JP2013086554A - Assist grip - Google Patents

Assist grip Download PDF

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JP2013086554A
JP2013086554A JP2011226081A JP2011226081A JP2013086554A JP 2013086554 A JP2013086554 A JP 2013086554A JP 2011226081 A JP2011226081 A JP 2011226081A JP 2011226081 A JP2011226081 A JP 2011226081A JP 2013086554 A JP2013086554 A JP 2013086554A
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hinge
elastic
mounting clip
vehicle body
elastic leg
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Hideki Kajio
英樹 梶尾
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Howa Plastics Co Ltd
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Howa Plastics Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an assist grip which is secured to a vehicle body using an mounting clip and which is inexpensively improved in durability by preventing the mounting clip from being damaged.SOLUTION: This assist grip is mounted by pushing the mounting clip 5 attached to a hinge body 21 into a rectangular hole provided to the vehicle body, and locking the locking part 53 of an elastic swelled part 52 to the secured part of the vehicle body. Bent reinforcing parts 58 are provided to the elastic leg parts 51 on both sides of the mounting clip 5, respectively, by bending the extension parts extending from the plate-like elastic leg parts 51 to the side. When the mounting clip 5 is fitted into the rectangular hole of the vehicle body, the areas of the elastic leg parts 51 in the vicinity of the bent reinforcing part 58 are brought into contact with the secured part of the vehicle body.

Description

本発明は、自動車室内の天井面等に取り付けられるアシストグリップに関し、特にグリップ本体を回動可能に、ヒンジ部を介して車内の被固定部に固定するアシストグリップに関する。   The present invention relates to an assist grip attached to a ceiling surface or the like in an automobile interior, and more particularly to an assist grip that fixes a grip body to a fixed portion in a vehicle via a hinge portion so as to be rotatable.

自動車室内の天井面には、搭乗者が乗り降りの際などに、身体を支持するために、アシストグリップが車室内に取り付けられる。この種のアシストグリップとして、グリップ本体の両側にヒンジ用凹部が形成され、そのヒンジ用凹部内にヒンジ部が回動可能に取り付けられ、グリップ本体が両側のヒンジ部を介して回動可能に装着される構造のものが、各種の自動車で使用されている。   An assist grip is attached to the ceiling surface of the vehicle interior in order to support the body when the passenger gets on and off. As this type of assist grip, recessed parts for hinges are formed on both sides of the grip body, hinge parts are rotatably mounted in the recessed parts for hinges, and the grip body is rotatably mounted via the hinge parts on both sides. Such a structure is used in various automobiles.

このアシストグリップは、例えば下記特許文献1に記載されるように、その両側のヒンジ部に金属製の取付クリップを設け、取付クリップにより車体のボディパネルに固定するように取り付けられる。この取付クリップは、ばね弾性を持った金属板により略U字状に形成され、ヒンジ部のヒンジ本体の中央支持板を覆うように、ヒンジ本体に嵌め込まれ、車体への装着時には、車体のボディパネルに設けた矩形穴に取付クリップを嵌め込み、取付クリップの両側膨出部の係止部を、ボディパネルの矩形穴の縁部に係止させ、取付クリップの係止によってアシストグリップを車体に固定する構造となっている。   For example, as described in Patent Document 1 below, this assist grip is attached so as to be provided with metal attachment clips on the hinge portions on both sides thereof and fixed to the body panel of the vehicle body by the attachment clips. The mounting clip is formed in a substantially U shape by a metal plate having spring elasticity, and is fitted into the hinge body so as to cover the central support plate of the hinge body of the hinge portion. Fit the mounting clip into the rectangular hole provided on the panel, lock the locking part of the bulging part on both sides of the mounting clip to the edge of the rectangular hole on the body panel, and fix the assist grip to the vehicle body by locking the mounting clip It has a structure to do.

特開2009−121633号公報JP 2009-121633 A

このようなアシストグリップは、車体のボディパネルに設けた矩形穴に、取付クリップを嵌め込むことにより、比較的簡単な作業で、アシストグリップを車体の定位置に固定することができる。   Such an assist grip can be fixed to a fixed position of the vehicle body by a relatively simple operation by fitting a mounting clip into a rectangular hole provided in the body panel of the vehicle body.

しかし、取付クリップにより車体に取り付けられるアシストグリップは、その取付状態で、取付グリップの両側の弾性脚部がボディパネルに設けた矩形穴の縁部に接触する一方、金属板をプレス加工して製造される取付クリップの構造上、両側の弾性脚部の幅は、比較的細く形成されている。   However, the assist grip attached to the vehicle body by the attachment clip is manufactured by pressing the metal plate while the elastic legs on both sides of the attachment grip contact the edge of the rectangular hole provided in the body panel in the attached state. Due to the structure of the mounting clip, the width of the elastic leg portions on both sides is relatively narrow.

このために、アシストグリップが長期にわたって繰り返し使用され、繰り返し荷重が弾性脚部に印加された場合、細い弾性脚部に亀裂が入るなど、取付クリップに破損が生じる虞があった。   For this reason, when the assist grip is repeatedly used over a long period of time and a repeated load is applied to the elastic leg portion, the attachment clip may be damaged, such as a crack in the thin elastic leg portion.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、取付クリップを用いて車体に固定するアシストグリップにおいて、低コストで取付クリップの破損を防止して耐久性を向上させることができるアシストグリップを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and in an assist grip that is fixed to a vehicle body using an attachment clip, an assist grip that can prevent damage to the attachment clip and improve durability at low cost. The purpose is to provide.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明のアシストグリップは、左右両端の基部にヒンジ用凹部が設けられたグリップ本体と、該両側のヒンジ用凹部に枢軸を介して回動可能に取り付けられる1対のヒンジ本体を有したヒンジ部と、該1対のヒンジ本体の略中央に設けられた矩形開口部に各々挿入される取付クリップと、を備え、
該取付クリップは、ばね弾性を有する金属を略U字状に曲折し、両側に細い板状の弾性脚部を設けて形成され、該両側の弾性脚部には外側に膨出する弾性膨出部が設けられる一方、該弾性膨出部には車体の被固定部に係止される係止部が設けられ、該弾性脚部の先端には該ヒンジ本体の矩形開口部の内側縁部に係止される段部が設けられ、
該ヒンジ本体に取り付けた該取付クリップを、車体に設けた矩形孔に押し込み、該弾性膨出部の係止部を車体の被固定部に係止させて取り付けられるアシストグリップにおいて、
該取付クリップの両側の弾性脚部に、板状の弾性脚部から側方に延設された延設部を曲げることにより曲げ補強部が設けられ、該取付クリップが該車体の該矩形孔に嵌入されたとき、該弾性脚部の曲げ補強部近傍が該車体の被固定部に接触するように構成され、
該曲げ補強部は、該取付クリップの弾性膨出部の正面視で、該延設部を該弾性膨出部の両側の該弾性脚部の外側に突き出すように設け、該両側の弾性脚部の該延設部を各々内側に略直角に曲げて形成されたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, an assist grip according to the present invention includes a grip body having hinge recesses at the bases at both left and right ends, and a pair of hinge grips rotatably attached to the hinge recesses on both sides via pivots. A hinge portion having a hinge body, and mounting clips each inserted into a rectangular opening provided at substantially the center of the pair of hinge bodies,
The mounting clip is formed by bending a metal having spring elasticity into a substantially U shape and providing thin plate-like elastic legs on both sides, and elastic bulges bulging outwardly on the elastic legs on both sides. On the other hand, the elastic bulging portion is provided with a locking portion that is locked to the fixed portion of the vehicle body, and at the tip of the elastic leg portion is the inner edge of the rectangular opening of the hinge body. Steps to be locked are provided,
In the assist grip that is attached by pushing the attachment clip attached to the hinge body into a rectangular hole provided in the vehicle body, and engaging the locking portion of the elastic bulge portion with the fixed portion of the vehicle body,
Bending reinforcement portions are provided on the elastic leg portions on both sides of the mounting clip by bending an extending portion extending laterally from the plate-like elastic leg portion, and the mounting clip is formed in the rectangular hole of the vehicle body. When inserted, it is configured such that the vicinity of the bending reinforcement portion of the elastic leg portion contacts the fixed portion of the vehicle body,
The bending reinforcing portion is provided so as to project the extending portion to the outside of the elastic leg portion on both sides of the elastic bulge portion in a front view of the elastic bulge portion of the mounting clip. Each of the extended portions is bent inward at a substantially right angle.

この発明によれば、曲げ補強部を設けたことにより、弾性脚部の断面積が増大し、繰り返し荷重に対し充分に耐力を持たせることができる。これにより、取付クリップを取り付けたヒンジ本体を、車体に設けた矩形孔に押し込み固定したとき、取付クリップの弾性脚部の曲げ補強部近傍が車体の被固定部に接触するので、アシストグリップが長期にわたって繰り返し使用され、繰り返し荷重が弾性脚部に印加された場合でも、弾性脚部が曲げ補強部により補強され、亀裂が入ることはなく、取付クリップの破損を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, by providing the bending reinforcement portion, the cross-sectional area of the elastic leg portion is increased, and sufficient proof strength can be given to the repeated load. As a result, when the hinge body to which the mounting clip is attached is pushed into and fixed to the rectangular hole provided in the vehicle body, the vicinity of the bending reinforcement portion of the elastic leg portion of the mounting clip contacts the fixed portion of the vehicle body. Even when a repeated load is applied to the elastic leg portion, the elastic leg portion is reinforced by the bending reinforcing portion, and no crack is generated, and the attachment clip can be prevented from being damaged.

また、取付クリップの弾性脚部に延設部を設けそこを曲げ加工するのみで、弾性脚部を補強できるので、製造コストの増大を伴うことなく、アシストグリップの信頼性を向上させることができる。   In addition, since the elastic leg can be reinforced only by providing an extended portion on the elastic leg of the mounting clip and bending it, the reliability of the assist grip can be improved without increasing the manufacturing cost. .

また、曲げ補強部を簡単に形成することができるとともに、曲げた補強部がアングル材状の直角補強構造となって、弾性脚部の接触部を強固に補強することができる。   In addition, the bent reinforcing portion can be easily formed, and the bent reinforcing portion becomes an angle-shaped right-angle reinforcing structure, so that the contact portion of the elastic leg portion can be strongly reinforced.

本発明のアシストグリップによれば、取付クリップを用いて車体に固定するアシストグリップにおいて、低コストで取付クリップの破損を防止して耐久性を向上させることができる。   According to the assist grip of the present invention, in the assist grip that is fixed to the vehicle body using the mounting clip, the mounting clip can be prevented from being damaged and the durability can be improved at low cost.

本発明の一実施形態を示すアシストグリップの背面からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the back of an assist grip which shows one embodiment of the present invention. アシストグリップの底面図である。It is a bottom view of an assist grip. 同アシストグリップの右側面図である。It is a right view of the assist grip. 同アシストグリップの背面からの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view from the back surface of the assist grip. 右のヒンジ部2の背面からの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view from the back surface of the right hinge part 2. FIG. 左のヒンジ部3の背面からの分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view from the back of the left hinge part 3. (a)はヒンジ部2のヒンジ本体21の右側面図、(b)はその背面図、(c)はその平面図である。(A) is the right view of the hinge main body 21 of the hinge part 2, (b) is the back view, (c) is the top view. (a)は同ヒンジ本体21の正面上方から見た斜視図、(b)は同ヒンジ本体21の角度を変えて見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view seen from the front upper direction of the hinge main body 21, (b) is the perspective view seen changing the angle of the hinge main body 21. FIG. (a)はヒンジ部3のヒンジ本体31の右側面図、(b)はその背面図、(c)はその平面図である。(A) is the right view of the hinge main body 31 of the hinge part 3, (b) is the back view, (c) is the top view. (a)は同ヒンジ本体31の正面上方から見た斜視図、(b)は同ヒンジ本体31の角度を変えて見た斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view seen from the front upper direction of the hinge main body 31, (b) is the perspective view seen changing the angle of the hinge main body 31. FIG. (a)は図7のXIa-XIa断面図、(b)は図9のXIb-XIb断面図である。(A) is XIa-XIa sectional drawing of FIG. 7, (b) is XIb-XIb sectional drawing of FIG. (a)は取付クリップの側面図、(b)はその平面図、(c)はその背面図である。(A) is a side view of the mounting clip, (b) is a plan view thereof, and (c) is a rear view thereof. 取付クリップをヒンジ本体21に挿入する際の断面説明図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram when inserting the attachment clip into the hinge body 21. (a)は取付クリップの拡大斜視図、(b)はそのA−A線断面図である。(A) is an expansion perspective view of an attachment clip, (b) is the sectional view on the AA line. アシストグリップを車体ボディパネルに取り付ける際の説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing at the time of attaching an assist grip to a vehicle body panel. アシストグリップを車体ボディパネルに取り付ける際の説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing at the time of attaching an assist grip to a vehicle body panel. 車体ボディパネルに取り付けられたアシストグリップの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the assist grip attached to the vehicle body panel.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1はアシストグリップの背面からの斜視図を示し、図2はその底面図を示し、図3はその右側面図を示し、図4はその分解斜視図を示している。なお、以下の説明で使用する左右上下は、装着姿勢のアシストグリップを正面から見たときの左右上下を示し、図示で使用したFRは前、LEは左、RIは右、UPは上、REは後、DOは下を示す。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view from the back of the assist grip, FIG. 2 is a bottom view thereof, FIG. 3 is a right side view thereof, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view thereof. The left and right and up and down directions used in the following description indicate the left and right and up and down when the assist grip in the mounted posture is viewed from the front. FR used in the drawing is front, LE is left, RI is right, UP is up, RE After, DO indicates below.

図1〜図4において、1は合成樹脂で一体成形されたグリップ本体であり、グリップ本体1の左右両端に設けられた基部の背面に、略長方形のヒンジ用凹部11,12が形成されている。両側のヒンジ用凹部11,12内における左右両側壁部には、各々軸孔13,14が形成され、枢軸15,16が、ヒンジ部2,3の内側支持片22、32、外側支持片23,33に設けた軸孔22a,23a,32a,33aと共に当該側壁部の軸孔13,14に挿通され、各ヒンジ部2,3はグリップ本体1に対し回動可能に軸支される。1対のヒンジ部2,3は、自動車の車体側に固定され、グリップ本体1が非使用状態と使用状態との間で、相対的にヒンジ部2,3に対し回動可能とされる。   1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a grip body integrally formed of synthetic resin, and substantially rectangular hinge recesses 11 and 12 are formed on the back surfaces of the base portions provided at the left and right ends of the grip body 1. . Shaft holes 13 and 14 are formed in the left and right side wall portions in the hinge recesses 11 and 12 on both sides, respectively, and the pivot shafts 15 and 16 are the inner support pieces 22 and 32 of the hinge portions 2 and 3, and the outer support pieces 23, respectively. , 33 and shaft holes 22 a, 23 a, 32 a, 33 a are inserted into the shaft holes 13, 14 of the side wall portion, and the hinge portions 2, 3 are pivotally supported with respect to the grip body 1. The pair of hinge portions 2 and 3 are fixed to the vehicle body side of the automobile, and the grip body 1 is rotatable relative to the hinge portions 2 and 3 between the non-use state and the use state.

図4、5、6に示すように、右側のヒンジ部2は、ヒンジ本体21と、ヒンジ本体21に対しその正面側(前面側)から嵌め込んで取り付けられ、車体側のボディパネルBに設けた矩形孔に嵌入されて係止される取付クリップ5と、ヒンジ本体21に対しその正面側を覆って嵌着され、ヒンジ本体21内の矩形開口部27にクリップ支持部42を進入させて取付クリップ5を内側から支持するカバー4と、ヒンジ本体21の下部に突設された内側支持片22と外側支持片23の間に装着される捻りコイルばね6と、から構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the right hinge portion 2 is attached to the hinge body 21 by being fitted to the hinge body 21 from the front side (front side), and is provided on the body panel B on the vehicle body side. The mounting clip 5 is inserted into the rectangular hole and is locked, and the hinge body 21 is fitted to cover the front side, and the clip support 42 is inserted into the rectangular opening 27 in the hinge body 21 for attachment. The cover 4 is configured to support the clip 5 from the inside, and the torsion coil spring 6 is mounted between the inner support piece 22 and the outer support piece 23 that project from the lower portion of the hinge body 21.

左側のヒンジ部3は、同様に、ヒンジ本体31と、ヒンジ本体31に対し正面側から嵌め込んで取り付けられ、車体側ボディパネルBの矩形孔に嵌入されて係止される取付クリップ5と、ヒンジ本体31に対しその正面側を覆って嵌着され、ヒンジ本体31内の矩形開口部37にクリップ支持部42を進入させて取付クリップ5を内側から支持するカバー4と、ヒンジ本体31の下部に突設された内側支持片32と外側支持片33の間に挿入され、グリップ本体1に回動負荷を付与するオイルダンパー8と、から構成される。   Similarly, the left hinge part 3 is attached to the hinge body 31 from the front side with respect to the hinge body 31 and attached to the rectangular hole of the vehicle body side body panel B to be locked. A cover 4 that is fitted to the hinge body 31 so as to cover the front side of the hinge body 31 and allows the clip support 42 to enter the rectangular opening 37 in the hinge body 31 to support the mounting clip 5 from the inside, and a lower portion of the hinge body 31 And an oil damper 8 that is inserted between the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33 projecting from each other and applies a rotational load to the grip body 1.

右側のヒンジ部2のヒンジ本体21は、図5、7、8に示すように、正面を略略正方形とする立方体形状に形成され、その下部に内側支持片22、外側支持片23を突設して、合成樹脂により一体成形される。その内側支持片22と外側支持片23間には捻りコイルばね6用のスペースが設けられ、ヒンジ本体21の略中央部分には矩形開口部27が設けられる。さらに、矩形開口部27の背面側には矩形枠部21aが突設され、その矩形枠部21aの周囲の一段下った部分に、座部21bが形成され、ヒンジ本体21をボディパネルBの矩形孔に嵌め込む際、矩形枠部21aをその矩形孔に嵌入し、座部21bをボディパネルの表面に押し当てるように形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 7, and 8, the hinge main body 21 of the right hinge portion 2 is formed in a cubic shape having a substantially square front surface, and an inner support piece 22 and an outer support piece 23 project from the lower portion thereof. Then, it is integrally molded with a synthetic resin. A space for the torsion coil spring 6 is provided between the inner support piece 22 and the outer support piece 23, and a rectangular opening 27 is provided at a substantially central portion of the hinge body 21. Further, a rectangular frame portion 21a protrudes from the back surface side of the rectangular opening portion 27, and a seat portion 21b is formed at a step down around the rectangular frame portion 21a. When fitted into the hole, the rectangular frame portion 21a is fitted into the rectangular hole, and the seat portion 21b is pressed against the surface of the body panel.

ヒンジ本体21の下側に突設された内側支持片22及び外側支持片23には軸孔22a、23aが貫通穴として形成される。この軸孔22a,23aには枢軸15が挿通され(図4)、ヒンジ本体21をグリップ本体1のヒンジ用凹部11内で回動可能に支持する構造となっている。図7,8のように、ヒンジ本体21の両側部にはカバー係止部29が形成され、後述のカバー4をヒンジ本体21の正面側に嵌着させる際、カバー4の内側に設けた係止爪43が係止されるようになっている。また、ヒンジ本体21の略中央部に形成された矩形開口部27は、図5に示すように、後述の取付クリップ5をその背面側から挿入可能な形状に形成されると共に、カバー4を嵌める際、カバー4の背面側に突設されたクリップ支持部42を挿入可能な形状に形成される。   Shaft holes 22 a and 23 a are formed as through holes in the inner support piece 22 and the outer support piece 23 that project from the lower side of the hinge body 21. A pivot 15 is inserted into the shaft holes 22a and 23a (FIG. 4), and the hinge body 21 is rotatably supported in the hinge recess 11 of the grip body 1. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, cover locking portions 29 are formed on both sides of the hinge body 21, and when the cover 4 described later is fitted on the front side of the hinge body 21, the engagement provided on the inside of the cover 4. The pawl 43 is locked. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the rectangular opening 27 formed in the substantially central portion of the hinge main body 21 is formed in a shape in which a later-described mounting clip 5 can be inserted from the back side, and the cover 4 is fitted. At this time, the clip support part 42 protruding from the back side of the cover 4 is formed into a shape that can be inserted.

さらに、ヒンジ本体21の矩形開口部27の両内側部には、図11(a)に示すように、後述の取付クリップ5の段部54を係止させるために、内側縁部25が内側に突出して設けられる。また、その内側縁部25の前面側に穴部24が形成され、その穴部24の前面側に被係止部26が、取付クリップ5の係止爪55を係止させるように、矩形開口部27の両内側部に設けられている。なお、図7などに示すように、ヒンジ本体21の矩形開口部27の両側に、突部28が背面側に向けて突設され、組み付け時に、ヒンジ本体21をボディパネルの矩形孔に嵌入したとき、矩形孔の左右両側縁部にこの突部28の外側面を接触させ、ヒンジ本体及びグリップ本体1の左右のガタツキを防止するようにしている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 11 (a), inner edge portions 25 are provided on the inner sides of the rectangular opening portions 27 of the hinge main body 21 so as to lock a step portion 54 of the mounting clip 5 described later. Protrusively provided. Further, a hole 24 is formed on the front side of the inner edge 25, and the locked portion 26 is locked on the front side of the hole 24 so that the locking claw 55 of the mounting clip 5 is locked. Provided on both inner sides of the portion 27. As shown in FIG. 7 and the like, protrusions 28 are provided on both sides of the rectangular opening 27 of the hinge main body 21 so as to protrude toward the back side, and the hinge main body 21 is inserted into the rectangular hole of the body panel when assembled. At this time, the outer side surfaces of the protrusions 28 are brought into contact with the left and right side edges of the rectangular hole so as to prevent left and right rattling of the hinge body and the grip body 1.

左側のヒンジ部3のヒンジ本体31は、図4,6,9に示す如く上記右側のヒンジ本体21とほぼ同様に、正面を略略正方形とする立方体形状に形成され、その下部に内側支持片32、外側支持片33を突設して、合成樹脂により一体成形される。その内側支持片32と外側支持片33間にはオイルダンパー8用のスペースが設けられ、ヒンジ本体31の略中央部分には矩形開口部37が設けられる。さらに、矩形開口部37の背面側には矩形枠部31aが突設され、その矩形枠部31aの周囲の一段下った部分に、座部31bが形成され、ヒンジ本体31をボディパネルの矩形孔に嵌め込む際、矩形枠部31aをその矩形孔に嵌入し、座部31bをボディパネルBの表面に押し当てるように形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 6 and 9, the hinge body 31 of the left hinge portion 3 is formed in a cubic shape having a substantially square front surface, as in the case of the right hinge body 21, and an inner support piece 32 is formed below the hinge body 31. The outer support piece 33 protrudes and is integrally formed with a synthetic resin. A space for the oil damper 8 is provided between the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33, and a rectangular opening 37 is provided at a substantially central portion of the hinge body 31. Further, a rectangular frame portion 31a is provided on the back side of the rectangular opening portion 37, and a seat portion 31b is formed at a step down around the rectangular frame portion 31a. When fitting into the rectangular panel, the rectangular frame part 31a is fitted into the rectangular hole, and the seat part 31b is pressed against the surface of the body panel B.

図4,6,9に示すように、ヒンジ本体31の下部に突設した内側支持片32、外側支持片33には、軸孔32a、33aが貫通穴として形成される。この軸孔32a,33aには枢軸16が挿通され、ヒンジ本体31をグリップ本体1のヒンジ用凹部12内で回動可能に支持する構造である。図9,10のように、ヒンジ本体31の両側部にはカバー係止部39が形成され、カバー4をヒンジ本体31の正面側に嵌着させる際、カバー4側の係止爪43が係止されるようになっている。また、ヒンジ本体31の略中央部に形成された矩形開口部37は、図6に示すように、取付クリップ5をその背面側から挿入可能な形状に形成されると共に、カバー4を嵌める際、カバー4の背面側に突設されたクリップ支持部42を挿入可能な形状に形成される。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 9, shaft holes 32 a and 33 a are formed as through holes in the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33 projecting from the lower portion of the hinge body 31. The pivot 16 is inserted into the shaft holes 32a and 33a, and the hinge body 31 is rotatably supported within the hinge recess 12 of the grip body 1. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, cover locking portions 39 are formed on both sides of the hinge body 31, and when the cover 4 is fitted on the front side of the hinge body 31, the locking claws 43 on the cover 4 side are engaged. It has come to be stopped. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the rectangular opening 37 formed in the substantially central portion of the hinge body 31 is formed in a shape that allows the attachment clip 5 to be inserted from the back side thereof, and when the cover 4 is fitted, The clip support part 42 protruding from the back side of the cover 4 is formed into a shape that can be inserted.

さらに、ヒンジ本体31の矩形開口部37の両内側部には、図11(b)に示すように、取付クリップ5の段部54が係止される内側縁部35が内側に突出して設けられる。また、その内側縁部35の前面側に穴部34が形成され、その穴部34の前面側に被係止部36が、取付クリップ5の係止爪55を係止させるように、矩形開口部37の両内側部に設けられている。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), inner edge portions 35 to which the step portions 54 of the mounting clip 5 are locked are provided on both inner portions of the rectangular opening portion 37 of the hinge body 31 so as to protrude inward. . Further, a hole 34 is formed on the front side of the inner edge 35, and the locked portion 36 is locked on the front side of the hole 34 so that the locking claw 55 of the mounting clip 5 is locked. Provided on both inner sides of the portion 37.

ヒンジ本体21,31の矩形開口部27,37には、上記のように、取付クリップ5が前面側から挿入され嵌め込まれるが、この取付クリップ5は、図12、図14に示すように、ばね弾性を有する金属を略U字状に曲折して形成され、両側に弾性脚部51がばね弾性を有して形成される。また、両側の弾性脚部51には、弾性膨出部52がその内側の一部を外側に切り起こして開くように形成される。両側の弾性膨出部52は、弾性脚部51より外側に開くように、弾性変形可能に形成され、その弾性膨出部52の先端には係止部53が曲折して形成され、被固定部となる車体のボディパネルBの矩形孔に取付クリップ5を差し込んだ際、その矩形孔の縁部に係止部53が係止されるようになっている。   As described above, the mounting clip 5 is inserted and fitted into the rectangular openings 27 and 37 of the hinge bodies 21 and 31 from the front side. The mounting clip 5 is a spring as shown in FIGS. It is formed by bending a metal having elasticity into a substantially U shape, and elastic legs 51 are formed on both sides with spring elasticity. In addition, the elastic bulges 52 are formed on the elastic leg parts 51 on both sides so that a part of the inner side is cut and raised outward. The elastic bulge portions 52 on both sides are formed to be elastically deformable so as to open outward from the elastic leg portions 51, and a locking portion 53 is bent at the tip of the elastic bulge portion 52 to be fixed. When the mounting clip 5 is inserted into the rectangular hole of the body panel B of the vehicle body serving as the part, the locking part 53 is locked to the edge of the rectangular hole.

さらに、係止部53の両側には、弾性膨出部52の先端部を真直ぐ延設した形態で、係止爪57が形成されており、被固定部となる車体ボディパネルの矩形孔に取付クリップ5を差し込んだ際、車体ボディパネルの裏側に係止爪57が係止されるようになっている。   Further, on both sides of the locking portion 53, locking claws 57 are formed in a form in which the distal end portion of the elastic bulging portion 52 extends straight, and is attached to a rectangular hole of the vehicle body panel serving as a fixed portion. When the clip 5 is inserted, the locking claw 57 is locked to the back side of the vehicle body panel.

一方、両側の弾性脚部51には、板状の弾性脚部51から側方に延設された延設部を曲げることにより、曲げ補強部58が設けられる。この曲げ補強部58は、取付クリップ5が車体のボディパネルBの矩形孔に嵌入されたとき、弾性脚部51の曲げ補強部近傍が矩形孔の縁部に接触する位置に設けられ、弾性脚部51を補強する。この曲げ補強部58は、図12,14に示すように、取付クリップ5の弾性膨出部52を正面で見たとき、弾性膨出部52の両側の弾性脚部51の外側に突き出すように、延設部が設けられ、その両側の弾性脚部51の延設部を、各々内側に略直角に曲げるように形成されている。これにより、弾性脚部51は細く薄い金属板であっても、その断面積が増大し、且つ補強部分がアングル材状に直角補強構造となり、弾性脚部51は曲げ補強部58により強固に補強される。また、この弾性脚部51の補強構造は、延設部を設けてそれを曲げるのみの簡単な構成で実現することができる。   On the other hand, the elastic reinforcing portions 51 on both sides are provided with bending reinforcement portions 58 by bending extended portions extending laterally from the plate-like elastic leg portions 51. The bending reinforcing portion 58 is provided at a position where the vicinity of the bending reinforcing portion of the elastic leg 51 comes into contact with the edge of the rectangular hole when the mounting clip 5 is fitted into the rectangular hole of the body panel B of the vehicle body. The part 51 is reinforced. As shown in FIGS. 12 and 14, the bending reinforcing portion 58 protrudes outside the elastic leg portions 51 on both sides of the elastic bulging portion 52 when the elastic bulging portion 52 of the mounting clip 5 is viewed from the front. The extending portions are provided, and the extending portions of the elastic leg portions 51 on both sides thereof are formed so as to be bent at substantially right angles inside. As a result, even if the elastic leg 51 is a thin and thin metal plate, its cross-sectional area is increased, and the reinforcing portion has a right-angle reinforcing structure in the form of an angle material, and the elastic leg 51 is reinforced by the bending reinforcing portion 58. Is done. Further, the reinforcing structure of the elastic leg portion 51 can be realized with a simple configuration in which an extending portion is provided and bent.

なお、曲げ補強部58は、弾性脚部51の側部に設けた延設部を、略直角に曲げるように形成したが、内側または外側に略180度曲げて補強することもでき、また、そのほかの角度で延設部を曲げて弾性脚部を補強することもできる。   In addition, although the bending reinforcement part 58 formed the extended part provided in the side part of the elastic leg part 51 so that it may be bent at a substantially right angle, it can be reinforced by bending about 180 degrees inside or outside, It is also possible to reinforce the elastic leg portion by bending the extending portion at other angles.

さらに、両側の弾性脚部51の先端近傍には、図12に示すように、段部54が脚部に対し略直角に曲折して形成され、その段部54の先端側に延設部56が取付クリップ5の挿入方向と略平行につまり弾性脚部51と略平行に延設され、先端部を形成している。延設部56の中央部分には係止爪55が、その中央部分を切り起こし外側に開く形態で形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 12, a step portion 54 is formed at a substantially right angle with respect to the leg portion near the tip of the elastic leg portions 51 on both sides, and an extending portion 56 is formed on the tip side of the step portion 54. Extends substantially parallel to the insertion direction of the mounting clip 5, that is, substantially parallel to the elastic leg portion 51, and forms a tip portion. A locking claw 55 is formed in the central portion of the extending portion 56 in a form that cuts and raises the central portion and opens outward.

図13のように、取付クリップ5をヒンジ本体31に組み付ける場合、ヒンジ本体31の矩形開口部37に前面側から取付クリップ5の頭部を挿入し、そのまま取付クリップ5を挿入端まで押し込むが、このとき、矩形開口部37の両側の内側縁部35に、取付クリップ5の両側の段部54が係止され、且つ両側の係止爪55が、ヒンジ本体31の矩形開口部37内の両側穴部34に進入し、その穴部34の前面側の被係止部36に係止されるように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 13, when the mounting clip 5 is assembled to the hinge body 31, the head of the mounting clip 5 is inserted into the rectangular opening 37 of the hinge body 31 from the front side, and the mounting clip 5 is pushed to the insertion end as it is. At this time, the stepped portions 54 on both sides of the mounting clip 5 are locked to the inner edge portions 35 on both sides of the rectangular opening 37, and the locking claws 55 on both sides are on both sides in the rectangular opening 37 of the hinge body 31. It is formed so as to enter the hole 34 and be locked to the locked portion 36 on the front side of the hole 34.

図13は左側のヒンジ部3のヒンジ本体31内に取付クリップ5を組み付ける状態を示し、右側のヒンジ部2のヒンジ本体21については、図示を省略しているが、図11(a)に示す如く、右側のヒンジ部2のヒンジ本体21についても同様に、ヒンジ本体21の矩形開口部27内には、両側に穴部24が形成され、その穴部24の内側縁部25に、取付クリップ5の段部54が係止されるようになっている。また、その穴部24の前面側に被係止部26が形成され、取付クリップ5をヒンジ本体21の矩形開口部27内に前面側から挿入した際、取付クリップ5の係止爪55が被係止部26に係止される構造となっている。   FIG. 13 shows a state in which the mounting clip 5 is assembled in the hinge main body 31 of the left hinge part 3, and the hinge main body 21 of the right hinge part 2 is not shown, but is shown in FIG. In the same manner, the hinge main body 21 of the right hinge part 2 is similarly formed with holes 24 on both sides in the rectangular opening 27 of the hinge main body 21, and mounting clips on the inner edge 25 of the hole 24. The five step portions 54 are locked. In addition, a locked portion 26 is formed on the front side of the hole 24, and when the mounting clip 5 is inserted into the rectangular opening 27 of the hinge body 21 from the front side, the locking claw 55 of the mounting clip 5 is locked. It is structured to be locked to the locking portion 26.

ヒンジ本体21,31の正面(前面)側にはカバー4がヒンジ本体21,31の前面を覆うように組み付けられる。カバー4は、図5,6に示すように、ヒンジ本体21,31の正面を覆うカバー本体41と、カバー本体41の背面側に突出して設けられたクリップ支持部42とを備えて構成され、クリップ支持部42には、上記取付クリップ5の内側に嵌入される2対の尖頭部が突設され、カバー本体41内の両側部には、上記ヒンジ本体21,31の両側部に設けられたカバー係止部29,39に係止される係止爪43が設けられている。   The cover 4 is assembled on the front (front) side of the hinge bodies 21 and 31 so as to cover the front surfaces of the hinge bodies 21 and 31. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the cover 4 includes a cover body 41 that covers the front surfaces of the hinge bodies 21 and 31, and a clip support portion 42 that protrudes from the back side of the cover body 41. The clip support portion 42 is provided with two pairs of pointed heads that are fitted inside the mounting clip 5, and is provided on both sides of the cover body 41 on both sides of the hinge bodies 21 and 31. A locking claw 43 that is locked to the cover locking portions 29 and 39 is provided.

右側のヒンジ用凹部11に装着されたヒンジ本体21の内側支持片22と外側支持片23の間に、グリップ本体1をヒンジ部2,3に対し非使用位置(図3の実線で示す状態)に付勢するための捻りコイルばね6が装着される。捻りコイルばね6は図5に示すように、一端部61と他端部62を有し、その一端部61は、装着時、ヒンジ本体21の内側支持片22の内側近傍に係止され、捻りコイルばね6の他端部62は、グリップ本体1のヒンジ用凹部11内に設けた係止凹部11aに係止される。これにより、捻りコイルばね6は、グリップ本体1をヒンジ本体21に対し非使用状態に付勢するように、ヒンジ用凹部11の外側支持片23と内側支持片22の間に配設されることとなる。   Between the inner support piece 22 and the outer support piece 23 of the hinge body 21 mounted on the right hinge recess 11, the grip body 1 is in a non-use position with respect to the hinge parts 2 and 3 (state shown by the solid line in FIG. 3). A torsion coil spring 6 for biasing is attached. As shown in FIG. 5, the torsion coil spring 6 has one end portion 61 and the other end portion 62, and the one end portion 61 is locked in the vicinity of the inner side of the inner support piece 22 of the hinge main body 21 when mounted. The other end 62 of the coil spring 6 is locked to a locking recess 11 a provided in the hinge recess 11 of the grip body 1. Thus, the torsion coil spring 6 is disposed between the outer support piece 23 and the inner support piece 22 of the recess 11 for the hinge 11 so as to bias the grip body 1 to the hinge body 21 in a non-use state. It becomes.

左側のヒンジ用凹部12に装着されたヒンジ本体31の内側支持片32と外側支持片33の間には、図4、6に示す如く、オイルダンパー8が取り付けられる。オイルダンパー8は、円筒体の内筒82と、その内筒82を内包するように回転可能に取り付けられる外筒81とから構成され、内筒82と外筒81の間に形成された空隙にオイルが充填され、内筒82と外筒81が相対的に回動する際、オイルの粘性抵抗により制動力を生じさせるようになっている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, an oil damper 8 is attached between the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33 of the hinge body 31 attached to the left hinge recess 12. The oil damper 8 is composed of a cylindrical inner cylinder 82 and an outer cylinder 81 that is rotatably mounted so as to enclose the inner cylinder 82, and is formed in a gap formed between the inner cylinder 82 and the outer cylinder 81. When oil is filled and the inner cylinder 82 and the outer cylinder 81 rotate relatively, a braking force is generated by the viscous resistance of the oil.

オイルダンパー8の内筒82の軸心位置に、軸孔83が形成され、その軸孔83に、枢軸16が図4のように挿通される。また、図6に示すように、内筒82の先端軸支位置に長円ボス部84が突設され、オイルダンパー8をヒンジ本体31の内側支持片32と外側支持片33間に挿入したとき、内側支持片32の内側に形成した長円ボス用嵌入部32bに、その長円ボス部84が嵌入するようになっている。   A shaft hole 83 is formed at the axial center position of the inner cylinder 82 of the oil damper 8, and the pivot 16 is inserted into the shaft hole 83 as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, when an oval boss portion 84 protrudes from the tip end pivot support position of the inner cylinder 82 and the oil damper 8 is inserted between the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33 of the hinge body 31. The oval boss portion 84 is fitted into the oval boss fitting portion 32 b formed inside the inner support piece 32.

一方、外筒81の外周部には突条部85が突設され、オイルダンパー8をヒンジ本体31の内側支持片32と外側支持片33間に挿入したとき、その突条部85が、ヒンジ用凹部12内に設けた突条用係止部12a(図4)に係止され、グリップ本体1が回動操作されたとき、オイルダンパー8の外筒81がグリップ本体1と共に回動するようになっている。ヒンジ部3は車体ボディパネル側に固定され、オイルダンパー8の内筒82はその端部の長円ボス部84を内側支持片32に係止させているため、ヒンジ部3に対しグリップ本体1を回動させたとき、オイルダンパー8の内筒82が外筒81に対し回動し、適度な回動抵抗を付与するように動作する。   On the other hand, a protrusion 85 is provided on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder 81, and when the oil damper 8 is inserted between the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33 of the hinge body 31, the protrusion 85 becomes a hinge. The outer cylinder 81 of the oil damper 8 is rotated together with the grip body 1 when the grip body 1 is rotated by being engaged with the protrusion locking portion 12 a (FIG. 4) provided in the recess 12. It has become. The hinge portion 3 is fixed to the vehicle body panel side, and the inner cylinder 82 of the oil damper 8 has the oval boss portion 84 at the end thereof locked to the inner support piece 32. , The inner cylinder 82 of the oil damper 8 rotates with respect to the outer cylinder 81, and operates so as to give an appropriate rotation resistance.

アシストグリップを組み立てるに際し、先ず、両側のヒンジ本体21,31に取付クリップ5を組み付ける。取付クリップ5は、図13に示すように、ヒンジ本体21,31の前面側からその矩形開口部27,37内に、クリップの頭部から挿入し、そのまま背面側に取付クリップ5押し込むだけで、簡単に組み付けることができる。   When assembling the assist grip, first, the mounting clips 5 are assembled to the hinge bodies 21 and 31 on both sides. As shown in FIG. 13, the attachment clip 5 is inserted from the head of the clip into the rectangular openings 27 and 37 from the front side of the hinge bodies 21 and 31, and is simply pushed into the back side as it is. Easy to assemble.

このとき、取付クリップ5は、その弾性脚部51を僅かに内側に収縮させるだけで、ヒンジ本体21,31の矩形開口部27,37内に容易に進入し、その進入端で段部54がヒンジ本体21,31の内側縁部25,35に当接し、且つ係止爪55がヒンジ本体21,31の被係止部26,36に係止される。これにより、取付クリップ5はヒンジ本体21,31の所定位置に確実に係止され、取付クリップ5を車体のボディパネルの矩形孔に差し込む際、前面側に取付クリップ5をずらすことなく、組付固定することができる。   At this time, the attachment clip 5 easily enters the rectangular openings 27 and 37 of the hinge bodies 21 and 31 by slightly contracting the elastic leg 51 inwardly, and the stepped portion 54 is formed at the entry end. The locking claws 55 are brought into contact with the inner edges 25 and 35 of the hinge bodies 21 and 31 and are locked to the locked portions 26 and 36 of the hinge bodies 21 and 31. As a result, the mounting clip 5 is securely locked at a predetermined position of the hinge bodies 21 and 31, and when the mounting clip 5 is inserted into the rectangular hole of the body panel of the vehicle body, the mounting clip 5 is assembled without shifting to the front side. Can be fixed.

次に、右側のヒンジ本体21の内側支持片22と外側支持片23間に捻りコイルばね6を配置した状態で、ヒンジ本体21をヒンジ用凹部11内の所定位置に配置し、枢軸15をヒンジ用凹部11の外側から軸孔13に差し込み、さらに外側支持片23の軸孔23aから捻りコイルばね6内を通し、さらに枢軸15を内側支持片22の軸孔22aに挿通させ、さらに枢軸15の先端を他方の軸孔13に挿入し、これにより、ヒンジ本体21をグリップ本体1に対し回動可能に軸支させる。このとき、捻りコイルばね6の一端部61はヒンジ本体21の一部に係止され、他端部62がグリップ本体1のヒンジ用凹部11の縁部に係止され、ヒンジ本体21は捻りコイルばね6のばね力によりヒンジ用凹部11側に付勢され、ヒンジ用凹部11内に進入した状態となる。   Next, with the torsion coil spring 6 disposed between the inner support piece 22 and the outer support piece 23 of the right hinge body 21, the hinge body 21 is disposed at a predetermined position in the hinge recess 11, and the pivot 15 is hinged. The concave portion 11 is inserted into the shaft hole 13 from the outside, and further passed through the torsion coil spring 6 from the shaft hole 23 a of the outer support piece 23, and the pivot 15 is inserted into the shaft hole 22 a of the inner support piece 22. The tip is inserted into the other shaft hole 13, and thereby the hinge body 21 is pivotally supported with respect to the grip body 1. At this time, one end 61 of the torsion coil spring 6 is locked to a part of the hinge body 21, the other end 62 is locked to the edge of the hinge recess 11 of the grip body 1, and the hinge body 21 is twisted coil The spring 6 is biased toward the hinge recess 11 by the spring force and enters the hinge recess 11.

同様に、左側のヒンジ本体31では、内側支持片32と外側支持片33間にオイルダンパー8を挿入した状態で、ヒンジ本体31をヒンジ用凹部12内の所定位置に配置し、枢軸16をヒンジ用凹部12の軸孔14に外側から差し込み、さらに外側支持片33の軸孔33aからオイルダンパー8内を通し、さらに枢軸16を内側支持片32の軸孔32aに挿通させ、さらに枢軸16の先端を他方の軸孔14に挿入し、これにより、ヒンジ本体31をグリップ本体1に対し回動可能に軸支させる。このとき、オイルダンパー8の長円ボス部84は内側支持片32の内側の長円ボス用嵌入部32bに嵌入し、オイルダンパー8の外筒の突条部85はグリップ本体1のヒンジ用凹部12の突条用係止部12aに係止され、ヒンジ本体31にはオイルダンパー8のオイルの粘性抵抗により、回動抵抗が付与されることとなる。   Similarly, in the hinge body 31 on the left side, with the oil damper 8 inserted between the inner support piece 32 and the outer support piece 33, the hinge body 31 is disposed at a predetermined position in the hinge recess 12, and the pivot 16 is hinged. It is inserted into the shaft hole 14 of the concave portion 12 from the outside, and further passed through the oil damper 8 from the shaft hole 33a of the outer support piece 33. Further, the pivot 16 is inserted into the shaft hole 32a of the inner support piece 32. Is inserted into the other shaft hole 14, whereby the hinge body 31 is pivotally supported with respect to the grip body 1. At this time, the oval boss portion 84 of the oil damper 8 is fitted into the oval boss fitting portion 32 b inside the inner support piece 32, and the protrusion 85 of the outer cylinder of the oil damper 8 is the hinge recess of the grip body 1. The hinge main body 31 is locked with the twelve protrusion locking portions 12 a, and a rotational resistance is given to the hinge body 31 by the viscous resistance of the oil of the oil damper 8.

次に、ヒンジ本体21,31の前面にカバー4を仮止めする。カバー4は背面側に突設したクリップ支持部42をヒンジ本体21,31の矩形開口部27、37内の中間位置に挿入するようにして仮止めする。カバー4は、取付クリップ5をボディパネルの矩形孔に嵌め込んだとき、取付クリップ5の弾性膨出部52などが動き得る仮止め状態としてヒンジ本体21,31の前面側に装着される。   Next, the cover 4 is temporarily fixed to the front surfaces of the hinge bodies 21 and 31. The cover 4 is temporarily fixed by inserting a clip support portion 42 protruding from the back side into an intermediate position in the rectangular openings 27 and 37 of the hinge bodies 21 and 31. The cover 4 is attached to the front side of the hinge bodies 21 and 31 as a temporarily fixed state in which the elastic bulging portion 52 and the like of the mounting clip 5 can move when the mounting clip 5 is fitted into the rectangular hole of the body panel.

アシストグリップを自動車の室内の所定位置に取り付ける場合、図15に示すように、その両側基部のヒンジ部2,3を、車体の成形天井材とボディパネルBに設けた矩形孔に押し込む。このとき、両側のヒンジ本体21,31に設けた取付クリップ5、5の弾性膨出部52、52は矩形孔の縁部に当たって内側に弾性変形しながら矩形孔に進入し、取付クリップ5、5の弾性膨出部52、52が矩形孔に完全に嵌入したとき、弾性膨出部52、52の係止部53,53とヒンジ本体21,31の座部21b、31bとの間で、ボディパネルBの矩形孔の縁部が挟持され、さらに、係止部53,53の両側の係止爪57、57がボディパネルBの裏面に係止され、取付クリップ5,5によって両側のヒンジ本体21,31はボディパネルBに固定された状態となる。   When attaching the assist grip to a predetermined position in the interior of the automobile, as shown in FIG. 15, the hinges 2 and 3 at the bases on both sides are pushed into the rectangular holes provided in the molded ceiling material of the vehicle body and the body panel B. At this time, the elastic bulging portions 52 and 52 of the mounting clips 5 and 5 provided on the hinge bodies 21 and 31 on both sides hit the edge of the rectangular hole and enter the rectangular hole while being elastically deformed inward. When the elastic bulges 52 and 52 of the hinge are completely inserted into the rectangular holes, the body is formed between the locking parts 53 and 53 of the elastic bulges 52 and 52 and the seats 21b and 31b of the hinge bodies 21 and 31. The edge of the rectangular hole of the panel B is clamped, and the locking claws 57, 57 on both sides of the locking parts 53, 53 are locked to the back surface of the body panel B. 21 and 31 are fixed to the body panel B.

ヒンジ部2,3の取付クリップ5をボディパネルBの矩形孔に嵌め込む際、取付クリップ5はボディパネルBからの反力によりヒンジ部2,3の前面側(図13の下側)に、抜け方向の荷重を受けるが、取付クリップ5の弾性脚部51の先端に設けた係止爪55が、図15に示すように、ヒンジ本体21,31の被係止部26,36に係止されてその荷重を支持する。このため、ボディパネルBの矩形孔に取付クリップ5を嵌め込む際、取付クリップ5に位置ずれさせず、ボディパネルの矩形孔の縁部に取付クリップ5を確実に係止させて、ヒンジ部2,3を簡単に且つ強固に車体側ボディパネルに固定することができる。   When the mounting clip 5 of the hinge portions 2 and 3 is fitted into the rectangular hole of the body panel B, the mounting clip 5 is moved to the front side of the hinge portions 2 and 3 (lower side in FIG. 13) by the reaction force from the body panel B. The latching claw 55 provided at the tip of the elastic leg 51 of the mounting clip 5 latches the latched portions 26 and 36 of the hinge bodies 21 and 31 as shown in FIG. To support the load. For this reason, when fitting the mounting clip 5 into the rectangular hole of the body panel B, the mounting clip 5 is securely locked to the edge of the rectangular hole of the body panel without being displaced by the mounting clip 5, and the hinge portion 2. , 3 can be easily and firmly fixed to the vehicle body-side body panel.

この後、図16示すように、仮止め状態となっていたカバー4,4を、ヒンジ本体21,31の内部に押し込み、その内側の係止爪43,43をヒンジ本体21,31の両側のカバー係止部29,39に嵌め込む。この状態で、図16の如く、カバー4、4のクリップ支持部42,42が取付クリップ5、5の内側に完全に嵌入し、取付クリップ5,5は、車体の被固定部に対し強固に係止され、アシストグリップの取り付けを完了する。   Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 16, the covers 4, 4 that have been temporarily fixed are pushed into the hinge bodies 21, 31, and the inner locking claws 43, 43 are placed on both sides of the hinge bodies 21, 31. Fit into the cover locking portions 29 and 39. In this state, as shown in FIG. 16, the clip support portions 42, 42 of the covers 4, 4 are completely fitted inside the attachment clips 5, 5, and the attachment clips 5, 5 are firmly attached to the fixed portion of the vehicle body. Locked to complete the installation of the assist grip.

アシストグリップの使用時、使用者は、図3に示すように、ヒンジ部2,3に対しグリップ本体1を下側に回動させて使用する。グリップ本体1は使用者によりその中央部が下方に引かれ、このとき、捻りコイルばね6は、その他端部62がグリップ本体1におけるヒンジ用凹部11の係止凹部11aの回動によりその捻りばね力に抗してねじられる。これにより、グリップ本体1は捻りばね力に抗して下側に回動し、使用者がグリップ本体1を把持することによりグリップ本体1の使用状態が保持される。   When the assist grip is used, the user rotates the grip body 1 downward with respect to the hinge portions 2 and 3, as shown in FIG. The grip body 1 is pulled downward at the center by the user. At this time, the torsion coil spring 6 has its other end 62 turned by the rotation of the locking recess 11 a of the hinge recess 11 in the grip body 1. Twisted against force. As a result, the grip body 1 rotates downward against the torsion spring force, and the grip body 1 is used when the user grips the grip body 1.

一方、使用者がアシストグリップの使用状態のグリップ本体1から手を離すと、グリップ本体1は捻りコイルばね6の他端部62から上向き(図3の時計方向)の付勢力を受けて同方向に回動し、非使用状態(図3の実線位置)に戻るが、このとき、オイルダンパー8の作用により、グリップ本体1の回動に制動がかけられ、低速でグリップ本体1は非使用状態の位置に戻ることとなる。   On the other hand, when the user releases his / her hand from the grip body 1 in the state of use of the assist grip, the grip body 1 receives the upward biasing force (clockwise in FIG. 3) from the other end 62 of the torsion coil spring 6 in the same direction. , And returns to the non-use state (solid line position in FIG. 3). At this time, the action of the oil damper 8 brakes the rotation of the grip body 1, and the grip body 1 is not used at low speed. It will return to the position of.

このようなアシストグリップの使用が長期にわたると、ボディパネルBの矩形孔に嵌め込まれた取付クリップ5の弾性脚部51には、ボディパネルBとの接触箇所に繰り返し荷重が印加されるが、弾性脚部51に曲げ補強部58を設けたことにより、弾性脚部51は繰り返し荷重に対する充分な耐力を保持することとなる。   When such an assist grip is used for a long period of time, a load is repeatedly applied to the elastic leg portion 51 of the mounting clip 5 fitted in the rectangular hole of the body panel B at the contact point with the body panel B. By providing the leg reinforcement 51 with the bending reinforcement portion 58, the elastic leg portion 51 retains sufficient resistance against repeated loads.

すなわち、アシストグリップの使用時、取付クリップ5の弾性脚部51の曲げ補強部近傍がボディパネルBの矩形孔の縁部に接触するので、アシストグリップが長期にわたって繰り返し使用されると、繰り返し荷重が弾性脚部51の接触部に印加され、弾性脚部51の接触部に亀裂が入りやすいが、曲げ補強部58により、弾性脚部51の接触部の断面積が増大し、直角構造で補強されているので、亀裂が入ることはなく、取付クリップ5の破損を防止し、アシストグリップの耐久性、寿命を大きく向上させることができる。   That is, when the assist grip is used, the vicinity of the bending reinforcement portion of the elastic leg portion 51 of the mounting clip 5 contacts the edge of the rectangular hole of the body panel B. Although it is applied to the contact portion of the elastic leg portion 51 and the contact portion of the elastic leg portion 51 is likely to crack, the bending reinforcement portion 58 increases the cross-sectional area of the contact portion of the elastic leg portion 51 and is reinforced with a right-angle structure. As a result, cracks do not occur, damage to the mounting clip 5 can be prevented, and the durability and life of the assist grip can be greatly improved.

1 グリップ本体
2 ヒンジ部
3 ヒンジ部
4 カバー
5 取付クリップ
8 オイルダンパー
11 ヒンジ用凹部
11a 係止凹部
12 ヒンジ用凹部
12a 突条用係止部
13 軸孔
14 軸孔
15 枢軸
16 枢軸
21 ヒンジ本体
21a 矩形枠部
21b 座部
22 内側支持片
22a 軸孔
23 外側支持片
23a 軸孔
24 穴部
25 内側縁部
26 被係止部
27 矩形開口部
28 突部
29 カバー係止部
31 ヒンジ本体
31a 矩形枠部
31b 座部
32 内側支持片
32a 軸孔
32b 長円ボス用嵌入部
33 外側支持片
33a 軸孔
34 穴部
35 内側縁部
36 被係止部
37 矩形開口部
39 カバー係止部
41 カバー本体
42 クリップ支持部
43 係止爪
51 弾性脚部
52 弾性膨出部
53 係止部
54 段部
55 係止爪
56 延設部
57 係止爪
58 曲げ補強部
61 一端部
62 他端部
81 外筒
82 内筒
83 軸孔
84 長円ボス部
85 突条部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Grip main body 2 Hinge part 3 Hinge part 4 Cover 5 Mounting clip 8 Oil damper 11 Hinge recessed part 11a Locking recessed part 12 Hind recessed part 12a Projection locking part 13 Shaft hole 14 Shaft hole 15 Pivot 16 Pivot 21 Hinge body 21a Rectangular frame portion 21b Seat portion 22 Inner support piece 22a Shaft hole 23 Outer support piece 23a Shaft hole 24 Hole portion 25 Inner edge portion 26 Locked portion 27 Rectangular opening 28 Protruding portion 29 Cover lock portion 31 Hinge body 31a Rectangular frame Part 31b Seat part 32 Inner support piece 32a Shaft hole 32b Insertion part for ellipse boss 33 Outer support piece 33a Shaft hole 34 Hole part 35 Inner edge part 36 Locked part 37 Rectangular opening part 39 Cover latching part 41 Cover main body 42 Clip support part 43 Locking claw 51 Elastic leg part 52 Elastic bulging part 53 Locking part 54 Step part 55 Locking claw 56 Extension part 7 locking pawl 58 bent reinforcing portion 61 one end 62 other end 81 within the outer cylinder 82 cylinder 83 shaft hole 84 oblong boss 85 ridges

Claims (1)

左右両端の基部にヒンジ用凹部が設けられたグリップ本体と、該両側のヒンジ用凹部に枢軸を介して回動可能に取り付けられる1対のヒンジ本体を有したヒンジ部と、該1対のヒンジ本体の略中央に設けられた矩形開口部に各々挿入される取付クリップと、を備え、
該取付クリップは、ばね弾性を有する金属を略U字状に曲折し、両側に細い板状の弾性脚部を設けて形成され、該両側の弾性脚部には外側に膨出する弾性膨出部が設けられる一方、該弾性膨出部には車体の被固定部に係止される係止部が設けられ、該弾性脚部の先端には該ヒンジ本体の矩形開口部の内側縁部に係止される段部が設けられ、
該ヒンジ本体に取り付けた該取付クリップを、車体に設けた矩形孔に押し込み、該弾性膨出部の係止部を車体の被固定部に係止させて取り付けられるアシストグリップにおいて、
該取付クリップの両側の弾性脚部に、板状の弾性脚部から側方に延設された延設部を曲げることにより曲げ補強部が設けられ、該取付クリップが該車体の該矩形孔に嵌入されたとき、該弾性脚部の曲げ補強部近傍が該車体の被固定部に接触するように構成され、
該曲げ補強部は、該取付クリップの該弾性膨出部の正面視で、該延設部を該弾性膨出部の両側の該弾性脚部の外側に突き出すように設け、該両側の延設部を各々該弾性脚部の内側に略直角に曲げて形成されたことを特徴とするアシストグリップ。
A grip body having hinge recesses at the bases at the left and right ends, a hinge part having a pair of hinge bodies rotatably attached to the hinge recesses on both sides via a pivot, and the pair of hinges Mounting clips each inserted into a rectangular opening provided in the approximate center of the main body,
The mounting clip is formed by bending a metal having spring elasticity into a substantially U shape and providing thin plate-like elastic legs on both sides, and elastic bulges bulging outwardly on the elastic legs on both sides. On the other hand, the elastic bulging portion is provided with a locking portion that is locked to the fixed portion of the vehicle body, and at the tip of the elastic leg portion is the inner edge of the rectangular opening of the hinge body. Steps to be locked are provided,
In the assist grip that is attached by pushing the attachment clip attached to the hinge body into a rectangular hole provided in the vehicle body, and engaging the locking portion of the elastic bulge portion with the fixed portion of the vehicle body,
Bending reinforcement portions are provided on the elastic leg portions on both sides of the mounting clip by bending an extending portion extending laterally from the plate-like elastic leg portion, and the mounting clip is formed in the rectangular hole of the vehicle body. When inserted, it is configured such that the vicinity of the bending reinforcement portion of the elastic leg portion contacts the fixed portion of the vehicle body,
The bending reinforcement portion is provided so that the extension portion protrudes to the outside of the elastic leg portion on both sides of the elastic bulge portion in a front view of the elastic bulge portion of the mounting clip. An assist grip, characterized in that each part is formed by bending the elastic leg part at a substantially right angle inside the elastic leg part.
JP2011226081A 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Assist grip Pending JP2013086554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011226081A JP2013086554A (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Assist grip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011226081A JP2013086554A (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Assist grip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2013086554A true JP2013086554A (en) 2013-05-13

Family

ID=48530925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2011226081A Pending JP2013086554A (en) 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Assist grip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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