JP2013190050A - Split body of attaching tool - Google Patents

Split body of attaching tool Download PDF

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JP2013190050A
JP2013190050A JP2012056926A JP2012056926A JP2013190050A JP 2013190050 A JP2013190050 A JP 2013190050A JP 2012056926 A JP2012056926 A JP 2012056926A JP 2012056926 A JP2012056926 A JP 2012056926A JP 2013190050 A JP2013190050 A JP 2013190050A
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divided body
long material
side divided
attachment
long
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JP5912698B2 (en
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Yusuke Kitamura
祐介 北村
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a split body of an attaching tool for facilitating mounting work to long material by temporarily attaching a part of split bodies of the attaching tool to the long material.SOLUTION: One split body 130 of an attaching tool 100 encircles a long material O annularly in a circumferential direction thereof by assembling the one split body 130 and the other split body 140 together. The one split body 130 is formed in a substantially U-shape including a base 131 and a pair of arms 132 continuously provided on right and left sides of the base 131, and includes an assembling part for assembling the other split body 140 thereto. The two arms are capable of fitting the long material O between the two arms from a tip side thereof, and the one split body 130 is provided with a temporary attaching means 135 for temporarily attaching itself to the long material O so as to independently prevent itself from falling off under its own weight.

Description

本願発明は、長尺状の構造物や配線・配管材の保護ダクト等(以下、長尺材と呼ぶ。)に、配線・配管材や器具等を取り付けたり、自身が長尺材に取り付けられる取着具、詳しくは分割体に関する。   The invention of the present application attaches wiring / piping materials, instruments, etc. to a long structure, a protective duct for wiring / piping materials (hereinafter referred to as a long material), or attaches itself to a long material. It relates to attachments, and in particular to divided bodies.

従来、家屋等の天井に敷設されている長尺材(例えば、形鋼材やケーブルラックなど)に対して配線・配管材や器具等を取り付ける際、配線・配管材や器具等を取り付けるための取着具が用いられてきた。これら種々の取着具の一つとして、長尺材を周方向に包囲することで長尺材に取り付けられるものがある。   Conventionally, when attaching wiring / piping materials / equipment etc. to long materials laid on the ceiling of houses, etc. (for example, steel shapes, cable racks, etc.) Dressing devices have been used. One of these various attachments is one that can be attached to a long material by surrounding the long material in the circumferential direction.

例えば、図10に示す照明・配線器具支持金具XA(非特許文献1参照)は、棒状の上方分割体1Aaと下方分割体1Ab、その両端を連結するボルト3A及びナット4Aからなる包囲部XA1を有している。当該包囲部XA1を角形鋼Yに取り付けるには、まず上方分割体1Aaと下方分割体1Abを角形鋼Yの上下に宛がう。そして、その状態で、両分割体の両端をボルト3A及びナット4Aによって連結することで、包囲部XA1は角形鋼Yに取り付けられる。さらに、下方分割体1Abに配線器具M1を取り付けることができる。   For example, the illumination / wiring fixture support fitting XA (see Non-Patent Document 1) shown in FIG. 10 includes a surrounding portion XA1 including a rod-shaped upper divided body 1Aa and a lower divided body 1Ab, bolts 3A and nuts 4A connecting both ends thereof. Have. In order to attach the surrounding portion XA1 to the square steel Y, first, the upper divided body 1Aa and the lower divided body 1Ab are placed above and below the square steel Y. And the surrounding part XA1 is attached to the square steel Y by connecting the both ends of both division bodies with the volt | bolt 3A and the nut 4A in that state. Furthermore, the wiring device M1 can be attached to the lower divided body 1Ab.

「「未来工業 電材カタログ 工場、オフィス部材 2011−2012」、未来工業株式会社、2011年、P224」"" Future Industry Electrical Materials Catalog Factory, Office Materials 2011-2012 ", Mirai Industry Co., Ltd., 2011, P224"

ところで、照明・配線器具支持金具XAでは、包囲部XA1を角形鋼Yに取り付ける際に、包囲部XA1の一部である上方分割体1Aaと下方分割体1Abとを角形鋼Yの上下に宛がった状態で、互いにボルト3A及びナット4Aで連結する必要がある。しかし、上方分割体1Aaや下方分割体1Abは棒状なので、宛がった状態から簡単に動いてしまい、作業者がボルトとナットの連結作業をしながら、その宛がった状態を維持するのが難しく、取り付け作業が困難になっていた。また、ボルト3Aとナット4Aの螺合作業に失敗したり、或いは螺合させたつもりが不完全であり、その後、手や腕が触れる等、不意に外力が加わることで、上方分割体1Aaや下方分割体1Abを落下させてしまう場合もある。特に、角形鋼Yの下方に宛がわれる下方分割体1Abは、手で下支えしなければ、自重によって落下するので、その取り扱い、及び取り付け作業は非常に手間がかかり面倒である。   By the way, in the lighting / wiring fixture support fitting XA, when the enclosure portion XA1 is attached to the square steel Y, the upper divided body 1Aa and the lower divided body 1Ab, which are part of the enclosure portion XA1, are addressed above and below the square steel Y. In this state, it is necessary to connect the bolts 3A and nuts 4A to each other. However, since the upper divided body 1Aa and the lower divided body 1Ab are rod-shaped, they easily move from the assigned state, and the worker maintains the addressed state while connecting the bolt and the nut. It was difficult and installation work was difficult. Further, the screwing operation of the bolt 3A and the nut 4A has failed or the intention of screwing is incomplete, and then an external force is applied unexpectedly, such as touching the hand or arm, thereby causing the upper divided body 1Aa or The lower divided body 1Ab may be dropped. In particular, the lower divided body 1Ab addressed to the lower side of the square steel Y falls by its own weight unless it is supported by a hand, and its handling and installation work are very laborious and troublesome.

したがって、本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、取着具の分割体の一部を長尺材に仮取着させることで長尺材への取り付け作業を容易にする取着具の分割体を提供することにある。   Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and its purpose is to temporarily attach a part of the divided body of the attachment to the long material, thereby attaching the long material to the long material. An object of the present invention is to provide a divided body of an attachment for facilitating the above.

請求項1に記載の取着具の一方側分割体は、当該一方側分割体と他方側分割体とを互いに組み付けて、断面略矩形の長尺材をその周方向環状に包囲する取着具の、一方側分割体であって、当該一方側分割体は、基部とこの基部の左右に連設された一対の両腕部を備えた略コ字状に形成され、他方側分割体を組み付けるための組付部を備え、両腕部は、この両腕部間にその先端側から前記長尺材を填め込み可能で、一方側分割体単独で、自重落下を阻止可能なように長尺材へ仮取着するための仮取着手段を備えていることを特徴とする。   The one-side divided body of the attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the one-side divided body and the other-side divided body are assembled to each other so as to surround a long material having a substantially rectangular cross section in an annular shape in the circumferential direction. The one-side divided body is formed in a substantially U-shape including a base and a pair of both arms connected to the left and right of the base, and the other-side divided body is assembled. The two arm portions are long enough to be able to fit the long material between the two arm portions from the front end side, and to prevent the falling of its own weight by the one side divided body alone. Temporary attachment means for temporarily attaching to the material is provided.

請求項2に記載の取着具の一方側分割体は、請求項1に記載の取着具の一方側分割体において、仮取着手段は、両腕部が長尺材の対向する外側面を挟持する弾性力からなることを特徴とする。   The one-side divided body of the attachment device according to claim 2 is the one-side divided body of the attachment device according to claim 1, wherein the temporary attachment means has an outer surface on which both arms are opposed to the long material. It consists of the elastic force which pinches | interposes.

請求項3に記載の取着具の分割体は、複数の分割体を互いに組み付けて、長尺材をその周方向環状に包囲する取着具の、複数の分割体のうち少なくとも一つの分割体であって、当該分割体は、長尺材の周方向外側面の一部に並行配置される並行部を備えるとともに、当該並行部には、分割体単独で、自重落下を阻止可能なように長尺材へ仮取着するための、磁石や両面テープ等の磁力又は接着力からなる仮取着手段が設けられていることを特徴とする。   The divided body of the attachment device according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of divided bodies are assembled to each other, and at least one divided body of the plurality of divided bodies of the attachment device surrounding the elongated material in a circumferential ring shape. The split body includes a parallel portion arranged in parallel on a part of the outer circumferential surface of the long material, and the parallel portion can prevent the falling of its own weight by the split body alone. Temporary attachment means comprising magnetic force or adhesive force such as a magnet or double-sided tape for temporarily attaching to a long material is provided.

請求項4に記載の取着具の分割体は、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の取着具の分割体において、分割体が、前記他方側分割体、又は複数の分割体のうちの他の分割体と互いに組み付けられて、前記長尺材をその周方向環状に包囲するとともに挟持することを特徴とする。   The divided body of the attachment device according to claim 4 is the divided body of the attachment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the divided body is the other divided body or the plurality of divided bodies. It is assembled with each other, and the long material is surrounded and sandwiched in an annular shape in the circumferential direction.

請求項1に記載の取着具の一方側分割体によれば、一方側分割体は、基部とこの基部の左右に連設された一対の両腕部を備えた略コ字状に形成され、当該両腕部は、この両腕部間にその先端側から前記長尺材を填め込み可能で、一方側分割体単独で、自重落下を阻止可能なように前記長尺材へ仮取着するための仮取着手段が設けられている。そのため、作業者は、断面矩形の長尺材へ向けて略コ字状の一方側分割体を、填め込むように宛がえさえすれば、仮取着手段により一方側分割体が長尺材へと仮取着される。そして、仮取着手段よって、一方側分割体は長尺材から外れにくく、仮に不意に外圧が加わっても仮取着された状態を維持し、また、自重によって落下することもないので、取り付け作業が容易になる。   According to the one-side divided body of the attachment device according to claim 1, the one-side divided body is formed in a substantially U-shape including a base portion and a pair of both arm portions connected to the left and right of the base portion. The both arm portions can be temporarily attached to the long material so that the long material can be inserted between the both arm portions from the front end side, and the one side divided body can prevent the fall of its own weight. Temporary attachment means are provided for this purpose. Therefore, as long as the worker addresses the substantially U-shaped one-side divided body so as to fit into the elongated material having a rectangular cross section, the one-side divided body is elongated by the temporary attachment means. It is temporarily attached to. And, by the temporary attachment means, the one-side divided body is difficult to come off from the long material, and even if the external pressure is unexpectedly applied, the temporary attachment state is maintained, and it is not dropped by its own weight. Work becomes easy.

請求項2に記載の取着具の一方側分割体によれば、請求項1の取着具の一方側分割体の効果に加えて、仮取着手段は、両腕部が前記長尺材の対向する外側面を挟持する弾性力からなるため、仮取着された状態をより強固に維持し、また、自重によって落下することもなく、さらに、取り付け作業が容易になる。   According to the one-side divided body of the attachment device according to claim 2, in addition to the effect of the one-side divided body of the attachment device according to claim 1, the temporary attachment means has both the arm portions of the long material. Therefore, the temporarily attached state is more firmly maintained, and it is not dropped by its own weight, and the attachment work is further facilitated.

請求項3に記載の取着具の分割体によれば、当該分割体は、長尺材の周方向外側面の一部に並行配置される並行部を備えるとともに、当該並行部には、前記分割体単独で、自重落下を阻止可能なように前記長尺材へ仮取着するための、磁石や両面テープ等の磁力又は接着力からなる仮取着手段が設けられている。そのため、作業者は、長尺材へ向けて分割体を宛がえさえすれば、その分割体の並行部が、長尺材の周方向外側面の一部に並行配置される。そして、仮取着手段によって、分割体は長尺材から外れにくく、仮に不意に外圧が加わっても仮取着された状態を維持し、また、自重によって落下することもないので、取り付け作業が容易になる。   According to the divided body of the attachment tool according to claim 3, the divided body includes a parallel portion arranged in parallel with a part of the circumferential outer surface of the long material, and the parallel portion includes the Temporary attachment means composed of magnetic force or adhesive force such as a magnet or double-sided tape is provided for temporarily attaching the divided material to the long material so as to prevent the falling of its own weight. Therefore, as long as the worker addresses the divided body toward the long material, the parallel portion of the divided body is arranged in parallel on a part of the outer circumferential surface of the long material. And, the temporary attachment means makes it difficult for the divided body to come off from the long material, and even if the external pressure is unexpectedly applied, the temporary attachment state is maintained, and it is not dropped by its own weight, so the attachment work is It becomes easy.

請求項4に記載の取着具の分割体によれば、請求項1から3の取着具の分割体の効果に加えて、分割体が、他方側分割体、又は複数の分割体のうちの他の分割体と互いに組み付けられて、長尺材を挟持するため、取着具の分割体は、長尺材を包囲し尚且つ挟持して、確実かつ強固に長尺材へ設置固定される。   According to the divided body of the attachment device according to claim 4, in addition to the effect of the divided body of the attachment device according to claims 1 to 3, the divided body is the other-side divided body or a plurality of divided bodies. Since the long material is clamped by being assembled with each other of the other divided bodies, the divided body of the attachment tool surrounds and holds the long material and is securely and firmly installed and fixed to the long material. The

(a)は、本発明の一実施形態における取着具を長尺材へ設置した斜視図、(b)は側面図である。(A) is the perspective view which installed the attachment tool in one Embodiment of this invention in the elongate material, (b) is a side view. (a)は、図1の取着具の一方側分割体の斜視図、(b)は側面図、(c)は平面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the one side division body of the attachment tool of FIG. 1, (b) is a side view, (c) is a top view. (a)は、図1の取着具の他方側分割体の斜視図、(b)は側面図、(c)は平面図である。(A) is a perspective view of the other side division body of the attachment tool of FIG. 1, (b) is a side view, (c) is a top view. 図1の取着具の一方側分割体と他方側分割体が係合する態様を示す概念図であって、(a)及び(b)は他方側分割体の貫通孔周辺、及び一方側分割体の端部周辺の拡大斜視図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the aspect which the one side division body and other side division body of the attachment of FIG. 1 engage, Comprising: (a) And (b) is the through-hole periphery of the other side division body, and one side division It is an expansion perspective view of the edge part periphery. (a)〜(c)は、図1の取着具の一方側分割体と他方側分割体とが長尺材を挟持する態様を示す概念図である。(A)-(c) is a conceptual diagram which shows the aspect in which the one side division body and other side division body of the attachment tool of FIG. (a)〜(d)は、本発明の一実施形態における取着具の一方側分割体と他方側分割体が長尺材を挟持する態様を示すである。(A)-(d) shows the aspect by which the one side division body and other side division body of the attachment tool in one Embodiment of this invention clamp a elongate material. (a)〜(c)は、本発明の一変形例の取着具を示す側面図である。(A)-(c) is a side view which shows the attachment tool of the modification of this invention. (a)及び(b)は、本発明の一変形例の取着具を示す側面図である。(A) And (b) is a side view which shows the attachment tool of the one modification of this invention. 本発明の一変形例の取着具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the attachment tool of one modification of this invention. 本発明の従来技術を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the prior art of this invention.

以下に、本発明の一実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下の説明において参照する各図の形状は、好適な形状寸法を説明する上での概念図又は概略図であり、寸法比率等は実際の寸法比率とは必ずしも一致しない。つまり、本発明は、図面における寸法比率に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the shape of each figure referred in the following description is a conceptual diagram or a schematic diagram for explaining a suitable shape dimension, and a dimension ratio etc. do not necessarily correspond with an actual dimension ratio. That is, the present invention is not limited to the dimensional ratio in the drawings.

図1(a)は、本発明の一実施形態としての長尺材への取着具100を長尺材Oへ設置した斜視図、(b)は側面図である。長尺材Oは、外面の全周が略平坦である断面略矩形の形鋼材である。取着具100は、長尺材Oを周方向に包囲する包囲部110と、長尺材Oと離隔する方向に延出した取付部120を備える。この包囲部110は、一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140とを互いに係合させることで、長尺材Oを周方向に包囲している。また、器具Mは、取付部120の螺孔C2にネジPを螺合して固定してある。長尺材O上には複数の配線Wが這わせてあり、他方側分割体140上で留め具Fにより束ねて固定され、配線Wの一部が引込穴C1を通り器具Mに引き込まれている。なお、取付部120には、器具Mの他に、多種多様な配線・配管材や器具等を取り付けることができる。   FIG. 1A is a perspective view in which an attachment device 100 to a long material as one embodiment of the present invention is installed on a long material O, and FIG. 1B is a side view. The long material O is a shaped steel material having a substantially rectangular cross section whose entire outer surface is substantially flat. The attachment tool 100 includes an enclosing portion 110 that surrounds the long material O in the circumferential direction, and an attachment portion 120 that extends in a direction away from the long material O. The surrounding portion 110 surrounds the long material O in the circumferential direction by engaging the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 with each other. The instrument M is fixed by screwing a screw P into the screw hole C2 of the mounting portion 120. A plurality of wirings W are arranged on the long material O, and are bundled and fixed by a fastener F on the other side divided body 140, and a part of the wiring W is drawn into the instrument M through the lead-in hole C1. Yes. In addition to the appliance M, a wide variety of wiring / piping materials and appliances can be attached to the attachment portion 120.

次に、図2(a)〜(c)を参照して、一方側分割体130の構成について詳しく述べる。図2(a)は、一方側分割体130の斜視図である。図2(a)に示すとおり、一方側分割体130は、基部131と、一対の両腕部である側部132と、端部133とからなる。また、基部131と側部132とが仮取着手段135を構成する。端部133の先端には、他方側分割体140の貫通孔144と係合する係合部134がある。この係合部134は略T字状をしており、係止爪136及び頭部137を備えている。この端部133と係合部134とが、他方側分割体140を組み付ける組付部を構成する。また、一方側分割体130の基部131、側部132、及び端部133は、一枚の金属板を屈曲させて一体形成したものであり、外力に対して、その形成された形状を弾性的に維持しようとする。なお、一方側分割体130は、基部131、側部132及び端部133の各部材を別個に形成し、これらを組み付けて構成してもよい。さらに、一方側分割体130の材質は、形成された形状を弾性的に維持することができれば、例えば、合成樹脂(プラスチック)、その他、長尺材に固定可能な材質であればよい。   Next, the configuration of the one-side divided body 130 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the one-side divided body 130. As shown in FIG. 2A, the one-side divided body 130 includes a base portion 131, a side portion 132 that is a pair of both arm portions, and an end portion 133. Further, the base portion 131 and the side portion 132 constitute a temporary attachment means 135. At the distal end of the end portion 133, there is an engaging portion 134 that engages with the through hole 144 of the other side divided body 140. The engaging portion 134 is substantially T-shaped and includes a locking claw 136 and a head 137. The end portion 133 and the engaging portion 134 constitute an assembly portion for assembling the other side divided body 140. Further, the base 131, the side 132, and the end 133 of the one-side divided body 130 are integrally formed by bending a single metal plate, and the formed shape is elastic with respect to an external force. Try to keep on. The one-side divided body 130 may be configured by separately forming the base 131, the side 132, and the end 133, and assembling them. Furthermore, the material of the one-side divided body 130 may be any material that can be fixed to a long material, for example, synthetic resin (plastic), as long as the formed shape can be maintained elastically.

図2(b)は、一方側分割体130の側面図である。図2(b)に示すとおり、一方側分割体130は、略コ字状をしている。また、側部132は、基部131の両端からほぼ直角に屈曲しており、所定角度α(本実施例では、約5度)だけ内側に傾斜している。そのため、側部132を外側へ曲げようとすると、内側へ戻ろうとする弾性力が働く。また、基部131は、中央がわずかに内側へ反っている。そのため、基部131を外側へ押すと、内側へ戻ろうとする弾性力が働く。このようにして、基部131と側部132とからなる仮取着手段135には、その内側に包囲される長尺材方向に向けて弾性力が付勢されることになる。また、端部133は側部132の先端から所定角度β(本実施例では、約15度)だけ外側に屈曲している。そのため、端部133の先端側の係合部134を内側に変形させると元の状態に復帰しようとして、外側へ向かう弾性復元力が働く。   FIG. 2B is a side view of the one-side divided body 130. As shown in FIG. 2B, the one-side divided body 130 is substantially U-shaped. Further, the side portion 132 is bent at a substantially right angle from both ends of the base portion 131, and is inclined inward by a predetermined angle α (about 5 degrees in this embodiment). For this reason, when the side portion 132 is bent outward, an elastic force is exerted to return inward. Further, the base 131 is slightly warped inward at the center. Therefore, when the base portion 131 is pushed outward, an elastic force is exerted to return to the inside. In this manner, the temporary attachment means 135 including the base portion 131 and the side portion 132 is urged by an elastic force toward the long material surrounded by the inside. Further, the end portion 133 is bent outward from the tip of the side portion 132 by a predetermined angle β (about 15 degrees in this embodiment). Therefore, when the engaging portion 134 on the distal end side of the end portion 133 is deformed inward, an elastic restoring force toward the outside acts to return to the original state.

図2(c)に示す係合部134間の開口幅は、長尺材Oに取り付けられていない状態で、L0となっている。また、側部132の先端間の開口幅は、長尺材Oに取り付けられていない状態で、L1となっている。   The opening width between the engaging portions 134 shown in FIG. 2C is L0 when not attached to the long material O. Further, the opening width between the tips of the side portions 132 is L <b> 1 in a state where it is not attached to the long material O.

次に、図3(a)〜(c)を参照して、他方側分割体140の構成について詳しく述べる。図3(a)は、他方側分割体140の斜視図である。図3(a)に示すとおり、他方側分割体140は、基部141、側部142、及び端部143から構成される。側部142及び端部143には、一方側分割体130の係合部134と係合する被係合部として貫通孔144が設けてある。基部141には、留め具Fを固定する固定台148や、器具M等を取り付け可能な取付台149が設けてある。また、端部143から延出した取付部120には、器具M等を取り付けるための螺孔C2や、配線Wを器具Mへ引き込むための引込穴C1が設けてある。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 3A to 3C, the configuration of the other-side divided body 140 will be described in detail. FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the other-side divided body 140. As shown in FIG. 3A, the other side divided body 140 includes a base portion 141, a side portion 142, and an end portion 143. The side portion 142 and the end portion 143 are provided with through holes 144 as engaged portions that engage with the engaging portions 134 of the one-side divided body 130. The base 141 is provided with a fixing base 148 for fixing the fastener F and a mounting base 149 to which an instrument M or the like can be attached. Further, the attachment portion 120 extending from the end portion 143 is provided with a screw hole C2 for attaching the instrument M and the like, and a drawing hole C1 for drawing the wiring W into the instrument M.

図3(b)は、他方側分割体140の側面図である。図3(b)に示すとおり、側部142は、基部141の両端からほぼ直角に屈曲している。従って、他方側分割体140の形状は、略コ字状となる。さらに、端部143は、側部142の先端からほぼ直角に屈曲して、水平方向へ延出している。   FIG. 3B is a side view of the other side divided body 140. As shown in FIG. 3B, the side portion 142 is bent at a substantially right angle from both ends of the base portion 141. Therefore, the shape of the other side divided body 140 is substantially U-shaped. Further, the end portion 143 is bent at a substantially right angle from the tip of the side portion 142 and extends in the horizontal direction.

図3(c)は、他方側分割体140の平面図である。他方側分割体140の両端には貫通孔144が設けられ、当該貫通孔144は、内側に開口幅の広い広幅部145を、外側に広幅部145に比べて開口幅が狭い狭幅部146を備えている。したがって、左側の貫通孔144と右側の貫通孔144は、互いに左右対称の形状をしている。この両端の広幅部145は、互いにL2の間隔を隔てて配置してある。また、広幅部145と狭幅部146の端部までの幅は、L3となっている。   FIG. 3C is a plan view of the other-side divided body 140. Through holes 144 are provided at both ends of the other side divided body 140, and the through holes 144 have a wide width portion 145 having a wide opening width on the inside and a narrow width portion 146 having a narrow opening width compared to the wide width portion 145 on the outside. I have. Therefore, the left through hole 144 and the right through hole 144 are symmetrical to each other. The wide portions 145 at both ends are arranged at an interval of L2. Further, the width to the end of the wide portion 145 and the narrow portion 146 is L3.

なお、他方側分割体140は、一枚の長尺状の金属板をプレス成形により一体形成しているが、基部141、側部142、及び端部143の各部材を別個に形成し、これらを組み付けて構成してもよい。さらに、他方側分割体140の材質は、金属に限定されず、例えば、プラスチック等でもよい。   The other side divided body 140 is formed by integrally forming a single long metal plate by press molding. However, the base part 141, the side part 142, and the end part 143 are separately formed. May be configured. Furthermore, the material of the other side divided body 140 is not limited to metal, and may be plastic, for example.

次に、図4(a)および(b)を参照して、本発明の一実施形態としての一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140が係合する態様を説明する。図4(a)は、他方側分割体140の貫通孔144周辺、及び一方側分割体130の端部133周辺の拡大図を示しており、一方側分割体130の端部133には、係止爪136及び頭部137を備える略T字状の係合部134が形成してある。係合部134の幅は、頭部137で最も広く、係止爪136で最も狭くなる。一方、貫通孔144の広幅部145は、側部142に設けてあり、頭部137を挿通可能な幅を有している。また、貫通孔144の狭幅部146は、端部143に設けてあり、狭幅部146の周縁に係止爪136が係合可能な幅を有している。したがって、狭幅部146の幅は、広幅部145の幅より狭くなる。   Next, with reference to FIG. 4 (a) and (b), the aspect which the one side division body 130 and the other side division body 140 as one Embodiment of this invention engage is demonstrated. FIG. 4A shows an enlarged view of the periphery of the through hole 144 of the other-side divided body 140 and the periphery of the end 133 of the one-side divided body 130. A substantially T-shaped engaging portion 134 having a pawl 136 and a head 137 is formed. The width of the engaging portion 134 is the widest at the head 137 and the narrowest at the locking claw 136. On the other hand, the wide portion 145 of the through hole 144 is provided in the side portion 142 and has a width that allows the head portion 137 to be inserted. Further, the narrow portion 146 of the through hole 144 is provided at the end portion 143 and has a width with which the engaging claw 136 can be engaged with the periphery of the narrow portion 146. Therefore, the width of the narrow portion 146 is narrower than the width of the wide portion 145.

図4(b)は、他方側分割体140の貫通孔144に一方側分割体130の係合部134が係合した状態を示している。係合部134の頭部137は、貫通孔144の広幅部145へ挿通し、係合部134の係止爪136が狭幅部146の周縁に係合する。また、係合した状態で係合部134は、係止爪136が狭幅部146の周縁に係合可能な範囲L3内で、移動可能である。さらに、突起147が狭幅部146の周縁の端部に設けてあるので、係合部134が端部まで移動しても外れにくく、係合状態を維持しやすくなっている。なお、図4(a)及び(b)では、他方側分割体140の一方の貫通孔144周辺(図3(c)の左側の貫通孔144の周辺)のみ示しているが、他方の貫通孔144(図3(c)の右側の貫通孔144の周辺)も同様の構成となっており、他方の貫通孔144に、係合部134が、上記のように係合することはいうまでもない。   FIG. 4B shows a state in which the engaging portion 134 of the one-side divided body 130 is engaged with the through hole 144 of the other-side divided body 140. The head portion 137 of the engaging portion 134 is inserted into the wide portion 145 of the through hole 144, and the locking claw 136 of the engaging portion 134 engages with the peripheral edge of the narrow portion 146. Further, in the engaged state, the engaging portion 134 can move within a range L <b> 3 in which the locking claw 136 can engage with the peripheral edge of the narrow width portion 146. Furthermore, since the projection 147 is provided at the end of the peripheral edge of the narrow width portion 146, it is difficult to be disengaged even if the engaging portion 134 moves to the end, and the engaged state is easily maintained. 4A and 4B, only the vicinity of one through-hole 144 of the other-side divided body 140 (the periphery of the left-side through-hole 144 in FIG. 3C) is shown, but the other through-hole is shown. 144 (the periphery of the right through hole 144 in FIG. 3C) has the same configuration, and it goes without saying that the engaging portion 134 is engaged with the other through hole 144 as described above. Absent.

次に、図5(a)〜(c)の概念図を参照して、本発明の一実施形態としての取着具100の一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140とが長尺材Oを挟持する仕組みについて説明する。   Next, with reference to the conceptual diagrams of FIGS. 5A to 5C, the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 of the attachment 100 as one embodiment of the present invention are long materials O. A mechanism for sandwiching is described.

まず、取着具100を長尺材Oへ固定するには、図5(a)のように、長尺材Oに一方側分割体130を仮取着する。長尺材Oに取り付ける前の側部132の両端の開口幅L1(図2(b)参照)は、長尺材Oの幅L5よりも狭くしてある。そのため、一方側分割体130を長尺材Oに取り付けると、側部132は外側に広げられ、長尺材O方向に付勢された弾性力によって内側へ戻ろうとする力が働く。すると、両側の側部132は、挟みこむように長尺材Oに押接する。さらに、仮取着手段135の基部131及び側部132は、長尺材Oの周方向の下方半分以上を取り囲んでいる。したがって、一方側分割体130は、長尺材Oから外れにくく、また、自重によって落下することもない。尚、弾性力は、仮取着可能であれば、どのような程度、度合いでもよく、例えば、挟み込んだ部位が自重で下方にズレ下がっても、長尺材から落下しなければよい。また、係合部134の係止爪136と、一方側分割体130の基部131の距離はH1、側部132の先端Nと係止爪136の距離はRとなっている。 First, in order to fix the attachment tool 100 to the long material O, the one-side divided body 130 is temporarily attached to the long material O as shown in FIG. The opening width L1 (see FIG. 2B) at both ends of the side portion 132 before being attached to the long material O is narrower than the width L5 of the long material O. For this reason, when the one-side divided body 130 is attached to the long material O, the side portion 132 is expanded outward, and a force is exerted to return to the inside by the elastic force biased in the direction of the long material O. Then, the side parts 132 on both sides are pressed against the long material O so as to be sandwiched. Furthermore, the base 131 and the side part 132 of the temporary attachment means 135 surround the lower half or more of the long material O in the circumferential direction. Therefore, the one-side divided body 130 is unlikely to be detached from the long material O and does not fall due to its own weight. The elastic force may be of any degree as long as it can be temporarily attached. For example, even if the sandwiched portion is shifted downward due to its own weight, it does not have to drop from the long material. Further, the distance between the engaging claw 136 of the engaging portion 134 and the base 131 of the one side divided body 130 is H1, and the distance between the tip N of the side portion 132 and the engaging claw 136 is R.

さて、一方側分割体130を長尺材Oに取り付けると、両端の側部132は外側に広がるので(水平方向へdだけ広がるとする。)、それに伴い、側部132の先端に設けられた端部133も外側に広がる。すると、係合部134間の開口幅は、(L0+d)となる。この時、係合部134間の開口幅(L0+d)は、他方側分割体140の貫通孔144の広幅部145間の幅L2(図3(b)参照)より広くなるようにする。なお、長尺材Oに取り付けられていない状態で、側部132の両端の開口幅L1(図2(b)参照)が、長尺材Oの幅L5以下となっているために、側部132が外側に広がらない場合は、係合部134間の開口幅L0が、広幅部145間の幅L2より広くなるようにする。   Now, when the one-side divided body 130 is attached to the long material O, the side portions 132 at both ends spread outward (assuming that only d extends in the horizontal direction), and accordingly, provided at the tip of the side portion 132. The end 133 also extends outward. Then, the opening width between the engaging portions 134 is (L0 + d). At this time, the opening width (L0 + d) between the engaging portions 134 is made wider than the width L2 (see FIG. 3B) between the wide width portions 145 of the through hole 144 of the other side divided body 140. In addition, since the opening width L1 (refer FIG.2 (b)) of the both ends of the side part 132 is below the width L5 of the elongate material O in the state which is not attached to the elongate material O, it is a side part. When 132 does not spread outward, the opening width L0 between the engaging portions 134 is made wider than the width L2 between the wide portions 145.

次に、図5(b)に示すように、両端の係合部134を貫通孔144に係合させるためには、まず、両端の係合部134の頭部137が、両端の貫通孔144の広幅部145を挿通しなければならない(図4(a)参照)。したがって、両端の係合部134を互いに近接するように弾性変形させて(たまわせて)、係合部134間の開口幅を、他方側分割体140の貫通孔144の広幅部145間の幅L2と等しくする。すると、両端の係合部134を両端の貫通孔144に挿通させることができる。なお、この状態を挿通状態、係止爪136と貫通孔144とが接触している個所を接触点Iとする。両係合部134を互いに近接させると、係止爪136は、Nを支点として半径Rの円弧を描いて内側に移動するので、係止爪136と一方側分割体130の基部131の距離H2は、H1より大きくなる(H2>H1)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, in order to engage the engaging portions 134 at both ends with the through holes 144, first, the heads 137 of the engaging portions 134 at both ends are connected to the through holes 144 at both ends. The wide portion 145 must be inserted (see FIG. 4A). Therefore, the engaging portions 134 at both ends are elastically deformed so as to be close to each other, and the opening width between the engaging portions 134 is set to the width between the wide portions 145 of the through hole 144 of the other-side divided body 140. Equal to L2. Then, the engaging portions 134 at both ends can be inserted into the through holes 144 at both ends. This state is referred to as an insertion state, and a contact point I is a portion where the locking claw 136 and the through hole 144 are in contact with each other. When the engaging portions 134 are brought close to each other, the locking claws 136 move inwardly while drawing an arc having a radius R with N as a fulcrum, and therefore the distance H2 between the locking claws 136 and the base 131 of the one-side divided body 130. Becomes larger than H1 (H2> H1).

さらに、図5(c)に示すように、内側へ弾性変形させた両係合部134は、元の状態へ復帰しようと外側へ、つまり両係合部134が離隔する方向へ弾性復元力が働く。そのため、両係合部134は離隔する方向へ復帰して、図4(b)に示すように、係合部134の係止爪136が狭幅部146の周縁に係合し、その結果、両係合部134が両貫通孔144に係合することになる(この状態を係合状態とする。)。すると、両係止爪136は、Nを支点として半径Rの円弧を描いて外側に移動する。したがって、係止爪136と、一方側分割体130の基部131の距離H3は、H2より小さくなる(H2>H3)。この時、接触点Iは、外側へ水平にL6、挟持方向である垂直方向へ(H2−H3)だけ移動することになる。なお、接触点Iの水平方向の移動最大幅は、係止爪136が貫通孔144の狭幅部146の周縁と係合可能な範囲L3(図4(b)参照)となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), the two engaging portions 134 that are elastically deformed inwardly have an elastic restoring force toward the outside in order to return to the original state, that is, in a direction in which both engaging portions 134 are separated from each other. work. Therefore, both engaging portions 134 return to the direction of separation, and as shown in FIG. 4B, the locking claws 136 of the engaging portion 134 engage with the peripheral edge of the narrow width portion 146. Both engaging portions 134 are engaged with both through holes 144 (this state is referred to as an engaged state). Then, both the locking claws 136 move outward with an arc of radius R with N as a fulcrum. Therefore, the distance H3 between the locking claw 136 and the base 131 of the one-side divided body 130 is smaller than H2 (H2> H3). At this time, the contact point I moves to the outside horizontally by L6 and in the vertical direction which is the clamping direction (H2-H3). The maximum horizontal movement width of the contact point I is a range L3 (see FIG. 4B) in which the locking claw 136 can engage with the peripheral edge of the narrow portion 146 of the through hole 144.

ここで、他方側分割体140は、係合部134の弾性復元力では変形しない剛性にしてある。そのため、係合部134が復帰するとともに接触点Iが挟持方向である垂直方向へ(H2−H3)だけ移動すると、他方側分割体140も長尺材Oに向かって引っ張られるように、(H2−H3)だけ移動する。その結果、他方側分割体140と一方側分割体130が互いに近接して、長尺材Oを挟持することになる。   Here, the other-side divided body 140 is rigid so as not to be deformed by the elastic restoring force of the engaging portion 134. Therefore, when the engaging portion 134 returns and the contact point I moves in the vertical direction that is the clamping direction (H2-H3), the other side divided body 140 is also pulled toward the long material O (H2 Move by -H3). As a result, the other-side divided body 140 and the one-side divided body 130 are close to each other and sandwich the long material O.

また、一方側分割体130及び他方側分割体140は共に、略コ字状をしており、長尺材Oの矩形断面の上下部分と近似している。そのため、他方側分割体140の両方の側部142が、それぞれ側部面O1及びO2に当接し、一方側分割体130の両方の側部132が、それぞれ側部面O1及びO2に当接している。したがって、設置後の取着具100の挟持姿勢が安定し、取着具100が長尺材Oの周方向に回転することがない。また、取着具100を長尺材Oに取り付ける過程においても、一方側分割体130及び他方側分割体140は、長尺材に対して回転することなく姿勢が安定し、取付作業が容易になる。なお、一方側分割体130及び他方側分割体140は共に、略コ字状でなくても、一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140のそれぞれの一部が長尺材Oに当接して挟持できれば、直線状であってもよく、当業者が考え得る限り、どのような形状をとってもよい。さらに、一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140とを組み付けるための組付部の構成は、ボルトとナットを用いたものでもよく、また、組付部は一方側分割体130の両方の側部132以外にも、基部131やその他の任意の箇所に設けることもでき、分割体を互いに組みつけられるものであれば、当業者が考え得る限り、どのような構成をとってもよい。   Further, both the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 are substantially U-shaped and approximate to the upper and lower portions of the rectangular cross section of the long material O. Therefore, both side portions 142 of the other side divided body 140 are in contact with the side surface surfaces O1 and O2, respectively, and both side portions 132 of the one side divided body 130 are in contact with the side surface surfaces O1 and O2, respectively. Yes. Therefore, the holding posture of the mounting tool 100 after installation is stabilized, and the mounting tool 100 does not rotate in the circumferential direction of the long material O. Even in the process of attaching the attachment device 100 to the long material O, the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 are stable in posture without rotating with respect to the long material, and attachment work is easy. Become. In addition, even if both the one side divided body 130 and the other side divided body 140 are not substantially U-shaped, each of the one side divided body 130 and the other side divided body 140 is in contact with the long material O. As long as it can be pinched, it may be linear, and any shape can be adopted as long as those skilled in the art can conceive. Furthermore, the structure of the assembly part for assembling the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 may be one using bolts and nuts, and the assembly part is on both sides of the one-side divided body 130. In addition to the portion 132, the base portion 131 or any other location can be provided, and any configuration may be adopted as long as those skilled in the art can contemplate that the divided bodies can be assembled to each other.

また、一方側分割体130に対して、図7(c)及び(d)で後述する取着爪、磁石、及び両面テープを併用してもよい。具体的には、一方側分割体130の側部132の先端N付近に取着爪を設けてもよく、また、仮取着手段135の少なくとも基部131または側部132のいずれかの長尺材との当接箇所に磁石、又は両面テープを配設してもよい。また、他方側分割体140の基部141及び側部142に対して、一方側分割体130の仮取着手段135と同様な構成の仮取着手段を設けることもできる。さらに、取着具は、一方側分割体と他方側分割体とからなる2つの分割体より構成されているが、当該構成に限定されず、一方側分割体と他方側分割体とが一部分で連結されて一体形成されているものや、一方側分割体と他方側分割体とがさらに複数の分割体より構成されていてもよく、長尺材を包囲できるものであれば、当業者が考え得る限り、どのような構成をとってもよい。   Moreover, you may use together the attachment nail | claw, the magnet, and double-sided tape which are mentioned later by FIG.7 (c) and (d) with respect to the one side division body 130. FIG. Specifically, an attachment claw may be provided in the vicinity of the tip N of the side portion 132 of the one-side divided body 130, and the long material of at least the base 131 or the side portion 132 of the temporary attachment means 135. You may arrange | position a magnet or a double-sided tape in a contact location. Further, provisional attachment means having the same configuration as that of the provisional attachment means 135 of the one-side divided body 130 can be provided for the base portion 141 and the side portion 142 of the other-side divided body 140. Furthermore, although the attachment tool is composed of two divided bodies composed of the one-side divided body and the other-side divided body, it is not limited to this configuration, and the one-side divided body and the other-side divided body are partially included. Those skilled in the art will be able to connect and integrally form, or the one-side divided body and the other-side divided body may be composed of a plurality of divided bodies and surround a long material. As long as it is obtained, any configuration may be adopted.

以下、本発明の一実施形態の取着具100の作用効果について説明する。   Hereinafter, the effect of the mounting tool 100 of one Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.

本実施形態の取着具100では、一方側分割体130の両端の両係合部134を近接又は離隔させた状態で当該両係合部134を他方側分割体140の被係合部である貫通孔144に挿通させると、両端の両係合部134が復帰するとともに、一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140とが互いに係合し、長尺材Oを挟持している。そのため、長尺材Oに取着具100を固定するためには、作業者は、一方側分割体130の両端の両係合部134を互いに近接又は離隔させた状態で両係合部134を他方側分割体140の被係合部である貫通孔144に挿通させさえすればよく、非常に作業が簡単である。特に、長尺材Oが敷設されている高所での作業においては、取着具100の取付作業が簡単であることは、有益である。   In the attachment device 100 of the present embodiment, both engaging portions 134 are engaged portions of the other-side divided body 140 in a state where both engaging portions 134 at both ends of the one-side divided body 130 are close to or separated from each other. When inserted through the through-hole 144, both engaging portions 134 at both ends are restored, and the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 are engaged with each other, and the long material O is sandwiched. Therefore, in order to fix the attachment tool 100 to the long material O, the operator holds both the engaging portions 134 in a state where the both engaging portions 134 at both ends of the one-side divided body 130 are close to or separated from each other. It only needs to be inserted through the through-hole 144 that is the engaged portion of the other-side divided body 140, and the operation is very simple. In particular, in the work at a high place where the long material O is laid, it is beneficial that the attaching work of the attachment tool 100 is simple.

また、本実施形態の取着具100の一方側分割体130は、長尺材方向に付勢された弾性力からからなる仮取着手段135を備えている。従って、仮取着手段135に外力が加わっても、長尺材方向に付勢された弾性力によって仮取着された状態を維持するので、一方側分割体130は長尺材Oから外れにくい。そのため、長尺材Oに一方側分割体130を仮取着しておけば、一方側分割体130が長尺材Oから外れたり、自重により落下したりすることがないので、作業者は一方側分割体130から手を離して作業でき、取着具100の設置作業がより容易になる。   Further, the one-side divided body 130 of the mounting tool 100 of the present embodiment includes temporary mounting means 135 made of an elastic force biased in the direction of the long material. Therefore, even if an external force is applied to the temporary attachment means 135, the temporarily attached state is maintained by the elastic force biased in the direction of the long material, so that the one-side divided body 130 is unlikely to come off from the long material O. . Therefore, if the one-side divided body 130 is temporarily attached to the long material O, the one-side divided body 130 does not come off from the long material O or fall due to its own weight. The work can be performed by releasing the hand from the side divided body 130, and the installation work of the attachment tool 100 becomes easier.

さらに、本実施形態の長尺材への取着具100の他方側分割体140は、貫通孔144の狭幅部146の周縁の端部に突起147を備えている。従って、貫通孔144に係合した一方側分割体130の係合部134が、貫通孔144から外れにくくなるので、取着具100の設置作業がより容易になる。   Furthermore, the other-side divided body 140 of the attachment device 100 to the long material according to the present embodiment includes a protrusion 147 at the end of the periphery of the narrow-width portion 146 of the through hole 144. Therefore, the engaging portion 134 of the one-side divided body 130 engaged with the through hole 144 is unlikely to be detached from the through hole 144, so that the installation work of the attachment tool 100 becomes easier.

また、一方側分割体130の仮取着手段135及び弾性復元力を有する端部133は、一枚の金属板を屈曲させて簡単に形成することができ、さらに、屈曲の所定角度(α又はβ)を変更することで、仮取着手段135の長尺材Oに対する固定力や端部133の弾性復元力の強さを、適宜調節することができる。   Further, the temporary attachment means 135 and the end portion 133 having elastic restoring force of the one-side divided body 130 can be easily formed by bending a single metal plate, and further, a predetermined angle (α or By changing β), the fixing force of the temporary attachment means 135 to the long material O and the strength of the elastic restoring force of the end portion 133 can be appropriately adjusted.

また、基部131は中央がわずかに内側へ反っているので、基部131の中央が長尺材Oにより外側に押されると、長尺材方向に付勢された弾性力により基部131には、内側へ押し返す力が働く。そのため、より強力に一方側分割体130と他方側分割体140とが長尺材Oを挟持することになる。   In addition, since the center of the base 131 is slightly warped inward, when the center of the base 131 is pushed outward by the long material O, the base 131 has an inner side due to the elastic force biased in the long material direction. Power to push back to work. Therefore, the one-side divided body 130 and the other-side divided body 140 sandwich the long material O more strongly.

また、取付部120は、他方側分割体140の一方の貫通孔144側から、長尺材Oと離隔する方向に延出している。そのため、取着具100を長尺材Oへ取り付ける際、作業者は、長尺材Oを包囲する他方側分割体140を、直接手で持つ必要がない。したがって、作業者は取付部120を持って作業すれば、他方側分割体140と長尺材Oとの間に指を挟んだりすることがなく、容易に作業ができる。また、長尺材O上方に他方側分割体140を手で持って作業できるだけの空間が確保できない場合であっても、作業者は、長尺材Oと離隔する方向に延出した取付部120を使って作業をすることができる。   Further, the attachment portion 120 extends from the one through hole 144 side of the other side divided body 140 in a direction away from the long material O. Therefore, when attaching the attachment tool 100 to the long material O, the operator does not need to directly hold the other-side divided body 140 surrounding the long material O by hand. Therefore, if an operator works by holding the attachment portion 120, he / she can easily work without pinching his / her finger between the other-side divided body 140 and the long material O. In addition, even when the space sufficient for the work cannot be secured by holding the other-side divided body 140 above the long material O, the operator can attach the mounting portion 120 extending in a direction away from the long material O. You can work with

次に、本発明の変形例を一実施形態の取着具100と対比しつつ説明するが、一実施形態と共通する構成については説明を省略する。   Next, although the modified example of this invention is demonstrated contrasting with the attachment tool 100 of one Embodiment, description is abbreviate | omitted about the structure which is common in one Embodiment.

(変形例1)
一実施形態の取着具100では、両係合部134が弾性復元力により互いに離隔することにより、長尺材Oを挟持していたが、本発明は、これに限定されない。例えば、図6(a)に示すように、両係合部234が弾性復元力により互いに近接することにより、長尺材Oを挟持してもよい。図6(a)に示す長尺材Oに仮取着した一方側分割体230では、両方の端部233及び係合部234が内側へ傾斜している。そのため、端部233の先端側の係合部234を外側に変形させると元の状態に復帰しようとして、内側へ向かう弾性復元力が働く。また、係合部234の係止爪236と、一方側分割体230の基部231の距離はH4となっている。一方、図6(b)に示すように、他方側分割体240の貫通孔244は、広幅部245と狭幅部246を備えている。
(Modification 1)
In the attachment device 100 according to the embodiment, the long material O is sandwiched by the engagement portions 134 being separated from each other by the elastic restoring force, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 6A, the long material O may be sandwiched by bringing both engaging portions 234 close to each other by elastic restoring force. In the one side divided body 230 temporarily attached to the long material O shown in FIG. 6A, both end portions 233 and the engaging portions 234 are inclined inward. Therefore, when the engaging portion 234 on the distal end side of the end portion 233 is deformed outward, an elastic restoring force toward the inside acts to return to the original state. Further, the distance between the engaging claw 236 of the engaging portion 234 and the base portion 231 of the one-side divided body 230 is H4. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6B, the through hole 244 of the other-side divided body 240 includes a wide portion 245 and a narrow portion 246.

次に、図6(c)に示すように、両端の係合部234を他方側分割体240の両端の貫通孔244に係合させるためには、まず、両端の係合部234の頭部237が、両端の貫通孔244の広幅部245を挿通しなければならない(図6(b)参照)。したがって、両係合部234を互いに離隔するように弾性変形させて、係合部234間の開口幅を、他方側分割体240の貫通孔244の広幅部245間の幅L2´と等しくする。すると、両端の係合部234を貫通孔244に挿通させることができる。この状態を挿通状態、係止爪236と貫通孔244とが接触している個所を接触点Iとする。両係合部234を互いに離隔させると、係止爪236は、側部232の先端Nを支点として半径Rの円弧を描いて外側に移動するので、係止爪236と一方側分割体230の基部231の距離H5は、H4より大きくなる(H5>H4)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 6C, in order to engage the engaging portions 234 at both ends with the through holes 244 at both ends of the other-side divided body 240, first, the heads of the engaging portions 234 at both ends. 237 must pass through the wide portions 245 of the through holes 244 at both ends (see FIG. 6B). Therefore, both the engaging portions 234 are elastically deformed so as to be separated from each other, and the opening width between the engaging portions 234 is made equal to the width L2 ′ between the wide width portions 245 of the through hole 244 of the other side divided body 240. Then, the engaging portions 234 at both ends can be inserted into the through hole 244. This state is referred to as an insertion state, and a contact point I is a portion where the locking claw 236 and the through hole 244 are in contact with each other. When the two engaging portions 234 are separated from each other, the locking claw 236 moves outward with an arc having a radius R with the tip N of the side portion 232 as a fulcrum, so that the locking claw 236 and the one-side divided body 230 The distance H5 of the base portion 231 is larger than H4 (H5> H4).

さらに、図6(d)に示すように、外側へ弾性変形させた両係合部234は、元の状態へ復帰しようと内側へ、つまり両係合部234が近接する方向へ弾性復元力が働く。そのため、両係合部234は近接する方向へ復帰して、両係合部234が両貫通孔244に係合することになる(この状態を係合状態とする)。すると、両係止爪236は、Nを支点として半径Rの円弧を描いて内側に移動する。したがって、係止爪236と、一方側分割体230の基部231の距離H6は、H5より小さくなる(H5>H6)。この時、接触点Iは、内側へ水平にL6´、挟持方向である垂直方向へ(H5−H6)だけ移動することになる。このように、係合部234が復帰するとともに接触点Iが挟持方向である垂直方向へ(H5−H6)だけ移動すると、他方側分割体240も長尺材Oに向かって引っ張られるように、(H5−H6)だけ移動する。その結果、他方側分割体240と一方側分割体230が互いに近接して、取着具200が長尺材Oを挟持することになる。また、接触点Iの水平方向の移動最大幅は、係止爪236が貫通孔244の狭幅部246の周縁と係合可能な範囲L3´(図6(b)参照)となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (d), the two engaging portions 234 elastically deformed outwardly have an elastic restoring force toward the inside so as to return to the original state, that is, in a direction in which both engaging portions 234 are close to each other. work. Therefore, both the engaging parts 234 return to the approaching direction, and both the engaging parts 234 are engaged with both the through holes 244 (this state is referred to as an engaged state). Then, both the locking claws 236 move inward while drawing an arc of radius R with N as a fulcrum. Therefore, the distance H6 between the locking claw 236 and the base portion 231 of the one-side divided body 230 is smaller than H5 (H5> H6). At this time, the contact point I moves inwardly by L6 ′ horizontally and in the vertical direction that is the clamping direction (H5−H6). Thus, when the engaging portion 234 returns and the contact point I moves only in the vertical direction (H5-H6) as the clamping direction, the other side divided body 240 is also pulled toward the long material O. Move by (H5-H6). As a result, the other-side divided body 240 and the one-side divided body 230 are close to each other, and the attachment tool 200 sandwiches the long material O. Further, the maximum horizontal movement width of the contact point I is a range L3 ′ (see FIG. 6B) in which the locking claw 236 can engage with the peripheral edge of the narrow width portion 246 of the through hole 244.

なお、図5及び図6を参酌して説明した構造に限定されることはなく、両係合部を互いに近接又は離隔させ、両係合部を他方側分割体の貫通孔に挿通させた挿通状態から、両係合部が復帰するとともに、挟持方向へ接触点が移動し、他方側分割体と一方側分割体が互いに係合する係合状態へ移行し、長尺材を狭持できる他の構造も任意に選択可能である。   Note that the structure described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6 is not limited to the structure described above, and the two engaging portions are brought close to or separated from each other, and the both engaging portions are inserted into the through holes of the other divided body. From this state, both the engaging parts return, the contact point moves in the clamping direction, the other side divided body and the one side divided body shift to an engaged state that engages with each other, and the long material can be pinched These structures can also be arbitrarily selected.

(変形例2)
一実施形態の取着具100では、一方側分割体130の両腕部が長尺材の対向する外側面を挟持する弾性力からなる仮取着手段135を備えていたが、本発明は、これに限定されない。例えば、図7(a)の取着具300のように、外面の全周が略平坦である断面略矩形の長尺材O1が鉄などの磁性金属であれば、少なくとも基部331または側部332のいずれかに磁性を持たせた仮取着手段335としてもよい。これにより、一方側分割体330を長尺材O1に当接させると、磁力による引力が、その当接した状態を維持する維持力として働き、一方側分割体330が長尺材O1に仮取着される。また、少なくとも基部331または側部332のいずれかの表面に磁石を貼り付けてもよい。なお、基部331及び側部332の側面は、長尺材O1の外側面と並行に配置される並行部となっているので、密着し易く磁力を用いた仮取着がし易くなっている。その他、長尺材に一方側分割体を取着できる手段であれば、例えば、仮取着手段335の少なくとも基部331または側部332のいずれかの表面に両面テープを配設することもできる。この両面テープによれば、その接着力が、当接した状態を維持する維持力として働くことになる。なお、磁石や両面テープは、長尺材の表面側に配設してもよい。また磁力及び接着力は、仮取着可能であれば、どのような程度、度合いでもよく、例えば、当接した部位が自重で下方にズレ下がっても、長尺材から落下しなければよい。さらに、側部332のQ付近の部分拡大図(図7(b)参照)のように、側部332に複数の取着爪332aを設け、当該複数の取着爪332aを長尺材O1の外側面の表面に係止又はくい込ませて、仮取着させることもでき、他にも当業者が考え得る限り、どのような手段をとってもよい。
(Modification 2)
In the attachment device 100 according to the embodiment, the both arm portions of the one-side divided body 130 are provided with the temporary attachment means 135 made of elastic force that sandwiches the opposed outer surfaces of the long material. It is not limited to this. For example, as in the attachment 300 of FIG. 7A, if the long material O1 having a substantially rectangular cross section whose outer periphery is substantially flat is a magnetic metal such as iron, at least the base portion 331 or the side portion 332 is used. Any of these may be temporary attachment means 335 having magnetism. As a result, when the one-side divided body 330 is brought into contact with the long material O1, the attractive force due to the magnetic force acts as a maintaining force for maintaining the contacted state, and the one-side divided body 330 is temporarily attached to the long material O1. Worn. Further, a magnet may be attached to at least the surface of either the base portion 331 or the side portion 332. In addition, since the side surfaces of the base portion 331 and the side portion 332 are parallel portions arranged in parallel with the outer side surface of the long material O1, it is easy to be in close contact and easy to temporarily attach using magnetic force. In addition, as long as it is a means capable of attaching the one-side divided body to the long material, for example, a double-sided tape can be disposed on at least the surface of either the base portion 331 or the side portion 332 of the temporary attachment means 335. According to this double-sided tape, the adhesive force acts as a maintenance force for maintaining the contact state. In addition, you may arrange | position a magnet and a double-sided tape on the surface side of a elongate material. In addition, the magnetic force and the adhesive force may be any degree as long as they can be temporarily attached. For example, even if the contacted part falls down due to its own weight, it does not have to fall from the long material. Further, as shown in a partial enlarged view of the side portion 332 in the vicinity of Q (see FIG. 7B), the side portion 332 is provided with a plurality of attachment claws 332a, and the plurality of attachment claws 332a are attached to the long material O1. It can be locked or bite into the surface of the outer surface and temporarily attached, and any other means may be used as long as it can be considered by those skilled in the art.

(変形例3)
一実施形態の取着具100では、長尺材Oが断面略矩形で、一方側分割体130の両腕部が長尺材の対向する外側面を挟持する弾性力からなる仮取着手段135を備えていたが、本発明は、これに限定されない。例えば、図7(c)の取着具400のように、一方側分割体430が、磁石や両面テープ等の磁力又は接着力からなる仮取着手段435を備えてもよい。具体的には、一方側分割体430は、磁性金属からなる断面I形形状の長尺材O2の上端O3の外側面に並行配置される並行部として基部431を備えている。そして、基部431の表面に磁石や両面テープを配設することで、長尺材の上端O3に一方側分割体430を仮取着できる。また、器具Mが取り付けられる他方側分割体440の基部441を長尺材O2の下端O4の外側面に並行配置し、当該基部441の表面に磁石や両面テープを配設すれば、長尺材の下端O4に他方側分割体440を仮取着できる。
(Modification 3)
In the attachment device 100 according to one embodiment, the long material O has a substantially rectangular cross section, and both arm portions of the one-side divided body 130 have a temporary attachment means 135 made of an elastic force that holds the opposed outer surfaces of the long material. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, like the attachment 400 in FIG. 7C, the one-side divided body 430 may include temporary attachment means 435 made of magnetic force or adhesive force such as a magnet or a double-sided tape. Specifically, the one-side divided body 430 includes a base portion 431 as a parallel portion arranged in parallel to the outer surface of the upper end O3 of the long material O2 having an I-shaped cross section made of magnetic metal. And by arrange | positioning a magnet and a double-sided tape on the surface of the base 431, the one side division body 430 can be temporarily attached to the upper end O3 of a long material. Further, if the base portion 441 of the other divided body 440 to which the instrument M is attached is arranged in parallel to the outer surface of the lower end O4 of the long material O2, and a magnet or a double-sided tape is disposed on the surface of the base portion 441, the long material The other side divided body 440 can be temporarily attached to the lower end O4.

(変形例4)
一実施形態の取着具100では、長尺材Oが断面略矩形で、一方側分割体130が略コ字状であり、尚且つ、一方側分割体130の両腕部が長尺材の対向する外側面を挟持する弾性力からなる仮取着手段135を備えていたが、本発明は、これに限定されない。例えば、図7(d)の取着具500のように、磁性金属からなる長尺材O5が断面略円形であれば、一方側分割体530を断面略半円形とし、磁石や両面テープ等の磁力又は接着力からなる仮取着手段535を備えてもよい。具体的には、一方側分割体530は、長尺材O5の外側面に並行配置される並行部として円弧状の基部531を備えている。そして、基部531の表面に磁石や両面テープを配設することで、長尺材O5に一方側分割体530を仮取着できる。また、基部531に長尺材O5方向に付勢された弾性力を付与することで、より強固に仮取着することもできる。なお、図7(d)では、他方側分割体540の基部541の形状は直線状であるが、基部541が長尺材O5に接触できれば、長尺材O5の形状に合わせて円弧状にすることできる。
(Modification 4)
In the attachment device 100 of one embodiment, the long material O has a substantially rectangular cross section, the one side divided body 130 is substantially U-shaped, and both arms of the one side divided body 130 are made of a long material. Although provisional attachment means 135 made of an elastic force sandwiching the opposed outer surfaces is provided, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, if the long material O5 made of a magnetic metal is substantially circular in cross section as in the attachment 500 of FIG. 7D, the one-side divided body 530 is substantially semicircular in cross section, such as a magnet or a double-sided tape. Temporary attachment means 535 made of magnetic force or adhesive force may be provided. Specifically, the one-side divided body 530 includes an arc-shaped base portion 531 as a parallel portion arranged in parallel on the outer surface of the long material O5. And by arrange | positioning a magnet and a double-sided tape on the surface of the base part 531, the one side division body 530 can be temporarily attached to the elongate material O5. Further, by applying an elastic force biased in the direction of the long material O5 to the base portion 531, temporary attachment can be more firmly performed. In FIG. 7D, the shape of the base 541 of the other-side divided body 540 is a straight line. However, if the base 541 can contact the long material O5, an arc shape is formed in accordance with the shape of the long material O5. I can.

(変形例5)
一実施形態の取着具100では、一方側分割体130の両端に係合部134を設けていたが、本発明は、これに限定されない。例えば、図8(a)に示す取着具600のように、一方側分割体630の両端のうち一方の端部633aに係合部634を設けてもよい。この取着具600の一方側分割体630と他方側分割体640とは、それぞれの端部において、ボルト651とナット652とからなる連結部材650によりあらかじめ連結されている。具体的には、他方側分割体640の片端部643bと、一方側分割体630の他方の端部633bとに1本のボルト651が貫装され、ナット652で封止されている。そして、この連結された状態で、図8(a)に示すように、長尺材O6に一方側分割体630を仮取着する。なお、仮取着の邪魔にならないように他方側分割体640は、長尺材O6の側方へ片端部643bを支点として回転移動しておく。また、一方側分割体630の仮取着手段の弾性力は、長尺材O6に一方側分割体630を仮取着した際に、一方側分割体630及び他方側分割体640を含む取着具600全体の自重によって落下しない程度であることが望ましい。なお、一方側分割体630の代わりに、図7(a)で示す磁力又は接着力からなる仮取着手段を備える一方側分割体330を用いることもできるが、その場合は、仮取着手段の磁力又は接着力は、取着具600全体の自重によって落下しない程度であることが望ましい。
(Modification 5)
In the mounting tool 100 of one embodiment, the engaging portions 134 are provided at both ends of the one-side divided body 130, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as in the attachment 600 shown in FIG. 8A, the engaging portion 634 may be provided on one end 633 a of both ends of the one-side divided body 630. The one-side divided body 630 and the other-side divided body 640 of the attachment device 600 are connected in advance by a connecting member 650 including a bolt 651 and a nut 652 at each end. Specifically, one bolt 651 is inserted through one end portion 643b of the other side divided body 640 and the other end portion 633b of the one side divided body 630 and sealed with a nut 652. And in this connected state, as shown to Fig.8 (a), the one side division body 630 is temporarily attached to the elongate material O6. In addition, the other side divided body 640 is rotationally moved around the one end 643b as a fulcrum to the side of the long material O6 so as not to interfere with temporary attachment. The elastic force of the temporary attachment means of the one-side divided body 630 is such that the one-side divided body 630 and the other-side divided body 640 are attached when the one-side divided body 630 is temporarily attached to the long material O6. It is desirable that the tool 600 does not fall due to its own weight. In addition, instead of the one-side divided body 630, the one-side divided body 330 provided with the temporary attachment means having the magnetic force or the adhesive force shown in FIG. 7A can also be used. It is desirable that the magnetic force or the adhesive force of the attachment is such that it does not fall due to its own weight.

次に、図8(b)に示すように、他方側分割体640を長尺材O6の上方に位置するように、ボルト651中心に回転させる。そして、一方側分割体630の両端の端部633aと633bとが近接する方向へ、つまり係合部634を備えた端部633aを内側へ向けて弾性変形させて、先端の係合部634を貫通孔644へ挿通させる。さらに、弾性変形させた端部633aは元の状態へ復帰しようと外側へ、つまり両端の端部633aと633bとが離間する方向へ向けて弾性復元力が働く。すると、係合部634が貫通孔644に係合し、一方側分割体630と他方側分割体640とで長尺材O6を挟持することになる。なお、長尺材O6を挟持した後にナット652を締め付けることで、さらに強固に長尺材O6を挟持することができる。このように、取着具600によれば、一方側分割体630と他方側分割体640の一端側(図面において左端側)のみ予め連結させておき、長尺材O6へ挟持固定する際に、一方側分割体630と他方側分割体640の他端側(図面において右端側)を係合させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8B, the other side divided body 640 is rotated around the bolt 651 so as to be positioned above the long material O6. Then, the ends 633a and 633b at both ends of the one-side divided body 630 are elastically deformed in the direction in which the ends 633a and 633b are close to each other, that is, the ends 633a provided with the engaging portions 634 are inwardly moved. Insert into the through hole 644. Further, the elastically deformed end portion 633a works toward the outside so as to return to the original state, that is, toward the direction in which the end portions 633a and 633b at both ends are separated from each other. Then, the engaging portion 634 engages with the through hole 644, and the long material O <b> 6 is sandwiched between the one side divided body 630 and the other side divided body 640. The long material O6 can be clamped more firmly by tightening the nut 652 after the long material O6 is clamped. Thus, according to the attachment tool 600, when only one end side (the left end side in the drawing) of the one side divided body 630 and the other side divided body 640 is connected in advance and is clamped and fixed to the long material O6, The other end side (right end side in the drawing) of the one side divided body 630 and the other side divided body 640 is engaged.

また、上記変形例5の取着具600では、一方側分割体630と他方側分割体640とを連結部材650により連結していたが、これに限定されない。例えば、図9に示す取着具700のように、一方側分割体730の端部733bと、他方側分割体740の端部743bとを、バネ部材750により連結してもよい。このバネ部材750によれば、長尺材O6に一方側分割体730を仮取着する際に、邪魔にならないように他方側分割体740を側方等へ位置させることができる。さらに、取着具700が長尺材O6に取り付けられた状態で、バネ部材750は引き伸ばされるので、その弾性復元力によって、一方側分割体730と他方側分割体740とで長尺材O6をさらに強固に挟持することができる。なお、長尺材に一方側分割体を仮取着する前に、予め一方側分割体と他方側分割体とを片端で連結しておくための手段は、上記の他に、例えば、当該片端を金リング(金輪)でつないだ構成、或いは一方側分割体の片端部をフック部とし、他方側分割体の片端部に設けた小穴に引っ掛ける構成、その他、当業者が考え得る限り、どのような構成をとってもよい。   Moreover, in the attachment tool 600 of the said modification 5, although the one side division body 630 and the other side division body 640 were connected by the connection member 650, it is not limited to this. For example, as in the attachment 700 shown in FIG. 9, the end 733 b of the one-side divided body 730 and the end 743 b of the other-side divided body 740 may be connected by a spring member 750. According to the spring member 750, when temporarily attaching the one-side divided body 730 to the long material O6, the other-side divided body 740 can be positioned laterally or the like so as not to get in the way. Further, since the spring member 750 is stretched in a state where the attachment tool 700 is attached to the long material O6, the long material O6 is moved between the one-side divided body 730 and the other-side divided body 740 by the elastic restoring force. Furthermore, it can clamp firmly. In addition to the above, the means for connecting the one-side divided body and the other-side divided body in advance at one end before temporarily attaching the one-side divided body to the long material is, for example, the one end As long as the person skilled in the art can conceive, a structure in which one end of one divided body is used as a hook and hooked into a small hole provided in one end of the other divided body. You may take a simple structure.

なお、本願発明の長尺材への取着具は、上記の実施例に限定されず、特許請求の範囲に記載された範囲、実施形態の範囲で、種々の変形例、組み合わせが可能であり、これらの変形例、組み合わせもその権利範囲に含むものである。   In addition, the attachment tool to the long material of the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and various modifications and combinations are possible within the scope described in the claims and the scope of the embodiments. These modifications and combinations are also included in the scope of the right.

100 取着具
110 包囲部
120 取付部
130 一方側分割体
134 係合部
135 仮取着手段
140 他方側分割体
144 貫通孔(被係合部)
O 長尺材
M 器具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Attachment tool 110 Surrounding part 120 Attachment part 130 One side division body 134 Engagement part 135 Temporary attachment means 140 The other side division body 144 Through-hole (engaged part)
O Long material M

Claims (4)

一方側分割体と他方側分割体とを互いに組み付けて、断面略矩形の長尺材をその周方向環状に包囲する取着具の、前記一方側分割体であって、
当該一方側分割体は、基部とこの基部の左右に連設された一対の両腕部を備えた略コ字状に形成され、
前記他方側分割体を組み付けるための組付部を備え、
前記両腕部は、この両腕部間にその先端側から前記長尺材を填め込み可能で、
前記一方側分割体単独で、自重落下を阻止可能なように前記長尺材へ仮取着するための仮取着手段を備えていることを特徴とする取着具の一方側分割体。
The one-side divided body of the attachment device, in which the one-side divided body and the other-side divided body are assembled with each other, and encloses a long material having a substantially rectangular cross section in the circumferential direction,
The one-side divided body is formed in a substantially U-shape including a base and a pair of both arms connected to the left and right of the base.
An assembly part for assembling the other side divided body;
The both arms can be fitted with the long material from the tip side between the arms,
The one-side divided body of a mounting tool, comprising temporary attachment means for temporarily attaching to the elongated material so that the one-side divided body can be prevented from falling by its own weight.
前記仮取着手段は、前記両腕部が前記長尺材の対向する外側面を挟持する弾性力からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の取着具の一方側分割体。   The said temporary attachment means consists of the elastic force in which the said both arm parts clamp the outer side surface which the said elongate material opposes, The one side division body of the attachment tool of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 複数の分割体を互いに組み付けて、長尺材をその周方向環状に包囲する取着具の、前記複数の分割体のうち少なくとも一つの分割体であって、
当該分割体は、前記長尺材の周方向外側面の一部に並行配置される並行部を備えるとともに、
当該並行部には、前記分割体単独で、自重落下を阻止可能なように前記長尺材へ仮取着するための、磁石や両面テープ等の磁力又は接着力からなる仮取着手段が設けられていることを特徴とする取着具の分割体。
A plurality of divided bodies are assembled together, and an attachment that surrounds the elongated material in a circumferential annular shape, is at least one divided body among the plurality of divided bodies,
The split body includes a parallel portion arranged in parallel with a part of the outer circumferential surface of the long material,
The parallel part is provided with temporary attachment means consisting of magnetic force or adhesive force such as a magnet or a double-sided tape for temporarily attaching to the long material so as to prevent the falling of its own weight by itself. The divided body of the mounting tool characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記分割体が、前記他方側分割体、又は複数の分割体のうちの他の分割体と互いに組み付けられて、前記長尺材をその周方向環状に包囲するとともに挟持することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の取着具の分割体。   The divided body is assembled with the other divided body or another divided body of the plurality of divided bodies so as to surround and sandwich the elongate material in a circumferential annular shape. Item 4. The attachment body according to any one of Items 1 to 3.
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5125985Y1 (en) * 1970-10-14 1976-07-02
JPS5947587A (en) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-17 松下電工株式会社 Hanger for duct
JPS6147336U (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-03-29 理研軽金属工業株式会社 Strip panel mounting device
JPH01203559A (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-16 Haseko Corp Fitting construction for backing member for structure
JPH02480U (en) * 1988-03-01 1990-01-05
JPH0279704U (en) * 1988-12-05 1990-06-19
JPH0366342U (en) * 1989-10-31 1991-06-27
JPH03117188U (en) * 1990-03-15 1991-12-04

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5125985Y1 (en) * 1970-10-14 1976-07-02
JPS5947587A (en) * 1982-09-10 1984-03-17 松下電工株式会社 Hanger for duct
JPS6147336U (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-03-29 理研軽金属工業株式会社 Strip panel mounting device
JPH01203559A (en) * 1988-02-08 1989-08-16 Haseko Corp Fitting construction for backing member for structure
JPH02480U (en) * 1988-03-01 1990-01-05
JPH0279704U (en) * 1988-12-05 1990-06-19
JPH0366342U (en) * 1989-10-31 1991-06-27
JPH03117188U (en) * 1990-03-15 1991-12-04

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