JP2013121475A - Multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement - Google Patents

Multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement Download PDF

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JP2013121475A
JP2013121475A JP2011290514A JP2011290514A JP2013121475A JP 2013121475 A JP2013121475 A JP 2013121475A JP 2011290514 A JP2011290514 A JP 2011290514A JP 2011290514 A JP2011290514 A JP 2011290514A JP 2013121475 A JP2013121475 A JP 2013121475A
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elder
suspension
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Hideo Maezawa
秀夫 前澤
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement allowing help by a single person by placing related care implements in one frame when caring a bedridden care receiver.SOLUTION: This multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement includes a hoist 5 so as to easily lift and move the care receiver, and uses a suspension frame 6 and suspension belts 40 in the hoist 5. The multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement includes an excretion washing suction treatment machine 8 or the like for excretion treatment. The multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement includes a right-and-left side body alternate vertical movement device or the like for bedsore prevention, and imparts rolling movement to the care receiver to prevent a bedsore. When giving the bedridden care receiver a bath, a belt passing-through implement wherein semicylinders are arranged side by side is placed below the care receiver so as to create gaps below the bedridden care receiver to easily pass the suspension belts 40, the suspension belts are passed through the gaps between the semicylinders, are hung on the suspension frame 6, and are lifted by the hoist 5, and the care receiver is moved to a bathtub 10 and is lowered to be bathed.

Description

この発明は、介護作業の排泄処理、床ずれ防止、入浴介助等の用具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to tools such as excretion processing for care work, prevention of bedsores, bathing assistance, and the like.

従来の介護作業では、排泄処理時におむつを外してから、尻の間に付着した汚物を取り除くため、濡れタオル等で何度も拭き取りを行っている。また体を清潔にするために入浴するが、入浴には一部用具も使用するが殆どが複数の介助者で入浴介助を行っている。  In conventional care work, the diaper is removed during the excretion process, and then wiping is repeated many times with a wet towel or the like in order to remove the dirt attached between the buttocks. Bathing is done to clean the body, but some tools are also used for bathing, but most of them are bathing assistance by a plurality of helpers.

床ずれ防止には、人の手で2時間置きに体位交換をする方法。あるいは体位交換用のマットの使用。または、チューブに空気を入れて膨らませ、左右半身を交互に上げて一定時間停止させて体位交換をするマット等がある。  In order to prevent bedsores, the position is changed every two hours by hand. Or use a mat for changing positions. Alternatively, there is a mat or the like in which the tube is inflated by inflating, and the left and right half bodies are alternately raised and stopped for a certain period of time.

排泄処理作業で、おむつを外した後は濡れタオル等で拭き取るが、股間の皮膚が重なる間にある汚れは容易に取れない。きれいに汚れを取って洗浄しなければ炎症をおこす。また排泄処理時に発生する臭気は周囲に迷惑をかける。排泄処理には、簡単で効率の良い排泄洗浄処理用具が要望されている。また、寝たきりの介護者は床ずれを起こしやすい。発症して重度になると治るのに数か月かかる。床ずれを防止するため、2時間置きに人手で体位交換をしているが、真夜中の作業になると容易ではない。また、複数の人で慎重に体位交換をしないとずれが生じて床ずれを起こす。他には体位交換用の器具もあるが、床ずれ予防のため、より使いやすく、効率の良い用具の開発が求められている。また介護者の入浴には複数の介助者が必要となるため、介護者が入浴したいという希望は制限される。従って、一人の介助者で入浴介助が可能な用具の開発が望まれている。一日の介護作業の中で排泄処理、床ずれ防止、入浴等は重要であり、単独で介助できることが望ましい。  In the excretion processing work, after removing the diaper, it is wiped off with a wet towel or the like, but the dirt between the crotch skin cannot be easily removed. If it is not cleaned and cleaned, it causes inflammation. In addition, the odor generated during the excretion process disturbs the surroundings. For excretion processing, a simple and efficient excretion cleaning tool is desired. Also, bedridden caregivers are prone to bed slipping. It takes months to cure when it becomes severe. In order to prevent bedsores, the positions are changed manually every two hours, but it is not easy at midnight. Also, if the positions are not changed carefully by multiple people, a shift occurs and a bed slip occurs. There are other devices for changing positions, but there is a need to develop tools that are easier to use and more efficient to prevent bedsores. Moreover, since a caregiver's bathing requires several helpers, the caregiver's desire to take a bath is limited. Therefore, it is desired to develop a tool that can be used to assist in bathing by a single caregiver. Excretion processing, prevention of bedsores, bathing, etc. are important in a day-care work, and it is desirable to be able to assist alone.

任意の素材で任意形に形成した介護用具設置ベース1を設け、その両端に支柱2を設けるとともに、その支柱2の上部にレール3を設けて架け渡し、介護者6Hを吊り上げ移動可能にする。そのレール3の下方には、関連する介護用具をレール3に沿った状態に設置する。また、前記、介護用具設置ベース1の外周に沿った形状の枠を設け、かつその枠を支柱2の上部に取り付けて(不図示)、その枠にビニールを張れば密封された風除室ができる。さらに浴槽10を仕切るビニールを張り、そこに温風を入れれば温室になり、介護者は冬季でもゆっくりと入浴できる。また、排気ダクトを付ければ浴室から出る湯気を排出し、室内を湿気から守ることができる。上記の風除室(不図示)は、特に冬季の介護で介護者を保護する。  A care device installation base 1 formed in an arbitrary shape with an arbitrary material is provided, and support columns 2 are provided at both ends thereof, and rails 3 are provided on the upper portions of the support columns 2 so that the caregiver 6H can be lifted and moved. Below the rail 3, a related care tool is installed along the rail 3. Also, a windbreak chamber that is sealed by providing a frame having a shape along the outer periphery of the care device installation base 1 and attaching the frame to the upper portion of the support column 2 (not shown) and stretching vinyl on the frame is provided. it can. In addition, if you put vinyl that divides the bathtub 10 and put warm air there, it becomes a greenhouse, and caregivers can take a bath slowly even in winter. In addition, if an exhaust duct is attached, the steam from the bathroom can be discharged and the room can be protected from moisture. The windbreak room (not shown) protects caregivers, particularly in winter care.

前記、介護用具設置ベース1の上に、レール3下の方向に沿って排泄洗浄吸引処理機8を設け、かつ並列状態に置いたベッド7の上に左右半身交互上下動装置9を設けて載置する。また洗台11を併設した浴槽10を設けて、前記レール3の下に、ベッド7から間をおいて設置する。レール3の上には移動車4を取り付けたホイスト5を設け、かつその下に吊り枠6を設けて取り付ける。  The excretion washing suction processing machine 8 is provided on the care equipment installation base 1 along the direction below the rail 3, and the left and right half-body alternate vertical movement device 9 is provided on the bed 7 placed in parallel. Put. In addition, a bathtub 10 provided with a wash basin 11 is provided, and is installed under the rail 3 with a gap from the bed 7. A hoist 5 to which the moving vehicle 4 is attached is provided on the rail 3, and a suspension frame 6 is provided below the hoist 5.

排泄処理の排泄洗浄吸引処理機8は、任意形状の台車12の下部に、バキューム機13を内蔵した、バキューム消臭ボックス13Aを設け(消臭剤不図示)、かつ、その前方上部にバキュームタンク15を設けると共に、その下部前方に排水栓15Aを設ける。該、排水栓15Aは、トイレにある便座よりも高くして、そこに排水できるようにしている。前記バキュームタンク15は、前記バキューム消臭ボックス13Aの中に設けた、バキューム機13とバキュームホース14で連結し通気する。バキュームタンク15には吸引ホース16を設けて取り付け、かつその先端に汚水吸引口18を設けた洗浄汚水受17を設けて取り付ける。バキュームタンク15の後方の適宜位置にミスト機19を設けて取り付け、かつ付属の送水パイプ20の先端に洗浄ノズル21を取り付ける。また洗浄ノズル21の下方に柔らかな刷毛22を併設する。また排泄処理用具として、開脚吊り具21Aと両脚吊りベルト22Aを設けてホイスト5に連結して、介護者6Hの両脚を吊り上げて開脚させ、かつ腰を浮かせて排泄処理作業を容易にする。  The excretion washing and suction processing machine 8 of the excretion process is provided with a vacuum deodorizing box 13A (deodorant not shown) having a vacuum machine 13 built in a lower part of a carriage 12 having an arbitrary shape, and a vacuum tank at the front upper part thereof. 15 and a drain plug 15A in front of the lower part thereof. The drain plug 15A is made higher than the toilet seat in the toilet so that it can be drained there. The vacuum tank 15 is connected to and ventilated by a vacuum machine 13 and a vacuum hose 14 provided in the vacuum deodorization box 13A. A suction hose 16 is provided and attached to the vacuum tank 15, and a cleaning sewage receptacle 17 having a sewage suction port 18 provided at the tip thereof is provided and attached. A mist machine 19 is provided and attached at an appropriate position behind the vacuum tank 15, and a cleaning nozzle 21 is attached to the tip of the attached water supply pipe 20. Further, a soft brush 22 is provided below the washing nozzle 21. Further, as an excretion processing tool, an open leg lifting tool 21A and both leg suspension belts 22A are provided and connected to the hoist 5 to lift and lift both legs of the caregiver 6H and lift the waist to facilitate excretion processing work. .

床ずれを予防するため、左右半身交互上下動装置9を設ける。基台31を適宜形状に形成し、介護ベッド7の上に、前方、中央、後方の位置に3分割して設け、かつ、それらを複数個の蝶番30Aで連結する。中央の基台31は、介護ベッド7に合わせて長さ寸法をやや短くする。この左右半身交互上下動装置9は、基台31の上面の右方位置に、適宜形状の押板23と、同じくその対象位置に上板24を設けてその両方を複数個の蝶番25で連結する。また、上板24の適宜位置に複数個の回動部24Aを設けて、基台31上面の中央寄りの適宜位置に固定する。また押板23の下面中央にバランス車23A(押板23がワイヤーで引かれると、シーソーの原理で蝶番25が跳ね上がり引く力を助ける)を複数個設けて取り付けるとともに、該押板23の後方の適宜位置に複数個の押車23Bを設けて取り付ける。押板23の一方を牽引するワイヤー27を設けてその一方を押板23の端の所要位置に連結する。また該ワイヤー27は、ワイヤーガイド車26に掛けるとともに、駆動ボックス9A内に設けた、駆動チエーン32の回動部34に連結する。駆動チエーン32はスプロケット33に直結した減速モーター(不図示)によって駆動される。また、基台31の上面の左位置にも、前記と同じ構造の押板23と上板24を設けて取り付けると共に、前記蝶番25で連結しワイヤー28を設けて、ワイヤー27と同じく回動部33に連結して往復運動を行うようにする。また、ワイヤー27とワイヤー28は基台31の中央を通り、対称とする押板23両方のそれぞれの所要位置に連結する。また、ワイヤーの張る、緩める。の調節は、各ワイヤーに取り付けたターンバックル29で調節する。また、蝶番25で連結された押板23と上板24は通常は略平らであるが、ワイヤーで牽引されると三角山を作り、戻すと平らになる。また三角山の高さ調節は、前記のターンバックル29を回して調節できる(ワイヤーを張ると高くなり、緩めると低くなる)。また、前記、三角山を形成する押板23と上板24の組み合わせが、各基台31三枚の上面対称位置に設置されるから、総数6カ所となり、それに連結した各ワイヤーをターンバックル29で調節すると、前記、各三角山の上下運動の高さに変化を持たせることが可能となる。In order to prevent bedsores, an alternate vertical movement device 9 is provided. The base 31 is formed into an appropriate shape, and is provided on the care bed 7 in three parts at the front, center, and rear positions, and these are connected by a plurality of hinges 30A. The center base 31 is slightly shortened in length according to the care bed 7. This left and right half body vertical movement device 9 is provided with a suitably shaped push plate 23 at the right position on the upper surface of the base 31 and an upper plate 24 at the same target position, and both are connected by a plurality of hinges 25. To do. A plurality of rotating portions 24A are provided at appropriate positions on the upper plate 24, and are fixed at appropriate positions near the center of the upper surface of the base 31. In addition, a plurality of balance wheels 23A are provided at the center of the lower surface of the push plate 23 (when the push plate 23 is pulled by a wire, the seesaw principle helps the hinge 25 to jump up and pull) and attached to the rear of the push plate 23. A plurality of push wheels 23B are provided and attached at appropriate positions. A wire 27 for pulling one side of the push plate 23 is provided, and one of the wires 27 is connected to a required position at the end of the push plate 23. The wire 27 is hung on the wire guide wheel 26 and is connected to the rotating portion 34 of the drive chain 32 provided in the drive box 9A. The drive chain 32 is driven by a reduction motor (not shown) directly connected to the sprocket 33. In addition, a push plate 23 and an upper plate 24 having the same structure as described above are provided and attached to the left position on the upper surface of the base 31, and are connected by the hinge 25 to provide a wire 28. It connects with 33 and makes it reciprocate. Further, the wire 27 and the wire 28 pass through the center of the base 31 and are connected to the required positions of both the symmetrical push plates 23. Also, wire tensioning and loosening. Is adjusted with a turnbuckle 29 attached to each wire. Further, the push plate 23 and the upper plate 24 connected by the hinge 25 are usually substantially flat, but when pulled by a wire, a triangular mountain is formed, and when it is returned, it becomes flat. The height of the triangular mountain can be adjusted by turning the turnbuckle 29 (higher when the wire is stretched and lower when the wire is loosened). Further, since the combination of the push plate 23 and the upper plate 24 forming the triangular mountain is installed at the upper surface symmetrical position of each of the three bases 31, there are a total of six places, and the wires connected thereto are connected to the turnbuckle 29. If it adjusts by, it becomes possible to give the change to the height of the up-and-down movement of each said triangular mountain.

介護者6Hを水平に吊り上げて入浴させるため、浴槽10よりやや長くして、長方形に形成した吊り枠6を設け、かつその長手方向の中央付近に中折れ部6Aを設けて屈折可能にする。また吊り枠6の長手方向の両側に、適宜間隔を置いてハト目掛具突起38Aを複数個設けて取り付ける。また吊り枠6の中折れ部6Aに適宜長さの吊りロット6Bを設け、その両側の適宜位置にも吊りロープ6Cを設けて上部で合わせ吊れる状態に取り付ける。  In order to lift the caregiver 6H horizontally and take a bath, it is slightly longer than the bathtub 10 and is provided with a hanging frame 6 that is formed in a rectangular shape, and is provided with a bent portion 6A in the vicinity of the center in the longitudinal direction so that it can be refracted. In addition, a plurality of eyelet protrusions 38A are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the suspension frame 6 with appropriate intervals. Further, a suspension lot 6B having an appropriate length is provided at the middle folding portion 6A of the suspension frame 6, and suspension ropes 6C are provided at appropriate positions on both sides of the suspension lot 6B so as to be attached and suspended at the top.

介護者6Hを容易に吊り上げるため、吊りシーツ35を任意素材で適宜寸法に形成し、その長手方向の左右にハト目36を、前記ハト目掛具突起38Aの位置と合わせて必要数を設ける。この吊りシーツ35は、介護者6Hが着ている寝巻の下に常に敷いて寝る。吊り上げる時は、前記ハト目36をハト目掛具突起38Aに掛けて吊り上げる。In order to easily lift the caregiver 6H, the hanging sheets 35 are appropriately sized with an arbitrary material, and the necessary number of eyelets 36 on the left and right in the longitudinal direction is provided in combination with the positions of the eyelet protrusions 38A. The hanging sheets 35 are always laid under the bedclothes worn by the caregiver 6H. When lifting, the pigeon 36 is hung on the pigeon hook projection 38A.

介護者6Hを容易に入浴させるためのベルト通し具37を、任意素材で長方形に形成したかまぼこ下板38を設け、かつその上に、かまぼこ形状に形成した、かまぼこ40を複数個設けて、かまぼこ下板38の長手方向に適宜間隔を置き枕木状に並べて取り付ける。このベルト通し具37は、寝ている介護者6Hの下に吊りベルト40を通し易くする。  A belt threading tool 37 for allowing the caregiver 6H to easily bathe is provided with a kamaboko lower plate 38 made of an arbitrary material in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of kamaboko shapes 40 formed in a kamaboko shape are provided thereon, and a kamaboko is provided. The lower plate 38 is attached in the form of a sleeper with an appropriate interval in the longitudinal direction. This belt threading tool 37 makes it easier to pass the suspension belt 40 under the sleeping caregiver 6H.

入浴のため、介護者6Hを裸にして吊り上げる吊りベルト40を、滑らかな素材で適宜寸法に形成し、その両端の適宜位置にハト目36を設ける。また、吊りベルト40を体の下に通すため、適宜形状に形成したベルトガイド41を設け、かつその一方にハト目36を掛けて引けるようにしたハト目掛具突起42を設ける。本発明は、各介護用具を一つの枠内に設置し、かつ前記レール3の下に沿って並べるようにして、介護者を、一人の介助者で介護可能にする。For taking a bath, a hanging belt 40 that lifts the caregiver 6H naked is formed in a suitable size with a smooth material, and eyelets 36 are provided at appropriate positions on both ends thereof. Further, in order to pass the suspension belt 40 under the body, a belt guide 41 formed in an appropriate shape is provided, and a pigeon hook projection 42 that can be pulled with a pigeon 36 is provided on one side thereof. The present invention enables caregivers to be cared for by a single caregiver by installing the respective care tools in one frame and arranging them under the rail 3.

老人が老人を介護する場合体力のない老人でも、本発明の多目的老老介護用具で介護すれば、排泄処理、床ずれの予防、入浴介助等の作業を、介助者は介護者6Hをまったく抱えることなく一人で容易に介護することができる。  When an elderly person cares for an elderly person Even if the elderly person does not have physical strength, the caregiver does not have a caregiver 6H at all if he / she cares with the multipurpose elderly care device of the present invention, such as excretion processing, prevention of bed slipping, and bathing assistance. Can be cared for easily by one person.

排泄処理作業では、開脚吊り具21Aと連結した、開脚吊りベルト22Aを両脚に巻き、ホイスト5で引き上げると、介護者6Hの両脚は、用具の開脚機能から吊り上げると自動的に両脚が開き、かつ下半身を容易に浮かせることができる。従っておむつ交換も、排泄洗浄処理も容易になる。排泄後の洗浄には、排泄洗浄吸引処理機8のバキューム機13とミスト機19を作動させて、おむつを取り外した後、尻部に付着した汚れを、洗浄ノズル22を利用して洗浄水を噴射し洗浄する。また、洗浄ノズル21に併設した洗い用の刷毛22の併用で洗浄効率がよく、洗浄で出た汚水と臭気は、バキューム機13の吸引によって、洗浄汚水受け17の汚水吸引口18から吸い上げられ、かつ汚水吸引ホース16を通り、汚水15Cはバキュームタンク15に溜り、臭気は吸引されて臭気ボックス13Aに入り消臭されて排気される。(消臭剤不図示)この効果により、従来排泄処理作業で周囲に悪影響を与えていた臭気の問題も解消される。また、排泄処理に洗浄水を噴射して洗浄する方法は作業が早く、股間の皮膚が重なる間に入った汚れも、刷毛22の併用で容易に落とせるから、洗浄後は清潔であり皮膚に炎症を起こさない。  In the excretion processing work, when the open leg suspension belt 22A connected to the open leg lifting device 21A is wound around both legs and lifted by the hoist 5, both legs of the caregiver 6H are automatically lifted when lifted from the open leg function of the device. It can be opened and the lower body can be floated easily. Therefore, diaper replacement and excretion washing processing are facilitated. For washing after excretion, the vacuum machine 13 and the mist machine 19 of the excretion washing suction processing machine 8 are operated to remove the diaper, and then the dirt adhering to the butt portion is washed with washing water using the washing nozzle 22. Spray and clean. In addition, the combined use of the cleaning brush 22 provided in the cleaning nozzle 21 provides good cleaning efficiency, and the sewage and odor generated by the cleaning are sucked up from the sewage suction port 18 of the cleaning sewage receiver 17 by the suction of the vacuum machine 13, Further, through the sewage suction hose 16, the sewage 15C is accumulated in the vacuum tank 15, and the odor is sucked and deodorized into the odor box 13A and exhausted. (Deodorant not shown) This effect also eliminates the problem of odor that has had an adverse effect on the surroundings in conventional excretion processing operations. In addition, the method of spraying washing water for excretion processing is fast and the dirt that has entered while the skin between the crotch overlaps can be easily removed with the use of the brush 22, so that the skin is clean and irritated after washing. Does not cause.

床ずれの予防には、本発明の左右半身交互上下動装置9作動させると、寝たきり介護者6Hの下から、左右の半身を交互にゆっくりと押し上げる運動(ローリング運動)が発生するから、体に対し、押し上げる、下げる、の動きの中から、介護者6Hの筋肉に刺激を与え、かつ、血行を促進するので、床ずれを予防することができる。また、介護者6Hの布団の下が上下動するため空気の循環が起こり、布団等の蒸れを防止する。また、ローリング運動の作動時間はタイマー9B(不図示、4連タイマーと停止用リミットスイッチ)の設定により、自由に作動と停止を行うことができる。また、ローリング運動停止後における介護者6Hの停止姿勢も、水平位置停止、および体位交換の位置停止を自由に設定できる。従って、介護者6Hが長期の寝たきりであっても、上記の作動、停止の設定を図れば、比較的良好な状態を維持できるので、介助者の床ずれ防止に関わる労苦は減じられる。
更に、前記ローリング運動は静かにゆっくりと上下動するから、介護者の睡眠を誘う効果もある。
To prevent bedsores, when the left and right half-body alternating vertical movement device 9 of the present invention is operated, a movement (rolling exercise) that slowly and alternately pushes up the left and right half bodies from under the bedridden caregiver 6H occurs. From the movement of pushing up, lowering, stimulating the muscle of the caregiver 6H and promoting blood circulation, it is possible to prevent bedsore. Moreover, since the lower part of the futon of the caregiver 6H moves up and down, air circulation occurs and prevents the futon from being stuffy. In addition, the operation time of the rolling exercise can be freely activated and stopped by setting a timer 9B (not shown, a 4-unit timer and a stop limit switch). The stop posture of the caregiver 6H after stopping the rolling exercise can be freely set to stop the horizontal position and to stop the position change. Therefore, even if the caregiver 6H is bedridden for a long time, if the above-described operation and stop settings are made, a relatively good state can be maintained, so that the labor related to prevention of bed slipping by the caregiver is reduced.
Furthermore, since the rolling exercise moves up and down gently and slowly, it also has an effect of inviting the caregiver to sleep.

介護者6Hの入浴介助には、ベッド上に敷いた吊りシーツ35上に寝ている介護者6Hを、吊り枠6に、吊りシーツ35を掛けて吊り上げ、かつ、その下にベルト通し具37を置き、吊り枠6を降ろす。その状態になると、かまぼこ40の間に隙間が出来るから、吊りベルト40をベルトガイド41に掛けて介護者6Hの下に通すことができる。通した吊りベルト40はその両端にあるハト目36を、前記のハト目掛け具38Aに掛けて介護者6Hを吊り上げ、かつレール3上を移動させて浴槽10へ降ろし入浴させる。この時、吊り枠6の中折部6Aが屈折し、吊り枠6の頭部の方は浴槽の上部に掛かって出て、脚の方の吊り枠6は浴槽10底の角に当たり吊り枠6全体が固定される。従って介護者6Hは、上体が斜めにリクライニングした姿勢になるから浴槽に沈むことなく、肩から上をお湯から出した安全な状態で入浴できる。介助者は、介護者6Hを支えなくてよい。また、洗う場合は介護者6Hをそのまま吊り上げて、併設の洗台11を浴槽上に置いて洗うことができる。従来のやり方で介護者6Hを入浴させる場合は、複数の介助者が必要になるが、本発明では、一人の介助者で入浴させることが可能である。  For bathing assistance of the caregiver 6H, the caregiver 6H sleeping on the hanging sheet 35 laid on the bed is lifted by hanging the hanging sheet 35 on the hanging frame 6, and the belt threading tool 37 is placed under the lifting. Place and hang down the hanging frame 6. In this state, a gap is formed between the kamaboko 40, so that the suspension belt 40 can be hung on the belt guide 41 and passed under the caregiver 6H. The passed through belt 40 hangs the eyelets 36 at both ends thereof on the eyelet hanging tool 38A to lift the caregiver 6H, and moves it on the rail 3 to lower the bath 10 and take a bath. At this time, the middle folding part 6A of the hanging frame 6 is refracted, the head of the hanging frame 6 is hung on the top of the bathtub, and the hanging frame 6 on the leg hits the corner of the bottom of the bathtub 10 to hang the hanging frame 6. The whole is fixed. Accordingly, the caregiver 6H can take a bath in a safe state where the upper body is taken out of the hot water from the shoulder without sinking into the bathtub because the upper body is inclined obliquely. The caregiver need not support the caregiver 6H. Moreover, when wash | cleaning, the caregiver 6H can be lifted as it is and it can wash by putting the washing stand 11 on the bathtub on the bathtub. When the caregiver 6H is bathed in the conventional manner, a plurality of helpers are required, but in the present invention, it is possible to bathe by one helper.

本発明の関連した介護用具の設置状態を示す正面図である。  It is a front view which shows the installation state of the care tool relevant to this invention. 本発明の一部を切り欠き入浴状態を示す側面図である。  It is a side view which notches a part of this invention and shows a bathing state. 本発明の排泄洗浄吸引処理機の側面図である。  It is a side view of the excretion washing suction processing machine of the present invention. 本発明の排泄洗浄汚水吸引の要部を示す平面図である。  It is a top view which shows the principal part of excretion washing | cleaning sewage suction of this invention. 本発明の開脚吊り具を示す正面図である。  It is a front view which shows the open leg suspension tool of this invention. 本発明の左右半身交互上下動装置の要部を示す正面図である。  It is a front view which shows the principal part of the right-and-left half body alternate vertical motion apparatus of this invention. 本発明の同一符号省略の左右半身交互上下動装置を示す平面図である。  It is a top view which shows the right-and-left half body alternate vertical motion apparatus of the same symbol abbreviation | omission of this invention. 本発明の吊り枠を示す側面図である。  It is a side view which shows the suspension frame of this invention. 本発明の吊りシーツを示す平面図である。  It is a top view which shows the hanging sheet of this invention. 本発明のベルト通し具を示す側面図である。  It is a side view which shows the belt threading tool of this invention. 本発明の吊りベルト及びベルトガイドを示す平面図である。  It is a top view which shows the suspension belt and belt guide of this invention.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について説明する。
図1のように、任意の素材で任意形に形成した介護用具設置ベース1を設け、その両端に支柱2を設けるとともに、その支柱2の上部にレール3を架け渡し、介護者6Hを吊り上げ移動可能にする。そのレール3の下方には、本発明の関連介護用具の、排泄洗浄吸引処理機、左右半身交互上下動装置、浴槽等をレール3の下に沿った状態にして設置する。
Hereinafter, modes for carrying out the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, a care equipment installation base 1 formed in an arbitrary shape with an arbitrary material is provided, and support columns 2 are provided at both ends thereof. to enable. Below the rail 3, the excretion washing suction processing machine, the left and right body alternate vertical movement device, the bathtub, and the like of the related care device of the present invention are installed along the rail 3 below.

前記、介護用具設置ベース1の一方端に排泄洗浄吸引処理機8を設け、かつ、その横の並列状態に置いたベッド7の上に左右半身交互上下動装置9を設けて載置する。該左右半身交互上下動装置9はベッド7の上に置くだけでよい。駆動ボックス9Aは、ベッド7の脚側に沿わして置き、前記、左右半身交互上下動装置9とワイヤーで連結する。
洗台11を、前記吊り枠6が収まるサイズに形成し、浴槽10に併設するとともに、それらを前記ベッド7から間をおいて並列に設置する。レール3の上には移動車4を取り付けたホイスト5を設け、かつその下に吊り枠6を設けて取り付け移動可能にする。
The excretion washing suction processing machine 8 is provided at one end of the care device installation base 1, and the left and right half-body alternating vertical movement device 9 is provided and placed on the bed 7 placed in the horizontal parallel state. The left and right half body vertical movement device 9 need only be placed on the bed 7. The drive box 9A is placed along the leg side of the bed 7 and connected to the left and right half-body alternating vertical movement device 9 with a wire.
The wash basin 11 is formed in a size that allows the suspension frame 6 to be accommodated, and is provided side by side with the bathtub 10 and is installed in parallel with the bed 7 therebetween. A hoist 5 to which the moving vehicle 4 is attached is provided on the rail 3, and a suspension frame 6 is provided below the hoist 5 so that the attachment can be moved.

介護作業で最も難儀とする排泄処理に供する、排泄洗浄吸引処理機8は、任意形状の台車12の下部に、バキューム機13を内蔵した、バキューム消臭ボックス13Aを設け、かつ、その前方上部にバキュームタンク15を設けると共に、その下部前方に排水栓15Aを設ける。該バキュームタンク15は、前記バキューム消臭ボックス13Aの中に設けた、バキューム機13とバキュームホース14で連結する。該バキュームホース14の一方はバキュームタンク15の上部に取り付ける。また、前記バキュームタンク15の上部(バキュームホース14の反対側)に吸引ホース16を設けて取り付け、かつその先端に汚水吸引口18を設けた洗浄汚水受17を設けて取り付ける。洗浄汚水受け17の汚水吸引口18付近はやや低くなっている。バキュームタンク15の後方の適宜位置にミスト機19を設けて取り付け、付属の送水パイプ20の先端に洗浄ノズル21を取り付ける。また洗浄ノズル21に併設して柔らかな刷毛22を設けて取り付ける。刷毛22は皮膚を撫でるため特に柔らかな刷毛を設ける。また、排泄処理のおむつ交換時には、吊り上げると自動的に開脚する開脚吊り具21Aと、両脚吊りベルト22Aを設けてホイスト5に連結し、介護者6Hの両脚を吊り上げて両脚と腰が浮くようにする。この用具の作用よって、おむつ交換、排泄洗浄処理作業等が容易になる。また、バキュームタンク15の排水栓15Aは、トイレの便座より高くしてあるから、バキュームタンク15に溜まった汚水15Cは、排泄洗浄吸引処理機8をトイレ便器上まで移動し、排水栓15Aを開けて排水できる。The excretion washing suction processing machine 8 used for the excretion process which is the most difficult in nursing work is provided with a vacuum deodorizing box 13A having a vacuum machine 13 built in a lower part of a cart 12 having an arbitrary shape, and at an upper front part thereof. A vacuum tank 15 is provided, and a drain plug 15A is provided in front of the lower part thereof. The vacuum tank 15 is connected by a vacuum machine 13 and a vacuum hose 14 provided in the vacuum deodorization box 13A. One of the vacuum hoses 14 is attached to the upper part of the vacuum tank 15. Further, a suction hose 16 is provided and attached to the upper part of the vacuum tank 15 (opposite side of the vacuum hose 14), and a cleaning sewage receptacle 17 having a sewage suction port 18 provided at the tip thereof is provided and attached. The vicinity of the sewage suction port 18 of the cleaning sewage receiver 17 is slightly lower. A mist machine 19 is provided and attached at an appropriate position behind the vacuum tank 15, and a cleaning nozzle 21 is attached to the tip of the attached water supply pipe 20. A soft brush 22 is provided along with the cleaning nozzle 21 and attached. The brush 22 is provided with a particularly soft brush for stroking the skin. Further, when exchanging the diaper of the excretion process, an open leg lifting tool 21A that automatically opens when it is lifted and a both leg suspension belt 22A are provided and connected to the hoist 5, and both legs of the caregiver 6H are lifted to float both legs and waist. Like that. The action of this tool facilitates diaper replacement, excretion cleaning processing, and the like. Further, since the drain tap 15A of the vacuum tank 15 is higher than the toilet seat, the sewage 15C collected in the vacuum tank 15 moves the excretion washing suction processor 8 to the toilet toilet and opens the drain tap 15A. Can be drained.

床ずれを予防するため、図7の左右半身交互上下動装置9を設ける。基台31を適宜形状に形成し、介護ベッド7の上に、前方、中央、後方の位置に3分割して設け、かつ、それらを複数個の蝶番30Aで連結する。該基台31の分割によって屈折自在になるから、リクライニングする介護ベッドにも使用できる。また中央の基台31は、介護ベッド7の各折れ曲がる部分の寸法に合わせ、その長さ寸法をやや短くする。この左右半身交互上下動装置9は、図7の基台31の上面の右方位置に、適宜形状の押板23と、同じくその対象位置に上板24を設けてその両方を複数個の蝶番25で連結する。また、上板24の適宜位置に複数個の回動部24Aを設けて、基台31上面の中央寄りの適宜位置に固定する。また押板23の下面横中央の線上に、バランス車23Aを複数個設けて取り付けるとともに、該押板23の後方の適宜位置に複数個の押車23Bを設けて取り付ける。(バランス車23Aの効果は、押板23がワイヤー27等で引かれたとき、蝶番25の部位がシーソーのように跳ね上がるため角度がついて、その引く力が減じられ容易になる。)また押板23の一方を牽引するワイヤー27を設けて、その一方を押板23の端の所要位置に連結する。また該ワイヤー27は、ワイヤーガイド車26に掛けるとともに駆動チエーン32の回動部34に連結する。駆動チエーン32はスプロケット33に直結した減速モーター(不図示)によって駆動される。また、基台31の上面の左位置にも、前記と同じ構造の押板23と上板24を設けて取り付けると共に、前記蝶番25で連結しワイヤー28を設けて、前記ワイヤーと同じく回動部33に連結して往復運動を行うようにする。また、ワイヤー27とワイヤー28は基台31の中央を通り、対称とする押板23両方のそれぞれの所要位置に連結する。また、ワイヤーの張る、緩める。の調節は、各ワイヤーに取り付けたターンバックル29で調節する。また、蝶番25で連結された押板23と上板24は通常は略平らであるが、ワイヤーで牽引されると三角山を形成し、戻すと平らになる。三角山の形成は、押板23がワイヤーで牽引されると、蝶番25を介して上板24を押し上げる。この時上板24の中央寄りは、回動部24Aで基台31に固定されているから、三角山は中央寄りに形成される。これが左右対称にあって作動すると、左右交互の上下運動即ちローリング運動が発生し介護者6Hもその動きに沿ってローリング運動を始める。また三角山の高さ調節は、前記のターンバックル29を回して調節できる(ワイヤーを張ると高くなり、緩めると低くなる)。また、前記、三角山を形成する組み合わせが、各基台31上面の対称位置あるから総数6カ所となり、それぞれに連結したワイヤーをターンバックル29で張る、緩める。の調節をすると、前記ローリング運動が変化したローリング運動に変わり、介護者6Hの体に、ねじれを加えた状態で運動させることも可能になる。これらの調節によって更に筋肉に刺激を与え、血行を促進させることで床ずれを予防する。また前記ローリング運動は、静かにゆっくりと作動するから介護者の睡眠を誘う。In order to prevent bedsores, the left and right half-body alternating vertical movement device 9 of FIG. 7 is provided. The base 31 is formed into an appropriate shape, and is provided on the care bed 7 in three parts at the front, center, and rear positions, and these are connected by a plurality of hinges 30A. Since the base 31 can be refracted by the division, it can be used for a nursing bed for reclining. The central base 31 is slightly shortened in length in accordance with the dimensions of the bent portions of the care bed 7. This left and right half body vertical movement device 9 is provided with a suitably shaped push plate 23 on the right side of the upper surface of the base 31 in FIG. 7 and an upper plate 24 at the same target position, both of which are provided with a plurality of hinges. Connect at 25. A plurality of rotating portions 24A are provided at appropriate positions on the upper plate 24, and are fixed at appropriate positions near the center of the upper surface of the base 31. Further, a plurality of balance wheels 23A are provided and attached on the line at the center of the bottom surface of the push plate 23, and a plurality of push wheels 23B are provided and attached at appropriate positions behind the push plate 23. (The effect of the balance wheel 23A is that when the push plate 23 is pulled by the wire 27 or the like, the hinge 25 part jumps up like a seesaw so that an angle is formed, and the pulling force is reduced, and the push plate is facilitated.) A wire 27 for pulling one of the wires 23 is provided, and one of the wires 27 is connected to a required position at the end of the push plate 23. The wire 27 is hung on the wire guide wheel 26 and is connected to the rotating portion 34 of the drive chain 32. The drive chain 32 is driven by a reduction motor (not shown) directly connected to the sprocket 33. In addition, a push plate 23 and an upper plate 24 having the same structure as described above are provided and attached to the left position on the upper surface of the base 31, and are connected by the hinge 25 to provide a wire 28. It connects with 33 and makes it reciprocate. Further, the wire 27 and the wire 28 pass through the center of the base 31 and are connected to the required positions of both the symmetrical push plates 23. Also, wire tensioning and loosening. Is adjusted with a turnbuckle 29 attached to each wire. Further, the push plate 23 and the upper plate 24 connected by the hinge 25 are usually substantially flat, but form a triangular mountain when pulled by a wire, and become flat when returned. In forming the triangular mountain, when the push plate 23 is pulled by the wire, the upper plate 24 is pushed up via the hinge 25. At this time, since the central portion of the upper plate 24 is fixed to the base 31 by the rotating portion 24A, the triangular mountain is formed near the center. When this is operated symmetrically, left and right alternating vertical movements, that is, rolling movements are generated, and the caregiver 6H also starts rolling movements along the movements. The height of the triangular mountain can be adjusted by turning the turnbuckle 29 (higher when the wire is stretched and lower when the wire is loosened). In addition, the number of combinations forming the triangular mountain is 6 in total because there are symmetrical positions on the upper surface of each base 31, and the wires connected to each are stretched or loosened by the turnbuckle 29. When the adjustment is performed, the rolling exercise is changed to a changed rolling exercise, and the body of the caregiver 6H can be exercised in a twisted state. These adjustments further stimulate muscles and promote blood circulation to prevent bedsores. In addition, the rolling exercise operates gently and slowly, so that the caregiver sleeps.

介護者6Hを水平に吊り上げ横に移動して、そのまま降ろして入浴させるため、釣り枠6の長さを、浴槽10よりやや長い寸法で長方形に形成した吊り枠6を設ける。吊り枠6の幅は浴槽10の中に入る幅にする。吊り枠6の長手方向の中央付近には中折れ部6Aを設けて屈折可能にする。また吊り枠6の長手方向の両側に、適宜間隔を置いてハト目掛具38Aを複数個設けて取り付ける。また吊り枠6の中折れ部6Aに適宜長さの吊りロット6Bを設け、かつその左右の適宜位置に吊りロープ6Cを取り付ける。取り付け方は、図2の様に、吊り上げると略水平になり、降ろすと、くの字状態(リクライニングした状態)になる。この機能により、介護者6Hを浴槽にそのまま降ろしても安定するから、介助者は介護者6Hを手で支えなくても入浴させることができる。  In order to lift the caregiver 6H horizontally, move it sideways, lower it as it is, and take a bath, the fishing frame 6 is provided with a suspension frame 6 that is formed in a rectangle with a length slightly longer than the bathtub 10. The width of the hanging frame 6 is set to a width that can enter the bathtub 10. Near the center in the longitudinal direction of the hanging frame 6, a middle bent portion 6 </ b> A is provided to enable refraction. A plurality of eyelet hooks 38 </ b> A are provided and attached at appropriate intervals on both sides of the hanging frame 6 in the longitudinal direction. Further, a hanging lot 6B having an appropriate length is provided in the middle bent portion 6A of the hanging frame 6, and the hanging rope 6C is attached to appropriate positions on the left and right sides thereof. As shown in FIG. 2, the attachment is substantially horizontal when it is lifted, and when it is lowered, it is in a dogleg shape (reclined state). This function stabilizes the caregiver 6H even if it is lowered into the bathtub, so that the caregiver can take a bath without supporting the caregiver 6H by hand.

介護者6Hを容易に吊り上げるため、吊りシーツ35を任意素材で適宜寸法に形成し、その長手方向の左右にハト目36を、前記ハト目掛具38Aの位置と合わせて必要数を設ける。この吊りシーツ35は、介護者6Hが着ている寝巻の下に常に敷いて寝る。介護者6Hを吊り上げる時は、釣り枠6を降ろし、ハト目36をハト目掛具38Aに掛けて容易に吊り上げることができる。In order to easily lift the caregiver 6H, the hanging sheets 35 are appropriately sized with an arbitrary material, and the number of pigeons 36 on the left and right in the longitudinal direction is set in accordance with the position of the pigtail hooks 38A. The hanging sheets 35 are always laid under the bedclothes worn by the caregiver 6H. When lifting the caregiver 6H, the fishing frame 6 can be lowered, and the eyelet 36 can be easily hung by hanging on the eyelet 38A.

介護者6Hを入浴させるための用具ベルト通し具37を形成するため、かまぼこ下板38を任意素材で長方形に形成する。かつその上に、かまぼこ形状に形成した、かまぼこ39を複数個設けて、かまぼこ下板38の長手方向に適宜間隔を置き枕木状に並べて取り付ける。このベルト通し具37は、寝ている介護者6Hの下に吊りベルト40を通し易くする。  In order to form the tool belt threading tool 37 for bathing the caregiver 6H, the kamaboko lower plate 38 is formed in a rectangular shape with an arbitrary material. On top of that, a plurality of kamaboko 39 formed in a kamaboko shape is provided, and the kamaboko lower plate 38 is mounted in a sleeper form with appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction. This belt threading tool 37 makes it easier to pass the suspension belt 40 under the sleeping caregiver 6H.

入浴時に、介護者6Hを裸にして吊り上げるため、吊りベルト40を滑らかな素材で適宜寸法に形成し、その両端の適宜位置にハト目36を設ける。また、吊りベルト40を介護者6Hの体の下に通すため、適宜形状に形成したベルトガイド41を設け、かつその一方にハト目36を掛けて引けるようにしたハト目掛け突起42を設ける。吊りベルト40は、介護者6Hの寝巻を広げた状態の裸の下に、前記かまぼこ39の隙間を利用し、前記ベルトガイド41に吊りベルト40を掛け、かつ、その隙間に挿入すれば容易に通すことができる。この機能によって介護者6Hを容易に吊り上げ、かつホイスト5を移動させて入浴させることができる。本発明は、以上の様に各関連する介護用具を一つの枠内に置き、かつ前記レール3の下に沿って並べるように設置して、主要な介護作業を、一人の介助者でできるようにしたものである。In order to lift the caregiver 6H naked when taking a bath, the suspension belt 40 is formed of a smooth material to an appropriate size, and eyelets 36 are provided at appropriate positions on both ends thereof. In addition, in order to pass the suspension belt 40 under the body of the caregiver 6H, a belt guide 41 formed in an appropriate shape is provided, and a pigeon hook projection 42 that can be pulled with a pigeon 36 is provided on one side thereof. The suspension belt 40 can be easily obtained by using the gap of the kamaboko 39 under the nakedness of the caregiver 6H in the state where the sleeper is unfolded, and hanging the suspension belt 40 on the belt guide 41 and inserting it into the gap. Can pass through. With this function, the caregiver 6H can be easily lifted and the hoist 5 can be moved to take a bath. In the present invention, each related care device is placed in one frame as described above, and is arranged so as to be arranged under the rail 3, so that the main care work can be performed by one caregiver. It is a thing.

1 介護用具設置ベース
2 レール支柱
3 レール
4 移動車
5 ホイスト
6 吊り枠
6B 吊りロット
6C 吊りロープ
6H 介護者
7 介護ベッド
8 排泄洗浄吸引処理機
9 左右半身交互上下動装置
9A 駆動ボックス
10 浴槽
11 洗台
12 台車
13 バキューム機
13A 消臭ボックス
14 バキュームホース
15 バキュームタンク
15A 排水栓
15C 汚水
16 汚水吸引ホース
17 洗浄汚水受
18 汚水吸引口
19 ミスト機
20 送水パイプ
21 洗浄ノズル
21A 開脚吊り具
22 刷毛
22A 開脚吊りベルト
23 押板
23A バランス車
23B 押車
24 上板
25 蝶番
26 ワイヤーガイド車
27 ワイヤー
28 ワイヤー
29 ターンバックル
30 蝶番
31 基台
32 駆動チエーン
33 スプロケット
34 回動部
35 吊りシーツ
36 ハト目
37 ベルト通し具
38 かまぼこ下板
39 かまぼこ
40 吊りベルト
41 ベルトガイド
42 ハト目掛け突起
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Care tool installation base 2 Rail support 3 Rail 4 Mobile vehicle 5 Hoist 6 Hanging frame 6B Hanging lot 6C Hanging rope 6H Caregiver 7 Care bed 8 Excretion washing suction processing machine 9 Left and right body alternate vertical movement device 9A Drive box 10 Bath 11 Washing Truck 12 Truck 13 Vacuum machine 13A Deodorizing box 14 Vacuum hose 15 Vacuum tank 15A Drain plug 15C Sewage 16 Sewage suction hose 17 Washing sewage receiver 18 Sewage suction port 19 Mist machine 20 Water supply pipe 21 Washing nozzle 21A Open leg suspension 22 Brush 22A Open leg suspension belt 23 Push plate 23A Balance wheel 23B Push wheel 24 Upper plate 25 Hinge 26 Wire guide wheel 27 Wire 28 Wire 29 Turn buckle 30 Hinge 31 Base 32 Drive chain 33 Sprocket 34 Rotating part 35 Hanging sheet 36 Eyelet 37 Belt Through Hanging 38 fish paste under plate 39 kamaboko 40 belt 41 belt guide 42 pigeons aiming at projections

Claims (7)

任意の素材で任意形に形成した介護用具設置ベース1を設け、その両端に支柱2を設けるとともに、その支柱2の上部にレール3を架け渡し、かつ、そのレール3に、吊り上げ移動手段の、ホイスト5を設けて、各関連する介護用具をレール3の下に沿った状態に設置して、介護者を単独で介護できるようにした多目的老老介護用具。    The nursing tool installation base 1 formed in an arbitrary shape with an arbitrary material is provided, and the pillars 2 are provided at both ends thereof, and the rail 3 is bridged on the upper part of the pillar 2, and the lifting and moving means of the rail 3 are A multipurpose geriatric care device that is provided with a hoist 5 and each associated care device is installed along the bottom of the rail 3 so that the caregiver can be cared alone. 排泄洗浄吸引処理機8を、任意形状の台車12の下部に、バキューム機13を内蔵した、バキューム消臭ボックス13Aを設け、かつ、その前方上部にバキュームタンク15を設けると共に、その下部前方に排水栓15Aをトイレの便座よりも高い位置になるように設ける。該バキュームタンク15は、前記バキューム消臭ボックス13Aの中に設けた、バキューム機13とバキュームホース14で連結する。バキュームタンク15の適宜位置に汚水吸引ホース16を設けて取り付け、かつその先端に汚水吸引口18を設けた洗浄汚水受17を設けて取り付ける。バキュームタンク15の後方の適宜位置にミスト機19を設けて取り付け、かつそれに連結された送水パイプ20の先端に洗浄ノズル21を取り付ける。また洗浄ノズル21に併設して柔らかな刷毛22を設けて取り付け、前記、吊り上げ移動手段のホイスト5で介護者の両脚を吊り上げ、排泄処理をするようにした、請求項第1記載の多目的老老介護用具。  The excretion washing suction processing machine 8 is provided with a vacuum deodorizing box 13A having a vacuum machine 13 built in a lower part of a carriage 12 having an arbitrary shape, a vacuum tank 15 provided in front upper part thereof, and draining in front of the lower part thereof. The stopper 15A is provided at a position higher than the toilet seat. The vacuum tank 15 is connected by a vacuum machine 13 and a vacuum hose 14 provided in the vacuum deodorization box 13A. A sewage suction hose 16 is provided and attached at an appropriate position of the vacuum tank 15, and a cleaning sewage receiver 17 having a sewage suction port 18 provided at the tip thereof is provided and attached. A mist machine 19 is provided and attached at an appropriate position behind the vacuum tank 15, and a cleaning nozzle 21 is attached to the tip of a water supply pipe 20 connected thereto. The multipurpose geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein a soft brush 22 is provided along with the washing nozzle 21 and attached, and both legs of the caregiver are lifted by the hoist 5 of the lifting and moving means for excretion processing. Tools. 左右半身交互上下動装置9の、基台31を適宜形状に形成し、介護ベッド7の上に、前方、中央、後方の位置に3分割して設け、かつ、それらを複数個の蝶番30Aで連結する。基台31の上面の右方位置に、適宜形状の押板23と、同じくその対象位置に上板24を設けてその両方を複数個の蝶番25で連結する。また、上板24の適宜位置に複数個の回動部24Aを設けて、基台31上面の中央寄りの適宜位置に固定する。また押板23の下面中央にバランス車23Aを複数個設けて取り付けるとともに、該押板23の後方の適宜位置に複数個の押車23Bを設けて取り付ける。押板23の一方に牽引するワイヤー27を設けてその一方を押板23の端の所要位置に連結する。また該ワイヤー27は、ガイド車26に掛けるとともに駆動チエーン32の回動部34に連結する。駆動チエーン32はスプロケット33に直結した減速モーター(不図示)によって駆動される。また、基台31の上面の左位置にも、前記と同じ構造の押板23と上板24を設けて取り付けると共に、前記蝶番25で連結しワイヤー28を設けて、ワイヤー27と同じく回動部33に連結して往復運動を行うようにする。また、ワイヤー27とワイヤー28は基台31の中央を通り、対称とする押板23両方のそれぞれの所要位置に連結する。また、ワイヤーの張る、緩める。の調節は、各ワイヤーに取り付けたターンバックル29で調節可能にし、介護者を前記、吊り上げ移動手段のホイスト5と組み合わせて左右半身交互上下動装置上に乗降させるようにした 請求項第1記載の多目的老老介護用具。  The base 31 of the left and right half-body alternating vertical movement device 9 is formed in an appropriate shape and provided on the care bed 7 in three parts at the front, center, and rear positions, and these are provided by a plurality of hinges 30A. Link. An appropriately shaped push plate 23 is provided at the right position on the upper surface of the base 31 and an upper plate 24 is provided at the same target position, and both are connected by a plurality of hinges 25. A plurality of rotating portions 24A are provided at appropriate positions on the upper plate 24, and are fixed at appropriate positions near the center of the upper surface of the base 31. A plurality of balance wheels 23A are provided and attached at the center of the bottom surface of the push plate 23, and a plurality of push wheels 23B are provided and attached at appropriate positions behind the push plate 23. A wire 27 that is pulled to one side of the pressing plate 23 is provided, and one of the wires 27 is connected to a required position at the end of the pressing plate 23. The wire 27 is hung on the guide wheel 26 and connected to the rotating portion 34 of the drive chain 32. The drive chain 32 is driven by a reduction motor (not shown) directly connected to the sprocket 33. In addition, a push plate 23 and an upper plate 24 having the same structure as described above are provided and attached to the left position on the upper surface of the base 31, and are connected by the hinge 25 to provide a wire 28. It connects with 33 and makes it reciprocate. Further, the wire 27 and the wire 28 pass through the center of the base 31 and are connected to the required positions of both the symmetrical push plates 23. Also, wire tensioning and loosening. The adjustment of the above is made adjustable with a turnbuckle 29 attached to each wire, and the caregiver is put on and off on the left and right half alternate vertical movement device in combination with the hoist 5 of the lifting and moving means. Multipurpose elderly care tool. 浴槽10の長手寸法よりやや長くし、かつ長方形に形成した吊り枠6を設けると共に、その長手方向の両側中央に中折れ部6Aを設けて屈折可能にする。また吊り枠6の長手方向の両側に、適宜間隔を置いてハト目掛具38Aを複数個設けて取り付ける。また吊り枠6の適宜位置に、吊りロット6Bと吊りロープ6Cを複数本設けて適宜位置に取り付け、前記、吊り上げ移動手段のホイスト5で吊り上げるようにした、請求項第1記載の多目的老老介護用具。  A suspending frame 6 that is slightly longer than the longitudinal dimension of the bathtub 10 and is formed in a rectangular shape is provided, and a folded portion 6A is provided in the center of both sides in the longitudinal direction so as to be refractable. A plurality of eyelet hooks 38 </ b> A are provided and attached at appropriate intervals on both sides of the hanging frame 6 in the longitudinal direction. The multipurpose elderly care device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of suspension lots 6B and suspension ropes 6C are provided at appropriate positions on the suspension frame 6 and attached at appropriate positions, and are lifted by the hoist 5 of the lifting and moving means. . 吊りシーツ35を任意素材で適宜寸法に形成し、その長手方向の左右にハト目36を設ける。該ハト目36は、前記、ハト目掛具38Aの位置に合わせて必要数を設け、前記、請求項4の吊り枠6に掛けるようにした請求項第1記載の多目的老老介護用具。The hanging sheet 35 is formed of an arbitrary material and appropriately dimensioned, and eyelets 36 are provided on the left and right in the longitudinal direction. The multipurpose geriatric care device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the eyelets 36 is provided in accordance with the position of the eyelet hanging tool 38A, and the eyelet 36 is hung on the hanging frame 6 of claim 4. ベルト掛け具37を、任意素材で長方形に形成してかまぼこ下板38を設け、かつその上に、かまぼこ形状に形成した、かまぼこ39を複数個設けて、前記、かまぼこ下板38上の長手方向に適宜間隔を置き枕木状に並べて取り付け、介護者を裸にして入浴させる時、体の下に吊りベルト40を容易に通し、前記ホイスト5で吊り上げるようにした、請求項第1記載の多目的老老介護用具。  A belt hook 37 is formed of an arbitrary material in a rectangular shape and is provided with a kamaboko lower plate 38, and a plurality of kamaboko 39 formed in a kamaboko shape is provided thereon, and the longitudinal direction on the kamaboko lower plate 38 is provided. The multipurpose elderly according to claim 1, wherein when the baby is bathed in the form of sleepers with appropriate intervals, the suspension belt 40 is easily passed under the body and lifted by the hoist 5. Care tools. 吊りベルト40を滑らかな素材で適宜寸法に形成し、その両端の適宜位置にハト目36を設けると共に、適宜形状に形成したベルトガイド41を設け、かつその一方に吊りベルト40のハト目36を掛けて引けるようにしたハト目掛具突起42を設け、前記、請求項6のベルト掛け具37のかまぼこ39間に、吊りベルト40を容易に挿入するようにした、請求項第1記載の多目的老老介護用具。The suspension belt 40 is formed of a smooth material and appropriately dimensioned, the eyelet 36 is provided at appropriate positions at both ends thereof, the belt guide 41 formed in an appropriate shape is provided, and the eyelet 36 of the suspension belt 40 is provided on one side thereof. The multipurpose object according to claim 1, wherein a pigeon hook projection 42 is provided so as to be hooked and pulled, and the suspension belt 40 is easily inserted between the kamaboko 39 of the belt hook 37 of claim 6. Elderly care equipment.
JP2011290514A 2011-12-10 2011-12-10 Multipurpose elder-to-elder care implement Pending JP2013121475A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103860372A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-06-18 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 Medical hydrotherapy system with sky rail transfer device
CN107374873A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 河南孝道科技有限公司 Diaper apparatus for automatic change on sick bed
CN109009982A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 中国人民解放军总医院第附属医院 Patients with Big Area Burn dipping bath device
CN109172335A (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-11 中国人民解放军总医院第附属医院 Patients with Big Area Burn dipping bath room
US11311440B2 (en) 2018-03-14 2022-04-26 Osamu Yokota Caring lift

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103860372A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-06-18 苏州瑞华医院有限公司 Medical hydrotherapy system with sky rail transfer device
CN107374873A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-24 河南孝道科技有限公司 Diaper apparatus for automatic change on sick bed
US11311440B2 (en) 2018-03-14 2022-04-26 Osamu Yokota Caring lift
CN109009982A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-18 中国人民解放军总医院第附属医院 Patients with Big Area Burn dipping bath device
CN109172335A (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-11 中国人民解放军总医院第附属医院 Patients with Big Area Burn dipping bath room
CN109009982B (en) * 2018-08-02 2024-05-28 中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院 Large-area burn patient bathing device
CN109172335B (en) * 2018-08-02 2024-06-04 中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院 Large-area burn patient bath room

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