JP2013147765A - Fabric structure - Google Patents

Fabric structure Download PDF

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JP2013147765A
JP2013147765A JP2012008442A JP2012008442A JP2013147765A JP 2013147765 A JP2013147765 A JP 2013147765A JP 2012008442 A JP2012008442 A JP 2012008442A JP 2012008442 A JP2012008442 A JP 2012008442A JP 2013147765 A JP2013147765 A JP 2013147765A
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conductive
fabric
thread
yarn
conductive yarn
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Shinichiro Komaki
慎一郎 小牧
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Toyota Boshoku Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fabric structure that has a non-electroconductive yarn and an electroconductive yarn sewn in a fabric, and can be used as various types of wiring, electrodes, pressure sensors and the like.SOLUTION: The fabric structure comprises: a fabric 1; a first non-electroconductive yarn 21 sewn from one face side 1a of the fabric 1; and a first electroconductive yarn 31 sewn from another face side 1b of the fabric 1. The first electroconductive yarn 31 is locked in the first non-electroconductive yarn 21 at a plurality of portions. In addition, the fabric structure further comprises a second non-electroconductive yarn sewn from another face side of the fabric and a second electroconductive yarn sewn from one face side of the fabric. The second electroconductive yarn may be locked in the second non-electroconductive yarn at a plurality of portions. The first non-electroconductive yarn, the first electroconductive yarn, the second non-electroconductive yarn and the second electroconductive yarn are sewn by using a sewing machine. It is preferable that the non-electroconductive yarn is a needle thread and the electroconductive yarn is a bobbin thread.

Description

本発明は、布帛構造に関する。更に詳しくは、本発明は、布帛に非導電糸と導電糸とが縫い付けられ、各種の配線、電極、及び圧力センサ等の各種の製品などとして用いることができる布帛構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a fabric structure. More specifically, the present invention relates to a fabric structure in which a non-conductive thread and a conductive thread are sewed on a fabric and can be used as various products such as various wirings, electrodes, and pressure sensors.

従来、織物に導電糸を縫い込んで、配線、電極、圧力センサ等の製品などとして用いられている。例えば、電極部材を、シート状の感圧導電性素材の表面と裏面とに交互に電極面が現れるように縦横方向に配置し、電極部材の交点が感圧導電性素材を両面から挟むように構成した分布型圧力センサが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。また、非導電性布部に、直線状、且つ平行に本縫いで縫い付けられた複数の導電性糸からなる電極部を有する上布部と下布部との間に、加圧により抵抗値や電気容量値が変化するスペーサを挟み込んでなる感圧センサが知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   Conventionally, a conductive thread is sewn into a fabric and used as a product such as a wiring, an electrode, or a pressure sensor. For example, the electrode members are arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions so that the electrode surfaces appear alternately on the front and back surfaces of the sheet-like pressure-sensitive conductive material, and the intersection of the electrode members sandwiches the pressure-sensitive conductive material from both sides. A configured distributed pressure sensor is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In addition, a resistance value is applied by pressurization between an upper cloth part and a lower cloth part having an electrode part made of a plurality of conductive threads that are sewn to a non-conductive cloth part in a straight line and in parallel with a main stitch. In addition, there is known a pressure-sensitive sensor in which a spacer whose electric capacitance value changes is sandwiched (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特許第2569433号公報Japanese Patent No. 2569433 特開2009−42108号公報JP 2009-42108 A

特許文献1に記載された分布型圧力センサでは、銅線に金メッキ等を施した電極が感圧導電性素材に縫い込まれており(図8参照)、手縫い又は専用のミシンによって縫製することになる。しかし、手縫いでは生産性が低い。また、専用のミシンを用いたときは、感圧導電性素材に縫い込まれる電極部材は大きく屈曲し、特に感圧導電性素材の内部と表面との境界で大きく変形している(図9参照)。そのため、加圧と除圧との繰り返しによって電極が断線することがあり得る。また、特許文献2に記載された感圧センサでは、電極部を有する上布部、下布部、これらに挟み込まれるスペーサ等、部品点数が多く、構成が複雑で、作製も煩雑にならざるを得ない。   In the distributed pressure sensor described in Patent Document 1, an electrode in which a copper wire is gold-plated or the like is sewn into a pressure-sensitive conductive material (see FIG. 8) and is sewn by hand sewing or a dedicated sewing machine. Become. However, productivity is low in hand-sewing. In addition, when a dedicated sewing machine is used, the electrode member sewn into the pressure-sensitive conductive material is greatly bent, and particularly deformed greatly at the boundary between the inside and the surface of the pressure-sensitive conductive material (see FIG. 9). ). Therefore, the electrode may be disconnected by repeated pressurization and decompression. In addition, the pressure-sensitive sensor described in Patent Document 2 has a large number of parts, such as an upper cloth part having an electrode part, a lower cloth part, and a spacer sandwiched between these parts, has a complicated structure, and is difficult to manufacture. I don't get it.

本発明は前述の従来の状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、布帛に非導電糸と導電糸とが縫い付けられ、各種の配線、電極、及び圧力センサ等の各種の製品として用いることができる布帛構造を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional situation, and a non-conductive thread and a conductive thread are sewn on a fabric and can be used as various products such as various wirings, electrodes, and pressure sensors. It is an object to provide a fabric structure.

本発明は以下のとおりである。
1.布帛と、前記布帛の一面側から縫われた第1非導電糸と、前記布帛の他面側から縫われた第1導電糸と、を備え、
前記第1導電糸は複数箇所で前記第1非導電糸に係止されていることを特徴とする布帛構造。
2.前記第1導電糸のうち、前記第1非導電糸に係止された一の屈曲部と、前記一の屈曲部の隣の他の屈曲部との間の前記第1導電糸の直線部の長さ(La)は、前記一の屈曲部を構成する第1導電糸の長さ(Lb)より長く(La>Lb)、前記第1導電糸の直線部の長さ(La)は前記他の屈曲部を構成する第1導電糸の長さ(Lc)より長い(La>Lc)前記1.に記載の布帛構造。
3.前記第1非導電糸及び前記第1導電糸はミシンにより縫われており、前記第1非導電糸が上糸、前記第1導電糸が下糸である前記1.又は2.に記載の布帛構造。
4.前記布帛の前記他面側から縫われた第2非導電糸と、前記布帛の前記一面側から縫われた第2導電糸と、を備え、
前記第2導電糸は複数箇所で前記第2非導電糸に係止されている前記1.乃至3.のうちのいずれか1項に記載の布帛構造。
5.前記第2非導電糸及び前記第2導電糸はミシンにより縫われており、前記第2非導電糸が上糸、前記第2導電糸が下糸である前記4.に記載の布帛構造。
6.前記第1導電糸と前記第2導電糸とは、前記布帛を平面視したときに交差して配置されており、且つ前記第1導電糸は、前記第2導電糸が前記第2非導電糸に係止されている位置を避けた位置で、前記第1非導電糸に係止されている前記4.又は5.に記載の布帛構造。
The present invention is as follows.
1. A fabric, a first non-conductive thread sewn from one side of the fabric, and a first conductive thread sewn from the other side of the fabric,
The fabric structure, wherein the first conductive yarn is locked to the first non-conductive yarn at a plurality of locations.
2. Of the first conductive yarn, a straight portion of the first conductive yarn between one bent portion locked to the first non-conductive yarn and another bent portion adjacent to the one bent portion. The length (La) is longer than the length (Lb) of the first conductive yarn constituting the one bent portion (La> Lb), and the length (La) of the straight portion of the first conductive yarn is the other The length (Lc) of the first conductive yarn constituting the bent portion is longer (La> Lc). The fabric structure described in 1.
3. The first non-conductive thread and the first conductive thread are sewn by a sewing machine, the first non-conductive thread is an upper thread, and the first conductive thread is a lower thread. Or 2. The fabric structure described in 1.
4). A second non-conductive thread sewn from the other surface side of the fabric, and a second conductive thread sewn from the one surface side of the fabric,
The second conductive yarn is locked to the second non-conductive yarn at a plurality of locations. To 3. The fabric structure according to any one of the above.
5. 4. The second non-conductive thread and the second conductive thread are sewn by a sewing machine, the second non-conductive thread is an upper thread, and the second conductive thread is a lower thread. The fabric structure described in 1.
6). The first conductive yarn and the second conductive yarn are arranged so as to intersect when the fabric is viewed in plan, and the first conductive yarn is composed of the second conductive yarn and the second non-conductive yarn. 4. The position locked to the first non-conductive yarn at a position avoiding the position locked to the first non-conductive thread. Or 5. The fabric structure described in 1.

本発明の布帛構造では、布帛の一面側から第1非導電糸が縫われ、他面側から第1導電糸が縫われ、第1導電糸が複数箇所で第1非導電糸に係止されている。そのため、1本の導電糸を布帛に縫い込むときと比べて、第1導電糸の動きが少なく、変形量が小さい。その結果、第1導電糸が断線し難い布帛構造とすることができる。
また、第1導電糸のうち、第1非導電糸に係止された一の屈曲部と、一の屈曲部の隣の他の屈曲部との間の第1導電糸の直線部の長さ(La)が、一の屈曲部を構成する第1導電糸の長さ(Lb)より長く(La>Lb)、第1導電糸の直線部の長さ(La)が他の屈曲部を構成する第1導電糸の長さ(Lc)より長い(La>Lc)場合は、第1導電糸の直線部の長さが、第1非導電糸に係止された各々の屈曲部の長さより長い。これにより、第1導電糸の動きがより少なく、変形量がより小さいことになる。その結果、第1導電糸がより断線し難い布帛構造とすることができる。
更に、第1非導電糸及び第1導電糸はミシンにより縫われており、第1非導電糸が上糸、第1導電糸が下糸である場合は、ミシンの上糸と下糸とのテンションにより糸の変形が抑えられ、特に下糸である第1導電糸の動き、及び変形はより抑えられる。それに加え、第1導電糸は、通常、第1非導電糸より剛性が高いため、これによっても、縫製時に、第1非導電糸と比べて、動き、変形が抑制される。その結果、第1導電糸がより断線し難くなるとともに、布帛の他面側の表面に、第1導電糸のうちのより多くの部分が配設された布帛構造とすることができる。
また、布帛の他面側から縫われた第2非導電糸と、布帛の一面側から縫われた第2導電糸と、を更に備え、第2導電糸は複数箇所で第2非導電糸に係止されている場合は、第1導電糸と第2導電糸とを、例えば、各種の配線、スイッチ類の電極、及び圧力センサ等のセンサなどとして用いることができ、より有用な布帛構造とすることができる。
更に、第2非導電糸及び第2導電糸はミシンにより縫われており、第2非導電糸が上糸、第2導電糸が下糸である場合は、ミシンの上糸と下糸とのテンションにより糸の変形が抑えられ、特に下糸である第2導電糸の動き、及び変形はより抑えられる。それに加え、第2導電糸は、通常、第2非導電糸より剛性が高いため、これによっても、縫製時に、第2非導電糸と比べて、動き、変形が抑制される。その結果、第2導電糸がより断線し難くなるとともに、布帛の一面側の表面に、第2導電糸のうちのより多くの部分が配設された布帛構造とすることができる。
また、第1導電糸と第2導電糸とは、布帛を平面視したときに交差して配置されており、且つ第1導電糸は、第2導電糸が第2非導電糸に係止されている位置を避けた位置で、第1非導電糸に係止されている場合は、第1導電糸と第2導電糸との接触を確実に防止することができる。そのため、第1導電糸と第2導電糸とを、例えば、布帛を介して対向する電極として有する圧力センサ等として用いることができ、より有用な布帛構造とすることができる。
In the fabric structure of the present invention, the first non-conductive thread is sewn from one side of the fabric, the first conductive thread is sewn from the other side, and the first conductive thread is locked to the first non-conductive thread at a plurality of locations. ing. For this reason, the movement of the first conductive thread is small and the deformation amount is small as compared to when one conductive thread is sewn into the fabric. As a result, a fabric structure in which the first conductive yarn is difficult to break can be obtained.
In addition, the length of the straight portion of the first conductive yarn between the one bent portion locked to the first non-conductive yarn and the other bent portion adjacent to the one bent portion of the first conductive yarn. (La) is longer than the length (Lb) of the first conductive yarn constituting one bent portion (La> Lb), and the length (La) of the straight portion of the first conductive yarn constitutes another bent portion. When the length of the first conductive yarn is longer than the length (Lc) (La> Lc), the length of the straight portion of the first conductive yarn is longer than the length of each bent portion locked to the first non-conductive yarn. long. As a result, the first conductive yarn moves less and the deformation amount is smaller. As a result, a fabric structure in which the first conductive yarn is more difficult to break can be obtained.
Further, the first non-conductive thread and the first conductive thread are sewn by a sewing machine. When the first non-conductive thread is an upper thread and the first conductive thread is a lower thread, the upper thread and lower thread of the sewing machine The deformation of the yarn is suppressed by the tension, and in particular, the movement and deformation of the first conductive yarn that is the lower yarn are further suppressed. In addition, since the first conductive yarn is usually more rigid than the first non-conductive yarn, this also suppresses movement and deformation during sewing as compared to the first non-conductive yarn. As a result, the first conductive yarn is less likely to be disconnected, and a fabric structure in which more portions of the first conductive yarn are disposed on the surface on the other surface side of the fabric can be obtained.
In addition, a second non-conductive thread sewn from the other side of the fabric and a second conductive thread sewn from the one side of the fabric are further provided, and the second conductive thread becomes a second non-conductive thread at a plurality of locations. When locked, the first conductive yarn and the second conductive yarn can be used as sensors such as various wirings, switches, electrodes, and pressure sensors, for example, and more useful fabric structures can do.
Furthermore, the second non-conductive thread and the second conductive thread are sewn by a sewing machine. When the second non-conductive thread is an upper thread and the second conductive thread is a lower thread, the upper thread and lower thread of the sewing machine The deformation of the yarn is suppressed by the tension, and in particular, the movement and deformation of the second conductive yarn that is the lower yarn are further suppressed. In addition, since the second conductive yarn is usually more rigid than the second nonconductive yarn, this also suppresses movement and deformation during sewing as compared to the second nonconductive yarn. As a result, the second conductive yarn is less likely to be disconnected, and a fabric structure in which more portions of the second conductive yarn are disposed on the surface on one side of the fabric can be obtained.
The first conductive yarn and the second conductive yarn are arranged so as to intersect when the fabric is viewed in plan, and the first conductive yarn is engaged with the second non-conductive yarn. When it is locked to the first non-conductive yarn at a position avoiding the position, the contact between the first conductive yarn and the second conductive yarn can be reliably prevented. Therefore, the first conductive yarn and the second conductive yarn can be used as, for example, a pressure sensor having electrodes facing each other through the fabric, and a more useful fabric structure can be obtained.

第1導電糸が、複数箇所で、第1非導電糸に係止されている布帛構造の一例の断面の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of an example of the fabric structure in which the 1st conductive yarn is latched by the 1st non-conductive yarn in multiple places. 第1導電糸のうち、直線部が、屈曲部より長いことを説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating that a linear part is longer than a bending part among 1st electrically conductive yarns. 第1導電糸が第1非導電糸に係止された位置を避けた位置で、第2導電糸が第1導電糸と交差するように第2非導電糸に係止されている様子を表す説明図である。The state where the second conductive yarn is locked to the second non-conductive yarn so as to intersect the first conductive yarn at a position avoiding the position where the first conductive yarn is locked to the first non-conductive yarn is represented. It is explanatory drawing. 第2導電糸のうち、直線部が、屈曲部より長いことを説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating that a linear part is longer than a bending part among 2nd electrically conductive yarns. 布帛の他面側に第1導電糸が配設されている布帛の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of the fabric by which the 1st electroconductive thread is arrange | positioned at the other surface side of the fabric. 布帛の他面側に第1導電糸、一面側に第2導電糸、が配設されている布帛の模式的な斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fabric in which a first conductive yarn is disposed on the other surface side of the fabric and a second conductive yarn is disposed on the one surface side. 係止位置が重なっており、第1導電糸と第2導電糸とが接触している様子を表す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing showing a mode that the latching position has overlapped and the 1st conductive yarn and the 2nd conductive yarn are contacting. 導電糸が縦横方向に交差するように縫い込まれた従来の布帛の模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view of the conventional fabric sewed so that a conductive thread cross | intersects the vertical and horizontal direction. 図8の従来の布帛の断面の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the conventional fabric of FIG.

以下、本発明を図1〜9を参照しながら詳しく説明する。
ここで示される事項は例示的なもの及び本発明の実施形態を例示的に説明するためのものであり、本発明の原理と概念的な特徴とを最も有効に且つ難なく理解できる説明であると思われるものを提供する目的で述べたものである。この点で、本発明の根本的な理解のために必要である程度以上に本発明の構造的な詳細を示すことを意図してはおらず、図面と合わせた説明によって本発明の幾つかの形態が実際にどのように具現化されるかを当業者に明らかにするものである。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
The items shown here are for illustrative purposes and exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are the most effective and easy-to-understand explanations of the principles and conceptual features of the present invention. It is stated for the purpose of providing what seems to be. In this respect, it is not intended to illustrate the structural details of the present invention beyond what is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the present invention. It will be clear to those skilled in the art how it is actually implemented.

本発明の布帛構造100は、布帛1と、布帛1の一面側1aから縫われた第1非導電糸21と、布帛1の他面側1bから縫われた第1導電糸31と、を備える。また、第1導電糸31は複数箇所で第1非導電糸21に係止(図1の係止部A参照)されている(図1、及び布帛1の他面側に第1導電糸が所定間隔で配設されていることを表す図5参照)。   The fabric structure 100 of the present invention includes a fabric 1, a first nonconductive thread 21 sewn from one side 1 a of the fabric 1, and a first conductive thread 31 sewn from the other side 1 b of the fabric 1. . Further, the first conductive yarn 31 is locked to the first non-conductive yarn 21 at a plurality of locations (see the locking portion A in FIG. 1) (see FIG. 1 and the first conductive yarn on the other surface side of the fabric 1). (Refer to FIG. 5 showing the arrangement at predetermined intervals).

布帛1としては各種の織物を用いることができる。布帛1は特に限定されず、平織り、綾織り、朱子織り等のいずれの織り組織の織物であってもよい。また、布帛1に用いられている糸の材質も特に限定されない。例えば、綿、麻等の植物系及び絹等の動物系の各種天然繊維、レーヨン等の再生繊維、アセテート等の半合成繊維、ポリアミド、ポリエステル等の合成樹脂からなる合成繊維等を用いてなる糸が挙げられる。これらの糸は1種のみ用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。   Various fabrics can be used as the fabric 1. The fabric 1 is not particularly limited, and may be a woven fabric having any woven structure such as plain weave, twill weave, satin weave and the like. Moreover, the material of the thread | yarn used for the fabric 1 is not specifically limited, either. For example, various yarns made of plant-based materials such as cotton and hemp, and animal-based materials such as silk, regenerated fibers such as rayon, semi-synthetic fibers such as acetate, and synthetic fibers made of synthetic resins such as polyamide and polyester. Is mentioned. These yarns may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

布帛1の一面側1aから縫われた第1非導電糸21も、非導電性の糸であればよく、材質は特に限定されない。第1非導電糸21としては、上述の布帛1に用いられている糸と同様の各種の材質の繊維を用いてなる糸を使用することができる。また、第1非導電糸21として使用される糸は、布帛1に用いられている糸と同じ材質であってもよく、異なる材質であってもよい。   The first non-conductive thread 21 sewn from the one surface 1a of the fabric 1 may also be a non-conductive thread, and the material is not particularly limited. As the 1st nonelectroconductive thread | yarn 21, the thread | yarn which uses the fiber of the various materials similar to the thread | yarn used for the above-mentioned fabric 1 can be used. Further, the yarn used as the first non-conductive yarn 21 may be the same material as the yarn used for the fabric 1 or may be a different material.

布帛1の他面側1bから縫われた第1導電糸31の材質も特に限定されない。第1導電糸31は、通電可能な導電性の繊維状材料であり、特にJIS K 7194に準拠して測定した比抵抗(体積抵抗率)が100〜10−12Ω・cmの第1導電糸31を用いることができる。このような第1導電糸31としては、例えば、金、銀、銅、銅合金、白金、鉄、及びSUS304,SUS316、SUS316L等のステンレス鋼からなる金属線を用いることができる。更に、亜鉛、錫、ニッケル、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金、タングステン等からなる金属線を用いることもできる。また、これらの金属線のうちでは、ステンレス鋼製の金属線が、優れた耐食性及び強度等を有するため好ましい。また、第1導電糸31は単線であってもよく、撚り線であってもよい。 The material of the first conductive thread 31 sewn from the other surface side 1b of the fabric 1 is not particularly limited. The first conductive yarn 31 is a conductive fibrous material that can be energized. In particular, the first conductive yarn has a specific resistance (volume resistivity) of 100 to 10 −12 Ω · cm measured in accordance with JIS K 7194. 31 can be used. As such a 1st conductive thread 31, the metal wire which consists of stainless steel, such as gold | metal | money, silver, copper, a copper alloy, platinum, iron, and SUS304, SUS316, SUS316L, for example can be used. Furthermore, a metal wire made of zinc, tin, nickel, aluminum, aluminum alloy, tungsten, or the like can also be used. Of these metal wires, stainless steel metal wires are preferable because they have excellent corrosion resistance and strength. The first conductive yarn 31 may be a single wire or a stranded wire.

第1導電糸31の線径も特に限定されない。この線径は、布帛構造100の用途等にもよるが、強度及び柔軟性の観点で、10〜500μm、特に20〜100μmであることが好ましい。第1導電糸31の線径が上述の範囲、特に20〜100μmであれば、布帛1に縫い付けるときに容易に変形し、第1非導電糸21に係止させることができる。更に、縫い付け後は、容易に断線することがなく好ましい。   The wire diameter of the first conductive yarn 31 is not particularly limited. Although the wire diameter depends on the use of the fabric structure 100 and the like, it is preferably 10 to 500 μm, particularly preferably 20 to 100 μm from the viewpoint of strength and flexibility. If the wire diameter of the first conductive yarn 31 is in the above-described range, particularly 20 to 100 μm, it can be easily deformed when being sewn to the fabric 1 and can be locked to the first non-conductive yarn 21. Furthermore, after sewing, it is preferable because it is not easily disconnected.

また、第1導電糸31は、例えば、ポリエステル繊維等の他の繊維材料を芯糸とし、金属線を鞘糸とし、S及びZのうちの少なくとも一方の撚方向に金属線を巻き付けてなる複合糸の形態であってもよい。この金属線として、その表面に樹脂コーティング(電気絶縁性の被覆)が施された金属線を用いることもできる。更に、コーティングに用いる樹脂は特に限定されない。例えば、ポリウレタン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂等が挙げられ、耐久性の観点でポリウレタン樹脂が好ましい。この樹脂コーティングが施された金属線の場合、所要箇所の樹脂コーティングを、レーザー光を照射する等の方法により除去して電極等として用いることができる。   Further, the first conductive yarn 31 is, for example, a composite in which another fiber material such as polyester fiber is used as a core yarn, a metal wire is used as a sheath yarn, and a metal wire is wound around at least one of S and Z. It may be in the form of a thread. As this metal wire, a metal wire having a resin coating (electrically insulating coating) on its surface can also be used. Furthermore, the resin used for coating is not particularly limited. For example, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, silicone resin, polyester resin and the like can be mentioned, and polyurethane resin is preferable from the viewpoint of durability. In the case of a metal wire on which this resin coating is applied, the resin coating at a required location can be removed by a method such as irradiation with a laser beam and used as an electrode or the like.

第1導電糸31としては、めっき線材を用いることもできる。このめっき線材としては、非導電性又は導電性の繊維材料を芯材とし、この芯材の表面のうちの全面又は幅方向の一部において全長さに亘って形成されためっき層を有する線材を用いることができる。めっきに用いる金属は、単体金属でもよく、合金でもよい。このように、芯材の表面にめっき層を形成することで、芯材が非導電性の繊維材料であっても第1導電糸31として用いることができる。一方、芯材が導電性の繊維材料の場合、めっき層を形成することで第1導電糸31の耐久性を向上させることができる。   As the first conductive yarn 31, a plated wire can be used. As this plating wire, a non-conductive or conductive fiber material is used as a core, and a wire having a plating layer formed over the entire length or a part in the width direction of the surface of the core. Can be used. The metal used for plating may be a single metal or an alloy. Thus, by forming a plating layer on the surface of the core material, the first conductive yarn 31 can be used even if the core material is a non-conductive fiber material. On the other hand, when the core material is a conductive fiber material, the durability of the first conductive yarn 31 can be improved by forming a plating layer.

第1導電糸31としては、各種の炭素繊維を用いることもできる。この炭素繊維としては、ポリアクリロニトリル系炭素繊維(PAN系炭素繊維)、及びピッチ系炭素繊維等が挙げられる。これらの炭素繊維のうちでは、1000℃以上の焼成温度で製造される炭素化繊維、黒鉛化繊維、黒鉛繊維等の炭素繊維が、優れた電気伝導性等を有するため好ましい。   Various carbon fibers can also be used as the first conductive yarn 31. Examples of the carbon fiber include polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber (PAN-based carbon fiber) and pitch-based carbon fiber. Among these carbon fibers, carbon fibers such as carbonized fibers, graphitized fibers, and graphite fibers produced at a firing temperature of 1000 ° C. or higher are preferable because they have excellent electrical conductivity.

第1導電糸31は複数箇所で第1非導電糸21に係止(図1の係止部A参照)されている。即ち、布帛1の他面側1bから縫われた第1導電糸31に、布帛1の一面側1aから縫われた第1非導電糸21が引っ掛かり、第1導電糸31の布帛1の他面側1bへの抜け出しが防止されている。これは、第1非導電糸21は複数箇所で第1導電糸31に係止されているということもできる。これにより、第1非導電糸21に、第1導電糸31が引っ掛かり、第1非導電糸21の布帛1の一面側1aへの抜け出しが防止されている。   The first conductive yarn 31 is locked to the first non-conductive yarn 21 at a plurality of locations (see the locking portion A in FIG. 1). That is, the first non-conductive thread 21 sewn from the one surface side 1a of the fabric 1 is caught by the first conductive thread 31 sewn from the other surface side 1b of the fabric 1, and the other surface of the first conductive thread 31 of the fabric 1 is sewn. The escape to the side 1b is prevented. This also means that the first non-conductive yarn 21 is locked to the first conductive yarn 31 at a plurality of locations. Thereby, the 1st electroconductive thread | yarn 21 is hooked on the 1st nonelectroconductive thread | yarn 21, and the slipping out of the 1st nonelectroconductive thread | yarn 21 to the 1 surface 1a of the fabric 1 is prevented.

係止部Aは複数箇所であればよく、配線及び電極等として配設される長さ、及び縫うときのピッチ等にもよるが、通常、少なくとも数カ所、例えば、5箇所以上、特に10箇所以上である。また、配線等が長い場合は、数百箇所以上、又はそれ以上の極めて多数箇所であることもある。   The locking portion A may be at a plurality of locations, and usually depends on the length of wiring and electrodes, the pitch at the time of sewing, etc., but usually at least several locations, for example, 5 locations or more, especially 10 locations or more It is. Moreover, when wiring etc. are long, it may be several hundred places or more, and very many places beyond it.

また、第1導電糸31のうち、第1非導電糸21に係止された一の屈曲部(図2の一の屈曲部31b参照)と、この一の屈曲部31bの隣の他の屈曲部(図2の他の屈曲部31c参照)との間の第1導電糸31の直線部(図2の直線部31a参照)の長さ(La)は、一の屈曲部31bを構成する第1導電糸31の長さ(Lb)より長い(La>Lb)。更に、第1導電糸31の直線部31aの長さ(La)は、他の屈曲部31cを構成する第1導電糸31の長さ(Lc)より長い(La>Lc)。このように、直線部31aが隣接する屈曲部31b、31cより長ければ、第1導電糸31の全長さのうち、変形し、断線する可能性のある部位がより少なくなるため好ましい。   In addition, among the first conductive yarns 31, one bent portion (see one bent portion 31b in FIG. 2) locked to the first non-conductive yarn 21 and another bent adjacent to the one bent portion 31b. The length (La) of the straight portion (see the straight portion 31a in FIG. 2) of the first conductive yarn 31 between the portion (see the other bent portion 31c in FIG. 2) is the first constituting the one bent portion 31b. It is longer than the length (Lb) of one conductive yarn 31 (La> Lb). Furthermore, the length (La) of the straight portion 31a of the first conductive yarn 31 is longer than the length (Lc) of the first conductive yarn 31 constituting the other bent portion 31c (La> Lc). As described above, it is preferable that the straight portion 31a is longer than the adjacent bent portions 31b and 31c because the portion of the entire length of the first conductive yarn 31 that may be deformed and disconnected may be reduced.

更に、第1導電糸31は、全長さのうち、直線部の長さの合計が、屈曲部の長さの合計より長いことが好ましい。即ち、屈曲部における変形量がより少なく、断線の可能性がある変形部分がより少ないことが好ましい。これにより、例えば、圧力センサ等の用途に用いたときに、加圧と除圧とによって布帛構造100の変形が繰り返されることによる第1導電糸31の断線がより確実に抑えられる。   Furthermore, it is preferable that the first conductive yarn 31 has a total length of the straight portions that is longer than a total length of the bent portions in the total length. That is, it is preferable that the amount of deformation at the bent portion is smaller and the number of deformed portions that may be broken is smaller. Thereby, for example, when used for applications such as a pressure sensor, disconnection of the first conductive yarn 31 due to repeated deformation of the fabric structure 100 due to pressurization and depressurization is more reliably suppressed.

上述のように、第1導電糸31の屈曲部を構成する長さをより短くするためには、布帛構造100の厚さ方向における、第1非導電糸21による第1導電糸31の係止位置が、他面側1bの表面により近い位置であることが好ましい。これにより、第1導電糸31の屈曲部の長さの合計はより短くなり、布帛構造100の変形等による第1導電糸31の断線がより抑えられる。また、第1導電糸31の多くの部分が布帛1の他面側1bの表面に露出することになる(図5参照)。そのため、カメラ等によって布帛1の表面を観察したときに、1本の導電糸を布帛に縫い込む従来の構成と比べて、第1導電糸31の配設状況を、より容易に確認することができる。   As described above, in order to make the length of the bent portion of the first conductive yarn 31 shorter, the first conductive yarn 31 is locked by the first non-conductive yarn 21 in the thickness direction of the fabric structure 100. The position is preferably a position closer to the surface of the other surface side 1b. Thereby, the sum total of the length of the bending part of the 1st conductive yarn 31 becomes shorter, and the disconnection of the 1st conductive yarn 31 by the deformation | transformation of the fabric structure 100, etc. is suppressed more. In addition, many portions of the first conductive yarn 31 are exposed on the surface of the other side 1b of the fabric 1 (see FIG. 5). Therefore, when the surface of the fabric 1 is observed with a camera or the like, it is possible to more easily confirm the arrangement state of the first conductive yarn 31 compared to the conventional configuration in which one conductive yarn is sewn into the fabric. it can.

布帛1に第1非導電糸21及び第1導電糸31を縫い付ける方法は特に限定されないが、ミシンにより縫われていることが好ましい。この際に用いるミシンとしては専用の特別なミシンは必要なく、一般的なミシンを使用することができる。また、ミシンでは、上糸は動き、変形ともに大きく、下糸は上糸に比べて動き、変形ともに小さい。そのため、ミシンにより縫うときに、第1非導電糸21を上糸とし、第1導電糸31を下糸とすることが好ましい。このようにすれば、縫うときに、第1導電糸31の動き、変形が小さくなり、縫製時の第1導電糸31の糸切れを抑えることができる。更に、第1導電糸31は第1非導電糸21より剛性が高いため、第1非導電糸21が第1導電糸31を引っ掛けて布帛1の一面側1aへと引っ張ったときに、第1導電糸31が変形し難く、屈曲部の長さを短くすることができる。これにより、布帛構造100の変形が繰り返されたときの第1導電糸31の断線がより確実に抑えられる。   A method for sewing the first non-conductive thread 21 and the first conductive thread 31 to the fabric 1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably sewn with a sewing machine. As the sewing machine used at this time, a special sewing machine for exclusive use is not necessary, and a general sewing machine can be used. In the sewing machine, the upper thread is large in both movement and deformation, and the lower thread is smaller in movement and deformation than the upper thread. Therefore, when sewing with a sewing machine, it is preferable to use the first non-conductive thread 21 as an upper thread and the first conductive thread 31 as a lower thread. In this way, movement and deformation of the first conductive thread 31 are reduced when sewing, and thread breakage of the first conductive thread 31 during sewing can be suppressed. Further, since the first conductive yarn 31 is higher in rigidity than the first non-conductive yarn 21, when the first non-conductive yarn 21 hooks the first conductive yarn 31 and pulls it to the one surface side 1a of the fabric 1, the first conductive yarn 31 The conductive yarn 31 is not easily deformed, and the length of the bent portion can be shortened. Thereby, the disconnection of the first conductive yarn 31 when the deformation of the fabric structure 100 is repeated is more reliably suppressed.

布帛1は、第1非導電糸21及び第1導電糸31の他、他面側1bから縫われた第2非導電糸22と、一面側1aから縫われた第2導電糸32と、を更に備えていてもよい(図3、6参照、尚、図6で、第2導電糸32が破線で描かれているのは、図では布帛1の裏側であり見えていないという意味である。)。この場合、第2導電糸32は複数箇所で第2非導電糸22に係止されている。第2非導電糸22は、非導電性の糸であればよく、材質は特に限定されず、前述の布帛1に用いられている糸と同様の各種の材質の繊維を用いてなる糸を使用することができる。また、第2非導電糸22として用いられる糸は、布帛1に用いられている糸と同じ材質であってもよく、異なる材質であってもよい。更に、第1非導電糸21と第2非導電糸22も、同じ材質であってもよく、異なる材質であってもよい。   The fabric 1 includes a first non-conductive thread 21 and a first conductive thread 31, a second non-conductive thread 22 sewn from the other surface side 1b, and a second conductive thread 32 sewn from the one surface side 1a. It may further be provided (see FIGS. 3 and 6, where the second conductive yarn 32 is drawn with a broken line in FIG. 6 means that the back side of the fabric 1 is not visible in the figure. ). In this case, the second conductive yarn 32 is locked to the second non-conductive yarn 22 at a plurality of locations. The second non-conductive yarn 22 may be a non-conductive yarn, and the material is not particularly limited, and yarns using fibers of various materials similar to those used for the fabric 1 described above are used. can do. The yarn used as the second non-conductive yarn 22 may be the same material as the yarn used for the fabric 1 or may be a different material. Further, the first non-conductive yarn 21 and the second non-conductive yarn 22 may be made of the same material or different materials.

また、第2導電糸32の材質も特に限定されず、前述の第1導電糸31として用いられる各種の導電糸を使用することができる。更に、第1導電糸31と第2導電糸32は、同じ材質であってもよく、異なる材質であってもよい。また、第2導電糸32も単線であってもよく、撚り線であってもよい。   The material of the second conductive yarn 32 is not particularly limited, and various conductive yarns used as the first conductive yarn 31 described above can be used. Further, the first conductive yarn 31 and the second conductive yarn 32 may be made of the same material or different materials. The second conductive yarn 32 may also be a single wire or a stranded wire.

第2導電糸32は複数箇所で第2非導電糸22に係止されている。即ち、布帛1の他面側1bから縫われた第2非導電糸22が、布帛1の一面側1aから縫われた第2導電糸32に引っ掛かり、第2導電糸32の布帛1の一面側1aへの抜け出しが防止されている。これは、第2非導電糸22が複数箇所で第2導電糸32に係止されているということもできる。これにより、第2非導電糸22に、第2導電糸32が引っ掛かり、第2非導電糸22の布帛1の他面側1bへの抜け出しが防止されている   The second conductive yarn 32 is locked to the second non-conductive yarn 22 at a plurality of locations. That is, the second non-conductive thread 22 sewn from the other surface side 1b of the fabric 1 is caught by the second conductive thread 32 sewn from the one surface side 1a of the fabric 1, and the one surface side of the fabric 1 of the second conductive thread 32 The escape to 1a is prevented. This also means that the second non-conductive yarn 22 is locked to the second conductive yarn 32 at a plurality of locations. Accordingly, the second non-conductive yarn 22 is caught by the second non-conductive yarn 22, and the second non-conductive yarn 22 is prevented from coming out to the other surface side 1b of the fabric 1.

第2非導電糸22と、第2導電糸32との係止部は複数箇所であればよく、この複数箇所の意味は、前述の第1非導電糸21と、第1導電糸31との係止部が複数箇所であることと同様の意味である。   The second non-conductive yarn 22 and the second conductive yarn 32 may be provided with a plurality of engaging portions. The meaning of the plurality of locations is defined by the first non-conductive yarn 21 and the first conductive yarn 31 described above. This means the same as having a plurality of locking portions.

また、第2導電糸32のうち、第2非導電糸22に係止された一の屈曲部(図4の一の屈曲部32b参照)と、この一の屈曲部32bの隣の他の屈曲部(図4の他の屈曲部32c参照)との間の第2導電糸32の直線部(図4の直線部32a参照)の長さ(Lx)は、一の屈曲部32bを構成する第2導電糸32の長さ(Ly)より長い(Lx>Ly)。更に、第2導電糸32の直線部32aの長さ(Lx)は、他の屈曲部32cを構成する第2導電糸32の長さ(Lz)より長い(Lx>Lz)。これにより、第2導電糸32の全長さのうち、変形し、断線する可能性のある部位が少なくなるため好ましい。   Further, of the second conductive yarn 32, one bent portion (see one bent portion 32b in FIG. 4) locked to the second non-conductive yarn 22 and another bent adjacent to the one bent portion 32b. The length (Lx) of the straight portion (see the straight portion 32a in FIG. 4) of the second conductive yarn 32 between the portion (see the other bent portion 32c in FIG. 4) is the first constituting the one bent portion 32b. 2 longer than the length (Ly) of the conductive yarn 32 (Lx> Ly). Further, the length (Lx) of the straight portion 32a of the second conductive yarn 32 is longer than the length (Lz) of the second conductive yarn 32 constituting the other bent portion 32c (Lx> Lz). This is preferable because the portion of the entire length of the second conductive yarn 32 that may be deformed and disconnected is reduced.

更に、第2導電糸32は、全長さのうち、直線部の長さの合計が、屈曲部の長さの合計より長い、即ち、屈曲していることによる変形量がより小さく、断線の可能性がある変形部分がより少ないことが好ましい。これにより、前述のように、圧力センサ等の特定の用途に用いたときの布帛構造100の変形等による断線がより確実に抑えられる。   Further, the total length of the straight portions of the second conductive yarn 32 is longer than the total length of the bent portions, that is, the amount of deformation due to the bent portion is smaller, and disconnection is possible. It is preferable that there are fewer deformable parts. Thereby, as mentioned above, the disconnection by the deformation | transformation etc. of the fabric structure 100 when used for specific applications, such as a pressure sensor, is suppressed more reliably.

第2非導電糸22及び第2導電糸32もミシンにより縫われており、第2非導電糸22が上糸、第2導電糸32が下糸であることが好ましい。これにより、縫うときに第2導電糸32の動き、変形が小さくなる。この場合も、第2導電糸32は第2非導電糸22より剛性が高いため、第2非導電糸22が第2導電糸32を引っ掛けて布帛1の一面側1aへと引っ張ったときに、第2導電糸32が変形し難く、屈曲部の長さをより短くすることができる。これにより、布帛構造100の変形が繰り返されたときの第2導電糸32の断線がより確実に抑えられる。   The second non-conductive thread 22 and the second conductive thread 32 are also sewn with a sewing machine, and it is preferable that the second non-conductive thread 22 is an upper thread and the second conductive thread 32 is a lower thread. Thereby, the movement and deformation of the second conductive thread 32 are reduced when sewing. Also in this case, since the second conductive yarn 32 has higher rigidity than the second non-conductive yarn 22, when the second non-conductive yarn 22 hooks the second conductive yarn 32 and pulls it to the one surface side 1a of the fabric 1, The second conductive yarn 32 is not easily deformed, and the length of the bent portion can be further shortened. Thereby, the disconnection of the second conductive yarn 32 when the deformation of the fabric structure 100 is repeated is more reliably suppressed.

また、第1導電糸31と第2導電糸32とは、布帛1を平面視したときに交差して配置されており、且つ第1導電糸31は、第2導電糸32が第2非導電糸22に係止されている位置を避けた位置で、第1非導電糸21に係止されている(図3参照)。このようにすれば、布帛1の他面側1bに縫われた第1導電糸31と、一面側1aに縫われた第2導電糸32との接触を確実に防止することができる。   The first conductive yarn 31 and the second conductive yarn 32 are arranged so as to intersect when the fabric 1 is viewed in plan, and the first conductive yarn 31 has the second conductive yarn 32 that is the second non-conductive. It is locked to the first non-conductive thread 21 at a position avoiding the position locked to the thread 22 (see FIG. 3). In this way, contact between the first conductive thread 31 sewn on the other surface side 1b of the fabric 1 and the second conductive thread 32 sewn on the one surface side 1a can be reliably prevented.

更に、布帛1の他面側1bでは、第1導電糸31が第2非導電糸22により押さえられる。一方、布帛1の一面側1aでは、第1非導電糸21が第2導電糸32により押さえられる。これにより、縫いピッチが大きくても、第1導電糸31及び第1非導電糸21の布帛1の表面からの浮きが抑えられる。   Further, the first conductive yarn 31 is pressed by the second non-conductive yarn 22 on the other surface side 1 b of the fabric 1. On the other hand, on the one surface side 1 a of the fabric 1, the first non-conductive yarn 21 is pressed by the second conductive yarn 32. Thereby, even if a sewing pitch is large, the float from the surface of the fabric 1 of the 1st electroconductive thread 31 and the 1st non-conductive thread 21 is suppressed.

また、上述のようにすれば、第1導電糸31と第2導電糸32とを、それぞれ独立した配線とすることができ、例えば、一方の電極、他方の電極などとして機能させることができる。このようにすれば、布帛構造100を、布帛1が加圧されたときの静電容量値の変化を検出し、圧力センサ等の用途に用いることができる。更に、布帛1にカーボンブラック等の導電粒子が配合されておれば、布帛1が加圧されたときの電極間の電気抵抗値の変化を検出し、同様に、圧力センサ等の用途に用いることができる。   Moreover, if it carries out as mentioned above, the 1st conductive thread 31 and the 2nd conductive thread 32 can be made into respectively independent wiring, for example, can function as one electrode, the other electrode, etc. In this way, the fabric structure 100 can be used for applications such as a pressure sensor by detecting a change in capacitance value when the fabric 1 is pressurized. Further, if conductive particles such as carbon black are blended in the fabric 1, a change in the electrical resistance value between the electrodes when the fabric 1 is pressurized is detected, and similarly used for applications such as a pressure sensor. Can do.

尚、第1導電糸31と第2導電糸32とが同位置で係止されていると、図7のように第1導電糸31と第2導電糸32とが接触してしまうことがある。この場合、布帛1の他面側1bから縫われた第1導電糸31と、一面側1aから縫われた第2導電糸32とを有するにもかかわらず、各々を独立して機能させることができず、例えば、圧力センサ等の電極として用いることができなくなってしまう。   If the first conductive thread 31 and the second conductive thread 32 are locked at the same position, the first conductive thread 31 and the second conductive thread 32 may come into contact as shown in FIG. . In this case, despite having the first conductive thread 31 sewn from the other surface side 1b of the fabric 1 and the second conductive thread 32 sewn from the one surface side 1a, each can function independently. For example, it cannot be used as an electrode for a pressure sensor or the like.

尚、前述の記載は単に説明を目的とするものでしかなく、本発明を限定するものと解釈されるものではない。本発明を典型的な実施形態を挙げて説明したが、本発明の記述及び図示において使用された文言は、限定的な文言ではなく、説明的および例示的なものであると理解される。ここで詳述したように、その形態において本発明の範囲又は精神から逸脱することなく、添付の特許請求の範囲内で変更が可能である。ここでは、本発明の詳述に特定の構造、材料及び実施形態を参照したが、本発明をここにおける開示事項に限定することを意図するものではなく、寧ろ、本発明は添付の特許請求の範囲内における、機能的に同等の構造、方法、使用の全てに及ぶものとする。   It should be noted that the above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the invention. Although the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the language used in the description and illustration of the invention is illustrative and exemplary rather than restrictive. As detailed herein, changes may be made in its form within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. Although specific structures, materials and embodiments have been referred to in the detailed description of the invention herein, it is not intended that the invention be limited to the disclosure herein, but rather the invention will be claimed. It covers all functionally equivalent structures, methods and uses within the scope.

本発明は、各種の配線、電極等の技術分野において利用することができる。また、乗用車等の車両のシート等に配設されて用いられる圧力センサ等の各種の製品においても有用である。   The present invention can be used in technical fields such as various wirings and electrodes. It is also useful in various products such as a pressure sensor that is used in a vehicle seat such as a passenger car.

100;布帛構造、1;布帛、21;第1非導電糸、22;第2非導電糸、31;第1導電糸、31a;直線部、La;直線部の長さ、31b;一の屈曲部、Lb;一の屈曲部の長さ、31c;他の屈曲部、Lc;他の屈曲部の長さ、32;第2導電糸、32a;直線部、Lx;直線部の長さ、32b;一の屈曲部、Ly;一の屈曲部の長さ、32c;他の屈曲部、Lz;他の屈曲部の長さ、10;布帛構造の従来例、6;布帛、71、72;導電糸、A;係止部、1a;布帛の一面側、1b;布帛の他面側。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100; Fabric structure, 1; Fabric, 21; First non-conductive yarn, 22; Second non-conductive yarn, 31; First conductive yarn, 31a; Straight portion, La; Length of straight portion, 31b; Portion, Lb; length of one bent portion, 31c; other bent portion, Lc; length of other bent portion, 32; second conductive yarn, 32a; straight portion, Lx; length of straight portion, 32b One bent portion, Ly; length of one bent portion, 32c; other bent portion, Lz; length of other bent portion, 10; conventional example of fabric structure, 6; fabric, 71, 72; Thread, A: Locking part, 1a: One side of the fabric, 1b: The other side of the fabric.

Claims (6)

布帛と、前記布帛の一面側から縫われた第1非導電糸と、前記布帛の他面側から縫われた第1導電糸と、を備え、
前記第1導電糸は複数箇所で前記第1非導電糸に係止されていることを特徴とする布帛構造。
A fabric, a first non-conductive thread sewn from one side of the fabric, and a first conductive thread sewn from the other side of the fabric,
The fabric structure, wherein the first conductive yarn is locked to the first non-conductive yarn at a plurality of locations.
前記第1導電糸のうち、前記第1非導電糸に係止された一の屈曲部と、前記一の屈曲部の隣の他の屈曲部との間の前記第1導電糸の直線部の長さ(La)は、前記一の屈曲部を構成する第1導電糸の長さ(Lb)より長く(La>Lb)、前記第1導電糸の直線部の長さ(La)は前記他の屈曲部を構成する第1導電糸の長さ(Lc)より長い(La>Lc)請求項1に記載の布帛構造。   Of the first conductive yarn, a straight portion of the first conductive yarn between one bent portion locked to the first non-conductive yarn and another bent portion adjacent to the one bent portion. The length (La) is longer than the length (Lb) of the first conductive yarn constituting the one bent portion (La> Lb), and the length (La) of the straight portion of the first conductive yarn is the other The fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein the length (Lc) of the first conductive yarn constituting the bent portion is longer (La> Lc). 前記第1非導電糸及び前記第1導電糸はミシンにより縫われており、前記第1非導電糸が上糸、前記第1導電糸が下糸である請求項1又は2に記載の布帛構造。   The fabric structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first non-conductive thread and the first conductive thread are sewn by a sewing machine, the first non-conductive thread is an upper thread, and the first conductive thread is a lower thread. . 前記布帛の前記他面側から縫われた第2非導電糸と、前記布帛の前記一面側から縫われた第2導電糸と、を備え、
前記第2導電糸は複数箇所で前記第2非導電糸に係止されている請求項1乃至3のうちのいずれか1項に記載の布帛構造。
A second non-conductive thread sewn from the other surface side of the fabric, and a second conductive thread sewn from the one surface side of the fabric,
The fabric structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second conductive yarn is locked to the second non-conductive yarn at a plurality of locations.
前記第2非導電糸及び前記第2導電糸はミシンにより縫われており、前記第2非導電糸が上糸、前記第2導電糸が下糸である請求項4に記載の布帛構造。   The fabric structure according to claim 4, wherein the second non-conductive thread and the second conductive thread are sewn by a sewing machine, the second non-conductive thread is an upper thread, and the second conductive thread is a lower thread. 前記第1導電糸と前記第2導電糸とは、前記布帛を平面視したときに交差して配置されており、且つ前記第1導電糸は、前記第2導電糸が前記第2非導電糸に係止されている位置を避けた位置で、前記第1非導電糸に係止されている請求項4又は5に記載の布帛構造。   The first conductive yarn and the second conductive yarn are arranged so as to intersect when the fabric is viewed in plan, and the first conductive yarn is composed of the second conductive yarn and the second non-conductive yarn. The fabric structure according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the fabric structure is locked to the first non-conductive yarn at a position avoiding a position locked to the first non-conductive yarn.
JP2012008442A 2012-01-18 2012-01-18 Fabric structure Pending JP2013147765A (en)

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JP2016090319A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-23 国立大学法人鳥取大学 Planar pressure sensor
JP2017194960A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Flexible touch sensor and manufacturing method thereof
US10228806B2 (en) 2016-04-15 2019-03-12 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Flexible touch sensor and method of manufacturing the same
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