JP2013131370A - Connector device, and connector member used for connector device or opposite connector member - Google Patents

Connector device, and connector member used for connector device or opposite connector member Download PDF

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JP2013131370A
JP2013131370A JP2011279594A JP2011279594A JP2013131370A JP 2013131370 A JP2013131370 A JP 2013131370A JP 2011279594 A JP2011279594 A JP 2011279594A JP 2011279594 A JP2011279594 A JP 2011279594A JP 2013131370 A JP2013131370 A JP 2013131370A
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connector
engagement
engagement member
connector member
shape
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JP5786227B2 (en
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Akihiro Kodama
晃弘 小玉
Tatsuya Miura
達也 三浦
Naoshi Sakaizawa
直志 境澤
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Hirose Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector device, etc., that can efficiently use force applied to an engagement member at least to separate a connector.SOLUTION: The connector device comprises a set of a first connector member and a second connector member. The first connector member has a first engagement member having a channel-shaped part, and the second connector member has a second engagement member which can be included in a recessed part of the channel-shaped part. The channel-shaped part is supported by an axis nearby one end and has the other end made rotatable on an axis in an engagement direction and a disengagement direction. The second engagement member has a lock part which is locked by the other end of the channel shape when the other end is rotated in the engagement direction and the second engagement member is included in the recessed part of the channel shape, and a flat part that can be continuously in contact with at least a part which is close to the one end and on a side inside the recessed part and closer to the one end than the axis when the other end of the channel shape is rotated in the disengagement direction and the second engagement member is ejected from the recessed part of the channel-shaped part.

Description

本発明は、互いに嵌合及び離脱可能なコネクタ部材と相手コネクタ部材の組から成るコネクタ装置、又は、このコネクタ装置に用いられるコネクタ部材又は相手コネクタ部材であって、コネクタ部材と相手コネクタ部材の嵌合状態をロックし、またそれを解除することができるコネクタ装置等に関する。   The present invention relates to a connector device comprising a pair of a connector member and a mating connector member that can be fitted and detached from each other, or a connector member or a mating connector member used in this connector device, wherein the connector member and the mating connector member are fitted together. The present invention relates to a connector device or the like that can lock and release the combined state.

特開平5−266946号公報に、従来のコネクタ装置の一例が示されている。図9乃至図11に、この公報に開示された従来コネクタ装置を示す。このコネクタ装置は、互いに嵌合可能な機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bの組から成る。図9は、特に、機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bの分離状態を示す要部断面側面図、図10は、機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bの嵌合直前の状態を示す側面図、図11は、機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bの完全嵌合及びロック直前の状態を示す側面図である。   Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-266946 discloses an example of a conventional connector device. 9 to 11 show a conventional connector device disclosed in this publication. This connector device includes a set of a device-side connector 100A and a cable-side connector 100B that can be fitted to each other. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional side view of a principal part, particularly showing a separated state of the device-side connector 100A and the cable-side connector 100B, and FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state immediately before the fitting of the device-side connector 100A and the cable-side connector 100B. FIG. 11 is a side view showing a state immediately before the device-side connector 100A and the cable-side connector 100B are completely fitted and locked.

これらの図より明らかなように、機器側コネクタ100Aには、軸104によって回動自在に支持された係合部材122が設けられており、これに対応して、ケーブル側コネクタ装置100Bには、固定された状態で相手係合部材111が設けられている。   As is apparent from these drawings, the device-side connector 100A is provided with an engaging member 122 that is rotatably supported by the shaft 104. Correspondingly, the cable-side connector device 100B includes The mating engagement member 111 is provided in a fixed state.

更に、係合部材122には、側面視略C字形状の部分130が設けられており、これに対応して、相手係合部材111は、C字部分130に内包され得る側面視点形状の部分として設けられている。図10によく示されるように、機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bの嵌合直前の状態においては、C字部分130に相手係合部材111が入り込み、更に、図11によく示されるように、機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bの完全嵌合及びロック直前の状態においては、C字部分130の略中心位置にまで相手係合部材111が移動し得る。   Further, the engagement member 122 is provided with a substantially C-shaped portion 130 in a side view, and correspondingly, the counterpart engagement member 111 is a side-view shape portion that can be included in the C-shaped portion 130. It is provided as. As shown well in FIG. 10, in the state immediately before the fitting of the device-side connector 100A and the cable-side connector 100B, the mating engagement member 111 enters the C-shaped portion 130. Further, as shown in FIG. In the state immediately before the device-side connector 100 </ b> A and the cable-side connector 100 </ b> B are completely fitted and locked, the mating engagement member 111 can move to the approximate center position of the C-shaped portion 130.

特開平5−266946号公報JP-A-5-266946

しかしながら、上術の従来構成によっては、例えば、図10、図11に示すように、C字部分130から相手係合部材111に加わる力の向き(図示矢印「あ」、「い」で示す)が、C字部分130の傾き如何によっては、嵌合方向Aや離脱方向Bと大きくずれてしまうため、係合部材122にかけた力を、嵌合や離脱のために効率的に使用することができず、この結果、係合部材122の操作に大きな力を要するものとなっていた。また、この無駄な力は、機器側コネクタ100Aとケーブル側コネクタ100Bが完全に嵌合等した後も、装置の一部に嵌合方向Aや離脱方向Bとは異なる方向に不要な負荷を与えるものであり、この結果、装置の破損の可能性を高めるものとなっていた。更に、この従来構成では、C字部分130と相手係合部材111は一点でのみ接触する構成であることから、必ずしも安定したロックを提供するものではなかった。   However, depending on the conventional configuration of the upper surgery, for example, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the direction of the force applied from the C-shaped portion 130 to the mating engagement member 111 (indicated by arrows “A” and “I” in the drawing) However, depending on the inclination of the C-shaped portion 130, the engagement direction A and the disengagement direction B are greatly deviated, so that the force applied to the engagement member 122 can be efficiently used for engagement and disengagement. As a result, the operation of the engagement member 122 requires a large force. Further, this useless force applies an unnecessary load in a direction different from the fitting direction A and the separation direction B to a part of the apparatus even after the device-side connector 100A and the cable-side connector 100B are completely fitted. As a result, the possibility of damage to the apparatus has been increased. Furthermore, in this conventional configuration, the C-shaped portion 130 and the mating engagement member 111 are configured to contact only at one point, and thus do not necessarily provide a stable lock.

本願発明は、これら従来技術における問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、係合部材にかけた力を、少なくともコネクタを離脱させるためにより効率的に使用することができ、また、コネクタを嵌合させるためにより効率的に使用でき、更に、より安定したロック状態を提供することができるコネクタ装置等を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made to solve these problems in the prior art, and the force applied to the engaging member can be used more efficiently for at least releasing the connector. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector device or the like that can be used more efficiently for combining, and can provide a more stable locked state.

本発明の一つの態様によれば、互いに嵌合及び離脱可能な第1コネクタ部材と第2コネクタ部材の組から成るコネクタ装置であって、前記第1コネクタ部材は、第1係合部材を外面に有し、前記第2コネクタ部材は、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合時に前記第1係合部材と係合し得る第2係合部材を外面に有し、前記第1係合部材は、略C字形状の部分を有し、該C字形状部分の前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合側とは反対側において軸によって前記第1コネクタ部材に支持されており、前記C字形状部分の他端は、前記軸を中心に、少なくとも、前記第1係合部材と前記第2係合部材の係合を解除する係合解除方向に、回動可能な状態で設けられており、前記第2係合部材は、外面に突出して設けられると共に、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合時に少なくとも一部が前記C字形状部分の凹部によって内包され、前記第1係合部材の他端が前記係合解除方向に回動されて前記第1係合部材と前記第2係合部材の係合が解除される際に、前記第1係合部材の一端付近であるが前記軸より前記一端に近い側の少なくとも一部と連続的に接触し該接触を通じて前記第2係合部材を前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の離脱方向に移動させることができる平坦部を有するコネクタ装置が提供される。
この構成によれば、例えば、第2係合部材が第1係合部材の一部と接触する部分が平坦部とされており、また、この接触は連続的に行われることから、第1コネクタ部材から第2コネクタ部材に力を効率的に伝えることができる。
また、第1係合部材のC字部分を利用することにより、C字の凹部に第2係合部材を内包させることができ、また、第2係合部材に平坦部に加えてロック部を設け、第1係合部材と第2係合部材をロック状態とすることができる。
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connector device comprising a pair of a first connector member and a second connector member that can be fitted and detached from each other, wherein the first connector member has a first engaging member disposed on an outer surface. The second connector member has a second engagement member on an outer surface that can be engaged with the first engagement member when the first connector member and the second connector member are fitted to each other. The first engaging member has a substantially C-shaped portion, and the first connector member is connected to the first connector member by a shaft on a side opposite to the fitting side of the first connector member and the second connector member of the C-shaped portion. The other end of the C-shaped part is pivoted about the shaft in at least the disengagement direction for releasing the engagement of the first engagement member and the second engagement member. Provided in a possible state, and the second engaging member is provided to protrude from the outer surface. In addition, at least a part of the first connector member is enclosed by the concave portion of the C-shaped portion when the first connector member and the second connector member are fitted, and the other end of the first engagement member rotates in the disengagement direction. When the engagement between the first engagement member and the second engagement member is released by being moved, at least a part of the first engagement member near one end but closer to the one end than the shaft And a connector device having a flat portion that can move the second engagement member in the direction of detachment of the first connector member and the second connector member through the contact.
According to this configuration, for example, the portion where the second engagement member contacts a part of the first engagement member is a flat portion, and the contact is continuously performed. The force can be efficiently transmitted from the member to the second connector member.
In addition, by using the C-shaped portion of the first engagement member, the second engagement member can be included in the C-shaped recess, and the lock portion is added to the second engagement member in addition to the flat portion. The first engagement member and the second engagement member can be locked.

上記コネクタ装置において、前記第1係合部材は、前記C字部分を操作できるレバーを有し、前記C字の他端が前記係合方向に回動されたときに、前記レバーは、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合方向に対して約45度の最大角度を成し、前記C字の他端が前記係合解除方向に回動されたときに、前記レバーは、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合方向に対して約90度の最大角度を成すものとするのが好ましい。
これにより、レバーの操作性を向上させ、また、レバーからの力をより効率的に第1係合部材に伝えることができる。
In the connector device, the first engagement member includes a lever capable of operating the C-shaped portion, and when the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the engagement direction, the lever is When the maximum angle of about 45 degrees is formed with respect to the fitting direction of one connector member and the second connector member, and the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the disengagement direction, the lever is It is preferable that a maximum angle of about 90 degrees is formed with respect to the fitting direction of the first connector member and the second connector member.
Thereby, the operativity of a lever can be improved and the force from a lever can be more efficiently transmitted to a 1st engagement member.

また、上記コネクタ装置において、前記第1コネクタ部材には、前記C字の一端付近における前記凹部の外側であって前記軸より前記C字の他端に近い側の少なくとも一部と衝突し得る押さえ部が設けられていてもよい。
この構成により、C字の凹部が過度に開放されてしまうことを防ぐことできる。
Further, in the above connector device, the first connector member includes a pressing member that can collide with at least a part of the outer side of the recess near one end of the C-shape and closer to the other end of the C-shape than the shaft. A part may be provided.
With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the C-shaped recess from being excessively opened.

更に、上記コネクタ装置において、前記C字の他端が前記係合方向に回動されて、前記他端によって前記第2係合部材のロック部がロックされた状態にあるときに、少なくとも、前記第2係合部材の平坦部と、前記C字の一端付近における前記凹部の内側であって前記軸より前記一端に近い側の少なくとも一部との間に遊びが形成されているのが好ましい。
遊びを設けることにより、C字部分が係合解除方向に多少動く余地を残して、離脱作業を容易にすることができる。
Further, in the connector device, when the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the engagement direction and the lock portion of the second engagement member is locked by the other end, at least the It is preferable that play is formed between the flat portion of the second engagement member and at least a part of the C-shaped inner side of the recess near one end and closer to the one end than the shaft.
By providing play, the C-shaped part can leave the room to move somewhat in the disengagement direction, and the disengagement work can be facilitated.

また、上記コネクタ装置において、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の最大接近距離は、前記第1コネクタ部材又は前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合部に設けられた防水用パッキンを利用して規定されていてもよい。
したがって、コネクタ装置を防水型とした場合には、防水構造の一部を利用して、第1コネクタ部材と第2コネクタ部材の最大接近距離を調整することができる。
In the connector device, the maximum approach distance between the first connector member and the second connector member is determined by using a waterproof packing provided in a fitting portion of the first connector member or the second connector member. It may be specified.
Therefore, when the connector device is a waterproof type, the maximum approach distance between the first connector member and the second connector member can be adjusted using a part of the waterproof structure.

また、上記コネクタ装置において、2つの前記第1係合部材を前記第2係合部材の左右各側に配置し、各前記第1係合部材の前記C字の凹部によって前記第2係合部材を左右各側から挟むように内包させてもよい。
この構成によれば、第1係合部材と第2係合部材の係合をより確実なものとすることができる。
Further, in the connector device, the two first engaging members are arranged on the left and right sides of the second engaging member, and the second engaging member is formed by the C-shaped recess of each first engaging member. May be included so as to be sandwiched between the left and right sides.
According to this configuration, the first engagement member and the second engagement member can be more reliably engaged.

更に、上記コネクタ装置において、2つの前記第1係合部材が、それらの先端付近において所定の力で互いに突き合わされていてもよい。これにより、第1係合部材の回動角度を維持し、C字の凹部を常に開放状態として、第2係合部材を凹部に取り込み易くすることができる。   Further, in the connector device, the two first engaging members may be abutted with each other with a predetermined force in the vicinity of the distal ends thereof. Thereby, the rotation angle of the first engagement member can be maintained, the C-shaped recess can be always opened, and the second engagement member can be easily taken into the recess.

更にまた、上記コネクタ装置において、2つの前記第1係合部材は、それらの先端付近において噛合わせ部を介して互いに連結されており、前記噛合わせ部の噛合わせを通じて互いに連動させてもよい。   Furthermore, in the connector device, the two first engaging members may be connected to each other via a meshing portion in the vicinity of their tips, and may be interlocked with each other through meshing of the meshing portion.

本発明によれば、コネクタ同士を離脱させる際に力を効率的に使うことができ、また、それらコネクタ同士を嵌合させたときに、この嵌合状態を維持するためのより安定したロックを提供することができる。   According to the present invention, the force can be used efficiently when the connectors are separated from each other, and when the connectors are fitted together, a more stable lock for maintaining the fitted state is provided. Can be provided.

本発明によるコネクタ装置の外観斜視図である。1 is an external perspective view of a connector device according to the present invention. 第1係合部材と第2係合部材の嵌合及び離脱時における装置の動作例を段階的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example of the apparatus at the time of the fitting and detachment | leave of a 1st engagement member and a 2nd engagement member in steps. 第1係合部材と第2係合部材の嵌合及び離脱時における装置の動作例を段階的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example of the apparatus at the time of the fitting and detachment | leave of a 1st engagement member and a 2nd engagement member in steps. 第1係合部材と第2係合部材の嵌合及び離脱時における装置の動作例を段階的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example of the apparatus at the time of the fitting and detachment | leave of a 1st engagement member and a 2nd engagement member in steps. 第1係合部材と第2係合部材の嵌合及び離脱時における装置の動作例を段階的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation example of the apparatus at the time of the fitting and detachment | leave of a 1st engagement member and a 2nd engagement member in steps. 第2係合部材の平坦部に対する第1係合部材の当接部の作用について説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the effect | action of the contact part of the 1st engagement member with respect to the flat part of a 2nd engagement member. 第2係合部材の他の形状例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of a shape of a 2nd engagement member. 第2係合部材の他の形状例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other example of a shape of a 2nd engagement member. 従来コネクタ装置の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the conventional connector apparatus. 従来コネクタ装置の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the conventional connector apparatus. 従来コネクタ装置の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the conventional connector apparatus.

添付図面を参照しつつ、本発明によるコネクタ装置について説明する。図1は、本発明によるコネクタ装置10の外観斜視図である。本コネクタ装置10は、互いに嵌合及び離脱可能な機器側コネクタ(第1コネクタ部材)20とケーブル側コネクタ(第2コネクタ部材)60の組から成る。例えば、機器側コネクタ20の嵌合方向(図示矢印「ア」方向)にケーブル側コネクタ60を接近させ、或いは、機器側コネクタ20の離脱方向(図示矢印「イ」方向)にケーブル側コネクタ60を引き離すことにより、これらを互いに嵌合或いは離脱させることができる。   A connector device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a connector device 10 according to the present invention. The connector device 10 includes a set of a device-side connector (first connector member) 20 and a cable-side connector (second connector member) 60 that can be fitted and detached from each other. For example, the cable-side connector 60 is moved closer to the fitting direction of the device-side connector 20 (arrow “A” direction in the figure), or the cable-side connector 60 is moved in the detaching direction of the device-side connector 20 (arrow “A” direction in the figure). By pulling them apart, they can be fitted or detached from each other.

機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60は、共に、プラスチック等の樹脂材料で形成されていてもよい。このような材料を用いることにより、金属材料で形成したときに比べて、多少複雑な形状であっても、容易に作り出すことができる。また、このような材料を用いることにより、装置の小型、軽量化を図ることもできる。尚、樹脂材料を用いた場合には、例えば、機器側コネクタ20やケーブル側コネクタ60のハウジング21、61に金属メッキを施すこと等によって、コネクタ装置10のシールド性を向上させることが好ましい。   Both the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 may be formed of a resin material such as plastic. By using such a material, it is possible to easily create even a slightly complicated shape as compared with the case of forming the metal material. Further, by using such a material, the apparatus can be reduced in size and weight. When a resin material is used, it is preferable to improve the shielding performance of the connector device 10 by, for example, performing metal plating on the housings 21 and 61 of the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60.

実際の使用時には、機器側コネクタ20は、例えば、機器(図示されていない)に固定した状態で使用される。ケーブル側コネクタ60は、機器に固定されたこの機器側コネクタ20に対して着脱自在に取り付けられる。機器側コネクタ20の機器への固定は、機器側コネクタ20の機器接続側28を機器壁面に設けた筐体穴を通じて機器内部に埋め込んだ後に、機器側コネクタ20のフランジ部27を筐体にネジ留めすること等によって行う。機器側コネクタ20が機器に固定されたとき、機器の筐体壁面には、複数の端子が配列された端子収容部23が露出されることになる。ケーブル側コネクタ60は、これら露出された端子収容部23に対して、ケーブル側コネクタ60の端子収容部63を対応させた状態で嵌合される。これにより、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合時に、機器側コネクタ20側の各端子とケーブル側コネクタ60側の各対応端子は、互いに電気的に接続されることになる。   In actual use, the device-side connector 20 is used in a state of being fixed to a device (not shown), for example. The cable side connector 60 is detachably attached to the device side connector 20 fixed to the device. The device-side connector 20 is fixed to the device by embedding the device connection side 28 of the device-side connector 20 in the device through a housing hole provided in the device wall surface, and then screwing the flange portion 27 of the device-side connector 20 into the housing. This is done by fastening. When the device-side connector 20 is fixed to the device, the terminal accommodating portion 23 in which a plurality of terminals are arranged is exposed on the housing wall surface of the device. The cable-side connector 60 is fitted to the exposed terminal accommodating portion 23 in a state where the terminal accommodating portion 63 of the cable-side connector 60 is made to correspond. Thus, when the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 are fitted, the terminals on the device-side connector 20 side and the corresponding terminals on the cable-side connector 60 side are electrically connected to each other.

機器側コネクタ20の外面にはケーブル側コネクタ60との嵌合をロック等するための係合部材(第1係合部材)22が2つ設けられている。但し、必ずしも2つ設ける必要はなく、1つだけであってもよい。各係合部材22には、側面視略C字形状の部分(以下、「C字部分」)30が、機器側コネクタ20のハウジング21の表裏各面に1つずつ計2つ設けられており、各C字部分30は、上部領域45、下部領域46、及びそれらの間の側部領域47を含む。更に、機器側コネクタ20のハウジング21の側面には、これら2つのC字部分30を繋ぐ所定幅のレバー26がハウジング21の側面に沿って斜め上方に延びるように1つ設けられている。この結果、レバー26は、ハウジング21の側面に沿って所定幅を有することになり、レバー26とハウジング21の間に形成される隙間に指を入れることによって、指からの力を容易にレバー26に伝えることができる。   Two engaging members (first engaging members) 22 for locking the fitting with the cable side connector 60 are provided on the outer surface of the device side connector 20. However, two are not necessarily provided, and only one may be provided. Each engagement member 22 is provided with a total of two C-shaped portions (hereinafter referred to as “C-shaped portions”) 30 in side view, one on each of the front and back surfaces of the housing 21 of the device-side connector 20. Each C-shaped portion 30 includes an upper region 45, a lower region 46, and a side region 47 therebetween. Furthermore, a lever 26 having a predetermined width that connects the two C-shaped portions 30 is provided on the side surface of the housing 21 of the device-side connector 20 so as to extend obliquely upward along the side surface of the housing 21. As a result, the lever 26 has a predetermined width along the side surface of the housing 21. By inserting a finger into a gap formed between the lever 26 and the housing 21, the force from the finger can be easily applied to the lever 26. Can tell.

各C字部分30は、その一端32付近において、その下部領域46の略中心を貫通する軸31によって機器側コネクタ20に支持される。各C字部分30を支持する側は、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合側の他端ではなく、その反対側の一端とする。軸31によって支持されたこの一端32は、この一端32よりも上方に位置付けられた他端33よりも嵌合・離脱方向に直交する方向(図示矢印「オ」方向)に沿って内側に延びている。これにより、後に説明するように、ケーブル側コネクタ60の係合部材62の各C字部分30からのイジェクト量が確保されるとともに、他端33による係合部材62のロックを行いやすくすることができ、更に、半開き状態の各C字部分30を係合部材62との接触によって閉じることができる。
軸31によって軸支された各C字部分30は、レバー26を操作すること等により、軸31を中心に回動させることができる。また、各C字部分30を回動させることにより、各C字部分30の凹部34にケーブル側コネクタ60の外面に設けた係合部材62を内包しつつ、その他端33を係合部材22と係合部材62を係合させる係合方向(図示矢印「ウ」方向)に、或いは、該C字部分30の凹部34から係合部材62をイジェクトしつつ、その他端33を係合部材22と62の係合を解除する係合解除方向(図示矢印「エ」方向)に、移動させることができる。機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合時、各C字部分30の凹部34には、例えば、ケーブル側コネクタ60の係合部材(第2係合部材)62の少なくとも一部を内包させることができる。ケーブル側コネクタ60係合部材62は、左右対称形状を有し、全体として側面視略ハート形状であって、機器側コネクタ20とのロックに有用な丸みを帯びたロック部70と、左右のロック部70の中間に設けた窪み71と、嵌合・離脱方向に略直交する方向「オ」に直線状に延びる底部に設けた平坦部76と、更に、ロック部70と平坦部76を繋ぐ嵌合方向に先細りのテーパ部72を有する。係合部材22がロック状態にある際のC字部分30の形状は、第2係合部材62の形状に対応するように、下部領域が平坦面、下部領域と側部領域が傾斜面で連結され、側部領域と上部領域が円弧状に連結され、そして上部領域の自由端である他端33に設けた突出部36が、円弧状に下部に向けて突出している。
Each C-shaped portion 30 is supported by the device-side connector 20 by a shaft 31 that passes through the approximate center of the lower region 46 in the vicinity of one end 32 thereof. The side that supports each C-shaped portion 30 is not the other end on the fitting side of the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60, but one end on the opposite side. The one end 32 supported by the shaft 31 extends inward along a direction (arrow “O” direction in the drawing) perpendicular to the fitting / removing direction from the other end 33 positioned above the one end 32. Yes. As a result, as will be described later, the amount of ejection from each C-shaped portion 30 of the engagement member 62 of the cable-side connector 60 is ensured, and the engagement member 62 can be easily locked by the other end 33. In addition, each C-shaped portion 30 in the half-open state can be closed by contact with the engaging member 62.
Each C-shaped portion 30 pivotally supported by the shaft 31 can be rotated around the shaft 31 by operating the lever 26 or the like. Further, by rotating each C-shaped portion 30, the other end 33 is connected to the engaging member 22 while enclosing the engaging member 62 provided on the outer surface of the cable-side connector 60 in the recess 34 of each C-shaped portion 30. The other end 33 and the engagement member 22 are ejected in the engagement direction (the arrow “U” direction in the figure) in which the engagement member 62 is engaged or while the engagement member 62 is ejected from the concave portion 34 of the C-shaped portion 30. It can be moved in the disengagement direction (in the direction of arrow “D” in the figure) for releasing the engagement of 62. At the time of fitting between the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60, for example, at least a part of the engagement member (second engagement member) 62 of the cable-side connector 60 is included in the recess 34 of each C-shaped portion 30. be able to. The cable-side connector 60 engaging member 62 has a symmetrical shape, is generally a heart shape in a side view, and has a rounded lock portion 70 useful for locking with the device-side connector 20, and left and right locks. A recess 71 provided in the middle of the part 70, a flat part 76 provided on the bottom extending linearly in a direction “o” substantially perpendicular to the fitting / removing direction, and a fitting connecting the lock part 70 and the flat part 76. It has a tapered portion 72 that tapers in the mating direction. The shape of the C-shaped portion 30 when the engagement member 22 is in the locked state is such that the lower region is connected to the flat surface and the lower region and the side region are connected to the inclined surface so as to correspond to the shape of the second engagement member 62. Then, the side region and the upper region are connected in an arc shape, and a protruding portion 36 provided at the other end 33 which is a free end of the upper region protrudes downward in an arc shape.

尚、図1では、各係合部材22の表裏面の各々にC字部分30を設けた形状を示しているが、必ずしも、表裏面の各々にC字部分30を設ける必要はなく、それらのうちのいずれか一方にのみ設けてもよい。但し、図1の実施形態に示すように、係合部材62の左右各側に係合部材22を1つずつ設けた場合は、これら係合部材22のC字部分30の凹部34によって、係合部材62を左右各側から挟み込み、係合部材62の略全体を凹部34に内包させることができることから、係合部材22と係合部材62の係合をより確実なものとすることができる。更に、係合部材22を係合部材62の左右各側に設け、これら2つの係合部材22を、それらの先端付近において、所定の力で互いに突き合わせることにより、2つの係合部材22の回動角度を維持することもできる。このように、回動角度を維持する構成とした場合には、例えば、端子収容部23を下に向けた状態で機器側コネクタ20を設置した場合であっても、C字部分30の凹部34を常に開放状態として、係合部材62を凹部34に取り込み易くすることができる。また、図示のように、2つの係合部材22を、それらの先端付近において噛合わせ部55を介して互いに連結した場合には、噛合わせ部55による噛合わせを通じて、それら2つの係合部材22を連動させることもできる。   In addition, in FIG. 1, although the shape which provided the C-shaped part 30 in each of the front and back of each engaging member 22 is shown, it is not necessarily required to provide the C-shaped part 30 in each of the front and back, and those You may provide only in any one of them. However, as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1, when one engagement member 22 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the engagement member 62, the engagement member 22 is engaged by the recess 34 of the C-shaped portion 30. Since the engaging member 62 can be sandwiched from the left and right sides and substantially the entire engaging member 62 can be enclosed in the recess 34, the engaging member 22 and the engaging member 62 can be more reliably engaged. . Further, the engagement members 22 are provided on the left and right sides of the engagement member 62, and the two engagement members 22 are abutted with each other with a predetermined force in the vicinity of their tips. The rotation angle can also be maintained. Thus, when it is set as the structure which maintains a rotation angle, even when it is a case where the apparatus side connector 20 is installed in the state which orient | assigned the terminal accommodating part 23 downward, the recessed part 34 of the C-shaped part 30, for example. Is always open, and the engaging member 62 can be easily taken into the recess 34. Further, as shown in the drawing, when the two engaging members 22 are connected to each other via the meshing portion 55 in the vicinity of their tips, the two engaging members 22 are engaged through the meshing portion 55. Can also be linked.

図2乃至図5に、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合及び離脱時における装置の動作例を段階的に示している。図2は、図1に対応する図であって、係合部材22と係合部材62の係合解除状態における正面図を、図5は、係合部材22と係合部材62の係合状態における正面図を、図3、図4は、図2と図5の間の中間における状態を時間順に示した図である。   2 to 5 show stepwise operation examples of the apparatus when the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 are fitted and detached. 2 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1, and is a front view of the engagement member 22 and the engagement member 62 in a disengaged state, and FIG. 5 is an engagement state of the engagement member 22 and the engagement member 62. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are diagrams showing states in the middle between FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 in time order.

先ず、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合時における動作例を説明する。
嵌合時には、先ず、図2に示すように、レバー26等を用いて、C字部分30の他端33が係合解除方向「エ」に回動されて、C字部分30の凹部34が開放状態とされる。尚、凹部34が過度に開放されることを防ぐため、機器側コネクタ20のハウジング21に、押さえ部52を設けるのが好ましい。押さえ部52は、例えば、C字部分30の一端32付近、更に言えば、C字部分30の凹部34の外側であって軸31よりもC字部分30の他端33に近い側の少なくとも一部43と衝突し得るように「イ」方向に突出する平坦部で設定されている。この衝突を通じて、他端33が過度に回動することを防止できる。尚、レバー26の操作性を考慮して、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合方向「ア」に対するレバー26の最大角度は、約90度程度に設定するのが好ましい。尚、押さえ部52は「オ」方向において係合部材22の軸31の中心よりもレバー26側の対応位置に設けられており、逆側は「イ」方向に突出しておらず、一端32がロック状態にあるときに、その下縁との干渉を避けることができる。
First, an operation example when the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 are fitted will be described.
At the time of fitting, first, as shown in FIG. 2, the other end 33 of the C-shaped portion 30 is rotated in the disengagement direction “d” using the lever 26 or the like, so that the concave portion 34 of the C-shaped portion 30 is moved. Opened. In addition, in order to prevent the recessed part 34 from opening too much, it is preferable to provide the holding | suppressing part 52 in the housing 21 of the apparatus side connector 20. FIG. The pressing portion 52 is, for example, near one end 32 of the C-shaped portion 30, more specifically, at least one on the outer side of the concave portion 34 of the C-shaped portion 30 and closer to the other end 33 of the C-shaped portion 30 than the shaft 31. It is set by a flat portion protruding in the “A” direction so as to collide with the portion 43. Through this collision, the other end 33 can be prevented from rotating excessively. In consideration of the operability of the lever 26, the maximum angle of the lever 26 with respect to the fitting direction “a” between the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 is preferably set to about 90 degrees. The pressing portion 52 is provided at a corresponding position on the lever 26 side with respect to the center of the shaft 31 of the engaging member 22 in the “O” direction, the opposite side does not protrude in the “A” direction, and one end 32 is When in the locked state, interference with the lower edge can be avoided.

次いで、図2の状態としたC字部分30の凹部34に、ケーブル側コネクタ60の係合部材62が挿入される。このとき、係合部材62は、図3に示すように、先ず、その平坦部76において、C字部分30の一端32付近、更に言えば、凹部34の内側であって嵌合・離脱方向「ア」、「イ」に沿う方向において軸31よりも一端32に近い側の少なくとも一部(以下、「当接部」)35と軸31の上方で衝突し、この衝突を通じて、C字部分30を、係合方向「ウ」、換言すれば、凹部34を閉じる方向に、若干回動させる。尚、当接部35については、多少丸みを帯びた形状として、平坦部76に常に均等な力が加わるようにしておくのが好ましい。   Next, the engaging member 62 of the cable-side connector 60 is inserted into the recess 34 of the C-shaped portion 30 in the state shown in FIG. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the engaging member 62 is, first, in the flat portion 76, near the one end 32 of the C-shaped portion 30, more specifically, inside the concave portion 34, and in the fitting / detaching direction “ Colliding above the shaft 31 with at least a part (hereinafter referred to as “contact portion”) 35 closer to the end 32 than the shaft 31 in the direction along “a” and “b”, and through this collision, the C-shaped portion 30 Is slightly rotated in the direction of engagement “c”, in other words, in the direction of closing the recess 34. Note that it is preferable that the abutting portion 35 has a slightly rounded shape so that a uniform force is always applied to the flat portion 76.

続けて、レバー26を用いてC字部分30を更に係合方向「ウ」に回動させる。これにより、図4に示すように、C字部分30の一端32に形成された当接部35が、係合部材62の平坦部76と接触するのに加えて、C字部分30の他端33に設けた凹部34の内側に向う突出部36が、係合部材62のロック部70を多少覆うことになる。   Subsequently, the lever 26 is used to further rotate the C-shaped portion 30 in the engagement direction “C”. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, in addition to the contact portion 35 formed at one end 32 of the C-shaped portion 30 contacting the flat portion 76 of the engaging member 62, the other end of the C-shaped portion 30. The projecting portion 36 facing the inside of the recess 34 provided in 33 slightly covers the lock portion 70 of the engaging member 62.

その後、更に、レバー26を係合方向「ウ」に回動させることにより、図5に示すように、一端32の当接部35にて係合部材62の平坦部76が当接した状態で他端33の突出部36が係合部材62のロック部70を乗り越えて窪み71に嵌まる、つまり、係合部材62のロック部70が逃げないように支えられた上でC字部分の他端33によってロックされた状態となる。更に、このロック動作に伴って、係合部材62が、嵌合方向「ア」において凹部34に引き込まれ、係合部材62を凹部34内に位置付けることができる。尚、図4の状態から図5の状態とする場合には、他端33の突出部36が係合部材62のロック部70を乗り越える必要があることから、レバー26を動かすために比較的大きな力が必要になる。レバー26に力をかけやすくするため、レバー26は、嵌合方向「ア」に対して、約45度の最大角度を成すように設定しておくのが好ましい。   After that, by further rotating the lever 26 in the engagement direction “c”, the flat portion 76 of the engagement member 62 is in contact with the contact portion 35 of the one end 32 as shown in FIG. The protruding portion 36 of the other end 33 gets over the locking portion 70 of the engaging member 62 and fits into the recess 71. That is, the locking portion 70 of the engaging member 62 is supported so as not to escape, and the other part of the C-shaped portion. It is locked by the end 33. Further, with this locking operation, the engaging member 62 is pulled into the recess 34 in the fitting direction “a”, and the engaging member 62 can be positioned in the recess 34. When the state shown in FIG. 4 is changed to the state shown in FIG. 5, the protruding portion 36 of the other end 33 needs to get over the lock portion 70 of the engaging member 62. Power is needed. In order to make it easy to apply a force to the lever 26, the lever 26 is preferably set to have a maximum angle of about 45 degrees with respect to the fitting direction "a".

図5のロック状態に示すように、係合部材62の平坦部76とC字部分30の当接部35の間には、遊び53を設けておくのが好ましい。遊び53を設けることにより、C字部分30が係合解除方向「エ」に多少動く余地を残して、後述する離脱作業を容易にすることができる。この遊び53は、例えば、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の最大接近距離を、機器側コネクタ20のハウジング21におけるC字部分30の位置との関係で調整することによって容易に形成することができる。例えば、コネクタ装置を防水機能付きとした場合には、機器側コネクタ20又はケーブル側コネクタ60の嵌合部に設けられた防水用のパッキンを利用して、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の最大接近距離を規定することもできる。本実施形態では、特に、機器側コネクタ20側にパッキン54を設ける例を示している。   As shown in the locked state of FIG. 5, it is preferable to provide a play 53 between the flat portion 76 of the engaging member 62 and the contact portion 35 of the C-shaped portion 30. By providing the play 53, the C-shaped portion 30 can be moved away in the disengagement direction “d”, and the disengagement operation described later can be facilitated. For example, the play 53 can be easily formed by adjusting the maximum approach distance between the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 in relation to the position of the C-shaped portion 30 in the housing 21 of the device-side connector 20. it can. For example, when the connector device has a waterproof function, a waterproof packing provided at a fitting portion of the device side connector 20 or the cable side connector 60 is used to connect the device side connector 20 and the cable side connector 60 to each other. A maximum approach distance can also be defined. In this embodiment, the example which provides the packing 54 in the apparatus side connector 20 side especially is shown.

次に、機器側コネクタ20とケーブル側コネクタ60の離脱時における動作例を説明する。尚、離脱時における動作は、基本的に、嵌合時における動作の逆であると考えてよい。
先ず、レバー26を用いて、C字部分30の当接部35を係合解除方向「エ」に回動させる。このとき、C字部分30の当接部35は、係合部材62の平坦部76とC字部分30の当接部35との間の遊び53を介して、平坦部76と衝突し得る。更に、所定の力でC字部分30を係合解除方向「エ」に回動させることにより、図4に示すように、C字部分30の当接部35によって、平坦部76が、離脱方向「イ」に押しやられ、この結果、係合部材62は、凹部34の内部からイジェクトされる。更に、この押し出し作業に伴い、図3に示すように、C字部分30の他端33の突出部36が係合部材62のロック部70を再び乗り越え、これにより、係合部材62のロック部70とC字部分30の他端33との間のロックが解除される。尚、当接部35と平坦部76は、少なくとも、C字部分30の当接部35が遊び53を介して平坦部76と衝突した後、係合部材62のロック部70とC字部分30の他端33との間のロックが解除されるまで、常に接触した状態にある。これにより、係合部材62の、凹部34の内部からのイジェクトをより確実なものとすることができる。
Next, an operation example when the device-side connector 20 and the cable-side connector 60 are detached will be described. In addition, it may be considered that the operation at the time of detachment is basically the reverse of the operation at the time of fitting.
First, the lever 26 is used to rotate the contact portion 35 of the C-shaped portion 30 in the engagement release direction “D”. At this time, the contact portion 35 of the C-shaped portion 30 can collide with the flat portion 76 via a play 53 between the flat portion 76 of the engaging member 62 and the contact portion 35 of the C-shaped portion 30. Further, by rotating the C-shaped portion 30 in the disengagement direction “d” with a predetermined force, the flat portion 76 is moved in the disengagement direction by the contact portion 35 of the C-shaped portion 30 as shown in FIG. As a result, the engagement member 62 is ejected from the inside of the recess 34. Further, with this pushing operation, as shown in FIG. 3, the protruding portion 36 of the other end 33 of the C-shaped portion 30 gets over the lock portion 70 of the engaging member 62 again. The lock between 70 and the other end 33 of the C-shaped portion 30 is released. The abutting portion 35 and the flat portion 76 are at least the locking portion 70 of the engaging member 62 and the C-shaped portion 30 after the abutting portion 35 of the C-shaped portion 30 collides with the flat portion 76 via the play 53. The other end 33 is always in contact with the other end 33 until the lock is released. Thereby, the ejection from the inside of the recessed part 34 of the engaging member 62 can be made more reliable.

次いで、図6を参照して、平坦部76に対する当接部の作用について説明する。この図6は、図1等の一部拡大図であって、当接部の理解を容易にするために、特に、当接部35’を含む係合部材22’の形状を変形して示したものである。
更に言えば、図6では、平坦部76に当接し得る当接部35’が、図1等に示した当接部35よりも鋭い部分として示されているが、平坦部76に対する作用点としての機能は、図6に示す当接部35も図1等に示した当接部35’も同じであると考えてよい。両者の相違は、それらの当接部が、どの程度の丸みを有しているかにすぎない。
また、図6の例では、特に離脱時における当接部35’の作用に注目しており、このため、C字部分30ではなく略棒状部分30’を用いた例となっている。図6において、離脱前の略棒状部分30’の位置は、一点鎖線で、離脱後の位置は実線で、それぞれ示している。明らかなように、離脱にのみ着目した場合、機器側コネクタの係合部材22’には、必ずしも、C字部分30の突出部36のような部材は必要ではなく、従って、C字部分30を用いる必要もない。尚、上に特に説明した部分以外の構成については、図1等に示した実施形態と実質的に同様であると考えてよく、図1等と同様の部材には同様の参照番号を付している。
Next, with reference to FIG. 6, the operation of the contact portion with respect to the flat portion 76 will be described. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1 and the like, and in order to facilitate understanding of the contact portion, in particular, the shape of the engagement member 22 ′ including the contact portion 35 ′ is modified and shown. It is a thing.
Furthermore, in FIG. 6, the contact portion 35 ′ that can contact the flat portion 76 is shown as a sharper portion than the contact portion 35 shown in FIG. 6 may be considered to be the same in both the contact portion 35 shown in FIG. 6 and the contact portion 35 ′ shown in FIG. The difference between the two is only how round the contact portions are.
Further, in the example of FIG. 6, attention is paid particularly to the action of the contact portion 35 ′ at the time of detachment. In FIG. 6, the position of the substantially rod-shaped portion 30 ′ before separation is indicated by a one-dot chain line, and the position after separation is indicated by a solid line. Obviously, when focusing only on the separation, the engagement member 22 ′ of the device-side connector does not necessarily require a member such as the protruding portion 36 of the C-shaped portion 30. There is no need to use it. It should be noted that the components other than those specifically described above may be considered to be substantially the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and the like, and the same reference numerals are given to the same members as those in FIG. ing.

この図に示すように、略棒状部分30’が係合解除方向「エ」に回動されたとき、平坦部76における棒状部分30’の当接部35’、即ち、作用点の位置は、棒状部分30’を回動させる前後において、平坦部76に沿った横方向に多少(図示「a」の距離だけ)ずれてはいるものの、略同じ位置に固定されており、この結果、係合部材62が棒状部分30’から受ける力の大きさや向きを略一定のものとして、係合部材62を、安定的に動かすことができる。また、この構成によれば、軸31’によって支持された支点と、作用点35’と、の間の距離は比較的短い。このため、いわゆる「てこの原理」を利用して、より少ない力で、係合部材62を動かすことができる。   As shown in this figure, when the substantially rod-shaped portion 30 ′ is rotated in the disengagement direction “d”, the contact portion 35 ′ of the rod-shaped portion 30 ′ in the flat portion 76, that is, the position of the action point is Before and after rotating the rod-shaped portion 30 ′, the rod-shaped portion 30 ′ is fixed at substantially the same position although it is slightly shifted in the lateral direction along the flat portion 76 (a distance of “a” in the drawing). The engagement member 62 can be stably moved with the magnitude and direction of the force received by the member 62 from the rod-shaped portion 30 'being substantially constant. Further, according to this configuration, the distance between the fulcrum supported by the shaft 31 'and the action point 35' is relatively short. For this reason, the engagement member 62 can be moved with less force by utilizing the so-called “lever principle”.

また、上記の構成では、係合部材62にかかる力の向きが離脱方向「イ」に略完全に一致するため、係合部材62に余分な負荷をかけることなく、それを効率的に動かすことができる。尚、図1等の実施形態に示すように、2つの係合部材22を、係合部材62の左右各側にそれらを連結した状態で設けた場合には、平坦部76は左右対称の位置から同じ力を同じ向きに受けることになるため、更に安定した状態で係合部材62に力を加えることができる。   In the above configuration, since the direction of the force applied to the engaging member 62 substantially completely matches the disengagement direction “I”, the engaging member 62 can be moved efficiently without applying an extra load. Can do. As shown in the embodiment of FIG. 1 and the like, when the two engaging members 22 are provided in a state where they are connected to the left and right sides of the engaging member 62, the flat portion 76 is located in a symmetrical position. Therefore, the force can be applied to the engagement member 62 in a more stable state.

図7、図8に、第2係合部材の変形例を示している。これらの図は、第2係合部材付近の一部部分拡大図に対応する。尚、これらの図において、図1等に示した第2係合部材に対応する部材には、同じ参照番号の後に「A」又は「B」を付している。図7、図8に示す第2係合部材62A、62Bは、図1等に示した第2係合部材62と多少形状が異なるものの、その働きは図1等に示した第2係合部材62と基本的には同じである。従って、これら図6、図7からも明らかなように、第2係合部材が満たすべき形状としては、C字部分30の他端33に設けた突出部36が乗り越えるべきロック部70A、70Bや、この突出部36が嵌まるべき窪み71A、71B、更に、当接部35が連続的に接触し得る平坦部76A、76Bを有していれば足りると解される。   7 and 8 show modifications of the second engagement member. These drawings correspond to partial enlarged views of the vicinity of the second engagement member. In these drawings, members corresponding to the second engagement members shown in FIG. 1 and the like are denoted by “A” or “B” after the same reference numerals. The second engagement members 62A and 62B shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 are slightly different in shape from the second engagement member 62 shown in FIG. 1 and the like, but their functions are the second engagement members shown in FIG. This is basically the same as 62. Therefore, as is clear from FIGS. 6 and 7, the shapes to be satisfied by the second engagement member include the lock portions 70A and 70B that the protrusion 36 provided on the other end 33 of the C-shaped portion 30 should get over. It is understood that it is sufficient to have the recesses 71A and 71B in which the protrusions 36 are to be fitted and the flat portions 76A and 76B with which the contact portions 35 can continuously contact.

互いの嵌合及び離脱可能なコネクタ部材を有するコネクタ装置に幅広く応用することができる。   The present invention can be widely applied to connector devices having connector members that can be fitted and detached from each other.

10 コネクタ装置
20 機器側コネクタ
21 ハウジング
22 係合部材
23 端子収容部
30 C字部分
31 軸
32 一端
33 他端
34 凹部
35 当接部(作用点)
36 突出部
53 遊び
54 パッキン
55 噛合わせ部
60 ケーブル側コネクタ
61 ハウジング
62 係合部材
70 ロック部
71 窪み
76 平坦部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Connector apparatus 20 Apparatus side connector 21 Housing 22 Engagement member 23 Terminal accommodating part 30 C-shaped part 31 Axis 32 One end 33 The other end 34 Recessed part 35 Contact part (action point)
36 Protruding portion 53 Play 54 Packing 55 Engaging portion 60 Cable side connector 61 Housing 62 Engaging member 70 Locking portion 71 Recess 76 Flat portion

Claims (11)

互いに嵌合及び離脱可能な第1コネクタ部材と第2コネクタ部材の組から成るコネクタ装置であって、
前記第1コネクタ部材は、第1係合部材を外面に有し、
前記第2コネクタ部材は、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合時に前記第1係合部材と係合し得る第2係合部材を外面に有し、
前記第1係合部材は、略C字形状の部分を有し、該C字形状部分の前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合側とは反対側の一端付近において軸によって前記第1コネクタ部材に支持されており、前記C字形状部分の他端は、前記軸を中心に、前記第1係合部材と前記第2係合部材を係合させる係合方向と、前記第1係合部材と前記第2係合部材の係合を解除する係合解除方向に、回動可能な状態で設けられており、
前記第2係合部材は、外面に突出して設けられると共に、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合時に少なくとも一部が前記C字形状部分の凹部によって内包され、前記第1係合部材の他端が前記係合解除方向に回動されて前記第1係合部材と前記第2係合部材の係合が解除される際に、前記第1係合部材の一端付近であるが前記軸より前記一端に近い側の少なくとも一部と連続的に接触し該接触を通じて前記第2係合部材を前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の離脱方向に移動させることができる平坦部を有することを特徴とするコネクタ装置。
A connector device comprising a set of a first connector member and a second connector member that can be fitted and detached from each other,
The first connector member has a first engagement member on an outer surface,
The second connector member has a second engagement member on its outer surface that can be engaged with the first engagement member when the first connector member and the second connector member are fitted.
The first engaging member has a substantially C-shaped portion, and the shaft is disposed near one end of the C-shaped portion on the opposite side of the fitting side of the first connector member and the second connector member. The other end of the C-shaped portion is supported by the first connector member, and the engagement direction for engaging the first engagement member and the second engagement member around the shaft, and the first Provided in a rotatable state in a disengagement direction in which the engagement between the first engagement member and the second engagement member is released;
The second engaging member is provided so as to protrude from the outer surface, and at least a part of the second engaging member is enclosed by the concave portion of the C-shaped portion when the first connector member and the second connector member are fitted together. When the other end of the joint member is rotated in the disengagement direction and the engagement between the first engagement member and the second engagement member is released, it is near one end of the first engagement member. Is a flat surface that can continuously contact at least a part of the shaft closer to the one end and move the second engagement member in the direction of detachment of the first connector member and the second connector member through the contact. The connector apparatus characterized by having a part.
前記第1係合部材は、前記C字部分を操作できるレバーを有し、前記C字の他端が前記係合方向に回動されたときに、前記レバーは、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合方向に対して約45度の最大角度を成し、前記C字の他端が前記係合解除方向に回動されたときに、前記レバーは、前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合方向に対して約90度の最大角度を成す、
請求項1に記載のコネクタ装置。
The first engagement member has a lever capable of operating the C-shaped portion, and when the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the engagement direction, the lever is connected to the first connector member and the first engagement member. When the maximum angle of about 45 degrees is formed with respect to the fitting direction of the second connector member, and the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the disengagement direction, the lever is moved to the first connector member. And a maximum angle of about 90 degrees with respect to the fitting direction of the second connector member,
The connector device according to claim 1.
前記第1コネクタ部材には、前記C字の一端付近における前記凹部の外側であって前記軸より前記C字の他端に近い側の少なくとも一部と衝突し得る押さえ部が設けられている、前記請求項2に記載のコネクタ装置。   The first connector member is provided with a pressing portion that can collide with at least a part of the outer side of the recess near one end of the C-shape and closer to the other end of the C-shape than the shaft. The connector device according to claim 2. 前記C字の他端が前記係合方向に回動されて、前記他端によって前記第2係合部材のロック部がロックされた状態にあるときに、少なくとも、前記第2係合部材の平坦部と、前記C字の一端付近における前記凹部の内側であって前記軸より前記一端に近い側の少なくとも一部との間に遊びが形成されている、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のコネクタ装置。   When the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the engagement direction and the lock portion of the second engagement member is locked by the other end, at least the second engagement member is flat. The play is formed between the part and the at least part of the inner side of the recess near one end of the C-shape and closer to the one end than the shaft. Connector device. 前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の最大接近距離は、前記第1コネクタ部材又は前記第2コネクタ部材の嵌合部に設けられた防水用パッキンを利用して規定されている、請求項4に記載のコネクタ装置。   The maximum approach distance between the first connector member and the second connector member is defined using a waterproof packing provided at a fitting portion of the first connector member or the second connector member. 5. The connector device according to 4. 2つの前記第1係合部材を前記第2係合部材の左右各側に配置し、各前記第1係合部材の前記C字の凹部によって前記第2係合部材を左右各側から挟むように内包させる、請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のコネクタ装置。   The two first engaging members are arranged on the left and right sides of the second engaging member, and the second engaging members are sandwiched from the left and right sides by the C-shaped recesses of the first engaging members. The connector device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connector device is included. 2つの前記第1係合部材が、それらの先端付近において所定の力で互いに突き合わされている、請求項6に記載のコネクタ装置。   The connector device according to claim 6, wherein the two first engaging members are abutted with each other with a predetermined force in the vicinity of the distal ends thereof. 2つの前記第1係合部材は、それらの先端付近において噛合わせ部を介して互いに連結されており、前記噛合わせ部の噛合わせを通じて互いに連動し得る、請求項6又は7に記載のコネクタ装置。   8. The connector device according to claim 6, wherein the two first engaging members are connected to each other via a meshing portion in the vicinity of a tip of the first engaging members, and can interlock with each other through meshing of the meshing portion. . 前記第2係合部材は、側面視略ハート形状を有する請求項6乃至8のいずれかに記載のコネクタ装置。   The connector device according to claim 6, wherein the second engagement member has a substantially heart shape in a side view. 相手コネクタ部材と互いに嵌合及び離脱可能なコネクタ部材であって、
前記相手コネクタ部材は、側面視略C字形状の部分を有する係合部材を有し、前記コネクタ部材は、前記相手コネクタとの嵌合時に前記C字の凹部によって内包され得る相手係合部材を有し、
前記C字部分は、該C字の一端付近において、前記コネクタ部材と前記相手コネクタ部材の嵌合側とは反対側において前記コネクタ部材に軸によって支持されており、前記C字の他端は、前記軸を中心に、前記C字の凹部に前記相手係合部材を内包しつつ前記係合部材と前記相手係合部材を係合させる係合方向と、前記C字の凹部から前記相手係合部材をイジェクトしつつ前記係合部材と前記相手係合部材の係合を解除する係合解除方向に、回動可能な状態で設けられており、
前記相手係合部材は、前記C字の他端が前記係合方向に回動されて前記C字の凹部に前記相手係合部材が内包されたときに、前記他端によってロックされ得るロック部と、前記C字の他端が前記係合解除方向に回動されて前記C字の凹部から前記相手係合部材がイジェクトされる際に、前記C字の一端付近における前記凹部の内側であって前記軸よりも前記一端に近い側の少なくとも一部と連続的に接触し該接触を通じて前記第2係合部材を前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の離脱方向に移動させることができる平坦部と、を有することを特徴とするコネクタ部材。
A connector member that can be fitted to and detached from the mating connector member,
The mating connector member has an engagement member having a substantially C-shaped portion in a side view, and the connector member includes a mating engagement member that can be enclosed by the C-shaped recess when fitted to the mating connector. Have
The C-shaped part is supported by the connector member on the opposite side of the fitting side of the connector member and the mating connector member near the one end of the C-shape, and the other end of the C-shape is Centering on the shaft, an engagement direction in which the engagement member and the mating engagement member are engaged while enclosing the mating engagement member in the C-shaped recess, and the mating engagement from the C-shaped recess It is provided in a rotatable state in the disengagement direction for releasing the engagement between the engagement member and the mating engagement member while ejecting the member,
The counterpart engagement member is a lock portion that can be locked by the other end when the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the engagement direction and the counterpart engagement member is contained in the C-shaped recess. When the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the disengagement direction and the mating engagement member is ejected from the C-shaped recess, the inside of the recess near the one end of the C-shape Thus, it is possible to continuously contact at least a part of the shaft closer to the one end and to move the second engagement member in the direction of detachment of the first connector member and the second connector member through the contact. A connector member comprising a flat portion.
相手コネクタ部材と互いに嵌合及び離脱可能なコネクタ部材であって、
前記コネクタ部材は、側面視略C字形状の部分を有する相手係合部材を有し、前記相手コネクタ部材は、前記コネクタ部材との嵌合時に前記C字の凹部によって内包され得る係合部材を有し、
前記C字部分は、該C字の一端付近において、前記相手コネクタ部材と前記コネクタ部材の嵌合側とは反対側において前記相手コネクタ部材に軸によって支持されており、前記C字の他端は、前記軸を中心に、前記C字の凹部に前記係合部材を内包しつつ前記相手係合部材と前記係合部材を係合させる係合方向と、前記C字の凹部から前記係合部材をイジェクトしつつ前記相手係合部材と前記係合部材の係合を解除する係合解除方向に、回動可能な状態で設けられており、
前記相手係合部材は、前記C字の他端が前記係合方向に回動されて前記C字の凹部に前記相手係合部材が内包されたときに、前記他端によってロックされ得るロック部と、前記C字の他端が前記係合解除方向に回動されて前記C字の凹部(34)から前記相手係合部材がイジェクトされる際に、前記C字の一端付近における前記凹部の内側であって前記軸よりも前記一端に近い側の少なくとも一部と連続的に接触し該接触を通じて前記第2係合部材を前記第1コネクタ部材と前記第2コネクタ部材の離脱方向に移動させることができる平坦部と、を有することを特徴とするコネクタ部材。
A connector member that can be fitted to and detached from the mating connector member,
The connector member includes a mating engagement member having a substantially C-shaped portion in a side view, and the mating connector member includes an engagement member that can be enclosed by the C-shaped recess when fitted to the connector member. Have
The C-shaped portion is supported by the mating connector member on the opposite side of the mating connector member and the fitting side of the connector member near one end of the C-shape, and the other end of the C-shape is An engagement direction for engaging the mating engagement member and the engagement member while enclosing the engagement member in the C-shaped recess with the shaft as a center, and the engagement member from the C-shaped recess In a disengagement direction for releasing the engagement between the mating engagement member and the engagement member while being ejected.
The counterpart engagement member is a lock portion that can be locked by the other end when the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the engagement direction and the counterpart engagement member is contained in the C-shaped recess. And the other end of the C-shape is rotated in the disengagement direction and the mating engagement member is ejected from the C-shaped recess (34). It is continuously in contact with at least a part on the inner side and closer to the one end than the shaft, and the second engaging member is moved in the disengagement direction of the first connector member and the second connector member through the contact. And a flat portion that can be used.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016178004A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-06 ケル株式会社 Two-piece connector
KR101890164B1 (en) 2018-04-03 2018-09-28 박진수 Power connector
WO2021044678A1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 日本航空電子工業株式会社 Lever-operated connector

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JPH0837057A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-02-06 Yazaki Corp Coupling device for connector
JP2007080641A (en) * 2005-09-13 2007-03-29 Sensata Technologies Japan Ltd Connector for base board to base board
JP2008251205A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Kel Corp Two-piece connector
DE102007031189A1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-15 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Plug-in connector for plug-in connector assembly has electrical contacts that are provided for inserting in opposite contacts of counter plug-in connector, where tilt of plug-in connector housing is diverted with locking lever
JP2009259832A (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-11-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Kg Electric plug connector, and engaging curved member

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0837057A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-02-06 Yazaki Corp Coupling device for connector
JP2007080641A (en) * 2005-09-13 2007-03-29 Sensata Technologies Japan Ltd Connector for base board to base board
JP2008251205A (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-16 Kel Corp Two-piece connector
DE102007031189A1 (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-15 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Plug-in connector for plug-in connector assembly has electrical contacts that are provided for inserting in opposite contacts of counter plug-in connector, where tilt of plug-in connector housing is diverted with locking lever
JP2009259832A (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-11-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Kg Electric plug connector, and engaging curved member

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016178004A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-06 ケル株式会社 Two-piece connector
KR101890164B1 (en) 2018-04-03 2018-09-28 박진수 Power connector
WO2021044678A1 (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 日本航空電子工業株式会社 Lever-operated connector

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