JP2013132332A - Medical solution container with hollow needle or medical solution container with hollow needle filled with medical solution, body fluid collection container with hollow needle, accumulation carrier mounted with a plurality of these containers, accumulation carrier assembly, continuous injection device, continuous body fluid collection device, and method for producing accumulation carrier - Google Patents

Medical solution container with hollow needle or medical solution container with hollow needle filled with medical solution, body fluid collection container with hollow needle, accumulation carrier mounted with a plurality of these containers, accumulation carrier assembly, continuous injection device, continuous body fluid collection device, and method for producing accumulation carrier Download PDF

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JP2013132332A
JP2013132332A JP2011283034A JP2011283034A JP2013132332A JP 2013132332 A JP2013132332 A JP 2013132332A JP 2011283034 A JP2011283034 A JP 2011283034A JP 2011283034 A JP2011283034 A JP 2011283034A JP 2013132332 A JP2013132332 A JP 2013132332A
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container
needle
hollow needle
storage chamber
body fluid
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JP6273543B2 (en
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Takayuki Kadaka
孝之 香高
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Systec KK
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid inconvenience of air removal and handling of a container for storing medical solution or the like when performing injection or body fluid collection, to perform accumulative storage or continuous use by simplifying the configuration and achieving miniaturization and thinning, to reduce the cost by reducing manufacturing manhours and materials, and to improve safety and easiness in use.SOLUTION: The medical solution container with a hollow needle, the medical solution container with a hollow needle filled with medical solution, or the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle is a storage chamber having the needle with a hollow communication hole in which the medical solution is stored or body fluid is to be stored. The basal plane thereof has a rigid base plate part with the needle, and a chamber wall of the storage chamber other than the basal plane has a flexible and elastic part for expanding/contracting the storage chamber in the direction same as the direction of inserting or withdrawing the needle according to a pushing pressure or a pulling pressure.

Description

本発明は、注射及び体液収集のための中空針付の薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた薬液入り容器、体液収集容器とこれを集積搭載して搬送・保管する集積キャリアとこれを用いた連続注射装置、連続体液収集装置集積キャリアの作成方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a liquid medicine container with a hollow needle for injection and body fluid collection, a liquid medicine container containing a liquid medicine, a body fluid collection container, an integrated carrier for carrying and storing the same, and a continuous carrier using the same. The present invention relates to a method for producing an injection device and a continuous body fluid collecting device integrated carrier.

従来、注射装置や体液収集装置は、多くの提案があり、製造され使用されている。両者とも患者以外のものへの感染を防ぐため、使い捨てで使用されるのが特徴となっている。
このような事情の中で、構成が簡単でコストの低い且つ安全な装置が求められ、次々と新たな提案がなされている。
図13から図15までは、従来提案された注射装置を示す。
図13の13−Aは、特許文献1に示された使い捨て注射装置の図である。特許文献1以外にも多くの同じような使い捨て注射装置が提案されている。この手の使い捨て注射装置は、一般に複雑な構造の樹脂製のものであるが、捨てるのはコスト的に勿体ないこと、資源浪費の観点でも望ましくないといえる。
Conventionally, there have been many proposals for injection devices and body fluid collection devices, which are manufactured and used. Both are characterized by being used in a single-use manner to prevent infection to non-patients.
Under such circumstances, a simple device with a low cost and a safe device have been demanded, and new proposals have been made one after another.
13 to 15 show a conventionally proposed injection device.
13A of FIG. 13 is a diagram of the disposable injection device disclosed in Patent Document 1. In FIG. In addition to Patent Document 1, many similar disposable injection devices have been proposed. This type of disposable injection device is generally made of a resin having a complicated structure, but it can be said that it is not desirable to dispose of it from the viewpoint of cost and waste of resources.

図14は、特許文献2に示されたこれとは違う注射装置の図である。14−Aでは、注射前、14−Bは注射中の状態が示されている。この文献の段落番号0019においては、注射前の構成について次のような記述がある。
円筒10に設けた薬液室11の下部を、薬液室11に連通する針12を保持する針支持体13を設けた底部14により密閉した薬液注入部20と、薬液室の上面に接合すると共に薬液注入部20を囲う下方部が開放された円形外枠30と、皮膚に接触する皮膚接触面45を有する弾性素材円板40とからなるものであり、弾性素材円板40は、その円板外形枠30内に嵌合すると共に、前記薬液注入部20の針支持体13及び該針支持体で保持する針12の先端部分15を弾性素材円板内に埋設した構成を採用する。
FIG. 14 is a view of an injection device different from that shown in Patent Document 2. In FIG. 14-A shows the state before injection and 14-B shows the state during injection. In paragraph 0019 of this document, there is the following description about the configuration before injection.
The lower part of the chemical chamber 11 provided in the cylinder 10 is joined to the upper part of the chemical chamber and the chemical solution injection part 20 sealed with a bottom portion 14 provided with a needle support 13 for holding the needle 12 communicating with the chemical chamber 11 and the chemical solution It consists of a circular outer frame 30 whose lower part surrounding the injection part 20 is opened, and an elastic material disk 40 having a skin contact surface 45 that comes into contact with the skin. A configuration is adopted in which the needle support 13 of the drug solution injector 20 and the tip portion 15 of the needle 12 held by the needle support are embedded in an elastic material disk while being fitted in the frame 30.

更に、段落番号0022から0025においては、注射中の状態とその後の記述がある。
薬液注入装置1の皮膚接触面45を身体の注入部位に密接させ、手でスラップ(たたく)することで、弾性素材円板40のその弾力性によってクッション状態となり針12が外部に露出するので、身体の注入部位に針が突き刺さり、瞬時に薬液が身体に注入される。薬液の投与が終了した状態では、弾性素材円板40の反発弾性力により元の状態に戻り、針が身体の注入部位から抜けて弾性素材円板40内に埋没し廃棄処分が可能となる。
Further, in paragraph numbers 0022 to 0025, there are states during injection and the subsequent description.
Since the skin contact surface 45 of the medicinal solution injection device 1 is brought into close contact with the injection site of the body and is slapped (tapped) by hand, the elastic material disc 40 is in a cushioned state due to its elasticity, so that the needle 12 is exposed to the outside. A needle sticks into the injection site of the body, and the chemical is instantaneously injected into the body. In the state where the administration of the chemical solution is completed, the elastic material disk 40 returns to its original state due to the repulsive elastic force, and the needle comes out of the injection site of the body and is buried in the elastic material disk 40 so that it can be disposed of.

以上のようなものであるが、針を刺す動作でスラップ操作は、瞬間的衝撃であり、操作にばらつきがでる大きな欠点がある。弾性素材円板40と円形外枠30との構成も小さな針部に比べて、大きくなり小型・薄型に構成することが難しい。又、複雑な構成はコスト高になるとともに注射器の使い捨てするには、勿体無い。この提案では、更に発明が完成していない状態であり、実際には注射が完成されない。針がスラップ動作の瞬間に皮膚接触面45から外部に露出し身体の注入部位に刺さるのは実現されるが、薬液が薬液室から排出する手段については記述がされていない。13−Bの注射中の状態の図では、弾性素材円板40が凹んでいるが、薬液室が収縮していない。このような状態で薬液を排出するには、弾性素材円板40が凹みにより、これと円板外形枠30との間の空間の空気が圧縮されて、その押し圧が薬液室に伝わるように、薬液室と空間の間に連通の穴を開けておく必要があるがその記述はない。薬液室の収縮が無ければ、スラップ動作の衝撃により排出が考えられるが、排出による薬液室の負圧になることが邪魔をしてほとんど排出は不可能である。
しからば、連通の穴無しに排出が可能とするために薬液室が収縮するように柔軟な薬液室にすると、スラップ時に弾性素材円板40の収縮と薬液室の収縮の起こり方(両者が凹むので)次第で、針が出なったり、薬液が出なかったり、微妙な動作になり、実際は極めて難しいという不都合がある。この提案では、針が出るということだけは確かであるが、薬液が出るためには、連通穴を設けるしか実現は難しい。
As described above, the slap operation with a needle sticking operation is a momentary impact, and has a great drawback that the operation varies. The configuration of the elastic material disk 40 and the circular outer frame 30 is also larger than that of a small needle portion, and it is difficult to configure a small and thin configuration. In addition, the complicated configuration increases the cost and is not necessary for the disposable use of the syringe. In this proposal, the invention is not yet completed, and the injection is not actually completed. Although it is realized that the needle is exposed to the outside from the skin contact surface 45 at the moment of the slap operation and pierces the injection site of the body, there is no description about means for discharging the drug solution from the drug solution chamber. In the figure of the state during the injection of 13-B, the elastic material disk 40 is recessed, but the chemical chamber is not contracted. In order to discharge the chemical solution in such a state, the elastic material disc 40 is recessed, and the air in the space between the elastic material disc 40 and the disc outer frame 30 is compressed so that the pressing force is transmitted to the chemical solution chamber. It is necessary to make a communication hole between the chemical chamber and the space, but there is no description. If there is no contraction of the chemical solution chamber, the discharge can be considered due to the impact of the slap operation, but the negative pressure of the chemical solution chamber due to the discharge obstructs and almost no discharge is possible.
Therefore, if the fluid chamber is made flexible so that it can be discharged without a communication hole, the elastic material disc 40 and the fluid chamber contract at the time of slap. Depending on the situation, the needle may come out, the drug solution may not come out, or the operation may be delicate, which is actually very difficult. In this proposal, it is certain that the needle comes out, but in order for the chemical solution to come out, it is only possible to provide a communication hole.

図15は、特許文献3に示された別の注射装置の図である。
この文献の段落番号0011において、物質を患者の皮膚へ導入する器具は、中央開口部を備えたハウジングと、ハウジングの中央開口部内に配置された平らな部材とを有する。平らな部材は、内面及び外面を有し、外面からは複数本の微小針が伸びている。平らな部材は、平らな部材を貫通して内面か外面まで延びる少なくとも1つの開口部及び内面上に設けられた少なくとも1つのカニューレを更に有する。可撓性カバーが、ハウジング内にキャビティを構成するように中央開口部を覆うと共に平らな部材から間隔を置いて位置した状態でハウジングに結合されている。少なくとも1種類の物質を収容した袋が、平らな部材と可撓性カバーとの間でハウジングのキャビティ内に配置されている。袋は、カニューレによって穿通可能であり、開口部を通って物質を微小針に小出しするよう可撓性カバーを押しつぶし可能である。
段落番号0012には、可撓性カバーが第一と第二の位置という2状態の位置を取ることが可能である記述がある。
更に段落番号0013において、十分な圧力を可撓性カバーに加えて袋を破裂させ、物質を微小針に小出しすると記述されている。
実施形態の詳細な説明では、カニューレのあるものしか説明されていない。請求の範囲でも、請求項21、請求項30に、段落番号0012と段落番号0013に対応して、カニューレのないところまで広く請求記述しているが、最終的に特許された特許第4815095号では、全てカニューレのある限定がなされている。
以上の提案での構成上の主要な点は、可撓性カバーと底部に微小針を有するハウジングによる1つの容器とこの中に収容される薬液収容の袋を有することであり、この容器の中に容器がある2つの容器の2重構成が第一の特徴である。更に袋を破るカニューレを有することも第二の特徴となっている。
FIG. 15 is a diagram of another injection device disclosed in Patent Document 3. As shown in FIG.
In paragraph 0011 of this document, an instrument for introducing a substance into a patient's skin has a housing with a central opening and a flat member disposed within the central opening of the housing. The flat member has an inner surface and an outer surface, and a plurality of microneedles extend from the outer surface. The flat member further has at least one opening extending through the flat member to the inner surface or the outer surface and at least one cannula provided on the inner surface. A flexible cover is coupled to the housing, covering the central opening and spaced apart from the flat member to define a cavity within the housing. A bag containing at least one material is disposed within the cavity of the housing between the flat member and the flexible cover. The bag can be pierced by a cannula and can crush the flexible cover to dispense material through the opening into the microneedles.
In paragraph 0012, there is a description that the flexible cover can take two positions, a first position and a second position.
Further, paragraph number 0013 describes that sufficient pressure is applied to the flexible cover to rupture the bag and dispense the substance into the microneedles.
In the detailed description of the embodiments, only those with cannulas are described. Even in the scope of claims, claims 21 and 30 are broadly claimed to the extent that there is no cannula corresponding to paragraphs 0012 and 0013, but in the final patent No. 4815095, , All with certain restrictions on the cannula.
The main point of the configuration in the above proposal is to have one container by a housing having a flexible cover and a microneedle at the bottom, and a bag for containing a chemical solution stored in the container. The first feature is the double configuration of the two containers with the container. A second feature is to have a cannula for breaking the bag.

第一の特徴である容器の2重構成は、針を有する外側の容器は、内側の容器である袋から注射物質が排出され、外側の容器内が満たされ、これが針を通じて身体に入るのであるから、当然、外側の容器の内側は空気が無い、エア抜きの状態であることが必要である。注射物質を含む内側容器の袋も物質のみで満たされていてエア抜きであるようにする以外に、外側容器のエア抜きも行うという余分に必要な手間を要する不都合に加えて、更にそのためには針先が密閉状態に常時なっていることが必要になる。最初から外側容器に物質が満たされている場合は、物質が針先まで満たすので、針穴からエアの進入は無く。針先が開放の状態でもかまわない。外側容器は最初は物質で満たされていないのであるから、これとは大きく異なって、2重容器構成では、このような大きな不都合がある訳である。 The first feature of the container double configuration is that the outer container with the needle is discharged from the inner container bag, filling the outer container, which enters the body through the needle. Therefore, as a matter of course, the inside of the outer container needs to be in an air-bleeded state without air. In addition to ensuring that the inner container bag containing the injection substance is filled with the substance alone and venting, the outer container is also vented, which requires the extra time and effort. It is necessary that the needle tip is always in a sealed state. If the outer container is filled with substance from the beginning, the substance fills up to the tip of the needle, so there is no air entering from the needle hole. The needle tip may be open. The outer container is initially not filled with material, which is very different from the double container configuration, which has such a major disadvantage.

更に上記の2重構成では、エア抜き以外に使い方での不都合も大きい。使い方で、容器を身体に当てて、押し圧を加えて、針を刺し、同時に袋を破いて注射物質を出す訳であるが、先に針を出すため、針先が密閉状態にしている針の蓋を取ることはできない。蓋を取った瞬間に針穴からエアが入るためである。エアが入らないためには、先ず、先に押し圧で先に袋を破り、針穴を物質で満たす必要がある。
又は、体に押し圧して、針で針の蓋を破るようにするように構成しなければならない。
尚、針で蓋を破るのは、保管や運搬時にも小さな衝撃で蓋が破れる可能性があり、そのことで、エアが外側の容器に侵入する恐れがあり、この手段は現実には使えない。従って、使用者は、使用前に、押し圧により袋を破り、物質で外側容器を満たしてから、針の蓋を外し、身体に当てて押し圧することになり、使用方法の管理上で重い留意が必要であり、極めて不便な扱いになる。
更に第一の特徴では、製造の工程も当然長く、構成が複雑なことでコスト高になり、大きな不都合となる。
又、カニューレ無しに袋を破るのも袋の柔軟性により大きな押し圧が必要で、破れた瞬間の衝撃が、物質の緩徐な注入にならず押し圧のばらつく原因になる。逆に簡単に袋が破れるのは、保管や運搬中に破れる心配があり、これも難しい不都合となる。
Furthermore, in the above-described double configuration, there are great inconveniences in usage other than air bleeding. In use, the container is put on the body, pressure is applied, the needle is stabbed, and at the same time the bag is broken to give the injection substance, but the needle tip is sealed so that the needle is put out first. You cannot take off the lid. This is because air enters from the needle hole at the moment the lid is removed. In order to prevent air from entering, first, it is necessary to first tear the bag first by pressing pressure and fill the needle hole with the substance.
Or it must be constructed so that it presses against the body and causes the needle lid to break with the needle.
In addition, breaking the lid with a needle may break the lid with a small impact during storage and transportation, which may cause air to enter the outer container. This means cannot be used in practice. . Therefore, before use, the user breaks the bag by pressing pressure, fills the outer container with the substance, then removes the needle lid and presses against the body, which is heavy in managing the usage. Is necessary and is extremely inconvenient.
Furthermore, in the first feature, the manufacturing process is naturally long, and the complicated structure increases the cost, which is a great disadvantage.
Also, breaking the bag without a cannula requires a large pressing force due to the flexibility of the bag, and the impact at the moment when the bag is broken does not cause a slow injection of the substance but causes a variation in the pressing pressure. On the contrary, if the bag is easily torn, there is a concern that it may be torn during storage or transportation, which is also a difficult inconvenience.

更に、第二の特徴である袋を破るカニューレを有することは、袋を破って穴を開けるわけであるが、構成が複雑になり製造の工程も当然長く、構成が複雑なことでコスト高になる点と、カニューレにより袋に穴を開ける瞬間には、押し圧に対して袋が逃げるので破れる押し状態にバラツキが出る。 Furthermore, having a cannula that breaks the bag, which is the second feature, breaks the bag and opens a hole, but the structure is complicated and the manufacturing process is naturally long, and the structure is complicated and the cost is high. At the moment when a hole is made in the bag with a cannula, there will be variations in the push state where the bag will break because the bag will escape against the pressure.

更に、容器の2重構成もカニューレも使い捨てるには勿体ない構成であるとともに、装置の厚みがその分大きくなり、ハウジングも堅牢な部分が必要となり、複数個の装置を折りたたむなど集積収容するに不向きである不都合がある。 In addition, the double structure of the container and the cannula are unnecessarily difficult to dispose of, and the thickness of the apparatus is increased accordingly, and the housing needs to have a robust part, which is not suitable for accumulating a plurality of apparatuses by folding them. There is an inconvenience.

特表2006−525830Special table 2006-525830 特開2007−14594JP2007-14594 特表2004−503341Special table 2004-503341

本発明の課題は、薬液等を収容する容器のエア抜きとその扱いの不都合を回避し、構成を単純化して小型・薄型を可能として集積収容や連続的使用を可能とし、製造工数・材料の削減によるコスト低減、使用上の安心・容易化を図った中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器、これら容器を複数搭載した集積キャリヤ、集積キャリア集合体及び、連続注射装置、連続体液収集装置を提供する。 The object of the present invention is to avoid the inconvenience of air venting and handling of a container for storing a chemical solution, etc., simplifying the configuration, enabling miniaturization and thinning, enabling integrated storage and continuous use, and reducing the number of manufacturing steps and materials. Reduced cost by reducing cost, safe and easy use chemical container with hollow needle or container with chemical liquid with hollow needle containing chemical liquid, body fluid collection container with hollow needle, integrated carrier equipped with multiple of these containers, An integrated carrier assembly, a continuous injection device, and a continuous body fluid collection device are provided.

本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器は、薬液を収納した又は体液を収納するところの中空の連通穴を有する針を備えた収納室であり、その底面は、針を備えた堅い基板部を有し、底面以外の収納室の室壁には、針を抜き刺す方向と同じ向きの方向に収納室を押し圧又は引き圧に応じて伸縮するための柔軟伸縮部を備える。更に、集積キャリアに集積、その集合体を形成したことを特徴とする。 The chemical solution container with a hollow needle of the present invention or a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is put therein, and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle are equipped with a needle having a hollow communication hole in which a chemical solution is stored or a body fluid is stored. The bottom surface of the storage chamber has a rigid substrate portion with a needle, and the storage chamber is pressed or pulled in the same direction as the direction in which the needle is inserted and removed on the chamber wall other than the bottom surface. A flexible expansion / contraction part is provided for expanding and contracting according to pressure. Further, the present invention is characterized in that the aggregate is formed on the integrated carrier.

請求項1記載の発明は、中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器であって、薬液を収納した又は体液を収納するところの中空の連通穴を有する針を備えた収納室であり、前記収納室の底面は、前記針を備えた堅い基板部を有し、前記収納室の前記底面以外の室壁は、前記針を抜き刺す方向と同じ向きの方向に前記収納室を引き圧又は押し圧に応じて伸縮して体液を採取収納又は薬液を注入するための柔軟伸縮部となっていることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 1 is a chemical container with a hollow needle, a container with a chemical liquid with a hollow needle or a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle in which a chemical liquid is put, and is a hollow container in which a chemical liquid is stored or a body fluid is stored. A storage chamber provided with a needle having a communication hole, the bottom surface of the storage chamber has a rigid substrate portion provided with the needle, and the chamber wall other than the bottom surface of the storage chamber has a direction for inserting and removing the needle The storage chamber is expanded and contracted in the direction of the same direction according to the pulling pressure or the pressing pressure to be a flexible expansion / contraction section for collecting and storing body fluid or injecting chemical liquid.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器において、前記収納室の前記柔軟伸縮部である室壁面は、前記底面とは反対側の上面にある場合は前記引き圧又は押し圧の方向に変形しながら移動する面であるか、又は、前記底面から立ち上がった側面にある場合は、伸縮可能な蛇腹状になった面であることを特徴とする。 Invention of Claim 2 is the flexible expansion-contraction part of the said storage chamber in the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle of Claim 1, or the container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle which put the chemical | medical solution in this, or the bodily fluid collection container with a hollow needle. The chamber wall surface is a surface that moves while deforming in the direction of the pulling pressure or the pressing pressure when it is on the upper surface opposite to the bottom surface, or can be expanded and contracted when it is on the side surface rising from the bottom surface. It is characterized by a surface that is shaped like a bellows.

請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器において、前記収納室は、前記収納室に薬液を注入する第一の穴と前記収納室からエアを排出する第二の穴を有し、前記収納室に薬液を注入する動作で、前記収納室のエアが押し出されて排出されることで、薬液を注入とエアの排出を同時に行うことを可能したことを特徴する。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the chemical liquid container with a hollow needle according to the first aspect or the second aspect, or the container with a chemical liquid with a hollow needle in which a chemical liquid is placed, the storage chamber injects the chemical liquid into the storage chamber. It has a first hole and a second hole that discharges air from the storage chamber, and injects the chemical liquid by pushing out and discharging the air in the storage chamber in the operation of injecting the chemical liquid into the storage chamber. And air can be discharged at the same time.

請求項4記載の発明は、請求項3記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器において、前記第一の穴は、前記収納室の底面にある場合は、前記第二の穴は前記針の前記連通穴とし、前記収納室の底面以外にある場合は、前記収納室に設けた注入口とするか、又は、前記収納室の前記底面以外の室壁を、薬液装填のための挿入針の挿抜により針穴から破れが広がらず、針を抜いた後は、収縮して穴が閉じることが可能であるようにし、第二の穴は、前記針の前記連通穴とするか、又は前記底面以外の室壁を貫通する穴であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 4 is the chemical container with a hollow needle according to claim 3 or the container with the chemical liquid with a hollow needle in which the chemical liquid is put therein, and when the first hole is on the bottom surface of the storage chamber, The second hole is the communicating hole of the needle, and when the second hole is other than the bottom surface of the storage chamber, it is an injection port provided in the storage chamber, or a chamber wall other than the bottom surface of the storage chamber is used. In addition, the insertion of the insertion needle for loading the chemical solution does not cause the tear to spread from the needle hole, and after the needle is removed, the hole can be shrunk and the hole can be closed. It is a communication hole or a hole that penetrates a chamber wall other than the bottom surface.

請求項5記載の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2記載の中空針付体液収集容器において、
前記収納室の前記柔軟伸縮部である室壁面が前記底面とは反対側の上面にある場合は、
前記針から離れた前記収納室の周辺を押し圧するか又は、前記収納室が収縮した状態からの復元を阻止しているストッパを外すことで、復元弾性により前記柔軟伸縮部が凹状態と凸状態の2状態間で反転するか、又は前記収納室の前記柔軟伸縮部である室壁面が前記底面から立ち上がった側面にある場合は、蛇腹状になった面が伸張することで前記収納室の容積が拡大して体液を採取することを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 5 is the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle according to claim 1 or 2,
When the chamber wall surface that is the flexible stretchable part of the storage chamber is on the upper surface opposite to the bottom surface,
By pressing the periphery of the storage chamber away from the needle or by removing the stopper that prevents the storage chamber from being restored from the contracted state, the flexible elastic part is in a concave state and a convex state by a restoring elasticity. When the chamber wall surface that is the flexible expansion / contraction part of the storage chamber is on the side surface rising from the bottom surface, the bellows-shaped surface extends to expand the volume of the storage chamber. Is characterized in that it expands and collects body fluids.

請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一つに記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器において、押し圧により凹凸が反転する凹凸反転板が前記収納室の前記底面に備えられることで、前記凹凸反転板が上に凸状態である場合には、前記凹凸反転板が曲がることで形成する凹みに前記針が収容され、前記基板部の下面より外側には出ず、前記凹凸反転板が下に凸状態にした場合に、前記凹みが解消して、前記針が前記基板部の下面より外側に出るか、又は、前記収納室を周りで支える前記基板部が凹凸反転するものであって、前記基板部が上に凸状態である場合には、前記基板部が曲がることで形成する凹みに前記針が収容され、前記基板部の最下端より外側には出ず、前記基板部が下に凸状態にした場合に、前記凹みが解消して、前記針が前記基板部の最下端より外側に出るようにすることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 6 is the drug container with a hollow needle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle or a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle in which a drug solution is put therein. By providing a concave / convex reversing plate on the bottom surface of the storage chamber, the concave / convex reversing plate is bent upward when the concave / convex reversing plate is convex upward. When the needle is accommodated and does not protrude outward from the lower surface of the substrate portion, and the concave / convex reversing plate is convex downward, the dent is eliminated and the needle is outward from the lower surface of the substrate portion. Or when the substrate portion supporting the storage chamber is inverted, and the substrate portion is convex upward, the recess is formed by bending the substrate portion. A needle is accommodated and protrudes outside the lowermost end of the substrate portion. , When the substrate portion has a convex state under the recess is eliminated, the needle is characterized in that to exit outward from the lowermost end of the substrate portion.

請求項7記載の発明は、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一つに記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器において、複数個を重ねたときに相手の前記針の突起部を収納するための凹みである突起収納凹み部を、前記収納室の前記針があるとは反対側である前記上面に有することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 7 is the drug container with a hollow needle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle or a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle in which a drug solution is added. It has a protrusion storage recess that is a recess for storing the protrusion of the counterpart needle when a plurality of the needles are stacked on the upper surface of the storage chamber opposite to the needle. To do.

請求項8記載の発明は、集積キャリアであって、搬送・保管のために折り畳み又は巻き取りが可能なシート上に、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一つに記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器の複数個を配置搭載したことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 8 is an integrated carrier, wherein the drug solution with a hollow needle according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is formed on a sheet that can be folded or wound for transportation and storage. A plurality of containers, or a container containing a chemical solution with a hollow needle or a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is put in the container, is mounted.

請求項9記載の発明は、請求項8記載の集積キャリアにおいて、前記シート上の前記配置搭載は、配置している配置箇所と配置していない無配置箇所を交互にしたことを特徴とする。 According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the integrated carrier according to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the placement and mounting on the sheet is made by alternately arranging the arranged locations and the non-placed locations.

請求項10記載の発明は、請求項8又は請求項9記載の集積キャリアにおいて、
前記中空針付体液収集容器の個々を区別するために、前記中空針付体液収集容器又は、前記集積キャリヤ上の配置搭載箇所に認識符号を備えることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 10 is the integrated carrier according to claim 8 or claim 9,
In order to distinguish each of the hollow needle-attached body fluid collection containers, the hollow needle-attached body fluid collection container or an arrangement mounting location on the integrated carrier is provided with an identification code.

請求項11記載の発明は、集積キャリア集合体であって、請求項8又は請求項9又は請求項10に記載の集積キャリアを巻き取るためのリール又は縦に重ねるための箱型容器に収容したことを特徴とする。 The invention described in claim 11 is an integrated carrier assembly, and is housed in a reel for winding up the integrated carrier according to claim 8, claim 9, or claim 10 or a box-shaped container for stacking vertically. It is characterized by that.

請求項12記載の発明は、請求項11に記載の集積キャリア集合体において、前記リールから前記集積キャリアを引き出すための、又は前記箱型容器の下側から前記集積キャリアを引き出すための、取り出し口を有することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 12 is the collection carrier assembly according to claim 11, wherein the collection carrier is used for drawing the collection carrier from the reel or for drawing the collection carrier from the lower side of the box-shaped container. It is characterized by having.

請求項13記載の発明は、連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置であって、注射または体液採取のために施術者が操作する操作部と、前記集積キャリア集合体を搭載し、そこから前記集積キャリアを搬送する搬送部と前記集積キャリア上の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器に、前記操作部から伝えられた施術者の操作に応じた押し圧を加える押圧具を有することを特徴とする請求項11又は請求項12記載の集積キャリア集合体を用いたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 13 is a continuous injection device or a continuous body fluid collecting device, which is equipped with an operation unit operated by a practitioner for injection or body fluid collection, and the integrated carrier assembly, from which the integrated carrier is mounted. For the operation of the practitioner transmitted from the operation unit to the transport unit for transporting the drug and the liquid container with a hollow needle on the integrated carrier or the container with the liquid medicine with a hollow needle or the body fluid collecting container with the hollow needle 13. An integrated carrier assembly according to claim 11 or 12, characterized by comprising a pressing tool for applying a corresponding pressing pressure.

請求項14記載の発明は、請求項8又は請求項9又は請求項10記載の集積キャリアの作成方法であって、前記集積キャリア上に前記中空針付薬液入り容器の薬液充填前の容器を備えた後、前記薬液を充填するか、又は、前記薬液が充填済みの前記中空針付薬液入り容器を前記集積キャリア上に搭載することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 14 is the method for producing the integrated carrier according to claim 8, claim 9, or claim 10, comprising a container before the chemical solution filling of the chemical solution container with the hollow needle on the integrated carrier. Then, the chemical solution is filled, or the container with the hollow needle-filled chemical solution filled with the chemical solution is mounted on the integrated carrier.

以上の様に構成されているので、本発明による中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器、これら容器を複数搭載した集積キャリヤ、集積キャリア集合体は、小型・薄型を可能、低コストで実現でき、従来品の容器のエア抜きとその扱いの不都合を克服でき、ここを集積が可能なので、予防接種や、血液など体液検査などの使い捨ての集団施術に使用して利便性の向上を図ることができる。 Since it is configured as described above, the drug container with a hollow needle according to the present invention or a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle containing a drug solution, a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle, an integrated carrier equipped with a plurality of these containers, an integrated carrier The assembly can be small and thin, can be realized at low cost, can overcome the inconvenience of air bleeding and handling of conventional containers, and can be integrated here, so it can be disposable, such as vaccination and testing of body fluids such as blood It is possible to improve convenience by using it for group treatment.

本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment of the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle | hook of this invention, the container containing a chemical | medical solution with a hollow needle which put the chemical | medical solution in this, and the bodily fluid collection container with a hollow needle. 本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器を複数搭載した集積キャリヤの一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment of the integration | stacking carrier which mounts the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle | hook of this invention, the container containing a chemical | medical solution with a hollow needle which put the chemical | medical solution in this, and the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle. 本発明の集積キャリヤを搭載する集積キャリア集合体の一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment of the integration carrier aggregate | assembly which mounts the integration carrier of this invention. 本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の別の一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another one embodiment of the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle | hook of this invention, the container containing the chemical | medical solution with a hollow needle which put the chemical | medical solution in this, and the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle. 本発明による集積キャリア集合体を用いた連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置の一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one Embodiment of the continuous injection apparatus or continuous body fluid collection apparatus using the accumulation | aggregation | set of carrier aggregates by this invention. 本発明による集積キャリア集合体を用いた連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置の別の一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another one embodiment of the continuous injection apparatus or continuous body fluid collection apparatus using the accumulation | aggregation | set of carrier aggregates by this invention. 駆動バーの反復上下動により送り車を一方向に回転させる伝達部の一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment of the transmission part which rotates a feed wheel to one direction by the repetitive up-and-down movement of a drive bar. 薬液を容器に充填して中空針付薬液入り容器を実現する手段の一実施例を示す。An example of means for realizing a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle by filling a chemical solution into the container will be described. 薬液の充填が済んだ中空針付薬液入り容器、体液を採取前の中空針付体液収集容器を集積キャリヤに搭載した一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment which mounted the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle which filled the chemical | medical solution, and the body fluid collection container with the hollow needle | hook before collection | collecting body fluid on the integration | stacking carrier. 本発明の中空針付薬液入り容器において薬液をいれてから中空針付容器を完成する一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment which completes a container with a hollow needle, after putting a chemical | medical solution in the container with a chemical liquid with a hollow needle | hook of this invention. 本発明の中空針付容器を集積キャリア上に構成する一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment which comprises the container with a hollow needle | hook of this invention on an integration | stacking carrier. 本発明の中空針付容器を集積キャリア上に構成する一実施態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one embodiment which comprises the container with a hollow needle | hook of this invention on an integration | stacking carrier. 13−Aは、従来の使い捨て注射装置、13−Bは、微細中空針の図である。13-A is a conventional disposable injection device, and 13-B is a view of a fine hollow needle. 従来の注射装置の図である。It is a figure of the conventional injection device. 従来の別の注射装置の図である。It is a figure of another conventional injection device.

本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器は、薬液を収納した又は体液を収納するところの中空の連通穴を有する針を備えた収納室であり、その底面は、針を備えた堅い基板部を有し、底面以外の収納室の室壁には、針を抜き刺す方向と同じ向きの方向に収納室を押し圧又は引き圧に応じて伸縮するための柔軟伸縮部を備えたこと、これを集積した集積キャリア、更にその集合体、これらを使用した注射又葉、体液収集装置である。以下図に沿って説明する。 The chemical solution container with a hollow needle of the present invention or a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is put therein, and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle are equipped with a needle having a hollow communication hole in which a chemical solution is stored or a body fluid is stored. The bottom surface of the storage chamber has a rigid substrate portion with a needle, and the storage chamber is pressed or pulled in the same direction as the direction in which the needle is inserted and removed on the chamber wall other than the bottom surface. A flexible expansion / contraction section for expanding and contracting according to pressure, an integrated carrier in which the flexible expansion / contraction section is integrated, an aggregate thereof, an injection or a leaf using these, and a body fluid collecting device. This will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の一実施態様を示す図である。1−Aと1−Cでは、上に斜視図、下に断面図を示している。1−Aにおいて、
薬液101を収納する空間である収納室102の底面は、身体に差し込むための中空の連通穴103を有する針104がついている堅い基板部106であり、針の先端から収納室102内部に連通穴103が繋がっている。薬液101は、連通穴103を介して収納室102から針104の外である身体に注入、或いは、体液が連通穴103を介して収納室102に採取できる。収納室102を形成する底面以外の室壁(収納室の断面が矩形とは限らないが、矩形では上面又は/及び側面)、その場合特に上面は、針104を刺す方向と同じ向きの方向に収納室102を伸縮するために、押し圧又は引き圧に応じて動く柔軟伸縮部105となっている。このため、指などの押し圧又は引き圧に応じて容易に収納室102が伸縮して、収納室102へ体液を採取又は収納室102から薬液101を注入することができる。1−Aでは、薬液が入っている状態の容器で収納室102の上面に柔軟伸縮部105を有するものを示している。針104を被う針カバー107を備えると好都合である。針カバー107を被せた外側の面は平らになる方がよい。
柔軟伸縮部105と基板部106とで囲まれた密閉した空間が収納室102になっている。
密閉された空間である収納室102の底面が針付の基板部、収納室102の底面以外の上面又は及び側面が柔軟伸縮部105となったシンプルな構成であるから、従来品の不都合は全て回避される。収納室102に薬液101を充填する製造時に簡単な一回のエア抜きを行えば、その後エアが入る心配が無い。又、収納室102を破ることや、針先を出す衝撃も必要ないので、針の挿入や薬液注入時の押し圧がばらつくことも無く、円滑に注入が行われる。更に、構成が極めて単純なので、製造工数、材料などコストが極めて低いものとなる。更に使い捨てのも最小限の環境負荷でよい。
FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of a drug solution container with a hollow needle of the present invention, a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle in which a drug solution is put, and a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle. 1-A and 1-C show a perspective view at the top and a cross-sectional view at the bottom. In 1-A,
The bottom surface of the storage chamber 102, which is a space for storing the chemical solution 101, is a rigid substrate portion 106 with a needle 104 having a hollow communication hole 103 for insertion into the body, and a communication hole is formed in the storage chamber 102 from the tip of the needle. 103 are connected. The drug solution 101 can be injected into the body outside the needle 104 from the storage chamber 102 through the communication hole 103, or the body fluid can be collected in the storage chamber 102 through the communication hole 103. A chamber wall other than the bottom surface forming the storage chamber 102 (the cross section of the storage chamber is not necessarily rectangular, but a rectangular upper surface or / and a side surface), in which case the upper surface is in the same direction as the direction in which the needle 104 is inserted. In order to expand and contract the storage chamber 102, a flexible expansion / contraction section 105 that moves in accordance with a pressing pressure or a pulling pressure is provided. For this reason, the storage chamber 102 can be easily expanded and contracted in accordance with the pressing pressure or pulling pressure of a finger or the like, and body fluid can be collected or injected into the storage chamber 102 from the storage chamber 102. 1-A shows a container in which a chemical solution is contained and having a flexible stretchable part 105 on the upper surface of the storage chamber 102. Conveniently, a needle cover 107 covering the needle 104 is provided. The outer surface covered with the needle cover 107 should be flat.
A closed space surrounded by the flexible stretchable portion 105 and the substrate portion 106 is a storage chamber 102.
Since the bottom of the storage chamber 102, which is a sealed space, is a simple configuration in which the substrate portion with a needle and the top or side other than the bottom of the storage chamber 102 are the flexible expansion and contraction portion 105, all the disadvantages of the conventional product are all. Avoided. If the air is removed once in the manufacturing process for filling the storage chamber 102 with the chemical solution 101, there is no fear that air will enter thereafter. Further, since there is no need to break the storage chamber 102 or the impact of ejecting the needle tip, there is no variation in the pressing force during needle insertion or chemical injection, and the injection is performed smoothly. Furthermore, since the configuration is extremely simple, the manufacturing man-hours, materials, and other costs are extremely low. Furthermore, it can be a disposable one with minimal environmental impact.

1−Aと1−Cの違いは、前者では柔軟伸縮部105が上面に、後者では側面に有ることであり、上面にある場合は半球形や円弧状の形態をしているが、側面にある場合は蛇腹状の形態をしている。尚、1−Cの場合も針104を被う針カバー107を備えると好都合である。針カバー107を被せた外側の面は平らになる方がよい。
1−Bには、複数の針を有する例を示しているが、この図に限らず全ての例に適用できる。
1−Dには、1−Cの例の側面の柔軟伸縮部105が長いもの、従って、収納室102が縦長になり収容する薬液や体液の量が多い場合に対応できるものを示している。
The difference between 1-A and 1-C is that the flexible stretchable part 105 is on the top surface in the former and the side surface in the latter. When it is on the top surface, it has a hemispherical shape or an arc shape. In some cases, it has a bellows shape. In the case of 1-C as well, it is convenient to provide a needle cover 107 that covers the needle 104. The outer surface covered with the needle cover 107 should be flat.
1-B shows an example having a plurality of needles, but is not limited to this figure and can be applied to all examples.
1-D shows a case in which the flexible expansion / contraction portion 105 on the side surface of the example of 1-C is long, and accordingly, the storage chamber 102 is vertically long and can accommodate a large amount of chemical liquid or body fluid to be stored.

1−Eと1−Fでは断面図で示されている。1−Aで示された中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器を少し変更することで、中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付体液収集容器としたものを示す。1−Eは、体液の採取前、1−Fは体液の採取後の状態を示す。中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器として使用する場合は、柔軟伸縮部105は、押し圧により押されて注入が終わった後は、戻る必要がなく、むしろ、戻らないほうがよいので、必ずしも復元弾力性は必要としないが、中空針付体液収集容器として使う場合は、柔軟伸縮部105は、1−Eの下に凸で収納室102がひしがれた状態から1−Fの上に凸で収納室102が広がった状態にならなければならない。そのため、
柔軟伸縮部105は、例えば、中空針付体液収集容器を皮膚に当て挿入し、周りを押すことで柔軟伸縮部105は復元弾力性により反転することが必要である。そのため、柔軟伸縮部105が復元弾力性を有する復元弾性部105Bを有することが好都合である。これは、例えば、押し圧により凹状態と凸状態の2状態間で反転する特性を柔軟伸縮部105に備えることで可能である。このような凹凸の反転する2状態間で変わる板バネも利用できる。又、使用前は、収納室102が収縮した状態で復元を阻止する押さえのストッパがあり、使用時には、このストッパを外すことでバネ等の柔軟伸縮部105Bの復元弾力性により、収納室102を拡大しても実質的に2状態間の変化をもたらすことが可能である。
中空針付体液収集容器は。1−E、1−Fのように、収納室102の上面に柔軟伸縮部105がある場合に限らない。1−Cのように側面に有る場合も同様である。使用前に収縮していた柔軟伸縮部105を使用時に伸ばし、収納室102の容積が拡大すればよい。特に1−Cの長さが短い薄型では、復元弾力性があったほうが良いが、1−Dのように長いものでは。医師の手でもって伸ばすことでも、収納室102の容積の拡大が可能であるので、必ずしも復元弾力性が無くとも可能である。
柔軟伸縮部105は、ポリカーボネート、ポリスチレン、ポリオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、塩化ビニルなどの樹脂のうち、軟質のものを薄手の膜状にしたものが都合がよい。このうち、復元弾力性を備えるものは、天然ゴム膜や、合成ゴム膜、塑性変形に至らない弾性力の範囲で使用する樹脂膜、復元板バネ或いは、凹凸が反転する板バネで補強した樹脂膜などが使用できる。
1-E and 1-F are shown in cross-sectional views. A chemical solution container with a hollow needle or a chemical solution container with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is added thereto by slightly changing the chemical solution container with a hollow needle indicated by 1-A or a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is added. Is shown. 1-E shows a state before collecting body fluid, and 1-F shows a state after collecting body fluid. When used as a hollow needle chemical solution container or a hollow needle containing chemical solution container, the flexible telescopic part 105 does not need to return after being pushed by the pressing force and the injection is finished, rather, Since it is better not to return, restoring elasticity is not necessarily required. However, when used as a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle, the flexible telescopic part 105 is convex under 1-E and the storage chamber 102 is crushed. The storage chamber 102 must be in a state of being convex above 1-F. for that reason,
The flexible stretchable part 105 needs to be reversed by restoring elasticity, for example, by inserting a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle into the skin and inserting the container into the skin and pushing around. Therefore, it is convenient that the flexible elastic part 105 has a restoring elastic part 105B having restoring elasticity. This can be achieved, for example, by providing the flexible stretchable portion 105 with a characteristic that reverses between two states of a concave state and a convex state by pressing force. A leaf spring that changes between two states in which the unevenness is reversed can also be used. Further, before use, there is a holding stopper that prevents restoration when the storage chamber 102 is contracted. During use, the storage chamber 102 can be removed by removing the stopper so that the flexible elastic portion 105B such as a spring can be restored. Enlarging can substantially produce a change between the two states.
Body fluid collection container with hollow needle. Like 1-E and 1-F, it is not limited to the case where the flexible stretchable portion 105 is on the upper surface of the storage chamber 102. The same applies to the case of the side surface such as 1-C. The flexible stretchable portion 105 that has shrunk before use may be extended during use to increase the volume of the storage chamber 102. In particular, it is better for the thin 1-C length to have a restoring resilience, but for a long one like 1-D. Since the volume of the storage chamber 102 can be increased by extending it with a doctor's hand, it is not necessarily required to have the resilience.
The flexible stretchable part 105 is conveniently a soft film made of a resin such as polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyolefin, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, vinyl chloride, or the like. Among these, those having restoration elasticity are natural rubber film, synthetic rubber film, resin film used in the range of elastic force that does not lead to plastic deformation, restoration leaf spring, or resin reinforced with leaf springs with inverted irregularities. A membrane or the like can be used.

図2は、本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器を複数搭載した集積キャリヤの一実施態様を示す図である。
図1に示された又は、図4にこの後示される中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の複数個を薄い紙や樹脂シート等の搭載運搬具に搭載したものであり、使用に供するまでの運搬・保管、さらにこれから示す使用中の収納形態、注射装置で使用する場合の連続送りなどに極めて便利な集積態様である。
2−Aでは、集積キャリア201上に、中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器、(以下中空針付容器202とする)が一列に適度な間隔で配置されている。各中空針付容器202の間の集積キャリア201上には、ここを切り離しが容易なようにミシン目を備えることも可能である。2−Bでは、中空針付容器202の両脇の集積キャリア201上には、機械歯車で送る場合の搬送用歯車溝穴203を備えた例である。2−Cでは、搬送用歯車溝穴203の代わりに、山谷が連続して交互にある(ぎざぎざに)搬送用歯204を備えた例である。2−Dでは、複数の中空針付容器202(この例では、8個)が、一枚のキャリアシート上に配置されている例である。
このようなキャリアシートが縦に重ねて積まれている。各シートはここに取り出すことができる。
2−Eでは、中空針付容器202が、キャリアシート上に、1個おきに配置され、個々の中空針付容器202間には、1個分の中空針付容器202を配置していない無配置箇所205がある。このようにして、図のように折りたたむと、中空針付容器202が全て同じ方向を向いて縦に重ねることができて、箱の中に重ねて集積体を箱の下の開口から引き出すような場合に、円滑に取り出すことができて極めて都合がよい。そうでない場合は、向きが違うと、向きを変えることが必要で円滑には取り出せない。
全ての例で、使用時には、使用前又は使用後(適用後)に個々の中空針付容器202を切り離して使用できる。集積キャリア201の素材としては、ポリカーボネート、ポリスチレン、ポリオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、塩化ビニルなどの樹脂などのフィルムが利用できる。
尚、中空針付体液収集容器においては、集積キャリヤ上の配置搭載箇所に対応して認識符号を備えると、ここの中空針付体液収集容器を区別できて都合がよい。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an integrated carrier equipped with a plurality of hollow liquid drug containers with a hollow needle, a liquid container with a hollow needle containing a liquid medicine, and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle according to the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1 or shown in FIG. 4 after that, a hollow liquid chemical container with a hollow needle or a liquid container with a hollow needle containing a chemical liquid, a plurality of body fluid collection containers with a hollow needle are made of thin paper, resin sheet, etc. This is an extremely convenient integration mode for transportation and storage until use, further storage in use, and continuous feeding when used with an injection device.
In 2-A, a medicine container with hollow needles or a container with a medicine solution with hollow needles or a body fluid collecting container with hollow needles (hereinafter referred to as a container with hollow needles 202) in a row is placed on the integrated carrier 201. Arranged at moderate intervals. A perforation may be provided on the accumulation carrier 201 between the hollow needle-equipped containers 202 so that it can be easily separated. 2-B is an example in which a conveying gear slot 203 for feeding with a mechanical gear is provided on the accumulation carrier 201 on both sides of the hollow needle-equipped container 202. In 2-C, instead of the conveying gear slot 203, an example is provided in which conveying teeth 204 are provided in which the peaks and valleys are alternately and continuously (ragged). 2-D is an example in which a plurality of hollow needle-equipped containers 202 (eight in this example) are arranged on one carrier sheet.
Such carrier sheets are stacked vertically. Each sheet can be removed here.
In 2-E, every other hollow needle-equipped container 202 is disposed on the carrier sheet, and no single hollow needle-equipped container 202 is disposed between the individual hollow needle-equipped containers 202. There is an arrangement location 205. In this way, when folded as shown in the figure, the hollow needle-equipped containers 202 can all be stacked vertically in the same direction, and the stacked body is pulled out from the opening under the box in a box. In this case, it can be taken out smoothly and is very convenient. Otherwise, if the orientation is different, it is necessary to change the orientation and it cannot be taken out smoothly.
In all the examples, at the time of use, the individual container 202 with the hollow needle can be separated and used before use or after use (after application). As a material of the integrated carrier 201, a film such as a resin such as polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyolefin, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, or vinyl chloride can be used.
In addition, in the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle, it is convenient to distinguish the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle if it is provided with an identification code corresponding to the arrangement mounting location on the integrated carrier.

図3は、本発明の集積キャリヤを搭載する集積キャリア集合体の一実施態様を示す図である。
3−Aにおいて、2−A、2−B、2−C、2−Eに示された集積キャリヤを巻き取り収容するリール301を用いた集積キャリア集合体300であり、集積キャリヤ302を引き出すための引出口303を備えていると都合がよい。リール301は、2枚の円板状側壁304の間に集積キャリヤ302を巻き取ることが可能な構造である。
3−Bにおいて、2−Dに示された集積キャリヤを収納する箱型の集積キャリア集合体300で、引出口303、又は、箱の上蓋を開けて取り出すことができる。
3−Cにおいて、2−A、2−B、2−C、2−Eに示された集積キャリヤを縦に重ねて収容する縦長の箱型の集積キャリア集合体300で、2−A、2−B、2−Cでは、上蓋を開いて取り出し、2−Eの場合は、上蓋を開いて取り出すか、下に設ける引出口303から引き出すことができる。これらの集積キャリア集合体300を使うと、特段の機械を使わなくとも手動により、使用する医師が使用の度に引き出した個々の中空針付容器202を切り離して使用に供することができ手軽に施術することができる。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an embodiment of an integrated carrier assembly on which the integrated carrier of the present invention is mounted.
3A is an integrated carrier assembly 300 using a reel 301 that winds and stores the integrated carriers shown in 2-A, 2-B, 2-C, and 2-E, and for pulling out the integrated carrier 302. It is convenient to have a pull-out opening 303. The reel 301 has a structure capable of winding up the integrated carrier 302 between two disk-shaped side walls 304.
In 3-B, the box-type integrated carrier assembly 300 for storing the integrated carrier shown in 2-D can be taken out by opening the outlet 303 or the upper lid of the box.
In 3-C, a vertically long box-shaped integrated carrier assembly 300 that accommodates the stacked carriers shown in 2-A, 2-B, 2-C, 2-E in a vertically stacked manner, In -B and 2-C, the upper lid can be opened and taken out, and in the case of 2-E, the upper lid can be opened and taken out, or pulled out from the outlet 303 provided below. By using these integrated carrier assemblies 300, it is possible to separate the individual hollow needle-equipped containers 202 drawn by the doctor who uses them each time they are used without using a special machine and to use them easily. can do.

再度、図1と同様に中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の説明に戻す。
図4は、本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の別の一実施態様を示す図である。図2、図3で説明した集積キャリヤ及び集積キャリア集合体を中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器を重ね或いは巻き取りで構成する場合、図1で説明した中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器も使用できるが、ここでは、針カバーの無い状態で使用(重ね或いは巻き取り)することにも適した、針が他の容器に当たり収納室102を破損することの回避、及び、針の突起が引き出し時に邪魔にならないようにするための手段を有する中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器について記述する。
4−Aから4−Cにおいては、中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器の複数個を針カバー無しに重ね収容する場合に好都合な例を示す。重なったときに相手の針104の突起部を収納する突起収納凹み部108を自分の針があるとは反対側である上面に有するものを示している。
4−Aと4−Cでは、突起収納凹み部108を針104のあるところに限定して、この図では真ん中の位置に有するものである。4−Aと4−Cの違いは、前者では柔軟伸縮部105が上面に、後者では側面に有ることであり、上面にある場合は半球形や円弧状の形態をしているが、側面にある場合は蛇腹状の形態をしている。
4−Bでは、突起収納凹み部108が針104のあるところを含み、側面に向かって
一方向に貫通するように形成されている。このようにすると、針104の突起部がこの貫通した突起収納凹み部108の通路に沿って抜けることができるので、重ね収容したときに引き出しやすいので好都合である。
Returning to the description of the chemical container with a hollow needle, the container with a chemical liquid with a hollow needle, and the body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle, as in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the chemical solution container with a hollow needle of the present invention, a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is put, and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle. When the integrated carrier and the integrated carrier assembly described in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are configured by stacking or winding the chemical solution container with the hollow needle, the chemical solution container with the hollow needle in which the chemical solution is put therein, or the body fluid collection container with the hollow needle. 1 can be used as well as the hollow needle chemical solution container, the hollow solution medicinal solution container containing the chemical solution, and the hollow needle body fluid collection container. A liquid container with a hollow needle having means for preventing the needle from hitting another container and damaging the storage chamber 102, and means for preventing the protrusion of the needle from getting in the way when it is pulled out. A container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle in which the chemical solution is placed will be described.
In 4-A to 4-C, it is convenient when a plurality of liquid medicine containers with a hollow needle, a liquid medicine container with a hollow needle in which a liquid medicine is put therein, or a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle are stacked and accommodated without a needle cover. An example is shown. In the figure, the projection housing recess 108 for housing the projection of the mating needle 104 when overlapped is provided on the upper surface opposite to the side where the own needle is present.
In 4-A and 4-C, the protrusion housing recess 108 is limited to the place where the needle 104 is located, and in this figure, it is in the middle position. The difference between 4-A and 4-C is that the flexible stretchable part 105 is on the top surface in the former and the side surface in the latter. When it is on the top surface, it has a hemispherical shape or an arc shape. In some cases, it has a bellows shape.
In 4-B, the protrusion housing recess 108 is formed so as to penetrate in one direction toward the side surface including the place where the needle 104 is present. In this way, the protrusion of the needle 104 can be pulled out along the passage of the protrusion receiving recess 108 that passes therethrough, which is advantageous because it can be easily pulled out when stacked.

4−Dから4−Gまでは断面図のみで示されている。4−Dと4−Eでは、注射前、注射中の状態を示す。同様に、4−Fと4−Gは、注射前、注射中の状態を示す。尚、これらは、体液採取にも使用でき、4−E、4−Gが採取前、4−D、4−Fが採取後になる。
4−Dでは、針104が押し圧により凹凸が反転する凹凸反転板109が基板部106の下面についていて、注射前の押し圧が無いときは、上に凸状態になっていて、そのため針104が凹み110の中に入り、基板部106の下面より外側には出ていない。
4−Eでは、身体の注射部位に当てて、指等で押し圧すると、凹凸反転板109の凹凸が反転し、下に凸となり、針104が基板部106の下面より外側にでて、注射部位に挿入され、薬液101が注入される。当然、収納室102は、針の向かう方向に収縮して、ここではわずかに薬液101が残っている状態を示している。
4−Fと4−Dとの違いを述べる。4−Dでは、針104のついた凹凸反転板109が反転するのに対して、4−Fでは、針104と収納室102を周りで支える基板部106の凹凸が反転した曲がり方をする。4−Fでは注射前で、基板部106が上に凸になっていて針104が基板部106が作る凹み110の中に入っている。4−Gでは、注射中で、基板部106が平らの位置又は下に凸の位置まで曲がって、針が飛び出した状態を示している。
4−E、4−Gのいずれのものも、注射後の抜き出した後、基板部106の周辺を下側に押し付けて凹凸のそりを反転することで、針104を凹み110の中に収納することも可能である。
尚、凹凸反転板109の凹凸反転機構としては、特開平6−203729等に紹介されていて利用できる。薄板109の素材としては、ポリカーボネート、ポリスチレン、ポリオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、塩化ビニルなどの樹脂を使用することが可能である。
4-D to 4-G are shown only in cross-sectional views. In 4-D and 4-E, the state before injection and during injection is shown. Similarly, 4-F and 4-G indicate states before and during injection. These can also be used for collecting body fluids, with 4-E and 4-G before collection and 4-D and 4-F after collection.
In 4-D, the concavo-convex reversing plate 109 on which the concavo-convex portion is inverted by the pressing pressure is on the lower surface of the substrate portion 106, and when there is no pressing pressure before injection, the needle 104 is convex upward. Enters the recess 110 and does not protrude outside the lower surface of the substrate portion 106.
In 4-E, when it is applied to the injection site of the body and pressed with a finger or the like, the unevenness of the uneven reversing plate 109 is inverted and convex downward, and the needle 104 is located outside the lower surface of the substrate portion 106, and injection is performed. The drug solution 101 is injected into the site. Naturally, the storage chamber 102 is contracted in the direction of the needle, and shows a state in which the drug solution 101 remains slightly here.
The difference between 4-F and 4-D will be described. In 4-D, the concave / convex reversing plate 109 with the needle 104 is reversed, whereas in 4-F, the concave / convex portions of the substrate 106 supporting the needle 104 and the storage chamber 102 are reversed. In 4-F, before the injection, the substrate portion 106 is convex upward and the needle 104 is in the recess 110 created by the substrate portion 106. 4G shows a state in which the needle is protruded by bending the substrate portion 106 to a flat position or a convex position downward during injection.
For both 4-E and 4-G, the needle 104 is housed in the recess 110 by pulling out the post-injection and pressing the periphery of the substrate 106 downward to reverse the uneven warp. It is also possible.
Note that the concave / convex reversing mechanism of the concave / convex reversing plate 109 can be used as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-203729. As a material of the thin plate 109, resins such as polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyolefin, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, and vinyl chloride can be used.

図5は、本発明による集積キャリア集合体を用いた連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置の一実施態様を示す図である。ここでは医師等が手に持って操作する連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置(以下手持ち連続注射等装置と記述する)となっている。
5−Aにおいて、手持ち連続注射等装置500は、手で持つための握り部510とこれに接続した胴体部520とその先端に付いた施術部530とこれに付いた集積キャリア集合体300を備えている。施術部530では、集積キャリアを収納した集積キャリア集合体300から集積キャリアを搬送し、中空針付容器202の供給を受け、これを押し圧して施術(注射または体液収集)を行う。1回の施術毎に、キャリアを巻き取る。
FIG. 5 is a view showing an embodiment of a continuous injection device or a continuous body fluid collecting device using an integrated carrier assembly according to the present invention. Here, it is a continuous injection device or a continuous body fluid collecting device (hereinafter referred to as a hand-held continuous injection device) that is operated by a doctor.
In 5-A, the hand-held continuous injection device 500 includes a grip portion 510 for holding by hand, a body portion 520 connected thereto, a treatment portion 530 attached to the tip thereof, and an integrated carrier assembly 300 attached thereto. ing. In the treatment section 530, the accumulation carrier is conveyed from the accumulation carrier assembly 300 containing the accumulation carrier, supplied with the container 202 with the hollow needle, and pressed to perform the treatment (injection or body fluid collection). The carrier is wound up for each treatment.

先ず、施術部530を拡大して示した5−Cを説明する。施術部筐体531の内部には、施術に必要な、中空針付容器202を押し圧する押圧具532が備えている。施術部筐体531の底面である施術部底面533は開いていて、ここから身体を施術部に当てて使用する。この底面を這うように集積キャリア534が移動するようになっていて、この図では左側から入って、施術部底面533で、押圧具532により押し圧され、施術が施された後、右側から出てゆく。集積キャリア534の移動の送りは、回転する送り歯車535により行われる。ここでは、6個の歯車が示されているが、個数はこれにこだわらない。尚、送りには歯車以外に摩擦性の送り車、例えば、ベルト駆動の送り車なども同じ動作が可能である。当然、集積キャリア534の側には、これらの送り歯車や送り車に対応する送り機構(2−Bの搬送用歯車溝穴203や、2−Cの搬送用歯204など)があることは当然である。
押圧具532は、この例では、円柱536がこれをガイドする円筒537に導かれ上下動するようになっている。尚、円筒537は、施術部筐体531に接続固定されている。
下に動いたときには、集積キャリア534上にある中空針付容器202を押し圧して施術を行う。押し圧の動作を説明する。円柱536の押し圧する側の先端とは反対側の先端には、駆動ガイド管538内に収納された駆動ワイヤ539が接続されていて、駆動ワイヤ539の他の先端は、胴体部520にある引き金540に繋がっているため、引き金540を引くと駆動ワイヤ539が押されて、円柱536が下に下りて、中空針付容器202を押し圧する。尚、駆動ガイド管538は、胴体部520に接続固定されている。
引き金540を離すと、図示されないバネにより引き金540も戻り、円柱も上がる。この引き金の動作により、送り動作も行われるが、送りの動作については、図6で行っていることと同じなので、図6と図7で後述する。
First, 5-C which expanded and showed the treatment part 530 is demonstrated. A pressing tool 532 for pressing and pressing the hollow needle-equipped container 202 is provided inside the treatment portion housing 531. The treatment portion bottom surface 533 which is the bottom surface of the treatment portion casing 531 is open, and the body is used by being applied to the treatment portion. The integrated carrier 534 moves so as to crawl on this bottom surface. In this figure, the integrated carrier 534 enters from the left side, and is pressed by the pressing tool 532 on the treatment unit bottom surface 533, and after the treatment is performed, it exits from the right side. Go. The movement of the movement of the accumulation carrier 534 is performed by a rotating feed gear 535. Here, six gears are shown, but the number is not limited to this. In addition to the gears, the same operation is possible with a friction feed wheel such as a belt-driven feed wheel. Naturally, on the side of the integrated carrier 534, there is naturally a feed mechanism (2-B carrying gear slot 203, 2-C carrying tooth 204, etc.) corresponding to these feed gears and feed wheels. It is.
In this example, the pressing tool 532 is moved up and down as a column 536 is guided to a cylinder 537 that guides the column 536. The cylinder 537 is connected and fixed to the treatment portion housing 531.
When moved downward, the treatment is performed by pressing the hollow needle-equipped container 202 on the accumulation carrier 534. The operation of the pressing pressure will be described. A driving wire 539 accommodated in the driving guide tube 538 is connected to the tip of the cylinder 536 opposite to the tip on the side to be pressed, and the other tip of the driving wire 539 is a trigger on the body 520. Since it is connected to 540, when the trigger 540 is pulled, the drive wire 539 is pushed, and the column 536 descends to press the container 202 with the hollow needle. The drive guide tube 538 is connected and fixed to the body portion 520.
When the trigger 540 is released, the trigger 540 is returned by a spring (not shown), and the cylinder rises. Although the feeding operation is also performed by this triggering operation, the feeding operation is the same as that performed in FIG. 6 and will be described later with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.

集積キャリア集合体300のうち、集積キャリアを収納し、施術部530に供給する側のものは、5−Aでは、3−Aに示すものを用いた例であったが、5−Bにおいては、3−Cに示すものを用いた例である。集積キャリア集合体300は、この方が、上に伸ばすことができて施術の邪魔にならない利点がある。
手持ち連続注射等装置の実現手段は、この例に挙げたもの以外にも多くの変化した態様が可能である。
Of the integrated carrier aggregate 300, the one that stores the integrated carrier and supplies it to the treatment unit 530 is an example of using 5-A in 5-A, but in 5-B, , 3-C. The integrated carrier assembly 300 has the advantage that it can be extended upward and does not interfere with the treatment.
The means for realizing the device such as a hand-held continuous injection can take many different forms other than those described in this example.

図6は、本発明による集積キャリア集合体を用いた連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置の別の一実施態様を示す図である。ここでは医師等が手に持って操作するのではなく、据え置き型の連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置(以下据え置き連続注射等装置と記述する)となっている。
筐体600の中に、図5の手持ち連続注射等装置とほぼ同じ手段が搭載されている。集積キャリア集合体300(ここでは、3−Aのリール形)が左右に付いていて、集積キャリア534は、左から右側に移動するように送られる。押圧具532が備えられていて、円柱536がこれをガイドする円筒537に導かれ上下動するようになっている。尚、円筒537は、筐体600に接続固定されている。円柱536の押し圧する側とは反対側は
駆動ワイヤ539と同じ働きをする駆動バー539Bが接続していて、引き金540又はハンドルの動作を伝えている。引き金540又はハンドルは、バネ541の復元力で戻るようになっている。集積キャリア534は、搬送用歯車溝穴203や搬送用歯204を介して搬送されるが、これと搬送可能に結合した搬送のための歯車又は摩擦車等の送り車545が備えられ、この図では、送り車545は更に第一伝達ワイヤ又はベルト546により、集積キャリア集合体300から集積キャリアを動かす回転軸547を駆動するようになっている。送り車545を動かす元となる駆動力は、これと往復部分回転車543との間を連結する第二伝達ワイヤ又はベルト544により伝えられる。更に往復部分回転車543に付いたアーム連結片542が駆動バー539Bに回転自在に繋がっているので、駆動バー539Bが上下動のいずれかで、特に上側に回復移動するときに回転送りが達成される。駆動バー539Bが反復上下動するのに、集積キャリアが往復でなく、一方向に送られるには、一方向にしか動かないラチェット回転機構を有する回転部を送り車545に有する必要がある。これは図7で説明する。
押圧具532の直下の集積キャリア集合体300の更に下には、患者の腕等の身体を挿入する身体置き台548があって、これは更に、身体置き台548を上下動させるリフタ549に支えられている。これにより、腕などの身体を集積キャリアに密着させることを補助できる。
FIG. 6 is a view showing another embodiment of the continuous injection device or the continuous body fluid collecting device using the integrated carrier assembly according to the present invention. Here, a doctor or the like does not operate by hand, but is a stationary continuous injection device or a continuous body fluid collecting device (hereinafter referred to as a stationary continuous injection device).
In the case 600, almost the same means as the apparatus such as the hand-held continuous injection shown in FIG. The integrated carrier aggregate 300 (here, 3-A reel shape) is attached to the left and right, and the integrated carrier 534 is sent so as to move from the left to the right. A pressing tool 532 is provided, and a column 536 is guided to a cylinder 537 that guides the column 536 so as to move up and down. The cylinder 537 is connected and fixed to the housing 600. A driving bar 539B having the same function as the driving wire 539 is connected to the side opposite to the side to be pressed of the cylinder 536, and transmits the operation of the trigger 540 or the handle. The trigger 540 or the handle is returned by the restoring force of the spring 541. The integrated carrier 534 is transported through the transporting gear slot 203 and the transporting teeth 204, and is provided with a feed wheel 545 such as a transporting gear or a friction wheel that is coupled so as to be transportable. Then, the feed wheel 545 further drives the rotating shaft 547 that moves the accumulation carrier from the accumulation carrier assembly 300 by the first transmission wire or the belt 546. A driving force that causes the feed wheel 545 to move is transmitted by a second transmission wire or a belt 544 that connects this and the reciprocating partial rotary wheel 543. Further, since the arm connecting piece 542 attached to the reciprocating partial rotating wheel 543 is rotatably connected to the drive bar 539B, the rotation feed is achieved when the drive bar 539B moves in the up and down direction, particularly when it recovers upward. The In order for the driving bar 539B to repeatedly move up and down, the feed carrier 545 needs to have a rotating portion having a ratchet rotating mechanism that moves only in one direction in order that the accumulated carrier is not reciprocated but sent in one direction. This is illustrated in FIG.
Below the integrated carrier assembly 300 just below the pressing tool 532 is a body pedestal 548 for inserting a body such as a patient's arm, which is further supported by a lifter 549 that moves the body pedestal 548 up and down. It has been. Thereby, it can assist that a body, such as an arm, adheres to an accumulation carrier.

図7は、駆動バーの反復上下動により送り車を一方向に回転させる伝達部の一実施態様を示す図である。駆動バー539Bと伝達往復部分回転車543との間にアーム連結片542があって、これが回転と伸縮が可能になっている。更に伝達往復部分回転車543は、ベルト等の伝達具により、送り車545を駆動しているが、送り車545の反復動作に対して、これに付いた第二の送り車545Bは、一方向にしか回らないラチェット結合をしている。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a transmission unit that rotates the feed wheel in one direction by repeated vertical movement of the drive bar. There is an arm connecting piece 542 between the drive bar 539B and the transmission reciprocating partial rotating wheel 543, which can rotate and expand and contract. Further, the transmission reciprocating partial rotating wheel 543 drives the feed wheel 545 by a transmission tool such as a belt. However, the second feed wheel 545B attached to this reciprocating operation of the feed wheel 545 is unidirectional. Has a ratchet combination that can only be rotated.

以上の説明では、引き金540からの駆動伝達を機械的手段のみで行ったが、電動手段により電気的に駆動することも可能である。例えば、ベルト等を介さずに、直接にモーターを駆動することができることは当然である。引き金の代わりに操作スイッチ又は操作ボタンが使用される。尚、引き金540や操作スイッチ又は操作ボタンは、施術者が行う操作のための手段であり、操作部と記述する。 In the above description, the drive transmission from the trigger 540 is performed only by mechanical means, but it can also be electrically driven by electric means. For example, it is natural that the motor can be driven directly without using a belt or the like. Operation switches or operation buttons are used instead of triggers. The trigger 540 and the operation switches or operation buttons are means for operations performed by the practitioner and are described as operation units.

以下は、薬液を容器に充填することおよび集積キャリアに搭載することに関する手段を示す。
図8は、薬液を容器に充填して中空針付薬液入り容器を実現する手段の一実施例を示す。
8−Aは、完成された中空針付容器800(この例では、4−Bの容器で針側には蓋がしてあるものを使用している。勿論他の容器でもよい)の収納室102の柔軟伸縮部105を予め押さえて収納室102のエア抜きが済んだ状態のものを使用して、薬液を注入する。注入するためにここでは、大きな注射器状の注入器801を示しているが、工業的には、更に注入量の制御が容易な連続稼動の装置が利用される。注入によって、収納室102に薬液が入り膨らんだ状態になる。下の二つの容器は、左側は、薬液が満杯になったもの、右側は、エア抜きが不十分で少しのエアが残った状態を示すが、少し残った状態でも針のある側は、薬液なので、患者への注入でエアが入らないようにすることは可能である。注入後は、
注入穴を閉じる閉じ蓋802を貼り付けている。閉じ蓋802は、貼り付け以外に、圧着などで閉じても良く他の形態が可能である。尚、完全なエア抜きを行うには、柔軟伸縮部105の一部に後で閉じるエア抜き穴を設けてもよい。
The following shows the means for filling the chemical solution into the container and mounting it on the integrated carrier.
FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of means for realizing a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle by filling the chemical solution into the container.
8-A is a storage chamber for a completed container 800 with a hollow needle (in this example, a 4-B container with a lid on the needle side. Of course, another container may be used). A medical solution is injected using a state in which the flexible stretchable portion 105 of 102 is pressed in advance and the storage chamber 102 has been air-bleeded. Here, a large syringe-like injector 801 is shown for injecting, but industrially, a continuous operation apparatus in which the amount of injection can be easily controlled is used. By the injection, the chemical solution enters the storage chamber 102 and swells. The bottom two containers are filled with chemicals on the left side, and the right side shows a state where air is not sufficiently vented and a little air remains. Therefore, it is possible to prevent air from entering the patient. After injection,
A closing lid 802 is attached to close the injection hole. The closing lid 802 may be closed by pressure bonding or the like in addition to pasting, and other forms are possible. In order to perform complete air bleeding, a part of the flexible stretchable portion 105 may be provided with an air bleeding hole that will be closed later.

8−Bでは、注入器801で注入を行いながらエア抜きを可能とした注入手段を示す。
注入器の注入針又は注入口801Bは、薬液注入用の針以外に他の貫通中空針803がエア抜き用に余分に備えてある例で、他は、8−Aと変わらない。貫通中空針803の針の他の端は空気中に開いているエア抜き針開放端804となっているので、薬液注入用の針から薬液が充填されるにつれ、エアが押し出されて、貫通中空針803から収納室102の外に排出される。エア抜き針開放端804から薬液が出るほどになると、エアは完全に抜けている状態となっている。注入後は、閉じ蓋802がなされている。針を抜き差しする柔軟伸縮部105は、針により、破損部が広がる性質のものではなく、針を抜いた後は、薬液が流れ出さないように破損部の口が収縮性を持ったものが都合がよく、薬液が流れ出さない状況で閉じ蓋802を行うことが可能である。このような破損部の口が収縮性は、素材が塑性復元弾性を持つことが必要で、例えば、ゴムのように針の挿入で伸びて小さい穴が開くが、抜いた後は、収縮して穴が閉じる又は極めて小さくなる性質である。
尚、塑性復元弾性がない場合にも、柔軟伸縮部105の一部に薬液注入後に閉じることが可能な薬液注入口とエア抜き穴を設ければ、注入後に閉じ蓋802をするか、又は、薬液注入口とエア抜き穴を圧着するなどの手段が可能である。
てもよい。
8B shows an injection means that enables air bleeding while injecting with the injector 801.
The injection needle or injection port 801B of the injector is an example in which another penetrating hollow needle 803 is provided for air bleeding in addition to the needle for injecting a chemical solution, and the other is the same as 8-A. Since the other end of the penetrating hollow needle 803 is an air vent needle open end 804 that is open to the air, as the medicinal solution is filled from the medicinal solution injecting needle, the air is pushed out and the penetrating hollow needle 803 is opened. The needle 803 is discharged out of the storage chamber 102. When the chemical solution comes out from the air release needle open end 804, the air is completely removed. After the injection, a closing lid 802 is provided. The flexible stretchable part 105 for inserting and removing the needle is not of a property that the damaged part spreads out by the needle, but after the needle is pulled out, it is convenient that the mouth of the damaged part is contractible so that the chemical solution does not flow out. However, it is possible to perform the closing lid 802 in a situation where the chemical solution does not flow out. The mouth of such a damaged part needs to have a plastic restoring elasticity, for example, the material needs to have plastic restoring elasticity.For example, a small hole is opened by inserting a needle like rubber. The property is that the hole is closed or very small.
Even when there is no plastic restoring elasticity, if a liquid injection port and an air vent hole that can be closed after the liquid injection is provided in a part of the flexible stretchable part 105, the lid 802 is closed after the injection, or Means such as crimping the chemical solution inlet and the air vent hole are possible.
May be.

8−Cでは、薬液注入を中空針付容器800の針のある側(柔軟伸縮部105の側とは反対側)の底面に設けた薬液注入穴805から注入器801により注入する例を示す。注入により薬液が収納室102に入ると、針104の穴からエアが排出されるので、特別のエア排出手段は不要である。薬液注入後は、薬液注入穴805を閉じ蓋802で閉じる。最下の右側には更に針104を閉じ覆う針カバー806が示されている。 8C shows an example in which a chemical solution is injected by a syringe 801 from a chemical solution injection hole 805 provided on the bottom surface of the hollow needle-equipped container 800 on the side where the needle is provided (the side opposite to the flexible stretchable portion 105 side). When the chemical solution enters the storage chamber 102 by the injection, air is discharged from the hole of the needle 104, so that no special air discharging means is required. After the chemical solution is injected, the chemical solution injection hole 805 is closed and closed with the lid 802. A needle cover 806 that further closes and covers the needle 104 is shown on the lower right side.

8−Dでは、薬液注入を柔軟伸縮部105の側から注入器801により注入する例を示す。注入により薬液が収納室102に入ると、針104の穴からエアが排出されるので、特別のエア排出手段は不要である。薬液注入後は、薬液注入穴805を閉じ蓋802で閉じる。最下の右側には更に針104を閉じ覆う針カバー806が示されている。 8-D shows an example in which the chemical solution is injected by the injector 801 from the flexible stretchable portion 105 side. When the chemical solution enters the storage chamber 102 by the injection, air is discharged from the hole of the needle 104, so that no special air discharging means is required. After the chemical solution is injected, the chemical solution injection hole 805 is closed and closed with the lid 802. A needle cover 806 that further closes and covers the needle 104 is shown on the lower right side.

尚、薬液注入とエア抜きのことを図4の4−Bの形態の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器を例に記述したが、本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器は、図1及び図4に示した全ての形態で、同様のことが言え、これらの容器が単純な構成なので、薬液注入とエア抜きが、針側又は柔軟伸縮部側からの1回の薬液注入動作でエア抜きも同時に達成されてしまい極めて重要なことが容易に満足される。その後にエアが入る心配も無いことは勿論である。図15の従来品のエア抜きの不具合や面倒さは、ここでは全くその恐れさえ無く克服されている。 In addition, although chemical | medical solution injection | pouring and air bleeding were described in the example of the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle of the form of 4-B of FIG. 4, the chemical | medical solution container with a hollow needle which put the chemical | medical solution in this, and the bodily fluid collection container with a hollow needle. The medicinal solution container with a hollow needle according to the present invention or a container with a medicinal solution with a hollow needle in which a medicinal solution is put, and a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle are the same in all the forms shown in FIGS. Since these containers have a simple configuration, it is easily satisfied that the chemical injection and the air venting are achieved at the same time by the single chemical liquid injection operation from the needle side or the flexible expansion / contraction part side. . Of course, there is no worry of air coming in after that. The problems and troublesomeness of the conventional product shown in FIG. 15 are overcome without any fear here.

8−Aから8−Cまでの薬液充填を行う前には、8−Eに示すように、先ず、中空針付容器800を実現する。中空針付容器800は、収納室102の底面に中空針が固定され、底面以外の面には、柔軟伸縮部105となった部分があるので、8−Eのように、例えば、最初に、収納室102の全体を柔軟伸縮性の材料で作っておいて、底になる部分に堅い板を介するか、又は直接、中空針を有する針基板807を接合することも可能である。全ての例で言えるが、針は複数あることも可能である。 Before filling the chemical solution from 8-A to 8-C, first, as shown in 8-E, the hollow needle-equipped container 800 is realized. In the container 800 with a hollow needle, the hollow needle is fixed to the bottom surface of the storage chamber 102, and the surface other than the bottom surface has a portion that becomes the flexible stretchable portion 105. Therefore, as in 8-E, for example, first, It is also possible to make the entire storage chamber 102 of a flexible stretchable material and to join a needle substrate 807 having a hollow needle directly to the bottom portion via a hard plate or directly. As in all examples, there can be multiple needles.

図9は、薬液の充填が済んだ中空針付薬液入り容器、体液を採取前の中空針付体液収集容器(中空針付容器202)を集積キャリヤに搭載した一実施態様を示す図である。
図では、図2の2−C及び図4の4Bに示す例であるが、これ以外も同様である。9−Aでは、中空針付容器202を集積キャリアの上から針側を下にして、固着している。そのため、集積キャリアには、中空針付容器202を置く位置に、針が集積キャリアの裏側に抜けるように針等の通過穴901が開いている。9−Bでは、中空針付容器202を集積キャリアの下から柔軟伸縮部105を上にして、固着している。この場合は、針側は、外側に向いているので、集積キャリアに針等の通過穴901は必要がない。
FIG. 9 is a view showing an embodiment in which a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle that has been filled with a chemical solution and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle before collecting body fluid (container 202 with a hollow needle) are mounted on an integrated carrier.
In the figure, the example is shown by 2-C in FIG. 2 and 4B in FIG. In 9-A, the container 202 with hollow needles is fixed with the needle side down from the top of the integrated carrier. Therefore, a passage hole 901 such as a needle is opened in the accumulation carrier at a position where the container 202 with the hollow needle is placed so that the needle can be pulled out to the back side of the accumulation carrier. In 9-B, the hollow needle-equipped container 202 is fixed with the flexible stretchable portion 105 facing upward from under the stacking carrier. In this case, since the needle side faces outward, there is no need for a passing hole 901 such as a needle in the integrated carrier.

図8、図9は、中空針付容器800が完成してから薬液を入れる例であったが、図10は、本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器において薬液をいれてから中空針付容器を完成する一実施態様を示す図である。図4の4−Bの中空針付容器の例で示すが、他の容器でも同じである。10−Aでは、針のある底面側に開口部1001を有する収納室102を、柔軟伸縮部105側を下にしておき、開口部1001から収納室102に薬液1002を充填する。充填後に針の付いた針基板807を固着することも可能である。
逆に、10−Bでは、針がすでに付いた中空針付容器の柔軟伸縮部105側のある側が未だ取り付いてなくて開いた状態のものに、薬液1002を充填する。その後、柔軟伸縮部105のある側を固着した例である。いずれも、斜視断面図で示している。
8 and FIG. 9 are examples in which the chemical solution is put in after the container 800 with a hollow needle is completed, but FIG. 10 shows the chemical solution container with the hollow needle of the present invention or the chemical solution with a hollow needle in which the chemical solution is put therein. It is a figure which shows one embodiment which completes a container with a hollow needle after putting a chemical | medical solution in a container. Although shown by the example of the container with 4-B hollow needle of FIG. 4, it is the same also with another container. In 10-A, the storage chamber 102 having the opening 1001 on the bottom surface side with the needle is placed with the flexible expansion / contraction portion 105 side down, and the storage chamber 102 is filled with the chemical solution 1002 from the opening 1001. It is also possible to fix the needle substrate 807 with needles after filling.
On the other hand, in 10-B, the liquid 1002 is filled into a container with a hollow needle already attached with a needle on the side of the flexible stretchable portion 105 that is not yet attached and opened. Thereafter, the side with the flexible stretchable part 105 is fixed. Both are shown in a perspective sectional view.

図11及び図12は、中空針付容器202を集積キャリア上に構成する一実施態様を示す図である。図11では、集積キャリア上に先に針のある底面側に開口部1001を有する収納室102を、柔軟伸縮部105側を下にして先に配置した場合であり、図12では、針がすでに付いた中空針付容器の柔軟伸縮部105側のある側が未だ取り付いてなくて開いた状態のものを先に配置した場合である。
先ず、図11において、収納室102を、柔軟伸縮部105側を下にして配置する場合は、111−Aのように集積キャリアの上から配置する場合と、11−Bのように下から配置する場合の2通りがある。前者では、集積キャリア201には中空針付容器202を配置する位置に貫通穴は必要がないが、後者では、集積キャリアに貫通穴1101の必要がある。
11−A、11−Bとも矢印の左側に容器配置前、右側に容器配置後を示してある。
11−Aでは、集積キャリア201の上側に収納室102が配置され、11−Bでは、下側に配置される。11−Cでは、両方の場合に対して、針の付いた針基板807を接合する。その後、11−Dでは、針をカバーする針覆い1102を被せる。この覆いは、使用時には、除いて使用する。11−Eは、針覆い1102の被せが完成された状態を示す。ここで、針覆い1102としては、連続したシート状でも良いし、11−Hのように連続した茶碗を伏せたような形状(茶碗のように針が納まる凹みがある)でもよい。又、繋がったものでなく、ここの針ごとに個別になっていてもよい。尚、配置される収納室102の形状の例を11−Fに拡大して示す。図4の4−Bに示すものを例にしたが、その他のもの、図1に示すものでも同じである。1−Gには、針の付いた針基板807を拡大した例を示す。
11 and 12 are views showing an embodiment in which the hollow needle-equipped container 202 is configured on the accumulation carrier. FIG. 11 shows a case where the storage chamber 102 having the opening 1001 on the bottom surface side where the needles are first placed on the integrated carrier is arranged first with the flexible stretchable part 105 side down. In FIG. This is a case where a container with a hollow needle attached to which a side on the flexible stretchable part 105 side is not attached yet and is opened first is arranged.
First, in FIG. 11, when the storage chamber 102 is arranged with the flexible stretchable portion 105 side down, it is arranged from above the integrated carrier as in 111-A and from below as in 11-B. There are two ways to do this. In the former, the integrated carrier 201 does not need a through hole at the position where the hollow needle container 202 is arranged, but in the latter, the integrated carrier needs a through hole 1101.
Both 11-A and 11-B show the container before placement on the left side of the arrow and the container after placement on the right side.
In 11-A, the storage chamber 102 is disposed on the upper side of the integrated carrier 201, and in 11-B, it is disposed on the lower side. In 11-C, the needle substrate 807 with the needle is bonded to both cases. Thereafter, in 11-D, a needle cover 1102 that covers the needle is placed. This cover is removed when in use. 11-E shows a state where the cover of the needle cover 1102 is completed. Here, the needle cover 1102 may be in the form of a continuous sheet, or may have a shape in which a continuous teacup is turned down like 11-H (there is a dent in which the needle fits like a teacup). Moreover, it is not connected and you may become individual for every needle | hook here. In addition, the example of the shape of the storage chamber 102 arrange | positioned is expanded and shown to 11-F. Although the example shown in 4-B of FIG. 4 is taken as an example, the same applies to the other examples shown in FIG. 1-G shows an example in which the needle substrate 807 with needles is enlarged.

図12では、12−Aにおいて、柔軟伸縮部105側がまだ取り付けてない針付容器を集積キャリア201の下側から最初に配置している。集積キャリア201には、収納室蓋102Bを上から被せるために開口穴901Bが必要である。12−Bには、配置後の状態を示す。12−Cでは、針をカバーする針覆い1102を被せる。12−Dには、その後の状態を示す。12−Eには、集積キャリア201の上側から柔軟伸縮部105を有する収納室蓋102Bを被せ接合する。その結果が12−Fの状態である。 In FIG. 12, in 12-A, a container with a needle that is not yet attached to the flexible stretchable portion 105 side is first arranged from the lower side of the accumulation carrier 201. The integrated carrier 201 needs an opening hole 901B to cover the storage chamber lid 102B from above. 12-B shows a state after arrangement. In 12-C, a needle cover 1102 that covers the needle is put on. 12-D shows the subsequent state. 12-E is covered and joined with a storage chamber lid 102B having a flexible stretchable portion 105 from the upper side of the integrated carrier 201. The result is a 12-F state.

図11と図12において、針基板807又は、収納室蓋102Bを被せる前に、薬液を充填することもでき、又集積キャリア201上に空針付容器202が完成されてから薬液を充填することも可能である。勿論、図8、図9、図10のように薬液を充填した中空針付容器202を完成したものを集積キャリア上に配置することも可能であり。多くのバリエーションが可能である。 11 and 12, the chemical solution can be filled before the needle substrate 807 or the storage chamber lid 102 </ b> B is covered, and the chemical solution is filled after the empty needle container 202 is completed on the integrated carrier 201. Is also possible. Of course, as shown in FIGS. 8, 9, and 10, a completed hollow needle container 202 filled with a chemical solution can be disposed on the integrated carrier. Many variations are possible.

図1、図4に示された中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器は、身体に貼り付けて使用することができる。
尚、以上の説明の中で使われた言葉の共通した内容をまとめて以下に記述する。
中空針は、針の先から根元まで長手方向に内側に中空穴が貫通している針で、注射針や採血用の針は、中空針である。従来、金属製の長い針が用いられて来たが、近年、微細針の提案が、例えば、図13の13−Bに示すようなもの(特開2008−154849)が多く見られるようになり、これらのものも使用することが可能である。この例以外にも、特開2011−230396、特表2004−524172、特開2006−204540等に寸法や材質まで詳細記述がある。前2者では、微小中空針の特徴として、長さ50μm〜1000 μm、特に50μm〜150μm、外径20μm〜100μm、内径5μm〜50μm、材質として、シリコン、ステンレス等金属、特にこれらの型を使った樹脂成型品が示され、後の特開2006−204540では、ほぼ同じ寸法であるが、素材として毛髪を使用した微小針が提案されている。一般に、針自体は、曲がらない且つ折れない硬さを持つ必要があるので、針とそれを支える基板を同時形成し、針基板となっているものが多い。そうでないと、針穴と基板の穴を合わせて接合する難しさと手間があるためである。又、本願では、微小針である必要は無いが、集積を行うには、微小針である方が好ましい。尚、使い捨てを考慮すると、樹脂製の針が好ましい。
The drug container with a hollow needle shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle in which a drug solution is put, and a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle can be attached to the body and used.
The common contents of the words used in the above explanation are summarized below.
The hollow needle is a needle having a hollow hole penetrating inward in the longitudinal direction from the tip of the needle to the base, and the injection needle and the blood collection needle are hollow needles. Conventionally, long metal needles have been used, but in recent years, many proposals for fine needles, for example, as shown in 13-B of FIG. 13 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-154849) have come to be seen. These can also be used. In addition to this example, JP 2011-230396, JP 2004-524172, JP 2006-204540, and the like have detailed descriptions on dimensions and materials. In the former two, the features of micro hollow needles are 50 μm to 1000 μm in length, especially 50 μm to 150 μm, outer diameter 20 μm to 100 μm, inner diameter 5 μm to 50 μm, and materials such as silicon, stainless steel, especially these types are used. In the later Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-204540, microneedles using hair as a material have been proposed. In general, since the needle itself needs to have a hardness that does not bend and does not bend, in many cases, the needle and the substrate that supports the needle are formed simultaneously to form the needle substrate. Otherwise, it is difficult and troublesome to join the needle hole and the hole of the substrate together. Further, in the present application, it is not necessary to be a microneedle, but a microneedle is preferable for accumulation. In consideration of disposable, a resin needle is preferable.

収納室は、収容する薬液や体液の量によるが、極力面積を取り、薄く形成する方が重ねて集積するには都合がよい。本発明による提案は、主に薬液や体液の量が少ないものに適用して好都合であるがその場合は、収納室の厚みは、3mm以下が好ましい。薬液や体液の量が多い場合は、重ね集積には適しないが図1の1−Dのような形態を取ることが可能である。収納室の材質としては、使い捨てを考慮すると、ポリカーボネート、ポリスチレン、ポリオレフィン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ナイロン、塩化ビニルなどの樹脂が適している。基板部は、これらのもので硬質のものが適当である。
尚、特に記述しなかったが、本発明の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器は、滅菌処理等が施されることが好ましい。
Depending on the amount of chemicals and body fluids to be stored in the storage chamber, it is convenient to take up an area as much as possible and to form it thinly. The proposal according to the present invention is convenient when applied mainly to a small amount of chemicals or body fluids. In that case, the thickness of the storage chamber is preferably 3 mm or less. When the amount of the chemical solution or body fluid is large, it is not suitable for stacking and accumulation, but it is possible to take a form such as 1-D in FIG. As the material of the storage chamber, in consideration of disposable, resins such as polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyolefin, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, and vinyl chloride are suitable. As the substrate portion, a hard one is suitable.
Although not particularly described, it is preferred that the chemical solution container with a hollow needle of the present invention, the container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is put, and the body fluid collection container with a hollow needle are subjected to sterilization treatment or the like.

以上のように本発明による中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器、中空針付体液収集容器、これら容器を複数搭載した集積キャリヤ、集積キャリア集合体及び、連続注射装置、連続体液収集装置
では、エア抜きとその扱いの不都合を回避し、構成を単純化して小型・薄型を可能として集積収容や連続的使用を可能とし、製造工数・材料の削減によるコスト低減、使用上の安心・容易化を図れるので、産業上の利用性が極めて大きい。
As described above, the drug container with a hollow needle according to the present invention or a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle containing a drug solution, a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle, an integrated carrier equipped with a plurality of these containers, an integrated carrier assembly, and continuous injection The device and continuous body fluid collection device avoid the inconvenience of air bleeding and its handling, simplify the structure, enable compact housing and continuous use, reduce costs by reducing manufacturing man-hours and materials, Since it can be used safely and easily, the industrial applicability is extremely high.

101 薬液
102 収納室
103 連通穴
104 針
105 柔軟伸縮部
106 基板部
107 針カバー
108 突起収納凹み部
109 凹凸反転板
110 凹み
201 集積キャリア
202、800 中空針付容器
203 搬送用歯車溝穴
204 搬送用歯
205 無配置箇所
300 集積キャリア集合体
301 リール
302、534 集積キャリヤ
303 引出口
304 円板状側壁
500 手持ち連続注射等装置
510 握り部
520 胴体部
530 施術部
531 施術部筐体
532 押圧具
533 施術部底面
535 送り歯車
536 円柱
537 円筒
538 駆動ガイド管
539 駆動ワイヤ
539B 駆動バー
540 引き金
541 バネ
542 アーム連結片
543 往復部分回転車
544 第二伝達ワイヤ又はベルト
545 送り車
545B 第二の送り車
546 第一伝達ワイヤ又はベルト
547 回転軸
548 身体置き台
549 リフタ
600 筐体
801 注入器
801B 注入針又は注入口
802 閉じ蓋
803 貫通中空針
804 エア抜き針開放端
805 薬液注入穴
806 針カバー
807 針基板
901 針等の通過穴
901B 開口穴
1001 開口部
1002 薬液
1101 貫通穴
1102 針覆い
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Chemical solution 102 Storage chamber 103 Communication hole 104 Needle 105 Flexible expansion-contraction part 106 Substrate part 107 Needle cover 108 Protrusion storage recessed part 109 Concave / inverted plate 110 Recess 201 Accumulated carrier 202, 800 Hollow needle container 203 Conveying gear slot 204 Tooth 205 Non-placed portion 300 Integrated carrier assembly 301 Reel 302, 534 Integrated carrier 303 Drawer 304 Disc-shaped side wall 500 Hand-held continuous injection device 510 Hand grip 520 Body 530 Treatment portion 531 Treatment portion housing 532 Press tool 533 Treatment Bottom surface 535 Feed gear 536 Column 537 Cylinder 538 Drive guide tube 539 Drive wire 539B Drive bar 540 Trigger 541 Spring 542 Arm connection piece 543 Reciprocating partial rotary wheel 544 Second transmission wire or belt 545 Feed wheel 545B Second feed wheel 546 First One story Wire or belt 547 Rotating shaft 548 Body stand 549 Lifter 600 Housing 801 Syringe 801B Syringe or inlet 802 Closed lid 803 Penetration hollow needle 804 Air venting needle open end 805 Chemical solution injection hole 806 Needle cover 807 Needle substrate 901 Needle etc. Passage hole 901B Opening hole 1001 Opening part 1002 Chemical solution 1101 Through hole 1102 Needle cover

Claims (14)

薬液を収納した又は体液を収納するところの中空の連通穴を有する針を備えた収納室であり、前記収納室の底面は、前記針を備えた堅い基板部を有し、前記収納室の前記底面以外の室壁は、前記針を抜き刺す方向と同じ向きの方向に前記収納室を引き圧又は押し圧に応じて伸縮して体液を採取収納又は薬液を注入するための柔軟伸縮部となっていることを特徴とする中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器。 It is a storage chamber provided with a needle having a hollow communication hole for storing a chemical solution or a body fluid, and the bottom surface of the storage chamber has a rigid substrate portion provided with the needle, The chamber wall other than the bottom surface is a flexible expansion and contraction part for collecting and storing bodily fluids or injecting medicinal liquids by extending or contracting the storage chamber according to the pressure or pressing force in the same direction as the direction in which the needle is withdrawn and pierced. A medical solution container with a hollow needle, a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle, or a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle, in which a chemical solution is placed. 前記収納室の前記柔軟伸縮部である室壁面は、前記底面とは反対側の上面にある場合は前記引き圧又は押し圧の方向に変形しながら移動する面であるか、又は、前記底面から立ち上がった側面にある場合は、伸縮可能な蛇腹状になった面であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器。 The chamber wall surface, which is the flexible expansion / contraction part of the storage chamber, is a surface that moves while deforming in the direction of the pulling pressure or pressing pressure when it is on the upper surface opposite to the bottom surface, or from the bottom surface. 2. A medical solution container with a hollow needle according to claim 1, or a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle or a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is placed therein, characterized in that when it is on a rising side surface, it is a stretchable bellows-shaped surface Body fluid collection container. 前記収納室は、前記収納室に薬液を注入する第一の穴と前記収納室からエアを排出する第二の穴を有し、前記収納室に薬液を注入する動作で、前記収納室のエアが押し出されて排出されることで、薬液を注入とエアの排出を同時に行うことを可能したことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器。 The storage chamber has a first hole for injecting a chemical solution into the storage chamber and a second hole for discharging air from the storage chamber. 3. The medical solution container with a hollow needle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the chemical solution can be injected and discharged at the same time by being pushed out and discharged. Container with chemical solution with hollow needle. 前記第一の穴は、前記収納室の底面にある場合は、前記第二の穴は前記針の前記連通穴とし、前記収納室の底面以外にある場合は、前記収納室に設けた注入口とするか、又は、前記収納室の前記底面以外の室壁を、薬液装填のための挿入針の挿抜により針穴から破れが広がらず、針を抜いた後は、収縮して穴が閉じることが可能であるようにし、第二の穴は、前記針の前記連通穴とするか、又は前記底面以外の室壁を貫通する穴であることを特徴とする請求項3記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器。 When the first hole is in the bottom surface of the storage chamber, the second hole is the communication hole of the needle, and when the first hole is other than the bottom surface of the storage chamber, the inlet provided in the storage chamber Or, the chamber wall other than the bottom surface of the storage chamber is not torn from the needle hole by inserting / removing the insertion needle for loading the chemical solution, and after the needle is removed, the hole shrinks and the hole closes. 4. The medicinal solution with a hollow needle according to claim 3, wherein the second hole is the communication hole of the needle or a hole penetrating a chamber wall other than the bottom surface. A container containing a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is placed in the container. 前記収納室の前記柔軟伸縮部である室壁面が前記底面とは反対側の上面にある場合は、前記針から離れた前記収納室の周辺を押し圧するか又は、前記収納室が収縮した状態からの復元を阻止しているストッパを外すことで、復元弾性により前記柔軟伸縮部が凹状態と凸状態の2状態間で反転するか、又は前記収納室の前記柔軟伸縮部である室壁面が前記底面から立ち上がった側面にある場合は、蛇腹状になった面が伸張することで前記収納室の容積が拡大して体液を採取することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の中空針付体液収集容器。 When the chamber wall surface, which is the flexible expansion and contraction part of the storage chamber, is on the upper surface opposite to the bottom surface, it presses the periphery of the storage chamber away from the needle, or the storage chamber contracts By removing the stopper that prevents restoration, the flexible elastic part is inverted between two states of a concave state and a convex state by restoring elasticity, or the chamber wall surface that is the flexible elastic part of the storage chamber is 3. The hollow needle according to claim 1, wherein when it is on a side surface rising from the bottom surface, the volume of the storage chamber is expanded by collecting the bellows-like surface to collect body fluid. Body fluid collection container. 押し圧により凹凸が反転する凹凸反転板が前記収納室の前記底面に備えられることで、前記凹凸反転板が上に凸状態である場合には、前記凹凸反転板が曲がることで形成する凹みに前記針が収容され、前記基板部の下面より外側には出ず、前記凹凸反転板が下に凸状態にした場合に、前記凹みが解消して、前記針が前記基板部の下面より外側に出るか、又は、前記収納室を周りで支える前記基板部が凹凸反転するものであって、前記基板部が上に凸状態である場合には、前記基板部が曲がることで形成する凹みに前記針が収容され、前記基板部の最下端より外側には出ず、前記基板部が下に凸状態にした場合に、前記凹みが解消して、前記針が前記基板部の最下端より外側に出るようにすることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一つに記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器。 By providing a concave / convex reversing plate on the bottom surface of the storage chamber, the concave / convex reversing plate is bent upward when the concave / convex reversing plate is convex upward. When the needle is accommodated and does not protrude outward from the lower surface of the substrate portion, and the concave / convex reversing plate is convex downward, the dent is eliminated and the needle is outward from the lower surface of the substrate portion. Or when the substrate portion supporting the storage chamber is inverted, and the substrate portion is convex upward, the recess is formed by bending the substrate portion. When the needle is accommodated and does not protrude outward from the lowermost end of the substrate portion, and the substrate portion protrudes downward, the dent is eliminated, and the needle is outward from the lowermost end of the substrate portion. Either one of claims 1 to 5, wherein Hollow needle with the drug solution container or a hollow needle with the drug solution container filled or hollow needle with fluid collection container which put a chemical according to One. 複数個を重ねたときに相手の前記針の突起部を収納するための凹みである突起収納凹み部を、前記収納室の前記針があるとは反対側である前記上面に有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一つに記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器。 It has a protrusion storage recess that is a recess for storing the protrusion of the counterpart needle when a plurality of the needles are stacked on the upper surface of the storage chamber opposite to the needle. A drug solution container with a hollow needle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, a container with a drug solution with a hollow needle, or a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle in which a drug solution is placed. 搬送・保管のために折り畳み又は巻き取りが可能なシート上に、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一つに記載の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器の複数個を配置搭載したことを特徴とする集積キャリア。 A medical solution container with a hollow needle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or a container with a chemical solution with a hollow needle in which a chemical solution is placed on a sheet that can be folded or rolled up for conveyance and storage Alternatively, an integrated carrier in which a plurality of body fluid collection containers with hollow needles are arranged and mounted. 前記シート上の前記配置搭載は、配置している配置箇所と配置していない無配置箇所を交互にしたことを特徴とする請求項8記載の集積キャリア。 9. The integrated carrier according to claim 8, wherein the placement and mounting on the sheet are alternately arranged locations and non-placed locations. 前記中空針付体液収集容器の個々を区別するために、前記中空針付体液収集容器又は、前記集積キャリヤ上の配置搭載箇所に認識符号を備えることを特徴とする請求項8又は請求項9記載の集積キャリア。 10. The body fluid collection container with a hollow needle or an arrangement mounting location on the integrated carrier is provided with an identification code to distinguish each of the body fluid collection containers with a hollow needle. Integrated carrier. 請求項8又は請求項9又は請求項10に記載の集積キャリアを巻き取るためのリール又は縦に重ねるための箱型容器に収容したことを特徴とする集積キャリア集合体。 An integrated carrier assembly, wherein the integrated carrier assembly is housed in a reel for winding the integrated carrier according to claim 8, claim 9, or claim 10 or a box-shaped container for stacking vertically. 前記リールから前記集積キャリアを引き出すための、又は前記箱型容器の下側から前記集積キャリアを引き出すための、取り出し口を有することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の集積キャリア集合体。 12. The integrated carrier assembly according to claim 11, further comprising a take-out port for pulling out the integrated carrier from the reel or pulling out the integrated carrier from a lower side of the box-shaped container. 注射または体液採取のために施術者が操作する操作部と、前記集積キャリア集合体を搭載し、そこから前記集積キャリアを搬送する搬送部と前記集積キャリア上の中空針付薬液容器又はこれに薬液を入れた中空針付薬液入り容器又は中空針付体液収集容器に、前記操作部から伝えられた施術者の操作に応じた押し圧を加える押圧具を有することを特徴とする請求項11又は請求項12記載の集積キャリア集合体を用いたことを特徴とする連続注射装置又は連続体液収集装置。 An operation unit operated by a practitioner for injection or body fluid collection, a transport unit that carries the integrated carrier assembly and transports the integrated carrier therefrom, and a chemical solution container with a hollow needle on the integrated carrier, or a chemical solution on the container 12. A pressing tool for applying a pressing force according to the operation of the operator transmitted from the operating unit to a container with a hollow needle containing chemical solution or a body fluid collecting container with a hollow needle. Item 13. A continuous injection device or a continuous body fluid collecting device, wherein the integrated carrier assembly according to Item 12 is used. 前記集積キャリア上に前記中空針付薬液入り容器の薬液充填前の容器を備えた後、前記薬液を充填するか、又は、前記薬液が充填済みの前記中空針付薬液入り容器を前記集積キャリア上に搭載することを特徴とする請求項8又は請求項9又は請求項10記載の集積キャリアの作成方法。
After providing the container before filling the chemical solution of the container with the hollow needle on the integrated carrier, the chemical solution is filled, or the container with the hollow needle filled with the chemical solution is filled on the integrated carrier. The method for producing an integrated carrier according to claim 8, wherein the integrated carrier is mounted on the carrier.
JP2011283034A 2011-12-26 2011-12-26 A hollow liquid chemical container with a needle or a liquid container with a hollow needle containing a liquid medicine, a body fluid collection container with a hollow needle, an integrated carrier equipped with a plurality of these containers, an integrated carrier assembly, a continuous injection apparatus, a continuous body fluid collection apparatus, and , Method for producing integrated carrier Active JP6273543B2 (en)

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