JP2013212093A - Plant cultivation bed structure and arch rod support used for the same - Google Patents
Plant cultivation bed structure and arch rod support used for the same Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、植物の苗床のような栽培床の構造と、それに用いられるアーチ棒の支持具に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure of a cultivation bed such as a plant nursery and an arch bar support used therefor.
平面視が矩形の防水シートの外周部に一体型の水溜ホース枠を設け、この水溜ホース枠の外側に保温シートを受けるトンネル張棒を挿通する棒立体を一体に設けてなる簡易型の苗代装置が知られている(特許文献1)。この苗代装置においては、水溜ホース枠に通水すると、膨らんで平面視が矩形状になるよう防水シートが展開される。防水シート上に育苗土が敷かれ、これに苗が植え付けられる。 A simple seedling surrogate device in which an integrated water reservoir hose frame is provided on the outer periphery of a waterproof sheet having a rectangular shape in plan view, and a rod solid body is integrally provided on the outer side of the water reservoir hose frame through which a tunnel tension rod for receiving a heat retaining sheet is inserted. Is known (Patent Document 1). In this seedling surrogate device, when the water is passed through the water storage hose frame, the waterproof sheet is expanded so that it swells and has a rectangular shape in plan view. Seedling soil is laid on the waterproof sheet, and seedlings are planted on it.
本発明は、栽培床を地面上に間隔を置いて支持する高床式の栽培床であって、構造が比較的簡易で、安価に得られるとともに、保温シートを支持するアーチ棒の装着が容易なものを提供することを目的としている。 The present invention is a high-floor type cultivation floor that supports the cultivation floor at an interval on the ground, has a relatively simple structure, can be obtained at a low cost, and can be easily mounted with an arch bar that supports a heat insulating sheet. The purpose is to provide things.
以下、添付図面の符号を参照して説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
上記課題を解決するための、本発明の植物栽培床構造は、育苗土Sを載せる平面視矩形の栽培床本体1と、この栽培床本体1の対向縁の下部を支持する平行一対の支持パイプ5を有する支持枠4と、一対の支持パイプに相対向するように所定間隔を置いて複数取り付けられる弾性合成樹脂製のアーチ受け具7と、上方に湾曲した状態で、対向位置にある一対のアーチ受け具7に両端部を支持される複数の弾性合成樹脂製のアーチ棒8とを具備する。このアーチ棒上に保温シートが支持可能である。アーチ受け具7は、支持パイプ5への装着状態においてアーチ棒8の先端部をほぼ垂直方向に受け入れ可能に上方に開口する筒状部9と、この筒状部9から半径方向へ延出し、一方の面に長手方向の係合歯列10aを有し、装着時に支持パイプ5の外周を周回して締め付けることができるバンド部10と、このバンド部10の基部に設けられ、支持パイプ5を周回したバンド部10の先端側を貫通させる開口部11aと、バンド部10の係合歯列にラチェット式に係合してバンド部10を開口部11aから抜け止めするラチェット爪11bとを有する締め付けヘッド部11とを具備する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In order to solve the above problems, the plant cultivation floor structure of the present invention has a rectangular cultivation floor
本発明の植物栽培床構造によれば、構造が比較的簡易で、安価に得られるとともに、保温シートを支持するアーチ棒の装着が容易であり、植物栽培床の構築を簡易迅速に行える。 According to the plant cultivation floor structure of the present invention, the structure is relatively simple and can be obtained at low cost, and it is easy to mount an arch bar that supports the heat insulating sheet, and the construction of the plant cultivation floor can be performed easily and quickly.
図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図1、図2において、育苗土Sを載せる栽培床本体1は、平面視矩形の箱状で、架台2によって地上に間隔を置いて支持される。架台2は、4つの支持脚3と、その上に井桁状に組まれた支持枠4とを具備する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cultivation floor
支持枠4は、栽培床本体1の対向縁の下部を支持する平行一対の支持パイプ5と、これらの支持パイプ5の両端部間を直交方向に結合する平行一対の連結パイプ6とを具備する。支持パイプ5と連結パイプ6は、単管パイプと称される市販の鋼管材で構成し、市販のクランプ金具18で結合できる。
The
アーチ受け具7は、弾性合成樹脂製で、一対の支持パイプ5上に、相対向するように所定の相互間隔を置いて複数取り付けられる。このアーチ受け具7に、弾性合成樹脂製のアーチ棒8が、上方に湾曲した状態で両端部を支持される。このアーチ棒8上に、図示しない保温シートが支持される。
The
図3ないし図5に示すように、アーチ受け具7は、アーチ棒8の先端部を受け入れる筒状部9と、支持パイプ5の外周を周回して締め付けるバンド部10と、バンド部10を締めるヘッド部11とを具備する。筒状部9は、支持パイプ5への装着状態において、アーチ棒8の先端部をほぼ垂直方向に受け入れ可能に上方に開口する。バンド部10は、筒状部9の上部外周から半径方向へ延出し、一方の面に長手方向の係合歯列10aを有する。ヘッド部11は、バンド部10の基部に設けられ、支持パイプ5を周回したバンド部10の先端側を貫通させる開口部11aと、バンド部10の係合歯列にラチェット式に係合してバンド部10を開口部11aから抜け止めするラチェット爪11bとを具備する。
As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the
図6に示すように、支持脚3は、単管パイプのような鋼管材で構成される上部脚12と、この上部脚12の下端部を受け入れて地上に間隔を置いて支持する調整脚13とを具備する。調整脚13は、ベース14、ねじ棒15、調整ナット16、受け金具17を具備する。ベース14は地上に配置される。ねじ棒15は、ベース14上に垂直に起立する。調整ナット16は、ねじ棒15に螺合され、その螺合位置により、受け金具17の高さ位置を調整する。受け金具17は、調整ナット16上に位置してねじ棒15に相対上下動自在に外挿され、上部脚の下端部を高さ位置調整自在に受け入れる。
As shown in FIG. 6, the
1 栽培床本体
2 架台
3 支持脚
4 支持枠
5 支持パイプ
6 連結パイプ
7 アーチ受け具
8 アーチ棒
9 筒状部
10 バンド部
10a 係合歯列
11 ヘッド部
12 上部脚
13 調整脚
14 ベース
15 ねじ棒
16 調整ナット
17 受け金具
18 クランプ金具
S 育苗土
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (5)
この栽培床本体の対向縁の下部を支持する平行一対の支持パイプを有する支持枠
と、
前記一対の支持パイプに相対向するように所定間隔を置いて複数取り付けられる弾性合成樹脂製のアーチ受け具と、
上方に湾曲した状態で、対向位置にある一対の前記アーチ受け具に両端部を支持される複数の弾性合成樹脂製のアーチ棒とを具備し、このアーチ棒上に保温シートが支持可能とされ、
前記アーチ受け具は、前記支持パイプへの装着状態においてアーチ棒の先端部をほぼ垂直方向に受け入れ可能に上方に開口する筒状部と、
この筒状部から半径方向へ延出し、一方の面に長手方向の係合歯列を有し、装着時に前記支持パイプの外周を周回して締め付けることができるバンド部と、
このバンド部の基部に設けられ、前記支持パイプを周回したバンド部の先端側を貫通させる開口部と、バンド部の前記係合歯列にラチェット式に係合してバンド部を開口部から抜け止めするラチェット爪とを有する締め付けヘッド部とを具備することを特徴とする植物栽培床構造。 A rectangular cultivation floor main body on which the seedling soil is placed,
A support frame having a pair of parallel support pipes that support the lower part of the opposite edge of the cultivation floor main body,
An arch receiver made of an elastic synthetic resin, which is attached to the pair of support pipes at a predetermined interval so as to face each other;
A plurality of elastic synthetic resin arch bars supported at both ends by a pair of the arch receivers at opposite positions in a state of being curved upward, and a heat insulating sheet can be supported on the arch bars. ,
The arch support is a cylindrical portion that opens upward so that the tip of the arch bar can be received in a substantially vertical direction in the mounting state on the support pipe;
A band portion extending in a radial direction from this cylindrical portion, having a longitudinal engagement tooth row on one surface, and capable of rotating around the outer periphery of the support pipe at the time of mounting;
An opening provided at the base of the band portion and penetrating the distal end side of the band portion that circulates the support pipe, and a ratchet type engagement with the engagement tooth row of the band portion to pull out the band portion from the opening portion. A plant cultivation floor structure comprising a fastening head portion having a ratchet claw to be stopped.
前記調整脚は、地上に配置されるベースと、このベース上に垂直に起立するねじ棒と、このねじ棒に螺合される調整ナットと、この調整ナット上に位置してねじ棒に外挿され前記上部脚の下端部を高さ位置調整自在に受け入れる受け金具とを具備することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の植物栽培床構造。 The support leg includes an upper leg made of a pipe material, and an adjustment leg that receives a lower end portion of the upper leg and supports the leg at a distance from the ground.
The adjustment leg includes a base disposed on the ground, a screw rod standing vertically on the base, an adjustment nut screwed to the screw rod, and an extrapolation to the screw rod located on the adjustment nut. The plant cultivation floor structure according to claim 2, further comprising: a receiving metal fitting that accepts a lower end portion of the upper leg so that a height position thereof is freely adjustable.
この栽培床本体の対向縁の下部を支持する平行一対の支持パイプと、これらの支持パイプの両端部間を直交方向に結合する平行一対の連結パイプとを具備する支持枠と、
前記支持枠の少なくとも四隅に垂直に結合され、支持枠を地上に間隔を置いて支持する支持脚とを具備し、
前記支持脚は、管材で構成される上部脚と、この上部脚の下端部を受け入れて地上に間隔を置いて支持する調整脚とを具備し、
前記調整脚は、地上に配置されるベースと、このベース上に垂直に起立するねじ棒と、このねじ棒に螺合される調整ナットと、この調整ナット上に位置してねじ棒に外挿され前記上部脚の下端部を高さ位置調整自在に受け入れる受け金具とを具備することを特徴とする植物栽培床構造。 A rectangular cultivation floor main body on which the seedling soil is placed,
A support frame comprising a pair of parallel support pipes that support the lower portions of the opposite edges of the cultivation floor main body, and a pair of parallel connection pipes that connect both ends of these support pipes in the orthogonal direction;
A support leg that is vertically coupled to at least four corners of the support frame and supports the support frame at a distance from the ground;
The support leg includes an upper leg made of a pipe material, and an adjustment leg that receives a lower end portion of the upper leg and supports the leg at a distance from the ground.
The adjustment leg includes a base disposed on the ground, a screw rod standing vertically on the base, an adjustment nut screwed to the screw rod, and an extrapolation to the screw rod located on the adjustment nut. And a receiving metal fitting for receiving the lower end portion of the upper leg so that the height position thereof is freely adjustable.
この筒状部から半径方向へ延出し、一方の面に長手方向の係合歯列を有し、装着時に前記支持枠の外周を周回して締め付けることができるバンド部と、
このバンド部の基部に設けられ、前記支持枠を周回したバンド部の先端側を貫通させる開口部と、バンド部の前記係合歯列にラチェット式に係合してバンド部を開口部から抜け止めするラチェット爪とを具備することを特徴とする植物栽培床用アーチ棒受け具。 A cylindrical part that is integrally formed of an elastic synthetic resin and that opens upward so that the tip of the arch bar that supports the heat-retaining sheet can be received in a substantially vertical direction when mounted on a support frame that supports the lower part of the cultivation floor main body; ,
A band portion extending in a radial direction from this cylindrical portion, having a longitudinal engagement tooth row on one surface, and capable of rotating around the outer periphery of the support frame at the time of mounting; and
An opening provided at the base of the band portion and penetrating the distal end side of the band portion that circulates around the support frame; and a ratchet type engagement with the engagement tooth row of the band portion to pull the band portion out of the opening portion. An arch bar holder for a plant cultivation floor, comprising a ratchet claw to be stopped.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2018061501A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-19 | ナム ジュン キム | Multipurpose crop cultivation apparatus capable of hydroponic cultivation |
JP2018186788A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-29 | 渡辺 武 | Covering frame for zingiber mioga cultivation device, and zingiber mioga cultivation device provided with the covering frame |
CN110463469A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-19 | 揭阳职业技术学院 | A kind of heavy water water plant culture plantation and harvesting generating device |
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Patent Citations (5)
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JP2002218849A (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-08-06 | Noken Sangyo Kk | Culture medium vessel for carrying out culture at high position |
JP2004057168A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-26 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Sowing facility |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2018061501A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2018-04-19 | ナム ジュン キム | Multipurpose crop cultivation apparatus capable of hydroponic cultivation |
JP2018186788A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-29 | 渡辺 武 | Covering frame for zingiber mioga cultivation device, and zingiber mioga cultivation device provided with the covering frame |
CN110463469A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-19 | 揭阳职业技术学院 | A kind of heavy water water plant culture plantation and harvesting generating device |
CN110463469B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2024-03-08 | 揭阳职业技术学院 | Submerged aquatic plant cultivation and harvesting generating device |
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