JP2013213111A - Printing ink composition for gravure rotary printing for paper - Google Patents
Printing ink composition for gravure rotary printing for paper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2013213111A JP2013213111A JP2012083105A JP2012083105A JP2013213111A JP 2013213111 A JP2013213111 A JP 2013213111A JP 2012083105 A JP2012083105 A JP 2012083105A JP 2012083105 A JP2012083105 A JP 2012083105A JP 2013213111 A JP2013213111 A JP 2013213111A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- ink composition
- printing
- printing ink
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
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- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VOMZUJSUTZAURW-TXEARYQUSA-N alkali Blue G Chemical compound CC1=CC(/C(\C(C=C2)=CC=C2NC2=CC=CC=C2S(O)(=O)=O)=C(\C=C2)/C=C/C\2=N\C2=CC=CC=C2)=CC=C1N VOMZUJSUTZAURW-TXEARYQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- POJOORKDYOPQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+) 5-chloro-2-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].C1=C(Cl)C(C)=CC(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2O)=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.C1=C(Cl)C(C)=CC(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2O)=C1S([O-])(=O)=O POJOORKDYOPQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001506 brilliant green Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HXCILVUBKWANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N brilliant green cation Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 HXCILVUBKWANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMBRWOOISTHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-yne-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCC#CCO DLDJFQGPPSQZKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)iron;iron Chemical compound [Fe].O[Fe]=O.O[Fe]=O UCNNJGDEJXIUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010187 litholrubine BK Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JUVGLPRIQOJMIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 JUVGLPRIQOJMIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012970 tertiary amine catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue bo Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(NCC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CC)CC)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 ROVRRJSRRSGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に関する。さらに詳しくは、耐酸紙など疎水性の強い紙基材へ印刷した際もラミネート加工が可能であり、インキ安定性が良好な紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物、および該印刷インキ組成物の印刷物とこれを用いてなるラミネート加工物に関する。 The present invention relates to a printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation. More specifically, a printing ink composition for gravure rotation for paper, which can be laminated even when printed on a highly hydrophobic paper substrate such as acid-resistant paper, and has good ink stability, and a printed matter of the printing ink composition And a laminated product using the same.
食品用途などの紙器に用いられる紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物には硝化綿、ウレタン樹脂、塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物およびアクリル樹脂などが使用されている。これらを使用して調製された紙器用途のグラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物は印刷後にOPニスを塗工する、ポリエチレン樹脂等をラミネート加工するといった後加工を施す場合がある。 Nitriated cotton, urethane resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic resin, and the like are used in printing ink compositions for paper gravure rotation used in paper containers for food applications. A printing ink composition for gravure printing for paper containers prepared using these may be subjected to post-processing such as coating OP varnish after printing or laminating polyethylene resin or the like.
これら紙器用途に使用される紙基材にはノンコート紙、コート紙、ポリエチレンラミネート紙などが挙げられるが、特にヨーグルトカップなどの酸性内容物に対しては、内容物による原紙の劣化を防ぐため、水が染み込みにくく、紙力の強い耐酸紙を使用し、ラミネート加工を施すことで内容物による紙器の劣化を防止している。 Non-coated paper, coated paper, polyethylene laminated paper, etc. are mentioned as paper base materials used for these paper containers, but especially for acidic contents such as yogurt cups, in order to prevent deterioration of the base paper due to the contents, Uses acid-resistant paper that is hard to soak up water and has strong paper strength, and is laminated to prevent deterioration of the paper container due to the contents.
ラミネート用途の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物として、硝化綿、金属キレート化合物、可塑成分を含有する印刷インキとコート紙のラミネート適性が報告されている。しかし、耐酸紙には水の染み込みを防止するため強い疎水性を持つサイズ剤が添加されており、耐酸紙へ溶剤型のグラビア輪転用印刷インキを印刷すると、サイズ剤の強い親油性により印刷したインキが原紙へ染み込み、チョーキングを起こすことでラミネート加工時にラミネート強度不良を起こすといった問題が生じる。 As a printing ink composition for gravure rotation for paper for laminating, the suitability of laminating cotton, a metal chelate compound, a printing ink containing a plastic component, and coated paper has been reported. However, sizing agents with strong hydrophobicity are added to acid-resistant paper to prevent water soaking, and printing on solvent-resistant gravure printing ink on acid-resistant paper resulted in strong oleophilicity of the sizing agent. The ink soaks into the base paper and causes chalking, which causes a problem of poor laminate strength during lamination.
本発明の課題は耐酸紙など疎水性の強い原紙への染み込みを防ぐことで紙基材に印刷した場合も優れたラミネート強度を持つ紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a printing gravure printing ink composition for paper that has excellent laminate strength even when printed on a paper base material by preventing permeation into strongly hydrophobic base paper such as acid-resistant paper.
本発明者等は、上記目標を達成するため鋭意検討した結果、塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)およびアクリル樹脂(B)からなるバインダー樹脂を使用することで、ラミネート加工物に優れたラミネート強度を付与し、添加剤としてグリセリンをインキ総固形分に対して、1〜40重量%添加することで疎水性の強い原紙への染み込みを防止し、疎水性の強い原紙へ印刷した場合もラミネート加工物に優れたラミネート強度を持つ紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物を見出し本発明を完成させた。 As a result of intensive investigations to achieve the above-mentioned goals, the inventors of the present invention are excellent in laminated products by using a binder resin composed of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) and acrylic resin (B). Also when laminating strength is given and 1-40% by weight of glycerin as an additive is added to the total solid content of the ink to prevent permeation into strongly hydrophobic base paper, and when printing on strongly hydrophobic base paper The present invention was completed by finding a printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation having excellent laminate strength as a laminate.
すなわち、本発明は、塩化ビニル-酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)およびアクリル樹脂(B)からなるバインダー樹脂、グリセリン、着色剤ならびに溶剤からなるグラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物であって、
グリセリンが、インキ総固形分重量に対して、1〜40重量%含むことを特徴とする紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に関するものである。
That is, the present invention is a gravure rotary printing ink composition comprising a binder resin comprising a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) and an acrylic resin (B), glycerin, a colorant and a solvent,
The present invention relates to a printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation, characterized in that glycerin is contained in an amount of 1 to 40% by weight based on the total solid weight of the ink.
さらに、本発明は、前記アクリル樹脂(B)が、酸価50〜250KOHmg/gおよび重量平均分子量5000〜20000であることを特徴とする上記の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に関するものである。 Furthermore, the present invention relates to the above-described printing ink composition for gravure rotation for paper, wherein the acrylic resin (B) has an acid value of 50 to 250 KOH mg / g and a weight average molecular weight of 5000 to 20000. .
また、本発明は、塩化ビニル-酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)の固形分重量をW1、アクリル樹脂(B)の固形分重量をW2とした時、
固形分重量比W1/W2=99/5〜20/80であることを特徴とする上記の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に関するものである。
In the present invention, when the solid content weight of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) is W1, and the solid content weight of the acrylic resin (B) is W2,
Solid weight ratio W1 / W2 = 99 / 5-20 / 80 It is related with the above-mentioned printing ink composition for gravure rotation for paper.
さらに、本発明は、前記バインダー樹脂が、さらに、ポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂(C)を含み、その固形分重量をW3とした時、バインダー樹脂の総固形分重量に対し、W/W3=95/5〜50/50であることを特徴とする上記の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に関するものである。 Further, according to the present invention, when the binder resin further includes a polyester-based urethane resin (C) and the solid content weight is W3, the total solid content weight of the binder resin is W / W3 = 95/5. The present invention relates to the above-mentioned printing ink composition for gravure rotation for paper, which is 50/50.
また、本発明は、上記の紙用グラビア輪転用インキ組成物を紙基材に印刷してなる印刷物に関するものである。 Moreover, this invention relates to the printed matter formed by printing on the paper base material said paper gravure rotary ink composition.
さらに、本発明は、上記の印刷物を酸化処理し、接着剤を介すことなくポリエチレン樹脂を直接ラミネートしたラミネート加工物に関するものである。 Furthermore, the present invention relates to a laminated product obtained by oxidizing the above-mentioned printed matter and directly laminating a polyethylene resin without using an adhesive.
本発明は、塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)およびアクリル樹脂(B)からなるバインダー樹脂を使用し添加剤としてグリセリンを添加することで疎水性の強い原紙へ印刷した場合も優れたラミネート強度を持つ紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物を得ることができた。 The present invention uses a binder resin composed of a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) and an acrylic resin (B) and adds glycerin as an additive to provide an excellent laminate even when printed on a highly hydrophobic base paper. It was possible to obtain a printing ink composition for paper gravure printing having strength.
本発明の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に使用する塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)は、塩化ビニルモノマー、酢酸ビニルモノマー、およびビニルアルコールと2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート、2−ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレートなどの水酸基を有するモノマーや、マレイン酸等のカルボキシル基を有するモノマーを適当な割合で共重合して得られる。特に、溶解にトルエンなどの芳香族溶剤を必要としない水酸基を有する塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)が、作業環境の点から好ましい。具体的な塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)としてはソルバインA(日信化学株式会社 製)、VAGH(ダウケミカル社 製)などが挙げられる。 The vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) used in the printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation according to the present invention comprises vinyl chloride monomer, vinyl acetate monomer, vinyl alcohol and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl. It can be obtained by copolymerizing a monomer having a hydroxyl group such as methacrylate or 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate or a monomer having a carboxyl group such as maleic acid at an appropriate ratio. In particular, a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) having a hydroxyl group that does not require an aromatic solvent such as toluene for dissolution is preferred from the viewpoint of the working environment. Specific examples of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) include sorbine A (manufactured by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.) and VAGH (manufactured by Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.).
本発明の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物に使用するアクリル樹脂(B)は、従来からの既知の方法で製造でき、製造方法は特に制限されるものではない。アクリル樹脂(B)は、一分子中に炭素-炭素不飽和二重結合を有する単量体を重合開始剤を用いて溶媒中で重合させることで得られる。ここで、一分子中に炭素−炭素不飽和二重結合を有する単量体は、( i ) アクリル酸およびその誘導体、( i i ) 芳香族ビニル単量体、( i i i ) オレフィン系炭化水素単量体、( i v ) ビニルエステル単量体、( v ) ビニルハライド単量体、( v i ) ビニルエーテル単量体等があげられる。 The acrylic resin (B) used in the printing gravure printing ink composition for paper of the present invention can be produced by a conventionally known method, and the production method is not particularly limited. The acrylic resin (B) can be obtained by polymerizing a monomer having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond in one molecule in a solvent using a polymerization initiator. Here, the monomer having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond in one molecule is (i) acrylic acid and its derivatives, (ii) aromatic vinyl monomer, (iiii) olefin-based carbonization Examples include hydrogen monomers, (iv) vinyl ester monomers, (v) vinyl halide monomers, (vi) vinyl ether monomers.
( i ) アクリル酸誘導体の例としては(メタ)アクリル酸の他、(メタ) アクリロニトリル、(メタ) アクリル酸塩、メチル(メタ) アクリレート、ブチル(メタ) アクリレート、エチルヘキシル(メタ) アクリレート、ステアリル(メタ) アクリレート等のアルキル(メタ) アクリレート等が挙げられる。
( i i ) 芳香族ビニル単量体の例として、スチレン、メチルスチレン、エチルスチレン、クロロスチレン、モノフルオロメチルスチレン等の一部の水素がフッ素置換されたスチレン類等が挙げられる。
( i i i ) オレフィン系炭化水素単量体の例として、エチレン、プロピレン、ブタジエン、イソブチレン、イソプレン等が挙げられる。( i v ) ビニルエステル単量体の例として、酢酸ビニル等が挙げられる。
( v ) ビニルハライド単量体の例として、塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン等が挙げられる。
( v i ) ビニルエーテル単量体の例として、ビニルメチルエーテル等が挙げられる。
(I) Examples of acrylic acid derivatives include (meth) acrylic acid, (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth) acrylate, methyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl ( Examples thereof include alkyl (meth) acrylates such as (meth) acrylate.
(Ii) Examples of the aromatic vinyl monomer include styrenes in which a part of hydrogen such as styrene, methylstyrene, ethylstyrene, chlorostyrene, monofluoromethylstyrene is substituted with fluorine.
(Iiii) Examples of olefinic hydrocarbon monomers include ethylene, propylene, butadiene, isobutylene, isoprene and the like. (Iv) Examples of vinyl ester monomers include vinyl acetate.
(V) Examples of vinyl halide monomers include vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride.
(Vi) vinyl methyl ether etc. are mentioned as an example of a vinyl ether monomer.
また、一分子中に炭素−炭素不飽和二重結合を有する単量体は、架橋性の官能基を有する単量体を用いることができる。官能基を有する単量体としては、(vii)ヒドロキシル基を有する単量体、( viii) イソシアノ基を有する単量体、( ix) エポキシ基を有する単量体等が挙げられる。 Moreover, the monomer which has a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond in 1 molecule can use the monomer which has a crosslinkable functional group. Examples of the monomer having a functional group include (vii) a monomer having a hydroxyl group, (viii) a monomer having an isocyano group, and (ix) a monomer having an epoxy group.
( vii) ヒドロキシル基を有する単量体の例としては、2‐ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート、1‐ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ) アクリレート、2‐ヒドロキシプロピル(メタ) アクリレート、4‐ヒドロキシブチル(メタ) アクリレート、ポリエチレングリコールモノ(メタ) アクリレート、ポリテトラメチレングリコールモノ(メタ) アクリレート等が挙げられる。 (Vii) Examples of monomers having a hydroxyl group include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 1-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate. Polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, polytetramethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, and the like.
( viii) イソシアノ基を有する単量体の例としては、(メタ) アクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、(メタ) アクリロイルオキシプロピルイソシアネート等の他、2−ヒドロキシエチル(メタ) アクリレート、4−ヒドロキシブチル(メタ) アクリレート等のヒドロキシアルキル(メタ) アクリレートを、イソホロンジイソシアネート等のポリイソシアネートと反応させて得られるものが挙げられる。 (Viii) Examples of monomers having an isocyano group include (meth) acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, (meth) acryloyloxypropyl isocyanate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) Examples thereof include those obtained by reacting a hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as acrylate with a polyisocyanate such as isophorone diisocyanate.
( ix) エポキシ基を有する単量体の例としては、グリシジルメタクリレート、グリシジルシンナメート、グリシジルアリルエーテル、グリシジルビニルエーテル、ビニルシクロヘキサンモノエポキサイドなどが挙げられる。 (Ix) Examples of the monomer having an epoxy group include glycidyl methacrylate, glycidyl cinnamate, glycidyl allyl ether, glycidyl vinyl ether, vinylcyclohexane monoepoxide, and the like.
要求性能に応じて、これらの内から一分子中に炭素−炭素不飽和二重結合を有する単量体を1種、または2種以上を混合して用いることができ、好ましい単量体としてはスチレン、メチル(メタ) アクリレート、ブチル(メタ) アクリレート、アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸などが挙げられる。 Depending on the required performance, a monomer having a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond in one molecule can be used alone, or a mixture of two or more can be used as preferred monomers. Examples include styrene, methyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, acrylic acid, and (meth) acrylic acid.
アクリル樹脂(B)は、前記単量体を溶剤の存在下あるいは無溶剤下で重合開始剤を用いて得られる。重合開始剤としては、通常の過酸化物またはアゾ化合物、例えば、過酸化ベンゾイル、アゾイソブチルバレノニトリル、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、ジ−t−ブチルペルオキシド、t− ブチルペルベンゾエート、t−ブチルペルオクトエート、などが用いられる。溶剤としては、酢酸エチル、イソプロパノール、エタノール、メチルエチルケトンなどが用いられる。 The acrylic resin (B) can be obtained by using the above monomer in the presence or absence of a solvent and using a polymerization initiator. Examples of the polymerization initiator include ordinary peroxides or azo compounds such as benzoyl peroxide, azoisobutylvalenonitrile, azobisisobutyronitrile, di-t-butyl peroxide, t-butyl perbenzoate, t-butyl. Peroctoate, etc. are used. As the solvent, ethyl acetate, isopropanol, ethanol, methyl ethyl ketone, or the like is used.
アクリル樹脂(B)の酸価は50〜250KOHmg/gが好ましい。酸価が50KOHmg/g未満であるとラミネート強度不良が発生する場合があり、250KOHmg/gを超えると塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)との相溶性が低下し、分離の発生やインキ粘度の増加など、インキ安定性の低下が起こる場合がある。また重量平均分子量5000〜20000が好ましい。5000未満では、皮膜がもろく印刷物の耐ブロッキング性が低下する場合があり、また20000を超えると塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)との相溶性が低下し、インキ安定性の低下が起こる場合がある。 The acid value of the acrylic resin (B) is preferably 50 to 250 KOH mg / g. If the acid value is less than 50 KOH mg / g, poor laminate strength may occur. If the acid value exceeds 250 KOH mg / g, the compatibility with the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) decreases, causing separation and ink. Ink stability may decrease, such as an increase in viscosity. Moreover, the weight average molecular weight 5000-20000 is preferable. If it is less than 5000, the film is brittle and the blocking resistance of the printed matter may be reduced. If it exceeds 20000, the compatibility with the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) is reduced, and the ink stability is lowered. There is a case.
本発明に用いる着色剤には、有機顔料、無機顔料があるが、顔料の他に染料も用いることができる。有機顔料の具体例としては、カーミン6B、レーキレッドC、パーマネントレッド2B、ジスアゾイエロー、ピラゾロンオレンジ、カーミンFB、クロモフタルイエロー、クロモフタルレッド、フタロシアニンブルー、フタロシアニングリーン、ジオキサジンバイオレット、キナクリドンマゼンダ、キナクリドンレッド、インダストロンブルー、ピリミジンイエロー、チオインジオボルドー、チオインジゴマゼンタ、アニリンブラック、昼光蛍光顔料等が挙げられる。無機顔料の具体例としては、カーボンブラック、アルミニウム粉、ブロンズ粉、クロムバーミリオン、黄鉛、群青、紺藍、ベンガラ、黄色酸化鉄、鉄黒、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛等が挙げられる。また染料の具体例としては、タートラジンレーキ、ローダリン6Gレーキ、ビクトリアピュアブルーレーキ、アルカリブルーGトーナー、ブリリアントグリーンレーキ等が挙げられ、この他コールタールも用いることができる。着色剤は単独で、または色相および濃度の調整等を目的として2種以上を混合して用いることもできる。着色剤はインキ組成物の濃度、着色力を確保する量、好ましくはインキ組成物の総重量に対して4〜50重量%用いられる。着色剤を含まなくとも、同等のラミネート強度とインキ安定性が得られる。 The colorant used in the present invention includes organic pigments and inorganic pigments, but dyes can also be used in addition to pigments. Specific examples of organic pigments include carmine 6B, lake red C, permanent red 2B, disazo yellow, pyrazolone orange, carmine FB, chromophthal yellow, chromophthal red, phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, dioxazine violet, quinacridone magenta, quinacridone Examples thereof include red, industron blue, pyrimidine yellow, thioindiobordeaux, thioindigo magenta, aniline black, and daylight fluorescent pigment. Specific examples of the inorganic pigment include carbon black, aluminum powder, bronze powder, chrome vermillion, chrome lead, ultramarine, cyanide, bengara, yellow iron oxide, iron black, titanium oxide, and zinc oxide. Specific examples of the dye include tartrazine lake, rhodarin 6G lake, Victoria pure blue lake, alkali blue G toner, brilliant green lake and the like, and other coal tars can also be used. The colorants can be used alone or in admixture of two or more for the purpose of adjusting the hue and density. The colorant is used in an amount that ensures the concentration and coloring power of the ink composition, preferably 4 to 50% by weight based on the total weight of the ink composition. Even without a colorant, the same laminate strength and ink stability can be obtained.
また、本発明には、さらに、レベリング剤、消泡剤、ワックス、可塑剤、赤外線吸収剤、紫外線吸収剤、難燃剤および体質顔料を併用する際の顔料分散剤等の添加剤類も必要に応じて使用することができる。 The present invention also requires additives such as a leveling agent, an antifoaming agent, a wax, a plasticizer, an infrared absorber, an ultraviolet absorber, a flame retardant, and a pigment dispersant when used in combination with an extender pigment. Can be used according to.
本発明のアクリル樹脂ワニスの調製に使用される溶剤としては、炭化水素系、ケトン系、アルコ−ル系の非芳香族系が望ましい。具体的には、メチルシクロへキサン等の炭化水素系、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン等のケトン系、酢酸エチル、酢酸nプロピル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル系、メタノ−ル、エタノ−ル、プロパノ−ル、イソプロパノ−ル、ブタノ−ル等のアルコ−ル系有機溶剤を適宜単独で、または2種以上を混合して用いることができる。 The solvent used for the preparation of the acrylic resin varnish of the present invention is preferably a hydrocarbon-based, ketone-based or alcohol-based non-aromatic system. Specifically, hydrocarbons such as methylcyclohexane, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ketone, esters such as ethyl acetate, npropyl acetate, and butyl acetate, methanol, ethanol, and propanol Alcohol organic solvents such as ruthenium, isopropanol and butanol can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
本発明に使用するグリセリンは市販されている局方品を使用する。具体的には局方グリセリン(新日本理化株式会社 製)が挙げられる。 As the glycerin used in the present invention, a commercially available pharmacopoeia product is used. Specifically, pharmacopoeia glycerin (manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd.) is mentioned.
本発明に使用するグリセリンは、インキ総固形分に対して、1〜40重量%含む必要がある。1重量%未満であると耐酸紙など疎水性の強い紙基材への染み込みを抑えることができずラミネート強度不良が起こる。40重量%以上であると皮膜の乾燥が遅くなることで、耐ブロッキング性の低下が起こる。 The glycerin used in the present invention needs to be contained in an amount of 1 to 40% by weight based on the total solid content of the ink. If it is less than 1% by weight, the penetration into a strongly hydrophobic paper substrate such as acid-resistant paper cannot be suppressed, resulting in poor laminate strength. When it is 40% by weight or more, the drying of the film is delayed, and the blocking resistance is lowered.
本発明に使用する塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)の固形分重量をW1、アクリル樹脂(B)の固形分重量をW2とした時、固形分重量比W1/W2=95/5〜20/80であることが望ましい。W1/W2=95/5を超えて塩化ビニル-酢酸ビニル共重合物(A)が増加するとラミネート強度が弱くなる場合があり、20/80を超えてアクリル樹脂(B)が増加すると顔料分散性が低下し沈殿が発生するため、インキ安定性が低下する場合がある。 When the solid content weight of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) used in the present invention is W1, and the solid content weight of the acrylic resin (B) is W2, the solid content weight ratio W1 / W2 = 95/5 It is desirable to be 20/80. If the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) increases beyond W1 / W2 = 95/5, the laminate strength may be weakened. If the acrylic resin (B) exceeds 20/80, the pigment dispersibility increases. In some cases, the ink stability decreases due to a decrease in the amount of ink and precipitation.
さらに本発明では前記バインダー樹脂に加え、さらにポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂(C)を、その固形分重量をW3とした時、バインダー樹脂の総固形分重量Wに対し、W/W3が95/5〜50/50含むことでさらにラミネート強度を向上させることができる。W3がW/W3=95/5より小さくなると十分なラミネート強度向上の効果が見られない。W3がW/W3=50/50を超えると印刷物の耐ブロッキング性が低下する場合がある。 Further, in the present invention, in addition to the binder resin, the polyester urethane resin (C) has a solid content weight of W3, and the W / W3 is 95/5 to 50 to the total solid content weight W of the binder resin. By including / 50, the laminate strength can be further improved. When W3 is smaller than W / W3 = 95/5, a sufficient effect of improving the laminate strength is not observed. When W3 exceeds W / W3 = 50/50, the blocking resistance of the printed matter may be lowered.
本発明に使用するポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂(C)は、一般に用いられる各種公知のポリオールを1種、または2種類以上用い、ポリオールをポリイソシアネート、鎖延長剤と反応させたウレタン変性ポリオールを、ポリオールとポリイソシアネートを必要に応じイソシアネート基に不活性な溶媒を用い、また、さらに必要であればウレタン化触媒を用いて10〜150℃の温度で反応させ、末端にイソシアネート基を有するプレポリマーを製造し、次いで、このプレポリマーに鎖延長剤、末端停止剤を反応させてポリウレタンポリオール樹脂を得るプレポリマー法、あるいは、有機ポリオール化合物とポリイソシアネート化合物と鎖延長剤を一段で反応させてポリウレタンポリオール樹脂を得るワンショット法など公知の方法により製造することが出来る。 The polyester-based urethane resin (C) used in the present invention is a urethane-modified polyol obtained by reacting a polyol with a polyisocyanate and a chain extender using one or more commonly used polyols that are generally used. If necessary, the polyisocyanate is reacted at a temperature of 10 to 150 ° C. using an inert solvent for the isocyanate group and, if necessary, a urethanization catalyst to produce a prepolymer having an isocyanate group at the terminal. Then, this prepolymer is reacted with a chain extender and a terminal terminator to obtain a polyurethane polyol resin, or an organic polyol compound, a polyisocyanate compound and a chain extender are reacted in one step to obtain a polyurethane polyol resin. Manufactured by known methods such as one-shot Rukoto can be.
前記ポリオールの例としては酸化メチレン、酸化エチレン、テトラヒドロフランなどの重合体または共重合体のポリエーテルポリオール類や1,2−プロパンジオール、1,3−プロパンジオール、2−メチル−1,3プロパンジオール、2−エチル−2ブチル−1,3プロパンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、ペンタンジオール、3−メチル−1,5ペンタンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、オクタンジオール、1,4−ブチンジオール、1,4−ブチレンジオール、トリメチロールプロパン、トリメチロールエタン、1,2,6−ヘキサントリオール、1,2,4−ブタントリオール、ソルビトール、ペンタエスリトールなどの飽和または不飽和のポリオール類が挙げられる。 Examples of the polyol include polyether polyols of polymers or copolymers such as methylene oxide, ethylene oxide, and tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, and 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol. 2-ethyl-2butyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, pentanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, hexanediol, octanediol 1,4-butynediol, 1,4-butylenediol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, sorbitol, pentaesitol Or unsaturated polyols are mentioned.
その他、これらのポリオール類1種類あるいは複数種類と、アジピン酸、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、テレフタル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、こはく酸、しゅう酸、マロン酸、ピメリン酸、スペリン酸、アゼライン酸、セバシン酸、などの多価カルボン酸あるいはこれらの無水物とを脱水縮合または重合させて得られるポリエステルポリオール類、環状エステル化合物、例えばポリカプロラクトン、ポリバレロラクトン、等のラクトン類を開環重合して得られるポリエステルポリオール類、例えばジメチルカーボネート、エチレンカーボネート等との反応によって得られるポリカーボネートポリオール類などが挙げられる In addition, one or more of these polyols and adipic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, pimelic acid, speric acid, azelaic acid, sebacin Obtained by ring-opening polymerization of lactones such as polyester polyols obtained by dehydration condensation or polymerization of polycarboxylic acids such as acids, or anhydrides thereof, or cyclic ester compounds such as polycaprolactone and polyvalerolactone. Polyester polyols such as polycarbonate polyols obtained by reaction with dimethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, etc.
この中で、ラミネート強度向上効果とアクリル樹脂(B)との相溶性を確保するために、ポリエステルポリオールを用いることが好ましく、ポリオールのうち50重量%以上を占めることが好ましい。 Among these, in order to ensure the laminate strength improving effect and the compatibility with the acrylic resin (B), it is preferable to use a polyester polyol, and it is preferable to account for 50% by weight or more of the polyol.
前記ウレタン変性ポリオールに使用されるイソシアネートとしては、ポリウレタン樹脂の製造に一般的に用いられる各種公知のイソシアネートを用いることができる。例えば4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(MDI)などの芳香族ジイソシアネート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート(HDI)のような脂肪族ジイソシアネート、イソホロンジイソシアネート(IPDI)のような脂環族ジイソシアネートなどが挙げられる。これらのジイソシアネート化合物は単独で、または2種以上を混合して用いることができる。 As the isocyanate used in the urethane-modified polyol, various known isocyanates that are generally used in the production of polyurethane resins can be used. Examples thereof include aromatic diisocyanates such as 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), aliphatic diisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), and alicyclic diisocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI). These diisocyanate compounds can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
また、前記ウレタン変性ポリオールに使用される鎖延長剤としては、エチレンジアミン、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン、イソホロンジアミンなどの他、2−ヒドロキシエチルエチレンジアミン、2−ヒドロキシエチルプロピルジアミンなど分子内に水酸基を有するアミン類も用いることが出来る。これらの鎖延長剤は単独で、または2種以上を混合して用いることができる。 The chain extender used for the urethane-modified polyol includes ethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, isophoronediamine, and the like, as well as 2-hydroxyethylethylenediamine, 2-hydroxyethylpropyldiamine and the like in the molecule. Amines having a hydroxyl group can also be used. These chain extenders can be used alone or in admixture of two or more.
また、反応停止を目的とした末端停止剤として、一価の活性水素化合物を用いることもできる。かかる化合物としては例えば、1級、2級のアミノ基を有する化合物、ジ−n−ブチルアミン等のジアルキルアミン類や水酸基を有するアミノアルコール類、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等のアルコール類があげられる。これらの末端停止剤は単独で、または2種以上を混合して用いることができる。ここで、鎖延長剤にアミノ基を用いる場合、イソシアネート基と反応してウレア結合を形成するため、得られる樹脂はポリウレタン/ウレア樹脂になるが、本発明においては、これらの樹脂もポリウレタン樹脂とする。 A monovalent active hydrogen compound can also be used as a terminal terminator for the purpose of terminating the reaction. Examples of such compounds include compounds having primary and secondary amino groups, dialkylamines such as di-n-butylamine, amino alcohols having a hydroxyl group, and alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol. These end terminators can be used alone or in admixture of two or more. Here, when an amino group is used as a chain extender, it reacts with an isocyanate group to form a urea bond, so that the resulting resin is a polyurethane / urea resin. In the present invention, these resins are also polyurethane resins. To do.
さらに、本発明に使用するポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂ワニス(C)の調製には触媒を用いることもできる。使用できる触媒としては、例えば、トリエチルアミンなどの3級アミン系の触媒、スズなどの金属系の触媒などが挙げられる。これらの触媒は通常ポリオール化合物に対して0.001〜1モル%の範囲で使用される。 Furthermore, a catalyst can also be used for preparation of the polyester-type urethane resin varnish (C) used for this invention. Examples of the catalyst that can be used include a tertiary amine catalyst such as triethylamine and a metal catalyst such as tin. These catalysts are usually used in the range of 0.001 to 1 mol% with respect to the polyol compound.
また、本発明に使用するポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂ワニス(C)の調製には溶剤を用いることが反応制御の面で好ましい。使用できる溶剤としては、ポリウレタン接着剤組成物を溶解するものが好ましく、例えばアセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノンなどのケトン類、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフランなどのエーテル類、酢酸エチル、酢酸nプロピル、酢酸ブチルなどのエステル類などが挙げられる。これらは単独で、または2種以上混合し混合溶媒として用いることもできる。 Moreover, it is preferable from the surface of reaction control to use a solvent for preparation of the polyester-type urethane resin varnish (C) used for this invention. As the solvent that can be used, those that dissolve the polyurethane adhesive composition are preferable, for example, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, ethers such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate, npropyl acetate, butyl acetate. And esters. These may be used alone or in combination as a mixed solvent.
本発明の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物は、耐酸紙など疎水性の強い紙基材にグラビア印刷方式で印刷することで用いることができるほか、ノンコート紙、コート紙、ポリエチレンラミネート紙などの紙基材にも同様にグラビア印刷方式にて印刷することができる。本発明の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物は、印刷時にはグラビア印刷に適した粘度および濃度にまで希釈溶剤で希釈され、単独でまたは混合されて各印刷ユニットに供給される。 The printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation of the present invention can be used by printing on a strongly hydrophobic paper substrate such as acid-resistant paper by a gravure printing method, and also includes non-coated paper, coated paper, polyethylene laminated paper, etc. Similarly, it can be printed on a paper substrate by a gravure printing method. The printing ink composition for paper gravure printing of the present invention is diluted with a diluting solvent to a viscosity and concentration suitable for gravure printing at the time of printing, and is supplied alone or mixed to each printing unit.
本発明の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物により印刷された印刷物はコロナ処理などの酸価処理が施されたのち印刷面上にポリエチレン樹脂を接着剤無しで押し出しラミネート加工を施し、ラミネート加工物を得ることができる。接着剤を使用することも可能であり、印刷面にイミン系、イソシアネート系、ポリブタジエン系、チタン系等の各種アンカーコート剤を介して、ポリエチレン樹脂を積層する通常の押し出しラミネート法により同様のラミネート加工物を得ることもできる。またラミネート法は上記押し出しラミネート法に限定されるものではなく、印刷面にウレタン系等の接着剤を塗工し、プラスチックフィルムを積層するドライラミネート法など、公知のラミネート工程により、本発明のラミネート加工物を得ることもできる。 The printed matter printed with the printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation according to the present invention is subjected to an acid value treatment such as corona treatment, and then a polyethylene resin is extruded onto the printed surface without an adhesive, followed by laminating. Can be obtained. It is also possible to use an adhesive, and the same laminating process is performed by the usual extrusion laminating method in which polyethylene resin is laminated on the printing surface through various anchor coating agents such as imine, isocyanate, polybutadiene, and titanium. You can also get things. The laminating method is not limited to the above-mentioned extrusion laminating method. The laminating method of the present invention is applied by a known laminating process such as a dry laminating method in which an adhesive such as urethane is applied to the printing surface and a plastic film is laminated. A workpiece can also be obtained.
以下に、実施例および比較例により、一層具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例によりなんら限定されるものではない。本発明において、「部」、「%」とあるものは特に断りのない限り、各々「重量部」、「重量%」を意味するものとする。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the present invention, “parts” and “%” mean “parts by weight” and “% by weight”, respectively, unless otherwise specified.
<塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物ワニスa1の調製>
撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却器および窒素ガス導入管を備えた四ツ口フラスコにて塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物A1(ソルバインA 日信化学株式会社製)25部、酢酸エチル75部を窒素気流下で攪拌しながら60℃、2時間溶解させて、固形分25%の塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物ワニスa1を得た。
<Preparation of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish a1>
In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser and nitrogen gas inlet tube, 25 parts of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer A1 (Solvine A Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 75 parts of ethyl acetate were added. The mixture was dissolved in a nitrogen stream at 60 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish a1 having a solid content of 25%.
<塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物ワニスa2の調製>
塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合ワニスA2(VAGH ダウケミカル社製)を使用し塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物ワニスa1と同様の手法で、塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物ワニスa2を調製した。固形分25%。
<Preparation of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish a2>
Using a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish A2 (VAGH Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.), a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish a2 was prepared in the same manner as the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish a1. Solid content 25%.
< アクリル樹脂ワニスb1の合成>
<合成例1>
撹拌機、温度計、還流冷却器および窒素ガス導入管を備えた四ツ口フラスコに、メタクリル酸10部、メチル(メタ)アクリレート30部、ブチル(メタ)アクリレート20部、スチレン40部およびメチルエチルケトン200部を仕込み、窒素気流下で、攪拌しながら90 ℃ まで昇温して、アゾビスイソブチロニトリル2部を加えて2時間重合反応を行い、分離・精製したもの50部を、酢酸エチル34部とイソプロピルアルコール16 部を添加し、固形分50%、酸価50KOHmg/g、重量平均分子量5000 のアクリル樹脂ワニスb1を得た。
<Synthesis of acrylic resin varnish b1>
<Synthesis Example 1>
In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser and nitrogen gas inlet tube, 10 parts of methacrylic acid, 30 parts of methyl (meth) acrylate, 20 parts of butyl (meth) acrylate, 40 parts of styrene and 200 of methyl ethyl ketone In a nitrogen stream, the temperature was raised to 90 ° C. while stirring, 2 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile was added, the polymerization reaction was carried out for 2 hours, 50 parts separated and purified were mixed with 34 parts of ethyl acetate. And 16 parts of isopropyl alcohol were added to obtain an acrylic resin varnish b1 having a solid content of 50%, an acid value of 50 KOH mg / g, and a weight average molecular weight of 5000.
< アクリル樹脂ワニスb2〜b6の合成>
<合成例2〜6>
表1のモノマー配合比で、アクリル樹脂ワニスb1と同様に調製し、アクリル樹脂ワニスb2〜b6を調製した。尚、使用した有機溶剤の種類、量は実施例1と同様である。
<Synthesis of acrylic resin varnish b2 to b6>
<Synthesis Examples 2-6>
Prepared in the same manner as the acrylic resin varnish b1 at the monomer blending ratio in Table 1, and prepared acrylic resin varnishes b2 to b6. The type and amount of the organic solvent used are the same as in Example 1.
<ポリエステル系ウレタン樹脂ワニスc1の調製>
攪拌機、温度計、還流冷却器および窒素ガス導入管を備えた四つ口フラスコに、アジピン酸と3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオールから得られる数平均分子量2000のポリエステルジオール(以下PMPA2000と表記する)32.394部、数平均分子量2000のポリプロピレングリコール(以下PPG2000と表記する)16.173部、イソホロンジイソシアネート8.635部、2−エチルヘキシル酸第1スズ0.010部および酢酸nプロピル10.0部を仕込み、窒素気流下に85℃で3時間反応させ、酢酸nプロピル10.0部を加え冷却し、末端イソシアネートプレポリマーの溶液72.212部を得た。次いでイソホロンジアミン2.233部、ジ−n−ブチルアミン0.565部、酢酸nプロピル78.000部およびイソプロピルアルコール42.000部を混合したものに、得られた末端イソシアネートプレポリマーの溶剤溶液72.212部を室温で徐々に添加し、次に50℃で1時間反応させ、固形分30%、溶剤組成酢酸nプロピル/イソプロピルアルコール=50/50(重量比)、重量平均分子量55000のポリエステル系ポリウレタン樹脂ワニスc1を得た。
<Preparation of polyester urethane resin varnish c1>
In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, reflux condenser and nitrogen gas inlet tube, a polyester diol having a number average molecular weight of 2000 (hereinafter referred to as PMPA2000) obtained from adipic acid and 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol. 32.394 parts, polypropylene glycol having a number average molecular weight of 2000 (hereinafter referred to as PPG 2000) 16.173 parts, isophorone diisocyanate 8.635 parts, stannous 2-ethylhexylate 0.010 parts and npropyl acetate 10. 0 parts was charged and reacted at 85 ° C. for 3 hours under a nitrogen stream, and then 10.0 parts of npropyl acetate was added and cooled to obtain 72.212 parts of a solution of a terminal isocyanate prepolymer. Subsequently, 2.233 parts of isophoronediamine, 0.565 parts of di-n-butylamine, 78.000 parts of npropyl acetate and 42.000 parts of isopropyl alcohol were mixed with a solvent solution of the obtained terminal isocyanate prepolymer. 212 parts are gradually added at room temperature, and then reacted at 50 ° C. for 1 hour. Polyester polyurethane having a solid content of 30%, a solvent composition of npropyl acetate / isopropyl alcohol = 50/50 (weight ratio), and a weight average molecular weight of 55,000 A resin varnish c1 was obtained.
[実施例1]
<紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物1の調製>
塩化ビニル―酢酸ビニル共重合物ワニスa1:38部、アクリル樹脂ワニスb1:1部、藍顔料(DIC(株)社製「ファストゲンブルーFGF−SD」):10部、混合溶剤(酢酸nプロピル/酢酸エチル/イソプロピルアルコール= 25/25/50 ( 重量比)):50.8部、グリセリン:0.2部をアイガーミルで混練し、藍色の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物1を調製した。
次いで、この印刷インキ組成物1を、粘度調整溶剤として酢酸nプロピル/イソプロピルアルコール=50/50を用い、離合社製のザーンカップNo.3で15秒になるように粘度を調整して希釈し印刷に使用した。
[Example 1]
<Preparation of printing ink composition 1 for gravure printing for paper>
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer varnish a 1: 38 parts, acrylic resin varnish b 1: 1 part, indigo pigment (“Fastgen Blue FGF-SD” manufactured by DIC Corporation): 10 parts, mixed solvent (n-propyl acetate / Ethyl acetate / isopropyl alcohol = 25/25/50 (weight ratio)): 50.8 parts, glycerin: 0.2 parts were kneaded with an Eiger mill to prepare a printing ink composition 1 for indigo paper gravure rotation. did.
Subsequently, this printing ink composition 1 was used as a viscosity adjusting solvent using npropyl acetate / isopropyl alcohol = 50/50, and Zaan Cup No. The viscosity was adjusted so as to be 15 seconds at 3, and diluted for use.
<印刷物およびラミネート加工物の作成方法>
得られた印刷インキ組成物1の希釈インキをイワセ印刷機械株式会社のベビー印刷機を用い、コンベンショナル30μベタ版にて耐酸紙(斤量320g/m2、王子製紙株式会社製)に印刷し、印刷物1Pを得た。その後、印刷物にコロナ処理を施した直後、低密度ポリエチレン(ペドロセン204、東ソー株式会社製)を温度310〜320℃で溶融し20μmの厚みに押し出しラミネートすることで目的とするラミネート加工物1Lを得た。
<Method for creating printed matter and laminated product>
The diluted ink of the obtained printing ink composition 1 is printed on acid-resistant paper (basic weight 320 g / m 2 , manufactured by Oji Paper Co., Ltd.) using a baby printing machine of Iwase Printing Machinery Co., Ltd. with a conventional 30μ solid plate. 1P was obtained. Thereafter, immediately after the corona treatment is applied to the printed matter, low density polyethylene (Pedrocene 204, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) is melted at a temperature of 310 to 320 ° C. and extruded to a thickness of 20 μm to obtain a desired laminated product 1L. It was.
[実施例2〜15、比較例1〜7]
実施例2〜15、比較例1〜7はそれぞれ表2、表3に示す配合比にて、実施例1と同様の方法で紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物2〜21を製造した。実施例6、11、12、13、14、比較例1、3、6についてはインキ組成物の構成にポリエステル系ポリウレタン樹脂ワニスc1を加えた。比較例4、5についてはグリセリンの代わりにそれぞれ水、エチレングリコールを使用した。さらに実施例1と同様の印刷物作成方法で印刷物2P〜22P、ラミネート加工物2L〜22Lを作成した。ただし、比較例2についてはインキ安定性が悪く印刷物を作成できなかった。
[Examples 2 to 15, Comparative Examples 1 to 7]
In Examples 2 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7, printing ink compositions 2 to 21 for paper gravure rotation were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 at the blending ratios shown in Tables 2 and 3, respectively. For Examples 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, and Comparative Examples 1, 3, and 6, the polyester-based polyurethane resin varnish c1 was added to the structure of the ink composition. For Comparative Examples 4 and 5, water and ethylene glycol were used instead of glycerin, respectively. Further, printed materials 2P to 22P and laminated products 2L to 22L were prepared by the same printed material producing method as in Example 1. However, in Comparative Example 2, the ink stability was poor and a printed matter could not be prepared.
実施例1〜15、比較例1〜7で得た印刷インキ組成物、およびラミネート加工物について、それぞれインキ安定性、ラミネート強度の評価を行った。以下に評価方法と評価基準を示す。 The printing ink compositions obtained in Examples 1 to 15 and Comparative Examples 1 to 7 and the laminate processed products were evaluated for ink stability and laminate strength, respectively. The evaluation method and evaluation criteria are shown below.
<インキ安定性>
印刷インキ組成物を30℃−1週間の条件にて保管した後、相分離、沈殿の程度を目視にて観察、また粘度をザーンカップ#3で測定した。評価は以下の基準で行った。実用レベルは△以上である。
○:相分離、沈殿発生せず、粘度の増加が一秒未満である。
△:相分離、沈殿はないが、1秒〜5秒粘度が増加する。
×:相分離、沈殿があり、5秒以上粘度が増加する。
<Ink stability>
After storing the printing ink composition at 30 ° C. for 1 week, the degree of phase separation and precipitation was visually observed, and the viscosity was measured with Zahn Cup # 3. Evaluation was performed according to the following criteria. The practical level is Δ or more.
○: Phase separation and precipitation do not occur, and increase in viscosity is less than 1 second.
Δ: There is no phase separation and precipitation, but the viscosity increases for 1 to 5 seconds.
X: There is phase separation and precipitation, and the viscosity increases for 5 seconds or more.
<耐ブロッキング性>
印刷物を印刷面/非印刷面で重ね、10N/cm2の荷重をかけた状態で保管環境40℃−80%RHの条件にて1週間保管した後、重ねた印刷物を引き剥がした。評価は以下の基準で行った。実用レベルは△以上である。
○:タックが発生せず、インキ取られも発生しない。
△:タックは発生するが、インキ取られは発生しない。
×:インキ取られが発生する。
<Blocking resistance>
The printed materials were stacked on the printing surface / non-printing surface and stored for 1 week in a storage environment of 40 ° C.-80% RH under a load of 10 N / cm 2 , and then the stacked printed materials were peeled off. Evaluation was performed according to the following criteria. The practical level is Δ or more.
○: Tack does not occur and ink is not removed.
Δ: Tack occurs, but ink is not removed.
X: Ink removal occurs.
<ラミネート強度>
ラミネート加工物を1.5cm幅に切り取り、インテスコ引っ張り試験機にて90°剥離しラミネート強度を測定した。実用レベルは1.5N以上である。
◎:2.5N以上であり原紙が剥ける。
○:2.0N以上〜2.5N未満
△:1.5N以上〜2.0N未満
×:1.5N未満
<Lamination strength>
The laminated product was cut to a width of 1.5 cm, peeled by 90 ° with an Intesco tensile tester, and the laminate strength was measured. The practical level is 1.5N or more.
(Double-circle): It is 2.5N or more and a base paper peels.
○: 2.0N to less than 2.5N Δ: 1.5N to less than 2.0N ×: less than 1.5N
実施例1〜15にて調製した印刷インキ組成物はインキ安定性、耐ブロッキング性とも良好であり、良好なラミネート強度を持つラミネート加工物を得ることができた。一方比較例1、3、4、5、6ではラミネート加工物のラミネート強度不良が発生した。また、比較例7では耐ブロッキング性不良が発生し、比較例2では印刷インキ組成物のインキ安定性が悪い結果となった。 The printing ink compositions prepared in Examples 1 to 15 were both good in ink stability and blocking resistance, and a laminate processed product having good laminate strength could be obtained. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6, a laminate strength defect of the laminated product occurred. Further, in Comparative Example 7, a poor blocking resistance occurred, and in Comparative Example 2, the printing ink composition had poor ink stability.
Claims (6)
グリセリンが、インキ総固形分重量に対して、1〜40重量%含むことを特徴とする紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物。 A gravure rotary printing ink composition comprising a binder resin comprising a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) and an acrylic resin (B), glycerin, a colorant and a solvent,
A printing ink composition for paper gravure rotation, wherein glycerin is contained in an amount of 1 to 40% by weight based on the total solid weight of the ink.
固形分重量比W1/W2=99/5〜20/80であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の紙用グラビア輪転用印刷インキ組成物。 When the solid content weight of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (A) is W1, and the solid content weight of the acrylic resin (B) is W2,
The weight ratio of solid content W1 / W2 = 99/5 to 20/80, The printing ink composition for gravure rotation for paper according to claim 1 or 2.
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JPWO2017179717A1 (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2019-02-21 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | LAMINATE MANUFACTURING METHOD, LAMINATE, PAPER PACKAGING MATERIAL |
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