CN108888438A - A kind of support web frame, bed nursing station and bed bath devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a support net structure, a bed-type nursing platform and a bed-type bathing machine. The support net structure comprises a rectangular frame (11) and a grid surface (17), and the rectangular frame (11) contains sequentially connected front side beams (12), the right beam (13), the rear side beam (14) and the left side beam (15), the rear side beam (14) and the left side beam (15) are all provided with winding parts (16), the net The grid surface (17) is formed by interlaced arrangement of warp mesh belts (18) and weft mesh belts (19), and the winding part (16) can adjust the tightness of the mesh surface (17). The support net structure, bed-type nursing platform and bed-type bathing machine can conveniently clean up excrement, provide high-quality sanitation services for recuperation and rehabilitation personnel, and reduce or replace nursing work. It can be widely used in many occasions such as family pension, nursing home, hospital ward and so on.

Description

A support net structure, a bed-type nursing platform and a bed-type bathing machine

technical field

The invention relates to the field of nursing equipment, in particular to a support net structure, a bed-type nursing platform, and a bed-type bathing machine.

Background technique

The function of the only nursing bed currently on the market is to help the bedridden person to change his body, and there are two kinds of manual/electric. Most of the beds that can urinate and urinate on the bed have holes where the bed board touches the buttocks, and the bedpan is manually removed to put the bedpan from under the bed; moving in, moving out, and wiping must be done with the assistance of others, and there are no cleaning conditions. Poor sanitation for bedridden persons and caregivers.

Most of the existing "medical robots" are in the field of rehabilitation, and all equipment bypasses the problem of cleaning and cleaning the toilet; that is to say, almost all people who defecate and defecate in the bed need others to clean them up, and can realize post-defecation cleaning There are fewer and fewer.

All people in the world, if you exclude the number of sudden deaths, most of them will spend a long time in bed, semi-incapacitated, incapacitated, and need someone to take care of them. Regardless of relatives, friends or employees, it is a frustrating and unpleasant job to clean up other people's urine and urine. At the same time, because of inability to clean and sanitize, it is easy to cause bed sores, increase the chance of infection and pain, and reduce the quality of life.

my country is about to enter an aging society, and family planning has reduced the young population. Given that nursing work includes unpleasant processes such as cleaning up dirt and unpleasant odors and is affected by the emotions of the nursing staff, there are not many people willing to engage in this work. Nursing staff in the future There must be a serious shortage; at the same time, the family pension model, which accounts for the vast majority, will drag down the family's work and social activities. In the future, our country will be the same as many countries in the aging society abroad, with scarce and expensive nursing resources. The use of machines to reduce or replace human care labor is inevitable in the future.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problem that excrement is difficult to clean up. The invention provides a support net structure, a bed-type nursing platform and a bed-type bathing machine. The support net structure, bed-type nursing platform and bed-type bathing machine can conveniently clean up excrement, and provide high-quality care for self-cultivation and rehabilitation personnel. Health services, mitigating or replacing nursing work. It can be widely used in many occasions such as family pension, nursing home, hospital ward and so on.

The technical invention adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a support net structure, including a rectangular frame and a grid surface, the rectangular frame contains a front side beam, a right side beam, a rear side beam and a left side beam connected in sequence, and the rear side beam Both the side beam and the left side beam are equipped with winding parts. The grid surface is formed by the interlaced arrangement of the warp mesh belt and the weft mesh belt. One end of the warp mesh belt is connected and fixed to the front side beam. The other end is connected to the winding part in the rear side beam, one end of the weft mesh belt is connected and fixed to the right side beam, and the other end of the weft mesh belt is connected to the winding part in the left beam, and the winding part can adjust the net The tightness of the lattice surface.

The rear side beam includes an upper side plate, a vertical plate and a lower side plate which are connected from top to bottom, and the rear side beam is provided with an accommodating cavity for accommodating the winding parts.

The upper side plate is provided with a through hole for passing the warp mesh belt, and the upper surface of the front side beam is provided with a boss for fixing the warp mesh belt.

The structure of the front side beam is the same as that of the right side beam, the structure of the rear side beam is the same as that of the left side beam, and the winding part contains a motor and a winding reel.

A bed-type nursing platform, including a bed surface and bed legs. The bed surface is a frame structure. The matched set inside the box has the above-mentioned pallet structure.

The bed-type nursing platform also includes a buttocks cleaning mechanism, which is located under the bed surface. The buttocks cleaning mechanism includes a washing basin, a vertical guide rail, a horizontal guide rail and a cleaning frame seat connected in sequence, and the horizontal guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the bed surface. , the cleaning basin can be moved to the bottom of the supporting net structure.

The cleaning frame seat contains the front side board, the lower side board and the rear side board which are connected in sequence. The front side board and the rear side board are equipped with horizontal slideways matching with the horizontal guide rails. The outer surface of the cleaning basin is provided with vertical Vertical slides with matching guide rails.

The two horizontal guide rails are connected and fixed by the bottom plate. The bottom plate is located below the cleaning basin. There is a lifting part between the bottom plate and the cleaning basin that can drive the cleaning basin to move up and down. The cleaning frame seat is connected with the cleaning basin, vertical guide rails and The horizontal guide rail moves along the length direction of the bed surface.

There is a water spray pipe for cleaning the buttocks in the cleaning basin, and the water spray pipe is connected with a telescopic mechanism or a swing mechanism. The bed-type nursing platform also includes a water supply and drainage mechanism for supplying water to the cleaning basin and draining water to the outside of the cleaning basin. The bed-type nursing platform also includes a hot air blowing mechanism for drying the buttocks and a lifting and lowering part for moving the supporting net structure up and down.

A bed-type bathing machine includes a bed board and a support, the bed board is the above-mentioned support net structure, and the support is located below the support net structure.

The beneficial effect of the invention is that the tiresome work of changing filth and cleaning urine and feces for others can be completed by the invention. Reduce heavy labor and realize automatic or semi-automatic care. The quality of life of users can be improved, and the labor intensity of nursing staff can be reduced.

Description of drawings

The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting net structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bed-type nursing platform of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the buttocks cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bed-type bathing machine of the present invention.

10. Net structure; 20. Bed-type nursing platform; 30. Buttocks cleaning mechanism; 40. Bed-type bathing machine;

11. Rectangular frame; 12. Front side beam; 13. Right side beam; 14. Rear side beam; 15. Left side beam; 16. Rewinding part; 17. Grid surface; 18. Warp mesh belt; Weft mesh belt; 110, convex column;

21. Bed surface; 22. Head frame; 23. Back frame; 24. Hip frame; 25. Leg frame; 26. Foot frame; 27. Bed leg;

31. Cleaning basin; 32. Vertical guide rail; 33. Horizontal guide rail; 34. Cleaning frame seat; 35. Bottom plate; 36. Water spray pipe;

41. Bed board; 42. Bracket;

341, front side panel; 342, lower side panel; 343, rear side panel; 344, connection bar.

Detailed ways

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

A support net structure, including a rectangular frame 11 and a grid surface 17, the rectangular frame 11 contains a front side beam 12, a right side beam 13, a rear side beam 14 and a left side beam 15 connected in sequence, the rear side beam 14 and the left side beam Beams 15 are equipped with winding parts 16, and the grid surface 17 is formed by interlacing warp mesh belts 18 and weft mesh belts 19. One end of the warp mesh belts 18 is connected to the front side beam 12, and the warp mesh The other end of belt 18 is connected with the winding part 16 in the rear side beam 14, and one end of the weft direction mesh belt 19 is connected and fixed with the right side beam 13, and the other end of the weft direction mesh belt 19 is connected with the winding part in the left side beam 15. The components 16 are connected, and the winding component 16 can wind and unwind the warp mesh belt 18 and the weft mesh belt 19, so that the winding component 16 can adjust the tightness of the grid surface 17, as shown in FIG. 1 .

When in use, the buttocks of the human body can be placed on the grid surface 17, and the tightness of the grid surface 17 and the height of the buttocks can be adjusted through the winding part 16. The hollow structure of 17 can facilitate the passage and cleaning of excrement. Then it can cooperate with the automatic diaper changing mechanism to automatically (or electrically) store the polluted diapers and replace them with new diapers. It can also cooperate with the buttocks cleaning mechanism to automatically (or electrically) clean and dry the defecation and defecation parts.

In this embodiment, the rear side beam 14 includes an upper side plate, a vertical plate and a lower side plate that are connected from top to bottom. The section of the rear side beam 14 is in a concave shape. Accommodating chamber for roll member 16 . The upper side plate and the vertical plate can be detachably connected or rotatably connected to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the winding component 16 .

In this embodiment, the upper side plate is provided with through holes for passing through the warp mesh belts 18, the number of the through holes is the same as the number of warp mesh belts 18, and the upper surface of the front side beam 12 is provided with There is a boss 110 for fixing the warp mesh belt 18 , and one end of the warp mesh belt 18 is provided with a small hole for plugging and fitting with the boss 110 .

In this embodiment, the structure of the front side beam 12 and the right side beam 13 is basically the same, but the length of the front side beam 12 and the right side beam 13 can be different, the structure of the rear side beam 14 and the left side beam 15 is basically the same, and The lengths of the side beams 14 and the left side beams 15 may be different. Each warp mesh belt 18 is connected with a winding part 16, and each weft mesh belt 19 is also connected with a winding part 16, and the winding part 16 contains a motor and a winding reel, and the warp mesh belt 18 or latitudinal mesh belt 19 are wound outside the winding reel, and the motor can drive the winding reel to rotate, thereby realizing rewinding warp direction mesh belt 18 and weft direction mesh belt 19.

In this embodiment, the tension of the mesh surface 17 is preferably 2 cm to 5 cm when the hips sink when the person is lying flat. The mesh surface 17 can be divided into flexible and rigid materials. The material of the flexible net (the material of the warp mesh belt 18 and the weft mesh belt 19) can be a strip composite material of carbon fiber and resin, or a strip composite material or metal (such as stainless steel) of glass fiber or other materials and resin bring. The material of the rigid net (the material of the warp mesh belt 18 and the weft mesh belt 19) can use carbon fiber tubular composite material or stainless steel tubular material. In addition, in order to facilitate defecation, the central part of the mesh surface 17 can be provided with a space similar to a flush toilet seat.

A bed-type nursing platform is introduced below. The bed-type nursing platform includes a bed surface 21 and bed legs 27. The bed surface 21 is a frame structure. Along the length direction of the bed surface 21, the bed surface 21 includes a head frame 22, The back frame 23, the hip frame 24, the leg frame 25 and the foot frame 26 are provided with the above-mentioned support net structure 10 matched in the hip frame 24, as shown in FIG. 2 .

Wherein, the head frame 22, the back frame 23, the buttock frame 24, the leg frame 25 and the foot frame 26 are in one-to-one correspondence with the head, back, buttocks, legs and feet of the human body, the head frame 22, the back frame 23 1. Different functional modules can be installed in the leg frame 25 and foot frame 26, which can realize such as automatic turning over, sequential massage and vibration massage on the meridians, bed/chair displacement, video, blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate and other vital signs Information remote transmission function.

In this embodiment, the bed-type nursing platform also includes a buttocks cleaning mechanism 30, which is located below the bed surface 21. The buttocks cleaning mechanism 30 contains a cleaning basin 31, a vertical guide rail 32, a horizontal guide rail 33 and a washing basin connected in sequence. Clean frame seat 34, the basin mouth of cleaning basin 31 is upwards, and horizontal guide rail 33 is provided with along the lengthwise direction of bed surface 21 (ie the left-right direction among Fig. 2), and cleaning basin 31 can move to the just below of supporting net structure 10.

In this embodiment, the cleaning frame seat 34 contains a front side plate 341, a lower side plate 342 and a rear side plate 343 connected in sequence, and the front side plate 341 and the rear side plate 343 are all provided with horizontal rails 33 to match. Slideway, the outer surface of cleaning basin 31 is provided with the vertical slideway that cooperates with vertical guide rail 32. In order to avoid detachment, the horizontal guide rail 33 and the horizontal slideway can be set into a dovetail structure, and the vertical guide rail 32 and the vertical slideway can also be set into a dovetail structure. In order to improve the stability between the front side plate 341 and the rear side plate 343 , a connecting bar 344 is provided between the front side plate 341 and the rear side plate 343 , as shown in FIG. 3 .

In the present embodiment, the two horizontal guide rails 33 are connected and fixed by the bottom plate 35, the bottom plate 35 is located below the cleaning basin 31, and a lifting part capable of driving the cleaning basin 31 to move up and down is provided between the bottom plate 35 and the cleaning basin 31. The frame seat 34 is connected with a horizontal pushing part capable of pushing the cleaning basin 31 , the vertical guide rail 32 and the horizontal guide rail 33 to move along the length direction of the bed surface 21 .

In this embodiment, the washing basin 31 is provided with a water spray pipe 36 for cleaning the buttocks. The water spray pipe 36 is connected with a telescopic mechanism or a swing mechanism. The water spray pipe 36 can be stretched or swung to wash the anus and its surroundings. The bed-type nursing platform also includes a water supply and drainage mechanism for supplying water to the cleaning basin 31 and draining water to the outside of the cleaning basin 31. The lifting part of the pallet that moves up and down.

When the buttocks need to be cleaned, as shown in Figure 2, when the support net structure 10 below the buttocks can run downwards according to the automatic or manual signal, the trigger pushes out the cleaning switch. The cleaning basin 31, the vertical guide rail 32 and the horizontal guide rail 33 move to the left simultaneously, then trigger the push-up switch automatically, and the cleaning basin 31 rises until the upper edge of the cleaning basin 31 reaches the grid surface 17, and the cleaning basin 31 is in place. Then it starts to spray water and swing automatically to clean the defecation and defecation parts, and then sends out hot air. At present, the time control module is used, and the length of the cleaning process is determined by the set time; when the predetermined time is reached, the hot air stops, and the pool is withdrawn according to the program and returns to its original position. It can also be controlled by a video monitoring module, and the pool is withdrawn after the video is observed to be cleaned.

The bed-type nursing platform can also include an automatic paper-changing diaper mechanism. At this time, after the support net structure 10 is lowered, the dirty paper diapers are collected through the paper receiver and pushed into the dustbin, and the paper feeding mechanism applies new paper. diapers. After the cleaning basin 31 is released, the supporting net structure 10 rises and returns to the initial position; the replacement and cleaning are completed, and it will be used next time.

A bed-type bathing machine is introduced below. The bed-type bathing machine includes a bed board 41 and a bracket 42. The bed board 41 is the above-mentioned supporting net structure 10, and the bracket 42 is located below the supporting net structure 10, as shown in FIG. 4 .

Due to the reason of bathing, the size of the supporting net structure 10 used in the bed type bathing machine is larger than the size of the supporting net structure 10 used in the bed type nursing platform. Head to foot, left to right through setup.

The bed-type bathing machine can also be provided with a protruding flexible pool, which has the functions of receiving bath waste water and draining water, and is an essential facility for realizing "bathing on the bed even if unattended". The expansion and contraction of the pool is completed by the bathing machine arranged on one side of the bed and the head and tail of the bed.

The supporting net structure, bed-type nursing platform and bed-type bathing machine of the present invention can make people tiresome, and the work of changing filth and cleaning urine and feces for others can be completed by the present invention. Reduce heavy labor and realize automatic or semi-automatic care. The quality of life of users can be improved, and the labor intensity of nursing staff can be reduced.

For ease of understanding and description, the present invention uses an absolute positional relationship for expression, wherein the orientation word "front" represents the direction perpendicular to the inside of the paper of Figure 1, and "rear" represents the direction perpendicular to the outside of the paper of Figure 1, " "Left" means the left direction in FIG. 1, "right" means the right direction in FIG. 1, and the length is the dimension in the left-right direction in FIG. 2. The present invention is described using the viewing angle of the user, but the above-mentioned orientation words cannot be understood or interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and cannot limit the scope of the invention, so the replacement of its equivalent components, or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent protection scope of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of this patent. category. In addition, the technical features and technical features, technical features and technical inventions, and technical inventions and technical inventions in the present invention can be used in free combination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of support web frame, which is characterized in that the support web frame includes rectangular frame (11) and grid surface (17), rectangular frame (11) containing sequentially connected all side beam (12), right side beam (13), rear side beam (14) and left side beam (15), rear side beam (14) and a left side Is equipped with winding part (16) in curb girder (15), grid surface (17) from being staggered to mesh belt (18) and broadwise mesh belt (19) and At through being connected and fixed to one end of mesh belt (18) and all side beam (12), through in the other end and rear side beam (14) to mesh belt (18) Winding part (16) connection, one end and the right side beam (13) of broadwise mesh belt (19) be connected and fixed, broadwise mesh belt (19) it is another End is connect with the winding part (16) in left side beam (15), and winding part (16) can adjust the elastic of grid surface (17).

2. support web frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that rear side beam (14) contains once to be connected from the top down Epipleural, vertical plate and lower side panel, the interior accommodating chamber being equipped with for accommodating winding part (16) of rear side beam (14).

3. support web frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the epipleural is equipped with for through to mesh belt (18) The through-hole passed through, the upper surface of all side beam (12) are equipped with for fixed through the pillar (110) to mesh belt (18).

4. support web frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the construction phase of all side beam (12) and right side beam (13) Together, rear side beam (14) is identical as the construction of left side beam (15), and winding part (16) contains motor and closed reel.

5. a kind of bed nursing station, which is characterized in that the bed nursing station includes bed surface (21) and footpost (27), and bed surface (21) is Tower structure, the length direction along bed surface (21), bed surface (21) contain the head frame (22) set gradually, back frame (23), stern frame (24), leg frame (25) and foot frame (26), it is matched in stern frame (24) to be provided with support web frame (10) described in claim 1.

6. bed nursing station according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the bed nursing station further includes huckle cleaning mechanism (30), huckle cleaning mechanism (30) is located at the lower section of bed surface (21), and huckle cleaning mechanism (30) contains sequentially connected cleaning basin (31), upright guide rail (32), horizontal guide rail (33) and cleaning framework seat (34), length side of the horizontal guide rail (33) along bed surface (21) To setting, cleaning basin (31) can be moved to the underface of support web frame (10).

7. bed nursing station according to claim 6, which is characterized in that cleaning framework seat (34) is containing before sequentially connected It is equipped in side plate (341), lower side panel (342) and back side panel (343), front side board (341) and back side panel (343) and horizontal guide rail (33) horizontal slide matched, the outer surface of cleaning basin (31) are equipped with the vertical slideway matched with upright guide rail (32).

8. bed nursing station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that pass through bottom plate between two horizontal guide rails (33) (35) it is connected and fixed, bottom plate (35) is located at the lower section of cleaning basin (31), and being equipped between bottom plate (35) and cleaning basin (31) can drive The lifting part that dynamic cleaning basin (31) move up and down, cleaning framework seat (34), which is connected with, can push cleaning basin (31), lead vertically The flat-pushing component that rail (32) and horizontal guide rail (33) are moved along the length direction of bed surface (21).

9. bed nursing station according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped in cleaning basin (31) for cleaning buttocks Sparge pipe (36), sparge pipe (36) are connected with telescoping mechanism or swing mechanism, which further includes for cleaning basin (31) it supplies water in and to the water supply and sewage mechanism that cleaning basin (31) drains outside, which further includes the heat for drying up buttocks Wind spraying and blowing organ and the support net lifting part for moving up and down support web frame (10).

10. a kind of bed bath devices, which is characterized in that the bed bath devices include bed board (41) and bracket (42), the bed board It (41) is support web frame (10) described in claim 1, bracket (42) is located at the lower section of support web frame (10).