JP2014005563A - Knitted fabric forming method - Google Patents

Knitted fabric forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2014005563A
JP2014005563A JP2012141241A JP2012141241A JP2014005563A JP 2014005563 A JP2014005563 A JP 2014005563A JP 2012141241 A JP2012141241 A JP 2012141241A JP 2012141241 A JP2012141241 A JP 2012141241A JP 2014005563 A JP2014005563 A JP 2014005563A
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Prior art keywords
knitting
knitted
needle bed
base portion
stitch row
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JP6004777B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuya Uemichi
和也 上道
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Priority to JP2012141241A priority Critical patent/JP6004777B2/en
Priority to KR1020130061409A priority patent/KR101414031B1/en
Priority to IT000479A priority patent/ITTO20130479A1/en
Priority to DE201310009924 priority patent/DE102013009924A1/en
Priority to CN201310251153.9A priority patent/CN103510263B/en
Publication of JP2014005563A publication Critical patent/JP2014005563A/en
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Publication of JP6004777B2 publication Critical patent/JP6004777B2/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B7/00Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B7/30Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/06Details of garments
    • D10B2501/061Piped openings (pockets)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a knitted fabric forming method capable of forming a three-dimensional bag-like part on one side of a base part.SOLUTION: A three-dimensional bag-like part 3 comprising a knitted projecting surface 30, an opposite surface 31, and two side surfaces 32 and 33 is formed on one side of a base part 2. The base part 2 is formed (process α) and subsequently a branch knitted stitch line 30a that branches from the base part 2 is formed (process β). The knitted projecting surface 30 is completed by forming multiple rows of a body knitted stitch line 30b in a wales direction of the branch knitted stitch line 30a (process γ). While the base part 2 is formed, the opposite surface 31 and two side surfaces 32 and 33 that are connected to each side of the knitted projecting surface 30, L1, L2 and L3, respectively are formed (process δ). The body knitted stitch line 30b in the process γ is formed with the same needles on the same needle bed from start to finish of the knitting of the knitted projecting surface 30.

Description

本発明は、ベース部の一面側に立体的な袋状部を有する編地の編成方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a knitting method of a knitted fabric having a three-dimensional bag-like portion on one surface side of a base portion.

横編機を用いて、ベース部と、このベース部の一面側に形成される袋状部と、を備える編地を編成することが行なわれている。例えば特許文献1には、セーターやカーディガンなどの身頃(ベース部)の表面に、ポケット部(つまり、上端が開口している袋状部)を編成する技術が開示されている。   A flat knitting machine is used to knit a knitted fabric including a base portion and a bag-like portion formed on one surface side of the base portion. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for knitting a pocket portion (that is, a bag-like portion having an open upper end) on the surface of a body (base portion) such as a sweater or a cardigan.

特開平06−2248号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-2248

上記特許文献1の技術では、ベース部の一面側に設けられる袋状部が平面的な形状であり、例えばベローズポケットなどの立体的な袋状部をベース部の一面側に無縫製で編成することはできなかった。   In the technique of Patent Document 1, the bag-like portion provided on one surface side of the base portion has a planar shape, and for example, a three-dimensional bag-like portion such as a bellows pocket is knitted on the one surface side of the base portion without sewing. I couldn't.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、ベース部の一面側に立体的な袋状部を編成することができる編地の編成方法を提供することにある。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, The objective is to provide the knitting method of the knitted fabric which can knit a three-dimensional bag-like part on the one surface side of a base part.

本発明は、少なくとも前後一対の針床を備え、前後いずれかの針床が左右にラッキング可能で、かつ前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用い、ベース部の一面側で、かつベース部の編幅方向の中間部に設けられる袋状部をベース部に一体に編成する編地の編成方法に係る。この本発明の編地の編成方法では、袋状部を立体形状とするために、下記工程α〜工程δを行なうことを特徴とする。なお、ベース部の編幅方向の中間部とは、編幅方向の端部を除く任意の領域のことである。   The present invention uses a flat knitting machine that includes at least a pair of front and back needle beds, and that either one of the front and back needle beds can be racked to the left and right and that can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds, The present invention relates to a knitting method for a knitted fabric, in which a bag-like portion provided on an intermediate portion in the knitting width direction of the base portion is integrally knitted to the base portion. In the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the following steps α to δ are performed in order to make the bag-shaped portion into a three-dimensional shape. The intermediate portion in the knitting width direction of the base portion is an arbitrary region excluding the end portion in the knitting width direction.

ここで、袋状部は、編出し面と、対向面と、二つの側面と、を有することで立体形状となる部であって、代表的な用途はポケットである。編出し面は、ベース部から分岐する面であり、この編出し面は、ベース部と反対側の対向辺と、この対向辺を挟む二つの側辺と、を備える。対向面は、編出し面の対向辺に連続し、ベース部と略平行に配置される面である。側面は、編出し面の側辺に連続し、編出し面・対向面・ベース部に接続される面である。なお、袋状部における編出し面と反対側は、開口していても良いし、封止されていても良い。   Here, the bag-shaped portion is a portion that has a three-dimensional shape by having a set-up surface, an opposing surface, and two side surfaces, and a typical use is a pocket. The set-up surface is a surface branched from the base portion, and the set-up surface includes an opposite side opposite to the base portion and two side sides sandwiching the opposite side. The facing surface is a surface that is continuous with the facing side of the set-up surface and is disposed substantially parallel to the base portion. The side surface is a surface that is continuous with the side of the set-up surface and is connected to the set-up surface, the facing surface, and the base portion. Note that the side opposite to the set-up surface in the bag-like portion may be opened or sealed.

[工程α]
本発明の編地の編成方法における工程αでは、袋状部の編成を開始する位置までベース部を編成する。ベース部の編み組織は特に限定されず、例えば、天竺組織でも良いし、リブ組織などでも良い。
[Step α]
In step α in the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the base portion is knitted to the position where the knitting of the bag-like portion is started. The knitting structure of the base part is not particularly limited, and for example, a tengu structure or a rib structure may be used.

[工程β]
本発明の編地の編成方法における工程βでは、一方の針床上に係止されるベース部の一部の編目を用いて、ベース部から分岐する分岐編目列を編出し、その分岐編目列を他方の針床上に配置した状態とする。分岐編目列の編出し方法は特に限定されず、公知の編出し方法を利用することができる。例えば、一方の針床におけるベース部の一部の編目が係止される編針と、他方の針床の空針とに交互に編糸を給糸すれば良い。その他、一方の針床におけるベース部の編目が係止されている編針と係止されていない空針とに交互に編糸を給糸して、空針に形成された掛け目を他方の針床に目移ししても良い。いずれの場合も、他方の針床に分岐編目列が形成される。
[Step β]
In step β in the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, a branch stitch row branched from the base portion is knitted using a part of the stitches of the base portion locked on one needle bed, and the branch stitch row is It is set as the state arrange | positioned on the other needle bed. The set-up method of the branched stitch row is not particularly limited, and a known set-up method can be used. For example, the knitting yarn may be alternately fed to the knitting needles in which a part of the stitches of the base portion in one needle bed is locked and the empty needles in the other needle bed. In addition, the knitting yarn is alternately fed to the knitting needle in which the stitch of the base portion of one needle bed is locked and the empty needle that is not locked, and the hook formed on the empty needle is the other needle bed You may transfer to. In either case, a branch stitch row is formed on the other needle bed.

[工程γ]
本発明の編地の編成方法における工程γでは、他方の針床上で、分岐編目列のウエール方向に続く複数段の本体編目列を編成すると共に、各本体編目列を編成する前および後の少なくとも一方で、編出し面の一方の側辺もしくは他方の側辺となる掛け目を形成し、編出し面を完成させる。例えば、後述する実施形態の図3のS3では給糸口を紙面右方向に移動させ、一方の側辺L2となる掛け目L2Vを形成してから本体編目列30bを編成しており、S4では給糸口を紙面左方向に移動させ、他方の側辺L3となる掛け目L3Vを形成してから本体編目列30bを編成している。もちろん、実施形態とは異なり、本体編目列を編成してから掛け目を形成しても良いし、掛け目を形成してから本体編目列を編成した後、さらに掛け目を形成しても良い。
[Process γ]
In step γ in the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, on the other needle bed, a plurality of main body stitch rows following the wale direction of the branched stitch row are knitted, and at least before and after knitting each main body stitch row. On the other hand, a hook which becomes one side or the other side of the set-up surface is formed to complete the set-up surface. For example, in S3 of FIG. 3 of the embodiment described later, the yarn feeder is moved in the right direction on the paper surface, and the main stitch row 30b is knitted after forming the hook L2V serving as one side L2, and in S4, the yarn feeder Is moved to the left in the drawing to form the hook L3V that becomes the other side L3, and then the main body stitch row 30b is knitted. Of course, unlike the embodiment, the hooks may be formed after the main body stitch row is knitted, or the hooks may be further formed after the main stitch row is knitted after the main stitches are formed.

また工程γでは、既存の本体編目列のウエール方向に続く新たな本体編目列を編成する際、既存の本体編目列を他方の針床から動かすことなく新たな本体編目列を編成し、その新たな本体編目列を少なくとも一段分編成するごとに、他方の針床を一方の針床に対して相対的にラッキングさせる。さらに、一方の針床に対する他方の針床のラッキング方向に位置する掛け目は、ベース部が係止される一方の針床の空針で編成する。なお、他方の針床を左にラッキングさせれば、一方の針床に対する他方の針床の相対的なラッキング方向は左である。また、一方の針床を左にラッキングさせれば、一方の針床に対する他方の針床の相対的なラッキング方向は右である。もちろん、一方の針床と他方の針床の両方をラッキングさせても構わない。   In step γ, when a new main body stitch row is knitted following the wale direction of the existing main body stitch row, a new main body stitch row is knitted without moving the existing main body stitch row from the other needle bed. Each time a main body stitch row is knitted in at least one stage, the other needle bed is racked relative to one needle bed. Furthermore, the hook located in the racking direction of the other needle bed with respect to the one needle bed is knitted with the empty needle of the one needle bed to which the base portion is locked. If the other needle bed is racked to the left, the relative racking direction of the other needle bed with respect to one needle bed is left. If one needle bed is racked to the left, the relative racking direction of the other needle bed with respect to one needle bed is the right. Of course, both the one needle bed and the other needle bed may be racked.

[工程δ]
本発明の編地の編成方法における工程δでは、ベース部を編成しつつ、編出し面におけるベース部に接続されていない三辺(即ち、対向辺と二つの側辺)のウエール方向に連続して対向面および二つの側面を編成する。なお、対向面を編成する起点となる対向辺は、工程γで最後に編成された本体編目列によって形成される。
[Step δ]
In step δ in the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, while knitting the base portion, it continues in the wale direction of three sides (that is, the opposite side and the two side sides) that are not connected to the base portion on the set-up surface. Knitting the opposite side and the two sides. The opposing side that is the starting point for knitting the opposing surface is formed by the main body stitch row knitted last in the step γ.

上記工程α〜工程δを行なう編地の編成方法の一形態として、一方の針床と他方の針床とが、その長手方向にずれていない状態を標準対向状態としたとき、工程γを終了した時点で、一方の針床と他方の針床の対向状態が標準位置となる分だけ、工程βで一方の針床と他方の針床を、その長手方向にずらしておく形態を挙げることができる。   As one form of the knitting method of the knitted fabric performing the above steps α to δ, when one needle bed and the other needle bed are not displaced in the longitudinal direction, the step γ is finished. At that time, the form in which one needle bed and the other needle bed are shifted in the longitudinal direction in step β by the amount that the one needle bed and the other needle bed face each other is the standard position. it can.

上記工程α〜工程δを行なう編地の編成方法の一形態として、工程γにおいて、上記ラッキング方向とは反対方向に位置する掛け目も一方の針床に編成する形態を挙げることができる。   As one form of the knitting method of the knitted fabric which performs the said process (alpha)-process (delta), the form which also knits the hook stitch located in the direction opposite to the said racking direction in one needle bed in process (gamma) can be mentioned.

本発明の編地の編成方法によれば、ベース部の一面側に立体的な袋状部を備える編地を編成することができる。   According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, a knitted fabric having a three-dimensional bag-like portion on one surface side of the base portion can be knitted.

工程βにおいて前後の針床の対向状態を予めずらしておく本発明の編地の編成方法によれば、編出し面を編成した後の編成を容易にすることができる。それは、一般的な横編機に備わる編成データが標準対向状態を基準に作成されているからである。   According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention in which the opposing states of the front and back needle beds are shifted in advance in the step β, the knitting after knitting the set-up surface can be facilitated. This is because the knitting data provided in a general flat knitting machine is created based on the standard facing state.

工程γにおいて、一方の針床に対する他方の針床のラッキング方向とは反対方向に位置する掛け目を一方の針床に編成する本発明の編地の編成方法によれば、編出し面を効率的に編成することができる。詳しくは実施形態にて説明する。   According to the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention in which the hook located in the direction opposite to the racking direction of the other needle bed with respect to the one needle bed is knitted in one needle bed in the step γ, the set-up surface is efficiently Can be organized. Details will be described in the embodiment.

実施形態1に示す立体的なポケットを有する編地の概略図である。1 is a schematic view of a knitted fabric having a three-dimensional pocket shown in Embodiment 1. FIG. (A)〜(D)は、実施形態1に示す編地を編成する手順を示す編成工程のイメージ図である。(A)-(D) is an image figure of the knitting process which shows the procedure of knitting the knitted fabric shown in Embodiment 1. FIG. 立体的なポケットを編成するための編成工程の前半部分を示す編成工程図である。It is a knitting process figure which shows the first half part of the knitting process for knitting a three-dimensional pocket. 図3に続く、編成工程の後半部分を示す編成工程図である。FIG. 4 is a knitting process diagram illustrating the latter half of the knitting process, following FIG. 3.

以下、本発明編地の編成方法の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。実施形態では、左右方向に延び、かつ、前後方向に互いに対向する前針床(以下、FB)と後針床(以下、BB)を備え、BBが左右にラッキング可能な2枚ベッド横編機を用いた編成例を説明する。もちろん、使用する横編機は、2枚ベッド横編機に限定されるわけではなく、4枚ベッド横編機であっても良い。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment, a two-bed flat knitting machine that includes a front needle bed (hereinafter referred to as FB) and a rear needle bed (hereinafter referred to as BB) that extend in the left-right direction and oppose each other in the front-rear direction and that can be racked left and right. An example of knitting using will be described. Of course, the flat knitting machine to be used is not limited to the two-bed flat knitting machine, and may be a four-bed flat knitting machine.

<実施形態1>
図1に示す編地1は、ベース部2の表面側にサイドベローズポケット10を備える。このポケット10は、ベース部2の一面側に重複する袋状部3と、この袋状部3に覆われたベース部2の一部と、で形成されている。袋状部3は、編出し面30と、対向面31と、二つの側面32,33と、を備えることで立体的な形状に保たれている。概略矩形の編出し面30は四つの辺を有しており、そのうちの一辺はベース部2に繋がっている。その辺に対向する対向辺L1には対向面31が繋がっている。また、対向辺L1を挟む二つの側辺L2,L3にはそれぞれ側面32,33が繋がっている。側面32,33はそれぞれ、対向面31とベース部2にも繋がっている。
<Embodiment 1>
A knitted fabric 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a side bellows pocket 10 on the surface side of a base portion 2. The pocket 10 is formed by a bag-like portion 3 overlapping on one surface side of the base portion 2 and a part of the base portion 2 covered with the bag-like portion 3. The bag-like portion 3 is maintained in a three-dimensional shape by including a set-up surface 30, a facing surface 31, and two side surfaces 32 and 33. The substantially rectangular set-up surface 30 has four sides, one of which is connected to the base portion 2. A facing surface 31 is connected to the facing side L1 facing the side. In addition, side surfaces 32 and 33 are connected to the two side sides L2 and L3 sandwiching the opposite side L1, respectively. The side surfaces 32 and 33 are also connected to the opposing surface 31 and the base part 2, respectively.

上記編地1は、図2の編成イメージ図に示す手順で編成することができる。なお、図2の編成イメージ図は、あくまで編成の概略的な手順を示すものであり、袋状部3の具体的な編成工程については、図3,4の編成工程図を用いて改めて説明する。   The knitted fabric 1 can be knitted by the procedure shown in the knitting image diagram of FIG. The knitting image diagram of FIG. 2 merely shows a schematic procedure of knitting, and a specific knitting process of the bag-like portion 3 will be described again with reference to the knitting process diagrams of FIGS.

図1の編地1を編成するにあたり、まず図2(A)に示すように、袋状部3の下端の位置までベース部2を編成する(本発明の工程αに相当)。そして、ベース部2から分岐する分岐編目列30a(図中、ジグザグで示す)を編成し、その分岐編目列30aをベース部2が係止される針床に対向する針床に配置する(本発明の工程βに相当)。   In knitting the knitted fabric 1 of FIG. 1, first, as shown in FIG. 2 (A), the base portion 2 is knitted to the position of the lower end of the bag-like portion 3 (corresponding to step α of the present invention). Then, a branch stitch row 30a (indicated by a zigzag in the figure) branching from the base portion 2 is knitted, and the branch stitch row 30a is arranged on the needle bed facing the needle bed to which the base portion 2 is locked (this book). Equivalent to step β of the invention).

次に、図2(B)に示すように、ベース部2から分岐する編出し面30を編成する(本発明の工程γに相当)。編出し面30は、図2(A)で編成した分岐編目列30aのウエール方向に連続して複数段の本体編目列30bを編成することで形成される。複数段の本体編目列30bを編成する際は、ベース部2に対する本体編目列30aの位置をずらしながら、針床の空針に掛け目を形成することを繰り返す。最後に編成された本体編目列30bが対向辺L1となり、本体編目列30bを増す際に形成された複数の掛け目が側辺L2,L3となる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, the set-up surface 30 branched from the base portion 2 is knitted (corresponding to step γ of the present invention). The set-up surface 30 is formed by knitting a plurality of main body stitch rows 30b continuously in the wale direction of the branched stitch row 30a knitted in FIG. When knitting the multi-stage main body stitch row 30b, the formation of hooks on the empty needles of the needle bed is repeated while shifting the position of the main body stitch row 30a with respect to the base portion 2. The main body stitch row 30b knitted at the end becomes the opposite side L1, and a plurality of hooks formed when the main body stitch row 30b is increased become the side sides L2, L3.

編出し面30の編成が終了したら、図2(C)に示すように、その編出し面30の対向辺L1および側辺L2,L3と、編成途中のベース部2のウエール方向に続く新たな編目列を編成することを繰り返す(本発明の工程δに相当)。そうすることで、袋状部3の対向面31および側面32,33を編成すると共に、ベース部2を編成することができる。これらベース部2および面31,32,33の編成順序の一例を図2(C)に黒矢印で示す。黒矢印の直上の数字は、ベース部2および面31,32,33のいずれを編成しているのかを示している。ここで、編幅方向における側面32が配置される領域には、前後の針床間にベース部2、側面32、および対向面31の三枚が重複している。その領域では、ベース部2および対向面31を編成する際、ベース部2および対向面31を編成する針床に対向する針床に側面32を逃がしておき、側面32がベース部2および対向面31に編み込まれないようにする。   When the knitting of the set-up surface 30 is finished, as shown in FIG. 2 (C), new sides that follow the opposite side L1 and the side sides L2, L3 of the set-up surface 30 and the wale direction of the base portion 2 during the knitting. Repeat the knitting of the stitch row (corresponding to step δ of the present invention). By doing so, the opposing surface 31 and the side surfaces 32 and 33 of the bag-like portion 3 can be knitted and the base portion 2 can be knitted. An example of the knitting order of the base portion 2 and the surfaces 31, 32, 33 is shown by a black arrow in FIG. The number immediately above the black arrow indicates which of the base part 2 and the surfaces 31, 32, 33 is knitted. Here, in the region where the side surface 32 in the knitting width direction is arranged, three pieces of the base portion 2, the side surface 32, and the facing surface 31 overlap between the front and back needle beds. In that region, when the base portion 2 and the opposing surface 31 are knitted, the side surface 32 is allowed to escape to the needle bed facing the needle bed knitting the base portion 2 and the opposing surface 31, and the side surface 32 becomes the base portion 2 and the opposing surface. Do not weave into 31.

袋状部3の編成が終了したら、図2(D)に示すように、袋状部3の開口部における側面32,33の中間部分を袋状部3の内側に折り込み、その折り込んだ部分をベース部2に接続する。そうすることで、図1に示すサイドベローズポケット10を有する編地1を編成することができる。   When the knitting of the bag-shaped portion 3 is completed, as shown in FIG. 2D, the intermediate portions of the side surfaces 32 and 33 in the opening of the bag-shaped portion 3 are folded inside the bag-shaped portion 3, and the folded portion is Connect to the base 2. By doing so, the knitted fabric 1 which has the side bellows pocket 10 shown in FIG. 1 can be knitted.

図2を参照して説明した袋状部3の編成手順を図3,4の編成工程図に基づいて説明する。図3,4における左欄には編成工程の番号が、中欄には各編成工程における針床の状態が、右欄には各編工程で行なう動作が示されている。中欄の黒点はFBとBBの編針を、大文字アルファベットは編幅方向の編針の位置を示し、その中欄におけるシンボルの意味は以下の通りである。また、右欄に示される上下方向の矢印は編目の目移しの方向を、符号『K』が付された左右方向の矢印は編成方向を、符号『数字+P』が付された左右方向の矢印はBBのラッキング方向を示す。Pの前の数字はラッキング量(以下、ラッキングピッチ)を編針の本数で表したものである。この右欄において上下に並ぶ操作のうち、上側にある操作が先に行なわれる。
・実線『○』…袋状部3の編目
・実線『V』…袋状部3の掛け目
・点線『○』…ベース部2の編目
・実線『●』…各編成工程で新たに形成された編目
The knitting procedure of the bag-like portion 3 described with reference to FIG. 2 will be described based on the knitting process diagrams of FIGS. The left column in FIGS. 3 and 4 shows the number of the knitting step, the middle column shows the state of the needle bed in each knitting step, and the right column shows the operation performed in each knitting step. The black dot in the middle column indicates the knitting needles of FB and BB, the capital letter alphabet indicates the position of the knitting needle in the knitting width direction, and the meaning of the symbols in the middle column is as follows. Also, the up and down arrows shown in the right column indicate the stitch transfer direction, the left and right arrows with the symbol “K” indicate the knitting direction, and the left and right arrows with the symbol “number + P”. Indicates the racking direction of BB. The number before P represents the racking amount (hereinafter referred to as racking pitch) by the number of knitting needles. Of the operations lined up and down in the right column, the operation on the upper side is performed first.
-Solid line "○": stitch of bag-shaped part 3-Solid line "V" ... hook of dotted part 3-dotted line "○" ... stitch of base part 2-solid line "●" ... newly formed in each knitting process Stitch

図3のS0には、図2(A)に示す編成が終了した段階でのベース部2の編目の係止状態が示されている。本例ではベース部2の編目がBB(一方の針床)の編針A,C,E,G,I,K,M,O,Q,Sに係止されている。つまり、一本置きの編針を用いた針抜き編成によってベース部2が編成されている。なお、このS0の時点でFBとBBとは左右にずれていない。このようなFBとBBの相対的配置を標準対向状態と呼ぶ。   S0 in FIG. 3 shows a locked state of the stitches of the base portion 2 at the stage when the knitting shown in FIG. In this example, the stitch of the base portion 2 is locked to the knitting needles A, C, E, G, I, K, M, O, Q, and S of BB (one needle bed). That is, the base portion 2 is knitted by needle knitting using every other knitting needle. Note that FB and BB are not shifted left and right at the time of S0. Such a relative arrangement of FB and BB is called a standard facing state.

S1では、FBの編針H,J,L,Nと、BBの編針I,K,M,Oとに交互に編糸を給糸し、それらの編針に編目を編成する。このS1によって、BBに係止されるベース部2から分岐する分岐編目列30aが、BB(一方の針床)に対向するFB(他方の針床)の編針H,J,L,Nに形成される。なお、分岐編目列30aは掛け目であるが、図面上は『●』で示している。この時点で掛け目からなる分岐編目列30aのウエール方向に連続して新たな編目列を編成しても良い。その場合、その新たな編目列を分岐編目列30aとして扱う。   In S1, knitting yarn is alternately fed to the knitting needles H, J, L, N of the FB and the knitting needles I, K, M, O of the BB, and the stitches are knitted on these knitting needles. By this S1, the branch stitch row 30a branched from the base portion 2 locked to the BB is formed on the knitting needles H, J, L, N of the FB (the other needle bed) facing the BB (the one needle bed). Is done. The branch stitch row 30a is a hook, but is indicated by “●” in the drawing. At this time, a new stitch row may be knitted continuously in the wale direction of the branch stitch row 30a including the stitches. In that case, the new stitch row is handled as the branch stitch row 30a.

S2では、S1においてFBの編針H,J,L,Nに係止される分岐編目列30aを、BBの編針H,J,L,Nに目移しする。   In S2, the branch stitch row 30a locked to the knitting needles H, J, L, and N of the FB in S1 is transferred to the knitting needles H, J, L, and N of the BB.

S3では、BBを紙面左方向に6ピッチラッキングした後、分岐編目列30aをFBの編針B,D,F,Hに目移しする。さらに、S3では、キャリッジを紙面右方向に移動させ、BBの編針Fに掛け目L2Vを編成した後、FBの編針B,D,F,Hに係止される分岐編目列30aのウエール方向に連続する本体編目列30bを編成する。BBの編針Fはベース部2の編目が係止されていない空針であり、この空針に形成される掛け目L2Vは、図2(B)に示す編出し面30の側辺L2の一部を構成する。この掛け目L2Vは、後述するS5,S7におけるBBに対するFBの相対的なラッキング方向にあるため、必ずBBに形成しなければならない。仮に、掛け目L2VをFBに形成すれば、編出し面30を完成させ、その編出し面30に続く面31,32,33を編成したときに、編出し面30の側辺L2近傍の部分が編出し面30の下側に捻じれ、ポケット10が箱型にならない。詳しい理由については、S7,S8の説明の後に述べる。   In S3, after BB is racked six pitches in the left direction on the paper, the branch stitch row 30a is transferred to the knitting needles B, D, F, and H of the FB. Further, in S3, the carriage is moved rightward on the paper surface, the stitch L2V is knitted on the knitting needle F of the BB, and then continuously in the wale direction of the branch stitch row 30a locked to the knitting needles B, D, F, H of the FB. The main body stitch row 30b to be knitted is knitted. The knitting needle F of BB is a blank needle in which the stitch of the base portion 2 is not locked, and the hook L2V formed on the blank needle is a part of the side L2 of the set-up surface 30 shown in FIG. Configure. Since this hook L2V is in the relative racking direction of the FB with respect to the BB in S5 and S7 described later, it must be formed in the BB. If the hook L2V is formed on the FB, the set-up surface 30 is completed, and when the surfaces 31, 32, and 33 following the set-up surface 30 are knitted, the portion near the side L2 of the set-up surface 30 is The pocket 10 is not box-shaped because it is twisted to the lower side of the set-up surface 30. The detailed reason will be described after explanation of S7 and S8.

ここで、S3で行なったBBのラッキングは、後述するS9で編出し面30の編成が終了したときにFBとBBとが標準対向状態となるようにするために行なうものである。BBをどの程度ラッキングさせるかは、どのような大きさの編出し面30を編成するかによって一義的に決定することができる。このS3におけるBBのラッキングは必須ではないが、編出し面30が完成した時点でFBとBBとが標準対向状態にあれば、編出し面30より以降の編成が容易になる。それは、横編機の標準的な編成データが標準対向状態を基準にして作成されているからである。   Here, the racking of the BB performed in S3 is performed so that the FB and the BB are in the standard facing state when the knitting of the set-up surface 30 is finished in S9 described later. How much the BB is racked can be uniquely determined depending on the size of the set-up surface 30 to be knitted. The racking of the BB in S3 is not essential, but if the FB and the BB are in a standard facing state when the set-up surface 30 is completed, knitting after the set-up surface 30 becomes easy. This is because the standard knitting data of the flat knitting machine is created based on the standard facing state.

なお、S1〜S3に示した手順とは異なる手順で分岐編目列30aを編成しても良い。例えば、S0の状態からまず初めにBBを紙面左方向に6ピッチラッキングし、その後、FBの編針B,D,F,Hと、BBの編針I,K,M,Oとに交互に編糸を給糸しても良い。そうすることで、S2,S3の編目の目移しを省略することができる。   In addition, you may knit the branch stitch row | line | column 30a in the procedure different from the procedure shown to S1-S3. For example, from the state of S0, BB is first racked 6 pitches in the left direction on the paper, and then knitting yarns alternately on knitting needles B, D, F, H of FB and knitting needles I, K, M, O of BB alternately May be fed. By doing so, the transfer of stitches of S2 and S3 can be omitted.

S4では、キャリッジを紙面左方向に移動させ、BBの編針Pに掛け目L3Vを編成した後、FBの編針H,F,D,Bに係止される本体編目列30bのウエール方向に連続する新たな本体編目列30bを編成する。BBの編針Pはベース部2の編目が係止されていない空針であり、この空針に形成される掛け目L3Vは、図2(B)に示す編出し面30の側辺L3の一部を構成する。掛け目L3VはBBに形成しなければならないわけではなく、FBに形成しても良いが、BBに形成することが好ましい。その理由については、S7,S8の説明の後に述べる。   In S4, the carriage is moved to the left in the drawing, and the stitches L3V are knitted on the knitting needles P of the BB, and then a new continuous continuous in the wale direction of the main body stitch row 30b locked to the knitting needles H, F, D, B of FB. The main body stitch row 30b is knitted. The knitting needle P of BB is an empty needle in which the stitch of the base portion 2 is not locked, and the hook L3V formed on the empty needle is a part of the side L3 of the set-up surface 30 shown in FIG. Configure. The hook L3V does not have to be formed on the BB, and may be formed on the FB, but is preferably formed on the BB. The reason will be described after explanation of S7 and S8.

S5では、BBを紙面右方向(標準対向状態に戻す方向)に2ピッチラッキングさせる。言い換えれば、本体編目列30bが係止されるFBを、BBに対して相対的に紙面左方向にラッキングさせる。また、S5では、BBをラッキングした後、キャリッジを紙面右方向に移動させ、BBの編針Dに掛け目L2Vを、FBの編針B,D,F,Hに係止される本体編目列30bのウエール方向に連続する新たな本体編目列30bを編成する。上記掛け目L2Vは、編出し面30の側辺L2の一部を構成するもので、BBに対するFBのラッキング方向にあるため、FBに形成することはできない。   In S5, BB is racked by two pitches in the right direction on the paper surface (in the direction to return to the standard facing state). In other words, the FB to which the main body stitch row 30b is locked is racked in the left direction relative to the BB. In S5, after racking the BB, the carriage is moved to the right in the drawing, and the hook L2V is hooked to the knitting needle D of the BB, and the wale of the main body stitch row 30b locked to the knitting needles B, D, F, H of the FB. A new main body stitch row 30b continuous in the direction is knitted. The hook L2V constitutes a part of the side L2 of the set-up surface 30 and cannot be formed in the FB because it is in the racking direction of the FB with respect to the BB.

S6では、キャリッジを紙面左方向に移動させ、BBの編針Nに掛け目L3Vを、FBの編針H,F,D,Bに係止される本体編目列30bのウエール方向に連続して新たな本体編目列30bを編成する。掛け目L3Vは、側辺L3を構成する。   In S6, the carriage is moved to the left in the drawing, and the stitches L3V on the knitting needles N of the BB are continuously new in the wale direction of the main body stitch row 30b locked to the knitting needles H, F, D, B of the FB. The stitch row 30b is knitted. The hook L3V constitutes the side L3.

S7,S8では、S5,S6と同様に、BBのラッキングと、本体編目列30bおよび掛け目L2V,L3Vの編成と、を行なう。S8が終了した時点で、FBの編針B,D,F,Hに対向辺L1を構成する本体編目列30bが、BBの編針B,D,Fに側辺L2を構成する掛け目L2Vが、BBの編針L,N,Pに側辺L3を構成する掛け目L3Vが係止された状態となっている。   In S7 and S8, as in S5 and S6, BB racking and knitting of the main body stitch row 30b and the hook stitches L2V and L3V are performed. At the end of S8, the main body stitch row 30b that forms the opposite side L1 on the knitting needles B, D, F, and H of the FB, and the hook stitch L2V that forms the side L2 on the knitting needles B, D, and F of the BB, The stitches L3V constituting the side L3 are locked to the knitting needles L, N, P.

ここで、側辺L2を構成する掛け目L2VをBBで編成しなければならない理由を説明する。仮に、S3においてFBの編針Aに掛け目L2Vを編成し、S5,S7においてFBの編針Aのさらに左側の編針(図示せず)に順次掛け目L2Vを編成したとする。そうすると、S8において対向辺L1の左側に側辺L2を構成する掛け目L2Vが並ぶことになるが、対向辺L1の左側端部の編目(編針Bの編目)に最も近接する側辺L2の掛け目L2Vは、S3で編成した掛け目L2Vとなる。つまり、図2(B)において『V』で示される側辺L2の掛け目のうち、ベース部2に接続される側の掛け目(白抜き矢印を参照)が、対向辺L1の直ぐ隣に配置され、対向辺L1に繋がる掛け目(黒塗り矢印を参照)が対向辺から最も遠くに配置されることになる。その結果、編出し面30の側辺L2近傍が編出し面30の下側に折り返された状態になり、編出し面30に続く面31,32,33を編成しても、立体的なポケット10にならない。   Here, the reason why the hook L2V constituting the side L2 must be knitted with BB will be described. Suppose that the stitch L2V is knitted on the knitting needle A of the FB in S3, and the stitch L2V is sequentially knitted on the knitting needle (not shown) on the left side of the knitting needle A of the FB in S5 and S7. Then, in S8, the stitch L2V constituting the side L2 is arranged on the left side of the opposing side L1, but the stitch L2V of the side L2 closest to the stitch at the left end of the opposing side L1 (the stitch of the knitting needle B). Is the stitch L2V knitted in S3. That is, of the hooks on the side L2 indicated by “V” in FIG. 2B, the hook on the side connected to the base portion 2 (see the white arrow) is disposed immediately next to the opposite side L1. The hook (see the black arrow) connected to the opposite side L1 is arranged farthest from the opposite side. As a result, the vicinity of the side L2 of the set-up surface 30 is folded back to the lower side of the set-up surface 30, and even if the surfaces 31, 32, 33 following the set-up surface 30 are knitted, a three-dimensional pocket is formed. Not 10.

一方、FBとBBのいずれで編成しても構わない側辺L3の掛け目L3VをBBで編成することが好ましい理由を説明するために、FBで掛け目L3Vを編成する例を説明する。例えば、S4でFBの編針Jに、S6でFBの編針Iに掛け目L3Vを編成すれば、S8で掛け目L3Vを形成できる編針がFBに存在しなくなる。かといって、S4のときにFBの編針Jよりも右側の編針に掛け目L3Vを編成すれば、本体編目列30bから掛け目L3Vに延びる編糸が長くなり過ぎ、本体編目列30bの編目が緩む。そのため、例えば、S4でFBの編針Jに掛け目L3Vを編成した場合、その掛け目L3VをS6の前にBBに目移ししてFBの編針Jを空針としておいてからS6でFBの編針Jに次の掛け目L3Vを編成する、といったことを行なう。この目移しの分だけ編成工程が多くなるため、本実施形態のように最初からBBに掛け目L3Vを編成しておくことが好ましい。本実施形態では、S4で編成した掛け目L3Vは、S5におけるBBのラッキングによって紙面右方向に送り出され、S6で次の掛け目L3Vを編成するときに、本体編目列30bから近い位置に空針(BBの編針N)ができている。そのため、本体編目列30bから掛け目L3Vに延びる編針が長くなり過ぎることがなく、しかもS4で編成した掛け目L3Vは目移しする必要がない。   On the other hand, in order to explain why it is preferable to knitting the hook L3V of the side L3 that may be knitted with either FB or BB with BB, an example of knitting the hook L3V with FB will be described. For example, if the stitch L3V is knitted to the knitting needle J of the FB in S4 and the knitting needle I of the FB in S6, there is no knitting needle in the FB that can form the stitch L3V in S8. However, if the hook L3V is knitted to the knitting needle on the right side of the knitting needle J of the FB at S4, the knitting yarn extending from the main body stitch row 30b to the hook L3V becomes too long, and the main stitch row 30b becomes loose. Therefore, for example, when the stitch L3V is knitted on the knitting needle J of the FB in S4, the stitch L3V is transferred to the BB before S6 and the knitting needle J of the FB is set as an empty needle, and then the knitting needle J of the FB is set in S6. For example, the next stitch L3V is knitted. Since the number of knitting steps is increased by the amount of transfer, it is preferable that the stitches L3V are knitted on the BB from the beginning as in the present embodiment. In this embodiment, the hook L3V knitted in S4 is sent out in the right direction of the sheet by racking the BB in S5, and when the next hook L3V is knitted in S6, the empty needle (BB) is positioned closer to the main body stitch row 30b. Knitting needles N). Therefore, the knitting needle extending from the main body stitch row 30b to the hook L3V does not become too long, and the hook L3V knitted in S4 does not need to be transferred.

S9では、図2(C)に示すように、ベース部2と、編出し面30の各辺L1,L2,L3に続く面31,32,33とを編成する準備をする。具体的には、BBの編針L,N,Pに係止される側辺L3の掛け目L3Vを、FBの編針J,L,Nに目移しした後、BBを紙面右方向に2ピッチラッキングして、FBとBBとの対向状態を標準対向状態に戻す。   In S <b> 9, as shown in FIG. 2C, preparation is made for knitting the base portion 2 and the surfaces 31, 32, 33 following the sides L <b> 1, L <b> 2, L <b> 3 of the set-up surface 30. Specifically, after the hook L3V of the side L3 locked to the knitting needles L, N, and P of the BB is transferred to the knitting needles J, L, and N of the FB, the BB is racked two pitches in the right direction on the paper surface. Then, the facing state between FB and BB is returned to the standard facing state.

ここで、編針B〜Fの領域では、ベース部2と対向辺L1と側辺L2とが重複している。図2(C)に示すように側辺L2に続く側面32は、ベース部2と対向面31との間に配置されているため、ベース部2(対向面31)を編成する際は、ベース部2(対向面31)に側面32が編み込まれないように、ベース部2(対向面31)が係止される針床から側面32を退避させておく。図4のS10以降は、図2(C)に例示した手順に従って、側面32を退避させながらベース部2と面31,32,33を編成する手順を示す。なお、この手順はあくまで例示であって、ベース部2と面31,32,33の編成手順がこの手順に限定されるわけではない。   Here, in the region of the knitting needles B to F, the base portion 2, the opposing side L1, and the side side L2 overlap. As shown in FIG. 2 (C), the side surface 32 following the side edge L2 is disposed between the base portion 2 and the facing surface 31, so that when the base portion 2 (facing surface 31) is knitted, the base The side surface 32 is retracted from the needle bed to which the base portion 2 (opposing surface 31) is locked so that the side surface 32 is not knitted into the portion 2 (facing surface 31). After S10 in FIG. 4, a procedure for knitting the base portion 2 and the surfaces 31, 32, 33 while retracting the side surface 32 according to the procedure illustrated in FIG. This procedure is merely an example, and the knitting procedure of the base portion 2 and the surfaces 31, 32, 33 is not limited to this procedure.

S10では、BBを紙面右方向に1ピッチラッキングした後、側辺L2の掛け目L2VをFBの空針C,E,Gに目移しする。そして、BBに係止されるベース部2を、側辺L3との接続部分(編針Mの位置)まで編成する。側辺L2の掛け目L2Vを目移しすることで、側辺L2がベース部2に編み込まれることを防止できる。   In S10, after BB is racked by 1 pitch in the right direction on the paper surface, the hook L2V of the side L2 is transferred to the empty needles C, E, and G of the FB. And the base part 2 latched by BB is knitted to the connection part (position of the knitting needle M) with the side L3. By transferring the hook L2V of the side L2, it is possible to prevent the side L2 from being knitted into the base portion 2.

S11では、側辺L2をBBに目移しした後、BBを左方向に1ピッチラッキングし、側辺L3と対向辺L1に続く側面33(FBの編針N,L,J)と対向面31(FBの編針H,F,D,B)を編成する。   In S11, after transferring the side L2 to the BB, the BB is racked by 1 pitch in the left direction, and the side 33 (the knitting needles N, L, and J of the FB) following the side L3 and the opposing side L1 and the opposing surface 31 ( Knitting the knitting needles H, F, D, B) of the FB.

S12,13では、BBの編針B,D,Fに係止される側辺L2に続く側面32を二段分編成する。   In S12 and 13, the side surface 32 following the side L2 locked to the knitting needles B, D and F of the BB is knitted in two stages.

S14では、BBを紙面右方向に1ピッチラッキングした後、対向面31(FBの編針B,D,F,H)、側面33(FBの編針J,L,N)、およびベース部2(BBの編針O,Q,S)を編成する。   In S14, after BB is racked by 1 pitch in the right direction on the paper surface, the opposing surface 31 (FB knitting needles B, D, F, H), the side surface 33 (FB knitting needles J, L, N), and the base portion 2 (BB Knitting needles O, Q, S).

S15では、BBの編針B,D,Fに係止される側面32をFBの編針C,E,Gに目移しした後、BBを紙面左方向に1ピッチラッキングしてFBとBBとを標準対向状態に戻す。その後、ベース部2を1段分編成する。   In S15, after the side surface 32 locked to the knitting needles B, D, and F of the BB is transferred to the knitting needles C, E, and G of the FB, the BB is racked by 1 pitch in the left direction on the paper surface, and the FB and the BB are standardized. Return to the opposite state. Thereafter, the base portion 2 is knitted for one stage.

上記S10〜S15により、図2(C)に黒矢印で示す手順が終了する。以降は、S10〜S15と同様の編成を繰り返せば良い。そうすることで、図1に示すように、ベース部2と袋状部3を一体に編成することができる。   By the above S10 to S15, the procedure indicated by the black arrow in FIG. Thereafter, the same knitting as S10 to S15 may be repeated. By doing so, as shown in FIG. 1, the base part 2 and the bag-like part 3 can be knitted integrally.

以上説明した編成工程に従えば、図1に示すサイドベローズポケット10を有する編地1を編成することができる。この編成工程を応用して、筒状のベース部2に立体的な袋状部3を形成することもできる。その場合、4枚ベッド横編機を利用することが好ましい。その他、袋状部3の上端をベース部2に接続して閉じても良い。その際、対向面31と側面32,33に繋がる上面を形成しても良い。   If the knitting process described above is followed, the knitted fabric 1 having the side bellows pocket 10 shown in FIG. 1 can be knitted. By applying this knitting process, the three-dimensional bag-like portion 3 can be formed on the cylindrical base portion 2. In that case, it is preferable to use a four-bed flat knitting machine. In addition, the upper end of the bag-like part 3 may be connected to the base part 2 and closed. In that case, you may form the upper surface connected with the opposing surface 31 and the side surfaces 32 and 33. FIG.

<変形実施形態>
実施形態1では、編出し面30を構成する本体編目列30bを二段編成するごとにBBに対してFBをラッキングしたが、これに限定されるわけではない。例えば、キャリッジを一方に移動させる間に、掛け目L2V、本体編目列30b、および掛け目L3Vを一度に編成する場合、本体編目列30bを一段編成するごとにBBに対してFBをラッキングしても良い。
<Modified Embodiment>
In the first embodiment, the FB is racked with respect to the BB every time the main body stitch row 30b constituting the set-up surface 30 is knitted in two stages, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, when the stitch L2V, the main body stitch row 30b, and the stitch L3V are knitted at a time while the carriage is moved to one side, the FB may be racked with respect to the BB every time the main body stitch row 30b is knitted in one stage. .

1 編地 10 サイドベローズポケット
2 ベース部
3 袋状部
30 編出し面 31 対向面 32,33 側面
30a 分岐編目列 30b 本体編目列
L1 対向辺 L2,L3 側辺 L2V,L3V 掛け目
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Knitted fabric 10 Side bellows pocket 2 Base part 3 Bag-shaped part 30 Set-up surface 31 Opposing surface 32, 33 Side surface 30a Branch stitch row 30b Main body stitch row L1 Opposite side L2, L3 Side side L2V, L3V Hook

Claims (3)

少なくとも前後一対の針床を備え、前後いずれかの針床が左右にラッキング可能で、かつ前後の針床間で編目の目移しが可能な横編機を用い、ベース部の一面側で、かつベース部の編幅方向の中間部に設けられる袋状部を前記ベース部に一体に編成する編地の編成方法において、
前記袋状部を、前記ベース部から分岐する編出し面と、前記編出し面における前記ベース部と反対側の対向辺に連続し、前記ベース部と略平行に配置される対向面と、前記編出し面の二つの側辺にそれぞれ連続する二つの側面と、を有する立体形状とするために、
前記袋状部の編成を開始する位置まで前記ベース部を編成する工程αと、
一方の針床上に係止される前記ベース部の一部の編目を用いて、前記ベース部から分岐する分岐編目列を編出し、その分岐編目列を他方の針床上に配置した状態とする工程βと、
前記他方の針床上で、前記分岐編目列のウエール方向に続く複数段の本体編目列を編成すると共に、各本体編目列を編成する前および後の少なくとも一方で、前記一方の側辺もしくは他方の側辺となる掛け目を形成し、前記編出し面を完成させる工程γと、
前記ベース部を編成しつつ、前記編出し面における前記ベース部に接続されていない三辺のウエール方向に連続して前記対向面および二つの側面を編成する工程δと、を行ない、
前記工程γでは、
既存の本体編目列のウエール方向に続く新たな本体編目列を編成する際、既存の本体編目列を前記他方の針床から動かすことなく新たな本体編目列を編成し、その新たな本体編目列を少なくとも一段分編成するごとに、前記他方の針床を、前記一方の針床に対して相対的にラッキングさせ、かつ、
前記一方の針床に対する前記他方の針床のラッキング方向に位置する前記掛け目は、前記一方の針床の空針で編成することを特徴とする編地の編成方法。
At least one pair of front and back needle beds, one of the front and back needle beds can be racked to the left and right, and a flat knitting machine capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, In a knitting method of a knitted fabric in which a bag-like portion provided in an intermediate portion in the knitting width direction of the base portion is knitted integrally with the base portion,
The set-up surface branched from the base portion, the facing surface on the opposite side of the set-up surface opposite to the base portion, and the facing surface disposed substantially parallel to the base portion, In order to obtain a three-dimensional shape having two side surfaces that are continuous with the two sides of the set-up surface,
A process α for knitting the base part to a position where knitting of the bag-like part is started, and
Using a part of the stitches of the base portion locked on one needle bed, knitting a branch stitch row branching from the base portion, and placing the branch stitch row on the other needle bed β,
On the other needle bed, knitting a plurality of main body stitch rows continuing in the wale direction of the branch stitch row, and at least one of the one side or the other before and after knitting each main body stitch row Forming a side stitch, and completing the set-up surface γ,
While knitting the base portion, performing the step δ knitting the opposing surface and the two side surfaces continuously in the wale direction of the three sides that are not connected to the base portion on the set-up surface,
In the step γ,
When knitting a new main body stitch row following the wale direction of the existing main body stitch row, the new main body stitch row is knitted without moving the existing main body stitch row from the other needle bed. Each time at least one stage is knitted, the other needle bed is racked relative to the one needle bed, and
A knitting method for a knitted fabric, wherein the hook stitch located in the racking direction of the other needle bed with respect to the one needle bed is knitted with empty needles on the one needle bed.
前記一方の針床と前記他方の針床とが、その長手方向にずれていない状態を標準対向状態としたとき、
前記工程γを終了した時点で、前記一方の針床と前記他方の針床の対向状態が標準位置となる分だけ、前記工程βで前記一方の針床と前記他方の針床を、その長手方向にずらしておくことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の編地の編成方法。
When the state where the one needle bed and the other needle bed are not displaced in the longitudinal direction is a standard facing state,
When the step γ is finished, the one needle bed and the other needle bed in the step β are moved in the longitudinal direction by the amount that the one needle bed and the other needle bed are opposed to each other at the standard position. The knitting method for a knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the knitting method is shifted in a direction.
前記工程γにおいて、前記ラッキング方向とは反対方向に位置する掛け目も前記一方の針床に編成することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の編地の編成方法。   The knitting method for a knitted fabric according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the step γ, a hook located in a direction opposite to the racking direction is also knitted on the one needle bed.
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