JP2013100693A - Installation structure and installation method of solar cell module - Google Patents

Installation structure and installation method of solar cell module Download PDF

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JP2013100693A
JP2013100693A JP2011245390A JP2011245390A JP2013100693A JP 2013100693 A JP2013100693 A JP 2013100693A JP 2011245390 A JP2011245390 A JP 2011245390A JP 2011245390 A JP2011245390 A JP 2011245390A JP 2013100693 A JP2013100693 A JP 2013100693A
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solar cell
cell module
rail
water
mounting member
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JP5780501B2 (en
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Motokatsu Funaki
元旦 舩木
Hiroomi Tazawa
浩臣 田澤
Koichi Kitamura
浩一 北村
Kazutomo Nishida
和倫 西田
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Gantan Beauty Industry Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an installation structure of solar cell modules, downstream side end portions of which can be reliably and easily fixed in integrated shapes without causing an increase in cost due to use of special members (frames) and further to provide an installation method thereof.SOLUTION: Rail materials 4 having supporting portions 41 and 42 on which solar cell modules 1 of a downstream side and an upstream side can be mounted are arranged at predetermined intervals. In an installation structure in which the solar cell modules 1 are laid among the rail materials 4, rear surfaces of downstream side end portions of the solar cell modules 1 laid at upstream sides of the rail materials 4 are mounted on the rail materials 4, and front surfaces thereof are held by mounting members 6 caused to engage with the rail materials 4. The mounting members 6 are integrated with the rail materials 4 by being caused to engage with the rail materials 4 from above while being disposed at predetermined intervals with respect to longitudinal directions of the rail materials 4.

Description

本発明は、特殊な部材の使用によるコスト上昇を招くことなく、太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部を確実に且つ容易に一体状に固定することができる太陽電池モジュールの設置構造、及び設置方法に関する。   The present invention provides a solar cell module installation structure and an installation method capable of securely and easily fixing the lower end portion of the solar cell module integrally without causing an increase in cost due to the use of a special member. About.

太陽電池モジュールを屋根に設置するに際し、水下側に敷設した太陽電池モジュールの水上側フレームと、水上側に敷設した水下側フレームとを直接的に接続するか、或いは連結部材を介して接続する構造(例えば特許文献1,2など)が各種提案されている。
前記特許文献1は、水上側に敷設される太陽電池パネルの水下側フレーム32に設けた爪状部材34を水下側に敷設される太陽電池パネルの水上側フレーム33上に固定した係止部材37の間隙に押し込んで固定する構造である。
前記特許部文献2は、太陽電池モジュール10の水下側フレーム(第1枠体11)の上面に設けた固定溝11bと、水上側フレーム(第2枠体12)の下側に設けた係合部12bとを押え金具28により押えて固定する構造である。
When installing the solar cell module on the roof, connect the water-side frame of the solar cell module laid on the water side and the water-side frame laid on the water side directly or via a connecting member Various structures (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2) have been proposed.
In Patent Document 1, a claw-like member 34 provided on a water-side frame 32 of a solar cell panel laid on the water side is fixed on a water-side frame 33 of a solar cell panel laid on the water side. In this structure, the member 37 is fixed by being pushed into the gap.
Patent Document 2 discloses a fixing groove 11b provided on the upper surface of the water-side frame (first frame body 11) of the solar cell module 10 and an engagement provided on the lower side of the water-side frame (second frame body 12). In this structure, the mating portion 12b is fixed by being pressed by the presser fitting 28.

また、太陽電池モジュールにフレームを用いない構造(例えば特許文献3,4など)も各種提案されている。
前記特許文献3には、複数の太陽電池パネル5、6の端面部同士を、ベース2と中間ベース3と上部レール4とで構成される支持レール1にて結合し、カバー11にて覆う構造が開示されている。なお、このカバー11は、太陽電池パネルの水下側端部を完全に覆う長さに形成されている。
前記特許文献4には、太陽電池モジュール2の一方の端部に枠体10を、他方の端部に載置部20を備える枠体1を配し、前記載置部20に固定カバー3を押え付けて固定する構造が開示されている。なお、この固定カバ3は、枠体20と略同一長さであって、太陽電池モジュール2の水下側端部を完全に覆う長さに形成されている。
Various structures (for example, Patent Documents 3 and 4) that do not use a frame in the solar cell module have been proposed.
Patent Document 3 includes a structure in which end surfaces of a plurality of solar cell panels 5 and 6 are coupled by a support rail 1 including a base 2, an intermediate base 3, and an upper rail 4 and covered with a cover 11. Is disclosed. In addition, this cover 11 is formed in the length which completely covers the underwater side edge part of a solar cell panel.
In Patent Document 4, the frame body 10 is disposed at one end of the solar cell module 2, the frame body 1 including the mounting portion 20 is disposed at the other end, and the fixed cover 3 is disposed on the mounting portion 20. A structure for pressing and fixing is disclosed. The fixed cover 3 has substantially the same length as the frame body 20 and is formed to have a length that completely covers the underwater end of the solar cell module 2.

特開2008−285827号公報JP 2008-285827 A 特開2007−231514号公報JP 2007-231514 A 特開2006−132111号公報JP 2006-132111 A 特開2006−120959号公報JP 2006-120959 A

しかしながら、前記特許文献1の構造では、水下側フレーム(32)や水上側フレーム(33)が、前記特許文献2の構造では、水下側フレーム(11)や水上側フレーム(12)が、複雑な形状構成を有するものであるため、これらのフレーム材が特殊になり、コストの上昇を避けられないものであった。   However, in the structure of Patent Document 1, the water-side frame (32) and the water-side frame (33) are used. In the structure of Patent Document 2, the water-side frame (11) and the water-side frame (12) are used. Since the frame material has a complicated configuration, these frame materials are special, and an increase in cost is inevitable.

また、前記特許文献3の構造では、支持フレーム1が、前記特許文献4の構造では、枠体10と枠体1とが、物理的には固定されておらず、水下側の端部に太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部を覆うカバー11,3を固定することによって一体化されるものであり、モジュール上を流下する雨水がせき止められ、雨水に含まれる土や埃等が堆積し易いものであった。その結果、モジュール表面に汚れが付着し性能低下や、フレーム部の止水材が劣化し易くなっていた。   Further, in the structure of Patent Document 3, the support frame 1 is not physically fixed in the structure of Patent Document 4 and the frame body 1 and the frame body 1 are not physically fixed. It is integrated by fixing the covers 11 and 3 that cover the lower end of the solar cell module, rainwater flowing down on the module is blocked, and dirt, dust, etc. contained in the rainwater easily accumulate. It was a thing. As a result, dirt adheres to the module surface, and the performance is lowered, and the water-stopping material in the frame part is easily deteriorated.

そこで、本発明は、特殊な部材(フレーム)の使用によるコスト上昇を招くことなく、太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部を確実に且つ容易に一体状に固定することができる太陽電池モジュールの設置構造、及び設置方法を提案することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides a solar cell module that can reliably and easily fix the underwater side end of the solar cell module integrally without causing an increase in cost due to the use of a special member (frame). The purpose is to propose the structure and installation method.

本発明は、上記に鑑み提案されたもので、水下側、水上側の太陽電池モジュールが載置可能な支持部を有するレール材が、所定間隔で配設され、該レール材間に太陽電池モジュールを敷設する太陽電池モジュールの設置構造において、前記レール材の水上側に敷設される太陽電池モジュールは、水下側端部の裏面がレール材上に載置され、その表面がレール材に係合させる取付部材にて保持され、前記取付部材は、レール材の長手方向に対して一定間隔で配置されると共に、この取付部材を、上方からレール材に係合させることにより、一体化されていることを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの設置構造に関するものである。   The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and rail materials having support portions on which a solar cell module on the water side and the water side can be placed are arranged at predetermined intervals, and solar cells are provided between the rail materials. In the solar cell module installation structure in which the module is laid down, the solar cell module laid on the water upper side of the rail material is mounted on the rail material at the back surface of the water-side end, and the surface is related to the rail material. The mounting member is held at a fixed interval with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail material, and is integrated by engaging the mounting member with the rail material from above. It is related with the installation structure of the solar cell module characterized by having.

さらに、本発明は、水下側、水上側の太陽電池モジュールが載置可能な支持部を有するレール材が、所定間隔で配設され、該レール材間に太陽電池モジュールを敷設する太陽電池モジュールの設置方法において、レール材を所定間隔で配設する第1の工程と、配設したレール材間に、太陽電池モジュールを敷設する第2の工程と、取付部材を上方からレール材に係合させることにより、配設した太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部に、レール材と取付部材とを一体化させる第3の工程と、を含むことを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの設置方法をも提案するものである。   Further, the present invention provides a solar cell module in which rail members having support portions on which a water cell module on the water side and a water cell on the water side can be placed are arranged at predetermined intervals, and the solar cell modules are laid between the rail members. In the installation method, the first step of arranging the rail material at predetermined intervals, the second step of laying the solar cell module between the arranged rail materials, and engaging the mounting member with the rail material from above And a third step of integrating the rail member and the mounting member at the water-side end portion of the solar cell module thus disposed, and a method for installing the solar cell module is also proposed. To do.

本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造は、太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部が、レール材、及び取付部材により、一体的に固定されるものであり、使用するレール材も取付部材も極めて簡易な部材であり、前記従来(特許文献1,2)のように特殊なフレーム材を必要とすることもないため、コストを抑えることができる。しかも、前記従来(特許文献3,4)のようにカバー材を用いないので、モジュール上を流下する雨水がせき止められることもないし、雨水に含まれる土や埃等が堆積することもなく、負圧作用時の強度向上と流れ方向のズレ止めを補強することができる。そのため、モジュール表面を美麗に維持することができ、発電効率等の性能低下を招くこともない。また、太陽電池モジュールを取付部材でレール材に一体化させているため、取付部材を着脱することで、太陽電池モジュールの交換を容易に行うことができる。   The installation structure of the solar cell module of the present invention is such that the lower end of the solar cell module is integrally fixed by the rail material and the mounting member, and the rail material and the mounting member to be used are extremely simple. Since it is a simple member and does not require a special frame material as in the prior art (Patent Documents 1 and 2), the cost can be reduced. Moreover, since the cover material is not used as in the prior art (Patent Documents 3 and 4), the rainwater flowing down on the module is not dammed, and the soil, dust, etc. contained in the rainwater are not deposited and are negative. It is possible to reinforce the strength improvement during the pressure action and the displacement stop in the flow direction. Therefore, the module surface can be maintained beautifully, and performance degradation such as power generation efficiency is not caused. Moreover, since the solar cell module is integrated with the rail member by the mounting member, the solar cell module can be easily replaced by attaching and detaching the mounting member.

本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置方法は、レール材を配設する第1の工程も、太陽電池モジュールを配設する第2の工程も、取付部材を配設する第3の工程も、それぞれ表面側から極めて容易に実施することができる。   The solar cell module installation method of the present invention includes the first step of disposing the rail material, the second step of disposing the solar cell module, and the third step of disposing the mounting member. It can be implemented very easily from the side.

(a)本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造の一実施例(第1実施例)の要部を示す側断面図、(b)取付部材を配設していない一般部を示す側断面図である。(A) Side sectional view showing the main part of one embodiment (first embodiment) of the solar cell module installation structure of the present invention, (b) Side sectional view showing a general part where no mounting member is provided. is there. 第1実施例の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造を示すために、意図的に構成部材を欠載して示した斜視図である。In order to show the installation structure of the solar cell module of the first embodiment, FIG. (a)本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造の他の一実施例(第2実施例)の要部を示す側断面図、(b)取付部材や保持具を配設していない一般部を示す側断面図である。(A) Side sectional view showing the main part of another embodiment (second embodiment) of the solar cell module installation structure of the present invention, (b) a general portion where no mounting member or holder is provided. It is a sectional side view shown.

本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造は、水下側、水上側の太陽電池モジュールが載置可能な支持部を有するレール材が、流れ方向に所定間隔で配設され、該レール材間に太陽電池モジュールを敷設する構造において、前記レール材の水上側に敷設される太陽電池モジュールは、水下側端部の裏面がレール材上に載置され、その表面がレール材に係合させる取付部材にて保持され、前記取付部材は、レール材の長手方向に対して一定間隔で配置されると共に、上方からレール材に係合させることにより、一体化されていることを特徴とする。   In the solar cell module installation structure of the present invention, rail members having support portions on which water-side and water-side solar cell modules can be placed are arranged at predetermined intervals in the flow direction, and the solar cells are placed between the rail members. In the structure in which the battery module is laid, the solar cell module laid on the water side of the rail material is mounted on the rail material on the back surface of the water-side end, and the surface of the solar battery module is engaged with the rail material. The mounting members are arranged at regular intervals with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail material, and are integrated by engaging with the rail material from above.

前記本発明に用いる太陽電池モジュールは、シリコン系、化合物系、有機系等の太陽電池をパネル化し、モジュールとして周縁(小口)の止水、防水処理を施したものであればよく、モジュールの剛性を高めるためのフレーム等の有無を問うものではないが、太陽電池モジュール表面を流下する雨水をせき止めないように少なくとも流れ方向に交わる方向にはフレーム等の突起がないものが好ましい。また、発電量を増大させるために両面受光(発電)型の太陽電池を用いてもよく、この場合、太陽電池モジュールの下方に反射材を介在させればよい。
そして、その流れ方向の端縁のうち、水下側端部の裏面は、レール材の水上側の支持部に載置され、水下側端部の表面は、レール材に係合させる取付部材にて保持され、上下から挟着状に一体化(固定)される。
The solar cell module used in the present invention only needs to be a panel made of a silicon-based, compound-based, organic-based solar cell, etc., and subjected to water sealing and waterproofing treatment at the periphery (small edge) as the module. However, it is preferable that there is no projection such as a frame at least in the direction intersecting the flow direction so as not to block rainwater flowing down the surface of the solar cell module. In order to increase the amount of power generation, a double-sided light reception (power generation) type solar cell may be used. In this case, a reflector may be interposed below the solar cell module.
Of the edges in the flow direction, the back surface of the water-side end is placed on the water-side support of the rail material, and the surface of the water-side end is engaged with the rail material. And is integrated (fixed) in a sandwiched manner from above and below.

前記本発明に用いるレール材は、前記太陽電池モジュールの流れ方向の端縁を支持する水上側支持部、水下側支持部を有し、後述する取付部材を係合する被係合部を有するが、その具体的構成、並びにそれ以外の構成は特に限定するものではなく、どのような形状又は構成であってもよく、単一部材にて構成されるものでも複数部材にて構成されるものでもよい。
例えば前記水上側支持部、水下側支持部に関し、後述する図示実施例では、太陽電池モジュールが流れ方向に隣接する構成としたので、水上側支持部と水下側支持部とを、高さレベルを太陽電池モジュールの厚さに相当する段差状に形成したが、特に限定するものではない。
The rail material used in the present invention has a water-side support portion and a water-side support portion that support an edge in the flow direction of the solar cell module, and an engaged portion that engages a mounting member described later. However, the specific configuration and other configurations are not particularly limited, and may be any shape or configuration, and may be composed of a single member or a plurality of members. But you can.
For example, regarding the water-side support portion and the water-side support portion, in the illustrated embodiment described later, since the solar cell module is adjacent in the flow direction, the water-side support portion and the water-side support portion are Although the level was formed in the level | step difference equivalent to the thickness of a solar cell module, it does not specifically limit.

このレール材は、後述する図示実施例のように長さ方向に同一断面を有する長尺材とすることが望ましい。この場合、使用する太陽電池モジュールの桁行き方向の長さ寸法に応じて適宜に成形(切断)することができ、どのような寸法の太陽電池モジュールも極めて容易に対応することができる。
また、このレール材には、前述の支持部の他に、後述する図示実施例のように水下側へ突出する支持片を有することが望ましい。この構成のレール材では、該支持片上に太陽電池モジュールの水下側縁を載置することができ、太陽電池モジュールの表面を伝う雨水等が、確実に水下側に隣接する太陽電池モジュール上に導かれて排水される。
The rail material is desirably a long material having the same cross section in the length direction as in the illustrated embodiment described later. In this case, the solar cell module to be used can be appropriately shaped (cut) according to the length dimension in the carry direction, and any size solar cell module can be handled very easily.
Further, it is desirable that the rail member has a support piece that protrudes to the underwater side as in the illustrated embodiment described later, in addition to the support portion described above. In the rail material of this configuration, the underwater side edge of the solar cell module can be placed on the support piece, and rainwater or the like traveling on the surface of the solar cell module is surely placed on the solar cell module adjacent to the underwater side. Led to drainage.

前記本発明に用いる取付部材は、前記レール材の長手方向に対して一定間隔で配置されるものであって、太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部の表面を保持する保持部を有し、前記レール材の被係合部に係合させる係合部を有するものであり、単一部材にて構成されるものでも複数部材にて構成されるものでもよい。   The mounting member used in the present invention is arranged at a constant interval with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail material, and has a holding portion that holds the surface of the lower end portion of the solar cell module, It has the engaging part engaged with the to-be-engaged part of a rail material, and may be comprised by a single member or a plurality of members.

前記レール材の上端には、後述する図示実施例に示すように捨板を、流れ方向に配して太陽電池モジュールの左右の側端を支持するようにしてもよい。
この捨板としては、後述する図示実施例のように長さ方向に同一断面を有する定尺材とすることが望ましい。この場合、使用する太陽電池モジュールの流れ方向の長さ寸法に応じて適宜に成形(切断)することができ、どのような寸法の太陽電池モジュールも極めて容易に対応することができる。
また、この捨板には、後述する図示実施例のように略中央に隆状部を、その左右に水返し部を、それぞれ長さ方向に沿うように有することが望ましい。この構成の捨板では、太陽電池モジュールを配設した後に、その配設間隔を覆うように継手カバーを取り付ける際に、固定具を打ち付ける箇所として隆状部を用いることができる。また、継手カバーの裏面側に雨水等が浸入しても、左右に形成された水返し部にて、確実に水下側へ雨水等を流下させることができる。
At the upper end of the rail member, as shown in the illustrated embodiment to be described later, a discard plate may be disposed in the flow direction to support the left and right side ends of the solar cell module.
As this discard plate, it is desirable to use a standard material having the same cross section in the length direction as in the illustrated embodiment described later. In this case, the solar cell module to be used can be appropriately shaped (cut) according to the length in the flow direction of the solar cell module to be used, and any size solar cell module can be handled very easily.
In addition, it is desirable that this discard plate has a ridge portion at substantially the center, and water return portions on the left and right sides thereof, respectively, along the length direction as in the illustrated embodiment described later. In the discard plate having this configuration, when the joint cover is attached so as to cover the arrangement interval after the solar cell module is arranged, a ridge portion can be used as a place where the fixing tool is hit. Moreover, even if rainwater or the like enters the back side of the joint cover, the rainwater or the like can surely flow down to the underwater side at the water return portions formed on the left and right.

なお、この捨板を用いた場合には、前記レール材の水上側支持部、水下側支持部は、直接的に前記太陽電池モジュールの流れ方向の端縁を支持するものではなく、この捨板を介して支持するものとなる。   When this discard plate is used, the water-side support part and the water-side support part of the rail material do not directly support the edge in the flow direction of the solar cell module. It will be supported via a plate.

また、太陽電池モジュールの左右の配設間隔には、継手カバーを覆うように配設してもよい。
この継手カバーは、捨板上に配設した左右の太陽電池モジュールの配設間隔を覆うものであって、後述する図示実施例のようにビス等により取り付けられ、平板状の水下側を下方へ折り曲げた形状が望ましい。この場合、継手カバーを水下側からスライドさせて左右の太陽電池モジュールの配設間隔に配設することができる。
なお、太陽電池モジュールの側縁は、ビス等により直接固定するものであってもよく、この継ぎ手カバーによって挟着されるものであってもよい。
Moreover, you may arrange | position so that a joint cover may be covered in the arrangement | positioning space | interval of the right and left of a solar cell module.
This joint cover covers the space between the left and right solar cell modules disposed on the discard plate, and is attached with screws or the like as shown in the illustrated embodiment described below. A bent shape is desirable. In this case, the joint cover can be slid from the underwater side and arranged at the interval between the left and right solar cell modules.
In addition, the side edge of the solar cell module may be directly fixed by a screw or the like, or may be sandwiched by the joint cover.

これらの部材から構成される本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造は、以下の第1〜第3の工程にて施工される。   The installation structure of the solar cell module of the present invention composed of these members is constructed in the following first to third steps.

まず、第1の工程では、流れ方向に略直交状にレール材を配設する。このレール材は、下地上に直接的に配設してもよいが、後述する図示実施例のように流れ方向に配した排水部材上に、その端縁が臨むように略直交状に配設してもよい。この場合、仮に雨水等が捨板の裏面側へ回り込むことがあったとしても、回り込もうとする雨水を排水部材の排水部に導いて水下側へ流下させることができる。   First, in the first step, the rail material is disposed substantially orthogonal to the flow direction. Although this rail material may be arranged directly on the base, it is arranged in a substantially orthogonal shape so that the end faces the drainage member arranged in the flow direction as in the illustrated embodiment described later. May be. In this case, even if rainwater or the like may circulate to the back side of the discard plate, the rainwater to be circulated can be guided to the drainage portion of the drainage member and allowed to flow downward.

次に、第2の工程では、配設したレール材間に、太陽電池モジュールを敷設し、上段側のレール材の水下側支持部、下段側のレール材の水上側支持部に、太陽電池モジュールの水上側端部、水下側端部を載置するように支持させる。   Next, in the second step, the solar cell module is laid between the arranged rail members, and the solar cell module is placed on the water-side support portion of the upper rail material and the water-side support portion of the lower rail material. The upper and lower ends of the module are supported so as to be placed.

続いて第3の工程では、取付部材を上方からレール材に係合させることにより、配設した太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部に、レール材と取付部材とを一体化させる。
その結果、太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部が、レール材と取付部材により、一体的に固定されるものとなる。
Subsequently, in the third step, the rail member and the mounting member are integrated with the lower end portion of the solar cell module disposed by engaging the mounting member with the rail member from above.
As a result, the lower end portion of the solar cell module is integrally fixed by the rail material and the mounting member.

なお、前記構成の捨板を用いる場合には、前記第1の工程の後に以下の工程を実施すればよい。
取り付けたレール材の水下側支持部に捨板の水上側の端縁を受支させると共に水下側に隣接するレール材の水上側支持部に捨板の水下側の端縁を受支させるように取り付ける。このレール材に、前述のように水下側へ突出する支持片が設けられている場合には、捨板を配設する際に、該支持片と水下側支持部との間(空間)に捨板の水上側の端縁を挿入するように配設すればよく、少なくとも捨板の水上側の側縁が浮き上がって外れることはない。
In addition, when using the discard board of the said structure, what is necessary is just to implement the following processes after the said 1st process.
The upper edge of the discard plate is supported by the lower support portion of the installed rail material, and the lower edge of the discard plate is supported by the upper support portion of the rail material adjacent to the lower surface. Attach to make it. When the rail member is provided with the support piece protruding downward as described above, the space between the support piece and the underwater support portion is provided when the discard plate is disposed. It is only necessary that the water-side edge of the discard plate is inserted, and at least the water-side edge of the discard plate does not float and come off.

なお、前記構成の継手カバーを用いた場合には、前記第3の工程の後に以下の工程を実施すればよい。
敷設した太陽電池モジュールの左右の配設間隔に継手カバーを覆うように配設する。この継手カバーが、前述のように平板状の水下側を下方へ折り曲げた形状である場合には、水下側からスライドさせることにより、容易に左右に太陽電池モジュールの配設間隔に配設することができる。また、前述のようにレール材に水下側へ突出する支持片が設けられている場合には、この継手カバーの水上側の端縁は、支持片と捨板との間(空間)に挿入状に配設されるので、少なくとも継手カバーの水上側の側縁が浮き上がって外れることはない。
When the joint cover having the above-described configuration is used, the following steps may be performed after the third step.
It arrange | positions so that a joint cover may be covered in the arrangement | positioning space | interval of the right and left of the laid solar cell module. If the joint cover has a shape in which the flat underwater side is bent downward as described above, it can be easily arranged to the left and right at the intervals of the solar cell modules by sliding from the underwater side. can do. In addition, when the rail member is provided with a support piece that protrudes below the water as described above, the edge on the water side of the joint cover is inserted between the support piece and the discard plate (space). Therefore, at least the water-side edge of the joint cover does not float up and come off.

このように施工する本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置方法は、レール材を配設する第1の工程も、太陽電池モジュールを配設する第2の工程も、取付部材を配設する第3の工程も、それぞれ表面側から行うので、極めて容易に施工できる。   In the solar cell module installation method of the present invention thus constructed, the first step of disposing the rail material, the second step of disposing the solar cell module, and the third step of disposing the mounting member. Since each process is also performed from the surface side, it can be applied very easily.

そして、施工される本発明の太陽電池モジュールの設置構造は、太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部が、レール材と取付部材により、一体的に固定されるものであり、使用するレール材も取付部材も極めて簡易な部材であり、従来のように特殊なフレーム材を必要とすることもないため、コストを抑えることができる。しかも、従来のようにカバー材を用いないので、モジュール上を流下する雨水がせき止められることもないし、雨水に含まれる土や埃等が堆積することもなく、負圧作用時の強度向上と流れ方向のズレ止めを補強することができる。そのため、モジュール表面を美麗に維持することができ、発電効率等の性能低下を招くこともない。また、太陽電池モジュールを取付部材でレール材に一体化させているため、取付部材を着脱することで、太陽電池モジュールの交換を容易に行うことができる。   And the installation structure of the solar cell module of the present invention to be constructed is such that the underwater side end portion of the solar cell module is integrally fixed by the rail material and the attachment member, and the rail material to be used is also attached. Since the member is also a very simple member and does not require a special frame material as in the prior art, the cost can be reduced. Moreover, since no cover material is used as in the prior art, the rainwater flowing down on the module is not blocked, and the soil and dust contained in the rainwater are not deposited, improving the strength and flow during negative pressure action. The misalignment stop can be reinforced. Therefore, the module surface can be maintained beautifully, and performance degradation such as power generation efficiency is not caused. Moreover, since the solar cell module is integrated with the rail member by the mounting member, the solar cell module can be easily replaced by attaching and detaching the mounting member.

図1及び図2に示す太陽電池モジュール1の設置構造の第1実施例は、水下側、水上側の太陽電池モジュール1,1が載置可能な支持部41,42を有するレール材4が、所定間隔で配設され、該レール材4,4間に太陽電池モジュール1を敷設する構成であり、太陽電池モジュール1は、水下側端部がレール材4上に載置され、その表面がレール材4に係合させる取付部材6にて保持され、前記取付部材6は、レール材4の長手方向に対して一定間隔で配置されると共に、この取付部材6を、上方からレール材4に係合させることにより、一体化されている構成である。   The first embodiment of the installation structure of the solar cell module 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a rail member 4 having support portions 41 and 42 on which the solar cell modules 1 and 1 on the water side and the water side can be placed. The solar cell module 1 is arranged between the rail members 4 and 4 at a predetermined interval, and the solar cell module 1 is mounted on the rail member 4 at its underwater side end. Is held by a mounting member 6 that engages with the rail member 4, and the mounting member 6 is arranged at regular intervals with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail member 4, and the mounting member 6 is connected to the rail member 4 from above. It is the structure integrated by engaging.

前記第1実施例に用いる太陽電池モジュール1は、図2に示すように略矩形状の太陽電池10を多面付けにて形成したものであり、図示しないが、その端縁(小口)に止水、防水処理を施され、原則的にフレーム材を用いない構成である。   The solar cell module 1 used in the first embodiment is formed by forming a substantially rectangular solar cell 10 with multiple faces as shown in FIG. 2, and although not shown in the drawing, a water stop is provided at the edge (small edge). The structure is waterproof and does not use a frame material in principle.

前記レール材4は、前記太陽電池モジュール1の流れ方向の端縁を支持する水上側支持部41、水下側支持部42を有し、後述する取付部材6を係合させる被係合部49を有する横桟に相当する構成である。   The rail member 4 has a water-side support part 41 and a water-side support part 42 that support an end of the solar cell module 1 in the flow direction, and an engaged part 49 that engages a mounting member 6 described later. It is the structure corresponded to the horizontal rail which has.

図示実施例の水上側支持部41は、水上側を向く横片状であり、水下側支持部42は、水下側に設けられた上方が開放する溝内に弾性材46aが挿着された構成である。
また、この第1実施例におけるレール材4は、水下側へ突出する支持片43を有する構成であり、長さ方向に同一断面を有する長尺材とした。さらに、その水上側及び水下側に下方へ延在する脚部44,44、該脚部44の下端に下地面8に接地する接地部45,45、及び長さ方向に溝状部47,48を上下段に有する構成とした。
なお、前記支持片43の裏面側には、下方が開放する溝内に弾性材46bが装着され、前記太陽電池モジュール1の水上側端縁を前記水下側支持部42に受支させた際に、上方に配された弾性材46a及び下方に配された弾性材46b間にそれぞれ接触するため、上下から挟み込まれ、弾性作用にて挟着状に取り付けられる。
また、前記支持片43には、第2レール材4Bが掛止状に取り付けられ、該第2レール材4Bの水下端に、下方が開放する溝状の被係合部49が形成され、該被係合部49を構成する外側の縦片の上端には、水上側へ突出する係合凸部491が形成されている。
The water-side support portion 41 in the illustrated embodiment is in the form of a horizontal piece facing the water-side, and the water-side support portion 42 has an elastic material 46a inserted in a groove provided on the water-side that opens upward. It is a configuration.
Moreover, the rail material 4 in this 1st Example is the structure which has the support piece 43 which protrudes under water, and was made into the elongate material which has the same cross section in a length direction. Further, legs 44, 44 extending downward on the water side and water side, grounding parts 45, 45 contacting the ground surface 8 at the lower ends of the legs 44, and groove-like parts 47 in the length direction, 48 is provided in the upper and lower stages.
Note that an elastic material 46b is mounted on the back surface side of the support piece 43 in a groove that opens downward, and the water-side edge of the solar cell module 1 is received and supported by the water-side support portion 42. In addition, since they are in contact with each other between the elastic material 46a disposed on the upper side and the elastic material 46b disposed on the lower side, they are sandwiched from above and below, and are attached in a sandwiched manner by an elastic action.
In addition, the second rail member 4B is attached to the support piece 43 in a hooked shape, and a groove-like engaged portion 49 that opens downward is formed at the lower end of the second rail member 4B. At the upper end of the outer vertical piece that constitutes the engaged portion 49, an engaging convex portion 491 that protrudes upward is formed.

前記取付部材6は、前記レール材4の長手方向に対して一定間隔で配置されるものであって、太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部の表面を保持する保持部61を有し、前記レール材4(第2レール材4B)の被係合部49に係合させる、即ち係合可能な係合部62を有するものである。   The attachment member 6 is disposed at a constant interval with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail member 4, and has a holding portion 61 that holds the surface of the lower end portion of the solar cell module 1, It has the engaging part 62 engaged with the to-be-engaged part 49 of the rail material 4 (2nd rail material 4B), ie, engageable.

図示実施例の保持部61は、太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部の表面に添わせる添接片であり、略コ字状に形成される取付部材6の上側横片である。また、係合部62は、前記レール材4(4B)の被係合部49に係合可能な下向きの係止片状であって、略コ字状に形成される取付部材6の下側横片の先端に形成され、該係合部62の下端には、水下側へ突出する係合凸部621が形成されている。   The holding portion 61 in the illustrated embodiment is an attachment piece that is attached to the surface of the lower end portion of the solar cell module 1 and is an upper horizontal piece of the attachment member 6 that is formed in a substantially U shape. Further, the engaging portion 62 is a downward locking piece shape that can be engaged with the engaged portion 49 of the rail member 4 (4B), and is below the attachment member 6 formed in a substantially U-shape. An engaging convex part 621 is formed at the tip of the horizontal piece and protrudes downward from the lower end of the engaging part 62.

また、図示実施例では、前記レール材4の上端に、捨板3を、流れ方向に配して太陽電池モジュール1,1の左右の側端を支持するようにした。
この捨板3は、略中央に隆状部31を、その左右に複数条の水返し部32を、それぞれ長さ方向に沿うように有する構成であり、長さ方向に同一断面を有する定尺材とした。
Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the scraper plate 3 is arranged on the upper end of the rail member 4 in the flow direction so as to support the left and right side ends of the solar cell modules 1, 1.
This discard board 3 is a structure which has the protruding part 31 in the approximate center, and the water return part 32 of several strip | stripes on the right and left so that it may each follow a length direction, and has the same cross section in a length direction. A material was used.

また、図示実施例では、太陽電池モジュール1,1の左右の配設間隔に、継手カバー5を覆うように配設した。
この継手カバー5は、平板状の水下側を下方へ折り曲げた形状であり、ビス等の固定具5bを表面側から打ち込んで前記捨板3の隆状部31の頂部に固定される。
In the illustrated embodiment, the joint cover 5 is disposed at the left and right arrangement intervals of the solar cell modules 1, 1.
The joint cover 5 has a shape in which a flat water-like side is bent downward, and a fixing tool 5b such as a screw is driven in from the surface side and fixed to the top of the raised portion 31 of the discard plate 3.

以下、この第1実施例の太陽電池モジュール1の設置構造の施工手順を説明する。   Hereinafter, the construction procedure of the installation structure of the solar cell module 1 of the first embodiment will be described.

まず、第1の工程に先立ち、流れ方向に沿うように排水部材2を配設した。この排水部材2は、略平坦状の底面21の左右の側縁を傾斜状に立ち上げた側面22,22の上端を略水平状に内側へ折曲して受部23,23とした構成の連続材である。この排水部材2の底面21は、排水部の底面であり、以下、排水部とする。   First, prior to the first step, the drainage member 2 was disposed along the flow direction. The drainage member 2 has a configuration in which the upper ends of the side surfaces 22 and 22 of which the left and right side edges of the substantially flat bottom surface 21 are inclined are bent inward in a substantially horizontal shape to form receiving portions 23 and 23. It is a continuous material. The bottom surface 21 of the drainage member 2 is the bottom surface of the drainage part, and is hereinafter referred to as a drainage part.

そして、第1の工程では、配設した排水部材2上に、前記構成のレール材4の端縁が臨むように略直交状に配設する。なお、このレール材4は、配設以前に予めその脚部44,44を部分的に削除し、脚部44,44の上方部分が排水部材2の排水部21に臨むように配設する。   And in a 1st process, it arrange | positions substantially orthogonally so that the edge of the rail material 4 of the said structure may face on the arrange | positioned drainage member 2. FIG. The rail member 4 is disposed in such a manner that the leg portions 44 and 44 are partially removed in advance before disposition so that the upper portion of the leg portions 44 and 44 faces the drainage portion 21 of the drainage member 2.

次に、前記第1の工程で取り付けたレール材4の水下側支持部42に捨板3の水上側の端縁を受支させると共に、水下側に隣接するレール材4の水上側支持部41に捨板3の水下側の端縁を受支させるように取り付ける。
この第1実施例のレール材4には、前述のように水下側へ突出する支持片43が設けられているので、捨板3の水上側の端縁を、支持片43と水下側支持部42との間(空間)に挿入状に取り付ければよく、また捨板3の水下側の端縁を、水上側支持部41の上面と支持片43の上面に架け渡すように取り付ける。なお、前述のようにこのレール材4は、本体4と第2レール材4Bにて構成されているが、この時点で第2レール材4Bは、支持片43の表面に遊嵌状に添わせた状態とする。
Next, the water-side edge of the scraper 3 is received and supported by the water-side support 42 of the rail material 4 attached in the first step, and the water-side support of the rail material 4 adjacent to the water-side is provided. It attaches to the part 41 so that the edge of the underwater side of the discard board 3 may be received.
Since the rail member 4 of the first embodiment is provided with the support piece 43 protruding downward as described above, the water-side edge of the discard plate 3 is connected to the support piece 43 and the underwater side. What is necessary is just to attach in the insertion form between the support parts 42 (space), and it attaches so that the edge of the lower side of the discard board 3 may be bridged over the upper surface of the water-side support part 41, and the upper surface of the support piece 43. As described above, the rail member 4 is composed of the main body 4 and the second rail member 4B. At this time, the second rail member 4B is attached to the surface of the support piece 43 in a loose fit. State.

続いて第2の工程では、前記第1の工程で取り付けたレール材4,4間に、太陽電池モジュール1を敷設し、上段側のレール材4の水下側支持部42、下段側のレール材4の水上側支持部41に、太陽電池モジュール1の水上側端部、水下側端部を載置するように支持させる。その際、前述のように捨板3を配設しているので、太陽電池モジュール1の長さ方向の端縁が支持されるように配設する。
この図示実施例では、前述のようにレール材4には、弾性材46a,46bが取り付け得られ、該弾性材46a,46b間に太陽電池モジュール1の水上側端縁を取り付けるので、該水上側端縁は、上下から挟み込まれ、弾性作用にて挟着状に取り付けられるものとなる。
なお、前述のようにレール材4の支持片43の表面には、第2レール材4Bを添わせているが、太陽電池モジュール1の配設に際し、この第2レール材4B上にクッション材4cを介在させて太陽電池モジュール1を載置状に配設した。
Subsequently, in the second step, the solar cell module 1 is laid between the rail members 4 and 4 attached in the first step, the underwater side support portion 42 of the upper rail member 4, and the lower rail member. The water-side support part 41 of the material 4 is supported so as to place the water-side end part and the water-side end part of the solar cell module 1. At that time, since the discard plate 3 is disposed as described above, it is disposed so that the edge in the length direction of the solar cell module 1 is supported.
In this illustrated embodiment, the elastic members 46a and 46b can be attached to the rail member 4 as described above, and the water-side edge of the solar cell module 1 is attached between the elastic members 46a and 46b. The edge is sandwiched from above and below and attached in a sandwiched manner by an elastic action.
As described above, the second rail member 4B is attached to the surface of the support piece 43 of the rail member 4, but when the solar cell module 1 is disposed, the cushion member 4c is placed on the second rail member 4B. The solar cell module 1 was placed in a mounting shape with a gap interposed therebetween.

さらに、第3の工程では、前記構成の取付部材6を上方からレール材4に係合させることにより、配設した太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部に、レール材4と取付部材6とを一体化させる。この取付部材6の取り付けは、保持部61を太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部の上面に添わせると共に、レール材4(第2レール材4B)の被係合部49に、係合部62を上方から押し込むように係合する。
その結果、被係合部49の係合凸部491と係合部62の係合凸部62とが相互に係合し、太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部に、レール材4と取付部材6が一体的に固定されるものとなる。
Further, in the third step, the rail member 4, the mounting member 6, and the mounting member 6 having the above-described structure are engaged with the rail member 4 from above, at the lower end of the solar cell module 1 disposed. To integrate. The attachment member 6 is attached by attaching the holding portion 61 to the upper surface of the lower end portion of the solar cell module 1 and engaging the engaging portion 49 of the rail material 4 (second rail material 4B) with the engaging portion. 62 is engaged so as to be pushed in from above.
As a result, the engaging convex portion 491 of the engaged portion 49 and the engaging convex portion 62 of the engaging portion 62 engage with each other, and the rail member 4 is attached to the lower end of the solar cell module 1. The member 6 is fixed integrally.

その後、図示実施例では、前記第3の工程で取り付けた太陽電池モジュール1,1の左右の配設間隔に継手カバー5を覆うように配設した。この第1実施例では、捨板3に、前述のように略中央に隆状部31が、その左右に水返し部32が、それぞれ長さ方向に沿うように設けられているので、継手カバー5を配設してビス等の固定具5bを隆状部31に打ち付けて固定することができる。   Thereafter, in the illustrated embodiment, the joint cover 5 is disposed so as to cover the left and right arrangement intervals of the solar cell modules 1 and 1 attached in the third step. In this 1st Example, since the protruding part 31 is provided in the discard board 3 as above-mentioned at the substantially center, and the water return part 32 is provided in the left and right, respectively so that a joint cover may be followed. 5 and the fixing tool 5b such as a screw can be driven and fixed to the raised portion 31.

このように施工する本発明の太陽電池モジュール1の設置方法は、レール材4を配設する第1の工程も、太陽電池モジュール1を配設する第2の工程も、取付部材6を配設する第3の工程も、それぞれ表面側から極めて容易に実施することができる。   In the installation method of the solar cell module 1 of the present invention thus constructed, the mounting member 6 is disposed in both the first step of disposing the rail material 4 and the second step of disposing the solar cell module 1. The third step can be performed very easily from the surface side.

このような手順にて施工された本発明の太陽電池モジュール1の設置構造は、太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部が、レール材4と取付部材6により、一体的に固定されるものであり、使用するレール材4も取付部材6も極めて簡易な部材であり、従来のように特殊なフレーム材を必要とすることもないため、コストを抑えることができる。しかも、従来のようにカバー材を用いないので、モジュール1上を流下する雨水がせき止められることもないし、雨水に含まれる土や埃等が堆積することもなく、負圧作用時の強度向上と流れ方向のズレ止めを補強することができる。そのため、モジュール表面を美麗に維持することができ、発電効率等の性能低下を招くこともない。また、太陽電池モジュール1を取付部材6でレール材4に一体化させているため、取付部材6を着脱することで、太陽電池モジュール1の交換を容易に行うことができる。   The installation structure of the solar cell module 1 of the present invention constructed in such a procedure is such that the underwater side end portion of the solar cell module 1 is integrally fixed by the rail material 4 and the mounting member 6. In addition, the rail member 4 and the mounting member 6 to be used are extremely simple members, and a special frame member is not required as in the conventional case, so that the cost can be suppressed. Moreover, since no cover material is used as in the prior art, the rainwater flowing down on the module 1 is not blocked, and the soil and dust contained in the rainwater are not deposited, and the strength is improved during negative pressure action. The misalignment stop in the flow direction can be reinforced. Therefore, the module surface can be maintained beautifully, and performance degradation such as power generation efficiency is not caused. Moreover, since the solar cell module 1 is integrated with the rail member 4 by the mounting member 6, the solar cell module 1 can be easily replaced by detaching the mounting member 6.

また、この第1実施例では、第1の工程に先立って流れ方向に排水部材2を取り付け、その後にレール材4の端縁が臨むように略直交状に配設したので、仮に雨水等が捨板3の裏面側へ回り込むことがあったとしても、排水部材2の排水部21に導いて水下側へ流下させることができる。
さらに、前記レール材4及び前記捨板3は、前述のようにそれぞれ長さ方向に同一断面を有する構成としたので、使用する太陽電池モジュール1の流れ方向の長さ寸法に応じてレール材4の長さを適宜に成形(切断)することができ、使用する太陽電池モジュールの桁行き方向の長さ寸法に応じて捨板3を長さを適宜に成形(切断)することができ、どのような寸法の太陽電池モジュールも極めて容易に対応することができる。
しかも、図示実施例のレール材4には、上下段に溝状部47,48を設けたので、仮に太陽電池モジュール1の裏面側に雨水が回り込むことがあったとしてもレール材4の溝状部47,48から排水部材2の排水部21へ導いて水下側へ流下させることができる。
Moreover, in this 1st Example, since the drainage member 2 was attached to the flow direction prior to the 1st process and it was arrange | positioned substantially orthogonally so that the edge of the rail material 4 may face after that, rainwater etc. temporarily Even if it goes around to the back surface side of the discard plate 3, it can be led to the drainage part 21 of the drainage member 2 and allowed to flow downward.
Furthermore, since the rail member 4 and the scraper plate 3 have the same cross section in the length direction as described above, the rail member 4 according to the length dimension in the flow direction of the solar cell module 1 to be used. Can be appropriately shaped (cut), and can be appropriately shaped (cut) according to the length dimension of the solar cell module used in the direction of travel. Such a solar cell module can be handled very easily.
Moreover, since the rail members 4 of the illustrated embodiment are provided with the groove portions 47 and 48 on the upper and lower stages, even if rainwater may circulate to the back surface side of the solar cell module 1, the groove shapes of the rail members 4 are provided. It can guide to the drainage part 21 of the drainage member 2 from the parts 47 and 48, and can be made to flow down under water.

また、この第1実施例では、レール材4が、水下側へ突出する支持片43を有し、この支持片43上に太陽電池モジュール1の水下側縁(11c)を載置しているので、太陽電池モジュール1の表面を伝う雨水等が、確実に水下側に隣接する太陽電池モジュール1上に導かれて排水される。
さらに、前記第2の工程にて捨板3を取り付ける作業において、その水上側の端縁を、支持片43と水下側支持部42との間(空間)に挿入状に取り付ければよく、また水下側の端縁を、水上側支持部41の上面と支持片43の上面に架け渡すように取り付ければよいので、施工性にも優れており、更には少なくとも捨板3の水上側の側縁の浮き上がりが、支持片43にて防止される。
また、この第1実施例では、捨板3の略中央に隆状部31を、その左右に水返し部32を、それぞれ長さ方向に沿うように設けたので、継手カバー5を固定する固定具5bを隆状部31に打ち付けることができ、また継手カバー5の裏面側に雨水等が浸入しても水返し部32にて確実に水下側へ雨水等を流下させることができる。
Moreover, in this 1st Example, the rail material 4 has the support piece 43 which protrudes under water, and mounts the underwater side edge (11c) of the solar cell module 1 on this support piece 43. Therefore, rainwater or the like traveling on the surface of the solar cell module 1 is surely guided and drained onto the solar cell module 1 adjacent to the underwater side.
Further, in the operation of attaching the discard plate 3 in the second step, the edge on the water side may be attached in an insertion shape between the support piece 43 and the water side support part 42 (space). Since it is only necessary to attach the lower edge to the upper surface of the water-side support portion 41 and the upper surface of the support piece 43, the workability is excellent, and at least the water-side side of the discard plate 3 The lifting of the edge is prevented by the support piece 43.
Moreover, in this 1st Example, since the protruding part 31 was provided in the approximate center of the discard board 3, and the water return part 32 was provided in the left and right, respectively so that a length direction may be followed, the fixation which fixes the joint cover 5 is fixed. The tool 5b can be struck against the raised portion 31, and even if rainwater or the like enters the back side of the joint cover 5, the water return portion 32 can surely cause rainwater or the like to flow down.

図3に示す第2実施例は、取付部材6IIが、保持部61を有する上側部材6Aと、係合部62を有する下側部材6Bと、固定具(ビス)である連結具6cとからなる以外は、保持部61及び係合部62の構成も含めて前記第1実施例と全く同様であるから、図面に同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
これらの部材の取付については、予め上側部材6Aと下側部材6Bとを連結具6cにて一体化して取り付けるのであれば、前記第1実施例と全く同様に行えばよい。個別に取り付ける場合には、まず下側部材6Bの係合部62を、上方から第2レール材4Bの係合部49に係合して取り付け、その後、上側部材6Aの保持部61を太陽電池モジュール1の水下側端部の表面に載置状に配設し、各部材6A,6Bの上側横片を重合させて連結具6cにて連結してもよい。
In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the mounting member 6II includes an upper member 6A having a holding portion 61, a lower member 6B having an engaging portion 62, and a connecting tool 6c which is a fixing tool (screw). Except for the above, the configuration of the holding portion 61 and the engaging portion 62 is exactly the same as that of the first embodiment, so that the same reference numerals are given to the drawings and the description thereof is omitted.
The attachment of these members may be performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment as long as the upper member 6A and the lower member 6B are integrated and attached by the connecting tool 6c in advance. When attaching individually, first, the engaging portion 62 of the lower member 6B is attached by engaging with the engaging portion 49 of the second rail member 4B from above, and then the holding portion 61 of the upper member 6A is attached to the solar cell. The module 1 may be placed on the surface of the underwater end of the module 1 in a mounting manner, and the upper horizontal pieces of the members 6A and 6B may be superposed and connected by a connector 6c.

1 太陽電池モジュール
10 太陽電池
2 排水部材
21 排水部(底面)
3 捨板
31 隆起部
32 水返し部
4 レール材
4B 第2レール材
41 水上側支持部
42 水下側支持部
43 支持片
44 脚部
45 接地部
46a,46b 弾性材
49 係合部
5 継手カバー
6,6II 取付部材
61 保持部
62 係合部
8 下地面
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Solar cell module 10 Solar cell 2 Drainage member 21 Drainage part (bottom surface)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Scrap plate 31 Raised part 32 Water return part 4 Rail material 4B 2nd rail material 41 Water upper side support part 42 Water side lower side support part 43 Support piece 44 Leg part 45 Grounding part 46a, 46b Elastic material 49 Engagement part 5 Joint cover 6, 6II mounting member 61 holding portion 62 engaging portion 8 lower ground

Claims (2)

水下側、水上側の太陽電池モジュールが載置可能な支持部を有するレール材が、所定間隔で配設され、該レール材間に太陽電池モジュールを敷設する太陽電池モジュールの設置構造において、
前記レール材の水上側に敷設される太陽電池モジュールは、水下側端部がレール材上に載置され、その表面がレール材に係合させる取付部材にて保持され、
前記取付部材は、レール材の長手方向に対して一定間隔で配置されると共に、この取付部材を、上方からレール材に係合させることにより、一体化されていることを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの設置構造。
In the installation structure of the solar cell module, the rail member having a support part on which the solar cell module on the water side and the water side can be placed is disposed at a predetermined interval, and the solar cell module is laid between the rail members.
The solar cell module laid on the water side of the rail material, the water-side end is placed on the rail material, the surface is held by an attachment member that engages the rail material,
The mounting member is arranged at a constant interval with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail material, and is integrated by engaging the mounting member with the rail material from above. Installation structure.
水下側、水上側の太陽電池モジュールが載置可能な支持部を有するレール材が、所定間隔で配設され、該レール材間に太陽電池モジュールを敷設する太陽電池モジュールの設置方法において、
レール材を所定間隔で配設する第1の工程と、
配設したレール材間に、太陽電池モジュールを敷設する第2の工程と、
取付部材を上方からレール材に係合させることにより、配設した太陽電池モジュールの水下側端部に、レール材と取付部材とを一体化させる第3の工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの設置方法。
In the installation method of the solar cell module, the rail member having the support part on which the solar cell module on the water side and the water side can be placed is disposed at a predetermined interval, and the solar cell module is laid between the rail members.
A first step of arranging rail materials at a predetermined interval;
A second step of laying a solar cell module between the arranged rail members;
A third step of integrating the rail member and the mounting member at the underwater end of the solar cell module by engaging the mounting member with the rail member from above;
The installation method of the solar cell module characterized by including.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000129868A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-09 Hideo Fujita Device for mounting panel-shaped structure to outside surrounding body and surrounding surface
JP2007270529A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Construction method for external facing structure
JP2011153465A (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-08-11 Sharp Corp Structure fixing structure, fixing implement for use in the same, base for solar cell module, method for constructing the solar cell module, and solar cell power generating system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000129868A (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-09 Hideo Fujita Device for mounting panel-shaped structure to outside surrounding body and surrounding surface
JP2007270529A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd Construction method for external facing structure
JP2011153465A (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-08-11 Sharp Corp Structure fixing structure, fixing implement for use in the same, base for solar cell module, method for constructing the solar cell module, and solar cell power generating system

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