JP2013217035A - Reaction switch method using antenna and mat and its device - Google Patents

Reaction switch method using antenna and mat and its device Download PDF

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JP2013217035A
JP2013217035A JP2012086172A JP2012086172A JP2013217035A JP 2013217035 A JP2013217035 A JP 2013217035A JP 2012086172 A JP2012086172 A JP 2012086172A JP 2012086172 A JP2012086172 A JP 2012086172A JP 2013217035 A JP2013217035 A JP 2013217035A
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reaction
antenna
mat
tag
automatic door
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Tadamitsu Sasaki
忠光 佐々木
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Shinmei Sangyo Co Ltd
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Shinmei Sangyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To newly provide a reaction switch method for automatic door and its device such that a person does not falter to fall down by laying an extremely thin mat having a simple structure.SOLUTION: A downward antenna is provided above a gateway along an automatic door, and an extremely thin mat having a plurality of reaction tags for reaction transmission each including an IC tag embedded in a scattered state is load on the floor under the gateway. When a person or body steps on the mat to cut off a reaction signal between the antenna and the reaction tags, so that the automatic door is automatically opened.

Description

この発明は、アンテナとマットによる自動ドアの開閉などの反応スイッチ方法およびその装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a reaction switch method such as opening and closing of an automatic door using an antenna and a mat, and an apparatus therefor.

本願発明の出願前に発行された実開平7−21980号公報は床材内に段落部aを形成して、この段落部aに厚みのあるマットスイッチ17,20を敷くことを記載している。
マットスイッチ17,20はそれぞれが電気配線でつながったプラスマイナスの電極を空間を置いて対設することによって厚みが生ずるので床材14に段落部を設けて段差を解消するようにしている。
Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-21980, issued prior to the filing of the present invention, describes that a paragraph part a is formed in a flooring material, and mat switches 17 and 20 having a thickness are laid on the paragraph part a. .
The mat switches 17 and 20 each have a thickness when a plus or minus electrode connected to each other by electric wiring is placed in a space, so that a step is eliminated by providing a paragraph portion on the flooring 14.

実開平7−21980号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-21980

しかしながら、マットスイッチはその形成に電気配線を含んで多くの複雑な工程を要して敷設までに時間がかかり高価となるほか、部厚になるために上記の公報に記載されているように床面に段落部を設けて嵌め敷設しないと人がつまずいて転倒したりするという課題がある。   However, the mat switch requires many complicated processes including electric wiring for its formation, and it takes time to lay and becomes expensive. In addition, the mat switch has a thickness as described in the above publication. There is a problem in that a person trips over and falls if a paragraph part is provided on the surface and not laid.

本発明は、自動ドアに沿う出入口上に下向きのアンテナ、同、出入口下にICタグを含む反応発信用の反応タグを複数枚散在するように埋込んでなる極薄のマットを敷き、該マットを人または物体が踏んで該アンテナ,反応タグ間の反応信号を遮断することにより該自動ドアを自動開きするようにして、かかる課題を解決するようにしたのである。   The present invention lays an ultra-thin mat formed by embedding a plurality of reaction tags including a downward-facing antenna on an entrance / exit along an automatic door and a reaction tag including an IC tag below the entrance / exit. This problem is solved by automatically opening the automatic door by blocking a reaction signal between the antenna and the reaction tag by stepping on a person or an object.

本発明は、マットスイッチを著しく薄くすることができることによってマットは床面に段落等を作らずにそのまま載せ敷きしても人や物がつまずいて転倒したりすることが生じないという効果がある。   According to the present invention, since the mat switch can be remarkably thinned, there is an effect that even if the mat is placed as it is without forming a paragraph or the like on the floor surface, a person or an object does not trip and fall.

マットは反応タグの埋込みによって電力を不要とするので、従来つなげていたリード線などを不要にして設備を単純にして故障のないものにするという効果がある。   Since the mat eliminates the need for electric power by embedding the reaction tag, it has the effect of eliminating the need for lead wires and the like that have been connected in the past, making the equipment simple and free of failure.

犬,猫がマットを踏んでも自動ドアを開かないようにすることが容易にできるという効果がある。   There is an effect that it is easy to prevent dogs and cats from opening the automatic door even if they step on the mat.

複数の反応タグの反応順序を検知することで人や物体の進行方向などの動きを確認することができるという効果がある。   By detecting the reaction order of a plurality of reaction tags, there is an effect that it is possible to confirm the movement of a person or an object in the traveling direction.

アンテナと反応タグを1セットにして要所に対設することで防犯に役立てることができるという効果がある。   There is an effect that it can be used for crime prevention by setting the antenna and reaction tag as one set and facing each other.

第1実施例を示す正面斜視図Front perspective view showing the first embodiment 同、側面図Same side view 同、送受信アンテナとマットを左右方向に相対配設した例を示す正面斜視図Same as above, front perspective view showing an example in which a transmitting / receiving antenna and a mat are relatively disposed in the left-right direction 第2実施例を示す正面図Front view showing the second embodiment 第3実施例を示し、(a)は載置台上に展示品がある通常の状態、(b)は該台上より展示品がなくなり反応の遮断が解けた非常時の状態を示す正面図The third embodiment is shown, (a) is a normal state in which there are exhibits on the mounting table, (b) is a front view showing an emergency state in which there are no exhibits on the table and the reaction has been blocked. 従来例のマット構造を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the mat structure of a prior art example

本発明は、自動ドアに沿う出入口上に下向きにて送受信アンテナを取付け、出入口下にアンテナの送信に反応して発信するICタグを含む反応タグを複数枚適当な間隔を置いて散在するように水平埋込みしてなる極薄のマットを敷設し、該マットに人または物体が乗って1乃至複数枚の反応タグ上を踏んでアンテナ向けの反応を遮断することにより、読み取りリーダを経て制御器を作動して自動ドアを開くようにするなどのアンテナとマットによる反応スイッチ方法にある。
反応タグはICタグのほか同質,同効であれば他のタグにかえることもできる。
In the present invention, a transmission / reception antenna is mounted downward on an entrance / exit along an automatic door, and a plurality of reaction tags including IC tags that transmit in response to transmission of the antenna are scattered below the entrance / exit at appropriate intervals. A very thin mat, which is horizontally embedded, is laid, and a person or an object rides on the mat and steps on one or more reaction tags to cut off the reaction for the antenna. There is a reaction switch method with an antenna and mat, such as opening an automatic door by operating.
In addition to IC tags, reaction tags can be replaced with other tags as long as they have the same quality.

図1乃至図2は第1実施例であって、自動ドア1に沿う内外の出入口の上方中間に電磁波を扇形,放射状,斜め方向など一定角の角度指定にて指向性を自在に設定して電磁波を送信することのできる送受信アンテナ2を下向きに取付け、同、下方の床面3上に薄く小さい四角形をした複数枚のICタグ4を一定の間隔を置いて散在するように水平埋込みした極く薄いマット5を敷設し、各ICタグ4の方向に向けてアンテナ2を調整する。人または物体がマット5上に来てICタグ4を踏んでアンテナ2との間の電磁波を遮断すると、アンテナ2につながる読み取りリーダ6、制御器7を経て自動ドア1を開くようにするのである。   FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment in which electromagnetic waves are freely set in the middle of the upper and lower entrances and exits along the automatic door 1 by specifying a certain angle such as a sector, a radial, or an oblique direction. A pole in which a transmission / reception antenna 2 capable of transmitting electromagnetic waves is mounted downward, and a plurality of IC tags 4 having thin and small squares are horizontally embedded on the floor 3 below so as to be scattered at regular intervals. A thin mat 5 is laid and the antenna 2 is adjusted in the direction of each IC tag 4. When a person or an object comes on the mat 5 and steps on the IC tag 4 to cut off the electromagnetic wave between the antenna 2 and the antenna 2, the automatic door 1 is opened through the reading reader 6 connected to the antenna 2 and the controller 7. .

人または物体が開放した自動ドア1から室内に入るとアンテナ2とICタグ4間の電磁波の遮断が解けるので自動ドア1は閉じることとなる。   When a person or an object enters the room from the opened automatic door 1, the automatic door 1 is closed because the electromagnetic wave between the antenna 2 and the IC tag 4 is released.

従来は図6に示すように、マット5内に水平に拡がる空間8を設けてそこに上下多数の電極9a,9bを対設して、電極9aを踏んで電極9bに接触させるとリード線10を経て自動ドアに開放信号を送って自動ドア1を開くようにしていたので、マット5は部厚となるため、自動ドア1の前面は段差をなくすようにマット5の厚み分の凹みを形成してそこにマット5を嵌込むなどするために敷設に多くの時間と費用を要していたが、本発明は極く薄いICタグ4を散在するように埋込むのみとなるため、マット5は著しく薄く、しかも短時間にて形成し得て、このため凹み段差を形成することなしにリード線などの配線も要せずに単に敷くだけでつまずくことなしに使用することができることとなる。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, when a space 8 extending horizontally is provided in the mat 5 and a large number of upper and lower electrodes 9a and 9b are provided in this space and the electrode 9a is stepped on and brought into contact with the electrode 9b, the lead wire 10 Since the automatic door 1 is opened by sending an open signal to the automatic door through the mat, since the mat 5 has a thickness, the front surface of the automatic door 1 is formed with a dent corresponding to the thickness of the mat 5 so as to eliminate the step. Then, it took a lot of time and expense to install the mat 5 there, but since the present invention only embeds the extremely thin IC tags 4 so as to be scattered, the mat 5 Is extremely thin and can be formed in a short time, so that it can be used without stumbling by simply laying without forming a concave step and without requiring wiring such as a lead wire.

なお、犬,猫などがマット5上に乗っても自動ドア1が開かないようするために、一定の間隔内の2または3枚のICタグ4を同時に踏んで電磁波を遮断しないと反応しないようにすることもできる。   In order to prevent the automatic door 1 from opening even when a dog, cat or the like gets on the mat 5, it does not react unless two or three IC tags 4 within a certain interval are stepped on simultaneously to block electromagnetic waves. It can also be.

また間隔を置いた複数のICタグ4の反応順序を識別検知することでマット5上を通過する人や物体の進行方向などの動きを確認することができるようにすることもできる。   In addition, it is possible to confirm the movement of the person or the object passing through the mat 5 such as the traveling direction by identifying and detecting the reaction order of the plurality of IC tags 4 at intervals.

ICタグ4はマットに内蔵することで水濡れしたり、ほこりが附着しても作用を減ずることがないから、本発明のマットは電極の接離式マット、赤外線検知システムに較べても維持管理が容易となり、故障も少なく長期間継続して使用することができることとなる。なお、送受信アンテナ2とICタグ4を埋込んだマット5は図3に示すように自動ドア1を挟んだ左右の壁面3a,3bなどに相対配設することもできる。   Since the IC tag 4 is built into the mat and does not reduce its effect even if it gets wet with water or dust adheres, the mat of the present invention is maintained and managed even when compared to an electrode contact / separation type mat and an infrared detection system. Therefore, it can be used continuously for a long time with few failures. Note that the mat 5 in which the transmission / reception antenna 2 and the IC tag 4 are embedded can be relatively disposed on the left and right wall surfaces 3a and 3b with the automatic door 1 interposed therebetween as shown in FIG.

図4は本発明の第2実施例であって、家屋等の要所として、例えば塀11上の一定区間,入口の両側などに送受信アンテナ2とICタグ4を1セットにして相対配設して、相対配設の区間内に人や物体が入ったときに侵入防止の警報を発するようにする。   FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. As a key point of a house or the like, for example, a set of the transmission / reception antenna 2 and the IC tag 4 is relatively arranged on a certain section on the fence 11 and both sides of the entrance. Thus, an intrusion prevention alarm is issued when a person or object enters the relative arrangement section.

また工場などの立入り禁止区域の入口あるいは機械設備の操作位置などに送受信アンテナ2とICタグ4を1セットにして相対配設することにより、立入り禁止区域への侵入防止、マット上にオペレーターがいない状態での機械の作動停止などの用途にも利用することができる。これらの場合、立入りの許可,機械の操作を容認された別個の識別反応タグの携帯と組み合わせることによって安全性,確認精度をより高めることができる。   In addition, by placing the transmitting / receiving antenna 2 and the IC tag 4 as a set relative to the entrance of a restricted area such as a factory or the operation position of a mechanical facility, entry into the prohibited area is prevented and there is no operator on the mat. It can also be used for applications such as stopping the machine in a state. In these cases, safety and accuracy of confirmation can be further enhanced by combining access permission and machine operation with an approved separate identification reaction tag.

図5は本発明の第3実施例であって、展示室内の展示品載置台12の上方に送受信アンテナ2を下向きに、また直下の載置台12上の展示品A下にICタグ4を取り付けて、載置台12上に置いた展示品Aが持ち去られるなどしてなくなったときに警報を発するようにする。   FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the transmission / reception antenna 2 is directed downwardly above the exhibit placement table 12 in the exhibition room, and the IC tag 4 is attached below the exhibit A on the placement table 12 directly below. Thus, an alarm is issued when the exhibit A placed on the mounting table 12 disappears due to being taken away.

本発明はいずれの場合にしても送受信アンテナにより常時反応タグを監視して、アンテナと反応タグ間の監視状態が遮断されたときにいわゆるフェールセーフとして作動装置等を制御する反応スイッチとして使用することができるものである。   In any case, the present invention always monitors a reaction tag by a transmission / reception antenna and uses it as a reaction switch for controlling an operation device or the like as a so-called fail-safe when the monitoring state between the antenna and the reaction tag is interrupted. It is something that can be done.

電磁波の送受信アンテナとICタグを含む反応タグを埋込んだ簡単で薄いマットとにより、自動ドアを長期に亘り安定して開閉することができること、および各種の防犯,安全装置などに役立て得ることで広く利用されるものである。   With a simple and thin mat embedded with a reaction tag including an electromagnetic wave transmission / reception antenna and an IC tag, the automatic door can be opened and closed stably over a long period of time, and it can be used for various crime prevention and safety devices. It is widely used.

1は自動ドア
2は送受信アンテナ
3は床面
3a,3bは壁面
4はICタグ
5はマット
6は読み取りリーダ
7は制御器
8は空間
9a,9bは電極
10はリード線
11は塀
12は展示品載置台
Aは展示品
1 is an automatic door 2 is a transmitting / receiving antenna 3 is a floor surface 3a, 3b is a wall surface 4 is an IC tag 5 is a mat 6 is a reader 7 is a controller 8 is a space 9a, 9b is an electrode 10 is a lead wire 11 is a basket 12 is an exhibition Product placement table A is an exhibit

Claims (4)

自動ドアに沿う出入口上に下向きのアンテナ、同、出入口下にICタグを含む反応発信用の反応タグを複数枚散在するように埋込んでなる極薄のマットを敷き、該マットを人または物体が踏んで該アンテナ,反応タグ間の反応信号を遮断することにより該自動ドアを自動開きするようにしたことを特徴とするアンテナとマットによる反応スイッチ方法。   An ultra-thin mat is embedded on the doorway along the automatic door so that a plurality of reaction tags including a downward-facing antenna and an IC tag including an IC tag are scattered under the doorway. A reaction switch method using an antenna and a mat, wherein the automatic door is automatically opened by stepping on and blocking a reaction signal between the antenna and the reaction tag. 自動ドアの前面上に下向きのアンテナを取付け、同、前面下にICタグを含む反応発信用の反応タグを複数枚散在するように埋込んでなる極薄のマットを敷き、該マットを人または物体が踏んで該アンテナ,反応タグ間の反応信号を遮断することにより該自動ドアを自動開きするようにしたことを特徴とするアンテナとマットによる反応スイッチ装置。   A downward antenna is mounted on the front surface of the automatic door, and an ultra-thin mat embedded with a plurality of reaction tags for reaction transmission including an IC tag is scattered below the front surface. A reaction switch device comprising an antenna and a mat, wherein the automatic door is automatically opened by stepping on an object and blocking a reaction signal between the antenna and the reaction tag. 家屋,工場等の要所にアンテナと反応タグを1セットにして相対配設し、該セット内に人または物体が侵入したときに防犯警報を発信し、または据付け機械を制御するようにした請求項1に記載の方法。   Requests to place a set of antennas and reaction tags relative to important points in a house, factory, etc., and send a security alarm when a person or object enters the set or control the installation machine Item 2. The method according to Item 1. 展示品載置台上の天井にアンテナを下向きに取付け、該展示品載置台上に反応タグを載着して、該展示品載置台上の展示品が載置台から離れたときに警報を発信するようにした請求項1に記載の方法。   An antenna is mounted downward on the ceiling of the exhibit placement table, a reaction tag is placed on the exhibit placement table, and an alarm is transmitted when the exhibit on the exhibit placement table leaves the placement table. 2. A method according to claim 1, wherein
JP2012086172A 2012-04-05 2012-04-05 Reaction switch method using antenna and mat and its device Pending JP2013217035A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11132871A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-05-21 Omron Corp Detecting apparatus and system using the same
JP2006268374A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Control system, road surface, and control unit
JP2006284111A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Refrigerator with stock detecting function, refrigerator stock detecting method and program
JP2010145328A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Omron Corp System and method for detection of object, and tag communication apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11132871A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-05-21 Omron Corp Detecting apparatus and system using the same
JP2006268374A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Control system, road surface, and control unit
JP2006284111A (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Refrigerator with stock detecting function, refrigerator stock detecting method and program
JP2010145328A (en) * 2008-12-22 2010-07-01 Omron Corp System and method for detection of object, and tag communication apparatus

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