JP2013160283A - Pipe connector - Google Patents

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JP2013160283A
JP2013160283A JP2012021698A JP2012021698A JP2013160283A JP 2013160283 A JP2013160283 A JP 2013160283A JP 2012021698 A JP2012021698 A JP 2012021698A JP 2012021698 A JP2012021698 A JP 2012021698A JP 2013160283 A JP2013160283 A JP 2013160283A
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pipe
connection
connecting portion
connection body
thick
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JP5912604B2 (en
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Yuichi Kawamura
裕一 川村
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Mirai Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pipe connector connectable to multiple kinds of pipe materials different in connection end shape and usable even in a narrow construction space.SOLUTION: A pipe connector (100) connectable to multiple kinds of pipe materials P different in connection end shape includes a plurality of connection parts (110, 111, 112) connectable to a plurality of connection ends of different shape; a connection part (120) connecting the plurality of connection part (110); and dividing means (121, 122) formed at the connection part (120) and capable of dividing the connection part (120) to separate the plurality of connection parts (110).

Description

本発明は、長尺材である管材の端部に接続される管接続体に関する。   The present invention relates to a pipe connection body connected to an end of a pipe material which is a long material.

従来、複数の管材の端部に接続して管材同士を連結する管継手として、あるいは、通気弁等の機能性部材と管材とを連結するための接続体として、種々の管接続体が用いられている。   Conventionally, various pipe connecting bodies have been used as pipe joints for connecting pipes by connecting to the ends of a plurality of pipes, or as connecting bodies for connecting a functional member such as a vent valve and pipes. ing.

例えば、特許文献1には、管接続体として排水路の吸気用分岐管継手体が開示されている。当該管継手体(34)は、通気管接続口形成体(36)と、第1の接続口(37)と、第2の接続口(38)とを備える。通気管接続口形成体(36)は、通気管(49)及び接続口体(43)を介して、吸気弁体(66)を有する吸気装置(51)に接続されている。また、第1の接続口(37)が排水横枝管(25)に接続されていると共に、第2の接続口(38)が排水縦管(26)に接続されている。すなわち、当該管継手体(34)が吸気装置(51)と排水管(25、26)とを連通させることによって通気弁構造を構成する。そして、当該通気弁構造が排水管内の負圧を解消すると共に臭気が外に漏出することを防止するように機能する。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a branch pipe joint for intake of a drainage channel as a pipe connection body. The pipe joint body (34) includes a vent pipe connection port forming body (36), a first connection port (37), and a second connection port (38). The ventilation pipe connection port forming body (36) is connected to the intake device (51) having the intake valve body (66) via the ventilation pipe (49) and the connection port body (43). The first connection port (37) is connected to the drainage horizontal branch pipe (25), and the second connection port (38) is connected to the drainage vertical pipe (26). That is, the said pipe coupling body (34) comprises a ventilation valve structure by connecting an intake device (51) and a drain pipe (25, 26). The vent valve structure functions to eliminate negative pressure in the drain pipe and prevent odors from leaking out.

特開2004−324239号公報JP 2004-324239 A

しかしながら、特許文献1のような管接続体を接続する管材の接続端の口径及び形状は多様であるため、管材の種類に合わせて、施工者は複数種類の管接続体を常に用意しなければならなかった。より具体的には、一般的に配管は壁裏等の目に付かない場所に配設されているため、配管工事において、管継手体を接続する管材の種類を施工者が事前に知ることが困難である場合が多い。このような場合には、管接続体が複数種類の管材に対応できるように、複数種類の管接続体を現場に携帯しなければならないため施工者の携帯上の負担になると共に、複数種類の管接続体を常にストックしておく必要があるためにコストが余分にかかるという問題があった。   However, since the diameter and shape of the connection end of the pipe material connecting the pipe connection body as in Patent Document 1 are various, the installer must always prepare a plurality of types of pipe connection bodies according to the type of the pipe material. did not become. More specifically, since the piping is generally arranged in an invisible place such as the back of the wall, the construction worker can know in advance the type of pipe material to which the pipe joint is connected in the piping work. Often difficult. In such a case, it is necessary to carry a plurality of types of pipe connections to the site so that the pipe connections can handle a plurality of types of pipe materials. There is a problem in that it is necessary to keep stock of the pipe connection body, which increases costs.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、接続端の形状が異なる複数種類の管材に接続可能であると共に、狭い施工空間においても使用可能な管接続体を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a pipe connection body that can be connected to a plurality of types of pipe materials having different connection end shapes and can be used even in a narrow construction space. It is to provide.

請求項1に記載の管接続体は、接続端の形状が異なる複数種類の管材に接続可能な管接続体であって、複数の異なる形状の接続端との接続が可能な複数の接続部と、複数の接続部を連結する連結部と、連結部に形成され、複数の接続部を分離するために連結部を分断可能とする分断手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。   The pipe connection body according to claim 1 is a pipe connection body that can be connected to a plurality of types of pipe materials having different connection end shapes, and a plurality of connection portions that can be connected to a plurality of connection ends having different shapes; And a connecting part that connects the plurality of connecting parts, and a dividing means that is formed in the connecting part and that allows the connecting part to be divided to separate the plurality of connecting parts.

請求項2に記載の管接続体は、請求項1の管接続体において、複数の接続部が外側接続部とその内側に併設された内側接続部とを有していると共に、連結部が外側接続部と内側接続部とを連結しており、分断手段が連結部を分断することによって外側接続部を当該管接続体から離脱させることを特徴とする。   The pipe connection body according to claim 2 is the pipe connection body according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of connection portions include an outer connection portion and an inner connection portion provided inside the connection portion, and the connection portion is an outer side. The connecting portion and the inner connecting portion are connected to each other, and the disconnecting means disconnects the connecting portion so that the outer connecting portion is detached from the pipe connection body.

請求項3に記載の管接続体は、請求項1又は2の管接続体において、分断手段は、連結部に連続形成された薄肉部と、薄肉部上に部分的に形成された少なくとも1つの厚肉部とからなり、厚肉部を除去することによって隣り合う接続部を切り離すことを特徴とする。   The pipe connection body according to claim 3 is the pipe connection body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dividing means includes a thin portion continuously formed in the connecting portion, and at least one portion partially formed on the thin portion. It consists of a thick part, and the adjacent connection part is cut off by removing the thick part.

請求項4に記載の管接続体は、請求項3の管接続体において、厚肉部がドリルにより穿孔して除去される大きさに形成され、ドリル先端が嵌入する位置決め用の凹部を備えてなることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the pipe connecting body according to the third aspect, the thick-walled portion is formed in a size that can be removed by drilling with a drill, and includes a positioning concave portion into which the drill tip fits. It is characterized by becoming.

請求項5に記載の管接続体は、請求項2の管接続体において、分断手段は、連結部の外側接続部側に形成された雌ネジと、連結部の内側接続部側に形成された雄ネジとからなり、外側接続部と内側接続部とを螺脱及び螺着可能であることを特徴とする。   The pipe connection body according to claim 5 is the pipe connection body according to claim 2, wherein the dividing means is formed on the inner connection portion side of the connection portion and the female screw formed on the outer connection portion side of the connection portion. It consists of a male screw, and the outside connection part and the inside connection part can be screwed and screwed together.

請求項6に記載の管接続体は、請求項1から5のいずれかの管接続体において、複数の接続部のうちの一の接続部の接続端が他の接続部の接続端から突出するように配置されている。   The pipe connection body according to claim 6 is the pipe connection body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a connection end of one of the plurality of connection portions protrudes from a connection end of another connection portion. Are arranged as follows.

請求項1に記載の発明の管接続体では、複数の異なる形状の接続端との接続が可能に複数の接続部が配置されていることにより、管材の接続端の口径又は形状が一の接続部の形状と合致していなくても、管材に合わせて他の接続部を選択して、当該管接続体を管材に接続可能である。すなわち、本発明の管接続体は複数種類の管材に接続可能であるので、施工の際に予め用意する管接続体の数を減らすことができる。したがって、本発明により、従来複数種類の管接続体を携帯していた施工者の負担を軽減すると共に、複数種類の管接続体を準備及びストックするためのコストを削減する。また、一般に配管材は壁裏等の非常に狭い空間に配設されているため、管接続体自体の大きさで設置が困難となったり、作業効率が低下したりする場合が生じる。しかし、本発明の管接続体では、隣り合う接続部を連結する連結部に分断手段が設けられていることによって、(管材に接続される)一の接続部と(管材が接続されない)他の接続部とを分離して、他の接続部を管接続体から取り外すことができる。したがって、管接続体自体を必要最小限の大きさの形態に変形させることができ、狭い空間での作業性を改善する。   In the pipe connection body according to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of connection portions are arranged so as to be connectable to a plurality of connection ends having different shapes, so that the diameter or shape of the connection end of the pipe material is one. Even if it does not match the shape of the part, it is possible to select another connection part according to the pipe material and connect the pipe connection body to the pipe material. That is, since the pipe connection body of the present invention can be connected to a plurality of types of pipe materials, the number of pipe connection bodies prepared in advance at the time of construction can be reduced. Therefore, according to this invention, while reducing the burden of the installer who carried the multiple types of pipe connection body conventionally, the cost for preparing and stocking multiple types of pipe connection bodies is reduced. In general, since the piping material is disposed in a very narrow space such as the back of a wall, installation may be difficult due to the size of the pipe connector itself, or work efficiency may be reduced. However, in the pipe connection body of the present invention, by providing a dividing means at the connecting part that connects adjacent connecting parts, one connecting part (connected to the pipe material) and another (not connected to the pipe material) A connection part can be isolate | separated and another connection part can be removed from a pipe connection body. Therefore, the pipe connector itself can be deformed to a minimum required size, and workability in a narrow space is improved.

請求項2に記載の管接続体は、請求項1の管接続体の効果に加えて、複数の接続部が外側接続部とその内側に併設された内側接続部とからなるため、管接続体の全体形状をよりコンパクトに構成することができ、当該管接続体の携帯性をより一層改善する。さらに、分断手段によって、外側接続部に管材の接続端が接続されない場合、外側接続部と内側接続部との間の連結部を分断して、外側接続部を管接続体から離脱させることができる。これにより、狭い空間での作業性をより一層改善する。   In addition to the effect of the pipe connection body according to claim 1, the pipe connection body according to claim 2 includes a plurality of connection portions including an outer connection portion and an inner connection portion provided inside the connection portion. The overall shape of the tube connector can be made more compact, and the portability of the pipe connector is further improved. Further, when the connecting end of the pipe material is not connected to the outer connecting portion by the dividing means, the connecting portion between the outer connecting portion and the inner connecting portion can be divided and the outer connecting portion can be detached from the pipe connecting body. . Thereby, the workability in a narrow space is further improved.

請求項3に記載の管接続体は、請求項1又は2の管接続体の効果に加えて、分断手段は、連結部を容易に破断可能に連続形成された薄肉部と、隣り合う接続部が容易に分離しないように当該薄肉部上に部分的に形成された厚肉部とからなる。接続部を分離する必要がない場合には、連結部に形成された厚肉部が隣り合う接続部を強固に連結している。他方、隣り合う接続部を分離する場合には、厚肉部を(ドリル等で)除去するだけで薄肉部を容易に破断して、隣り合う接続部間の連結部を迅速且つ簡単に切断することができる。したがって、本発明に係る管接続体は、簡易な構造で堅牢性を保持しつつ、施工状況に応じて複数の接続部を容易に分離可能である。   In addition to the effect of the pipe connection body according to claim 1 or 2, the pipe connection body according to claim 3 is characterized in that the dividing means includes a thin wall portion formed continuously so that the connecting portion can be easily broken and an adjacent connection portion. Is formed of a thick part that is partially formed on the thin part so as not to be easily separated. When it is not necessary to separate the connection parts, the thick parts formed in the connection part strongly connect the adjacent connection parts. On the other hand, when separating adjacent connecting portions, the thin portion can be easily broken simply by removing the thick portion (with a drill or the like), and the connecting portion between adjacent connecting portions can be quickly and easily cut. be able to. Therefore, the pipe connection body according to the present invention can easily separate the plurality of connection portions according to the construction situation while maintaining the robustness with a simple structure.

請求項4に記載の管接続体は、請求項3の管接続体の効果に加えて、厚肉部がドリルにより穿孔して除去される大きさに形成されていると共に位置決め用の凹部を有していることにより、施工者がドリル先端を位置決め用の凹部に合わせてドリルを作動させるだけで、ドリルの進行軸がぶれることなく厚肉部を確実に除去することができる。したがって、本発明に係る管接続体は、施工者の作業容易性及び迅速性を改善するものである。   In addition to the effect of the pipe connection body according to claim 3, the pipe connection body according to claim 4 is formed in such a size that the thick wall portion is removed by drilling with a drill and has a positioning recess. By doing so, the thicker portion can be reliably removed without causing the drill's moving shaft to move, only by the operator operating the drill with the tip of the drill aligned with the positioning recess. Therefore, the pipe connector according to the present invention improves the workability and speed of the installer.

請求項5に記載の管接続体は、請求項2の管接続体の効果に加えて、分断手段が雄ネジと雌ネジとから構成されているため、ドリル等の工具を必要とせず、隣り合う接続部を任意に脱着可能である。   In addition to the effect of the pipe connection body according to claim 2, the pipe connection body according to claim 5 does not require a tool such as a drill because the dividing means is composed of a male screw and a female screw. The mating connection can be arbitrarily removed.

請求項6に記載の管接続体は、請求項1から5のいずれかの管接続体の効果に加えて、一の接続部の端部が他の接続部の端部から突出するように構成されていることにより、(特に、複数の接続部を分離させずに管接続体を管材に接続させる場合)管材と接続部とを接続するときに接続端の位置を視覚及び触覚で確認することができるので、管材と接続部との接続を簡単且つ迅速に行うことができる。   The pipe connection body according to claim 6 is configured such that, in addition to the effect of the pipe connection body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, an end portion of one connection portion protrudes from an end portion of another connection portion. By doing so, check the position of the connection end visually and tactilely when connecting the pipe and the connection part (especially when connecting the pipe connection body to the pipe without separating the plurality of connection parts). Therefore, it is possible to easily and quickly connect the pipe member and the connection portion.

本発明の一実施形態における、排水管に接続された管接続体の断面図。Sectional drawing of the pipe connection body connected to the drain pipe in one Embodiment of this invention. 図1の管接続体を示し、(a)は断面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は底面図。The pipe connection body of FIG. 1 is shown, (a) is sectional drawing, (b) is a front view, (c) is a bottom view. 図2の管接続体の(a)A−A断面図、及び、(b)B−B断面図。The (a) AA sectional view and (b) BB sectional drawing of the pipe connection body of FIG. 図1の管接続体において、外側接続部と内側接続部とを分離させる方法を示した概略図。Schematic which showed the method of isolate | separating an outer side connection part and an inner side connection part in the pipe connection body of FIG. 別の排水管に接続された図1の管接続体の概略図であって、(a)は大口径の管に接続している管接続体、(b)は外側接続部と内側接続部とが分離した状態で管に接続している管接続体。It is the schematic of the pipe connection body of FIG. 1 connected to another drain pipe, (a) is the pipe connection body connected to the large diameter pipe, (b) is an outer connection part and an inner connection part. A pipe connector that is connected to the pipe in a separated state. 本発明の一変形例の管接続体を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the pipe connection body of the modification of this invention. 本発明の一変形例の管接続体を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the pipe connection body of the modification of this invention. 本発明の一変形例の管接続体を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the pipe connection body of the modification of this invention. 本発明の一変形例の管接続体を示す概略図。Schematic which shows the pipe connection body of the modification of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態について図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下の説明において参照する各図の形状は、好適な形状寸法を説明する上での概念図又は概略図であり、寸法比率等は実際の寸法比率とは必ずしも一致しない。つまり、本発明は、図面における寸法比率に限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the shape of each figure referred in the following description is a conceptual diagram or a schematic diagram for explaining a suitable shape dimension, and a dimension ratio etc. do not necessarily correspond with an actual dimension ratio. That is, the present invention is not limited to the dimensional ratio in the drawings.

本発明の一実施形態として、排水管の負圧を解消すると共に排水管からの臭気の漏出を防ぐための通気弁構造に使用される管接続体を説明する。しかしながら、本発明の管接続体は管材に接続されるものであれば、その用途機能は問わず、当該実施形態の用途(すなわち通気弁構造)に限定されることはない。本発明の管接続体は、例えば、管材同士を連結するために複数の管材に接続される管継手体、管材を閉塞するために管材端部に接続される蓋体、及び、配管ボックスなどを含んでおり、管材に接続されるものであれば当業者に考えられる限りあらゆる用途に応用可能である。   As one embodiment of the present invention, a pipe connector used in a vent valve structure for eliminating negative pressure in a drain pipe and preventing leakage of odor from the drain pipe will be described. However, as long as the pipe connection body of the present invention is connected to a pipe material, its use function is not limited, and the use is not limited to the use of the embodiment (that is, the vent valve structure). The pipe connection body of the present invention includes, for example, a pipe joint body connected to a plurality of pipe materials to connect the pipe materials, a lid body connected to the pipe material end portion to close the pipe material, a piping box, and the like. It can be applied to any application as long as it is conceivable by those skilled in the art as long as it is included and connected to the pipe.

図1は、排水管P及び通気弁Vとの間に配置された管接続体100の一使用態様を示す通気弁構造10の断面図である。管接続体100の略中央には曲がりコネクタCが密閉状態で接続されており、当該曲がりコネクタCを介して、管接続体100と通気弁Vとが接続されている。また、管接続体100の下方に延びる内側接続部112と排水管Pとが密閉状態で接続されている。すなわち、この通気弁構造10では、管接続体100を介して排水管Pと通気弁Vとが密閉状態で連通しており、通気弁Vが排水管Pに対して負圧の解消及び臭気の閉じ込めの機能を提供している。以下、本発明の一実施形態である管接続体100について詳細に説明する。なお、本実施形態を説明するに際し、通気弁V側を「上」側とし、排水管P側を「下」側と定義する。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a vent valve structure 10 showing one usage mode of a pipe connector 100 disposed between a drain pipe P and a vent valve V. A bent connector C is connected in a sealed state at substantially the center of the pipe connector 100, and the pipe connector 100 and the vent valve V are connected via the bent connector C. Moreover, the inner side connection part 112 and the drainage pipe P which are extended below the pipe connection body 100 are connected in the airtight state. That is, in this vent valve structure 10, the drain pipe P and the vent valve V communicate with each other in a sealed state via the pipe connector 100, and the vent valve V eliminates negative pressure and eliminates odors from the drain pipe P. Provides a containment function. Hereinafter, the pipe connector 100 which is one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In describing this embodiment, the vent valve V side is defined as the “upper” side, and the drain pipe P side is defined as the “lower” side.

図2(a)〜(c)に示すとおり、管接続体100は、上面101a及び下面101bを有する円板状の基部101と、(複数の接続部110のうちの)当該基部101の外縁から上下に延びるフランジとして形成された外側接続部111と、(複数の接続部110のうちの)当該外側接続部111に内包され基部101から下方に延びるフランジとして形成された内側接続部112と、基部101の外側接続部111と内側接続部112との間に位置する連結部120と、を備える。なお、本実施形態の管接続体100では、外側接続部111が最外方に位置し、内側接続部112が最内方に位置しているが、本発明の外側接続部及び内側接続部は相対的な内外関係にある接続部を意味するものであり、本発明がこの形態に限定されないことは言うまでもない。   As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, the pipe connector 100 includes a disc-shaped base 101 having an upper surface 101 a and a lower surface 101 b, and an outer edge of the base 101 (of the plurality of connection portions 110). An outer connecting portion 111 formed as a vertically extending flange, an inner connecting portion 112 formed as a flange included in the outer connecting portion 111 (of the plurality of connecting portions 110) and extending downward from the base 101, and a base 101, and a connecting portion 120 positioned between the outer connecting portion 111 and the inner connecting portion 112. In the pipe connector 100 of the present embodiment, the outer connection portion 111 is located on the outermost side, and the inner connection portion 112 is located on the innermost side, but the outer connection portion and the inner connection portion of the present invention are It means a connection portion having a relative internal / external relationship, and it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to this form.

基部101の中央には開口102が形成されており、当該開口102に曲がりコネクタC(図1参照)がOリング130を介して密閉状態で接続される。   An opening 102 is formed at the center of the base 101, and the bent connector C (see FIG. 1) is connected to the opening 102 in a sealed state via an O-ring 130.

外側接続部111は上端及び下端が開口した円筒形状を有しており、その下端に管材が接続される端部111aが設けられている。図2(c)に示すとおり、当該端部111aの外径はR1であり、この外径R1(又は内径)に対応する口径を有する管材(例えば、後述するP1)に接続可能である。他方、内側接続部112は、下端が開口した円筒形状を有しており、その下端に管材Pが接続される端部112aが設けられている。当該端部112aの外径はR2(<R1)であり、この外径R2に対応する口径(内径又は外径)を有する管材に接続可能である。外側接続部111及び内側接続部112は、外側接続部111が内側接続部112を内包するように互いに同心円状の位置関係で配置されている。また、図2(c)に示すとおり、外側接続部111の上下方向の幅(接続代)W1と内側接続部112の幅(接続代)W2とが等しく、内側接続部112の端部112aが外側接続部111の端部111aよりも下方に突出している。なお、本実施形態の管接続体100では、R1=115mm、R2=114mm、W1=W2=50mmに設定されているが、本発明はこれに限定されず、その寸法を任意に設定可能である。   The outer connection portion 111 has a cylindrical shape with an upper end and a lower end opened, and an end portion 111a to which a pipe material is connected is provided at the lower end. As shown in FIG. 2C, the outer diameter of the end 111a is R1, and can be connected to a pipe material (for example, P1 described later) having a diameter corresponding to the outer diameter R1 (or inner diameter). On the other hand, the inner connection portion 112 has a cylindrical shape with an open lower end, and an end portion 112a to which the pipe material P is connected is provided at the lower end. The outer diameter of the end 112a is R2 (<R1), and can be connected to a pipe material having a diameter (an inner diameter or an outer diameter) corresponding to the outer diameter R2. The outer connecting portion 111 and the inner connecting portion 112 are arranged in a concentric positional relationship so that the outer connecting portion 111 includes the inner connecting portion 112. Further, as shown in FIG. 2C, the vertical width (connection allowance) W1 of the outer connection portion 111 and the width (connection allowance) W2 of the inner connection portion 112 are equal, and the end portion 112a of the inner connection portion 112 is It protrudes below the end portion 111 a of the outer connection portion 111. In the pipe connector 100 of the present embodiment, R1 = 115 mm, R2 = 114 mm, and W1 = W2 = 50 mm are set, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the dimensions can be arbitrarily set. .

図2(a)〜(c)に示すとおり、連結部120が外側接続部111と内側接続部112とを連結するように基部101の外側接続部111と内側接続部112との間に位置する。当該連結部120には、内側接続部112の外周に沿って円周状に連続形成された薄肉部121が設けられている。当該薄肉部121は、後述の分離工程(図4(a)参照)においてドリル等の工具で分断し易いように、内側接続部112から離隔して配置されている。また、当該薄肉部121は、連結部120の中央から内側接続部112側に寄った位置に形成されている。図4(c)で後述するように、連結部120を破断して外側接続部111を管接続体100から分離した際、内側接続部112から外方に延在する連結部120の破片をより小さくするためである。さらに、管接続体100の上面101a側で薄肉部121上に複数(本実施例では6つであるがこれに限定されない)の厚肉部122が等間隔で凸設されている。すなわち、薄肉部121と厚肉部122とにより分断手段が構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C, the connecting portion 120 is positioned between the outer connecting portion 111 and the inner connecting portion 112 of the base 101 so as to connect the outer connecting portion 111 and the inner connecting portion 112. . The connection part 120 is provided with a thin part 121 continuously formed in a circumferential shape along the outer periphery of the inner connection part 112. The thin portion 121 is disposed away from the inner connection portion 112 so that it can be easily separated by a tool such as a drill in a later-described separation step (see FIG. 4A). In addition, the thin portion 121 is formed at a position near the inner connecting portion 112 side from the center of the connecting portion 120. As will be described later with reference to FIG. 4C, when the connecting portion 120 is broken and the outer connecting portion 111 is separated from the pipe connecting body 100, more fragments of the connecting portion 120 extending outward from the inner connecting portion 112 are removed. This is to make it smaller. Furthermore, a plurality of (though not limited to six in this embodiment) thick portions 122 are provided at equal intervals on the thin portion 121 on the upper surface 101a side of the pipe connector 100. That is, the thin part 121 and the thick part 122 constitute a dividing means.

図3(a)は、薄肉部121の断面図である。図3(a)に示すとおり、薄肉部121は、連結部120の肉部の下面101b側を断面視V字状に凹設することで形成されており、厚みd2を有する。薄肉部121がハンマー等による意図的な局所的打撃で分離されるが、通常の使用状況における衝撃(例えば、落下等による管接続体100全体への衝撃)では簡単には破断しないように、厚みd2が設定されている。なお、本実施形態の管接続体100では、基部101(連結部120)の厚みd1が2.5mmであるのに対し、薄肉部121の厚みd2が0.5mmとして設定されているが、本発明の管接続体の寸法は、これに限定されず当業者により適宜選択可能である。   FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the thin portion 121. As shown in FIG. 3A, the thin wall portion 121 is formed by recessing the lower surface 101b side of the flesh portion of the connecting portion 120 in a V shape in cross section, and has a thickness d2. Although the thin wall portion 121 is separated by intentional local hitting with a hammer or the like, the thickness is set so as not to be easily broken by an impact in a normal use situation (for example, an impact on the entire pipe connector 100 due to a drop or the like). d2 is set. In the pipe connector 100 of the present embodiment, the thickness d1 of the base portion 101 (the connecting portion 120) is 2.5 mm, whereas the thickness d2 of the thin portion 121 is set to 0.5 mm. The dimensions of the pipe connector of the invention are not limited to this, and can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.

図3(b)は、厚肉部122の断面図である。図3(b)に示すとおり、厚肉部122は、周方向に連続形成された薄肉部121を上面101a側から補強するように、連結部120の上面側に形成されている。当該厚肉部122は、所定厚みd3(本実施形態ではd3が2.0mm)で隆起するように上面101aに凸設されており、ドリルにより穿孔して除去される大きさを円周方向に有すると共に半径方向に所定長を有する。また、当該厚肉部122の下面101b側には、ドリルが進入可能な平面視円形状の窪み123が凹設されている。この窪み123は、薄肉部121のV字溝と同様の深さ(d1−d2)で形成されている。つまり、この厚肉部122における連結部120の断面は、半径方向外側(図3(b)の左側)から順にd1、d1+d3、d2+d3(凹部124は考慮せず)、d1+d3、d1の厚みで構成されており、薄肉(d2以下)となる部分を有していない。さらに、当該窪み123の中心には、鋭利なドリルのビット先端が嵌入するように凹部124が形成されている。この凹部124は、後述するように厚肉部120を除去する際、ドリルのビット先端を位置決めするように機能する。   FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the thick portion 122. As shown in FIG. 3B, the thick portion 122 is formed on the upper surface side of the connecting portion 120 so as to reinforce the thin portion 121 continuously formed in the circumferential direction from the upper surface 101a side. The thick portion 122 is projected on the upper surface 101a so as to be raised with a predetermined thickness d3 (d3 is 2.0 mm in the present embodiment), and the size removed by drilling with a drill is set in the circumferential direction. And a predetermined length in the radial direction. Further, on the lower surface 101b side of the thick wall portion 122, a recess 123 having a circular shape in plan view into which a drill can enter is provided. The recess 123 is formed with the same depth (d1-d2) as the V-shaped groove of the thin portion 121. That is, the cross-section of the connecting portion 120 in the thick portion 122 is configured by the thicknesses of d1, d1 + d3, d2 + d3 (not considering the recess 124), d1 + d3, and d1 in order from the radially outer side (left side in FIG. 3B). It does not have a portion that becomes thin (d2 or less). Further, a recess 124 is formed at the center of the recess 123 so that a sharp drill bit tip is inserted. The recess 124 functions to position the tip of the bit of the drill when the thick portion 120 is removed as will be described later.

図3(a)及び(b)を参照して説明したが、本発明の薄肉部及び厚肉部の構成は、この実施形態に限定されることはない。例えば、薄肉部の形状として、V字形状でなく任意の形状(U字、コ字形状など)を選択することができる。また、厚肉部は、薄肉部より厚く形成されていればよく、例えば、窪み123を形成せずに基部101と同じ厚みを有するように(すなわち薄肉部を形成していない部分として)構成することもできる。さらに、本実施形態では、基部101の下面101b側が凹設されて薄肉部121が形成されていると共に、基部101の上面101a側が凸設されて厚肉部122が形成されているが、これと反対の構成(上面に凹設部及び下面に凸設部)にすること、或いは、同じ面に凹設部及び凸設部を設けることによって薄肉部及び厚肉部を形成してもよい。   Although it demonstrated with reference to Fig.3 (a) and (b), the structure of the thin part of this invention and a thick part is not limited to this embodiment. For example, as the shape of the thin portion, an arbitrary shape (U shape, U shape, etc.) can be selected instead of the V shape. Moreover, the thick part should just be formed thicker than a thin part, for example, it forms so that it may have the same thickness as the base 101, without forming the hollow 123 (namely, as a part which is not forming the thin part). You can also. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the lower surface 101b side of the base 101 is recessed to form a thin portion 121, and the upper surface 101a side of the base 101 is protruded to form a thick portion 122. You may form a thin part and a thick part by making it the opposite structure (a recessed part on an upper surface, and a convex part on a lower surface), or providing a recessed part and a convex part on the same surface.

なお、本実施形態の管接続体100は、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)樹脂によって一体成形したものである。しかしながら、本発明の管接続体の材質、寸法及び製法はこれに限定されず、当業者が任意に選択可能である。   In addition, the pipe connection body 100 of this embodiment is integrally molded with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin. However, the material, dimensions, and manufacturing method of the pipe connector of the present invention are not limited to this, and can be arbitrarily selected by those skilled in the art.

次に、図4(a)から(c)を参照して、本実施形態の管接続体100において、外側接続部111と内側接続部112とを分離する方法を説明する。   Next, a method for separating the outer connection portion 111 and the inner connection portion 112 in the pipe connection body 100 of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

図4(a)に示すとおり、厚肉部122の円柱形状の窪み123にドリルDのビットを下面101b側から配置する。このとき、(手動又は電動)ドリルDのビット先端を凹部124に嵌入し、その位置決めを行う。次に、ドリルDを作動し、ドリル先端を垂直方向に進行させて、薄肉部121上に位置する厚肉部122を下面101b側から穿孔する。この穿設作業によって、円周方向に連続する薄肉部121を分断する。全て(6つ)の厚肉部122に対して同様に穿孔作業を実施すると、薄肉部121の円周方向に厚肉の箇所がなくなり、外側接続部111と内側接続部112とが薄肉部121だけで連結されている状態(図4(b)参照)になる。そして、図4(b)に示すとおり、ハンマー等で垂直方向の局所的な衝撃を内側接続部112に加えると、薄肉部121が破断して連結部120が分断される。そして、図4(c)のように外側接続部111と内側接続部112とが分離される。   As shown in FIG. 4A, the bit of the drill D is arranged from the lower surface 101 b side in the cylindrical recess 123 of the thick portion 122. At this time, the bit tip of the (manual or electric) drill D is inserted into the recess 124 and positioned. Next, the drill D is operated, and the tip of the drill is advanced in the vertical direction, so that the thick wall portion 122 located on the thin wall portion 121 is drilled from the lower surface 101b side. By this drilling operation, the thin portion 121 continuous in the circumferential direction is divided. When the drilling operation is similarly performed for all (six) thick portions 122, there is no thick portion in the circumferential direction of the thin portion 121, and the outer connecting portion 111 and the inner connecting portion 112 become the thin portion 121. It will be in the state (refer FIG.4 (b)) connected only by. Then, as shown in FIG. 4B, when a vertical impact is applied to the inner connecting portion 112 with a hammer or the like, the thin portion 121 is broken and the connecting portion 120 is divided. And the outer side connection part 111 and the inner side connection part 112 are isolate | separated like FIG.4 (c).

図5(a)及び(b)は、本実施形態の管接続体100の(図1で説明したものとは異なる態様における)使用例を示している。   FIGS. 5A and 5B show an example of use of the pipe connector 100 of the present embodiment (in a mode different from that described in FIG. 1).

図5(a)は、図1の排水管Pより大径の排水管P1に管接続体100が接続されている通気弁構造10−2を示す。図5(a)に示すとおり、排水管P1の接続端が外側接続部111に接続されており、内側接続部112は使用されていない。外側接続部111と内側接続部112とが連結部120(薄肉部121及び厚肉部122)によって強固且つ一体的に連結されているため、連結部120から気体等を漏出させることなく、図5(a)の通気弁構造は図1と同等の通気弁構造の機能を発揮する。   FIG. 5A shows a vent valve structure 10-2 in which a pipe connector 100 is connected to a drain pipe P1 having a diameter larger than that of the drain pipe P of FIG. As shown to Fig.5 (a), the connection end of the drain pipe P1 is connected to the outer side connection part 111, and the inner side connection part 112 is not used. Since the outer connecting portion 111 and the inner connecting portion 112 are firmly and integrally connected by the connecting portion 120 (the thin portion 121 and the thick portion 122), the gas or the like is not leaked from the connecting portion 120 as shown in FIG. The vent valve structure (a) exhibits the same function as the vent valve structure shown in FIG.

図5(b)は、図4で説明した方法で分離した管接続体100が排水管Pに接続されている通気弁構造10−3を示す。図5(b)に示すとおり、管接続体100から外側接続部111(破線)が除去された状態で、排水管Pの端部が内側接続部112に接続されている。この場合、外側接続部111の代わりに内側接続部112が管接続体100の外壁となり、より一層コンパクトな形態で図1の通気弁構造10と同等の通気弁構造の機能を発揮する。   FIG. 5B shows a vent valve structure 10-3 in which the pipe connector 100 separated by the method described in FIG. 4 is connected to the drain pipe P. As shown in FIG. 5B, the end of the drain pipe P is connected to the inner connection portion 112 in a state where the outer connection portion 111 (broken line) is removed from the pipe connection body 100. In this case, the inner connection portion 112 serves as the outer wall of the pipe connection body 100 instead of the outer connection portion 111, and exhibits the function of the vent valve structure equivalent to the vent valve structure 10 of FIG. 1 in a more compact form.

すなわち、本実施形態の管接続体100では、図1の通気弁構造10のような使用形態に加えて、管接続体100が接続する管材の口径がより大きい場合には図5(a)の通気弁構造10−2のような使用形態、及び、管接続体100が狭い空間に配置される場合には、図5(b)の通気弁構造10−3のような使用形態が状況に応じて任意に選択され得る。   That is, in the pipe connection body 100 of the present embodiment, in addition to the usage pattern such as the vent valve structure 10 of FIG. 1, when the diameter of the pipe material to which the pipe connection body 100 is connected is larger, the pipe connection body 100 of FIG. When the usage pattern such as the ventilation valve structure 10-2 and the pipe connector 100 are arranged in a narrow space, the usage pattern such as the ventilation valve structure 10-3 in FIG. Can be arbitrarily selected.

なお、通気弁構造10(図1)、10−2(図5(a))及び10−2(図5(b))では、排水管P、P1の内面側に接続部111、112が挿嵌されているが、各接続部111、112の内面側に排水管P、P1が挿嵌されるように接続してもよい。   In the vent valve structure 10 (FIG. 1), 10-2 (FIG. 5 (a)), and 10-2 (FIG. 5 (b)), the connecting portions 111 and 112 are inserted on the inner surfaces of the drain pipes P and P1. Although it fits, you may connect so that the drain pipes P and P1 may be inserted by the inner surface side of each connection part 111 and 112. FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施形態の管接続体100の作用効果について説明する。   Hereinafter, the effect of the pipe connection body 100 of one Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated.

本実施形態の管接続体100では、異なる種類の排水管(管材)P及びP1の接続端に接続可能であるように外側接続部111及び内側接続部112が互いに同心状に配置されているので、外側接続部111又は内側接続部112のいずれかを選択して、排水管P又はP1に接続することができる。すなわち、本実施形態の管接続体100を使用することにより、少なくとも2種類の管材(P、P1)に接続可能であるので、施工の際、複数種類の管接続体を予め用意しなくてもよい。したがって、従来、複数種類の管接続体を携帯していた施工者の負担を軽減すると共に、複数種類の管接続体を準備するためのコストを削減する。   In the pipe connection body 100 of the present embodiment, the outer connection part 111 and the inner connection part 112 are concentrically arranged so that they can be connected to the connection ends of different types of drain pipes (pipe materials) P and P1. Either the outer connection part 111 or the inner connection part 112 can be selected and connected to the drain pipe P or P1. That is, since it is possible to connect to at least two types of pipe materials (P, P1) by using the pipe connection body 100 of the present embodiment, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of types of pipe connection bodies in advance during construction. Good. Therefore, the burden on the installer who has conventionally carried a plurality of types of pipe connectors is reduced, and the cost for preparing the plurality of types of pipe connectors is reduced.

また、一般に排水管は壁裏等の非常に狭い空間に設置されるため、管接続体自体の大きさで設置が困難となったり、作業効率が低下したりする場合が生じる。これに対して、本実施形態の管接続体100では、隣り合う外側接続部111と内側接続部112とを連結する連結部120に分断手段として薄肉部121及び厚肉部122が設けられている。これにより、管材Pを内側接続部112に接続する場合、外側接続部111を管接続体100から離脱させることができる。すなわち、変形後の管接続体100では、内側接続部112が管接続体100の外面を構成する。したがって、必要に応じて管接続体自体をより一層コンパクトな形態に変形可能であり、狭い空間での作業性を改善する。   In general, since the drain pipe is installed in a very narrow space such as the back of the wall, it may be difficult to install due to the size of the pipe connector itself, or the work efficiency may be reduced. On the other hand, in the pipe connection body 100 of this embodiment, the thin part 121 and the thick part 122 are provided as a dividing part in the connection part 120 which connects the outer side connection part 111 and the inner side connection part 112 which adjoin each other. . Thereby, when connecting the pipe material P to the inner side connection part 112, the outer side connection part 111 can be made to detach | leave from the pipe connection body 100. FIG. That is, in the deformed tube connection body 100, the inner connection portion 112 constitutes the outer surface of the tube connection body 100. Therefore, if necessary, the pipe connector itself can be deformed into a more compact form, and workability in a narrow space is improved.

さらに、薄肉部121が容易に破断可能に周方向に連続形成されていると共に、連結部120が容易に破断しないように当該薄肉部121を補強する厚肉部122が周上に部分的に形成されている。すなわち、内外接続部111、112を分離する必要がない場合には、連結部120に形成された厚肉部122が隣り合う接続部111、112を強固に連結している。他方、隣り合う接続部111、112を分離する場合には、厚肉部122をドリルDで除去して薄肉部121を破断させる。厚肉部122をドリルDで除去する際、厚肉部122に位置決め用の凹部124が設けられていることにより、施工者がドリルDの先端を位置決め用の凹部124に嵌入させてドリルDを回転させると、ドリルDの軸が窪み123内でぶれることなく垂直に進行し、厚肉部122を確実に穿孔することができる。つまり、図4(a)〜(c)で説明した簡単な作業によって、ドリルDで厚肉部122を除去し、連結部120を分断して、外側接続部112を内側接続部111から迅速に分離することができる。したがって、本発明に係る管接続体100は、一体成形可能な簡易且つ製造容易な構造で堅牢性を保持しつつ、施工状況に応じて簡単且つ迅速にコンパクトな形態に変形可能である。   Further, the thin wall portion 121 is continuously formed in the circumferential direction so that it can be easily broken, and the thick wall portion 122 that reinforces the thin wall portion 121 is partially formed on the circumference so that the connecting portion 120 is not easily broken. Has been. That is, when it is not necessary to separate the inner and outer connection portions 111 and 112, the thick portion 122 formed in the connection portion 120 firmly connects the adjacent connection portions 111 and 112. On the other hand, when the adjacent connecting portions 111 and 112 are separated, the thick portion 122 is removed by the drill D and the thin portion 121 is broken. When the thick part 122 is removed by the drill D, the positioning part 124 is provided in the thick part 122, so that the builder inserts the tip of the drill D into the positioning concave part 124 so that the drill D is inserted. When rotated, the axis of the drill D proceeds vertically without being shaken in the recess 123, and the thick portion 122 can be reliably drilled. That is, by the simple work described in FIGS. 4A to 4C, the thick portion 122 is removed by the drill D, the connecting portion 120 is divided, and the outer connecting portion 112 is quickly removed from the inner connecting portion 111. Can be separated. Therefore, the pipe connection body 100 according to the present invention can be easily and quickly transformed into a compact form according to the construction situation while maintaining robustness with a simple and easily manufactured structure that can be integrally formed.

そして、本実施形態の管接続体100では、内側接続部112の端部112aが外側接続部111の端部111aから側面視において突出するように構成されていることにより、排水管Pの接続端と内側接続部112の端部112aとの位置合わせを簡単に行うことができるため、当該管接続体100と管材との接続作業を容易化する。つまり、内側接続部の接続端と外側接続部の接続端とが一平面状に整列している場合には、内側接続部の接続端を側方から目視することができないと共に、出っ張りがないので触覚で位置確認することが困難である。このため、管と接続部との位置合わせに時間がかかり、作業性が低下することが考えられる。これに対して、本実施形態の管接続体100では、上記構造により、管Pと内側接続部112とを接続するときに端部112aの位置を視覚及び触覚で確認することができるので、管Pの端部と内側接続部112との挿嵌を簡単且つ迅速に行うことができる。   And in the pipe connection body 100 of this embodiment, since the edge part 112a of the inner side connection part 112 protrudes in the side view from the edge part 111a of the outer side connection part 111, the connection end of the drain pipe P And the end 112a of the inner connection part 112 can be easily aligned, and the connection work between the pipe connection body 100 and the pipe material is facilitated. That is, when the connection end of the inner connection portion and the connection end of the outer connection portion are aligned in a single plane, the connection end of the inner connection portion cannot be seen from the side, and there is no bulge. It is difficult to confirm the position by touch. For this reason, it takes time to align the pipe and the connecting portion, and the workability may be reduced. On the other hand, in the tube connection body 100 of the present embodiment, the position of the end 112a can be confirmed visually and tactilely when the tube P and the inner connection portion 112 are connected due to the above structure. The end portion of P and the inner connecting portion 112 can be easily and quickly inserted.

(変形例1)
本発明の分断手段は、実施形態の分断手段(薄肉部121及び厚肉部122)に限定されない。例えば、図6は、本発明の別実施形態の管接続体100Aを示す。当該管接続体100Aは、一実施形態と同様に、基部101Aと、外側接続部111Aと、内側接続部112Aと、連結部120Aと、を備える。一実施形態の管接続体100と共通する構成については説明を省略する。この実施形態では、薄肉部121及び厚肉部122の代わりに、分断手段として雌ネジ121A及び雄ネジ122Aが連結部120Aに形成されている。外側接続部111A側の内面には雌ネジ121Aが設けられ、且つ、内側接続部112A側の外面には雄ネジ122Aが設けられている。すなわち、外側接続部111A側の分体に対して内側接続部112A側の分体を順方向又は逆方向に回転させることによって両者が螺脱又は螺着するように当該管接続体100Aが構成されている。外側接続部111Aと内側接続部112AとはOリング130Aを介して密閉状態で結合可能であるため、内側接続部112Aに管材を接続する際にも連結部120Aから気体等を漏出させずに、管接続体100と同様の機能を発揮することができる。本実施形態の管接続体100Aは、管接続体100と比較して一体成形不可能であるので製造容易性の点では劣る。しかしながら、内外接続部を分離した後に再度結合することが可能であるので再利用性に優れており、尚且つ、分離の際に工具を使用する必要がない点で有利である。
(Modification 1)
The dividing means of the present invention is not limited to the dividing means (thin wall portion 121 and thick wall portion 122) of the embodiment. For example, FIG. 6 shows a pipe connector 100A according to another embodiment of the present invention. The tube connector 100A includes a base portion 101A, an outer connection portion 111A, an inner connection portion 112A, and a connecting portion 120A, as in the embodiment. Description of the configuration common to the pipe connector 100 of one embodiment is omitted. In this embodiment, instead of the thin wall portion 121 and the thick wall portion 122, a female screw 121A and a male screw 122A are formed in the connecting portion 120A as a dividing means. A female screw 121A is provided on the inner surface on the outer connecting portion 111A side, and a male screw 122A is provided on the outer surface on the inner connecting portion 112A side. That is, the pipe connector 100A is configured such that both of the members are unscrewed or screwed by rotating the member on the inner connector 112A side in the forward or reverse direction with respect to the member on the outer connector 111A side. ing. Since the outer connecting portion 111A and the inner connecting portion 112A can be coupled in a sealed state via the O-ring 130A, even when connecting a pipe to the inner connecting portion 112A, without leaking gas or the like from the connecting portion 120A, A function similar to that of the pipe connector 100 can be exhibited. The pipe connector 100A of this embodiment is inferior in terms of manufacturability because it cannot be integrally formed as compared with the pipe connector 100. However, since the inner and outer connection portions can be separated and then joined again, it is excellent in reusability and is advantageous in that it is not necessary to use a tool for the separation.

(変形例2)
図7は本発明の別実施形態の管接続体100Bを示し、一実施形態の管接続体100と共通する構成については説明を省略する。この管接続体100Bでは、連結部120Bに設けられた分断手段が、外側接続部111B及び内側接続部112Bにそれぞれ設けられた孔121B及び122Bと、当該孔121B及び122Bを貫通するビス130Bと、から構成されている。当該孔121B、122Bはゴムパッキン131B等で気密処理されている。すなわち、変形例2の管接続体100Bは、一実施形態100と同様の効果を奏することが可能である。以上説明したとおり、本発明の分断手段は、実施形態に限定されることなく、接続部同士を分離するために連結部を分断可能であれば、当業者の考え得る複数の手段から選択可能である。
(Modification 2)
FIG. 7 shows a pipe connector 100B according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the description of the configuration common to the pipe connector 100 of one embodiment is omitted. In this pipe connecting body 100B, the dividing means provided in the connecting portion 120B includes holes 121B and 122B provided in the outer connecting portion 111B and the inner connecting portion 112B, and screws 130B passing through the holes 121B and 122B, It is composed of The holes 121B and 122B are hermetically sealed with a rubber packing 131B or the like. That is, the pipe connector 100 </ b> B of Modification 2 can achieve the same effects as those of the embodiment 100. As described above, the dividing means of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, and can be selected from a plurality of means conceivable by those skilled in the art as long as the connecting portion can be divided to separate the connecting portions. is there.

(変形例3)
一実施形態では、説明を簡潔にするために、大小2つの内外接続部111、112から構成された管接続体100について説明したが、接続部の数を任意に選択することができる。例えば、図8に示すように、管接続体100Cは、n個の接続部110−1C〜110−nC(最内接続部が110−1C、最外接続部が110−nC)を備える。隣接する接続部110−1〜nCの各々が連結部120Cによって連結されており、当該連結部120Cを分断手段(薄肉部121C及び厚肉部122C)によって分断可能である。つまり、所定の管材の接続端に接続するために選択した(相対的に内側の)接続部110−iC(i<n)と、相対的に外側の接続部110−(i+1)Cとの間の連結部120Cを分断することによって、内側接続部110−iCを残して、管接続体100Cから複数の外側接続部110−(i+1)C〜110−nCを離脱させることができる。したがって、本実施形態の管接続体100Cでは、このように入れ子構造で各接続部を配置することにより、少なくとも2以上の種類の径の管に対応することができ、尚且つ、上述の管接続体100と同様に必要に応じてコンパクトな形態に変形可能である。
(Modification 3)
In the embodiment, for the sake of brevity, the pipe connector 100 including the two large and small inner and outer connecting portions 111 and 112 has been described. However, the number of connecting portions can be arbitrarily selected. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 8, the pipe connector 100C includes n connection portions 110-1C to 110-nC (the innermost connection portion is 110-1C and the outermost connection portion is 110-nC). Each of the adjacent connecting portions 110-1 to nC is connected by a connecting portion 120C, and the connecting portion 120C can be cut by a cutting means (thin wall portion 121C and thick wall portion 122C). That is, between the connection part 110-iC (i <n) selected (relatively inner side) and the relatively outer connection part 110- (i + 1) C selected for connection to the connection end of the predetermined pipe. By disconnecting the connecting portion 120C, the plurality of outer connecting portions 110- (i + 1) C to 110-nC can be detached from the pipe connecting body 100C while leaving the inner connecting portion 110-iC. Therefore, in the pipe connection body 100C of this embodiment, by arranging each connection portion in such a nested structure, it is possible to deal with pipes of at least two types of diameters, and the above-described pipe connection. Like the body 100, it can be transformed into a compact form as needed.

(変形例4)
また、本発明の接続部の形状は円筒形状に限定されない。例えば、図9(a)に示した管接続体100Dのように、外側接続部111Dが角型であり、内側接続部112Dが丸型であるように、その形状を組み合わせて構成することもできる。この場合、断面形状が矩形及び円形の2種類の形状の管材に対応可能である。
(Modification 4)
Moreover, the shape of the connection part of this invention is not limited to a cylindrical shape. For example, like the pipe connection body 100D shown in FIG. 9A, the outer connection portion 111D may be a square shape, and the inner connection portion 112D may be a round shape. . In this case, it is possible to deal with two types of pipe materials having a rectangular cross section and a circular shape.

(変形例5)
一実施形態の管接続体100では、外側接続部111と内側接続部112と同心状に配置されているが、本発明はこれに限定されない。例えば、図9(b)に示した管接続体100Eは、第1径を有する第1接続部110−1と、第1径とは異なる第2径を有する第2接続部110−2とを備え、第1接続部110−1及び第2接続部110−2が(内外関係ではなく)互いに並列するように連結部120Eによって連結されている。そして、当該連結部120Eには分断手段としての薄肉部121E及び厚肉部122Eが形成されており、図4で説明した同様の手順で、隣り合う接続部110−1E及び110−2Eをそれぞれ分離することができる。つまり、この管接続体100Eは、複数形状の管材に接続可能であると共に、使用しない接続部110−1又は110−2の一方を選択的に取り除いてコンパクトな形態に変形可能である。なお、各接続部内の開口を省略したが、必要に応じて任意に開口等を形成可能である。
(Modification 5)
In the pipe connection body 100 according to the embodiment, the outer connection portion 111 and the inner connection portion 112 are arranged concentrically, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the pipe connector 100E shown in FIG. 9B includes a first connection part 110-1 having a first diameter and a second connection part 110-2 having a second diameter different from the first diameter. The first connection part 110-1 and the second connection part 110-2 are connected by the connection part 120E so as to be parallel to each other (not inside / outside relationship). And the thin part 121E and the thick part 122E as a dividing means are formed in the said connection part 120E, and the adjacent connection parts 110-1E and 110-2E are isolate | separated by the same procedure demonstrated in FIG. 4, respectively. can do. That is, this pipe connection body 100E can be connected to a plurality of shapes of pipe materials and can be deformed into a compact form by selectively removing one of the connection parts 110-1 or 110-2 that is not used. In addition, although the opening in each connection part was abbreviate | omitted, an opening etc. can be formed arbitrarily as needed.

本発明は上述した実施形態や変形例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的範囲に属する限りにおいて種々の態様で実施しうるものである。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, and can be implemented in various modes as long as they belong to the technical scope of the present invention.

100 管接続体
110 (複数の)接続部
111 外側接続部
111a 端部
112 内側接続部
112a 端部
120 連結部
121 薄肉部(分断手段)
122 厚肉部(分断手段)
121A 雌ネジ(分断手段)
122A 雄ネジ(分断手段)
123 窪み
124 凹部
P、P1 排水管(管材)
D ドリル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Pipe connection body 110 (multiple) connection part 111 Outer connection part 111a End part 112 Inner connection part 112a End part 120 Connection part 121 Thin part (parting means)
122 Thick part (sectioning means)
121A Female thread (Parting means)
122A male screw (parting means)
123 Recess 124 Recess P, P1 Drain pipe (pipe material)
D drill

Claims (6)

接続端の形状が異なる複数種類の管材に接続可能な管接続体であって、
前記複数の異なる形状の接続端との接続が可能な複数の接続部と、
前記複数の接続部を連結する連結部と、
前記連結部に形成され、前記複数の接続部を分離するために前記連結部を分断可能とする分断手段と、
を備える管接続体。
A pipe connector that can be connected to a plurality of types of pipe materials having different shapes at the connection end,
A plurality of connecting portions capable of being connected to the plurality of differently shaped connection ends;
A connecting portion for connecting the plurality of connecting portions;
A dividing means that is formed in the connecting portion, and is capable of dividing the connecting portion in order to separate the plurality of connecting portions;
A pipe connector comprising:
前記複数の接続部が外側接続部とその内側に併設された内側接続部とを有していると共に、前記連結部が前記外側接続部と前記内側接続部とを連結しており、
前記分断手段が前記連結部を分断することによって前記外側接続部を当該管接続体から離脱させることを特徴とする請求項1記載の管接続体。
The plurality of connecting portions have an outer connecting portion and an inner connecting portion provided inside the outer connecting portion, and the connecting portion connects the outer connecting portion and the inner connecting portion,
The pipe connection body according to claim 1, wherein the dividing means detaches the outer connection portion from the pipe connection body by dividing the connecting portion.
前記分断手段は、前記連結部に連続形成された薄肉部と、前記薄肉部上に部分的に形成された少なくとも1つの厚肉部とからなり、前記厚肉部を除去することによって隣り合う接続部を切り離すことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の管接続体。   The dividing means includes a thin portion continuously formed on the connecting portion and at least one thick portion partially formed on the thin portion, and adjacent connections are made by removing the thick portion. The pipe connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the portion is separated. 前記厚肉部は、ドリルにより穿孔して除去される大きさに形成され、ドリル先端が嵌入する位置決め用の凹部を備えてなる請求項3に記載の管接続体。   The pipe connection body according to claim 3, wherein the thick portion is formed in a size that can be removed by drilling with a drill, and includes a positioning recess into which the tip of the drill is inserted. 前記分断手段は、前記連結部の前記外側接続部側の形成された雌ネジと、前記連結部の前記内側接続部側に形成された雄ネジとからなり、前記外側接続部と前記内側接続部とを螺脱及び螺着可能であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の管接続体。   The dividing means includes a female screw formed on the outer connecting portion side of the connecting portion and a male screw formed on the inner connecting portion side of the connecting portion, and the outer connecting portion and the inner connecting portion. The pipe connector according to claim 2, wherein the pipe connector can be screwed and screwed. 前記複数の接続部のうちの一の接続部の端部が他の接続部の端部から突出するように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の管接続体。   6. The device according to claim 1, wherein an end portion of one connection portion of the plurality of connection portions is disposed so as to protrude from an end portion of another connection portion. Pipe connection.
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JPH0742219A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Connecting adapter for toilet drainage pipe
JPH08109670A (en) * 1994-10-07 1996-04-30 Inax Corp Connecting method of stool drainage hole and drain pipe
JP2009079389A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-16 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Rainwater intake device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3866950A (en) * 1973-05-21 1975-02-18 Versatile Ind Inc Multi-size adapters
JPH0674669U (en) * 1993-03-24 1994-10-21 サンウエーブ工業株式会社 Connection device between sewer pipe and drain pipe
JPH0742219A (en) * 1993-07-28 1995-02-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Connecting adapter for toilet drainage pipe
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