JP2013223945A - Vinyl chloride resin latex for thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet, and thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet using the same - Google Patents

Vinyl chloride resin latex for thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet, and thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet using the same Download PDF

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JP2013223945A
JP2013223945A JP2012096475A JP2012096475A JP2013223945A JP 2013223945 A JP2013223945 A JP 2013223945A JP 2012096475 A JP2012096475 A JP 2012096475A JP 2012096475 A JP2012096475 A JP 2012096475A JP 2013223945 A JP2013223945 A JP 2013223945A
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vinyl chloride
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receiving sheet
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transfer image
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JP5942567B2 (en
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Nobuyuki Ito
信行 伊藤
Tamotsu Sato
保 佐藤
Kazunori Watanabe
和徳 渡邉
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Tosoh Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vinyl chloride resin latex for thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet having excellent storage stability, and to provide a thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet that can form a superior image.SOLUTION: There are provided a vinyl chloride resin latex for thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet characterized by containing alkylbenzene sulfonates of >1 to ≤5 pts.wt. based on vinyl chloride homopolymer of 100 pts.wt. and having the average particle size of ≤0.15 μm, and the thermal sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet using the latex.

Description

本発明は、感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス及びそれを用いた感熱昇華型転写受像シートに関するものであり、さらに詳しくは、優れた画像形成が可能な感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス及び優れた画像形成が可能な感熱昇華型転写受像シートに関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a vinyl chloride resin latex for a heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet and a heat-sensitive sublimation-type transfer image-receiving sheet using the same, and more specifically, a chloride for a heat-sensitive sublimation-type transfer image-receiving sheet capable of forming an excellent image. The present invention relates to a vinyl resin latex and a heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet capable of excellent image formation.

従来から熱転写方式を用いて被転写体に文字や画像を形成することが行われている。熱転写方式としては、感熱昇華型転写方式と感熱溶融型転写方式が広く用いられている。このうち、感熱昇華型転写方式は昇華性染料を色材とし、それを画像情報に応じて発熱制御されたサーマルヘッドやレーザー光等の加熱デバイスを用いて、熱転写シート上の昇華性染料層中の染料を感熱転写受像シート等の被転写体に移行させて画像を形成させる方式である。この感熱昇華型転写方式は、極めて短時間の過熱によってドット単位で染料の移行量を制御できる。このように形成された画像は、使用する色材が染料であることから非常に鮮明であり、かつ透明性に優れているため、得られる画像は中間調の再現性や階調性に優れ、極めて高精細な画像を得ることができる。このため、フルカラー銀塩写真に匹敵する高品質の画像を得ることができる。しかも、銀塩写真に比べて、ドライであること、デジタルデータから直接可視像化できる、複製作りが簡単であるなどの利点を持っている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, characters and images are formed on a transfer object using a thermal transfer method. As the thermal transfer method, a thermal sublimation transfer method and a thermal fusion transfer method are widely used. Among these, the heat-sensitive sublimation transfer method uses a sublimation dye as a color material, and uses a heating device such as a thermal head or laser light whose heat is controlled according to image information, in the sublimation dye layer on the thermal transfer sheet. This dye is transferred to a transfer medium such as a thermal transfer image-receiving sheet to form an image. This heat-sensitive sublimation transfer method can control the amount of dye transfer in dot units by overheating for a very short time. The image formed in this way is very clear because the colorant used is a dye and is excellent in transparency, so the resulting image is excellent in halftone reproducibility and gradation, An extremely high-definition image can be obtained. For this reason, a high quality image comparable to a full-color silver salt photograph can be obtained. In addition, it has the advantages of being dry, being able to visualize directly from digital data, and being easy to duplicate, compared to silver salt photography.

一般的に感熱転写受像シートは少なくとも支持体上に染料受像層(受容層)と断熱層が形成されている。受容層形成用樹脂としては、染料染着性、離型性に優れ、熱転写時に熱転写シートと感熱転写受像シートとの間において融着等の異常転写が起こらない点で、塩化ビニル系樹脂が使用されている。塩化ビニル系樹脂は受容層形成のために基材シートに塗工するに際し、従来、有機溶剤に溶解させて用いられてきた。   Generally, a heat-sensitive transfer image-receiving sheet has at least a dye image-receiving layer (receiving layer) and a heat insulating layer formed on a support. As the resin for forming the receiving layer, vinyl chloride resin is used because it is excellent in dyeing and releasing properties, and abnormal transfer such as fusion does not occur between the thermal transfer sheet and the thermal transfer image-receiving sheet during thermal transfer. Has been. A vinyl chloride resin has been conventionally used by being dissolved in an organic solvent when applied to a base sheet for forming a receiving layer.

しかしながら、有機溶剤使用により作業環境の悪化が懸念されている。   However, there is a concern about the deterioration of the working environment due to the use of organic solvents.

そこで、塩化ビニル系樹脂ラテックスを使用して、有機溶剤を使用することなく受容層を形成する方法が広く検討されている(特許文献1、特許文献2)。   Therefore, a method of forming a receiving layer using vinyl chloride resin latex without using an organic solvent has been widely studied (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

ところが、塩ビラテックスの貯蔵安定性に劣ったり、この塩化ビニル系樹脂ラテックスを用いた感熱昇華型転写受像シートでは満足な画像が得られなかった。   However, the storage stability of the PVC latex was inferior, and a satisfactory image could not be obtained with the heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet using the vinyl chloride resin latex.

このように、ラテックスの貯蔵安定性に優れ、優れた画像形成が可能な感熱昇華型転写受像シートが得られる塩化ビニル系樹脂ラテックスはなかった。   As described above, there has been no vinyl chloride resin latex capable of obtaining a heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet which is excellent in latex storage stability and capable of excellent image formation.

特開2006−264087号公報JP 2006-264087 A 特開2008−6752号公報JP 2008-6752 A

本発明は、ラテックスの貯蔵安定性に優れ、優れた画像形成が可能な感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス及び感熱昇華型転写受像シートを提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a vinyl chloride resin latex for a heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet and a heat-sublimation image-receiving sheet that are excellent in latex storage stability and capable of excellent image formation.

本発明者らは上記問題点を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対してアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩1重量部を超えて5重量部以下を含有し、平均粒子径が0.15μm以下である塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスは、ラテックスの貯蔵安定性に優れ、このラテックスを用いて作製した感熱昇華型転写受像シートは、優れた画像形成が可能であることを見出し、本発明に至った。すなわち、本発明は、塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対してアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩1重量部を超えて5重量部以下を含有し、平均粒子径が0.15μm以下であることを特徴とする感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス及びそれを用いた感熱昇華型転写受像シートである。   As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors contained 1 part by weight of alkylbenzene sulfonate and 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride homopolymer, and the average particle size was 0. The vinyl chloride resin latex having a thickness of 15 μm or less has excellent latex storage stability, and the heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet produced using this latex has found that excellent image formation is possible, leading to the present invention. It was. That is, the present invention comprises a heat-sensitive heat-sensitive material containing not less than 1 part by weight of alkylbenzene sulfonate and not more than 5 parts by weight and an average particle size of not more than 0.15 μm with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer. A vinyl chloride resin latex for a sublimation type transfer image receiving sheet and a heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image receiving sheet using the same.

以下に本発明について詳細に説明する。   The present invention is described in detail below.

本発明の感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス(以下、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスと略す場合がある)は、塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対してアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩1重量部を超えて5重量部以下を含有するものである。   The vinyl chloride resin latex for heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as vinyl chloride resin latex) exceeds 5 parts by weight of alkylbenzene sulfonate with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer. It contains no more than parts by weight.

塩化ビニルホモポリマーは、塩ビニルモノマーを単独で重合させたものである。   The vinyl chloride homopolymer is obtained by polymerizing a vinyl chloride monomer alone.

アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩としては、例えば、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸アンモニウム等を挙げることができる。更にアルキル基の構造として直鎖状、分岐状どちらでも良い。入手が容易なことから、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムが好ましい。アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩が1重量部以下の場合は、ラテックスの貯蔵時にラテックスが凝集し沈殿物が発生し、貯蔵安定性に劣る。5重量部を超える場合は、画像が滲み良好な画像が得られなくなる。貯蔵安定性をより向上させるため、好ましくは、1.5〜5重量部である。   Examples of the alkyl benzene sulfonate include sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, potassium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, and ammonium dodecyl benzene sulfonate. Further, the structure of the alkyl group may be either linear or branched. Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate is preferred because it is readily available. When the alkylbenzene sulfonate is 1 part by weight or less, the latex aggregates during the storage of the latex and precipitates are generated, resulting in poor storage stability. When the amount exceeds 5 parts by weight, the image is blurred and a good image cannot be obtained. In order to further improve the storage stability, the amount is preferably 1.5 to 5 parts by weight.

塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス中の塩化ビニルホモポリマーの平均粒子径は、0.15μm以下である。平均粒子径が0.15μmを超えると長期貯蔵後に沈殿物が発生する問題がある。平均粒子径は、好ましくは0.12μm以下であり、さらに好ましくは0.10μm以下である。   The average particle diameter of the vinyl chloride homopolymer in the vinyl chloride resin latex is 0.15 μm or less. When the average particle size exceeds 0.15 μm, there is a problem that precipitates are generated after long-term storage. The average particle diameter is preferably 0.12 μm or less, more preferably 0.10 μm or less.

本発明の塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスは、連鎖移動剤、還元剤、緩衝剤、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩以外の乳化剤等を含有していても良い。
ここに、連鎖移動剤とは、塩化ビニル系重合体の重合度を調整できるものであればよく、例えば、トリクロルエチレン、四塩化炭素などのハロゲン系炭化水素;2−メルカプトエタノール、3−メルカプトプロピオン酸オクチル、ドデシルメルカプタンなどのメルカプタン類;アセトン、n−ブチルアルデヒドなどのアルデヒド類等が挙げられる。還元剤とは、例えば、亜硫酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸アンモニウム、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸水素アンモニウム、チオ硫酸アンモニウム、メタ重亜硫酸カリウム、亜二チオン酸ナトリウム、ナトリウムホルムアルデヒドスルフォキシレート、L−アスコルビン酸、デキストローズ、硫酸第一鉄、硫酸銅等が挙げられる。緩衝剤とは、例えば、リン酸一または二水素アルカリ金属塩、フタル酸水素カリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム等が挙げられる。アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩以外の乳化剤とは、例えば、ラウリル硫酸エステルナトリウム、ミリスチル硫酸エステルなどのアルキル硫酸エステル塩類;ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ジヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウムなどのスルホコハク酸塩類;ポリオキシエチレンアルキル硫酸エステル塩類;ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアリール硫酸エステル塩類;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、オレイン酸等とナトリウム、カリウム、アンモニア、トリエタノールアミンなどの高級脂肪酸塩類などのアニオン系界面活性剤;ソルビタンモノオレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノステアレートなどのソルビタンエステル類;ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエステル類、ポリアルキレングリコール類、ポリビニルアルコール、部分ケン化ポリビニルアルコール、部分ケン化ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリアクリル酸およびその塩などのノニオン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。これらは単独でも、2種類以上含有していても良い。これらアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩以外の乳化剤は、塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対して高級脂肪酸塩3.0重量部以下を含有することが好ましい。
The vinyl chloride resin latex of the present invention may contain a chain transfer agent, a reducing agent, a buffering agent, an emulsifier other than alkylbenzene sulfonate, and the like.
Here, the chain transfer agent may be any one that can adjust the degree of polymerization of the vinyl chloride polymer. For example, halogenated hydrocarbons such as trichloroethylene and carbon tetrachloride; 2-mercaptoethanol, 3-mercaptopropion Examples include mercaptans such as octyl acid and dodecyl mercaptan; aldehydes such as acetone and n-butyraldehyde. Examples of the reducing agent include sodium sulfite, ammonium sulfite, sodium hydrogen sulfite, ammonium hydrogen sulfite, ammonium thiosulfate, potassium metabisulfite, sodium dithionite, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, L-ascorbic acid, dextrose, Examples thereof include ferrous sulfate and copper sulfate. Examples of the buffer include mono- or dihydrogen alkali metal phosphates, potassium hydrogen phthalate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, and the like. Examples of emulsifiers other than alkylbenzene sulfonate include alkyl sulfate salts such as sodium lauryl sulfate and myristyl sulfate; sulfosuccinates such as sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate and sodium dihexyl sulfosuccinate; polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate salts; Polyoxyethylene alkylaryl sulfate salts; anionic surfactants such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, and higher fatty acid salts such as sodium, potassium, ammonia, triethanolamine; sorbitan monooleate Sorbitan esters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate; polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alcohol Glycol ester, polyalkylene glycols, polyvinyl alcohol, partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol, partially saponified polymethyl methacrylate, nonionic surfactants such as polyacrylic acid and salts thereof. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The emulsifiers other than these alkylbenzene sulfonates preferably contain 3.0 parts by weight or less of higher fatty acid salts with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer.

本発明の塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスは、塩化ビニル単量体を、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩0.08〜5重量部、好ましくは0.2〜5重量部、さらに好ましくは0.5〜5重量部の存在下、乳化重合することによって得られる。   In the vinyl chloride resin latex of the present invention, the vinyl chloride monomer is present in an amount of 0.08 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, of alkylbenzene sulfonate. Below, it is obtained by emulsion polymerization.

乳化重合は、水を分散媒とし、分散媒に対して5〜150重量%の塩化ビニル単量体を、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩の存在下、重合開始剤を用い、30〜100℃程度、好ましくは40〜80℃で3〜24時間、攪拌下重合することにより行われる。   In the emulsion polymerization, water is used as a dispersion medium, and a vinyl chloride monomer in an amount of 5 to 150% by weight based on the dispersion medium is used at a temperature of about 30 to 100 ° C. using a polymerization initiator in the presence of an alkylbenzene sulfonate. The polymerization is carried out at 40 to 80 ° C. for 3 to 24 hours with stirring.

前記重合開始剤は、過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウム等の水溶性開始剤、チロニトリル、ラウロイルパーオキサイド、t−ブチルペルオキシピバレートに代表されるアゾ化合物、ジアシルパーオキサイド、パーオキシエステル、パーオキシジカーボネート等の油溶性開始剤等を挙げることができる。   The polymerization initiator is a water-soluble initiator such as potassium persulfate or ammonium persulfate, an azo compound typified by tyronitrile, lauroyl peroxide, or t-butylperoxypivalate, a diacyl peroxide, a peroxyester, or a peroxydicarbonate. And oil-soluble initiators such as

塩化ビニル単量体の重合率は、全単量体に対して80〜97重量%であることが好ましい。   The polymerization rate of the vinyl chloride monomer is preferably 80 to 97% by weight based on the total monomers.

重合の終了は、容器内の圧力を常圧、さらに減圧し、モノマーを回収することにより行う。重合禁止剤を添加して重合を終了させてもよい。   The polymerization is terminated by recovering the monomer by reducing the pressure in the vessel to normal pressure and further reducing the pressure. A polymerization inhibitor may be added to terminate the polymerization.

必要に応じ、重合終了後のラテックスに、塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対して1重量部を超えて5重量部以下を含有するように、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸スルホン酸塩を追加添加することができる。   If necessary, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid sulfonate can be additionally added to the latex after the polymerization so as to contain more than 1 part by weight and 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride homopolymer. .

さらに、本発明の塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを製造する際に、重合の安定化やスケール発生量の低減を目的として、連鎖移動剤、還元剤、緩衝剤、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩以外の乳化剤等を添加することもできる。   Furthermore, when producing the vinyl chloride resin latex of the present invention, a chain transfer agent, a reducing agent, a buffering agent, an emulsifier other than an alkylbenzene sulfonate is added for the purpose of stabilizing the polymerization and reducing the amount of scale generated. You can also.

本発明の感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスは、シート上に塗布乾燥することにより、感熱昇華型転写受像シートの受容層を形成することができる。ここに、感熱昇華型転写受像シートは、例えば、支持体上に下地層、断熱層、受容層の構成を有するもの等である。   The vinyl chloride resin latex for a heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet of the present invention can form a receiving layer of a heat-sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet by coating and drying on the sheet. Here, the heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet is, for example, one having a structure of an underlayer, a heat insulating layer, and a receiving layer on a support.

本発明の塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスは、貯蔵安定性に優れているため、優れた画像形成が可能な感熱昇華型転写受像シートを提供することができる。   Since the vinyl chloride resin latex of the present invention is excellent in storage stability, a heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet capable of excellent image formation can be provided.

以下、本発明を実施例に基づきさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。   EXAMPLES Hereinafter, although this invention is demonstrated further in detail based on an Example, this invention is not limited to these.

ラテックスの各種評価方法、感熱昇華型転写受像シートの作製方法、画像形成テスト方法は、以下の通りである。   Various evaluation methods for latex, methods for producing a heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet, and image formation test methods are as follows.

<ラテックスの貯蔵安定性>
塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを水で希釈し、固形分を30重量%に調整した。塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス500gを透明なガラス瓶に入れ、室温下1ヶ月間静置し、ラテックス中の沈降物発生の有無を目視で確認し、以下の通り評価した。
<Storage stability of latex>
The vinyl chloride resin latex was diluted with water to adjust the solid content to 30% by weight. 500 g of vinyl chloride resin latex was placed in a transparent glass bottle and allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 month. The presence or absence of precipitates in the latex was visually confirmed and evaluated as follows.

○:沈降物の発生全く無い。     ○: No sediment is generated.

△:僅かに発生が見られた。     Δ: Slight occurrence was observed.

×:多量の沈降物発生が見られた。     X: A large amount of sediment was observed.

<塩化ビニルホモポリマーの平均粒子径>
塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスをレーザー透過率が84〜86%となるように水を添加して濃度調整を行った測定用試料を、レーザー回折/散乱式粒径測定装置(商品名LA−920、堀場製作所(株)製)を用いて、メジアン径を測定し、平均粒子径とした。
<Average particle diameter of vinyl chloride homopolymer>
A measurement sample prepared by adding water to a vinyl chloride resin latex so that the laser transmittance is 84 to 86% and adjusting the concentration is used as a laser diffraction / scattering particle size measuring device (trade name LA-920, HORIBA, Ltd.). Was used to measure the median diameter, and the average particle diameter was determined.

<感熱昇華型転写受像シートの作製方法>
塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを水で希釈し、固形分を30重量%に調整した。次に平らな金属板の上にPPC用紙(三菱製紙株式会社製 三菱PPC用紙A4(中性紙))を固定した。PPC用紙の上面に、固形分を30重量%に調整したラテックスを流し、ドクターブレードで約0.25mmの厚みになるようにコーティングした。コーティング後、PPC用紙を72時間室温で乾燥し、感熱昇華型転写受像シートを作製した。
<Method for producing heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet>
The vinyl chloride resin latex was diluted with water to adjust the solid content to 30% by weight. Next, PPC paper (Mitsubishi Paper Co., Ltd. Mitsubishi PPC paper A4 (neutral paper)) was fixed on a flat metal plate. A latex having a solid content adjusted to 30% by weight was poured onto the upper surface of the PPC paper, and coating was performed with a doctor blade to a thickness of about 0.25 mm. After coating, the PPC paper was dried at room temperature for 72 hours to produce a heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet.

<画像形成テスト方法>
PPC用紙を用いて作製した感熱昇華型転写受像シートが乾いたのを確認後、PPC用紙をペーパーKL−361P(キヤノン株式会社製 カラーインク/ペーパーセット)と同サイズに切り、KL−361Pの印刷面上に、裁断したPPC用紙を両面テープで貼った。
<Image formation test method>
After confirming that the heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet prepared using PPC paper was dry, cut the PPC paper to the same size as paper KL-361P (color ink / paper set manufactured by Canon Inc.) and print KL-361P. The cut PPC paper was stuck on the surface with double-sided tape.

セルフィーCP−800(キヤノン株式会社製、昇華型熱転写プリンター)のペーパーカセットに、試験ラテックスがコーティングされた面が印刷面になるように、ペーパーをセッティングし、セルフィーCP−800で印刷する。印刷の鮮明さ、滲み具合で画像形成性を以下の通り判定した。   Paper is set in a paper cassette of SELPHY CP-800 (manufactured by Canon Inc., sublimation type thermal transfer printer) so that the surface coated with the test latex becomes the printing surface, and printing is performed with SELPHY CP-800. The image formability was determined as follows based on the sharpness of printing and the degree of bleeding.

5:印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られない。     5: Printing is clear and no bleeding is observed.

4:僅かに滲みが見られる。     4: Slight bleeding is observed.

3:印刷内容がわかるが色が薄い。     3: The print contents can be understood but the color is light.

2:色が薄く印刷内容がわからない。     2: The color is thin and the printed content is unknown.

1:印刷されない。     1: Not printed.

実施例1
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水830g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム6.8g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を開始した。温度を66℃に保ち、重合開始後60分後より、5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液270g(単量体に対して1.80重量部)を360分間かけて連続添加した。66℃におけるオートクレーブ内の圧力が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.56重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Example 1
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 830 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 6.8 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) ) And the temperature was raised to 66 ° C. to initiate emulsion polymerization. The temperature was kept at 66 ° C., and 60 minutes after the start of polymerization, 270 g of a 5 wt% aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (1.80 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was continuously added over 360 minutes. After the pressure in the autoclave at 66 ° C. dropped to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). (Amount: 2.56 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. When an image formation test was carried out, printing was clear and no bleeding was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

実施例2
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水830g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム6.8g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液105g(単量体に対して0.70重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を開始した。温度を66℃に保ち、重合開始後60分後より、5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液240g(単量体に対して1.60重量部)を360分間かけて連続添加した。66℃におけるオートクレーブ内の圧力が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.56重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Example 2
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 830 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 6.8 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 105 g of 5% by weight aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (0.70 parts by weight based on the monomer) ) And the temperature was raised to 66 ° C. to initiate emulsion polymerization. The temperature was kept at 66 ° C., and 60 minutes after the start of polymerization, 240 g of a 5 wt% aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (1.60 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was continuously added over 360 minutes. After the pressure in the autoclave at 66 ° C. dropped to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). (Amount: 2.56 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. When an image formation test was carried out, printing was clear and no bleeding was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

実施例3
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水830g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム6.8g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液135g(単量体に対して0.90重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を開始した。温度を66℃に保ち、重合開始後60分後より、5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液210g(単量体に対して1.40重量部)を360分間かけて連続添加した。66℃におけるオートクレーブ内の圧力が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.56重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.09μmであった。
Example 3
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 830 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 6.8 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 135 g of 5% by weight sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution (0.90 parts by weight based on the monomer) ) And the temperature was raised to 66 ° C. to initiate emulsion polymerization. The temperature was kept at 66 ° C., and after 60 minutes from the start of polymerization, 210 g of a 5 wt% aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (1.40 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was continuously added over 360 minutes. After the pressure in the autoclave at 66 ° C. dropped to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). (Amount: 2.56 parts by weight). When an average particle diameter was measured, it was 0.09 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. When an image formation test was carried out, printing was clear and no bleeding was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

実施例4
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム87g(単量体に対して0.58重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:1.20重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Example 4
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) The emulsion polymerization was advanced by charging and raising the temperature to 66 ° C. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this was added 87 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate having a concentration of 5% by weight (0.58 parts by weight based on the monomer) to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (dodecylbenzenesulfone with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium acid: 1.20 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生は僅かであり(△)、良好な結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, the generation of sediment was slight (Δ), and the result was good. When an image formation test was carried out, printing was clear and no bleeding was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

実施例5
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム195g(単量体に対して1.30重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.00重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Example 5
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) The emulsion polymerization was advanced by charging and raising the temperature to 66 ° C. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this, 195 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate having a concentration of 5% by weight (1.30 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was further added to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (dodecylbenzenesulfone with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium acid: 2.00 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. When an image formation test was carried out, printing was clear and no bleeding was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

実施例6
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム235g(単量体に対して1.57重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.30重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Example 6
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) The emulsion polymerization was advanced by charging and raising the temperature to 66 ° C. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this was further added 235 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate having a concentration of 5% by weight (1.57 parts by weight based on the monomer) to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (dodecylbenzenesulfone with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium acid: 2.30 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. When an image formation test was carried out, printing was clear and no bleeding was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

比較例1
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム6.8gを仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を開始した。温度を66℃に保ち、重合開始後60分後より、5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液117g(単量体に対して0.78重量部)を360分間かけて連続添加した。66℃におけるオートクレーブ内の圧力が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム345g(単量体に対して2.30重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.56重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.38μmであった。
Comparative Example 1
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 6.8 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate were charged, the temperature was raised to 66 ° C., and emulsion polymerization was started. The temperature was maintained at 66 ° C., and from 60 minutes after the start of polymerization, 117 g of a 5% by weight aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (0.78 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was continuously added over 360 minutes. After the pressure in the autoclave at 66 ° C. dropped to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this, 345 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate having a concentration of 5% by weight (2.30 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was further added to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (dodecylbenzenesulfone with respect to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium acid: 2.56 parts by weight). When an average particle diameter was measured, it was 0.38 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、多量の沈降物の発生が見られ(×)、劣った結果であった。画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷内容がわかるが色が薄く劣った結果(点数3)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, a large amount of sediment was observed (x), which was an inferior result. When an image formation test was performed, the printed contents were understood, but the color was thin and inferior (score 3).

比較例2
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム6.8g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液8g(単量体に対して0.05重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を開始した。温度を66℃に保ち、重合開始後60分後より、5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液117g(単量体に対して0.78重量部)を360分間かけて連続添加した。66℃におけるオートクレーブ内の圧力が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム337g(単量体に対して2.25重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:2.56重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.19μmであった。
Comparative Example 2
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 6.8 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 8 g of 5% by weight aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (0.05 parts by weight based on the monomer) ) And the temperature was raised to 66 ° C. to initiate emulsion polymerization. The temperature was maintained at 66 ° C., and from 60 minutes after the start of polymerization, 117 g of a 5% by weight aqueous sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate solution (0.78 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was continuously added over 360 minutes. After the pressure in the autoclave at 66 ° C. dropped to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this, 337 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate having a concentration of 5% by weight (2.25 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was added to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (dodecylbenzenesulfone with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium acid: 2.56 parts by weight). The average particle size was measured and found to be 0.19 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生は僅かであり(△)、画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷内容がわかるが色が薄く劣った結果(点数3)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, the generation of sediment was slight (Δ), and when an image formation test was carried out, the printed content was found but the color was thin and inferior (score 3).

比較例3
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収し塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:0.56重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Comparative Example 3
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) The emulsion polymerization was advanced by charging and raising the temperature to 66 ° C. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate based on 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of 0.56 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、多量の沈降物の発生が見られ(×)、劣った結果であった。ただ、画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷が鮮明であり、滲みが全く見られず、良好な結果(点数5)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, a large amount of sediment was observed (x), which was an inferior result. However, when an image formation test was performed, the printing was clear and no blur was observed, and the result was good (score 5).

比較例4
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに15重量%濃度のドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム245g(単量体に対して4.90重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムの量:6.00重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Comparative Example 4
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate aqueous solution (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) The emulsion polymerization was advanced by charging and raising the temperature to 66 ° C. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this, 245 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate having a concentration of 15% by weight (4.90 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) was added to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (dodecylbenzenesulfone with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium acid: 6.00 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。しかし、画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷内容がわかるが色が薄く劣った結果(点数3)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. However, when an image formation test was performed, the printed content was understood, but the color was thin and inferior (score 3).

比較例5
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%アルキルジフェニルエーテルジスルフォン酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のアルキルジフェニルエーテルジスルフォン酸ナトリウム393g(単量体に対して2.62重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するアルキルジフェニルエーテルジスルフォン酸ナトリウムの量:3.47重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Comparative Example 5
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3% by weight potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5% by weight aqueous sodium alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonate (0.50 parts by weight based on the monomer) And the temperature was raised to 66 ° C. to proceed the emulsion polymerization. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this was further added 393 g of sodium alkyldiphenyl ether disulfonate having a concentration of 5% by weight (2.62 parts by weight based on the monomer) to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (alkyl diphenyl ether based on 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). Amount of sodium disulfonate: 3.47 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。しかし、画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷内容がわかるが色が薄く劣った結果(点数3)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. However, when an image formation test was performed, the printed content was understood, but the color was thin and inferior (score 3).

比較例6
2.5Lオートクレーブ中に脱イオン水900g、塩化ビニル単量体750g、3重量%過硫酸カリウム5g及び5重量%ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液75g(単量体に対して0.50重量部)を仕込み、温度を66℃に上げて、乳化重合を進めた。66℃における塩化ビニルの飽和蒸気圧が0.7MPaまで低下した後、未反応の塩化ビニル単量体を回収した。これに5重量%濃度のラウリル硫酸ナトリウム393g(単量体に対して2.62重量部)を追加添加し、塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを得た(塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対するラウリル硫酸ナトリウムの量:3.47重量部)。平均粒子径を測定したところ0.10μmであった。
Comparative Example 6
In a 2.5 L autoclave, 900 g of deionized water, 750 g of vinyl chloride monomer, 5 g of 3 wt% potassium persulfate and 75 g of 5 wt% sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution (0.50 parts by weight with respect to the monomer) were charged. The temperature was raised to 66 ° C. to proceed with emulsion polymerization. After the saturated vapor pressure of vinyl chloride at 66 ° C. decreased to 0.7 MPa, unreacted vinyl chloride monomer was recovered. To this was added 393 g of sodium lauryl sulfate at a concentration of 5% by weight (2.62 parts by weight based on the monomer) to obtain a vinyl chloride resin latex (amount of sodium lauryl sulfate relative to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer). : 3.47 parts by weight). The average particle diameter was measured and found to be 0.10 μm.

ラテックスの貯蔵安定性を評価したところ、沈降物の発生が全く見られず(○)、良好な結果であった。しかし、画像形成テストを実施したところ、印刷内容がわかるが色が薄く劣った結果(点数3)であった。   When the storage stability of the latex was evaluated, no precipitate was observed (O), and the result was good. However, when an image formation test was performed, the printed content was understood, but the color was thin and inferior (score 3).

Claims (3)

塩化ビニルホモポリマー100重量部に対してアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩1重量部を超えて5重量部以下を含有し、平均粒子径が0.15μm以下であることを特徴とする感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス。 For heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet, comprising more than 1 part by weight of alkylbenzenesulfonate and 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride homopolymer, and having an average particle size of 0.15 μm or less Vinyl chloride resin latex. アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩が、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウムであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の感熱昇華型転写受像シート用塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックス。 2. The vinyl chloride resin latex for heat-sensitive sublimation type transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 1, wherein the alkylbenzene sulfonate is sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate. 請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかの項に記載の塩化ビニル樹脂ラテックスを用いて受容層が形成されていることを特徴とする感熱昇華型転写受像シート。 A heat-sensitive sublimation transfer image-receiving sheet, wherein a receiving layer is formed using the vinyl chloride resin latex according to claim 1.
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