JP4468317B2 - Mounting mechanism for fixed rod in horizontal screen device - Google Patents

Mounting mechanism for fixed rod in horizontal screen device Download PDF

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JP4468317B2
JP4468317B2 JP2006041072A JP2006041072A JP4468317B2 JP 4468317 B2 JP4468317 B2 JP 4468317B2 JP 2006041072 A JP2006041072 A JP 2006041072A JP 2006041072 A JP2006041072 A JP 2006041072A JP 4468317 B2 JP4468317 B2 JP 4468317B2
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vertical frame
fixed
rod
fixing rod
fixing
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JP2007009674A (en
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秀司 唐沢
将人 守谷
宏次 戸田
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Seiki Hanbai Co Ltd
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Seiki Hanbai Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、横引き式のスクリーン装置を建物開口部に装着するにあたって、その固定框を建物開口部の縦枠に取付けるための取付機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an attachment mechanism for attaching a fixing rod to a vertical frame of a building opening when a horizontally pulling screen device is attached to the building opening.

従来、横引き式のスクリーン装置を建物開口部に装着するにあたっては、スクリーンの一端側を保持する固定框を、そのスクリーン側内部から建物開口部の縦枠に対して直接ネジ止めしたり、あるいは、縦枠及び固定枠の各形状を、相互に嵌合可能な形状とし、それらの嵌め合いによって強固に固定するのが一般的であった。
しかしながら、このような従来の横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付け形態では、該固定框の着脱作業に比較的高度な専門知識と技術が要求され、特に前者の場合、固定框のスクリーン側内部からネジを操作するのに、一旦スクリーンやワイヤーを該固定框から取外したりするなど、煩雑かつ高度な作業が必要とされるため、末端のユーザーによる作業性が必ずしも十分に考慮されているとはいえなかった。
一方で、近年、ユーザーが自ら作業を行って網戸等のスクリーン装置を建物開口部に自由に装着し、あるい取外しを行いたいという要請が高まってきており、その要請に応えるためにも、スクリーン装置を開口部に対して比較的簡単に着脱することができる手段が望まれている。
Conventionally, when a horizontal screen device is attached to a building opening, a fixing rod for holding one end of the screen is screwed directly to the vertical frame of the building opening from the inside of the screen, or In general, the vertical frame and the fixed frame have shapes that can be fitted to each other and are firmly fixed by fitting them.
However, in the conventional fixing type of the horizontal pulling screen device, a relatively high level of expertise and technique is required for the mounting and dismounting operation of the fixing rod. To operate the screw, it requires complicated and advanced work such as once removing the screen and wire from the fixing rod, so that the workability by the user at the end is not always considered sufficiently I couldn't.
On the other hand, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for users to work on their own and freely install screen devices such as screen doors in building openings, or to remove them. What is desired is a means by which the device can be attached to and removed from the opening relatively easily.

本発明の技術的課題は、特に専門的な知識や技術を有しない末端のユーザーであっても、横引き式のスクリーン装置を建物開口部に対して着脱する際に、その固定框を該建物開口部の縦枠に対して簡単に係脱させることができて、作業性に優れた横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構を提供することにある。   The technical problem of the present invention is that, even if the user is a terminal user who does not have specialized knowledge or skills, the fixing hook is attached to the building when the horizontal screen device is attached to or detached from the building opening. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mounting mechanism for a fixing rod in a horizontal screen device that can be easily engaged with and disengaged from a vertical frame of an opening and has excellent workability.

上記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構は、横引き式のスクリーン装置におけるスクリーンの一端側を保持する固定框を、建物開口部の縦枠に対して着脱自在に取付けるための取付機構であって、第1係合部と固定部とを有していて、該固定部において上記縦枠又は上記固定框の一方に固定された第1係止部材;上記第1係合部に係脱する第2係合部と操作部とを備えた可動部材を有していて、上記縦枠又は上記固定框の他方に取付けられた第2係止部材;を備えており、上記第1及び第2係止部材が上記縦枠及び固定框における相対する位置にそれぞれ配設されていて、上記第2係止部材における可動部材の操作部が、該縦枠と固定框の間から側方の固定框の側壁外面上に手操作によって上下方向にスライド可能に配置され、該操作部を操作することにより、可動部材を、その第2係合部を上記第1係合部に係合させて固定框を縦枠に係止する下側の第1位置と、上記第2係合部と第1係合部との係合を解除して上記固定框の係止を解除する上側の第2位置とに切り換え可能に構成されていることを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above-described problem, the fixing mechanism for the fixed hook in the horizontal screen apparatus according to the present invention is configured such that the fixed hook for holding one end of the screen in the horizontal screen apparatus is attached to the vertical frame of the building opening. And a first locking member having a first engaging portion and a fixing portion, and fixed to one of the vertical frame or the fixing rod at the fixing portion. A second locking member having a movable member provided with a second engaging portion that engages with and disengages from the first engaging portion and an operating portion, and is attached to the other of the vertical frame or the fixed rod; The first locking member and the second locking member are respectively disposed at opposing positions in the vertical frame and the fixing rod, and the operation portion of the movable member in the second locking member is the vertical frame. by manually on outer surface of the side wall of the fixed rail of the side from between the fixed rail and It is slidably disposed in the downward direction, by operating the operation unit, the lower the movable member, to lock the fixing rail by the second engagement portion engaged with the first engaging portion above the longitudinal frame The first position on the side and the second position on the upper side where the engagement between the second engaging portion and the first engaging portion is released and the locking of the fixing rod is released can be switched. It is characterized by this.

このような構成を備えた本発明に係る固定框の取付機構によれば、上記第2係止部材における可動部材の操作部が、上記固定框の側壁外面上に配置されているため、スクリーン等を固定框から取外すことなく、単に固定框の側壁外面上で上記操作部を操作して可動部材の位置を切り換えることにより、該固定框を建物開口部の縦枠に対して係脱させることができ、上記スクリーン装置を、組み立てられたユニット状態で建物開口部に対して簡単に着脱することが可能となる。
また、本発明の好ましい実施形態においては、固定框の上記縦枠と相対する底壁の両端縁に、相互に平行する一対の突出部を一体に備え、上記第2係止部材が、上記可動部材から突出する操作部を除いて上記突出部間に収容され、上記操作部を、上記突出部に設けた切欠きを通じて固定框の側壁の外部に突出させている。このとき、上記第2係止部材が、その可動部材を上記第2位置において係脱自在に係止するための係止手段を備えていると、特に当該取付機構が固定框に複数設けられている場合に、該固定框の上記縦枠に対する係脱作業がより容易となる。
According to the mounting mechanism of the fixed rod according to the present invention having such a configuration, the operation portion of the movable member in the second locking member is disposed on the outer surface of the side wall of the fixed rod. By simply operating the operation section on the outer surface of the side wall of the fixed rod and switching the position of the movable member without removing the fixed rod from the fixed rod, the fixed rod can be engaged and disengaged with respect to the vertical frame of the building opening. The screen device can be easily attached to and detached from the building opening in the assembled unit state.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of protrusions parallel to each other are integrally provided at both end edges of the bottom wall of the fixed rod facing the vertical frame, and the second locking member is movable. It is accommodated between the protrusions except for the operation part protruding from the member, and the operation part protrudes outside the side wall of the fixed rod through a notch provided in the protrusion part . At this time, if the second locking member includes locking means for locking the movable member in the second position so as to be freely disengaged, in particular, a plurality of the mounting mechanisms are provided on the fixing rod. In this case, the engaging / disengaging operation of the fixing rod with respect to the vertical frame becomes easier.

さらに具体的には、本発明に係る固定框の取付機構においては、上記第1係止部材の第1係合部によって、上方に向けて開口する係合凹部が形成され、上記第2係止部材における上記可動部材の第2係合部が、下方に向けて伸びる舌片によって形成されており、上記第1位置において、該舌片が上記係合凹部に差し込まれることにより、第1係合部と第2係合部とが係合するように構成されている。そして、上記第1係止部材が、上記縦枠上に固定され、上記第2係止部材が、上記固定框の底壁における該縦枠との対向面上に固定された固定部材と、板状に形成されていて、該固定部材により上記底壁の対向面上でスライド可能に保持された上記可動部材とから構成されており、さらに、上記可動部材には上下方向の長穴が穿設されていて、該長穴の長さよりも短尺に形成された上記固定部材が該長穴に嵌め込まれており、該可動部材の下端に上記舌片が形成されている。このとき、上記固定部材の外周には、鍔状の第1段部が形成されていて、上記可動部材における長穴の内周には、上記第1段部と摺動自在に互いに噛み合う第2段部が形成されており、上記係止手段が、上記各段部にそれぞれ形成され自在に係脱可能な凹部と凸部とによって構成されていても良い。   More specifically, in the mounting mechanism of the fixing rod according to the present invention, an engagement recess opening upward is formed by the first engagement portion of the first locking member, and the second locking portion is formed. The second engagement portion of the movable member in the member is formed by a tongue piece extending downward, and the tongue piece is inserted into the engagement recess in the first position, whereby the first engagement is achieved. It is comprised so that a part and a 2nd engaging part may engage. The first locking member is fixed on the vertical frame, and the second locking member is fixed on the surface of the bottom wall of the fixing rod facing the vertical frame, and a plate The movable member is slidably held on the opposite surface of the bottom wall by the fixed member, and a vertical slot is formed in the movable member. The fixed member formed to be shorter than the length of the elongated hole is fitted into the elongated hole, and the tongue piece is formed at the lower end of the movable member. At this time, a flange-like first step portion is formed on the outer periphery of the fixed member, and a second hole that is slidably engaged with the first step portion is formed on the inner periphery of the elongated hole in the movable member. A step portion may be formed, and the locking means may be constituted by a concave portion and a convex portion that are formed in the respective step portions and can be freely engaged and disengaged.

また、本発明のさらに好ましい実施形態においては、上記固定框が、該固定框を取付ける上記縦枠の取付面の長さよりも短尺に形成されていて、上記取付機構が、縦枠に取付けられた固定框の上動を阻止するストッパ手段を備えており、該ストッパ手段が、上記縦枠の取付面上に設けられた第1部材と、上記固定框の底壁における該取付面との対向面上に設けられた第2部材とにより構成されていて、これら第1部材と第2部材との係合により、縦枠に対する固定框の上動を阻止するものとしている。これにより、例えば可動部材のの操作部を操作した場合等、固定框に上向きの力が作用した際に該固定框が上動して第1係止部材と第2係止部材との係合が不意に解かれることが防止され、作業性が一層向上する。   Further, in a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing rod is formed shorter than the length of the mounting surface of the vertical frame to which the fixing rod is attached, and the mounting mechanism is mounted on the vertical frame. Stopper means for preventing the fixed rod from moving upward, and the stopper means is a surface facing the first member provided on the mounting surface of the vertical frame and the mounting surface on the bottom wall of the fixed rod. It is comprised by the 2nd member provided on the top, and it shall prevent the fixed rod from moving up with respect to a vertical frame by engagement with these 1st members and 2nd members. As a result, for example, when the operating portion of the movable member is operated, when the upward force is applied to the fixed rod, the fixed rod is moved upward to engage the first locking member and the second locking member. Is prevented from being unintentionally solved, and workability is further improved.

さらに具体的に、本発明の固定框の取付機構においては、上記第1部材には下向きの第1当接部が形成され、上記第2部材には上向きの第2当接部が形成されており、上記第2当接部の上記第1当接部に対する下方からの当接により、縦枠に対する固定框の上動を阻止する。この場合、上記第1部材が、上記縦枠の取付面上に固定された第1係止部材の固定部から下方に向けて一体に立ち上げられた突起部から成っていて、該突起部の下端面が上記第1当接部を形成し、上記第2部材が、上記固定框の対向面から下方に延びるように立ち上げられた段状部から成っていて、該段状部における上記対向面から起立する上向きの端面が上記第2当接部を形成することが好ましい。
また、上記第1係止部材が、その下端を上記建物開口部の下横枠上に当接させて、上記縦枠に固定されていても良く、さらに、上記固定框が、長尺の框本体と、該框本体の下端に固定された端部キャップとを有していて、上記第2部材が、該端部キャップと一体に形成されていても良い。
More specifically, in the fixing rod mounting mechanism of the present invention, the first member is formed with a downward first contact portion, and the second member is formed with an upward second contact portion. Then, the upward movement of the fixing rod with respect to the vertical frame is prevented by the contact of the second contact portion with the first contact portion from below. In this case, the first member is composed of a projecting portion integrally raised from a fixing portion of the first locking member fixed on the mounting surface of the vertical frame. A lower end surface forms the first abutting portion, and the second member is formed of a stepped portion raised so as to extend downward from the facing surface of the fixing rod, and the facing at the stepped portion It is preferable that an upward end surface rising from the surface forms the second contact portion.
The first locking member may be fixed to the vertical frame with its lower end abutting on the lower horizontal frame of the building opening, and the fixing rod is a long rod. It may have a main body and an end cap fixed to the lower end of the bag main body, and the second member may be formed integrally with the end cap.

上記構成を有する横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構によれば、まず、第2係止部材の可動部材を第2位置に切り換えた状態で、スクリーン装置の固定框を建物開口部の縦枠に沿わせて設置し、次いで、上記可動部材の操作部を操作して、該可動部材を上記第2位置から第1位置へと切り換え、該可動部材の第2係合部を第1係止部材の第1係合部に対して係合させることにより、上記固定框が上記縦枠に係止されて取付けられる。一方、その逆の操作を行うことにより、上記第1係合部と第2係合部との係合を解除して、上記固定框を上記縦枠から取外すことができる。   According to the mounting mechanism of the fixed rod in the horizontal screen device having the above-described configuration, first, the fixed rod of the screen device is moved vertically to the building opening with the movable member of the second locking member switched to the second position. Then, the movable member is operated from the second position to the first position, and the second engaging portion of the movable member is moved to the first engagement position. By engaging with the first engaging portion of the stop member, the fixing rod is locked and attached to the vertical frame. On the other hand, by performing the reverse operation, the engagement between the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion can be released, and the fixing rod can be removed from the vertical frame.

このように、本発明に係る横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構によれば、第2係止部材の可動部材を、固定框の側壁外面上に配設された操作部を操作して、該可動部材の第2係合部が第1係止部材の第1係合部と係合する第1位置と、両者の係合が解除される第2位置との間で切り換えることにより、スクリーン装置の固定框を、建物開口部の縦枠に対して係止させて取付けたり、あるいはその係止を解除して該縦枠から取外したりすることができる。したがって、専門的な技術や知識を特に有しない末端のユーザーであっても、簡単な操作により上記固定框を上記縦枠に対して着脱することができ、結果として、上記スクリーン装置を容易に建物開口部に装着したり、あるいは該開口部から取外したりすることが可能となる。   As described above, according to the mounting mechanism of the fixed rod in the laterally pulling screen device according to the present invention, the movable member of the second locking member is operated by operating the operating portion disposed on the outer surface of the side wall of the fixed rod. By switching between the first position where the second engaging portion of the movable member engages with the first engaging portion of the first locking member and the second position where the engagement between the two engaging portions is released, The fixing rod of the screen device can be locked and attached to the vertical frame of the building opening, or can be removed from the vertical frame by releasing the lock. Therefore, even the end user who does not particularly have specialized technology or knowledge can attach and detach the fixing rod with respect to the vertical frame by a simple operation. As a result, the screen device can be easily built. It can be attached to or removed from the opening.

図1乃至図6は、本発明に係る横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構の第1実施例を示すもので、横引き式スクリーン装置1は、防虫網等から成るプリーツ状のスクリーン2と、該スクリーン2における左右の一端を保持して、建物開口枠の縦枠4に固定される固定框3と、スクリーン2における左右の他端を保持して、上記建物開口枠内で左右方向にスライド自在に支持される可動框30と、該可動框30によるスクリーン装置の閉操作及び開操作に伴って上記固定框3及び/又は可動框30の内部から出没し、拡張されたスクリーン2の上下端縁をそれぞれ案内する長尺で湾曲可能な一対のガイド部材31,32とによって構成されている。そして、該スクリーン装置1の上端は、建物開口枠の上横枠上に固定された下方に開口するガイド枠33によって案内され、その下端は、建物開口枠の下横枠上に固定されたガイドレール34によって案内されるようになっている。   FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 show a first embodiment of a fixing hook mounting mechanism in a horizontal screen apparatus according to the present invention. The horizontal screen apparatus 1 is a pleated screen 2 made of an insect screen or the like. The left and right ends of the screen 2 are held and fixed to the vertical frame 4 of the building opening frame, and the left and right other ends of the screen 2 are held and left and right within the building opening frame. Of the screen 2 expanded and retracted from the inside of the fixed rod 3 and / or the movable rod 30 in accordance with the closing and opening operations of the screen device by the movable rod 30. It comprises a pair of long and bendable guide members 31 and 32 that guide the upper and lower edges respectively. The upper end of the screen device 1 is guided by a guide frame 33 that opens downward and is fixed on the upper horizontal frame of the building opening frame, and the lower end is a guide that is fixed on the lower horizontal frame of the building opening frame. Guided by rails 34.

上記固定框3は、取付機構により上記建物開口枠の縦枠4に対して着脱自在に取付け可能となっている。
該取付機構は、上記縦枠4に取付けられた第1係止部材5と、上記固定框3に取付けられて、該第1係止部材5と自在に係脱可能な第2係止部材6とを備えている。そして、これら第1及び第2係止部材5,6は、縦枠4及び固定框3における相対する位置にそれぞれ配設されていて、この実施例の場合、上段側及び下段側の計2組配設されている。したがって、両組の第2係止部材6と第1係止部材5との係合、離脱をそれぞれ行うことにより、固定框3の縦枠4への取付けあるいは取外しが可能となっている。
The fixing rod 3 can be detachably attached to the vertical frame 4 of the building opening frame by an attachment mechanism.
The attachment mechanism includes a first locking member 5 attached to the vertical frame 4 and a second locking member 6 attached to the fixing rod 3 and freely detachable from the first locking member 5. And. And these 1st and 2nd latching members 5 and 6 are each arrange | positioned in the position which opposes in the vertical frame 4 and the fixing rod 3, and in this example, 2 sets in total on the upper stage side and the lower stage side. It is arranged. Therefore, by attaching and detaching the second locking member 6 and the first locking member 5 of both sets, the fixing rod 3 can be attached to or detached from the vertical frame 4.

上記第1係止部材5は、上記縦枠4における上記固定框3と相対する面(取付面)上に固定されたもので、図3及び図5、図6に示すように、上記縦枠4に固定される固定部51と、該固定部51の上端側に設けられ、上記第2係止部材6との係合に供する第1係合部52とを一体に有している。
上記固定部51は、上記縦枠4の取付面に沿った板状に形成されたもので、その中央の上下2カ所に穿設された固定用孔51a,51aを通じ、固定ねじ7,7によって縦枠4に固定されている。
そして、上記第1係合部52は、上記固定部51上端から段状に立ち上がって縦枠4の軸方向上向きに延びるフック状に形成されたもので、この係合部52と縦枠4との間に、上方に向けて開口していて、後述する第2係止部材6の第2係合部63が差し込まれる係合凹部53が形成されている。
The first locking member 5 is fixed on a surface (mounting surface) of the vertical frame 4 that faces the fixed rod 3, and as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, the vertical frame 4, and a first engaging portion 52 provided on the upper end side of the fixing portion 51 and used for engaging with the second locking member 6.
The fixing portion 51 is formed in a plate shape along the mounting surface of the vertical frame 4, and is fixed by fixing screws 7, 7 through fixing holes 51 a, 51 a drilled in two places at the top and bottom of the center. It is fixed to the vertical frame 4.
The first engaging portion 52 is formed in a hook shape that rises stepwise from the upper end of the fixing portion 51 and extends upward in the axial direction of the vertical frame 4. In the meantime, an engagement recess 53 is formed which is open upward and into which a second engagement portion 63 of the second locking member 6 described later is inserted.

上記第2係止部材6は、上記固定框3の底壁3bにおける上記縦枠4と相対する面(対向面)上に取付けられたもので、固定框3の底壁3b上に上下方向に直線的に往復スライド可能に取付けられた可動部材61と、上記固定框3の底壁3b上に固定されていて、上記可動部材61を該固定框3の底壁3b上で往復スライド可能に保持する固定部材62とを備えている。
この実施例においては、図3に示すように、上記固定框3が、その底壁3bの上下方向に伸びる両端縁に、相互に平行を成す一対の突出部3a,3aを一体に備えており、これら突出部3a,3aと底壁3bとで囲まれて、上記縦枠4に向かって開口する略コ字状の空間が形成されている。そのため、図5及び図6に示すように、この第2係止部材6は、後述する操作部64を除き当該空間内にほぼ収容された状態で、固定框3に取付けられている。
なお、上記突出部3a,3aは、底壁3bの上記両端縁からその両面側へ向けて略直角且つ一体に立設された一対の側壁3c,3cの一部として形成されている。すなわち、これら一対の側壁3c,3cは、それぞれ上記底壁3bを挟んだスクリーン装置1の前面側及び後面側に、略平行に対向配置されている。そして、該固定框3のスクリーン2側にも略コ字状に開口する空間が形成されており、該空間内において、上記スクリーン2の一端が該固定框3に対して固定的に保持されている。
The second locking member 6 is mounted on the surface (opposite surface) of the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3 facing the vertical frame 4, and is vertically arranged on the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3. A movable member 61 that is linearly slidably mounted, and is fixed on the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3, and the movable member 61 is slidably held on the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3. And a fixing member 62.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the fixing rod 3 is integrally provided with a pair of projecting portions 3a and 3a which are parallel to each other at both end edges extending in the vertical direction of the bottom wall 3b. A substantially U-shaped space that opens toward the vertical frame 4 is formed by being surrounded by the protrusions 3a and 3a and the bottom wall 3b. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the second locking member 6 is attached to the fixing rod 3 in a state of being substantially accommodated in the space except for an operation portion 64 described later.
The protrusions 3a and 3a are formed as a part of a pair of side walls 3c and 3c that are erected substantially at right angles from the both end edges of the bottom wall 3b toward both sides thereof. In other words, the pair of side walls 3c, 3c are opposed to each other substantially parallel to the front side and the rear side of the screen device 1 with the bottom wall 3b interposed therebetween. A space that opens in a substantially U shape is also formed on the screen 2 side of the fixed rod 3, and one end of the screen 2 is fixedly held to the fixed rod 3 in the space. Yes.

上記可動部材61は、全体的に固定框3の底壁3bと略平行をなす板状に形成されていて、その下端に、上記第1係止部材5の第1係合部52と係合する第2係合部63を一体に有していると共に、その両側端に、固定框3の上記一対の側壁3c,3c(具体的には上記一対の突出部3a,3a)を貫通して、それらの外面側にそれぞれ突出配置される一対の操作部64,64を一体に有している。
また、この可動部材61の中央部には、上記固定部材62が嵌め込まれて収容される長穴65が穿設されている。
そして、上記固定框3と縦枠4との係脱は、この可動部材61を上記操作部64,64によって操作し、該可動部材61を、固定框3を縦枠4に係止させる第1位置と、固定框3の縦枠4への係止を解除する第2位置とに切り換えることにより行われる構成となっている。
The movable member 61 is formed in a plate shape that is substantially parallel to the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3 as a whole, and engages with the first engaging portion 52 of the first locking member 5 at the lower end thereof. And a pair of side walls 3c, 3c (specifically, the pair of protrusions 3a, 3a) of the fixing rod 3 at both side ends thereof. A pair of operation portions 64 and 64 are provided integrally on the outer surface sides of the operation portions 64 and 64, respectively.
Further, a long hole 65 is formed in the center of the movable member 61 so that the fixed member 62 is fitted therein.
And the engagement / disengagement of the fixed rod 3 and the vertical frame 4 is a first operation in which the movable member 61 is operated by the operating portions 64 and 64 to lock the movable member 61 to the vertical frame 4. The configuration is performed by switching between the position and the second position where the locking of the fixing rod 3 to the vertical frame 4 is released.

上記第2係合部63は、可動部材61の下端において下方に向けて伸びる舌片により形成されていて、その固定框3側の面に段状部63aが設けられており、固定框3との間に上記第1係合部52を挿入することができる程度の隙間が形成されている。
この第2係合部63は、上記固定框3を縦枠4に係止する際、上記可動部材61を下方にスライドさせることにより上記係合凹部53内に挿入されるもので、そうすることによって、この第2係合部63と上記第1係合部52とが相互に係合するようになっている。したがって、この第2係合部63が上記係合凹部53に差し込まれる位置、すなわち、可動部材61の下方側のスライド端が上記第1位置(図6参照)、反対に第2係合部63が係合凹部53から引き抜かれる位置、すなわち、可動部材61の上方側のスライド端が上記第2位置となっている(図5参照)。
The second engaging portion 63 is formed by a tongue piece extending downward at the lower end of the movable member 61, and a stepped portion 63 a is provided on the surface of the fixed rod 3. A gap is formed so that the first engagement portion 52 can be inserted between the first engagement portion 52 and the first engagement portion 52.
The second engaging portion 63 is inserted into the engaging recess 53 by sliding the movable member 61 downward when the fixing rod 3 is locked to the vertical frame 4. Thus, the second engaging portion 63 and the first engaging portion 52 are engaged with each other. Therefore, the position where the second engagement portion 63 is inserted into the engagement recess 53, that is, the slide end on the lower side of the movable member 61 is the first position (see FIG. 6), and conversely the second engagement portion 63. Is pulled out from the engaging recess 53, that is, the slide end on the upper side of the movable member 61 is the second position (see FIG. 5).

ここで、この実施例では、図6に示すように、板状に形成された第2係合部63の幅が、上記突出部3a,3aと底壁3bとにより形成された略コ字状の空間の幅とほぼ等しくなっていて、しかも、該第2係合部63の厚さ方向の少なくとも一部が該空間内に収容されている。そのため、第2係合部63を第1係合部52に係合させた際に、該突出部3a,3aが、固定框3の上記側壁3c,3c方向すなわちスクリーン装置1の前・後面方向への移動を規制する規制手段として機能する。また、上記第2係合部63における固定框3側の面の先端付近には、隆起部63bが設けられていて、該第2係合部63が上記第1係合部52と摩擦的に接触できるようになっている。なお、可動部材61及び固定部材62は上下、左右それぞれ対称に形成されているため、可動部材61の上端部も、この第2係合部63の形状と同様の形状に形成されている。   Here, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the width of the second engaging portion 63 formed in a plate shape is substantially U-shaped formed by the protruding portions 3a and 3a and the bottom wall 3b. Further, at least a part of the second engaging portion 63 in the thickness direction is accommodated in the space. Therefore, when the second engaging portion 63 is engaged with the first engaging portion 52, the protruding portions 3 a and 3 a are in the direction of the side walls 3 c and 3 c of the fixing rod 3, that is, the front and rear surface directions of the screen device 1. Functions as a restricting means for restricting movement to Further, a raised portion 63b is provided near the tip of the surface of the second engaging portion 63 on the side of the fixed rod 3, and the second engaging portion 63 frictionally contacts the first engaging portion 52. It can be contacted. Since the movable member 61 and the fixed member 62 are formed symmetrically in the vertical and horizontal directions, the upper end portion of the movable member 61 is also formed in a shape similar to the shape of the second engaging portion 63.

この実施例においては、図3、図5及び図6に示すように、固定框3の上記突出部3a,3aに、上記可動部材61の配設位置に合わせて切欠き3d,3dが開設され、その一方で、該可動部材61には、上記突出部3a,3aの位置及び切欠き3d,3dの長さ、可動部材61のスライド長に適応した溝66が上下左右の4カ所に設けられている。そして、上記突出部3a,3aの切欠き3d,3d側の各端部を上記可動部材61の各溝66内にそれぞれ位置させると同時に、該溝66によって区画された可動部材61の左右両端部を上記切欠き3d,3dを通じて固定框3の前後側壁3c,3cの外部に突出させ、それによって上下に長い角柱状にあらわれたこの突出部分を上記操作部64,64としている。そのため、該操作部64,64は、常時、固定框3の側壁3c,3c側の外部に露出していて、第1及び第2係合部52,63の係脱に際し、スクリーン2等を固定框3から取外したり工具等を用いたりすること無く、上記可動部材61を、スクリーン装置1の前又は後面側から手操作によって、上下方向にスライドさせることができるようになっている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, notches 3 d and 3 d are formed in the projecting portions 3 a and 3 a of the fixed rod 3 in accordance with the arrangement position of the movable member 61. On the other hand, the movable member 61 is provided with grooves 66 that are adapted to the positions of the protrusions 3a, 3a, the lengths of the cutouts 3d, 3d, and the slide length of the movable member 61 at four locations, top, bottom, left, and right. ing. And each edge part by the side of the notch 3d of the said protrusion parts 3a and 3a is located in each groove | channel 66 of the said movable member 61, and the left-right both ends of the movable member 61 divided by this groove | channel 66 simultaneously Is projected to the outside of the front and rear side walls 3c, 3c of the fixing rod 3 through the notches 3d, 3d, and the projecting portions appearing in the shape of a long rectangular column are formed as the operation portions 64, 64. Therefore, the operation portions 64 and 64 are always exposed to the outside on the side walls 3c and 3c side of the fixing rod 3, and the screen 2 and the like are fixed when the first and second engagement portions 52 and 63 are engaged and disengaged. The movable member 61 can be slid in the vertical direction by manual operation from the front or rear surface side of the screen device 1 without being removed from the basket 3 or using a tool or the like.

上記長穴65は、上記可動部材61の板面中央に上下方向に長く、円弧部と直線部とを組み合わせたトラック状に形成されたものであり、その内周における固定框3側の周縁全体に、内側に向けて張り出した第2段部65aが一体に形成されている。
一方、上記固定部材62は、上記長穴65の縦方向長さよりも短尺で、長穴65の横幅とほぼ同じ横幅を有する同じくトラック状に形成されたもので、上記固定框3に固定される固定基部67と、外固定基部67における固定框3とは反対側(縦枠4側)の外周縁全体から、外側に向けて鍔状に突設された第1段部68とを一体に有している。上記固定基部67は、その中央2カ所に穿設された固定用孔67a,67aを有しており、該固定用孔67a,67aを通じて固定ねじ8,8によって上記固定框3の底壁3b上に固定されている。
The elongated hole 65 is formed in a track shape that is long in the vertical direction at the center of the plate surface of the movable member 61 and is a combination of an arc portion and a linear portion. In addition, a second step portion 65a projecting inward is integrally formed.
On the other hand, the fixing member 62 is formed in the same track shape that is shorter than the longitudinal length of the elongated hole 65 and has the same lateral width as that of the elongated hole 65, and is fixed to the fixing rod 3. The fixed base 67 and the first step portion 68 that protrudes outward from the entire outer peripheral edge of the outer fixed base 67 on the side opposite to the fixed rod 3 (on the vertical frame 4 side) are integrally provided. is doing. The fixing base 67 has fixing holes 67a and 67a drilled at two centers thereof, and the fixing screws 8 and 8 pass through the fixing holes 67a and 67a on the bottom wall 3b of the fixing rod 3. It is fixed to.

そして、上記固定部材62を、上記可動部材61の長穴65に嵌め込んで固定框3の底壁3b上に固定することにより、固定部材62の外周に設けられた第1段部68と可動部材61の内周に設けられた第2段部65aとが摺動自在に噛み合うようになっている。すなわち、上記可動部材61の第2段部65aが、上記固定部材62の第1段部68と固定框3の底壁3bとの間に摺動自在に挟持されて、可動部材61が該底壁3b上で上下方向に往復スライド自在に保持されている。   Then, the fixed member 62 is fitted into the elongated hole 65 of the movable member 61 and fixed on the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3, so that the first step portion 68 provided on the outer periphery of the fixed member 62 is movable. The second step portion 65a provided on the inner periphery of the member 61 is slidably engaged. That is, the second step portion 65a of the movable member 61 is slidably sandwiched between the first step portion 68 of the fixed member 62 and the bottom wall 3b of the fixed rod 3, and the movable member 61 is moved to the bottom portion. It is held on the wall 3b so as to be slidable back and forth in the vertical direction.

さらに、上記第2係止部材6は、上記可動部材61を上記第2位置において係脱自在に係止するための係止手段を備えている。具体的に、この係止手段は、図4に示すように、固定部材62の第1段部68と可動部材61の第2段部65aとの摺動自在に当接する各係合面上において、第1段部68の最も下方に位置する部位に設けられた凸部9と、第2段部65aの最も下方に位置する部位に設けられた凹部10とで構成されている。
そして、この係止手段によれば、可動部材61を、その上方のスライド端である第2位置に移動させた際に、凹部10が凸部9に係合されるため、可動部材61がその自重に関わらず第2位置に係止されることとなる。したがって、例えば、この実施例のように、上記第1及び第2係止部材5,6が、縦枠4と固定框3との間に複数組配設されている場合であっても、各第2係止部材6の可動部材61を係止解除位置である上記第2位置に確実且つ簡単に係止できるため、縦枠4に対する固定框3の取付け、取外し作業が行い易いという利点がある。
なお、この実施例では、下方へのスライド端にも上述の係止手段と同様の係止手段が設けられていて、可動部材61が上記第1位置においても固定部材62に係止されるように構成されている。そのため、可動部材61に多少の外力が作用しても、該可動部材61が不用意に第1位置から離脱するのを防止することができる。
Further, the second locking member 6 includes locking means for locking the movable member 61 so as to be freely disengaged at the second position. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, this locking means is provided on each engaging surface where the first step portion 68 of the fixed member 62 and the second step portion 65 a of the movable member 61 are slidably contacted. The convex portion 9 is provided at the lowest position of the first step portion 68, and the concave portion 10 is provided at the lowest position of the second step portion 65a.
And according to this latching means, when the movable member 61 is moved to the second position which is the slide end above it, the concave portion 10 is engaged with the convex portion 9, so that the movable member 61 Regardless of its own weight, it is locked at the second position. Therefore, for example, even when a plurality of sets of the first and second locking members 5 and 6 are disposed between the vertical frame 4 and the fixing rod 3 as in this embodiment, Since the movable member 61 of the second locking member 6 can be reliably and easily locked at the second position which is the unlocking position, there is an advantage that the fixing rod 3 can be easily attached to and detached from the vertical frame 4. .
In this embodiment, a locking means similar to the above-described locking means is also provided at the downward slide end so that the movable member 61 is locked to the fixed member 62 even in the first position. It is configured. Therefore, even if some external force acts on the movable member 61, the movable member 61 can be prevented from being carelessly detached from the first position.

上記構成を有する横引き式装置における固定框3の取付機構によれば、まず、各第2係止部材6の可動部材61の操作部64を押し上げて、これら可動部材61を第2位置に切り換え係止させた状態で、スクリーン装置1の固定框3を建物開口部の縦枠4に沿わせて設置し、次いで、固定框3の側壁3c,3cから外部に突出した上記各可動部材61の操作部64をそれぞれ押し下げて、これら可動部材61を上記第2位置から第1位置へと切り換え、各可動部材61の第2係合部63を各第1係止部材5の第1係合部52に対してそれぞれ係合させることにより、上記固定框3が上記縦枠4に係止されて取付けられる。一方、その逆の操作を行うことにより、各第1係合部52と第2係合部63との係合が解除されて、上記固定框3を上記縦枠4から取外すことができる。
したがって、専門的な技術や知識を特に有しない末端のユーザーであっても、スクリーン2等を固定框3から取外したり工具等を用いたりすること無く、単に、固定框3の側壁3c,3cから外部に突出した上記可動部材61の操作部64を手動操作して、該可動部材61を第1位置または第2位置に切り替えるという極めて簡単な操作により、固定框3を上記縦枠4に対して容易に着脱させることができ、結果として、スクリーン装置1を建物開口部に対して容易に装着し、あるいは取外すことが可能となる。
According to the mounting mechanism of the fixed rod 3 in the lateral pulling type apparatus having the above-described configuration, first, the operation portion 64 of the movable member 61 of each second locking member 6 is pushed up, and the movable member 61 is switched to the second position. In a locked state, the fixed rod 3 of the screen device 1 is installed along the vertical frame 4 of the building opening, and then the movable members 61 protruding from the side walls 3c, 3c of the fixed rod 3 to the outside are installed. Each of the movable members 61 is switched from the second position to the first position by pushing down the operation portions 64, and the second engaging portions 63 of the movable members 61 are switched to the first engaging portions of the first locking members 5. The fixing rod 3 is locked and attached to the vertical frame 4 by being engaged with each of 52. On the other hand, by performing the reverse operation, the engagement between the first engaging portions 52 and the second engaging portions 63 is released, and the fixing rod 3 can be removed from the vertical frame 4.
Therefore, even a terminal user who does not particularly have special techniques or knowledge can simply remove the screen 2 from the side walls 3c and 3c of the fixing rod 3 without removing the screen 2 or the like from the fixing rod 3 or using a tool or the like. The fixed rod 3 is moved with respect to the vertical frame 4 by an extremely simple operation of manually operating the operating portion 64 of the movable member 61 protruding outside and switching the movable member 61 to the first position or the second position. As a result, the screen device 1 can be easily attached to or removed from the building opening.

上記第1実施例の取付機構は、折りたたみ式、巻取式等、スクリーン2の一端を保持する框部材を建物開口部の縦枠4に固定的に取付けるように構成されたスクリーン装置1であれば任意のものに適用することができ、よって、上記固定框3は、例えば、巻取り式スクリーン装置の巻取ボックス等であっても良い。   The attachment mechanism of the first embodiment may be a screen device 1 configured to fixably attach a gutter member holding one end of the screen 2 to the vertical frame 4 of the building opening, such as a folding type or a winding type. Therefore, the fixing rod 3 may be, for example, a winding box of a winding screen device.

上記第1実施例では、第1係止部材5を縦枠4に、第2係止部材6を固定框3に配置した構成としているが、逆に、第1係止部材5を固定框3に、第2係止部材6を縦枠4に配置した構成としてもよい。
また、上記実施例では、第2係止部材6を固定框3の下方向にスライド移動させることにより第1係止部材5に係止する例を示しているが、第1係止部材5を第2係止部材6よりも上方側に配置し、第1係止部材5をその第1係合部52が下方に向くように設置して係合凹部53を下方に向けて開口させると共に、第2係止部材6をその第2係合部63が可動部材61の上端に配置されるように設置して、該可動部材61を上方にスライド移動させることにより第2係合部63と第1係合部52とが係合する構成としてもよい。あるいは、上述のような可動部材61のスライド方向が上下方向ではなく、可動部材61を固定框3の側壁3cと直交する方向(前後方向)にスライド移動させることにより、該第2係合部63と第1係合部52とを係脱させる構成であってもよい。
なお、前者の場合、第2係止部材6を第1位置に確実に係止させる係止手段を設けること、後者の場合は適当な操作部を設けることがそれぞれ肝要となる。
In the first embodiment, the first locking member 5 is arranged in the vertical frame 4 and the second locking member 6 is arranged in the fixed rod 3. Conversely, the first locking member 5 is fixed in the fixed rod 3. In addition, the second locking member 6 may be arranged in the vertical frame 4.
Moreover, in the said Example, although the example which latches to the 1st latching member 5 by slidably moving the 2nd latching member 6 to the downward direction of the fixed rod 3, the 1st latching member 5 is shown. The first locking member 5 is disposed on the upper side of the second locking member 6 so that the first engaging portion 52 faces downward to open the engaging recess 53 downward, and The second locking member 6 is installed so that the second engaging portion 63 is disposed at the upper end of the movable member 61, and the movable member 61 is slid upward to thereby move the second engaging portion 63 and the second engaging portion 63 together. It is good also as a structure which the 1 engaging part 52 engages. Alternatively, the sliding direction of the movable member 61 as described above is not the vertical direction, but the second engaging portion 63 is moved by sliding the movable member 61 in a direction (front-rear direction) perpendicular to the side wall 3c of the fixed rod 3. The first engagement part 52 may be engaged and disengaged.
In the former case, it is important to provide a locking means for reliably locking the second locking member 6 in the first position, and in the latter case, it is important to provide an appropriate operation portion.

さらに、上記実施例では、上記操作部64は柱状にあらわれた形状となっているが、この操作部の形状は操作の妨げにならなければどのような形状であってもよい。
また、上記実施例では、可動部材61を上記第2位置において係脱自在に係止するための係止手段を、可動部材61に設けた凹部10と固定部材62に設けた凸部9とで構成しているが、逆に、可動部材61に凸部9を、固定部材62に凹部10を設けた構成であってもよい。さらに、この係止手段は、凸部9と凹部10とが係合する構成以外であっても、可動部材61を第2位置に係脱自在に係止できる構成であれば任意の手段を用いることができる。
Furthermore, in the said Example, although the said operation part 64 becomes the shape which appeared in column shape, the shape of this operation part may be what kind of shape, if it does not become the hindrance of operation.
Moreover, in the said Example, the latching means for latching the movable member 61 in the said 2nd position in the said 2nd position by the recessed part 10 provided in the movable member 61, and the convex part 9 provided in the fixed member 62 are used. However, conversely, the movable member 61 may be provided with the convex portion 9 and the fixed member 62 may be provided with the concave portion 10. Further, as the locking means, any means other than the structure in which the convex portion 9 and the concave portion 10 are engaged can be used as long as the movable member 61 can be detachably locked at the second position. be able to.

図7乃至9は、本発明に係るの横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構の第2実施例を示している。本第2実施例に係る固定框3の取付機構は、例えば可動部材61の操作時等、固定框3に上向きの力が作用した際に、縦枠4の取付面の長さ(すなわち、建物開口部の開口高さ)よりも短尺に形成された固定框3が該縦枠4に対して不意に上動するのを防止するためのストッパ手段11を備えている点において、上記第1実施例と異なっている。
なお、本第2実施例における上記第1実施例と共通する構成部分及びそれに伴う作用効果については、説明の重複を避けるため、図面に同じ符号を付して説明を省略する。
7 to 9 show a second embodiment of the mounting mechanism of the fixing rod in the horizontal pulling screen apparatus according to the present invention. The mounting mechanism of the fixed rod 3 according to the second embodiment is the length of the mounting surface of the vertical frame 4 (that is, the building) when an upward force is applied to the fixed rod 3, for example, when the movable member 61 is operated. The first embodiment described above is provided with the stopper means 11 for preventing the fixing rod 3 formed shorter than the opening height of the opening portion from moving up with respect to the vertical frame 4 unexpectedly. It is different from the example.
In addition, in order to avoid duplication of description about the component part in the 2nd Example common to the said 1st Example, and the effect accompanying it, description is abbreviate | omitted in order to avoid duplication.

本第2実施例に係る固定框3の取付機構は、第1実施例と同様に第1係止部材及び第2係止部材が複数組配設されていて、このうちの少なくとも最下段に位置する組が上記ストッパ手段11を備えている。
該ストッパ手段11は、上記縦枠4の取付面上に設けられた第1部材12と、上記固定框3の底壁3bにおける該取付面との対向面上に設けられた第2部材13とにより構成されていて、第2部材13の第1部材12に対する下方からの係合により、固定框3が縦枠4に対して上動するのを阻止することができるようになっている。
The mounting mechanism of the fixing rod 3 according to the second embodiment has a plurality of first locking members and a plurality of second locking members arranged in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and is positioned at least at the lowest level among them. The set includes the stopper means 11.
The stopper means 11 includes a first member 12 provided on the mounting surface of the vertical frame 4, and a second member 13 provided on a surface of the bottom wall 3 b of the fixing rod 3 facing the mounting surface. It is possible to prevent the fixed rod 3 from moving upward relative to the vertical frame 4 by engaging the second member 13 with the first member 12 from below.

上記第1部材12は、上記縦枠4の取付面上に固定された第1係止部材5’の平板状の固定部51’に一体に形成されたもので、該固定部51’から下方に向けて立ち上げられた突起部から成っており、該突起部の下向きの先端が上記第2部材13と係合する第1当接部14を形成している。
具体的には、この第1部材12は、下方に行くに従って固定部51’から離れるように固定框3側に傾斜する傾斜部12aと、該傾斜部12aの先端に鉛直下方向きに延設された鉛直部12bとで構成されている。これら傾斜部12aと鉛直部12bとは、平板状の固定部51’から一体に切り起こすことにより成形されていて、基端側に傾斜部12aが、先端側に鉛直部12bがそれぞれ位置している。上記傾斜部12aは、上記鉛直部12bを第1係止部材5’の第1係合部52’と略同一平面上に位置させる程度にまで延設されており、また、上記鉛直部12bは、その下向きの先端面が、後述する第2部材13の第2当接部15に当接させるための上記第1当接部14を形成している。なお、上記固定部51’における傾斜部12a及び鉛直部12bを切り起こした部分には、結果として略矩形状の穴54が形成されている。
The first member 12 is integrally formed with a flat plate-like fixing portion 51 ′ of the first locking member 5 ′ fixed on the mounting surface of the vertical frame 4, and is downward from the fixing portion 51 ′. And a first tip 14 that engages with the second member 13 is formed at the lower end of the protrusion.
Specifically, the first member 12 is inclined vertically downward at the tip of the inclined portion 12a, and an inclined portion 12a that is inclined to the fixing rod 3 side so as to be separated from the fixing portion 51 ′ as it goes downward. And a vertical portion 12b. The inclined portion 12a and the vertical portion 12b are formed by integrally cutting up from the flat plate-shaped fixing portion 51 ′, and the inclined portion 12a is located on the proximal end side and the vertical portion 12b is located on the distal end side. Yes. The inclined portion 12a is extended to such an extent that the vertical portion 12b is positioned on substantially the same plane as the first engaging portion 52 ′ of the first locking member 5 ′, and the vertical portion 12b is The downward leading end surface forms the first contact portion 14 for making contact with a second contact portion 15 of the second member 13 described later. As a result, a substantially rectangular hole 54 is formed in a portion of the fixed portion 51 ′ where the inclined portion 12a and the vertical portion 12b are cut and raised.

この実施例においては、図7(b),図8(b),図9(b)に示すように、上記第1係止部材5’が、その下端、すなわち固定部51’の下端を上記建物開口部の下横枠35上に当接させた状態で上記縦枠4に固定されている。これにより、第1係止部材5’を下横枠35を基準面として縦枠4に固定することができるため、第1係止部材5’の位置決めをきわめて容易に行うことができ、しかも、ストッパ手段11における第1当接部14と後述する第2当接部15との相対的な位置合わせを簡単且つ精度良く行うことが可能となる。
なお、上記第1係合部材5’の縦枠4に対する固定は、固定部51’における第1係合部52’と第1部材12との間に穿設された軸向(上下方向)に長い固定用長孔51a’を通じて、固定ねじ7’により行われる。そして、この固定用長孔51a’により、第1係合部材5’の縦枠4に対する固定高さを微調整することが可能となっている。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 (b), 8 (b), and 9 (b), the first locking member 5 'has its lower end, that is, the lower end of the fixing portion 51' as described above. It is fixed to the vertical frame 4 in contact with the lower horizontal frame 35 of the building opening. Thereby, since the first locking member 5 ′ can be fixed to the vertical frame 4 with the lower horizontal frame 35 as a reference surface, the positioning of the first locking member 5 ′ can be performed very easily, It is possible to easily and accurately perform relative alignment between the first contact portion 14 and the second contact portion 15 described later in the stopper means 11.
The first engaging member 5 ′ is fixed to the vertical frame 4 in the axial direction (vertical direction) formed between the first engaging portion 52 ′ and the first member 12 in the fixing portion 51 ′. This is done by the fixing screw 7 'through the long fixing long hole 51a'. And the fixed height with respect to the vertical frame 4 of 1st engagement member 5 'can be finely adjusted by this fixing long hole 51a'.

一方、上記第2部材13は、上記固定框3における縦枠4との対向面の略中央に凸設された段状部から成っていて、その横幅が固定框3の約半分程度に形成されている。そして、該段状部における上記対向面から起立する上向きの端面すなわち上端面が、固定框3を縦枠4上に取付けた際に上記第1当接部14と対向配置される第2当接部15を形成していて、固定框3に上向きの力が作用した時に、該第2当接部15の第1当接部14に対する当接により、該固定框3が縦枠4に対して上動するのを阻止することができるようになっている。   On the other hand, the second member 13 is composed of a stepped portion projecting substantially at the center of the surface of the fixed rod 3 facing the vertical frame 4, and the lateral width of the second member 13 is about half that of the fixed rod 3. ing. Then, an upward end surface standing up from the facing surface in the stepped portion, that is, an upper end surface is arranged to face the first contact portion 14 when the fixing rod 3 is mounted on the vertical frame 4. When the upward force is applied to the fixed rod 3 when the portion 15 is formed, the fixed rod 3 is brought into contact with the vertical frame 4 by the contact of the second contact portion 15 with the first contact portion 14. It can be prevented from moving up.

この第2部材13は、第2当接部15を形成する上端面が上記第1当接部14と確実且つ安定的に当接することができるように、該第1当接部14より幅広で、第1当接部14と同程度の厚みを備えた態様となっている。そして、該第2当接部15は、第1当接部14とほぼ同じか、或いはそれよりも僅かに低い高さに位置するような状態で固定框3上に配設されている。このとき、後者のように、固定框3を縦枠4上に取付けた状態において、第1当接部14と第2当接部15との間に僅かな間隙が形成されるようになっていると、縦枠4に対する固定框3の着脱が容易となるため望ましい。
なお、上述した第1係止部材5’及び第2部材13は、互いにほぼ同程度の一定幅に形成されており、また、上記第1部材12は、第2部材13の約半分程度の略一定幅に形成されている。
The second member 13 is wider than the first contact portion 14 so that the upper end surface forming the second contact portion 15 can contact the first contact portion 14 reliably and stably. The first contact portion 14 has the same thickness as the first contact portion 14. The second contact portion 15 is disposed on the fixed rod 3 in a state where the second contact portion 15 is located at a height substantially the same as or slightly lower than the first contact portion 14. At this time, as in the latter case, a slight gap is formed between the first contact portion 14 and the second contact portion 15 in a state where the fixing rod 3 is mounted on the vertical frame 4. In this case, it is desirable because the fixing rod 3 can be easily attached to and detached from the vertical frame 4.
The first locking member 5 ′ and the second member 13 described above are formed to have a constant width that is substantially the same as each other, and the first member 12 is approximately half of the second member 13. It is formed with a certain width.

この実施例においては、図7(b),図8(b),図9(b)からわかるように、上記固定框3が、長尺の框本体36下端に固定された端部キャップ37を有していて、上記第2部材13はこの端部キャップ37と一体に形成されている。
この第2部材13は、端部キャップ37下端から上方に向けて設けられていて、その上端側の一部が端部キャップ37の上端から突出している。そして、その突出部分が、上記框本体36の底壁3b上に重畳されていて、その上端近傍で固定ネジ16により該框本体36に固定されている。したがって、この実施例の第2部材13は、本来のストッパ手段11としての機能の他に、端部キャップ37を框本体36に対して固定するための手段としても機能している。
In this embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 7 (b), 8 (b), and 9 (b), the fixed rod 3 has an end cap 37 fixed to the lower end of the long rod body 36. The second member 13 is formed integrally with the end cap 37.
The second member 13 is provided upward from the lower end of the end cap 37, and a part of the upper end side protrudes from the upper end of the end cap 37. The protruding portion is superimposed on the bottom wall 3b of the rod main body 36, and is fixed to the rod main body 36 by the fixing screw 16 in the vicinity of the upper end thereof. Therefore, the second member 13 of this embodiment functions not only as the original stopper means 11 but also as a means for fixing the end cap 37 to the heel body 36.

上記構成を有する固定框3の取付機構は、まず図7に示すように、第2係止部材6の可動部材61の操作部64を押し上げて、該可動部材61を第2位置に切り換え係止させ、図8に示すように、スクリーン装置1の固定框3を、ストッパ手段11の第1部材12の第1当接部14と第2部材13の第2当接部15とを相互に当接、或いは僅かな空隙を介して対向配置させた状態で、縦枠4に沿わせて設置する。なお、このとき、第2部材13の固定ねじ16のねじ頭16aは、第1係合部材5’における固定部51’の穴54内に収容される。
そして、図9に示すように、上記可動部材61の操作部64をそれぞれ押し下げて、可動部材61を上記第2位置から第1位置へと切り換えることにより、上記固定框3が上記縦枠4に対して係止状態で取付けられる。なお、このとき、上記第1当接部14と第2当接部15とは、引き続き、相互に当接、あるいは僅かな空隙を介して対向配置された状態に保持されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the attachment mechanism of the fixed rod 3 having the above-described structure is first configured to push up the operating portion 64 of the movable member 61 of the second locking member 6 to switch the movable member 61 to the second position. 8, the fixing rod 3 of the screen device 1 is brought into contact with the first contact portion 14 of the first member 12 of the stopper means 11 and the second contact portion 15 of the second member 13. It is installed along the vertical frame 4 in a state of being opposed to each other via a slight gap. At this time, the screw head 16a of the fixing screw 16 of the second member 13 is accommodated in the hole 54 of the fixing portion 51 ′ in the first engaging member 5 ′.
Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the operation unit 64 of the movable member 61 is pushed down to switch the movable member 61 from the second position to the first position, so that the fixed rod 3 is attached to the vertical frame 4. It is attached in a locked state. At this time, the first contact portion 14 and the second contact portion 15 are continuously held in contact with each other or facing each other through a slight gap.

これにより、上記第1実施例と同等の効果を得ることできる上、例えば可動部材61の操作時等、固定框3に上向きの力が作用した際に、第2当接部15の第1当接部14に対する当接により、固定框3が縦枠4に対して不意に上動するのを確実に阻止することができる。したがって、例えば、第1係止部材5’の第1係合部52’と可動部材61の第2係合部63との係合を解除して縦枠4から固定框3を取外すにあたっても、可動部材61を固定框3の框本体36に対して確実に上方スライドさせることができ、これら解除操作及び取外し操作をスムーズに行うことが可能となる。   As a result, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained, and when an upward force is applied to the fixed rod 3, for example, when the movable member 61 is operated, the first contact of the second contact portion 15 is achieved. The contact with the contact portion 14 can reliably prevent the fixing rod 3 from moving up with respect to the vertical frame 4 unexpectedly. Therefore, for example, when releasing the engagement between the first engagement portion 52 ′ of the first locking member 5 ′ and the second engagement portion 63 of the movable member 61 and removing the fixed rod 3 from the vertical frame 4, The movable member 61 can be reliably slid upward with respect to the rod main body 36 of the fixed rod 3, and the releasing operation and the removing operation can be performed smoothly.

上記第2実施例では、第1係止部材5’とストッパ手段11の第1部材12とを一体に形成しているが、これらを別体のものとして構成してもよい。また、第2部材13についても、必ずしも端部キャップ一体に形成する必要はなく、例えば、縦長の板体状のものを固定框3の底壁3b上に別に取付けるなど、別体のものとして構成してもよい。さらに、ストッパ手段11自体は、第1及び第2係合部材5’,6の係合の妨げにならなければどこに設けても良い。   In the second embodiment, the first locking member 5 'and the first member 12 of the stopper means 11 are integrally formed. However, they may be configured separately. Further, the second member 13 is not necessarily formed integrally with the end cap. For example, a vertically long plate-like member is separately attached to the bottom wall 3b of the fixing rod 3, and is configured as a separate member. May be. Further, the stopper means 11 itself may be provided anywhere as long as it does not hinder the engagement of the first and second engaging members 5 ′ and 6.

さらに、このストッパ手段11は、本第2実施例のものに限られることなく、縦枠4に設けられた第1部材と固定框3に設けられた第2部材とが係合して固定框3の上動を防止できるものであれば、任意の構成を採用することが可能である。   Further, the stopper means 11 is not limited to that of the second embodiment, and the first member provided on the vertical frame 4 and the second member provided on the fixing rod 3 are engaged with each other to fix the fixing member. Any configuration can be adopted as long as it can prevent the upward movement of 3.

本発明の横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構の第1実施例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows 1st Example of the attachment mechanism of the fixed rod in the horizontal-drawing type screen apparatus of this invention. 建物開口部の縦枠から固定框を取外した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which removed the fixing rod from the vertical frame of the building opening part. 本発明に係る固定框の取付機構の分解斜視図である。ただし、縦枠は省略している。It is a disassembled perspective view of the attachment mechanism of the fixed rod which concerns on this invention. However, the vertical frame is omitted. 本発明の第2係止部材の拡大側断面図である。It is an expanded side sectional view of the 2nd locking member of the present invention. 第2係止部材が第2位置にある状態を示す(a)斜視図、(b)要部側断面図である。ただし、(a)においては、縦枠は省略している。It is the (a) perspective view and the (b) principal part side sectional view showing the state where the 2nd locking member exists in the 2nd position. However, the vertical frame is omitted in (a). 同第2係止部材が第1位置にある状態を示す(a)斜視図、(b)要部側断面図である。ただし、(a)においては、縦枠は省略している。It is the (a) perspective view and the (b) principal part sectional side view which show the state which has the 2nd locking member in the 1st position. However, the vertical frame is omitted in (a). 本発明の第2実施例の固定框を縦枠に取付ける前の状態を示す(a)要部斜視図、(b)要部側断面図である。ただし、(a)においては、縦枠及び固定ねじは省略している。It is the (a) principal part perspective view and (b) principal part side sectional view which show the state before attaching the fixing rod of 2nd Example of this invention to a vertical frame. However, in (a), the vertical frame and the fixing screw are omitted. 同第2係止部材が第2位置にある状態を示す(a)要部斜視図、(b)要部側断面図である。ただし、(a)においては、縦枠及び固定ねじは省略している。It is the (a) principal part perspective view which shows the state which the 2nd locking member exists in a 2nd position, (b) principal part side sectional drawing. However, in (a), the vertical frame and the fixing screw are omitted. 同第2係止部材が第1位置にある状態を示す(a)要部斜視図、(b)要部側断面図である。ただし、(a)においては、縦枠及び固定ねじは省略している。It is the (a) principal part perspective view which shows the state which the said 2nd locking member exists in a 1st position, (b) principal part side sectional drawing. However, in (a), the vertical frame and the fixing screw are omitted.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 横引き式スクリーン装置
2 スクリーン
3 固定框
3c 側壁
4 縦枠
5,5’ 第1係止部材
6 第2係止部材
9 凸部
10 凹部
11 ストッパ手段
12 第1部材
13 第2部材
14 第1当接部
15 第2当接部
35 下横枠
36 框本体
37 端部キャップ
51,51’ 固定部
52 第1係合部
53 係合凹部
61 可動部材
62 固定部材
63 第2係合部
64 操作部
65 長穴
65a 第2段部
68 第1段部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal pulling type screen apparatus 2 Screen 3 Fixing rod 3c Side wall 4 Vertical frame 5, 5 '1st locking member 6 2nd locking member 9 Convex part 10 Recessed part 11 Stopper means 12 1st member 13 2nd member 14 1st Contact portion 15 Second contact portion 35 Lower horizontal frame 36 框 Main body 37 End cap 51, 51 ′ Fixed portion 52 First engagement portion 53 Engagement recess 61 Movable member 62 Fixed member 63 Second engagement portion 64 Operation Portion 65 Long hole 65a Second step portion 68 First step portion

Claims (11)

横引き式のスクリーン装置におけるスクリーンの一端側を保持する固定框を、建物開口部の縦枠に対して着脱自在に取付けるための取付機構であって、
第1係合部と固定部とを有していて、該固定部において上記縦枠又は上記固定框の一方に固定された第1係止部材;上記第1係合部に係脱する第2係合部と操作部とを備えた可動部材を有していて、上記縦枠又は上記固定框の他方に取付けられた第2係止部材;を備えており、
上記第1及び第2係止部材が上記縦枠及び固定框における相対する位置にそれぞれ配設されていて、上記第2係止部材における可動部材の操作部が、該縦枠と固定框の間から側方の固定框の側壁外面上に手操作によって上下方向にスライド可能に配置され、
該操作部を操作することにより、可動部材を、その第2係合部を上記第1係合部に係合させて固定框を縦枠に係止する下側の第1位置と、上記第2係合部と第1係合部との係合を解除して上記固定框の係止を解除する上側の第2位置とに切り換え可能に構成されている、
ことを特徴とする横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構。
An attaching mechanism for detachably attaching a fixing rod for holding one end of the screen in a horizontally pulling screen device to a vertical frame of a building opening,
A first locking member having a first engaging portion and a fixing portion, and fixed to one of the vertical frame or the fixing rod at the fixing portion; a second engaging / disengaging with the first engaging portion; A movable member having an engagement portion and an operation portion, and a second locking member attached to the other of the vertical frame or the fixed rod;
The first locking member and the second locking member are disposed at opposite positions in the vertical frame and the fixed rod, respectively , and the operation portion of the movable member in the second locking member is located between the vertical frame and the fixed rod. It is arranged to be slidable in the vertical direction by hand operation on the outer side wall of the side fixing rod from the side ,
By operating the operation portion, the movable member is engaged with the second engagement portion with the first engagement portion and the first position on the lower side where the fixed rod is locked to the vertical frame, and the first 2 is configured to be switchable to an upper second position where the engagement between the engaging portion and the first engaging portion is released and the locking of the fixing rod is released.
A mounting mechanism for a fixing rod in a horizontal pulling type screen device.
請求項1に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
固定框の上記縦枠と相対する底壁の両端縁に、相互に平行する一対の突出部を一体に備え、上記第2係止部材が、上記可動部材から突出する操作部を除いて上記突出部間に収容され、上記操作部を、上記突出部に設けた切欠きを通じて固定框の側壁の外部に突出させているもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixed rod in the laterally pulling screen device according to claim 1,
A pair of projecting portions parallel to each other are integrally provided at both end edges of the bottom wall of the fixed rod opposite to the vertical frame, and the second locking member excluding the operating portion projecting from the movable member, the projecting portion The operation part is accommodated between the parts and protrudes outside the side wall of the fixing rod through the notch provided in the protrusion.
請求項1または2に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記第2係止部材が、その可動部材を上記第2位置において係脱自在に係止するための係止手段を備えているもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixing rod in the horizontal pulling screen device according to claim 1 or 2,
The second locking member is provided with locking means for locking the movable member so as to be freely disengaged at the second position.
請求項3に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記第1係止部材の第1係合部によって、上方に向けて開口する係合凹部が形成され、
上記第2係止部材における上記可動部材の第2係合部が、下方に向けて伸びる舌片によって形成されており、
上記第1位置において、該舌片が上記係合凹部に差し込まれることにより、第1係合部と第2係合部とが係合するように構成されているもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixed rod in the horizontal pulling screen device according to claim 3,
An engagement recess opening upward is formed by the first engagement portion of the first locking member,
The second engaging portion of the movable member in the second locking member is formed by a tongue piece extending downward;
The first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are engaged with each other when the tongue piece is inserted into the engaging recess in the first position.
請求項4に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記第1係止部材が、上記縦枠上に固定され、
上記第2係止部材が、上記固定框の底壁における該縦枠との対向面上に固定された固定部材と、板状に形成されていて、該固定部材により上記底壁の対向面上でスライド可能に保持された上記可動部材とから構成されており、
さらに、上記可動部材には上下方向の長穴が穿設されていて、該長穴の長さよりも短尺に形成された上記固定部材が該長穴に嵌め込まれており、該可動部材の下端に上記舌片が形成されているもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixed rod in the horizontal pulling screen device according to claim 4,
The first locking member is fixed on the vertical frame;
The second locking member is formed in a plate shape on a surface facing the vertical frame on the bottom wall of the fixing rod, and is formed in a plate shape on the surface facing the bottom wall by the fixing member. And the movable member held slidably at the
Further, the movable member has an elongated hole in the vertical direction, and the fixed member formed shorter than the length of the elongated hole is fitted in the elongated hole, and is formed at the lower end of the movable member. The above tongue piece is formed.
請求項5に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記固定部材の外周には、鍔状の第1段部が形成されていて、
上記可動部材における長穴の内周には、上記第1段部と摺動自在に互いに噛み合う第2段部が形成されており、
上記係止手段が、上記各段部にそれぞれ形成され自在に係脱可能な凹部と凸部とによって構成されているもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixed rod in the horizontal pulling screen device according to claim 5,
A hook-shaped first step is formed on the outer periphery of the fixing member,
A second step portion that is slidably engaged with the first step portion is formed on the inner periphery of the elongated hole in the movable member,
The locking means is constituted by a concave portion and a convex portion that are formed at the respective step portions and can be freely engaged and disengaged.
請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記固定框が、該固定框を取付ける上記縦枠の取付面の長さよりも短尺に形成されていて、上記取付機構が、縦枠に取付けられた固定框の上動を阻止するストッパ手段を備えており、
該ストッパ手段が、上記縦枠の取付面上に設けられた第1部材と、上記固定框の底壁における該取付面との対向面上に設けられた第2部材とにより構成されていて、これら第1部材と第2部材との係合により、縦枠に対する固定框の上動を阻止するもの。
A mounting mechanism of a fixing rod in the horizontal pulling type screen device according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The fixing rod is formed shorter than the length of the mounting surface of the vertical frame to which the fixing rod is attached, and the mounting mechanism includes stopper means for preventing the fixing rod attached to the vertical frame from moving up. And
The stopper means is constituted by a first member provided on the mounting surface of the vertical frame and a second member provided on a surface of the bottom wall of the fixing rod facing the mounting surface, The one which prevents the upward movement of the fixing rod with respect to the vertical frame by the engagement between the first member and the second member.
請求項7に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記第1部材には下向きの第1当接部が形成され、上記第2部材には上向きの第2当接部が形成されており、
上記第2当接部の上記第1当接部に対する下方からの当接により、縦枠に対する固定框の上動を阻止するもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixed rod in the horizontal pulling screen device according to claim 7,
The first member is formed with a downward first contact portion, and the second member is formed with an upward second contact portion,
What prevents the upward movement of the fixing rod with respect to the vertical frame by the lower contact of the second contact portion with the first contact portion.
請求項8に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記第1部材が、上記縦枠の取付面上に固定された第1係止部材の固定部から下方に向けて一体に立ち上げられた突起部から成っていて、該突起部の下端面が上記第1当接部を形成し、
上記第2部材が、上記固定框の対向面から下方に延びるように立ち上げられた段状部から成っていて、該段状部における上記対向面から起立する上向きの端面が上記第2当接部を形成しているもの。
A mounting mechanism of a fixing rod in the horizontal pulling screen device according to claim 8,
The first member is composed of a protruding portion integrally raised downward from a fixing portion of the first locking member fixed on the mounting surface of the vertical frame, and a lower end surface of the protruding portion is Forming the first contact portion;
The second member is composed of a stepped portion raised so as to extend downward from the facing surface of the fixed rod, and an upward end surface rising from the facing surface of the stepped portion is the second contact portion. Forming part.
請求項9に記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記第1係止部材が、その下端を上記建物開口部の下横枠上に当接させて、上記縦枠に固定されているもの。
A mounting mechanism for a fixing rod in the horizontal screen device according to claim 9,
The first locking member is fixed to the vertical frame with its lower end abutting on the lower horizontal frame of the building opening.
請求項7乃至請求項10のいずれかに記載された横引き式スクリーン装置における固定框の取付機構であって、
上記固定框が、長尺の框本体と、該框本体の下端に固定された端部キャップとを有していて、上記第2部材が、該端部キャップと一体に形成されているもの。
A mounting mechanism of a fixing rod in the horizontal pulling type screen device according to any one of claims 7 to 10,
The fixed rod has a long rod body and an end cap fixed to the lower end of the rod body, and the second member is formed integrally with the end cap.
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