JP2013136412A - Corrugated cardboard carton - Google Patents

Corrugated cardboard carton Download PDF

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JP2013136412A
JP2013136412A JP2011289289A JP2011289289A JP2013136412A JP 2013136412 A JP2013136412 A JP 2013136412A JP 2011289289 A JP2011289289 A JP 2011289289A JP 2011289289 A JP2011289289 A JP 2011289289A JP 2013136412 A JP2013136412 A JP 2013136412A
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flap
side wall
cardboard box
wall plate
double
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Tomoharu Nakano
友春 中野
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a corrugated cardboard carton that dispenses with a separate member for reinforcement, and whose sidewall board is neither buckled nor trunk swollen even if bags filled with liquid, etc. are stored and these several bags are piled up.SOLUTION: The corrugated cardboard carton including a cylindrical body 10 where mutually opposed sidewall boards 2 are connected to each other, and flaps that are continuously provided from both sides of the sidewall boards 2 to close openings of its cylindrical body, wherein a functional area G formed by a doubly folded part that is extended in two row at positions that are spaced out upwardly and downwardly from a border of the cylindrical body 10 and flaps is provided at a horizontally folded part Q provided between the cylindrical body 10 and at least the flap that closes the upper opening, is provided.

Description

本発明は、互いに対向する側壁板を連接した筒状本体と、その筒状本体の開口部を閉じるべく前記側壁板の両端から連設されたフラップとを備えた段ボール箱に関する。   The present invention relates to a corrugated cardboard box including a cylindrical main body in which side wall plates opposed to each other are connected, and a flap connected from both ends of the side wall plate to close an opening of the cylindrical main body.

この種の段ボール箱に関連する先行技術文献情報として下記に示す特許文献1がある。この特許文献1に記された段ボール箱は、樹脂製などの低剛性の袋を内部に装着し、同袋の内部に液体を充填し、そのように液体を袋に充填した段ボール箱どうしを上下に積み重ねた状態で搬送乃至は保管するという使用形態をも想定している。   As prior art document information related to this type of cardboard box, there is Patent Document 1 shown below. The cardboard box described in Patent Document 1 is provided with a low-rigid bag made of resin or the like, filled with liquid inside the bag, and the cardboard boxes filled with liquid in such a manner are moved up and down. It is also assumed to be used in such a manner that it is transported or stored in a stacked state.

特許文献1は、このような使用形態において、充填液体の自重の作用で側壁板の中程が外側に胴膨れ状に膨れ、特に、数段で積み重ねた場合に下段の段ボール箱が上段の段ボールからの荷重をも受けることで崩壊する問題を解決課題としている。   Patent Document 1 discloses that in such a usage pattern, the middle of the side wall plate swells outwardly due to the action of the weight of the filling liquid, and in particular, the lower cardboard box becomes the upper cardboard when stacked in several stages. The problem of collapsing by receiving a load from is considered as a solution.

特許文献1は、この課題を解決する目的で、袋の上下方向中程外周面を覆う補強用の四角形環状の段ボール製帯部材を段ボール箱の内部に配置した構成としている。   In order to solve this problem, Patent Document 1 has a configuration in which a reinforcing quadrangular corrugated cardboard belt member covering the outer peripheral surface in the middle in the vertical direction of the bag is disposed inside the cardboard box.

特開2000−72177号公報(00段落、図2)JP 2000-72177 A (paragraph 00, FIG. 2)

しかし、特許文献1に記された段ボール箱では、四角形環状の段ボール製帯部材を補強用の別部材として設ける必要があるため、段ボール箱のコストアップを余儀なくされるという問題があった。   However, in the corrugated cardboard box described in Patent Document 1, there is a problem that the cost of the corrugated cardboard box is inevitably increased because it is necessary to provide a quadrangular annular corrugated belt member as a separate member for reinforcement.

また、特許文献1に記された段ボール箱では、液体の自重による側壁板の中程の膨れを四角形環状の段ボール製帯部材によって阻止できても、段ボール箱を数段で積み重ねた場合には、特に段ボール製帯部材によって支持されない部位において、側壁板が座屈し易く、同座屈が4つの側壁板において不均等に生じることによって、積み重ねた段ボール箱が崩壊する虞があった。   Further, in the corrugated cardboard box described in Patent Document 1, even when the middle swelling of the side wall plate due to the weight of the liquid can be prevented by the quadrangular annular corrugated belt member, when the corrugated cardboard boxes are stacked in several stages, In particular, the side wall plate is likely to buckle at a portion that is not supported by the corrugated cardboard band member, and there is a possibility that the stacked cardboard boxes may collapse due to uneven buckling occurring in the four side wall plates.

そこで、本発明の目的は、上に例示した従来技術による段ボール箱が与える課題に鑑み、補強用の別部材を必要とせず、しかも、液体を充填した袋などを収納して段ボール箱を数段で積み重ねた場合にも側壁板が座屈及び胴膨れし難い段ボール箱を提供することにある。   Therefore, in view of the problems given by the cardboard box according to the prior art exemplified above, the object of the present invention is not to require a separate member for reinforcement, and further, the cardboard box is stored in several stages by storing a bag filled with liquid. It is another object of the present invention to provide a cardboard box in which the side wall plate is hardly buckled and swollen even when stacked.

本発明による段ボール箱の第一の特徴構成は、
互いに対向する側壁板を連接した筒状本体と、その筒状本体の開口部を閉じるべく前記側壁板の両端から連設されたフラップとを備え、
前記筒状本体と少なくとも上方の前記開口部を閉じる前記フラップとの間に設けられた横折り曲げ部に、前記筒状本体と前記フラップの境界線から上下に離間した位置で2列状に延びる二重折り曲げ部が設けられている点にある。
The first characteristic configuration of the cardboard box according to the present invention is:
A cylindrical main body connected to opposite side wall plates, and a flap connected from both ends of the side wall plate to close the opening of the cylindrical main body,
Two laterally extending portions provided between the cylindrical main body and the flap that closes at least the upper opening are extended in two rows at positions spaced vertically from the boundary between the cylindrical main body and the flap. It is in the point where the heavy bending part is provided.

上記の特徴構成による段ボール箱では、筒状本体と少なくとも上方の開口部を閉じるフラップとの間に設けられた横折り曲げ部に、筒状本体とフラップの境界線から離間した位置で2列状に延びる二重折り曲げ部が設けられているので、段ボール箱を組み立てるべく上方のフラップを側壁板に対して内側に折り曲げると、この二重折り曲げ部で囲まれた領域が、上方のフラップと側壁板との双方からの引っ張り力によって、概して鉛直方向に延びる筒状本体と概して水平方向に延びる上方のフラップとのいずれに対しても傾斜した傾斜領域となる。   In the corrugated cardboard box according to the above characteristic configuration, the laterally bent portion provided between the cylindrical main body and the flap that closes at least the upper opening is formed in two rows at positions spaced from the boundary line between the cylindrical main body and the flap. Since the double folded portion is provided, when the upper flap is folded inward with respect to the side wall plate to assemble the cardboard box, the region surrounded by the double folded portion becomes the upper flap and the side wall plate. Due to the pulling force from both of them, an inclined region inclined with respect to both the cylindrical main body extending in the vertical direction and the upper flap extending in the horizontal direction is formed.

このような傾斜領域が形成されるので、傾斜面の内側の境界に相当する二重折り曲げ部の左右中心部位が、段ボール箱の外側に向けて均等に押出される結果、各側壁板には二重折り曲げ部の左右中心部位から下向きに延びた直線状の縦向き稜線が形成される。このように生じる縦向き稜線の作用によって、特に上下方向からの圧力に対する座屈抵抗の高い側壁板を備え、段ボール箱を数段で積み重ねた場合にも側壁板が座屈し難い段ボール箱が、補強用の別部材を用いることなく得られる。   Since such an inclined region is formed, the left and right central portions of the double-folded portion corresponding to the inner boundary of the inclined surface are uniformly extruded toward the outside of the cardboard box. A straight vertical ridge line extending downward from the left and right central portion of the double bent portion is formed. Due to the action of the vertical ridges generated in this way, the cardboard box is provided with a side wall plate that has a high buckling resistance especially against pressure from the vertical direction. It is obtained without using a separate member.

本発明の他の特徴構成は、前記横折り曲げ部が前記境界線に沿って左右に並設された2つの二重折り曲げ部を備えている点にある。   Another characteristic configuration of the present invention is that the lateral bent portion includes two double bent portions arranged side by side along the boundary line.

本構成であれば、横折り曲げ部に沿ってフラップを側壁板に対して内側に折り曲げたとき、側壁板には左右に並設された2つの傾斜領域が形成される。その結果、互いに左右に離間した2本の縦向き稜線が側壁板に生じることになるため、側壁板が形成する筒状体の少なくとも上方の水平断面が12角形を呈するものとなり、上下方向からの圧力に対する座屈抵抗が特に高い段ボール箱が得られる。   If it is this structure, when a flap is bent inside with respect to a side wall board along a horizontal bending part, two inclination area | regions arranged side by side will be formed in a side wall board. As a result, since two vertical ridgelines spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides are formed on the side wall plate, at least the upper horizontal section of the cylindrical body formed by the side wall plate exhibits a dodecagon, A cardboard box having a particularly high buckling resistance against pressure is obtained.

本発明の他の特徴構成は、前記横折り曲げ部が、前記フラップの左右両端部から1列状に延びる一対の単線折り曲げ部と、前記一対の単線折り曲げ部の間に配置された前記二重折り曲げ部を備えている点にある。   According to another characteristic configuration of the present invention, the lateral folding portion includes a pair of single-line folding portions that extend in a row from the left and right end portions of the flap, and the double folding portion disposed between the pair of single-wire folding portions. The point is that it has a part.

本構成であれば、二重折り曲げ部の一端がフラップの左右両端部に位置している構成などに比して、段ボール箱のコーナー部には少なくとも鋭い稜線が生じないため、コーナー部の強度が保たれ、且つ、優れた外観が得られ易い。   In this configuration, compared to a configuration in which one end of the double bent portion is located at both left and right end portions of the flap, at least a sharp ridge line is not generated in the corner portion of the cardboard box. It is maintained and an excellent appearance is easily obtained.

本発明の他の特徴構成は、前記筒状本体と下方の前記開口部を閉じる前記フラップとの間に設けられた横折り曲げ部にも、上方の前記二重折り曲げ部と対向する二重折り曲げ部が設けられている点にある。   Another characteristic configuration of the present invention is that a double bent portion facing the upper double bent portion is also formed in a horizontal bent portion provided between the cylindrical main body and the flap closing the lower opening. Is in the point provided.

本構成であれば、上下のフラップを側壁板に対して内側に折り曲げたとき、側壁板の上下に傾斜領域が形成されるため、上下に延びる縦向き稜線が側壁板の上下中心に関して対称に生じるため、さらに上下方向からの圧力に対する座屈抵抗が高い段ボール箱が得られる。   In this configuration, when the upper and lower flaps are bent inward with respect to the side wall plate, inclined regions are formed on the upper and lower sides of the side wall plate, so that a vertical ridge line extending vertically is generated symmetrically with respect to the vertical center of the side wall plate. Therefore, a cardboard box having a high buckling resistance against pressure from the vertical direction can be obtained.

本発明の他の特徴構成は、横向きに延び、且つ、上下の前記二重折り曲げ部から上下方向の内側に離間した一対の補助折り曲げ部が前記側壁板に設けられている点にある。   Another feature of the present invention is that the side wall plate is provided with a pair of auxiliary bent portions extending laterally and spaced apart from the upper and lower double bent portions inward in the vertical direction.

本構成であれば、側壁板の上下左右の中央部付近に、左右一対の縦向き稜線と上下一対の補助折り曲げ部とで囲まれる比較的明確な矩形を呈した膨出領域が形成されるため、縦向き稜線の断面形状や長さが複数の側壁板の間で均等になり易くなる。その結果、外観に優れ、且つ、多数段で積載しても崩れ難い段ボール箱が得られる。   With this configuration, a bulging region having a relatively clear rectangle surrounded by a pair of left and right vertical ridge lines and a pair of upper and lower auxiliary bent portions is formed in the vicinity of the center portion of the side wall plate in the vertical and horizontal directions. In addition, the cross-sectional shape and length of the vertical ridge lines are likely to be uniform among the plurality of side wall plates. As a result, it is possible to obtain a corrugated cardboard box that has an excellent appearance and is not easily collapsed even when stacked in many stages.

本発明の他の特徴構成は、前記フラップが、箱の内側に配置される内フラップと外側に配置される外フラップとを備え、前記内フラップと前記側壁板の間の横折り曲げ部が、前記外フラップと前記側壁板の間の横折り曲げ部に比して上下方向内側に変位して配置されている点にある。   According to another characteristic configuration of the present invention, the flap includes an inner flap disposed inside a box and an outer flap disposed outside, and a lateral bent portion between the inner flap and the side wall plate includes the outer flap. It is in the point which is displaced and arrange | positioned inside the up-down direction compared with the horizontal bending part between the said side wall board.

本構成であれば、組み立てに際して、互いに隣接するフラップどうしがコーナー部で干渉し合うことが解消される。すなわち、先ず2枚の内フラップを内側に折り曲げ、その後、2枚の外フラップを内側に折り曲げれば、コーナー部に歪みを生じるという問題や、先に折り曲げた一対のフラップが、後で折り曲げた一対のフラップによって上方に跳ね上げられ、収納する内装袋の一部がフラップの先端どうしの間に挟まれる等の問題が避けられる。   With this configuration, the flaps adjacent to each other are prevented from interfering with each other at the corner during assembly. That is, if the two inner flaps are folded inward, and then the two outer flaps are folded inward, then the problem of distortion in the corners and the pair of flaps that were folded earlier folded later. The problem of being flipped up by the pair of flaps so that a part of the interior bag to be stored is sandwiched between the tips of the flaps can be avoided.

本発明に係る段ボール箱の使用状況を示す外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows the use condition of the cardboard box which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る段ボール箱の別の使用状況を示す外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows another use condition of the cardboard box which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る段ボール箱を展開した状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which expand | deployed the cardboard box based on this invention. 本発明に係る段ボール箱を上方及び正面から見た外観を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the external appearance which looked at the cardboard box which concerns on this invention from the upper direction and the front. 本発明に係る段ボール箱を積載した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which loaded the cardboard box which concerns on this invention. 横折り曲げ部の別実施形態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows another embodiment of a side bending part.

以下に本発明を実施するための形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
本発明に係る段ボール箱1は、図1によって説明されるように、特に、液体などが充填された内装袋20を内部に収納するためのバッグインボックスとして用いることができるが、内部に収納する対象物はこれに限定されるものではない。
EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated, referring drawings.
The cardboard box 1 according to the present invention can be used as a bag-in box for storing an interior bag 20 filled with a liquid or the like, as illustrated in FIG. The object is not limited to this.

図2(a)は、搬送乃至は保管の目的で、液体などが充填された内装袋20を内部に収納し、閉じられた段ボール箱1の状態を示す。
図2(b)は、閉じられた段ボール箱1の上部フラップの切り取り部1Aを切り取ることで形成される開口部1Hから、内装袋20の液体取り出し口20Aを露出させた状態を示す。
FIG. 2A shows a state of the corrugated cardboard box 1 in which the interior bag 20 filled with liquid or the like is housed and closed for the purpose of transportation or storage.
FIG. 2B shows a state in which the liquid outlet 20A of the interior bag 20 is exposed from the opening 1H formed by cutting the upper flap cutout 1A of the closed cardboard box 1. FIG.

図3は段ボール箱1を組み立てる前の展開図を示している。
図3に示すように、段ボール箱1は互いに横向きに連接された4つの側壁板2(2A,2B,2C,2D)と、各側壁板2の下端から連設された4つの下部フラップ3(3A,3B,3C,3D)と、側壁板2の上端から連設された4つの上部フラップ4(4A,4B,4C,5D)と、最も左側の側壁板2Aから側方に連接された連結板5とを備える。
FIG. 3 shows a development view before the cardboard box 1 is assembled.
As shown in FIG. 3, the corrugated cardboard box 1 includes four side wall plates 2 (2A, 2B, 2C, 2D) connected laterally to each other, and four lower flaps 3 connected from the lower end of each side wall plate 2 ( 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D), four upper flaps 4 (4A, 4B, 4C, 5D) connected from the upper end of the side wall plate 2, and a connection connected sideways from the leftmost side wall plate 2A. And a plate 5.

4つの側壁板2どうしの間、及び、最も左側の第1側壁板2Aと連結板5との間には、1列状で縦向きに延びた縦折り曲げ部Pが形成されている。
互いに隣接する側壁板2どうしを、図1の紙面が外側になるように各縦折り曲げ部Pに沿って折り曲げ、連結板5を最も右側の第4側壁板2Dの内側に糊付けすると、4つの側壁板2によって、矩形の断面形状の開口部を上下に備えた筒状本体10が形成される。
Between the four side wall plates 2 and between the leftmost first side wall plate 2 </ b> A and the connecting plate 5, a vertically bent portion P extending in the vertical direction in a row is formed.
When the side wall plates 2 adjacent to each other are folded along the respective vertical folding portions P so that the paper surface of FIG. 1 is on the outer side, and the connecting plate 5 is glued inside the rightmost fourth side wall plate 2D, four side walls are obtained. The plate 2 forms a cylindrical main body 10 having upper and lower rectangular cross-sectional openings.

4つの側壁板2と4つの下部フラップ3との間、及び、4つの側壁板2と4つの上部フラップ4との間には、概して横向きに延びた横折り曲げ部Qが形成されている。
各下部フラップ3を上方で隣接した側壁板2に対して横折り曲げ部Qに沿って折り曲げると、筒状本体10の下方の開口部が閉じられ、各上部フラップ4を下方で隣接した側壁板2に対して横折り曲げ部Qに沿って折り曲げると、筒状本体10の上方の開口部が閉じられる。
Between the four side wall plates 2 and the four lower flaps 3, and between the four side wall plates 2 and the four upper flaps 4, a laterally bent portion Q extending in a lateral direction is formed.
When each lower flap 3 is bent along the laterally bent portion Q with respect to the side wall plate 2 adjacent above, the lower opening of the cylindrical body 10 is closed, and each upper flap 4 is adjacent to the side wall plate 2 adjacent below. On the other hand, when it is bent along the laterally bent portion Q, the upper opening of the cylindrical main body 10 is closed.

図3に例示されるように、横折り曲げ部Qは、横向きに1列状に延びる3箇所の単線折り曲げ部6(6L,6R)と、横向きに2列状に延びる2箇所の二重折り曲げ部(7L,7R,8L、8R)とを備えている。
単線折り曲げ部6は、各フラップ3,4の左側端部から内側(右側)に向かって1列状に延びる左単線折り曲げ部6Lと、各フラップ3,4の右側端部から内側(左側)に向かって1列状に延びる右単線折り曲げ部6Rと、左右の二重折り曲げ部7,8の間に位置する中央単線折り曲げ部6Cとを有する。
As illustrated in FIG. 3, the horizontal bent portion Q includes three single-line bent portions 6 (6L, 6R) extending in a row in the horizontal direction and two double bent portions extending in two rows in the horizontal direction. (7L, 7R, 8L, 8R).
The single-line bent portion 6 includes a left single-line bent portion 6L extending in a line from the left end of each flap 3, 4 to the inside (right side), and an inner side (left side) from the right end of each flap 3, 4. It has a right single line bent part 6R extending in a line toward the center and a central single line bent part 6C located between the left and right double bent parts 7 and 8.

二重折り曲げ部7,8は、左右の単線折り曲げ部6の間で内向きに突出した円弧状に延びる下二重折り曲げ部7と、左右の単線折り曲げ部6の間で外向きに突出した円弧状に延びる上二重折り曲げ部8とを有する。
仮に、筒状本体2と上下のフラップ3,4との境界に沿って一直線状に延びる仮想境界線T(境界線の一例)を設定すると、展開図では、下二重折り曲げ部7と上二重折り曲げ部8は、仮想境界線Tに関して上下対称の形状となるように、仮想境界線Tから上下に同等に離間した位置で延びている。
The double bent portions 7 and 8 are a circular double circle that protrudes outward between the lower double bent portion 7 that extends in an arc shape protruding inward between the left and right single wire bent portions 6 and the left and right single wire bent portions 6. And an upper double bent portion 8 extending in an arc shape.
If a virtual boundary line T (an example of a boundary line) extending linearly along the boundary between the cylindrical main body 2 and the upper and lower flaps 3 and 4 is set, the lower double bent portion 7 and the upper two are shown in the developed view. The heavy bent portion 8 extends at a position that is equally spaced vertically from the virtual boundary line T so as to have a vertically symmetrical shape with respect to the virtual boundary line T.

上下で対向する下二重折り曲げ部7と上二重折り曲げ部8とは互いに協働して上下方向に均等に膨らんだ凸レンズ状の機能領域Gを形成している。2つの機能領域Gが仮想境界線Tに沿って左右に並設されている。機能領域Gの仮想境界線Tに沿った幅L1の上下方向の幅L2に対する割合すなわちL1/L2は図では約3.0に設定されているが、同割合は1.0〜10.0の範囲内であればよい。
また、領域の仮想境界線Tに沿った幅L1の、独立した各単線折り曲げ部6L,6C,6Rの長さL3に対する割合すなわちL1/L3は図では約2.0に設定されているが、同割合は1.0〜3.5の範囲内であればよい。
The lower double bent portion 7 and the upper double bent portion 8 that face each other in the vertical direction cooperate with each other to form a convex lens-shaped functional region G that swells evenly in the vertical direction. Two functional regions G are arranged side by side along the virtual boundary T. The ratio of the width L1 along the virtual boundary T of the functional region G to the vertical width L2, ie, L1 / L2, is set to about 3.0 in the figure, but the ratio is 1.0 to 10.0. It may be within the range.
Further, the ratio of the width L1 along the virtual boundary line T of the region to the length L3 of each of the independent single-line bent portions 6L, 6C, 6R, that is, L1 / L3 is set to about 2.0 in the figure. The ratio should just be in the range of 1.0-3.5.

また、各側壁板2の一部には、横向きに延び、互いに上下に離間した一対の補助横折り曲げ部R(補助折り曲げ部の一例)が設けられている。
図3に示すように、補助横折り曲げ部Rは、上下の横折り曲げ部Qよりも内側に所定距離だけ離れた上下位置で、各側壁板2における横方向の中心から縦折り曲げ部Pよりも手前の位置まで延びている。補助横折り曲げ部Rの左右の端部から縦折り曲げ部Pと平行に延びる仮想線(不図示)は、左右の機能領域Gの中心付近を通る。
In addition, a part of each side wall plate 2 is provided with a pair of auxiliary lateral bent portions R (an example of the auxiliary bent portions) that extend laterally and are spaced apart from each other.
As shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary lateral bent portion R is at a vertical position that is a predetermined distance inward from the upper and lower horizontal bent portions Q, and is located in front of the vertical bent portion P from the lateral center of each side wall plate 2. It extends to the position. An imaginary line (not shown) extending in parallel with the vertical bent portion P from the left and right ends of the auxiliary lateral bent portion R passes near the center of the left and right functional regions G.

第3上部フラップ4Cの中央付近には、必要に応じて前述した開口部1Hを形成するための円形の切り取り部1Aが形成されている。切り取り部1Aはミシン線などで構成された環状の切り取り線Kによって作られている。
尚、段ボール箱1は、1層または2層の段ボールによって構成されており、段ボールは層を構成する表裏の紙製ライナーの間に接着されたコルゲート状の中芯の波型断面がフラップ3,4の上下両端に見られる方向で用いられている。
In the vicinity of the center of the third upper flap 4C, a circular cutout 1A for forming the opening 1H described above is formed as necessary. The cut-out portion 1A is made of an annular cut-out line K composed of a sewing machine line or the like.
The corrugated cardboard box 1 is composed of one or two layers of corrugated cardboard. The corrugated corrugated core corrugated cross section bonded between the front and back paper liners constituting the layer is a flap 3, 4 is used in the direction seen at both upper and lower ends.

図3に示される展開状の組み立て前の段ボールを、適当な2箇所の縦折り曲げ部Pのみで折り曲げ、連結板5と最も右側の第4側壁板2Dとの2部分のみを互いに糊付けした平坦な状態で保管することも可能である。
連結板5と最も右側の第4側壁板2Dとのみが互いに糊付けされた状態から、使用形態の段ボール箱1を組み立てる際は、先ず、4つの側壁板2によって上下に開口部を備えた筒状本体10を作り、次に、下方の開口部を閉じるために、横折り曲げ部Qに沿って下部フラップ3を内側に折り曲げる。
The unassembled corrugated cardboard shown in FIG. 3 is folded only at two appropriate vertical folding portions P, and only the two portions of the connecting plate 5 and the rightmost fourth side wall plate 2D are glued together. It is also possible to store it in a state.
When assembling the corrugated cardboard box 1 in the usage form from the state where only the connecting plate 5 and the rightmost fourth side wall plate 2D are glued to each other, first, a cylindrical shape provided with openings vertically by the four side wall plates 2 The main body 10 is made, and then the lower flap 3 is folded inward along the lateral folding portion Q in order to close the lower opening.

なお、図3の部分拡大図に例示するように、第2下部フラップ3Bと第4下部フラップ3Dの仮想境界線T1及び横折り曲げ部Qは、第1下部フラップ3Aと第3下部フラップ3Cの仮想境界線T2及び横折り曲げ部Qよりも2〜5mm程度内側に形成されている。上部フラップ4も同様の構成を備える。これによって、組み立てに際して、互いに隣接するフラップ3(4)どうしがコーナー部で干渉し合うことが解消される。   In addition, as illustrated in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 3, the virtual boundary line T1 and the laterally bent portion Q of the second lower flap 3B and the fourth lower flap 3D are the virtual boundaries of the first lower flap 3A and the third lower flap 3C. It is formed about 2 to 5 mm inside from the boundary line T2 and the lateral bent portion Q. The upper flap 4 has the same configuration. This eliminates that the flaps 3 (4) adjacent to each other interfere with each other at the corner during assembly.

すなわち、先ず第2下部フラップ3B及び第4下部フラップ3D(内フラップの一例)が内側に折り曲げられ、その後、第1下部フラップ3A及び第3下部フラップ3C(外フラップの一例)が折り曲げられれば、コーナー部に歪みを生じるという問題や、先に折り曲げた一対の下部フラップ3が、後で折り曲げた一対の下部フラップ3によって上方に跳ね上げられる等の問題が避けられる。   That is, first, if the second lower flap 3B and the fourth lower flap 3D (an example of the inner flap) are bent inward, then the first lower flap 3A and the third lower flap 3C (an example of the outer flap) are bent, Problems such as distortion at the corners, and problems such as the pair of lower flaps 3 bent earlier are flipped up by the pair of lower flaps 3 bent later are avoided.

後から折り曲げた一対の第1下部フラップ3Aと第3下部フラップ3Cとは、メルト接着や接着テープなどによって連結される。図1に示される段ボール箱1は第1下部フラップ3Aと第3下部フラップ3Cとの相互連結が完了した状態である。   The pair of first lower flap 3A and third lower flap 3C bent afterward are connected by melt bonding, adhesive tape, or the like. The cardboard box 1 shown in FIG. 1 is in a state in which the interconnection of the first lower flap 3A and the third lower flap 3C is completed.

図2(a)は、下部フラップ3が閉じられた段ボール箱1に液体などを充填した内装袋20を収納した後に、上部フラップ4によって筒状本体10の上方の開口部を閉じた段ボール箱1の外観を示す。上部フラップ4についても、先ず第2上部フラップ4Bと第4上部フラップ4Dとが内装袋20の上面に向けて内側に折り曲げられ、その後、第1上部フラップ4Aと第3上部フラップ4Cとが、折り曲げ済みの第2上部フラップ4Bと第4上部フラップ4Dとの上面に向けて内側に折り曲げられる。   FIG. 2A shows a cardboard box 1 in which the inner bag 20 filled with liquid or the like is stored in the cardboard box 1 with the lower flap 3 closed, and then the upper opening of the cylindrical body 10 is closed with the upper flap 4. The appearance of is shown. Also for the upper flap 4, first, the second upper flap 4B and the fourth upper flap 4D are bent inward toward the upper surface of the interior bag 20, and then the first upper flap 4A and the third upper flap 4C are bent. The second upper flap 4B and the fourth upper flap 4D are bent inward toward the upper surfaces.

図2(a)及び図4に示すように、各フラップ3,4を各側壁板2に対して概して直角となるように内側に折り曲げると、横折り曲げ部Qのうち、二重折り曲げ部7,8によって囲まれた機能領域Gは、フラップ3,4と側壁板2との双方からの引っ張り力によって、縦折り曲げ部Pと横折り曲げ部Qのいずれに対しても略同等に傾斜した湾曲傾斜面F(傾斜領域の一例)を形成する。
湾曲傾斜面Fは、円柱体の一部ではなく球体の一部からなる三次元形状、より具体的には、段ボール箱1の中心寄りに突出した部分球状の三次元形状を備えるので、種々の角度からの外力に対して高い強度を有する。
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 4, when the flaps 3, 4 are bent inward so as to be generally perpendicular to the side wall plates 2, the double bent portions 7, The functional region G surrounded by 8 is a curved inclined surface inclined substantially equally with respect to both the longitudinally folded portion P and the laterally folded portion Q by the pulling force from both the flaps 3 and 4 and the side wall plate 2. F (an example of an inclined region) is formed.
Since the curved inclined surface F has a three-dimensional shape formed of a part of a sphere instead of a part of a cylindrical body, more specifically, a partially spherical three-dimensional shape protruding toward the center of the cardboard box 1, High strength against external force from an angle.

このような高い強度を持つ湾曲傾斜面Fが鉛直方向に対して傾斜状に形成されるので、湾曲傾斜面Fの内側の境界に相当する二重折り曲げ部7の左右中心部位が、段ボール箱1の外側に向けて均等に押出される。
その結果、各側壁板2には、上下に2箇所存在する二重折り曲げ部7の左右中心部位どうしを上下に結ぶように、互いに左右に離間した一対の直線状の縦向き稜線VPが形成される。
Since the curved inclined surface F having such a high strength is formed to be inclined with respect to the vertical direction, the left and right central portions of the double bent portion 7 corresponding to the inner boundary of the curved inclined surface F are the corrugated cardboard box 1. It is extruded evenly toward the outside.
As a result, each side wall plate 2 is formed with a pair of straight vertical ridges VP spaced from each other to the left and right so as to connect the left and right central portions of the double bent portion 7 that are present at two locations in the vertical direction. The

図4(a)から理解されるように、各側壁板2を略3分割する縦向き稜線VPによって、上下のフラップ3,4が閉じられた状態の段ボール箱1を上方から見ると12角形の断面形状を有する。このような、縦向き稜線VPの作用によって、特に上下方向からの圧力に対する座屈抵抗の高い側壁板2を備えた段ボール箱1が得られる。   As can be understood from FIG. 4A, when the corrugated cardboard box 1 with the upper and lower flaps 3 and 4 closed by the longitudinal ridge line VP that divides each side wall plate 2 into approximately three parts, It has a cross-sectional shape. By such an action of the vertical ridge line VP, a corrugated cardboard box 1 having a side wall plate 2 having a high buckling resistance especially against pressure from the vertical direction can be obtained.

特に本実施形態では、各側壁板2には外側に突出する曲げ癖を持つ上下の補助横折り曲げ部Rが形成されているので、縦向き稜線VPの形成に起因して、上下の補助横折り曲げ部Rに沿って延びる横向き稜線VHも形成される。
その結果、左右一対の縦向き稜線VPと上下一対の横向き稜線VHとによって囲まれた矩形状の領域が、各側壁板2の上下左右の中央部で外側に突出する矩形膨出領域Wを形成する。
また、湾曲傾斜面Fの上下内側部位または横折り曲げ部Qと矩形膨出領域Wとの間の領域は、鉛直な矩形膨出領域Wと湾曲傾斜面Fとの中間の角度で傾斜する傾斜連結部Jを形成する。
In particular, in the present embodiment, each side wall plate 2 is formed with upper and lower auxiliary horizontal bent portions R having bent ridges protruding outward, so that the upper and lower auxiliary horizontal bent portions are formed due to the formation of the vertical ridge line VP. A lateral ridge line VH extending along the portion R is also formed.
As a result, a rectangular region surrounded by the pair of left and right vertical ridge lines VP and the pair of upper and lower horizontal ridge lines VH forms a rectangular bulge region W that protrudes outward at the center of the upper, lower, left, and right sides of each side wall plate 2. To do.
In addition, the upper and lower inner portions of the curved inclined surface F or the region between the laterally bent portion Q and the rectangular bulging region W is inclined and connected at an intermediate angle between the vertical rectangular bulging region W and the curved inclined surface F. Part J is formed.

このように各側壁板2の中央部が矩形膨出領域Wとなって外側に強制的に押出されることで、各側壁板2の略全面に均等な張力が生じるため、側壁板2は上下以外の方向からの圧力に対する座屈抵抗も高くなる。
また、各側壁板2の上下左右の中央部で外側に突出する矩形膨出領域Wを有することで、各コーナー部が丸みを備えた内装袋20の外形にフィットし易い内面形状の段ボール箱1が得られる。
Since the central portion of each side wall plate 2 becomes a rectangular bulge region W and is forced to be pushed outward as described above, a uniform tension is generated on substantially the entire surface of each side wall plate 2. The buckling resistance against pressure from other directions is also increased.
Moreover, by having the rectangular bulging area | region W which protrudes outside in the center part of the upper and lower sides, and right and left of each side wall board 2, the corrugated box 1 of the inner surface shape which is easy to fit the external shape of the interior bag 20 in which each corner part was rounded. Is obtained.

なお、2列状に延びる2箇所の二重折り曲げ部7,8の形状は、折り曲げる線が2つに分かれていればよく、図示されるものに特に限定されるものではない。例えば、二重折り曲げ部7Lと8Lは、互いに平行部分があってもよいが、平行部分はなくそれぞれ弧を描くように形成されていてもかまわない。
また、二重折り曲げ部を構成する曲線は必ずしも円弧には限らず、円弧以外の曲線によって構成されていてもよく、更に、必ずしも曲線によって構成される必要はなく、複数の直線どうしが接続された形態でもよい。
Note that the shape of the two double bent portions 7 and 8 extending in two rows is not particularly limited to that shown in the drawing as long as the lines to be bent are divided into two. For example, the double bent portions 7L and 8L may have a parallel portion, but may be formed so as to draw an arc without a parallel portion.
Moreover, the curve which comprises a double bending part is not necessarily a circular arc, may be comprised by curves other than a circular arc, and also does not necessarily need to be comprised by a curve, and several straight lines were connected. Form may be sufficient.

図5(a)は、加熱消毒操作から間もない高温の液体を充填した内装袋20を段ボール箱1に詰め、保管または搬送の目的で2段に積載した状態を示す。
内装袋20内の高温の液体は、混入される蒸気その他の気体によって膨張した状態になっており、積載直後から始まる放冷現象(液温の低下)に基づいて、液体及び内装袋20の見掛け体積は次第に縮まる。
FIG. 5A shows a state in which the inner bag 20 filled with a high-temperature liquid shortly after the heat disinfection operation is packed in the cardboard box 1 and loaded in two stages for the purpose of storage or transportation.
The high-temperature liquid in the inner bag 20 is in an expanded state due to the vapor or other gas mixed therein, and the appearance of the liquid and the inner bag 20 is based on a cooling phenomenon (decrease in liquid temperature) that starts immediately after loading. The volume gradually shrinks.

最終的に液温が室温付近まで下がった時点では、図5(b)に示すように内装袋20の上面が液面と共に低下した状態となるため、段ボール箱1の内部の天井面と内装袋20の上面との間に空間Sが生じ、特に下段の段ボール箱1は上段に積まれた段ボール箱1の荷重を受けている。   When the liquid temperature finally drops to near room temperature, the upper surface of the interior bag 20 is lowered together with the liquid surface as shown in FIG. 5B, so that the ceiling surface inside the cardboard box 1 and the interior bag A space S is formed between the upper surface 20 and the lower cardboard box 1 in particular receives the load of the cardboard boxes 1 stacked on the upper stage.

しかし、各側壁板2の中央部付近は、前述した左右一対の縦向き稜線VPまたは矩形膨出領域Wによって効果的に補強されているため座屈などすることはない。また、各側壁板2の上下の端部も、段ボール箱1を組み立て完了時から既に内側に一定の均等な角度で傾斜した湾曲傾斜面F及び傾斜連結部Jによって構成されているので、上段に積まれた段ボール箱1の荷重から受ける影響は、筒状体10の上下中心付近が極僅かに径方向に肥大化すると共に、湾曲傾斜面F及び傾斜連結部Jの鉛直方向からの傾斜度合いが、均等に幾らか増大する程度で済む。その結果、段ボール箱1を3段以上で積載しても横に傾いて崩れる虞が少ない。   However, the vicinity of the central portion of each side wall plate 2 is effectively reinforced by the pair of left and right vertical ridge lines VP or the rectangular bulging region W described above, and thus does not buckle. In addition, the upper and lower end portions of each side wall plate 2 are also configured by the curved inclined surface F and the inclined connecting portion J that have already been inclined inward at a uniform angle from the completion of the assembly of the cardboard box 1. The influence received from the load of the stacked cardboard boxes 1 is that the vicinity of the vertical center of the cylindrical body 10 is slightly enlarged in the radial direction, and the degree of inclination of the curved inclined surface F and the inclined connecting portion J from the vertical direction is increased. It only needs to increase somewhat evenly. As a result, even if the cardboard boxes 1 are stacked in three or more stages, there is little possibility that the cardboard boxes 1 will be tilted sideways and collapse.

〔別実施形態〕
〈1〉横折り曲げ部Qの形状は上記実施形態に限らず、例えば、図6に示す種々の変形例にしたがって実施することも可能である。
[Another embodiment]
<1> The shape of the laterally bent portion Q is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be implemented according to various modifications shown in FIG. 6, for example.

図6(a)に例示する横折り曲げ部Qでは、上記の実施形態における左右の単線折り曲げ部6L,6Rが省略されて、左右の2つの二重折り曲げ部7,8がフラップ3(4)の両端に始点を有するように配置されている。   In the lateral bent portion Q illustrated in FIG. 6A, the left and right single-line bent portions 6L and 6R in the above embodiment are omitted, and the left and right double bent portions 7 and 8 are formed on the flap 3 (4). It arrange | positions so that it may have a starting point at both ends.

図6(b)の例では、上記の実施形態における左右の2つの二重折り曲げ部7,8どうしが中央単線折り曲げ部6Cを介さずに連接されている。   In the example of FIG. 6B, the left and right double bent portions 7 and 8 in the above embodiment are connected to each other without the central single wire bent portion 6C.

図6(c)の例では、上記の実施形態における左右及び中央の単線折り曲げ部6L,6C,6Rが省略されて、左右の2つの二重折り曲げ部7,8がフラップ3(4)の両端に始点を有し、且つ、互いに中央単線折り曲げ部6Cを介さずに連接されている。   In the example of FIG. 6C, the left and right and center single-line bent portions 6L, 6C, 6R in the above embodiment are omitted, and the left and right double-folded portions 7, 8 are both ends of the flap 3 (4). Are connected to each other without the central single-line bent portion 6C.

図6(d)の例では、左右の単線折り曲げ部6L,6Rの間に単独の二重折り曲げ部7,8が形成されており、図6(e)の例では、そこから更に左右の単線折り曲げ部6L,6Rが省略され、単独の二重折り曲げ部7,8の左右両端がフラップ3(4)の両端に位置している。   In the example of FIG. 6 (d), single double bent portions 7, 8 are formed between the left and right single wire bent portions 6L, 6R. In the example of FIG. 6 (e), left and right single wires are further formed therefrom. The bent portions 6L and 6R are omitted, and the left and right ends of the single double bent portions 7 and 8 are positioned at both ends of the flap 3 (4).

〈2〉上方のフラップと側壁板との間の横折り曲げ部Qにのみ、二重折り曲げ部を含む横折り曲げ部Qが設けられた形態で実施してもよい。 <2> You may implement in the form by which the horizontal bending part Q containing a double bending part was provided only in the horizontal bending part Q between an upper flap and a side wall board.

各種液体等の入った内装袋を収容する段ボール箱(バッグインボックス)に従来見られた課題を解決するための技術として利用可能な発明である。   The present invention is an invention that can be used as a technique for solving the problems conventionally found in cardboard boxes (bag-in-boxes) that contain interior bags containing various liquids.

1 段ボール箱
2 側壁板(2A,2B,2C,2D)
3 下部フラップ(3A,3B,3C,3D)
3A 外フラップ
3B 内フラップ
3C 外フラップ
3D 内フラップ
4 上部フラップ(4A,4B,4C,5D)
4A 外フラップ
4B 内フラップ
4C 外フラップ
4D 内フラップ
6 単線折り曲げ部(6C,6L,6R)
7 二重折り曲げ部(7L,7R)
8 二重折り曲げ部(8L、8R)
10 筒状本体
F 湾曲傾斜面(二重折り曲げ部)
G 機能領域(二重折り曲げ部)
P 縦折り曲げ部
Q 横折り曲げ部
R 補助横折り曲げ部(補助折り曲げ部)
T 仮想境界線(境界線)
VP 縦向き稜線
VH 横向き稜線
W 矩形膨出領域
1 Cardboard box 2 Side wall plate (2A, 2B, 2C, 2D)
3 Lower flap (3A, 3B, 3C, 3D)
3A outer flap 3B inner flap 3C outer flap 3D inner flap 4 upper flap (4A, 4B, 4C, 5D)
4A Outer flap 4B Inner flap 4C Outer flap 4D Inner flap 6 Single wire bent part (6C, 6L, 6R)
7 Double bent part (7L, 7R)
8 Double bent part (8L, 8R)
10 Tubular body F Curved inclined surface (double-folded part)
G Functional area (double bent part)
P Vertical folding part Q Horizontal folding part R Auxiliary lateral folding part (auxiliary folding part)
T Virtual border (border)
VP Vertical ridge line VH Horizontal ridge line W Rectangular bulge area

Claims (6)

互いに対向する側壁板を連接した筒状本体と、その筒状本体の開口部を閉じるべく前記側壁板の両端から連設されたフラップとを備え、
前記筒状本体と少なくとも上方の前記開口部を閉じる前記フラップとの間に設けられた横折り曲げ部に、前記筒状本体と前記フラップの境界線から上下に離間した位置で2列状に延びる二重折り曲げ部が設けられている段ボール箱。
A cylindrical main body connected to opposite side wall plates, and a flap connected from both ends of the side wall plate to close the opening of the cylindrical main body,
Two laterally extending portions provided between the cylindrical main body and the flap that closes at least the upper opening are extended in two rows at positions spaced vertically from the boundary between the cylindrical main body and the flap. A cardboard box with a heavy folded part.
前記横折り曲げ部が前記境界線に沿って左右に並設された2つの二重折り曲げ部を備えている請求項1に記載の段ボール箱。   The cardboard box according to claim 1, wherein the laterally bent portion includes two double bent portions arranged side by side along the boundary line. 前記横折り曲げ部が、前記フラップの左右両端部から1列状に延びる一対の単線折り曲げ部と、前記一対の単線折り曲げ部の間に配置された前記二重折り曲げ部を備えている請求項2に記載の段ボール箱。   The horizontal bending portion includes a pair of single-line bending portions extending in a line from left and right end portions of the flap, and the double-folding portion disposed between the pair of single-wire bending portions. The cardboard box described. 前記筒状本体と下方の前記開口部を閉じる前記フラップとの間に設けられた横折り曲げ部にも、上方の前記二重折り曲げ部と対向する二重折り曲げ部が設けられている請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の段ボール箱。   The double-folded portion facing the upper double-folded portion is also provided in a laterally-folded portion provided between the cylindrical main body and the flap that closes the lower opening. 4. The cardboard box according to any one of 3 above. 横向きに延び、且つ、上下の前記二重折り曲げ部から上下方向の内側に離間した一対の補助折り曲げ部が前記側壁板に設けられている請求項4に記載の段ボール箱。   The cardboard box according to claim 4, wherein a pair of auxiliary bent portions that extend in the lateral direction and are spaced apart from the upper and lower double bent portions inward in the vertical direction are provided on the side wall plate. 前記フラップが、箱の内側に配置される内フラップと外側に配置される外フラップとを備え、前記内フラップと前記側壁板の間の横折り曲げ部が、前記外フラップと前記側壁板の間の横折り曲げ部に比して上下方向内側に変位して配置されている請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の段ボール箱。   The flap includes an inner flap disposed on the inner side of the box and an outer flap disposed on the outer side, and a laterally bent portion between the inner flap and the side wall plate is a laterally bent portion between the outer flap and the side wall plate. The cardboard box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cardboard box is displaced inward in the vertical direction.
JP2011289289A 2011-12-28 2011-12-28 Corrugated cardboard carton Pending JP2013136412A (en)

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JP2019123542A (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-25 雪印メグミルク株式会社 Gable-top container
US10569926B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2020-02-25 Packaging Corporation Of America Corrugated container with bulge control

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JP2010222007A (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-10-07 Rengo Co Ltd Packaging sleeve
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JP3172316B2 (en) * 1993-03-24 2001-06-04 財団法人電力中央研究所 Molten salt electrorefining method
JP2004059001A (en) * 2002-06-06 2004-02-26 Rengo Co Ltd Folding structure of cardboard
JP2010222007A (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-10-07 Rengo Co Ltd Packaging sleeve
US20120074016A1 (en) * 2010-09-25 2012-03-29 John Gelardi Compressible Paperboard Container
JP2012153417A (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-16 Nippon Tokan Package Kk Bag-in-box

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WO2015104896A1 (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-16 レンゴー株式会社 Cardboard box
JP2015131648A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-23 レンゴー株式会社 cardboard box
US10569926B2 (en) 2016-06-29 2020-02-25 Packaging Corporation Of America Corrugated container with bulge control
JP2019123542A (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-25 雪印メグミルク株式会社 Gable-top container
JP7385346B2 (en) 2018-01-18 2023-11-22 雪印メグミルク株式会社 gable top container

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