JP2013141452A - Bird damage-preventing device and attachment method thereof - Google Patents

Bird damage-preventing device and attachment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013141452A
JP2013141452A JP2012004450A JP2012004450A JP2013141452A JP 2013141452 A JP2013141452 A JP 2013141452A JP 2012004450 A JP2012004450 A JP 2012004450A JP 2012004450 A JP2012004450 A JP 2012004450A JP 2013141452 A JP2013141452 A JP 2013141452A
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Prior art keywords
bird
bird damage
wire
damage prevention
piece
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JP2012004450A
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JP6018756B2 (en
Inventor
Keishi Yoshida
圭志 吉田
Takuya Yamaguchi
卓弥 山口
Yoichi Kuroki
陽一 黒木
Kazuhiro Kosuge
一弘 小菅
Toru Tabe
徹 田部
Satoru Mikami
悟 三上
Koji Kajita
浩司 梶田
Takako Igawa
貴子 井川
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Daito Denzai Co Ltd
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Daito Denzai Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bird damage-preventing device, which can effectively prevent bird damage by raising a pair of fixed support tools in a required section of an aerial line oppositely to each other, laying a bird damage preventing wire therebetween through intermediate support tools, and properly adjusting the tension of the laid bird damage preventing wire, when it is loosened or sagged, to regularly prevent wild birds from staying on the aerial line.SOLUTION: The bird damage-preventing device 1 includes: a pair of fixed support tools 2a, 2b to be mounted in a raised manner in a required section of an aerial line 36 erected between power poles; a bird damage preventing wire 3 to be laid between the pair of fixed support tools 2a, 2b in such a manner as to be spaced upward from the aerial line 36; and intermediate support tools 4a, 4b to be freely attached at predetermined intervals along the bird damage preventing wire 3 and the aerial line 36. An aerial line grasping portion 5 is provided at a lower part pf each of the fixed support tools 2a, 2b, and a take-up bobbin 17 for the bird damage preventing wire, which is provided with a reverse rotation preventing means 20, is disposed on the grasping portion 5.

Description

本発明は、電柱間に架設された送配電線や電話ケ−ブルなどの架空線に取付け、野鳥が
留まるなどして起きる短絡事故や糞害などの鳥害を防止せしめる鳥害防止器具、及びその取付け方法に関する。
The present invention is a bird damage prevention device that is attached to an overhead wire such as a power transmission / distribution line or a telephone cable installed between utility poles, and prevents bird damage such as short circuit accidents and feces caused by wild birds, and the like, and It relates to the mounting method.

近年、市街地などでは野鳥が飛来して送配電線などの架空線に留まり、糞や鳴声による
被害が近隣住民に発生している。また、深刻なケ−スでは糞の付着、あるいは野鳥の嘴や
足爪によって架空線表面を損傷せしめ、さらに関連機器の故障を生起せしめているもので
ある。
In recent years, wild birds have come and stayed in overhead lines such as transmission and distribution lines in urban areas, etc., and damage caused by droppings and crying has occurred in neighboring residents. In a serious case, the surface of the overhead wire is damaged by adhering feces, or by wild bird's hooks and toenails, and also causes the failure of related equipment.

このため、従来よりかかる鳥害を防止せしめる器具の一例として、特開2006−17
4708号公報や特開2011−30468号公報には、架空線の所要区間に起立状に取
付け自在とされた一対の固定支持具と、該一対の固定支持具間において架空線の上方に離
隔状に張設自在とされた鳥害防止線と、該鳥害防止線と架空線とに沿って所定間隔毎に取
付け自在とされた中間支持具とよりなる基本構成を有するものが記載されている。
For this reason, as an example of an instrument for preventing such bird damage, JP-A-2006-17
In Japanese Patent No. 4708 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-30468, a pair of fixed supports that can be mounted upright in a required section of an overhead wire, and a space above the overhead wire between the pair of fixed supports. And a bird support line that is freely stretchable, and an intermediate support that is attachable at predetermined intervals along the bird damage prevention line and the overhead line. .

そして、かかる基本構成を有する鳥害防止器具は、電柱間に架設された架空線の所要区
間に各々固定支持具を対向して起立状に取付け、両端の固定支持具間において架空線の上
方に鳥害防止線を離隔状に張設せしめると共に、鳥害防止線と架空線とに沿って中間支持
具を所定間隔毎に取付け、架空線に対する野鳥の留まるのを防止して鳥害を有効に防止せ
しめるものである。
And the bird damage prevention device having such a basic configuration is provided with fixed support members in a standing manner facing each required section of the overhead wire installed between the utility poles, and between the fixed support members at both ends above the overhead wire. The bird damage prevention line is stretched apart, and an intermediate support is attached at predetermined intervals along the bird damage prevention line and the overhead line to prevent the bird from staying on the overhead line and effectively eliminate the bird damage. It is something to prevent.

ところで、上記の鳥害防止器具を構成する一対の固定支持具として、特開2006−1
74708号公報には、下端部に架空線用クランプが設けられると共に、該クランプ上に
所要高の直立部を介して鳥害防止線用クリップが設けられたものが記載されている。そし
て、鳥害防止線の張設時においては、架空線の所要区間に固定支持具をクランプでもって
対向状に把持せしめると共に、鳥害防止線の両端を各々クリップでもって挾みこむように
取付けて張設するものとされている。
By the way, as a pair of fixed supports constituting the above bird damage prevention apparatus, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-1 is disclosed.
JP 74708 discloses an overhead wire clamp provided at a lower end portion and a bird damage prevention wire clip provided on the clamp through an upright portion having a required height. When installing the bird damage prevention line, hold the fixed support to the required section of the overhead wire with a clamp in an opposing manner, and attach both ends of the bird damage prevention line with clips so as to hold it. It is supposed to be established.

また、特開2011−30468号公報には、一対の固定支持具として、下端部に架空
線用把持部が設けられると共に、該把持部上に所要高の巻杆部を介して鳥害防止線用掛止
溝が形成され、かつ、一方の固定支持具には鳥害防止線を巻回したリ−ルが着脱自在に設
けられている。そして、鳥害防止線の張設時には、架空線の所要個所に一方の固定支持具
を把持部でもって把持せしめると共に、リ−ルより鳥害防止線を巻戻して他方の固定支持
具の掛止溝に巻着せしめ、該固定支持具を架空線に把持部でもって仮把持せしめつつ索条
により引張して他端に把持せしめ、しかるのち、リ−ルを取外して鳥害防止線を切断し、
その切断端を掛止溝に巻着して張設するものとされている。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-30468 includes an overhead wire gripping portion at a lower end portion as a pair of fixed support members, and a bird injury prevention wire via a winding portion having a required height on the gripping portion. A retaining groove is formed, and a reel around which a bird injury prevention wire is wound is detachably provided on one fixed support. When the bird damage prevention line is installed, one fixed support tool is held by a grip portion at a required portion of the overhead wire, and the bird damage prevention line is unwound from the reel and the other fixed support tool is hooked. Wrap it in a stop groove, pull it with a rope while temporarily holding the fixed support to the overhead wire with the gripping part and hold it at the other end, then remove the reel and cut the bird damage prevention line And
The cut end is wound around a latching groove and stretched.

さらに、上記の鳥害防止器具を構成する中間支持具として、特開2006−17470
8号公報には、一対の架空線用保持片が開閉自在に枢着されると共に、該保持片上に所要
高の起立部を介して鳥害防止線用係止片が設けられたものが記載されている。そして、鳥
害防止線への取付け時においては、保持片を介して固定支持具間における架空線に所定間
隔毎に保持せしめると共に、係止片を介して鳥害防止線に引っ掛けるように取付け、鳥害
防止線を架空線の上方に所定の間隔をもって離隔状に取付けるものとされている。
Furthermore, as an intermediate support that constitutes the above bird damage prevention apparatus, JP-A-2006-17470
No. 8 describes that a pair of overhead wire holding pieces are pivotally mounted so as to be openable and closable, and a bird harm prevention wire locking piece is provided on the holding piece via a standing portion having a required height. Has been. And at the time of mounting to the bird damage prevention line, it is attached to the overhead line between the fixed supports via the holding piece at predetermined intervals, and attached to be hooked on the bird damage prevention line via the locking piece, Bird damage prevention lines are attached above the overhead lines in a spaced manner with a predetermined interval.

また、同様に中間支持具として、特開2011−30468号公報には、架空線用挿通
環部の上方に鳥害防止線用咬持手段が設けられたものが記載されている。そして、鳥害防
止線への取付け時においては、固定支持具間における架空線を挿通環部に挿通保持せしめ
ると共に、咬持手段を介して咬持状に取付け、鳥害防止線を架空線の上方に所定間隔をも
って離隔状に取付けるものとされている。
Similarly, as an intermediate support, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-30468 describes a bird damage prevention wire holding means provided above an overhead wire insertion ring portion. At the time of attachment to the bird damage prevention line, the overhead wire between the fixed supports is inserted and held in the insertion ring portion, and is attached to the bite via the holding means, and the bird damage prevention line is attached to the overhead wire. It is supposed to be attached in a spaced manner with a predetermined interval above.

特開2006−174708号公報JP 2006-174708 A 特開2011−30468号公報JP 2011-30468 A

ところで、上記従来例の固定支持具は、架空線の所要区間に把持せしめつつ、鳥害防止
線の両端をクリップでもって挾みこむように取付け、また、掛止溝に巻着状に取付けるも
のとされているから、その取着力が弱く、鳥害防止線自体の重みや風圧などの影響を受け
て緩みやすいのみならず、場合によっては外れるなどのおそれがあるものである。
また、張設する鳥害防止線に事後的に緩みや弛みを生じた場合においても、その張力を
適正に調整することが出来ず、場合によっては鳥害防止機能を阻害するおそれがあるもの
である。
By the way, the fixed support of the above-described conventional example is attached so that both ends of the bird harm prevention line are held with clips while being held in a required section of the overhead wire, and is attached to the latch groove in a winding shape. Therefore, its attachment power is weak, and it is not only easy to loosen under the influence of the weight and wind pressure of the bird damage prevention line itself, but also may come off in some cases.
In addition, even if the bird damage prevention line to be stretched is later loosened or slackened, the tension cannot be adjusted properly, and in some cases the bird damage prevention function may be impaired. is there.

さらに、上記従来の中間支持具は、架空線に所定間隔をおいて保持せしめつつ、係止片
を介して鳥害防止線に引っ掛けるように取付けるものとされているが、単に引っ掛け状に
取付けるにすぎないものであるから、その取着力は弱くて外れやすく、張設する鳥害防止
線に事後的に緩みや弛みを生じやすいこととも相まって適正に張設保持せしめずらいもの
である。
また、咬持手段を介して鳥害防止線に咬持状に取付ける上記従来の中間支持具において
も、その取付けを強固に行なうことが出来る反面、支承片部のV溝に鳥害防止線を挿通せ
しめると共に、係合キャップを嵌合して咬持せしめるものであるから、その取付けが非常
に面倒で手間がかかり、作業能率の悪いものとなっている。
Further, the conventional intermediate support is attached so as to be hooked on the bird's damage prevention line through the locking piece while being held at a predetermined interval with the overhead wire, but it is simply attached to the hook. Therefore, the attachment force is weak and easy to come off, and it is difficult to tension and hold properly in combination with the fact that the damage prevention wire to be stretched is likely to be loosened or loosened later.
In addition, in the above-mentioned conventional intermediate support that is attached to the bird damage prevention line via the biting means, the attachment can be performed firmly, while the bird damage prevention line is provided in the V groove of the support piece. Since the insertion cap is inserted and the engagement cap is fitted and held, the mounting is very troublesome and time-consuming, and the work efficiency is poor.

本発明は従来の課題を解決し、架空線の所要区間に固定支持具を対向状に起立して取付
けると共に、該固定支持具間に鳥害防止線を確実に取付けて張設せしめることが出来るの
みならず、張設する鳥害防止線に緩みや弛みを生じた場合においてもその張力を適正に、
しかも容易に調整せしめることができ、また、鳥害防止線と架空線に沿って中間支持具を
所定間隔毎に容易に、しかも確実に取付けることができ、架空線に対する野鳥の留まるの
を防止して鳥害を有効に防止せしめることが出来る、鳥害防止器具、及びその取付け方法
を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention solves the problems of the prior art, and it is possible to mount a fixed support member upright in a required section of an overhead wire, and to securely attach and stretch a bird damage prevention line between the fixed support members. Not only that, even if the bird's damage prevention line to be laid is loosened or loosened, the tension is properly adjusted.
In addition, it can be easily adjusted, and the intermediate support can be easily and surely attached at predetermined intervals along the bird harm prevention line and the overhead line to prevent the bird from staying on the overhead line. It is intended to provide a bird damage prevention device that can effectively prevent bird damage and a method of mounting the same.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明の請求項1記載の発明は、電柱間に架設された架空
線の所要区間に起立状に取付け自在とされた一対の固定支持具と、該一対の固定支持具間
において架空線の上方に離隔状に張設自在とされた鳥害防止線と、該鳥害防止線と架空線
とに沿って所定間隔毎に取付け自在とされた中間支持具とよりなる鳥害防止器具であって
、上記固定支持具は下部に架空線用把持部が設けられると共に、該把持部上には逆回転防
止手段を備えた鳥害防止線用巻取りボビンが設けられてなることを特徴とする、鳥害防止
器具を要旨とするものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is a pair of fixed supports that can be installed upright in a required section of an overhead wire installed between utility poles, and the pair of fixed supports. A bird damage prevention line that can be stretched apart above the overhead wire between the support tools, and an intermediate support tool that can be attached at predetermined intervals along the bird damage prevention line and the overhead wire The above-mentioned fixed support is provided with an overhead wire gripping portion at the bottom, and a bird injury prevention wire take-up bobbin provided with reverse rotation prevention means is provided on the gripping portion. The gist of the bird damage prevention device is characterized by the above.

本発明の請求項2記載の発明は、中間支持具は下端に略湾曲状の架空線用保持片を備え
た両側の中間支持部材よりなり、該両側の中間支持部材は対向する保持片を開閉作動せし
めるべくその下端部がヒンジを介して回動自在に連結されると共に、両側の中間支持部材
の一方には上方へ向けて係合孔と鳥害防止線用掛止突起が順次形成され、他方の中間支持
部材には該係合孔に係合せしめるべく係合片が突設されると共に、掛止突起に圧接して掛
止すべき鳥害防止線の離脱を防止せしめるべく閉塞片が形成されてなることを特徴とする
、請求項1記載の鳥害防止器具を要旨とするものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the intermediate support member is composed of intermediate support members on both sides having a substantially curved overhead wire holding piece at the lower end, and the intermediate support members on both sides open and close the opposing holding pieces. In order to operate, the lower end portion is pivotably connected via a hinge, and one of the intermediate support members on both sides is formed with an engagement hole and a bird-damage prevention wire latching protrusion in an upward direction, The other intermediate support member is provided with an engaging piece for engaging with the engaging hole, and a blocking piece for preventing the bird damage prevention line from being pressed against the engaging protrusion and to be detached. The gist of the bird damage prevention device according to claim 1 is formed.

本発明の請求項3記載の発明は、中間支持具を構成する中間支持部材の一方の保持片内
には保持すべき架空線の振動を防止せしめるべくヒダ片が内方突設されてなることを特徴
とする、請求項1または2記載の鳥害防止器具を要旨とするものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a pleated piece projects inwardly to prevent vibration of an overhead wire to be held in one holding piece of the intermediate supporting member constituting the intermediate supporting member. The gist of the bird damage prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that

本発明の請求項4記載の発明は、中間支持具はその下端に架空線を掛止支持せしめつつ
緊締部材により緊締自在とされた略湾曲状の架空線用掛止支持片が形成されると共に、同
上端には鳥害防止線に吊持せしめるべく略フック状の抜止め突片付き鳥害防止線用吊持片
が形成されてなることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の鳥害防止器具を要旨とするものであ
る。
In the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention, the intermediate support is formed with a substantially curved overhead wire latching support piece which can be fastened by a fastening member while the overhead wire is hooked and supported at the lower end thereof. 2. The bird damage prevention device according to claim 1, wherein said bird damage prevention wire suspension piece with a substantially hook-shaped retaining protrusion is formed on the upper end of the bird damage prevention line. Is a summary.

本発明の請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいづれか1項記載の鳥害防止器具の取
付け方法であって、一対の固定支持具間に巻取りボビンを介して所要長の鳥害防止線を架
設せしめると共に各固定支持具を把持部でもって把持せしめつつ、電柱間に架設した架空
線の所要区間に対向して起立状に取付け、一方の固定支持具の巻取りボビンを回転作動せ
しめて架設する鳥害防止線を架空線の上方に離隔状に緊張張設せしめ、該鳥害防止線に各
々掛止突起を介して一方の中間支持部材を所定間隔でもって吊下げ状に掛止支持せしめつ
つ、その保持片に架空線を仮保持せしめたのち、他方の中間支持部材を回動してその保持
片を閉作動せしめつつ対応する保持片との間に架空線を保持せしめると共に、閉塞片を掛
止突起に圧接して掛止する鳥害防止線を閉塞せしめ、しかるのち、巻取りボビンを適宜巻
取り作動せしめつつ鳥害防止線の張力を適正に調整せしめるべく構成されてなることを特
徴とする、鳥害防止器具の取付け方法を要旨とするものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bird damage prevention apparatus mounting method according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein a bird having a required length is interposed between a pair of fixed supports via a winding bobbin. While installing the damage prevention line and holding each fixed support with the gripping part, mount it upright against the required section of the overhead wire installed between the utility poles, and rotate the winding bobbin of one fixed support The bird damage prevention line to be erected and installed is tensioned and stretched above the overhead line, and one intermediate support member is suspended from the bird damage prevention line at a predetermined interval via a latching projection. While holding the suspension, temporarily hold the overhead wire on the holding piece, and then rotate the other intermediate support member to close the holding piece and hold the overhead wire between the holding piece and the corresponding holding piece. At the same time, bird damage is caused by pressing the closing piece against the hooking protrusion. A gist of a method for mounting a bird damage prevention device, characterized in that it is configured to properly close the bird harm prevention wire tension while closing the line and then properly winding the winding bobbin. It is what.

本発明の請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1または4記載の鳥害防止器具の取付け方法で
あって、一対の固定支持具間に巻取りボビンを介して所要長の鳥害防止線を架設せしめる
と共に各固定支持具を把持部でもって把持せしめつつ、電柱間に架設した架空線の所要区
間に対向して起立状に取付け、一方の固定支持具の巻取りボビンを回転作動せしめて架設
する鳥害防止線を架空線の上方に離隔状に緊張張設せしめ、該鳥害防止線に抜止め突片付
き鳥害防止線用吊持片でもって中間支持具を所定間隔毎に吊持せしめると共に、該各中間
支持具の架空線用掛止支持片に架空線を掛止せしめつつ緊締部材により緊締して保持せし
め、しかるのち、巻取りボビンを適宜巻取り作動せしめつつ鳥害防止線の張力を適正に調
整せしめるべく構成されてなることを特徴とする、鳥害防止器具の取付け方法を要旨とす
るものである。
The invention according to claim 6 of the present invention is the method for mounting the bird harm prevention apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the bird harm prevention wire having a required length is provided between the pair of fixed supports via a winding bobbin. Attach and install each fixed support with the gripping part while standing up against the required section of the overhead wire installed between the utility poles, and rotate the winding bobbin of one fixed support to install The bird damage prevention wire is tensioned apart above the overhead wire, and the intermediate support is hung at predetermined intervals by the bird damage prevention wire with a retaining piece with a retaining piece. At the same time, the overhead wire is fastened and held by the fastening member while the overhead wire is hooked on the suspension support for the overhead wire of each intermediate support, and then the winding bobbin is properly wound and the bird damage prevention wire is Constructed to properly adjust tension Characterized the door, it is an gist mounting method of cockles protection device.

本発明の請求項1記載の発明は、上述のように構成されているから、一対の固定支持具
間に巻取りボビンを介して所要長の鳥害防止線を架設せしめると共に各固定支持具を把持
部でもって把持せしめつつ、電柱間に架設した架空線の所要区間に対向して起立状に取付
け、一方の固定支持具の巻取りボビンを回転作動せしめて架設する鳥害防止線を架空線の
上方に離隔状に緊張張設せしめると共に、張設する鳥害防止線と架空線とに沿って所定間
隔毎に中間支持具を取付けるという操作でもって、架空線上に鳥害防止線を容易に、しか
も確実に張設することが出来るものである。そして、特に、本発明の固定支持具には逆回
転防止手段を備えた巻取りボビンにより鳥害防止線を張設せしめるものであるから、張設
する鳥害防止線に緩みや弛みを生じた場合においても、巻取りボビンを事後的に巻取り作
動せしめてその張力を適正に、しかも、容易に調整せしめることが出来るものであって、
ひいては、常に架空線に対する野鳥の留まるのを防止して鳥害を有効に防止せしめること
が出来るものである。
Since the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured as described above, a bird damage prevention line having a required length is installed between a pair of fixed support members via a winding bobbin and each fixed support member is attached. While holding it with the gripping part, mount it upright facing the required section of the overhead line installed between the utility poles, rotate the winding bobbin of one fixed support to rotate and install the bird damage prevention line It is possible to easily stretch the bird damage prevention line on the overhead line with the operation of attaching the intermediate support tool at predetermined intervals along the bird damage prevention line and the overhead line to be stretched and tensioned apart from above In addition, it can be reliably stretched. And in particular, the fixed support tool of the present invention has the bird damage prevention line stretched by the take-up bobbin provided with the reverse rotation prevention means, so that the bird damage prevention line to be stretched is loosened or loosened. Even in this case, the winding bobbin can be wound up later to adjust the tension properly and easily,
As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent bird damage by always preventing birds from staying on the overhead line.

本発明の請求項2記載の発明は、上述のように構成されているから、一対の固定支持具
間に張設せしめた鳥害防止線に各々掛止突起を介して一方の中間支持部材を所定間隔でも
って吊下げ状に掛止支持せしめつつ、その保持片に架空線を仮保持せしめると共に、他方
の中間支持部材を回動してその保持片を閉作動せしめ、対応する保持片との間に架空線を
保持せしめつつ閉塞片を掛止突起に圧接し、掛止する鳥害防止線を閉塞せしめるという簡
単な操作でもって、架空線と鳥害防止線とに沿って中間支持具を所定間隔毎に容易に、し
かも確実に取付けることが出来るものである。
Since the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is configured as described above, one intermediate support member is attached to each of the bird harm prevention lines stretched between the pair of fixed support members via the hooking projections. While holding and supporting in a suspended manner at a predetermined interval, the overhead wire is temporarily held by the holding piece, and the other intermediate supporting member is rotated to close the holding piece, and the corresponding holding piece is While holding the overhead wire in the middle, press the closing piece against the latching protrusion and close the bird protection wire to be hooked. It can be easily and surely attached at predetermined intervals.

本発明の請求項3記載の発明は、上述のように構成されているから、架空線と鳥害防止
線とに沿って中間支持具を取付けるさいには、保持片に保持する架空線の外周面にヒダ片
を圧接せしめ、風圧などによって生起する架空線の振動を有効に防止せしめることが出来
るものである。
Since the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention is configured as described above, the outer circumference of the overhead wire held by the holding piece is required when the intermediate support is attached along the overhead wire and the bird harm prevention wire. A pleated piece is brought into pressure contact with the surface, and the vibration of the overhead wire caused by wind pressure or the like can be effectively prevented.

本発明の請求項4記載の発明は、上述のように構成されているから、一対の固定支持具
間に張設せしめた鳥害防止線に抜止め突片付き鳥害防止線用吊持片でもって中間支持具を
所定間隔毎に吊持せしめると共に、該各中間支持具の架空線用掛止支持片に架空線を掛止
せしめつつ緊締部材により緊締して保持せしめるという簡単な操作でもって、架空線と鳥
害防止線とに沿って中間支持具を所定間隔毎に容易に、しかも確実に取付けることが出来
るものである。
Since the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is configured as described above, the bird damage prevention wire suspension piece with the retaining protrusion is attached to the bird damage prevention line stretched between the pair of fixed support members. With the simple operation of suspending the intermediate support tool at predetermined intervals and holding it tightly with the tightening member while hanging the overhead wire on the suspension support piece for the overhead wire of each intermediate support tool, The intermediate support can be easily and surely attached at predetermined intervals along the overhead wire and the bird damage prevention wire.

本発明の請求項5記載の発明は、上述のように構成されているから、架空線の所要区間
に固定支持具を対向して起立状に取付けると共に、該固定支持具間に鳥害防止線を確実に
取付けて張設せしめることが出来るのみならず、張設する鳥害防止線に緩みや弛みを生じ
た場合においてもその張力を適正に、しかも容易に調整せしめることができ、また、鳥害
防止線と架空線に沿って中間支持具を所定間隔毎に容易に、しかも確実に取付けることが
でき、架空線に対する野鳥の留まるのを防止して鳥害を有効に防止せしめることが出来る
ものである。
Since the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is configured as described above, a fixed support is attached to the required section of the overhead wire in an upright manner, and a bird injury prevention line is provided between the fixed supports. Can be securely attached and tensioned, and the tension can be adjusted properly and easily even when the tension prevention line is loosened or loosened. The intermediate support can be easily and surely attached at specified intervals along the damage prevention line and overhead line, and it can effectively prevent bird damage by preventing wild birds from staying on the overhead line. It is.

本発明の請求項6記載の発明は、上述のように構成されているから、架空線の所要区間
に固定支持具を対向して起立状に取付けると共に、該固定支持具間に鳥害防止線を確実に
取付けて張設せしめることが出来るのみならず、張設する鳥害防止線に緩みや弛みを生じ
た場合においてもその張力を適正に、しかも容易に調整せしめることができ、また、鳥害
防止線と架空線に沿って中間支持具を所定間隔毎に容易に、しかも確実に取付けることが
でき、架空線に対する野鳥の留まるのを防止して鳥害を有効に防止せしめることが出来る
ものである。
Since the invention according to claim 6 of the present invention is configured as described above, the fixed support is attached to the required section of the overhead wire in an upright manner, and the bird damage prevention line is provided between the fixed support. Can be securely attached and tensioned, and the tension can be adjusted properly and easily even when the tension prevention line is loosened or loosened. The intermediate support can be easily and surely attached at specified intervals along the damage prevention line and overhead line, and it can effectively prevent bird damage by preventing wild birds from staying on the overhead line. It is.

本発明による固定支持具2aの一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the fixed support tool 2a by this invention. 本発明による固定支持具2aを構成する脱落防止蓋11を閉作動せしめた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which closed the drop-off prevention cover 11 which comprises the fixed support tool 2a by this invention. 図2に示す固定支持具2aを背面方向からみた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which looked at the fixed support tool 2a shown in FIG. 2 from the back direction. 本発明による巻取りボビン17の一実施例を示す一部破砕斜視図である。It is a partially broken perspective view which shows one Example of the winding bobbin 17 by this invention. 本発明による中間支持具4aの一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the intermediate support tool 4a by this invention. 図5に示す中間支持具4aを閉作動せしめた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the intermediate support tool 4a shown in FIG. 5 is closed. 架空線36の所要区間に本発明の一実施例を示す固定支持具2aを取付けて鳥害防止線3を張設せしめた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which attached the fixed support tool 2a which shows one Example of this invention to the required area of the overhead line 36, and stretched the bird damage prevention line 3. FIG. 本発明の一実施例を示す中間支持具4aによる架空線36と鳥害防止線3への取付け状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the attachment state to the overhead wire | line 36 and the bird damage prevention line 3 by the intermediate | middle support tool 4a which shows one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例を示す固定支持具2aと中間支持具4aとにより架空線36に鳥害防止線3を張設せしめた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which stretched the bird damage prevention line 3 to the overhead wire 36 by the fixed support tool 2a and the intermediate support tool 4a which show one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例を示す固定支持具2aと中間支持具4aとにより架空線36に鳥害防止線3を張設せしめた状態を示す一部拡大側面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged side view showing a state in which a bird injury prevention line 3 is stretched over an overhead wire 36 by a fixed support 2a and an intermediate support 4a showing an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施例の他の固定支持具2bを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other fixed support tool 2b of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の他の中間支持具(4b)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other intermediate support tool (4b) of the Example of this invention. 本発明の実施例の他の中間支持具4bによる架空線36と鳥害防止線3への取付け状態を示す一部拡大斜視図である。It is a partially expanded perspective view which shows the attachment state to the overhead wire 36 and the bird damage prevention line 3 by the other intermediate support tool 4b of the Example of this invention. 本発明の固定支持具2aと他の中間支持具4bとにより架空線36に鳥害防止線3を張設せしめた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state where the bird damage prevention line 3 was stretched by the overhead wire 36 by the fixed support tool 2a and other intermediate support tools 4b of this invention.

以下に、本発明を実施するための形態を図面に示す一実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated in detail based on one Example shown on drawing.

図1乃至図10は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、同図中、1は鳥害防止器具で、該鳥
害防止器具1は後記する電柱(図示略)間に架設された架空線36の所要区間に対向して
起立状に取付け自在とされた一対の固定支持具2aと、該一対の固定支持具2a間におい
て架空線36の上方に離隔状に張設自在とされた鳥害防止線3と、該鳥害防止線3と架空
線36とに沿って所定間隔毎に取付け自在とされた中間支持具4aとより構成されている
FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 show an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a bird damage prevention device, and the bird damage prevention device 1 is an aerial wire installed between utility poles (not shown). A pair of fixed support tools 2a that can be installed upright in opposition to the required section of 36, and bird damage that can be stretched apart above the overhead wire 36 between the pair of fixed support tools 2a It comprises a prevention wire 3, and an intermediate support 4a that can be attached at predetermined intervals along the bird injury prevention wire 3 and the overhead wire 36.

5は上記一対の固定支持具2aを各々構成する架空線用把持部で、該把持部5は図1乃
至図3に示すように、略コ字形状とされた把持部本体6内の上下に固定把持片7と可動把
持片8とが対向状に内設されると共に、下方の可動把持片8は間接活線工具(図示略)に
より回転自在とされたトルク調整機能付き締結体9を介して昇降自在とされている。10
は上記締結体9と同心状に取付けられた締結体用緩み防止リング、11は把持部本体6の
開口部を閉塞作動せしめるべくその上端縁にヒンジ12を介して開閉作動自在に連結され
た架空線用脱落防止蓋で、該脱落防止蓋11の自由端は係合突起13・係合孔14を介し
て把持部本体6に係着自在とされている。15は把持部本体6の一側下端に斜下向き状に
取付けられたヤットコ用把持片、16は後記する架空線36への取付け時におけるバラン
スを保持してその取付け作業を容易に行わしめるべく同他側下端に垂設されたバランサ−
である。
Reference numeral 5 denotes an overhead wire gripping part constituting each of the pair of fixed support members 2a. The gripping part 5 is arranged vertically in the gripping part main body 6 having a substantially U shape as shown in FIGS. The fixed gripping piece 7 and the movable gripping piece 8 are provided opposite to each other, and the lower movable gripping piece 8 is connected via a fastening body 9 with a torque adjusting function that is rotatable by an indirect hot wire tool (not shown). It can be raised and lowered freely. 10
Is a loosening prevention ring for a fastening body attached concentrically with the fastening body 9, and 11 is an aerial connected to the upper edge of the gripper body 6 through a hinge 12 so as to be opened and closed so as to close the opening of the gripping body 6. In the line dropout prevention lid, the free end of the dropout prevention lid 11 is freely engageable with the grip portion main body 6 through the engagement protrusion 13 and the engagement hole 14. A gripping piece 15 is attached to the lower end of one side of the gripping body 6 in an obliquely downward direction, and 16 is the same in order to maintain the balance at the time of mounting to the overhead wire 36 to be described later and to facilitate the mounting work. Balancer suspended from the bottom of the other side
It is.

17は上記把持部本体6上に水平配設された鳥害防止線用巻取りボビンで、該巻取りボ
ビン17は図1乃至図4に示すように、略方形体状のフレ−ム18内にボビン軸19を介
して回転自在に内設されると共に、付設するラチエット機構20により逆回転を防止せし
めるべく構成されている。45・46・47は後記する回転体23に係脱せしめるべく上
記ボビン軸19の先端側に順次形成された略螺旋状の係止溝と被係止部と抜止め部、21
・22は上記ラチエット機構20を構成する両側一対のラチエット車と逆転防止爪、23
は上記巻取りボビン17を所定方向に回転作動せしめるべくボビン軸19の一端に取付け
られた回転体、48は該回転体23の軸孔縁に形成された係止部である。そして、上記回
転体23は、図4において時計回り方向に回転せしめたさいには、その係止部48が係止
溝45に係止し、ボビン軸19を介して巻取りボビン17を回転せしめ、逆に、反時計回
り方向に回転せしめたさいには、係止部48と係止溝45との係止が解除して空回りし、
ひいては、ラチエット車21の逆転防止爪22に対する過負荷を有効に防止せしめて逆転
防止爪22自体の損傷を確実に防止せしめる。24は巻取りボビン17より前記の鳥害防
止線3を巻取るべくフレ−ム18の一側に開口された巻取り口、25はフレ−ム18の上
部に起立状に取付けられた鳥類忌避片である。
Reference numeral 17 denotes a bird bobbin winding bobbin horizontally disposed on the gripping part main body 6, and the winding bobbin 17 is disposed in a substantially rectangular frame 18 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. It is configured to be rotatably provided via a bobbin shaft 19 and to prevent reverse rotation by an attached ratchet mechanism 20. Reference numerals 45, 46, and 47 denote substantially helical locking grooves, locked portions, and retaining portions that are sequentially formed on the distal end side of the bobbin shaft 19 to be engaged with and disengaged from the rotating body 23 described later.
Reference numeral 22 denotes a pair of ratchet wheels and a reverse-rotation preventing claw that constitute the ratchet mechanism 20;
Is a rotating body attached to one end of the bobbin shaft 19 to rotate the winding bobbin 17 in a predetermined direction, and 48 is a locking portion formed at the edge of the shaft hole of the rotating body 23. When the rotating body 23 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 4, the locking portion 48 is locked in the locking groove 45, and the winding bobbin 17 is rotated via the bobbin shaft 19. On the contrary, when rotating in the counterclockwise direction, the locking between the locking portion 48 and the locking groove 45 is released and the wheel rotates freely.
As a result, the overload on the reverse rotation prevention pawl 22 of the ratchet wheel 21 is effectively prevented, and damage to the reverse rotation prevention pawl 22 itself is surely prevented. Reference numeral 24 denotes a winding opening opened on one side of the frame 18 to wind the bird damage prevention wire 3 from the winding bobbin 17, and reference numeral 25 denotes a bird repellent piece attached to the upper portion of the frame 18 in an upright manner. It is.

前記鳥害防止線3は、テグスの如き合成樹脂製の細線が用いられ、後記する架空線36
上に所定間隔をおいて略平行状に張設し、野鳥の留まりを防止せしめる。
The bird harm prevention line 3 is a thin line made of synthetic resin such as Tegus, and an overhead line 36 described later.
It is stretched approximately parallel with a predetermined interval on the top to prevent wild birds from staying.

前記中間支持具4aは、図5及び図6に示すように、下端に略湾曲状の架空線用保持片
27を備えた両側の中間支持部材26a・26bよりなり、該両側の中間支持部材26a
・26bは対向する保持片27を開閉作動せしめるべくその下端部がヒンジ28を介して
回動自在に連結されている。29は両側の中間支持部材26a・26b自由端を係着せし
めるべくその一方に形成された3個の係合孔、30a・30bは該各係合孔29に係合せ
しめるべく同他方に突設された係合片で、中央部の係止片30aは略半開状に係止して後
記する架空線36を仮保持せしめるべくその先端側に係合部31aが形成されると共に、
両側の係合片30bは保持片27を閉止せしめるべくその基端側に係合部31bが形成さ
れている。32は一方の中間支持部材26a上部に起立状に取付けられた鳥害忌避針、3
3は前記鳥害防止線3を巻掛け保持せしめるべく該鳥害忌避針32の両側に突設された両
側一対の鳥害防止線用掛止突起、34は該掛止突起33に圧接して掛止すべき鳥害防止線
3の離脱を防止せしめるべく他方の中間支持部材26bの自由端に形成された閉塞片、3
5は保持せしめるべき後記架空線36の振動を防止せしめるべく一方の中間支持部材26
bの保持片27内に内方突設されたヒダ片である。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the intermediate support 4a includes intermediate support members 26a and 26b on both sides, each having a substantially curved overhead wire holding piece 27 at the lower end, and the intermediate support members 26a on both sides.
The lower end of 26b is pivotally connected via a hinge 28 so as to open and close the opposing holding piece 27. Reference numeral 29 denotes three engaging holes formed on one side to engage the free ends of the intermediate support members 26a and 26b on both sides, and 30a and 30b project to the other side to engage the engaging holes 29. The engagement piece 31a is formed in the front end side so that the locking piece 30a in the central portion is locked in a substantially half-opened shape to temporarily hold the overhead wire 36 described later,
Engaging portions 31b are formed on the base end sides of the engaging pieces 30b on both sides in order to close the holding pieces 27. 32 is a bird repellent needle attached upright on one intermediate support member 26a.
Reference numeral 3 denotes a pair of bird projections for hooking a bird damage projecting on both sides of the bird damage repelling needle 32 to wind and hold the bird damage prevention line 3, and 34 is pressed against the hook projection 33. A closing piece formed at the free end of the other intermediate support member 26b in order to prevent detachment of the bird damage prevention line 3 to be hooked.
Reference numeral 5 denotes one intermediate support member 26 to prevent vibration of the overhead wire 36 to be held later.
It is a pleated piece projecting inwardly in the holding piece 27 of b.

その他、36は電柱(図示略)間に架設された送配電線や電話ケ−ブルなどの架空線で
ある。
In addition, 36 is an overhead wire such as a transmission / distribution line or a telephone cable installed between utility poles (not shown).

そして、上述の如く構成された鳥害防止器具1を架空線36に取付けるさいには、先ず
、一対の固定支持具2a間に巻取りボビン17を介して所要長の鳥害防止線3を弛み状に
架設せしめる。しかるのち、一対の固定支持具2aを構成する可動把持片8を下降作動せ
しめると共に、脱落防止蓋11を開作動せしめる。そして、ヤットコ(図示略)によりヤ
ットコ用の把持片15を把持せしめつつ、電柱間に架設された架空線36の所要区間に各
々アプロ−チせしめ、把持部本体6の開口部より架空線36を嵌合せしめて固定把持片7
に掛止保持せしめると共に、脱落防止蓋11を閉作動せしめつつ係合孔14に係合突起1
3を係合して係着せしめ、掛止保持する架空線36の離脱を防止せしめる。次いで、所要
の間接活線操作棒(図示略)を介して締結体9を回転作動せしめつつ、可動把持片8を上
昇せしめて固定把持片7との間に架空線36を把持せしめ、固定支持具2aを架空線36
に対向して起立状に取付ける。なお、上記締結体9にはトルク調整機能が取付けられると
共に、緩み防止リング10が付設されているから、締結体9の締結圧を適正に調整保持せ
しめることが出来るのみならず、締結体9の緩みを有効に防止せしめ、固定支持具2aの
取付けを適正に保持せしめることが出来る。
架空線36の所要区間に固定支持具2aの取付けが完了すると、一方の固定支持具2a
の巻取りボビン17を回転作動せしめて架設する鳥害防止線3を巻取り、架空線36上に
離隔状に緊張張設せしめる(図7参照)。このさい、鳥害防止線3はラチエット機構20
により巻取りボビン17の逆回転を防止せしめ、鳥害防止線3の張力を常に適正に保持せ
しめることが出来るのみならず、事後的に張設する鳥害防止線3の緩みや弛みを生じた場
合においても、巻取りボビン17を巻取り作動せしめてその張力を適正に、しかも容易に
調整せしめることが出来るものである。
When the bird damage prevention instrument 1 configured as described above is attached to the overhead wire 36, first, the bird damage prevention line 3 having a required length is loosened via the winding bobbin 17 between the pair of fixed supports 2a. Erected in a shape. Thereafter, the movable gripping piece 8 constituting the pair of fixed support tools 2a is lowered and the drop prevention lid 11 is opened. Then, while gripping the gripping piece 15 for the yatco with a yatco (not shown), each approach is applied to the required section of the overhead line 36 installed between the utility poles, and the overhead wire 36 is inserted from the opening of the gripping unit body 6. Fixed and fixed gripping piece 7
The engagement protrusion 1 is engaged with the engagement hole 14 while the drop prevention lid 11 is closed.
3 is engaged and engaged to prevent the overhead wire 36 to be hooked from being detached. Next, while rotating the fastening body 9 via a required indirect live wire operation rod (not shown), the movable gripping piece 8 is raised to hold the overhead wire 36 between the fixed gripping piece 7 and fixed support. Tool 2a is overhead line 36
Install in an upright position opposite to. Since the fastening body 9 is provided with a torque adjustment function and is provided with a loosening prevention ring 10, not only can the fastening pressure of the fastening body 9 be properly adjusted and held, but also the fastening body 9 The loosening can be effectively prevented, and the fixing support 2a can be properly attached.
When the mounting of the fixed support 2a is completed in the required section of the overhead wire 36, one fixed support 2a
The take-up bobbin 17 is rotated to wind the bird damage prevention wire 3 to be installed and tensioned on the overhead wire 36 in a spaced manner (see FIG. 7). At this time, the bird damage prevention line 3 is a ratchet mechanism 20.
As a result, the reverse rotation of the winding bobbin 17 can be prevented and the tension of the bird harm prevention wire 3 can always be properly maintained, and the bird injury prevention wire 3 to be stretched afterward is loosened or loosened. Even in this case, the winding bobbin 17 can be wound and the tension can be adjusted appropriately and easily.

一対の固定支持具2a間に鳥害防止線3の張設が完了すると、図8乃至図10に示すよ
うに、所定間隔毎に中間支持具4aを取付けて架空線36上に鳥害防止線3を離隔状に張
設せしめる。
即ち、張設する鳥害防止線3に各々掛止突起33を介して一方の中間支持部材26aを
所定間隔でもって吊下げ状に掛止支持せしめつつ、その保持片27に架空線36を掛止状
に仮保持せしめる〔図8(A)(B)参照〕。しかるのち、他方の中間支持部材26bを
回動してその保持片27を閉作動せしめつつ、対応する他方の中間支持部材26aの保持
片27との間に架空線36をヒダ片35でもって圧接挾持状に保持せしめると共に、閉塞
片34を掛止突起33に圧接して掛止する鳥害防止線3を閉塞せしめる〔図8(C)参照
〕。このさい、鳥害防止線3を掛止支持する掛止突起33に閉塞片34を圧接せしめるも
のであるから、掛止する鳥害防止線3の離脱を有効に防止せしめ、確実に掛止支持せしめ
ることができ、また、一方の中間支持部材26bの保持片27にはヒダ片35が内方突設
されているから、閉作動せしめて架空線36を保持せしめるさいには、ヒダ片35が架空
線36を圧接挾持状に保持せしめることが出来るものであり、ひいては、鳥害防止器具1
の重量や風圧などによる架空線36の振動を有効に防止せしめることが出来るものである
When the extension of the bird damage prevention line 3 between the pair of fixed support tools 2a is completed, the intermediate support tools 4a are attached at predetermined intervals and the bird damage prevention line is placed on the overhead line 36 as shown in FIGS. 3 is stretched apart.
In other words, one of the intermediate support members 26a is suspended and supported at predetermined intervals via the hooking projections 33 on the bird damage prevention wires 3 to be stretched, and the overhead wire 36 is hung on the holding piece 27. Temporarily hold in a stop shape (see FIGS. 8A and 8B). Thereafter, the other intermediate support member 26b is rotated to close the holding piece 27, and the overhead wire 36 is pressed against the holding piece 27 of the corresponding other intermediate support member 26a with the fold piece 35. In addition to being held in a pinched form, the bird damage prevention wire 3 for hooking the closing piece 34 against the hooking projection 33 is closed (see FIG. 8C). At this time, since the closing piece 34 is pressed against the latching protrusion 33 that latches and supports the bird damage prevention wire 3, the removal of the bird damage prevention wire 3 to be latched is effectively prevented, and the latch support is surely performed. Further, since the fold piece 35 is projected inwardly on the holding piece 27 of the one intermediate support member 26b, the fold piece 35 is formed when the overhead wire 36 is held by being closed. The overhead wire 36 can be held in a pressure-contact manner, and as a result, the bird damage prevention device 1
It is possible to effectively prevent the vibration of the overhead wire 36 due to the weight and wind pressure.

図11は他の固定支持具2bを示すもので、鳥害防止線3の高さを調整せしめるべく、
巻取りボビン17を内設せしめるフレ−ム18の一側に上下2段のスリット状巻取り口3
7が形成された点が上記実施例と相違し、他の部分は同一であり、同一符号は同一部分を
示す。
FIG. 11 shows another fixed support 2b, and in order to adjust the height of the bird damage prevention line 3,
One side of a frame 18 in which a winding bobbin 17 is installed is formed in a slit-shaped winding port 3 in two upper and lower stages.
7 is different from the above embodiment, the other parts are the same, and the same reference numerals indicate the same parts.

図12乃至図14は他の中間支持具4bを示すもので、下端には架空線36を掛止支持
せしめるべく略湾曲状の架空線用掛止支持片38が形成され、該掛止支持片38の湾曲部
位には架空線36を掛止せしめつつバインド線などの緊締部材40でもって緊締せしめる
べく所要の緊締口39が形成されると共に、同上端には鳥害防止線3に吊持せしめるべく
略フック状の吊持片41が形成され、該吊持片41の先端にはその基端部に形成された逃
げ口43を通して外方に突出せしめるべく抜止め突片42が形成されている。その他、4
4はヤットコ用把持片を示す。
FIGS. 12 to 14 show another intermediate support 4b, and a substantially curved overhead wire latching support piece 38 is formed at the lower end to latch and support the overhead wire 36. A necessary tightening port 39 is formed at the curved portion 38 so as to be fastened with a tightening member 40 such as a bind wire while the overhead wire 36 is being hooked, and the bird damage prevention wire 3 is suspended at the upper end thereof. A substantially hook-shaped suspension piece 41 is formed, and a retaining protrusion piece 42 is formed at the distal end of the suspension piece 41 so as to project outward through an escape port 43 formed at the base end portion thereof. . Other 4
Reference numeral 4 denotes a gripping piece for Yatco.

そして、上述のごとく構成された中間支持具4bは、一対の固定支持具2a間に張設し
た鳥害防止線3に抜止め突片42と逃げ口43との間隙より吊持片41に挿通せしめ、抜
止め突片42によりその抜止めを防止せしめると共に、掛止支持片38に架空線36を掛
止せしめつつ緊締口39より緊締部材40を通して緊締せしめるものである(図13及び
図14参照)。
Then, the intermediate support 4b configured as described above is inserted into the suspension piece 41 through the clearance between the retaining projection piece 42 and the escape port 43 in the bird harm prevention wire 3 stretched between the pair of fixed support tools 2a. The retaining protrusions 42 are used to prevent the retaining, and the overhead wire 36 is retained on the retaining support 38 and is tightened through the tightening member 40 from the tightening opening 39 (see FIGS. 13 and 14). ).

なお、上記実施例において、巻取りボビン17にはラチエット機構20が付設され、巻
取りボビン17の逆回転を防止せしめるべく構成されているが、これに限定されるもので
なく、他の公知の逆回転防止手段を採択使用してもよいものである。また、鳥害防止器具
1の取付け時において、巻取りボビン17により鳥害防止線3を架設せしめた一対の固定
支持具2a・2bを架空線36に所定間隔でもって把持せしめるさいに、一方の固定支持
具2a・2bを架空線36の所定位置に把持せしめると共に、他方の固定支持具2a・2
bを架空線36に緩く把持せしめつつ、所定の索条を介して引張せしめながら所要の位置
に移動せしめて把持せしめてもよいものである。
In the above-described embodiment, the take-up bobbin 17 is provided with a ratchet mechanism 20, and is configured to prevent reverse rotation of the take-up bobbin 17. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other publicly known The reverse rotation prevention means may be adopted and used. Further, when the bird damage prevention instrument 1 is mounted, when the pair of fixed supports 2a and 2b, on which the bird damage prevention wire 3 is installed by the winding bobbin 17, are held by the overhead wire 36 at a predetermined interval, The fixed support 2a · 2b is held at a predetermined position of the overhead wire 36 and the other fixed support 2a · 2 is held.
While b is loosely gripped by the overhead wire 36, it may be gripped by being moved to a required position while being pulled through a predetermined rope.

1 鳥害防止器具
2a・2b 固定支持具
3 鳥害防止線
4a・4b 中間支持具
5 把持部
7 固定把持片
8 可動把持片
17 巻取りボビン
20 ラチエット機構
21 ラチエット車
22 逆転防止爪
26a・26b 中間支持部材
27 保持片
28 ヒンジ
29 係合孔
30a・30b 係合片
33 掛止突起
34 閉塞片
35 ヒダ片
36 架空線
38 掛止支持片
40 緊締部材
41 吊持片
42 抜止め突起
43 逃げ口
1 Bird damage prevention equipment 2a ・ 2b Fixed support
3 Bird damage prevention lines 4a and 4b Intermediate support 5 Gripping part 7 Fixed gripping piece 8 Movable gripping piece 17 Winding bobbin 20 Lattiet mechanism
21 ratchet car 22 reverse rotation prevention claw
26a / 26b Intermediate support member 27 Holding piece
28 Hinge 29 Engagement hole 30a / 30b Engagement piece
33 latching protrusion 34 closing piece 35 fold piece 36 overhead wire 38 latching support piece 40 tightening member 41 hanging piece 42 retaining projection 43 escape port

Claims (6)

電柱間に架設された架空線の所要区間に起立状に取付け自在とされた一対の固定支持具
と、該一対の固定支持具間において架空線の上方に離隔状に張設自在とされた鳥害防止線
と、該鳥害防止線と架空線とに沿って所定間隔毎に取付け自在とされた中間支持具とより
なる鳥害防止器具であって、上記固定支持具は下部に架空線用把持部が設けられると共に
、該把持部上には逆回転防止手段を備えた鳥害防止線用巻取りボビンが設けられてなるこ
とを特徴とする、鳥害防止器具。
A pair of fixed support members that can be installed upright in a required section of an overhead wire laid between power poles, and a bird that can be stretched apart above the overhead wire between the pair of fixed support devices A bird damage prevention instrument comprising a damage prevention line and an intermediate support that can be attached at predetermined intervals along the bird damage prevention line and the overhead line, wherein the fixed support is for the overhead line at the bottom. A bird damage prevention instrument, characterized in that a gripping portion is provided and a bird bobbin prevention winding bobbin provided with a reverse rotation prevention means is provided on the gripping portion.
中間支持具は、下端に略湾曲状の架空線用保持片を備えた両側の中間支持部材よりなり
、該両側の中間支持部材は対向する保持片を開閉作動せしめるべくその下端部がヒンジを
介して回動自在に連結されると共に、両側の中間支持部材の一方には上方へ向けて係合孔
と鳥害防止線用掛止突起が順次形成され、他方の中間支持部材には該係合孔に係合せしめ
るべく係合片が突設されると共に、掛止突起に圧接して掛止すべき鳥害防止線の離脱を防
止せしめるべく閉塞片が形成されてなることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の鳥害防止器具
The intermediate support member is composed of intermediate support members on both sides having a substantially curved overhead wire holding piece at the lower end, and the lower end portions of the intermediate support members on both sides are connected via hinges to open and close the opposing holding pieces. And one of the intermediate support members on both sides is sequentially formed with an engagement hole and a bird-prevention wire latching protrusion in the upward direction, and the other intermediate support member is engaged with the engagement. An engagement piece is provided so as to be engaged with the hole, and a closing piece is formed so as to prevent detachment of the bird damage prevention line to be engaged by being pressed against the engagement protrusion. The bird damage prevention instrument according to claim 1.
中間支持具を構成する中間支持部材の一方の保持片内には保持すべき架空線の振動を防
止せしめるべくヒダ片が内方突設されてなることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の
鳥害防止器具。
3. A pleat piece projecting inwardly to prevent vibration of an overhead wire to be held in one holding piece of the intermediate support member constituting the intermediate support member. Bird damage prevention equipment.
中間支持具は、その下端に架空線を掛止支持せしめつつ緊締部材により緊締自在とされた略湾曲状の架空線用掛止支持片が形成されると共に、同上端には鳥害防止線に吊持せしめるべく略フック状の抜止め突片付き鳥害防止線用吊持片が形成されてなることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の鳥害防止器具。   The intermediate support is formed with a substantially curved overhead wire latching support piece which can be tightened by a fastening member while the overhead wire is latched and supported at the lower end thereof, and the bird support line at the upper end thereof. 2. The bird damage prevention device according to claim 1, wherein a bird damage prevention wire suspension piece with a substantially hook-shaped retaining protrusion is formed to be suspended. 請求項1〜3のいづれか1項記載の鳥害防止器具の取付け方法であって、一対の固定支
持具間に巻取りボビンを介して所要長の鳥害防止線を架設せしめると共に各固定支持具を把持部でもって把持せしめつつ、電柱間に架設した架空線の所要区間に対向して起立状に取付け、一方の固定支持具の巻取りボビンを回転作動せしめて架設する鳥害防止線を架空線の上方に離隔状に緊張張設せしめ、該鳥害防止線に各々掛止突起を介して一方の中間支持部材を所定間隔でもって吊下げ状に掛止支持せしめつつ、その保持片に架空線を仮保持せしめたのち、他方の中間支持部材を回動してその保持片を閉作動せしめつつ対応する保持片との間に架空線を保持せしめると共に、閉塞片を掛止突起に圧接して掛止する鳥害防止線を閉塞せしめ、しかるのち、巻取りボビンを適宜巻取り作動せしめつつ鳥害防止線の張力を適正に調整せしめるべく構成されてなることを特徴とする、鳥害防止器具の取付け方法。
A bird damage prevention apparatus mounting method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a bird damage prevention line of a required length is installed between a pair of fixed support tools via a winding bobbin and each fixed support tool. Is installed in an upright position against the required section of the overhead wire installed between the utility poles while rotating the holding bobbin of one fixed support, and the bird injury prevention wire is installed by rotating it. A tension is stretched in a spaced manner above the wire, and one intermediate support member is suspended and supported at a predetermined interval by a hooking protrusion on each bird damage prevention wire, and the holding piece is aerial. After temporarily holding the wire, the other intermediate support member is rotated to close the holding piece while holding the overhead wire with the corresponding holding piece, and the closing piece is pressed against the latching protrusion. Block the bird's damage prevention line that is While actuated appropriately winding the winding bobbin is configured to allowed to properly adjust the tension of cockles prevention line, characterized by comprising, mounting method of cockles protection device.
請求項1または4記載の鳥害防止器具の取付け方法であって、一対の固定支持具間に巻取りボビンを介して所要長の鳥害防止線を架設せしめると共に各固定支持具を把持部でもって把持せしめつつ、電柱間に架設した架空線の所要区間に対向して起立状に取付け、一方の固定支持具の巻取りボビンを回転作動せしめて架設する鳥害防止線を架空線の上方に離隔状に緊張張設せしめ、該鳥害防止線に抜止め突片付き鳥害防止線用吊持片でもって中間支持具を所定間隔毎に吊持せしめると共に、該各中間支持具の架空線用掛止支持片に架空線を掛止せしめつつ緊締部材により緊締して保持せしめ、しかるのち、巻取りボビンを適宜巻取り作動せしめつつ鳥害防止線の張力を適正に調整せしめるべく構成されてなることを特徴とする、鳥害防止器具の取付け方法。   5. The method for attaching a bird harm prevention apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, wherein a bird harm prevention wire having a required length is installed between a pair of fixed support tools via a winding bobbin, and each fixed support tool is held by a gripping portion. While holding it, mount it upright facing the required section of the overhead wire installed between the utility poles, rotate the winding bobbin of one fixed support to rotate the bird damage prevention wire above the overhead wire The intermediate support is hung at predetermined intervals with the bird damage prevention wire suspension piece with a protruding piece that is tensioned in a spaced manner, and for the overhead wire of each intermediate support device. It is configured to hold the overhead wire to the hook support piece and hold it tightly by the tightening member, and then properly adjust the tension of the bird harm prevention wire while appropriately winding the winding bobbin. Bird damage prevention device characterized by that Mounting method.
JP2012004450A 2012-01-12 2012-01-12 Bird damage prevention apparatus and method for mounting the same Active JP6018756B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019004609A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-10 ヨツギ株式会社 Holder of bird injury preventing cable

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6214924U (en) * 1985-07-11 1987-01-29
JPH01127327U (en) * 1988-02-24 1989-08-31
JPH1175665A (en) * 1997-09-10 1999-03-23 Kyoei Fuensu Kogyo Kk Implement for preventing bird damage
JPH11318015A (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-16 Daito Denzai Co Ltd Overhead distribution line insulating cover
JP2001211534A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-08-03 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Device for preventing bird hazards
JP2005034080A (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-02-10 Shinwa Kogyo Kk Device for preventing bird from coming flying
JP2011030468A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-17 Meishin Electric Co Ltd Bird damage-preventing device for electric cable, and method for attaching the same
JP2011250599A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-08 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Cover for wire

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6214924U (en) * 1985-07-11 1987-01-29
JPH01127327U (en) * 1988-02-24 1989-08-31
JPH1175665A (en) * 1997-09-10 1999-03-23 Kyoei Fuensu Kogyo Kk Implement for preventing bird damage
JPH11318015A (en) * 1998-04-30 1999-11-16 Daito Denzai Co Ltd Overhead distribution line insulating cover
JP2001211534A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-08-03 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Device for preventing bird hazards
JP2005034080A (en) * 2003-07-17 2005-02-10 Shinwa Kogyo Kk Device for preventing bird from coming flying
JP2011030468A (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-17 Meishin Electric Co Ltd Bird damage-preventing device for electric cable, and method for attaching the same
JP2011250599A (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-08 Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Cover for wire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019004609A (en) * 2017-06-15 2019-01-10 ヨツギ株式会社 Holder of bird injury preventing cable

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