is not easily hooked. If the screen mounting frame 10 is pulled toward the front side (the operator side) and slid and moved while considering the position of the latch 35 and the opening 38 of the hanger 39, the above-mentioned problem is solved. There are difficulties in getting used to the movement.

特開2011−80274号公報JP 2011-80274 A

本発明の技術的課題は、可動框が当接する受け框又は他の可動框との間にラッチ機構を備えた横引きスクリーン装置において、可動框がスクリーンの展張操作に伴ってスクリーンの表裏面方向にずれ動くような場合でも、ラッチ受けに対するラッチの係合動作が確実で、しかも、スムーズに行えるようにした横引きスクリーン装置を提供することにある。   The technical problem of the present invention is that, in a horizontal screen device provided with a latch mechanism between a receiving rod with which the movable rod abuts or another movable rod, the movable rod moves in the front and back direction of the screen as the screen is extended. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a horizontal screen device that can reliably engage the latch with the latch receiver and can smoothly perform the operation even when the latch screen moves.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明はによれば、建物開口部に取り付けられるスクリーン枠と、該スクリーン枠の横枠にガイドされて摺動する可動框と、該可動框によって開閉操作されるスクリーンとを有し、上記可動框と、スクリーンを展張したときに該可動框が当接する受け框又は他の可動框との間に、鉤部を有するラッチと該鉤部が係合される係合孔を有するラッチ受けとから成るラッチ機構を備えた横引きスクリーン装置において、上記スクリーンの展張時に当接する上記一対の框を構成する框材のうちの上記ラッチを設けた一方の框材と、上記ラッチ受けを設けた他方の框材との間に、上記ラッチとラッチ受けとを近接させて接合する際に、ラッチの鉤部をラッチ受けの係合孔に入れるように導くガイド機構が設けられ、上記ラッチは、それを設けた一方の框材に上下に摺動自在に保持されて他方の框材側に向けて突出する突軸部に、先端に向けて次第に先細り形状をなす鉤部を備えると共に、該鉤部の基部にラッチ受けの受鉤部との係合間隙を介在させて上下方向に延設され、ラッチの昇降時に上記一方の框材の外面に沿って摺動するように配設されたガイド板を備え、一方、上記ラッチ受けは、上記ラッチの鉤部が入るラッチ受けの係合孔の口部の下縁に、上記ラッチの鉤部が係合する上記受鉤部を備え、上記ラッチ受けにおける上記係合孔の口部から側方に張り出している表面板に、上記ラッチを備えた框材に向かって突出し、ラッチとラッチ受けとの係合時に該ラッチのガイド板の両側において該框材に当接することにより、上記ガイド板に対してラッチ受け及びそれを設けた框材が接触するのを抑止する土手部を設けていることを特徴とする横引きスクリーン装置が提供される。   In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, a screen frame attached to a building opening, a movable rod guided and slid by a horizontal frame of the screen frame, and a screen opened and closed by the movable rod. And a latch having a hook and an engagement with which the hook is engaged between the movable hook and a receiving hook or other movable hook that the movable hook contacts when the screen is extended. In the horizontal pulling screen device having a latch mechanism comprising a latch receiver having a hole, one of the saddle members provided with the latch among the saddle members constituting the pair of saddle members that come into contact when the screen is extended, and A guide mechanism is provided for guiding the latch collar portion into an engagement hole of the latch receiver when the latch and the latch receiver are joined close to each other and the other collar member provided with the latch receiver. The latch above The protruding shaft portion that is slidably held up and down by one of the ribs provided with the rib and that protrudes toward the other rib side is provided with a flange portion that gradually tapers toward the tip, The base part of the collar part extends in the vertical direction with an engagement gap with the latch part of the latch receiver, and is arranged to slide along the outer surface of the one collar member when the latch is raised and lowered. A guide plate, on the other hand, the latch receiver includes the receiving portion that engages the hook portion of the latch at the lower edge of the opening of the latch receiving hole in which the hook portion of the latch enters, A surface plate projecting laterally from the mouth of the engagement hole in the latch receiver protrudes toward the saddle member provided with the latch, and on both sides of the guide plate of the latch when the latch and the latch receiver are engaged. By abutting against the brazing material, a latch receiver and the guide plate Crosscut screen device is provided, characterized in that rail members provided with a record is provided with a bank portion to prevent the contact of.

本発明に係る横引きスクリーン装置の好ましい実施形態においては、上記ラッチ受けを設けた框材におけるスクリーン張設面の表裏両面側に位置する框側壁間に形成され、スクリーンの展張時に上記ラッチを設けた框材を受け入れる受入凹部を、スクリーン枠の横枠にガイドされて摺動する移動側の框材が上記横枠にガイドされながらもスクリーンの表裏両面側にずれ動く範囲内で受け入れる開口幅を有するものとし、上記ラッチとラッチ受けの接合に際してラッチの鉤部をラッチ受けの係合孔に入れるように導く前記ガイド機構が、上記ラッチ受けにおける係合孔の口部から側方に張り出している表面板の少なくとも一側方の土手部の外側に形成されていて、上記受入凹部内に向けて傾斜するガイド面と、上記ラッチを設けた框材のスクリーンの表裏面側に設けられた框側壁で、該ガイド面に対向する側に位置しているガイド用の框側壁とにより形成され、上記ガイド用の框側壁が上記ラッチ受けの傾斜するガイド面にガイドされ、あるいはガイドされることなく上記ガイド面とそれに対向する框側壁との間の受入凹部に受け入れられたときに、上記ラッチの鉤部の両側面がラッチ受けの係合孔の両内側面のいずれとも接することなく上記ラッチの鉤部が上記係合孔に挿入される寸法関係に設定される。   In a preferred embodiment of the horizontal screen device according to the present invention, the latch is provided between the side walls located on the front and back sides of the screen tensioning surface of the collar material provided with the latch receiver, and the latch is provided when the screen is stretched. The opening width for receiving the receiving recess within the range in which the moving side sliding material guided and slid by the horizontal frame of the screen frame shifts to the front and back sides of the screen while being guided by the horizontal frame. The guide mechanism for guiding the latch flange to enter the latch receiving hole when the latch and the latch receiver are joined protrudes laterally from the mouth of the engaging hole in the latch receiver. A guide surface formed on the outer side of the bank portion on at least one side of the surface plate and inclined toward the inside of the receiving recess, and a screed scissors provided with the latch A guide wall formed on the front and back surfaces of the guide, and formed by a guide side wall located on the side facing the guide surface, wherein the guide side wall is inclined by the latch receiver. Or both sides of the hook of the latch are located in both of the engagement holes of the latch receiver when received in the receiving recess between the guide surface and the opposite side wall of the guide. A dimension relationship is set such that the flange portion of the latch is inserted into the engagement hole without contacting any of the side surfaces.

また、上記横引きスクリーン装置においては、上記ラッチの鉤部の基部の上下に、それぞれ上記ラッチ受けの受鉤部との係合間隙を介在させてガイド板を延設すると共に、上記ラッチ受けにおける係合孔の口部の上下縁に上記ラッチの鉤部が係合する上記受鉤部を備え、上記ラッチ及び上記ラッチ受けからなるラッチ機構が上下に対称な形状をなし、スクリーン装置自体が、該ラッチ機構と共に上下反転状態で使用可能に形成される。   In the horizontal pulling screen device, the guide plate is extended above and below the base portion of the flange portion of the latch with an engagement gap with the receiving portion of the latch receiver, and Provided with the receiving part that engages the hook part of the latch on the upper and lower edges of the mouth part of the engagement hole, the latch and the latch mechanism comprising the latch receiver have a vertically symmetrical shape, the screen device itself, It is formed so that it can be used in the upside down state together with the latch mechanism.

上記構成を有する横引きスクリーン装置においては、ラッチを設けた一方の框材とラッチ受けを設けた他方の框材との間に、それらを近接させて接合する際にラッチの鉤部をラッチ受けの係合孔に入れるように導くガイド機構を設けているので、該ラッチは安定的にラッチ受けの係合孔に導くことができ、しかも、上記ラッチは、框材に上下に摺動自在の突軸部の先端に設けた鉤部の基部に上下方向に向くガイド板を延設し、それがラッチの昇降時に上記一方の框材の外面に沿って摺動するようにして、ラッチの姿勢の安定化を図り、また、上記ラッチの鉤部はラッチ受けの係合孔に嵌入したのちに該係合孔の口部下縁に係合するために下動するが、ラッチ受けにおける係合孔の口部から側方に張り出している表面板に、上記ラッチを備えた框材に向かって突出する土手部を設け、該土手部がラッチとラッチ受けとの係合時に該ラッチのガイド板の両側において框材に当接することにより、上記ガイド板に対してラッチ受け及びそれを設けた框材が接触するのを抑止するようにしているので、上記ガイド板の下動が妨げられるようなことがなく、スムーズにラッチをラッチ受けに係合させることができ、ラッチの離脱時の上動も容易に行うことが可能になる。   In the horizontal screen device having the above-described configuration, the latch hook portion is latched when the first hook member provided with the latch and the other hook member provided with the latch receiver are joined close to each other. Since the guide mechanism that guides it into the engagement hole is provided, the latch can be stably guided to the engagement hole of the latch receiver, and the latch is slidable up and down on the saddle member. At the base of the flange provided at the tip of the projecting shaft, a guide plate that extends in the vertical direction is extended so that it slides along the outer surface of the one flange when the latch is raised and lowered. In addition, the hook of the latch moves down to engage with the lower edge of the mouth of the engagement hole after being fitted into the engagement hole of the latch receiver. The above-mentioned latch is provided on the surface plate that protrudes laterally from the mouth of the A bank portion protruding toward the material is provided, and when the bank portion is engaged with the latch and the latch receiver, the bank plate abuts against the saddle material on both sides of the guide plate of the latch. Since the lower plate is prevented from coming into contact, the lowering of the guide plate is not hindered, and the latch can be smoothly engaged with the latch receiver. It is possible to easily move up the time.

以上に詳述した本発明によれば、可動框が当接する受け框又は他の可動框との間にラッチ機構を備えた横引きスクリーン装置において、可動框がスクリーンの一面側からの操作に伴い他面側に偏倚した場合であっても、該可動框が、ラッチとラッチ受けとの位置が合う正常位置にあるようにしている為、上記ラッチ受けに対するラッチの係合動作をスムーズに行うことができる。   According to the present invention described in detail above, in the horizontal pulling screen device provided with a latch mechanism between the receiving rod contacted by the movable rod or another movable rod, the movable rod is accompanied by an operation from one side of the screen. Even when it is biased to the other surface side, the movable rod is in a normal position where the latch and the latch receiver are aligned, so that the latch can be smoothly engaged with the latch receiver. Can do.

本発明に係る横引きスクリーン装置の実施の一例を概略的に示した正面図である。It is the front view which showed roughly an example of implementation of the horizontal drawing screen apparatus which concerns on this invention. 図1の横断平面図である。It is a cross-sectional plan view of FIG. 可動框の要部拡大横断面図である。It is a principal part expanded horizontal sectional view of a movable rod. 可動框における框材の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the brazing material in a movable rod. 受け框の要部横断面図である。It is a principal part cross-sectional view of a receiving rod. ラッチを有する可動框とラッチ受けを有する受け框の構成を示す要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which shows the structure of the movable rod which has a latch, and the receptacle which has a latch receptacle. (a)及び(b)はラッチ機構の係合の態様を示す要部拡大側断面図であり、(a)は係合前における鉤部が受鉤部を乗り越えて係合する状態、(b)は最終的な係合状態を示すものである。(A) And (b) is a principal part expanded sectional side view which shows the aspect of engagement of a latch mechanism, (a) is the state which the collar part before engagement gets over and receives a collar part, (b) ) Indicates the final engagement state. (a)〜(c)は、ラッチ機構の係合の態様を示す要部拡大部分横断面図であって、(a)は可動框が横枠にガイドされながらも室外側にずれた状態で接合を開始する状態、(b)は可動框におけるガイド用の框側壁がラッチ受けのガイド面にガイドされて該ラッチ受けに係合した状態、(c)は可動框が最も室内側にずれた状態で係合した状態を示すものである。(A)-(c) is a principal part expanded partial cross-sectional view which shows the aspect of engagement of a latch mechanism, Comprising: (a) is in the state which shifted | deviated to the outdoor side, while the movable rod was guided by the horizontal frame. (B) is a state in which joining is started, (b) is a state in which the guide side wall of the movable rod is guided by the guide surface of the latch receiver, and (c) is a state in which the movable rod is displaced most indoors. The state engaged in the state is shown.

図1〜図8は、本発明に係る横引きスクリーン装置の実施の一例を示すものである。
図示した実施例の横引きスクリーン装置1は、建物開口部に取り付けられるスクリーン枠2と、該スクリーン枠2の上下の横枠3,4にガイドされて該横枠3,4に沿って摺動可能な可動框5と、該可動框5によって開閉操作されるスクリーン6とを備え、上記スクリーン枠2は、その左右の縦枠のうちの一方の縦枠を上記スクリーン6の収納枠7とし、他方の縦枠を上記スクリーン6の展張時に可動框5が当接する受け框9として構成している。このスクリーン枠2は、収納枠7と受け框9との上下部を上の横枠3及び下の横枠4によって連結することにより1つのユニットとして構成されたものである。
FIGS. 1-8 shows an example of the implementation of the horizontal-drawing screen apparatus based on this invention.
The horizontal screen apparatus 1 of the illustrated embodiment is guided by a screen frame 2 attached to a building opening, and upper and lower horizontal frames 3 and 4 of the screen frame 2 and slides along the horizontal frames 3 and 4. A movable frame 5 and a screen 6 that is opened and closed by the movable frame 5. The screen frame 2 has one of the left and right vertical frames as a storage frame 7 for the screen 6, The other vertical frame is configured as a receiving rod 9 with which the movable rod 5 abuts when the screen 6 is extended. The screen frame 2 is configured as one unit by connecting the upper and lower portions of the storage frame 7 and the receiving bowl 9 with the upper horizontal frame 3 and the lower horizontal frame 4.

上記スクリーン6の収納枠7は、それを上下の横枠3,4と連結する上下のコーナー部材の内部に、該収納枠7の内側に向く軸支部を備え、該軸支部により、内部にスクリーン6を巻取るための駆動源となるスプリングを内蔵した巻取軸8を回転自在に支持させている。なお、上記スクリーン6は、巻取軸8に巻かれるようにしたロールスクリーンであり、それを巻き戻すことでスクリーン枠2内に展張するようにしているが、このスクリーン6に代えて、一定幅で逆方向に折り畳むことによりアコーディオン状に形成したスクリーンを用い、該スクリーンの収納枠7への収納を、スクリーンに挿通したワイヤー等を介して可動框5に対しスクリーンの折り畳み方向への付勢力を付与するように構成することもできる。   The storage frame 7 of the screen 6 is provided with a shaft support portion facing the inside of the storage frame 7 inside the upper and lower corner members connecting the screen frame 6 to the upper and lower horizontal frames 3, 4. A take-up shaft 8 having a built-in spring serving as a drive source for winding 6 is rotatably supported. The screen 6 is a roll screen that is wound around the winding shaft 8 and is expanded in the screen frame 2 by rewinding it. Using a screen formed in an accordion shape by folding in the reverse direction, the screen is stored in the storage frame 7 by applying a biasing force in the screen folding direction to the movable rod 5 via a wire or the like inserted through the screen. It can also be configured to give.

上記スクリーン6は、防虫に適したネット、遮光性に富んだネットまたはシート、目隠しに適したネットやシート等、用途に応じて適宜の材料で形成される。該スクリーン6はその一端が上記巻取軸8に固定され、該スクリーン6の他端は、図3に示すように、取付部材10を介して可動框5に着脱自在に固定している。該スクリーン6の固定は、可動框5の框材11における上記収納枠7側に形成された上下方向に延びる取付溝11c内に、スクリーン6の一端係止部を挟持する弾性的拡開傾向をもった取付部材10を弾性的に圧嵌させることで行っている。   The screen 6 is formed of an appropriate material depending on the application, such as a net suitable for insect repellent, a net or sheet having a good light shielding property, and a net or sheet suitable for blinding. One end of the screen 6 is fixed to the winding shaft 8, and the other end of the screen 6 is detachably fixed to the movable rod 5 via an attachment member 10 as shown in FIG. 3. The screen 6 is fixed in such a manner that the one end locking portion of the screen 6 is sandwiched in a mounting groove 11c formed in the vertical direction of the storage frame 7 of the collar 11 of the movable rod 5 so as to sandwich the one end locking portion. This is done by elastically press-fitting the mounting member 10.

また、上記可動框5と受け框9との間には、該可動框5を受け框9に保持させてスクリーン6を全展張状態に保つためのラッチ機構を備え、より具体的には、図1、図2及び図6に示しているように、該可動框5に鉤部31を有するラッチ30を設け、受け框9に該鉤部31が係合する係合孔41を備えたラッチ受け40を設けている。
なお、図示の実施例では、スクリーン6を展張したときに上記可動框5が受け框9に当接してラッチ30がラッチ受け40に係合するようにした片開き式のスクリーン装置を示しているが、スクリーン枠2の左右の縦枠に両開きする一対のスクリーンを張設することもでき、この場合には、一方のスクリーンの可動框と他方のスクリーンの可動框との間に、上記ラッチ30とラッチ受け40とから成るラッチ機構を備えることになる。
Further, a latch mechanism is provided between the movable rod 5 and the receiving rod 9 for holding the movable rod 5 on the rod 9 and keeping the screen 6 in a fully extended state. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 6, the movable rod 5 is provided with a latch 30 having a collar 31, and the latch 9 is provided with an engagement hole 41 for engaging the collar 31. 40 is provided.
In the illustrated embodiment, a single-open type screen device is shown in which the movable rod 5 abuts on the receiving rod 9 and the latch 30 engages with the latch receiver 40 when the screen 6 is expanded. However, a pair of open screens can be stretched between the left and right vertical frames of the screen frame 2. In this case, the latch 30 is interposed between the movable rod of one screen and the movable rod of the other screen. And a latch receiver 40 are provided.

上記可動框5は、一定の断面形状を有する長尺な框材11の上下端に、上下横枠3,4にガイドされるエンド部材5a,5bを備えたものとして構成されている。上記框材11は、図3及び図4に示すように、スクリーン6の全展張状態において受け框9に対面する対向面11aを備え、また、該対向面11aの背面側に一対の対向壁11b,11bを突設して、それらの間に前記取付溝11cを形成すると共に、両対向壁11b,11bの外面側に、可動框5の開閉操作に供する一対の手掛け溝11d,11dを、上記框材11の長手方向に沿って設けている。   The movable rod 5 is configured to include end members 5a and 5b guided by the upper and lower horizontal frames 3 and 4 at the upper and lower ends of the long rod 11 having a constant cross-sectional shape. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the saddle member 11 includes a facing surface 11a facing the receiving collar 9 in the fully extended state of the screen 6, and a pair of facing walls 11b on the back side of the facing surface 11a. 11b projectingly, the mounting groove 11c is formed between them, and a pair of handle grooves 11d, 11d for opening and closing the movable rod 5 are provided on the outer surface side of the opposing walls 11b, 11b. It is provided along the longitudinal direction of the brazing material 11.

次に、上記可動框5に設けているラッチ30の構成、及び可動框5の框材11に対する該ラッチ30の組み付け構造について具体的に説明する。
上記ラッチ30は、上記可動框5の框材11に上下方向に摺動自在に保持させたもので、図3及び図6に示すように、該可動框5の框材11内から受け框9側の框材12に向けて突出する板状の突軸部33の外端に、上下及び左右の四面において先端に向けて次第に先細り形状をなす鉤部31を備えると共に、該鉤部31の基部の上下に、ラッチ受け40の受鉤部44との係合間隙34を介在させて上下方向にほぼ同長に延設されたガイド板32を備えている。上記ガイド板32は、図6から分かるように、框材11の外面である前記対向面11aに沿って摺動するように配設され、ラッチ30の昇降時に、該ラッチ30の姿勢を安定化させるものである。なお、上記ガイド板32の幅は、該ガイド板32に連なる鉤部31の基端の幅と略同一寸法に形成されている。
Next, the structure of the latch 30 provided on the movable rod 5 and the assembly structure of the latch 30 to the rod material 11 of the movable rod 5 will be specifically described.
The latch 30 is slidably held in the vertical direction on the rod 11 of the movable rod 5, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the latch 9 is received from within the rod 11 of the movable rod 5. The base portion of the flange portion 31 is provided with a flange portion 31 that gradually tapers toward the tip on the upper and lower and left and right four surfaces at the outer end of the plate-like protruding shaft portion 33 protruding toward the flange member 12 on the side. The guide plate 32 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the latch plate 40 so as to extend in the vertical direction with substantially the same length with the engagement gap 34 between the latch receiver 40 and the receiving portion 44 interposed therebetween. As can be seen from FIG. 6, the guide plate 32 is disposed so as to slide along the facing surface 11 a which is the outer surface of the saddle member 11, and stabilizes the posture of the latch 30 when the latch 30 is raised and lowered. It is something to be made. The width of the guide plate 32 is substantially the same as the width of the base end of the flange portion 31 connected to the guide plate 32.

上記ラッチ30の框材11に対する組み付けは、図3及び図4から分かるように、上記框材11の対向面11aと、その背面側に位置する一対の対向壁11b,11bを突設している面とに、これらの面を貫通する同形のガイド穴14a,14bを穿設し、これらのガイド穴にラッチ30の突軸部33を挿通しているが、上記ガイド穴14a,14bは、板状の突軸部33(図7参照)を挿通できるだけでなく、ラッチ30の上下動を可能にする長さ範囲にわたって設けられている。そして、框材11における一対の対向壁11b,11bに設けた手掛け溝11d,11dに沿って上下に摺動自在の摘み部21,22の操作により、上記ラッチ30を昇降ができるようにしている。上記ラッチ30に設けたガイド板32は、該ラッチ30の昇降時に常に上記対向面11aのガイド穴14aを覆う長さに形成され、外部からガイド穴14aが見えないようにしてデザイン性の改善をも図っている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the assembly of the latch 30 to the saddle member 11 protrudes from the opposing surface 11 a of the saddle member 11 and a pair of opposing walls 11 b and 11 b located on the back side thereof. The guide holes 14a and 14b having the same shape penetrating the surfaces are formed in the surfaces, and the protruding shaft portions 33 of the latch 30 are inserted into the guide holes. The guide holes 14a and 14b In addition to being inserted through the protruding shaft portion 33 (see FIG. 7), it is provided over a length range that allows the latch 30 to move up and down. The latch 30 can be moved up and down by operating the knobs 21 and 22 slidable up and down along the handle grooves 11d and 11d provided on the pair of opposing walls 11b and 11b in the saddle member 11. . The guide plate 32 provided in the latch 30 is formed to have a length that always covers the guide hole 14a of the facing surface 11a when the latch 30 is raised and lowered, and the design is improved so that the guide hole 14a cannot be seen from the outside. We are also planning.

即ち、上記框材11の手掛け溝11d,11dの一方に沿って上下に摺動自在の摘み部21は、図3に示すように、その背面側に係合板24が突設され、該係合板24が、上記框材11における一対の対向壁11b,11bの手掛け溝11d,11d内に穿設したそれらを貫通する穴14c,14dと、上記対向壁11b,11b間に位置する前記ラッチ30の突軸部33に設けた係合孔33aとに挿通したうえで、上記摘み部21とは反対側の対向壁11bから手掛け溝11d内に突出させ、該手掛け溝11dに沿って摺動自在の他方の摘み部22に設けた係止孔22aに挿通し、上記係合板24の先端部に設けた弾片24aを上記係止孔22aの孔縁に弾性的に係止させている。
また、上記手掛け溝11d,11d内に穿設した穴14c,14dについても、該手掛け溝11d,11dに沿って上下摺動自在の摘み部21,22により常に外部から見えないように、該摘み部の上下方向長さを設定し、上記ガイド穴14aを覆うラッチ30のガイド板32と同様に、デザイン性の改善を図っている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, an engaging plate 24 protrudes on the back side of the knob portion 21 slidable up and down along one of the handle grooves 11d and 11d of the saddle member 11, and the engaging plate 24, holes 14c and 14d penetrating through the handle grooves 11d and 11d of the pair of opposing walls 11b and 11b in the saddle member 11, and the latch 30 positioned between the opposing walls 11b and 11b. After being inserted into the engagement hole 33a provided in the projecting shaft portion 33, it is projected into the handle groove 11d from the opposite wall 11b opposite to the knob portion 21, and is slidable along the handle groove 11d. The elastic piece 24a provided at the tip of the engagement plate 24 is elastically locked to the hole edge of the locking hole 22a through the locking hole 22a provided in the other knob 22.
Further, the holes 14c and 14d drilled in the handle grooves 11d and 11d are also prevented from being always seen from the outside by the knob portions 21 and 22 that are vertically slidable along the handle grooves 11d and 11d. The vertical length of the portion is set, and the design is improved as in the case of the guide plate 32 of the latch 30 that covers the guide hole 14a.

次に、上記可動框5がスクリーン6の展張に際して衝当する上記受け框9の構成及び該受け框9に取り付けられるラッチ受け40の構成について説明する。
上記受け框9は、図5及び図6に示すような一定の断面形状を有する長尺の框材12を備え、その上下端をコーナー部材で上下の横枠3,4に連結している。上記受け框9の框材12は、該框材12におけるスクリーン6の張設面の表裏両面側に位置する框側壁17a,17b間に形成されて、該スクリーン6の展張時に上記ラッチ30を設けた可動框5の框材11を受け入れ可能に形成した受入凹部18を備え、該受入凹部18内の中央に上記可動框5における框材11の対向面11aと対面する対向面12aを有し、該対向面12aの上記ラッチ30に対応する位置に、上記係合孔41が開口するラッチ受け40を嵌入するための嵌入孔12bが形成されている。
Next, the configuration of the receiving rod 9 that the movable rod 5 strikes when the screen 6 is extended and the configuration of the latch receiver 40 attached to the receiving rod 9 will be described.
The receiving rod 9 includes a long rod 12 having a constant cross-sectional shape as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and upper and lower ends thereof are connected to the upper and lower horizontal frames 3 and 4 by corner members. The saddle member 12 of the receptacle 9 is formed between the saddle side walls 17a and 17b located on the front and back sides of the stretched surface of the screen 6 in the saddle member 12, and the latch 30 is provided when the screen 6 is extended. A receiving recess 18 formed so as to be able to receive the collar 11 of the movable rod 5, and has a facing surface 12 a facing the facing surface 11 a of the collar 11 in the movable rod 5 in the center of the receiving recess 18. A fitting hole 12b for fitting the latch receiver 40 in which the engagement hole 41 opens is formed at a position corresponding to the latch 30 on the facing surface 12a.

上記框材12における框側壁17a,17bの間に形成され受入凹部18は、通常の操作力で可動框5を操作するときに、該可動框の框材11が上記横枠3,4にガイドされながらもスクリーン6の表裏両面側にずれ動く範囲内で受け入れる開口幅を有するものであり、そして、可動框5の框材11と、上記ラッチ受け40を設けた受け框9の框材12との間に、上記ラッチ30とラッチ受け40とを近接させて接合する際に、ラッチ30の鉤部31をラッチ受け40の係合孔41に入れるように導くガイド機構が設けられている。なお、上記ガイド機構については、詳細に後述すると共に、その具体的構成について図8を参照して後述する。   The receiving recess 18 formed between the side walls 17a and 17b of the saddle member 12 guides the saddle member 11 of the movable saddle to the horizontal frames 3 and 4 when operating the movable saddle 5 with a normal operating force. However, it has an opening width that can be received within a range in which the screen 6 moves to both the front and back sides of the screen 6, and the collar 11 of the movable rod 5 and the collar 12 of the receptacle 9 provided with the latch receiver 40, A guide mechanism for guiding the flange 31 of the latch 30 into the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40 when the latch 30 and the latch receiver 40 are joined close to each other is provided. The guide mechanism will be described later in detail, and a specific configuration thereof will be described later with reference to FIG.

上記嵌入孔12bに嵌着したラッチ受け40は、図6及び図7からわかるように、上記ラッチ30の鉤部31が入る係合孔41の口部の周囲に、該係合孔41の口部の内外周縁に張り出す表面板43を備え、該表面板43の内側の上下縁に、上記ラッチ30の鉤部31がその係合間隙34において係合する内向きの上記受鉤部44を備えている。図示の実施例における上記表面板43は、ラッチ受け40と一体に形成したものであるが、別体のものであっても差し支えない。
なお、前記ラッチ30の鉤部31の基部に上記一対の係合間隙34を設けると共に、上記ラッチ受け40に上下一対の受鉤部44を設けているのは、後述するように、スクリーン装置自体を上下反転状態で使用可能に形成するためである。
As can be seen from FIGS. 6 and 7, the latch receiver 40 fitted in the fitting hole 12 b is provided around the mouth of the engaging hole 41 into which the flange 31 of the latch 30 is inserted. A surface plate 43 projecting from the inner and outer peripheral edges of the portion, and the inward receiving portion 44 on which the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 engages at the engagement gap 34 is provided at the upper and lower edges inside the surface plate 43. I have. The surface plate 43 in the illustrated embodiment is formed integrally with the latch receiver 40, but may be a separate one.
The pair of engaging gaps 34 is provided at the base of the flange 31 of the latch 30 and the pair of upper and lower receiving portions 44 is provided on the latch receiver 40, as will be described later. Is to be usable in an upside down state.

また、上記ラッチ受け40は、受け框9の上記嵌入孔12bの口部周囲に上記表面板43の外縁を当接させ、該ラッチ受け40の上下外面に設けた弾性係合子40aを上記嵌入孔12bの内縁に係合させることにより、上記框材12に保持させている。なお、上記表面板43における係合孔41の口部の上下に操作孔43aを設けているが、該操作孔43aは、それを通して先端が尖った細い離脱用ピン等を挿入することにより、上記弾性係合子40aを上記嵌入孔12bの内縁から離脱させるためのものである。   The latch receiver 40 has an outer edge of the surface plate 43 in contact with the periphery of the opening of the insertion hole 12b of the receiving rod 9, and elastic engagement elements 40a provided on the upper and lower outer surfaces of the latch receiver 40 are inserted into the insertion hole. By engaging with the inner edge of 12b, the saddle member 12 is held. The operation hole 43a is provided above and below the mouth portion of the engagement hole 41 in the surface plate 43. The operation hole 43a is formed by inserting a thin detachment pin having a sharp tip through the operation hole 43a. This is for detaching the elastic engagement element 40a from the inner edge of the insertion hole 12b.

上記ラッチ受け40における上記係合孔41の口部から側方に張り出している表面板43には、該係合孔41の左右両側に沿って、上記ラッチ30を備えた框材11に向かって突出し、ラッチ30とラッチ受け40との係合時に該ラッチのガイド板32の両側において該框材11の対向面11aに当接することにより、上記ガイド板32に対してラッチ受け40及びそれを設けた框材12が接触するのを抑止する左右一対の土手部45,46を突設している。これらの土手部45,46は、それぞれ連続した一条の凸条によって形成され、図7及び図8にからわかるように、表面板43からの突出長さhが上記ガイド板32の板厚tよりも大きく形成されている。従って、ラッチ受け40に対してラッチ30を係脱するときには、土手部45,46間において表面板43とガイド板32との間に、上記土手部の突出長さhと上記ガイド板32の板厚tの差に相当する隙間cが存在して、ガイド板32が框材12等に無接触であり、重力等で昇降するラッチ30の上下動を制限したり、その動作を不安定にしたりすることはない。   The surface plate 43 projecting laterally from the mouth of the engagement hole 41 in the latch receiver 40 is directed toward the flange 11 provided with the latch 30 along the left and right sides of the engagement hole 41. When the latch 30 and the latch receiver 40 are engaged with each other, the latch receiver 40 and the latch receiver 40 are provided on the guide plate 32 by abutting against the opposing surface 11a of the flange 11 on both sides of the guide plate 32 of the latch. A pair of left and right bank portions 45 and 46 are provided to suppress contact of the brazing material 12 with each other. These bank portions 45 and 46 are each formed by a single continuous protrusion, and as can be seen from FIGS. 7 and 8, the protruding length h from the surface plate 43 is greater than the plate thickness t of the guide plate 32. Is also formed large. Therefore, when the latch 30 is engaged with and disengaged from the latch receiver 40, the protruding length h of the bank portion and the plate of the guide plate 32 are provided between the surface plate 43 and the guide plate 32 between the bank portions 45 and 46. There is a gap c corresponding to the difference in thickness t, the guide plate 32 is not in contact with the saddle member 12 or the like, and the vertical movement of the latch 30 that moves up and down by gravity or the like is restricted, or the operation becomes unstable. Never do.

図7の(a)(b)を参照して、ラッチ受け40に対するラッチ30の係合動作について説明すると、図7の(a)に示すように、先端に向けて次第に先細り形状をなすラッチ30の鉤部31の下側斜面が、上記受け框9のラッチ受け40の係合孔41の孔縁に乗り上げると、該係合孔41の孔縁によりその鉤部31が押し上げられ、その孔縁を完全に超えたところで、図7の(b)のように、鉤部31がその重力により下動して受鉤部44に係止される。このラッチ受け40に対するラッチ30の係止に際し、上記ガイド板32が土手部45,46間に無接触でラッチ30の係合間隙34が受鉤部44に嵌入し、ラッチ30の上下動が円滑であることは上述したとおりである。   The engagement operation of the latch 30 with respect to the latch receiver 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b). As shown in FIG. 7 (a), the latch 30 is gradually tapered toward the tip. When the lower slope of the flange portion 31 rides on the hole edge of the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40 of the receiving rod 9, the flange portion 31 is pushed up by the hole edge of the engagement hole 41, and the hole edge As shown in FIG. 7B, the collar portion 31 is moved down by its gravity and locked to the receptacle portion 44. When the latch 30 is locked to the latch receiver 40, the guide plate 32 is not in contact between the bank portions 45 and 46, and the engagement gap 34 of the latch 30 is fitted into the receiving portion 44, so that the latch 30 can be moved up and down smoothly. This is as described above.

また、上記可動框5と受け框9との間には、前述したように、上記ラッチ30とラッチ受け40の接合に際して、ラッチ30の鉤部31をラッチ受け40の係合孔41に入れるように導くガイド機構を設けているが、このガイド機構は、上記框材12における框側壁17a,17b間に設けた框材11を受け入れる受入凹部18が、前述の開口幅を有することを前提として、上記ラッチ受け40における係合孔41の口部の表面板43の一方の土手部45から側方に張り出すようにガイド面47を連設すると共に、該ガイド面47と、可動框の框材11におけるスクリーン6の張設面の表裏両面側に位置するガイド用の框側壁15a,15bのうちの上記ガイド面47に対向する框側壁15aとが、以下に説明するような位置的関係にあるように設定している。   Further, as described above, when the latch 30 and the latch receiver 40 are joined, the flange 31 of the latch 30 is inserted into the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40 between the movable rod 5 and the receiving rod 9. The guide mechanism is based on the premise that the receiving recess 18 for receiving the saddle member 11 provided between the saddle side walls 17a and 17b of the saddle member 12 has the aforementioned opening width. A guide surface 47 is continuously provided so as to project laterally from one bank portion 45 of the surface plate 43 at the mouth portion of the engagement hole 41 in the latch receiver 40, and the guide surface 47 and the saddle material of the movable rod 11, the guide side wall 15a of the guide side walls 15a, 15b located on the front and back sides of the stretched surface of the screen 6 has a positional relationship as described below. Yo It is set to.

なお、ここでは上記ラッチ受け40における表面板43の一側方の土手部45の外側にガイド面47が形成されている場合について説明するが、該表面板43の両側方の土手部45,46の外側にガイド面47が形成されたものとすることもでき、この場合には、それぞれのガイド面に対し、可動框の框材11のスクリーン6の表裏面側に設けられた框側壁15a,15bが所定の位置的関係を持ってそれらのガイド面に対面するように構成する必要がある。   Here, the case where the guide surface 47 is formed outside the bank portion 45 on one side of the surface plate 43 in the latch receiver 40 will be described. However, the bank portions 45 and 46 on both sides of the surface plate 43 are described. The guide surfaces 47 may be formed on the outer sides of the ridges. In this case, the heel side walls 15a provided on the front and back sides of the screen 6 of the ridge material 11 of the movable ridges with respect to the respective guide surfaces, It is necessary to configure 15b to face the guide surfaces with a predetermined positional relationship.

上記ガイド機構について更に具体的に説明すると、上記ラッチ受け40における係合孔41の口部に設けた表面板43は、上記係合孔41から側方に張り出している表面板43の一側方の土手部45の外側に、該土手部45に一体に連なった状態で、上記受入凹部18の内部に向けて傾斜すような態様で側方に張り出すガイド面47が連設され、該ガイド面47と、上記可動框5の框材11に設けた框側壁15a,15bで、該ガイド面47に対向する側に位置している框側壁15aとの位置的関係により、上記ガイド機構が構成されている。
上記ガイド面47と上記ガイド用の框側壁15aとの間に必要な位置的関係とは、上記ガイド用の框側壁15aが上記ラッチ受け40のガイド面47にガイドされ、あるいはガイドされることなく、上記ガイド面47とそれに対向する框側壁15aとの間の受入凹部18に受け入れられたときに、上記ラッチ30の鉤部31の両側面がラッチ受け40の係合孔41の両内側面のいずれとも接することがなく、上記ラッチ30の鉤部31が上記係合孔41に挿入される寸法関係に設定されていることである。
The guide mechanism will be described in more detail. The surface plate 43 provided at the mouth portion of the engagement hole 41 in the latch receiver 40 is located on one side of the surface plate 43 protruding sideways from the engagement hole 41. A guide surface 47 is provided on the outside of the bank portion 45 so as to incline toward the inside of the receiving recess 18 in a state of being integrally connected to the bank portion 45, and the guide surface 47 extends sideways. The guide mechanism is configured by the positional relationship between the surface 47 and the side wall 15a, 15b provided on the side 11 of the movable rod 5 on the side facing the guide surface 47. Has been.
The necessary positional relationship between the guide surface 47 and the guide collar side wall 15a is that the guide collar side wall 15a is guided by the guide surface 47 of the latch receiver 40 or not. When both the side surfaces of the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 are received by the receiving recesses 18 between the guide surface 47 and the opposite side wall 15a, the inner side surfaces of the engagement holes 41 of the latch receiver 40 are No contact is made, and the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 is set in a dimensional relationship to be inserted into the engagement hole 41.

次に、図8の(a)〜(c)を参照して、上記ラッチ30とラッチ受け40とを近接させて接合する際に、上記ガイド機構によりラッチ30の鉤部31をラッチ受け40の係合孔41に入れるように導く態様について具体的に説明する。
まず、同図(a)は可動框5が横枠3,4にガイドされながらも室外側(図の上側)にずれた状態で受け框9への接合を開始した状態を示しているが、可動框5が室外側にずれる限界は、可動框の框材11が受入凹部18に受け入れられる範囲内、つまり、框材11の框側壁15bが受け框9の框材12の框側壁17bの内側に接して受け入れられる範囲内であり、この場合には、框材11の框側壁15bが框材12の框側壁17bの内側に接すると同時に、可動框の框材11における框側壁15aの先端が、表面板43の土手部45に連接した傾斜するガイド面47の最外端に接するように形成される。
Next, referring to FIGS. 8A to 8C, when the latch 30 and the latch receiver 40 are brought close to each other and joined, the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 is attached to the latch receiver 40 by the guide mechanism. A mode of guiding the engagement hole 41 so as to be inserted will be specifically described.
First, FIG. 5A shows a state in which the movable rod 5 is guided to the horizontal frames 3 and 4 and started to be joined to the receiving rod 9 in a state shifted to the outdoor side (upper side in the drawing). The limit to which the movable rod 5 is shifted to the outdoor side is within a range where the movable rod 11 of the movable rod 11 is received in the receiving recess 18, that is, the inner wall 15 b of the rod 12 of the rod 9 is inside the rib side wall 15 b of the rod 12 of the rod 9 In this case, the side wall 15b of the saddle member 11 contacts the inside of the side wall 17b of the saddle member 12, and at the same time, the tip of the saddle side wall 15a of the saddle member 11 of the movable saddle member 12 The outermost end of the inclined guide surface 47 connected to the bank 45 of the surface plate 43 is formed.

上記図8の(a)の状態でラッチ30の鉤部31の先端がラッチ受け40の上記係合孔41への嵌入を開始した後は、該鉤部31が上記係合孔41に嵌入する過程において該係合孔41の口部に接触することがないように形成され、そして、可動框5の框材11における框側壁15aの先端が、表面板43の土手部45に連接したガイド面47に沿って移動しながら、可動框の框材11が受け框の受入凹部18への進入を継続し、最終的には、図8の(b)に示すように、可動框のラッチ30の鉤部31がラッチ受け40における受鉤部44に係合するに至る。このようにしてラッチの鉤部31がラッチ受け40における上記係合孔41に嵌入する過程では、該鉤部31の側面が係合孔41の口部に接触することはない。そのため、ラッチ30のラッチ受け40に対する係合が円滑に行われる。   After the tip of the flange 31 of the latch 30 starts to be inserted into the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40 in the state of FIG. 8A, the flange 31 is inserted into the engagement hole 41. The guide surface is formed so as not to come into contact with the mouth portion of the engagement hole 41 in the process, and the front end of the side wall 15a of the saddle member 11 of the movable rod 5 is connected to the bank portion 45 of the surface plate 43. As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the movable rod member 11 of the movable rod continues to enter the receiving recess 18 while moving along the rod 47. The collar portion 31 is engaged with the collar portion 44 in the latch receptacle 40. Thus, in the process in which the latch flange 31 is fitted into the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40, the side surface of the flange 31 does not contact the mouth of the engagement hole 41. Therefore, the latch 30 is smoothly engaged with the latch receiver 40.

一方、可動框5が室内側にずれる限界は、図8の(c)に示すように、可動框5の框側壁15aが受け框9における框側壁17aの内側に接する状態にあるときの該可動框5の位置である。可動框5の框側壁15aが、このような状態で該可動框5の框材11が受け框9の框材12に嵌入したときには、そのまま該框材11が進行しても、ラッチ30の鉤部31がラッチ受け40における上記係合孔41に対して、該鉤部31の側面が係合孔41の口部に接触することなく嵌入するように形成され、そのため、ラッチ30の鉤部31を特にガイドしなくても、ラッチ受け40に対して円滑に係合させることができる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8C, the limit that the movable rod 5 is displaced to the indoor side is the movable when the rod side wall 15a of the movable rod 5 is in contact with the inside of the rod side wall 17a of the receiving rod 9. This is the position of 框 5. When the collar 11 of the movable rod 5 is fitted into the collar 12 of the receiving rod 9 with the collar side wall 15a of the movable rod 5 in this state, even if the collar 11 advances as it is, the collar of the latch 30 The portion 31 is formed so that the side surface of the flange portion 31 is fitted into the engagement hole 41 in the latch receiver 40 without contacting the mouth portion of the engagement hole 41. Can be smoothly engaged with the latch receiver 40 without any particular guidance.

なお、上記横引きスクリーン装置においては、上記ラッチ30の鉤部31の基部の上下に、それぞれ上記ラッチ受け40の受鉤部44との係合間隙34を介在させてガイド板32を延設すると共に、上記ラッチ受け40における係合孔41の口部の上下縁に上記ラッチの鉤部が係合する上記受鉤部44を備え、上記ラッチ30及び上記ラッチ受け40からなるラッチ機構が上下に対称な形状をなし、スクリーン装置自体が、該ラッチ機構と共に上下反転状態で使用可能に形成される。そのため、スクリーン装置の上下を反転させるだけでスクリーンの開閉の左右勝手を選択することができる。   In the horizontal pulling screen device, the guide plate 32 is extended above and below the base portion of the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 with the engagement gap 34 between the latch receiver 40 and the receiving portion 44 interposed therebetween. The latch receiving portion 44 that engages the flange portion of the latch is provided at the upper and lower edges of the mouth portion of the engagement hole 41 in the latch receiving 40, and the latch mechanism including the latch 30 and the latch receiving portion 40 is vertically moved. It has a symmetrical shape, and the screen device itself can be used in the upside down state together with the latch mechanism. Therefore, it is possible to select whether the screen is opened or closed simply by turning the screen device upside down.

上記構成を有する横引きスクリーン装置においては、ラッチ30を設けた可動框5の框材11とラッチ受け40を設けた受け框9の框材12との間に、それらを近接させて接合する際にラッチ30の鉤部31をラッチ受け40の係合孔41に入れるように導くガイド機構を設けているので、該ラッチ30を安定的にラッチ受け40の係合孔41に導くことができ、しかも、上記ラッチ30は、框材11に上下に摺動自在の突軸部33の先端に設けた鉤部31の基部に上下方向に向くガイド板32を延設し、それがラッチの昇降時に上記框材11の外面に沿って摺動するようにして、ラッチの姿勢の安定化を図り、また、上記ラッチ30の鉤部31はラッチ受け40の係合孔41に嵌入したのちに該係合孔41の口部下縁に係合するために下動するが、ラッチ受け40における係合孔41の口部から側方に張り出している表面板43に、上記ラッチ30を備えた框材11に向かって突出する土手部45,46を設け、該土手部がラッチ30とラッチ受け40との係合時に該ラッチ30のガイド板32の両側において框材11に当接することにより、上記ガイド板32に対してラッチ受け40及び框材12が接触するのを抑止しているので、上記ガイド板32の下動が妨げられるようなことがなく、スムーズにラッチ30をラッチ受け40に係合させることができ、ラッチの離脱時の上動も容易に行うことが可能になる。   In the horizontal pulling screen apparatus having the above-described configuration, when the bridging material 11 of the movable rod 5 provided with the latch 30 and the bridging material 12 of the receiving rod 9 provided with the latch receiver 40 are joined in proximity to each other. Since the guide mechanism for guiding the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 to enter the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40 is provided, the latch 30 can be stably guided to the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40, In addition, the latch 30 is provided with a guide plate 32 extending in the vertical direction at the base of the flange 31 provided at the tip of the protruding shaft 33 that is slidable in the vertical direction on the flange 11, and when the latch is raised and lowered. The posture of the latch is stabilized by sliding along the outer surface of the saddle member 11, and the flange portion 31 of the latch 30 is inserted into the engagement hole 41 of the latch receiver 40 and then the engagement. Downward movement to engage the lower edge of the mouth of the joint hole 41 However, on the surface plate 43 projecting laterally from the opening of the engagement hole 41 in the latch receiver 40, bank portions 45 and 46 projecting toward the saddle member 11 provided with the latch 30 are provided, and the bank is provided. When the portion is engaged with the latch 30 and the latch receiver 40, the latch receiver 40 and the collar 12 are brought into contact with the guide plate 32 by abutting against the collar 11 on both sides of the guide plate 32 of the latch 30. Therefore, the downward movement of the guide plate 32 is not hindered, the latch 30 can be smoothly engaged with the latch receiver 40, and the upward movement when the latch is released is easily performed. It becomes possible.

2 スクリーン枠
3,4 横枠
5 可動框
6 スクリーン
9 受け框
11,12 框材
30 ラッチ
31 鉤部
32 ガイド板
33 突軸部
34 係合間隙
40 ラッチ受け
41 係合孔
43 表面板
44 受鉤部
45,46 土手部
47 ガイド面
2 Screen frame 3, 4 Horizontal frame 5 Movable rod 6 Screen 9 Receiving rod 11, 12 Rod material 30 Latch 31 Groove portion 32 Guide plate 33 Projection shaft portion 34 Engagement gap 40 Latch receiver 41 Engagement hole 43 Surface plate 44 Receiving plate 45,46 Bank 47 Guide surface

Claims (3)

建物開口部に取り付けられるスクリーン枠と、該スクリーン枠の横枠にガイドされて摺動する可動框と、該可動框によって開閉操作されるスクリーンとを有し、上記可動框と、スクリーンを展張したときに該可動框が当接する受け框又は他の可動框との間に、鉤部を有するラッチと該鉤部が係合される係合孔を有するラッチ受けとから成るラッチ機構を備えた横引きスクリーン装置において、
上記スクリーンの展張時に当接する上記一対の框を構成する框材のうちの上記ラッチを設けた一方の框材と、上記ラッチ受けを設けた他方の框材との間に、上記ラッチとラッチ受けとを近接させて接合する際に、ラッチの鉤部をラッチ受けの係合孔に入れるように導くガイド機構が設けられ、
上記ラッチは、それを設けた一方の框材に上下に摺動自在に保持されて他方の框材側に向けて突出する突軸部に、先端に向けて次第に先細り形状をなす鉤部を備えると共に、該鉤部の基部にラッチ受けの受鉤部との係合間隙を介在させて上下方向に延設され、ラッチの昇降時に上記一方の框材の外面に沿って摺動するように配設されたガイド板を備え、
一方、上記ラッチ受けは、上記ラッチの鉤部が入るラッチ受けの係合孔の口部の下縁に、上記ラッチの鉤部が係合する上記受鉤部を備え、
上記ラッチ受けにおける上記係合孔の口部から側方に張り出している表面板に、上記ラッチを備えた框材に向かって突出し、ラッチとラッチ受けとの係合時に該ラッチのガイド板の両側において該框材に当接することにより、上記ガイド板に対してラッチ受け及びそれを設けた框材が接触するのを抑止する土手部を設けている、
ことを特徴とする横引きスクリーン装置。
A screen frame attached to a building opening, a movable rod guided and slid by a horizontal frame of the screen frame, and a screen opened and closed by the movable rod. The movable rod and the screen are extended. A lateral mechanism provided with a latch mechanism comprising a latch having a flange portion and a latch receiver having an engagement hole with which the flange portion is engaged with a receiving rod or other movable rod to which the movable rod abuts. In the pull screen device,
The latch and the latch receiver are provided between one of the collars provided with the latch and the other collar provided with the latch receiver of the pair of collars that are in contact with the screen when the screen is extended. And a guide mechanism that guides the hooked portion of the latch into the engagement hole of the latch receiver,
The latch is provided with a flange portion that gradually tapers toward a tip end on a protruding shaft portion that is slidably supported by one of the flange members provided with the latch and protrudes toward the other flange material side. At the same time, the base of the flange is extended vertically with an engagement gap with the receiving portion of the latch receiver, and is arranged so as to slide along the outer surface of the one flange when the latch is raised and lowered. Provided with a guide plate,
On the other hand, the latch receiver includes the receiving part that engages the hook part of the latch at the lower edge of the engaging hole of the latch receiver in which the hook part of the latch enters.
A surface plate protruding laterally from the mouth of the engagement hole in the latch receiver protrudes toward the saddle member provided with the latch, and both sides of the guide plate of the latch when the latch and the latch receiver are engaged. In order to contact the saddle material, a latch receiver and a bank portion that suppresses contact of the saddle material provided with the guide plate are provided.
A horizontal screen device characterized by that.
上記ラッチ受けを設けた框材におけるスクリーン張設面の表裏両面側に位置する框側壁間に形成され、スクリーンの展張時に上記ラッチを設けた框材を受け入れる受入凹部を、スクリーン枠の横枠にガイドされて摺動する移動側の框材が上記横枠にガイドされながらもスクリーンの表裏両面側にずれ動く範囲内で受け入れる開口幅を有するものとし、
上記ラッチとラッチ受けの接合に際してラッチの鉤部をラッチ受けの係合孔に入れるように導く前記ガイド機構が、上記ラッチ受けにおける係合孔の口部から側方に張り出している表面板の少なくとも一側方の土手部の外側に形成されていて、上記受入凹部内に向けて傾斜するガイド面と、上記ラッチを設けた框材のスクリーンの表裏面側に設けられた框側壁で、該ガイド面に対向する側に位置しているガイド用の框側壁とにより形成され、
上記ガイド用の框側壁が上記ラッチ受けの傾斜するガイド面にガイドされ、あるいはガイドされることなく上記ガイド面とそれに対向する框側壁との間の受入凹部に受け入れられたときに、上記ラッチの鉤部の両側面がラッチ受けの係合孔の両内側面のいずれとも接することなく上記ラッチの鉤部が上記係合孔に挿入される寸法関係に設定されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の横引きスクリーン装置。
A receiving recess formed between the side walls located on the front and back sides of the screen extending surface of the saddle member provided with the latch receiver, and receiving the saddle member provided with the latch when the screen is extended, is provided on the horizontal frame of the screen frame. It is assumed that the moving side sliding material that is guided and slid has an opening width that is received within a range in which it shifts to both the front and back sides of the screen while being guided by the horizontal frame,
The guide mechanism for guiding the latch flange into the engagement hole of the latch receiver when the latch and the latch receiver are joined includes at least a surface plate protruding laterally from the mouth of the engagement hole in the latch receiver. A guide surface which is formed on the outer side of the bank portion on one side and is inclined toward the receiving recess, and a side wall provided on the front and back sides of the screen of the saddle material provided with the latch. Formed by a guide side wall located on the side facing the surface,
When the guide side wall is guided by the inclined guide surface of the latch receiver or received in the receiving recess between the guide surface and the opposite side wall without being guided, the latch The both sides of the collar are set in a dimensional relationship such that the collar of the latch is inserted into the engagement hole without contacting either of the inner surfaces of the latch receiving hole.
The horizontal screen apparatus according to claim 1.
上記ラッチの鉤部の基部の上下に、それぞれ上記ラッチ受けの受鉤部との係合間隙を介在させてガイド板を延設すると共に、上記ラッチ受けにおける係合孔の口部の上下縁に上記ラッチの鉤部が係合する上記受鉤部を備え、
上記ラッチ及び上記ラッチ受けからなるラッチ機構が上下に対称な形状をなし、スクリーン装置自体が、該ラッチ機構と共に上下反転状態で使用可能に形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の横引きスクリーン装置。
A guide plate is extended above and below the base of the flange of the latch, with an engagement gap between the latch receiver and the receiving portion of the latch receiver, and on the upper and lower edges of the mouth of the engagement hole in the latch receiver. The receiving portion is engaged with a hook portion of the latch,
The latch mechanism comprising the latch and the latch receiver has a vertically symmetric shape, and the screen device itself is configured to be usable in an upside down state together with the latch mechanism.
The horizontal screen device according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal screen device is a horizontal screen device.
JP2012141962A 2012-06-25 2012-06-25 Horizontal screen device Active JP5698708B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7464514B2 (en) 2020-12-22 2024-04-09 Ykk Ap株式会社 Movement restriction devices and fixtures

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IT202100029366A1 (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-05-19 Palagina S R L TENT WITH ROLLING COVER

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JPS5754573U (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-03-30
JPS6398997U (en) * 1987-05-25 1988-06-27
JP2003343183A (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-03 Seiki Sogyo Kk Rolling screen device capable of being unlocked from inside and outside
JP2005240285A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Fujisash Co Sliding sash locking device
JP2006144376A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Fujisash Co Fastening mechanism for fittings
EP1780352A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-02 SAVIO S.p.A. Safety device for sliding wing latch assembly
JP2007177458A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Tostem Corp Opening device
US20090206614A1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2009-08-20 Washington Matthew P Locker latch assembly
JP2009221811A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Seiki Juko Kk Laterally-sliding screen device

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JPS5754573U (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-03-30
JPS6398997U (en) * 1987-05-25 1988-06-27
JP2003343183A (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-03 Seiki Sogyo Kk Rolling screen device capable of being unlocked from inside and outside
JP2005240285A (en) * 2004-02-24 2005-09-08 Fujisash Co Sliding sash locking device
US20090206614A1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2009-08-20 Washington Matthew P Locker latch assembly
JP2006144376A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Fujisash Co Fastening mechanism for fittings
EP1780352A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-02 SAVIO S.p.A. Safety device for sliding wing latch assembly
JP2007177458A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Tostem Corp Opening device
JP2009221811A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Seiki Juko Kk Laterally-sliding screen device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7464514B2 (en) 2020-12-22 2024-04-09 Ykk Ap株式会社 Movement restriction devices and fixtures

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