JP2013085570A - Massage machine - Google Patents

Massage machine Download PDF

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JP2013085570A
JP2013085570A JP2011225897A JP2011225897A JP2013085570A JP 2013085570 A JP2013085570 A JP 2013085570A JP 2011225897 A JP2011225897 A JP 2011225897A JP 2011225897 A JP2011225897 A JP 2011225897A JP 2013085570 A JP2013085570 A JP 2013085570A
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treatment
bag
user
inflatable
inflatable bag
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JP5828261B2 (en
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Takuyuki Soga
卓之 曽我
Yuki Kamijo
雄樹 上條
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Fuji Medical Instruments Mfg Co Ltd
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Fuji Medical Instruments Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a massage machine capable of performing high-speed massage treatment for a portion to be treated of a user, imparting an even treatment feeling to the user without causing unevenness when performing massage treatment, sufficiently transmitting the force of inflation of an inflation bag to the user when applying strong pressure treatment to the portion of the user, and pressing the portion to be treated at a desired angle.SOLUTION: The massage machine includes: an inflatable treatment bag for pressing the body of the user by being supplied with air; a support member abutting to the inflatable treatment bag and harder than the inflatable treatment bag; and a plurality of actuators for pressing to move the inflatable treatment bag. The constituents are provided on respective positions corresponding to the parts to be treated of the user.

Description

本発明は、圧縮空気の給排によって膨張又は収縮する膨縮袋によって、使用者の背中などの施療部位を身体の内側方向又は外側方向などへ施療を行う押圧機構を備えたマッサージ機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a massage machine having a pressing mechanism for treating a treatment site such as a user's back in an inward or outward direction of a body with an inflatable bag that expands or contracts by supplying and discharging compressed air. is there.

従来、マッサージ機において、圧縮空気給排装置から延設された中空状のホースに接続された膨縮袋に圧縮空気を給気することにより、膨縮袋を膨張させて身体の肩、背中、腰部、臀部、大腿部、脚部などの各施療部位を押圧施療するものが広く知られている。   Conventionally, in a massage machine, by supplying compressed air to an expansion and contraction bag connected to a hollow hose extending from a compressed air supply and discharge device, the expansion and contraction bag is inflated and the body shoulder, back, One that presses and treats each treatment site such as the lower back, buttocks, thighs, and legs is widely known.

例えば、特許文献1には、施療機の膨縮袋構造が、膨縮可能な内部空間を有する膨縮部と該膨縮部の周縁部に設けられた非膨縮縁部とを備えた密閉型平坦袋状の膨縮袋を重設すると共に、これら両膨縮袋の非膨縮縁部の一側を固着して重設膨縮袋を構成し、該重設膨縮袋のうち一方の膨縮袋の非膨縮縁部の他側を施療機に固着して、重設膨縮袋の各膨縮袋を同時又は個別に膨縮させるように構成したものが開示されている。   For example, Patent Document 1 discloses that an inflatable bag structure of a treatment machine includes an inflatable portion having an inflatable inner space and a non-inflatable portion that is provided at a peripheral portion of the inflatable portion. A flat and flat bag-like inflatable bag is overlaid, and one side of the non-inflatable and inflatable edges of both inflatable and inflatable bags is fixed to form an overlaid bag, and one of the overlaid bag A structure in which the other side of the non-inflatable / deflated bag of the inflatable / deflated bag is fixed to a treatment device so that the inflatable / deflated bags of the inflatable / deflated bag are inflated / expanded simultaneously or individually is disclosed.

そして、上記の構成を膨縮袋構造により、例えば、重設された膨縮袋を水平面に上下に2枚重ねて使用者に向かって上方へ押圧する場合、上側の膨縮部だけを膨張させると、膨縮部が水平状態から使用者方向の一側斜めに傾斜しながら膨張する事になり、また、下側の膨縮部だけを膨張させると、水平状態から使用者方向の他側斜めに傾斜しながら膨張するので、使用者の施療部位に対して揉み施療のような施療感をもたらす事ができ、また、上下の各膨縮部を選択して使用者の所望に応じた膨縮方向における施療を行う事ができることが開示されている。   Then, when the above-described configuration is expanded and contracted, for example, when two overlapping expanded and contracted bags are stacked on the horizontal plane and pressed upward toward the user, only the upper expansion / contraction part is expanded. And the expansion / contraction part inflates while tilting one side obliquely from the horizontal state, and when only the lower expansion / contraction part is inflated, the other side obliquely extends from the horizontal state to the user direction. Inflating while tilting, it is possible to bring a feeling of treatment such as stagnation treatment to the user's treatment site, and by selecting the upper and lower expansion / contraction portions, the expansion / contraction according to the user's desire It is disclosed that treatment in a direction can be performed.

また、重設した膨縮袋の上下2枚の各膨縮部を同時に膨縮させると、使用者方向へ垂直に膨張する強力な押圧施療を実施する事ができ、さらに、重設膨縮袋の上側の膨縮部と下側の膨縮部を順次膨縮させる場合においては、上側の膨縮部が使用者方向の一側斜めに傾斜しながら膨張し、次いで下側の膨縮部が使用者方向の他側斜めに傾斜しながら膨張する動作を行う動作を繰り返して、捏ねるような揉み施療、つまり捏揉み施療を行う事ができることが開示されている。   In addition, when the two upper and lower inflated and inflated portions of the inflated and inflated bag are simultaneously inflated and inflated, it is possible to perform a powerful pressing treatment that inflates perpendicularly to the user direction. When the upper and lower expansion / contraction portions are sequentially expanded / contracted, the upper expansion / contraction portion expands while being inclined obliquely to one side in the user direction, and then the lower expansion / contraction portion is expanded. It is disclosed that it is possible to perform a kneading treatment, that is, a kneading treatment, by repeating an operation of performing an inflating operation while inclining obliquely on the other side of the user direction.

特開2008−224号JP 2008-224

特許文献1では、膨縮袋を上下2枚に重設し、上側の膨縮袋と下側の膨縮袋を同時に又は個別に膨縮することにより、施療部位に対する揉み施療又は強い押圧施療を行うことができることが開示されている。しかしながら、例えば、上側の膨縮袋のみを膨張させた後に、上側の膨縮袋を収縮させて下側の膨縮袋を膨張させる制御を行い施療部位に対して揉み施療を行った場合、上側と下側の膨縮袋容量が大きく異なると均等な施療を行えないことから、施療部位に均等に揉み施療を行うためには、上側と下側の膨縮袋が同じ容量かほぼ同じ容量を有する必要があるが、施療部位に十分な施療を行うためには上下それぞれの膨縮袋が所定以上の容量を要するため、上下それぞれの膨縮袋の膨張及び収縮に時間を要し、揉み施療を行う動作速度には限界があった。   In Patent Document 1, the inflatable and inflatable bags are overlapped on the upper and lower sheets, and the upper inflatable and inflatable bags and the lower inflatable and inflatable bag are inflated and inflated at the same time, whereby itching treatment or strong pressing treatment is performed on the treatment site. It is disclosed that it can be done. However, for example, when only the upper inflatable bag is inflated and then the upper inflatable bag is deflated and the lower inflatable bag is inflated to perform the stagnation treatment on the treatment site, If the volume of the inflatable bag on the lower side is greatly different from that of the lower inflatable bag, in order to squeeze evenly in the treatment area, the upper and lower inflatable bags must have the same capacity or almost the same capacity. However, in order to perform sufficient treatment at the treatment site, each of the upper and lower inflatable bags requires a predetermined capacity or more, so it takes time to inflate and shrink each of the upper and lower inflatable bags. There was a limit to the operating speed of performing.

また、上側の膨縮袋を収縮させた状態で下側の膨縮袋を膨張させた場合には、下側の膨縮袋が、収縮している上側の膨縮袋を介して施療部位を押圧するために、上側の膨縮袋が膨張によって施療部位を押圧する場合とは異なる施療感を使用者に与えていた。   In addition, when the lower inflatable bag is inflated with the upper inflatable bag being deflated, the lower inflatable bag is placed on the treatment site via the deflated upper inflatable bag. In order to press, the user had a different treatment feeling from the case where the upper inflatable bag was pressed against the treatment site by inflation.

また、下側の膨縮袋と上側の膨縮袋とが直接的に当接した構造で、膨張と収縮を行う場合には、上側及び下側の膨縮袋がともに膨張した際に、一方の膨縮袋が他方の膨縮袋にめり込むため、互いの押圧力が相殺されてしまい、所望の押圧力を得ることが難しかった。また、膨縮袋は膨張によって押圧力を得た場合であっても変形しやすいことから、重設された膨縮袋の接する面も変形しやすくなり、使用者の施療部位に対して所望の角度から押圧することが難しかった。   In the structure where the lower inflatable bag and the upper inflatable bag are in direct contact with each other and inflated and deflated, when both the upper and lower inflatable bags are inflated, Since the other inflating and shrinking bag is recessed into the other inflating and shrinking bag, the mutual pressing force is canceled out, and it is difficult to obtain a desired pressing force. In addition, since the inflatable bag is easily deformed even when a pressing force is obtained by inflation, the contact surface of the overlaid inflatable bag is also easily deformed, and a desired treatment site for the user can be obtained. It was difficult to press from an angle.

そこで、本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑みて発明されたものであって、使用者の施療部位に対して速い揉み施療を行うことができ、揉み施療を行うときに偏りのない均等な施療感を付与することができ、使用者の施療部位に強い押圧施療するときも膨縮袋の膨張する力を十分に使用者に伝え、施療部位を所望の押圧角度から押圧することができるマッサージ機を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention has been invented in view of the above-described problems, and can perform fast stagnation treatment on the user's treatment site, and even treatment without bias when performing stagnation treatment. A massage machine that can give a feeling to the user and sufficiently conveys the expanding force of the inflating and deflating bag to the user even when a strong pressing treatment is applied to the user's treatment site, and presses the treatment site from a desired pressing angle. It is an issue to provide.

すなわち、本発明は、空気の供給により使用者の身体を押圧する施療用膨縮袋と、前記施療用膨縮袋に当接し、前記施療用膨縮袋より硬い素材を用いた支持部材と、前記支持部材を介して前記施療用膨縮袋を押動させる複数のアクチュエータと、を使用者の施療部位に対応させて配設したマッサージ機である。   That is, the present invention includes a treatment inflatable bag that presses the user's body by supplying air, a support member that is in contact with the treatment inflatable bag and is made of a material harder than the treatment inflatable bag, A massage machine in which a plurality of actuators that push the treatment inflating and deflating bags through the support member are arranged in correspondence with the treatment site of the user.

そして、前記アクチュエータが、前記施療用膨縮袋よりも空気室の容量が小さく、空気の給排気により膨張又は収縮が可能である駆動用膨縮袋である上記のマッサージ機である。   And said actuator is said massage machine which is the expansion / contraction bag for a drive in which the capacity | capacitance of an air chamber is smaller than the said expansion / contraction bag for treatment, and expansion | swelling or contraction is possible by air supply / exhaust.

そして、前記支持部材が、断面視でS字状に湾曲している板状である上記のマッサージ機である。   And it is said massage machine in which the said supporting member is a plate shape curved in S shape by sectional view.

そして、少なくとも2つの前記アクチュエータの鉛直方向における中心軸と、前記施療用膨縮袋の中心軸とが、一直線上に並んでいない上記のマッサージ機である。   In the massage machine, the central axis in the vertical direction of at least two of the actuators and the central axis of the treatment inflatable bag are not aligned on a straight line.

空気の供給により使用者の身体を押圧する施療用膨縮袋と、前記施療用膨縮袋に当接し、前記施療用膨縮袋より硬い素材を用いた支持部材と、前記支持部材を介して前記施療用膨縮袋を押動させる複数のアクチュエータと、を使用者の施療部位に対応させて配設したことにより、施療用膨縮袋を施療の方法やタイミングを切り替えるときに逐一膨張や収縮を行わずとも、複数のアクチュエータの動作によって、それらの施療の方法やタイミングを切り替えることができるので、使用者の施療部位に対して素早く揉み施療などの施療を行うことができる。   A treatment inflatable bag that presses the user's body by supplying air, a support member that is in contact with the treatment inflatable bag and is made of a material harder than the treatment inflatable bag, and via the support member By arranging a plurality of actuators that push the treatment inflation / deflation bag in correspondence with the treatment site of the user, the treatment inflation / deflation bag is inflated and contracted one by one when switching the treatment method and timing. Even if it does not perform, since the method and timing of those treatments can be switched by operation | movement of a some actuator, treatments, such as a massage treatment, can be performed quickly with respect to a user's treatment site | part.

また、使用者の施療部位に対して押圧する膨縮袋が、常に施療用膨縮袋であるため、アクチュエータの制御によって施療部位を異なる方向から施療を行ったとしても、同じ施療感を使用者に与えることができる。   In addition, since the inflatable bag that is pressed against the user's treatment site is always an inflatable bag for treatment, even if the treatment site is treated from a different direction by controlling the actuator, the same treatment feeling is provided to the user. Can be given to.

さらに、施療用膨縮袋が、その施療用膨縮袋より硬い素材を用いた支持部材を介して複数のアクチュエータから力を受けるため、アクチュエータを作動させて施療用膨縮袋に力を伝えるときには、アクチュエータが施療用膨縮袋にめり込むこともなく、施療用膨縮袋の押圧力を減少させることなく、所望の押圧力で使用者の施療部位に押圧することができる。また、同様に使用者の施療部位に所望の角度から押圧することができる。   Furthermore, since the treatment inflatable bag receives force from a plurality of actuators via a support member using a material harder than the treatment inflatable bag, when operating the actuator to transmit force to the treatment inflatable bag The actuator can be pressed against the user's treatment site with a desired pressing force without being pushed into the treatment inflating and deflating bag and without reducing the pressing force of the treating inflating and deflating bag. Similarly, it is possible to press the user's treatment site from a desired angle.

そして、前記アクチュエータが、前記施療用膨縮袋よりも空気室の容量が小さく、空気の給排気により膨張又は収縮が可能である駆動用膨縮袋であることにより、施療用膨縮袋に圧縮空気を送る装置を利用して素早く膨張又は収縮の動作を行うことが可能となる。さらに金属部品を用いて構成され、電気で作動するアクチュエータを使用する場合に比べて軽量化することができる。   The actuator is a drive inflatable bag having a smaller capacity of the air chamber than the treatment inflatable bag and can be inflated or shrunk by air supply / exhaust, so that the actuator is compressed into the inflatable bag for treatment. It is possible to quickly perform expansion or contraction using a device that sends air. Further, the weight can be reduced as compared with the case of using an actuator that is configured using metal parts and is operated by electricity.

そして、前記支持部材が、断面視でS字状に湾曲している板状であることによって、上記した使用者の施療部位に所望の押圧力及び角度で押圧することができることに加え、湾曲された支持部材が元に戻ろうとする弾性力によって、前記駆動用膨縮袋を急速に収縮させるよう補助することができる。これにより、施療用膨縮袋の押圧間隔や押圧角度を素早く変更できるよう補助することができる。   In addition, since the support member has a plate shape that is curved in an S shape in a sectional view, the support member can be pressed against the user's treatment site with a desired pressing force and angle, and is curved. The driving expansion / contraction bag can be helped to be rapidly contracted by the elastic force of the support member returning to the original state. Thereby, it can assist so that the press interval and press angle of the expansion / contraction bag for treatment can be changed quickly.

そして、少なくとも2つの前記アクチュエータの鉛直方向における中心軸と、前記施療用膨縮袋の中心軸とが、一直線上に並んでいないことにより、使用者の施療部位に施療用膨縮袋を異なる角度から押圧することができる。   Further, the central axis in the vertical direction of the at least two actuators and the central axis of the treatment inflation / deflation bag are not aligned with each other, so that the treatment inflation / deflation bag has different angles at the user's treatment site. Can be pressed from.

本件発明のマッサージ機の第一実施形態を示す全体斜視図。The whole perspective view which shows 1st embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第一実施形態のA−A線拡大断面図。The AA line expanded sectional view of the first embodiment of the massage machine of the present invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第一実施形態で使用される施療用膨縮袋等の斜視図。The perspective view of the medical treatment inflatable bag etc. which are used in 1st embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第一実施形態で使用される施療用膨縮袋等の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the expansion / contraction bag etc. for treatment used in 1st embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第一実施形態の一の使用状態図。The use condition figure of 1st embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第一実施形態の他の使用状態図。The other use condition figure of 1st embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第二実施形態で、図2に相当する拡大断面図。The expanded sectional view equivalent to FIG. 2 in 2nd embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第二実施形態の一の使用状態図。The use condition figure of one of 2nd embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第二実施形態の他の使用状態図。The other use condition figure of 2nd embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第三実施形態で使用される施療用膨縮袋等の背面図。The rear view of the expansion / contraction bag etc. for treatment used by 3rd embodiment of the massage machine of this invention. 本件発明のマッサージ機の第四実施形態で使用される施療用膨縮袋等の背面図。The rear view of the inflatable bag for treatment used in the fourth embodiment of the massage machine of the present invention.

以下、本発明のマッサージ機を、図面に示す実施形態に基づいてこれを詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the massage machine of this invention is demonstrated in detail based on embodiment shown to drawing.

(第一実施形態)
本件発明のマッサージ機は、図1に示すように背もたれ部(1)と、座部(2)と、座部(2)の左右に配置された肘掛部(3)と、背もたれ部(1)に膨縮可能な膨縮袋を備えている椅子式マッサージ機である。より具体的には、背もたれ部(1)の鉛直方向の中央部であって、左右に夫々に設けられ、使用者の肩部や上腕部に対応する位置に施療用膨縮袋(41)と、施療用膨縮袋(41)よりも背もたれ部(1)の下方の左右に夫々に設けられる背もたれ部膨縮袋(42)を有している。そして、肘掛け部(3)には、肘掛け部膨縮袋(43、44、45、46)が配設されている。さらに、座部の下方には、脚支持部(5)が設けられており、その脚支持部(5)には下肢用膨縮袋(47)が設けられている。また、マッサージ機には、前記膨縮袋(41、42、43、44、45、46、47)のそれぞれを、電子制御によって圧縮空気を給排気させて膨張収縮させる給排気装置(図示せず)が座部(2)の下方に内装され、さらに中空で通気可能な弾力性を有する素材で作製されたホース(図示せず)が前記膨縮袋(41、42、43、44、45、46、47)と接続されている。このため、例えば、給排気装置より給気された圧縮空気は、ホースを通じて、前記膨縮袋(41、42、43、44、45、46、47)に送られることにより、前記膨縮袋(41、42、43、44、45、46、47)が膨張することができる。
(First embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, the massage machine of the present invention includes a backrest (1), a seat (2), armrests (3) arranged on the left and right of the seat (2), and a backrest (1). It is a chair type massage machine equipped with an inflatable bag. More specifically, it is a central portion in the vertical direction of the backrest portion (1), and is provided on the left and right respectively, and the treatment inflatable bag (41) is provided at a position corresponding to the shoulder portion or upper arm portion of the user. In addition, it has backrest inflatable bags (42) provided on the left and right sides below the backrest part (1) relative to the treatment inflatable bag (41). The armrest portion (3) is provided with armrest portion expansion / contraction bags (43, 44, 45, 46). Further, a leg support part (5) is provided below the seat part, and a leg expansion / contraction bag (47) is provided on the leg support part (5). In addition, the massage machine includes a supply / exhaust device (not shown) that expands and contracts each of the expansion and contraction bags (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47) by supplying and exhausting compressed air by electronic control. ) Is housed under the seat (2), and further, a hose (not shown) made of a hollow and breathable elastic material is connected to the inflatable bag (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47). For this reason, for example, the compressed air supplied from the air supply / exhaust device is sent to the inflatable bag (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47) through the hose, whereby the inflatable bag ( 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47) can expand.

なお、本実施例では、施療用膨縮袋(41)が、使用者の左右両方の背部や肩部の施療部位に対応する位置に設けられた椅子式マッサージ機であるが、施療用膨縮袋(41)が、使用者の腰部、前腕部、臀部、又は脚部の施療部位に対応する位置に設けられている椅子式マッサージ機であっても良い。そして、使用者の肩部、上腕部、腰部、前腕部、臀部、大腿部、又は脚部の施療部位に対応する位置に設けられている使用者が寝た状態で使用するマット式マッサージ機であっても良い。  In this embodiment, the treatment inflatable bag (41) is a chair type massage machine provided at positions corresponding to the treatment sites on both the left and right backs and shoulders of the user. The chair (41) may be a chair type massage machine provided at a position corresponding to the treatment site of the user's waist, forearm, buttocks, or leg. And a mat type massage machine that is used in a state where the user is sleeping provided at a position corresponding to the treatment site of the user's shoulder, upper arm, waist, forearm, buttocks, thigh, or leg. It may be.

背もたれ板(11)は、図1に示すように、略直方体の形状を有しており、背もたれ部(1)に内装され、使用者の背中を揉みほぐす施療子(図示しない)を使用者の背中に当接させるため、中央部が略長方形状に穿孔されている。そして、背もたれ板(11)には、使用者の左右両方の肩部や上腕の施療部位に対応する位置に、それら施療部位を押圧することができる施療用膨縮袋(41)を納めるための窪みが設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the backrest plate (11) has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is mounted on the backrest portion (1), and a treatment element (not shown) that massages the user's back is provided on the user's back. The central portion is perforated in a substantially rectangular shape. And in the backrest board (11), in order to store the treatment inflatable bag (41) which can press these treatment site | parts in the position corresponding to the treatment site | part of both a user's right and left shoulder part and upper arm A depression is provided.

そして、図2乃至図4に示すように、施療用膨縮袋(41)は、角が円弧状に切り取られた略長方形状の二枚の素材の周縁部をつなぎ合わされた袋状となっており、給排気装置から延設されたホース(図示しない)が接続されている。そして、施療用膨縮袋(41)は、断面視でS字状に湾曲した支持部材(411)の一端側で当接している。また、本実施例では、施療用膨縮袋(41)は、背もたれ板(11)とは固定されていないが、これに限定されるものではなく、背もたれ板(11)と固定するために、使用者の施療部位への施療を妨げることのない程度に背もたれ板(11)と接続されていても良いし、支持部材(411)に固定するために、使用者の施療部位を押圧するのとは反対の施療用膨縮袋(41)の面に接着剤などにより支持部材(411)に接着されていても良い。なお、図2乃至図4では、使用者の右肩に対応する箇所を拡大して示しているが、使用者の左肩に対応する箇所にも同様な構成が対称に設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the treatment inflatable bag (41) has a bag shape in which the peripheral portions of two substantially rectangular materials whose corners are cut into an arc shape are joined together. A hose (not shown) extending from the air supply / exhaust device is connected. And the treatment inflatable bag (41) is in contact with one end side of the support member (411) curved in an S shape in a cross-sectional view. Further, in this embodiment, the treatment inflatable bag (41) is not fixed to the backrest plate (11), but is not limited to this, in order to fix the backrest plate (11), It may be connected to the backrest plate (11) to the extent that it does not interfere with the treatment of the user's treatment site, and the user's treatment site is pressed in order to be fixed to the support member (411). May be bonded to the support member (411) with an adhesive or the like on the surface of the opposite treatment inflatable bag (41). 2 to 4, the portion corresponding to the user's right shoulder is shown in an enlarged manner, but the same configuration is also provided symmetrically in the portion corresponding to the user's left shoulder.

そして、支持部材(411)は、一枚の平板を一断面がアルファベットのS字と同様な形状に湾曲されており、背もたれ板(11)の窪みに埋設されている。支持部材(411)のS字形状の上面部に、施療用膨縮袋(41)が設けられる。支持部材(411)の上面であれば、施療用膨縮袋(41)が膨張する際に支持部材(411)に支持されて、押圧力を減少させることなく、使用者の施療部位を押圧することができる。そして、図示しないが、支持部材(411)は、背もたれ板(11)に留め具等で固定されている。また、支持部材(411)は、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)より硬い素材であって、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の膨張によって変形可能な素材であればよく、支持部材(411)の素材として、ステンレス鋼板などの金属やポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリアセタールなどの高分子材料を用いた場合であっても、各膨縮袋を支持できるとともに、膨縮袋の膨張収縮に合わせて変形可能であればよい。なお、支持部材(411)の形状は、一枚の平板を湾曲させたものに限らず、複数の板を連結させたものであってもよく、その場合、湾曲する部位にはエラストマーなど弾性に優れ破断しにくい素材を用いてもよい。   The support member (411) is a single flat plate having a cross section curved in the same shape as an S-shaped alphabet, and is embedded in the recess of the backrest plate (11). A treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) is provided on the S-shaped upper surface portion of the support member (411). If it is the upper surface of a support member (411), it will be supported by the support member (411) when the medical expansion / contraction bag (41) expand | swells, and a user's treatment site | part will be pressed, without reducing a pressing force. be able to. Although not shown, the support member (411) is fixed to the backrest plate (11) with a fastener or the like. The support member (411) may be any material that is harder than the drive inflation / deflation bags (412a, 412b) and can be deformed by the expansion of the drive inflation / deflation bags (412a, 412b). Even when a metal such as a stainless steel plate or a polymer material such as polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide, polycarbonate, polybutylene terephthalate, or polyacetal is used as the material of (411), each inflatable bag can be supported. At the same time, it may be deformable in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction bag. Note that the shape of the support member (411) is not limited to a single flat plate curved, and may be a plurality of connected plates. In this case, the curved portion is elastic such as an elastomer. A material that does not easily break may be used.

そして、アクチュエータとしての駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)は、角が円弧状に切り取られた略長方形状の二枚の素材の周縁部をつなぎ合わされた袋状となっており、空気室の容量が施療用膨縮袋(41)の空気室の容量よりも小さい。駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)が、施療用膨縮袋(41)よりも空気室の容量が小さいことにより、施療用膨縮袋に圧縮空気を送る装置を利用して、素早く膨張又は収縮の動作を行うことが可能であり、さらに金属部品を用いて構成され、電気で作動するアクチュエータを使用する場合に比べて軽量化することができる。   The drive expansion / contraction bag (412a, 412b) as an actuator has a bag shape in which the peripheral portions of two substantially rectangular materials whose corners are cut into an arc shape are joined together. The capacity is smaller than the capacity of the air chamber of the treatment inflatable bag (41). The drive inflation / deflation bag (412a, 412b) has a smaller capacity of the air chamber than the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41), so that it can be quickly inflated using a device that sends compressed air to the treatment inflation / deflation bag. The contraction operation can be performed, and further, the weight can be reduced as compared with the case of using an actuator that is configured by using a metal part and is electrically operated.

そして、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)が、S字状に湾曲された支持部材(411)の湾曲した内部に設けられている。したがって、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)が膨張した際には、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)内部の圧力(空気圧)によって支持部材(411)変形し、支持部材(411)の上面に設けられた施療用膨縮袋(41)を適宜の方向へ押し出すことができる。また、支持部材(411)がS字状に形成されていれば、湾曲された支持部材(411)の元に戻ろうとする弾性力で、S字状の内部に配設される駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)を急速に収縮させるよう補助することができ、施療用膨縮袋の押圧間隔や施療部位への押圧角度を素早く変更できるよう補助することができる。なお、図2に示すように、本実施形態において支持部材(11)は、施療用膨縮袋(41)の取り付け部に近い支持部材(11)の湾曲部が、使用者(A)の身体側(図2紙面の左側)となるように配置し、施療用膨縮袋(41)の押圧角度が、使用者(A)の身体形状に合いやすくなるようにしている。   And the drive expansion / contraction bag (412a, 412b) is provided in the curved inside of the support member (411) curved in S shape. Accordingly, when the drive inflating and deflating bags (412a and 412b) are inflated, the support member (411) is deformed by the pressure (air pressure) inside the driving inflating and deflating bags (412a and 412b), and the support member (411) is deformed. The treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) provided on the upper surface can be pushed out in an appropriate direction. Further, if the support member (411) is formed in an S shape, the drive expansion / contraction disposed inside the S shape by an elastic force for returning to the curved support member (411). The bag (412a, 412b) can be assisted to rapidly contract, and the pressing interval of the treatment inflating and deflating bags and the pressing angle to the treatment site can be quickly changed. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the support member (11) has a curved portion of the support member (11) near the attachment portion of the treatment inflatable bag (41). It arrange | positions so that it may become the side (left side of FIG. 2 paper surface), and the press angle of the treatment inflatable bag (41) becomes easy to match a user's (A) body shape.

また、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)は、互いに直接的に当接することはない。そして、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)が背もたれ板(11)に設けられたときの鉛直方向におけるそれぞれの中心軸と、施療用膨縮袋(41)が背もたれ板(11)に設けられたときの鉛直方向における中心軸とが、一直線上に並んでいない。   Further, the respective drive inflating and deflating bags (412a, 412b) do not directly contact each other. Then, the respective center axes in the vertical direction when the respective drive inflatable bags (412a, 412b) are provided on the backrest plate (11), and the treatment inflatable bags (41) on the backrest plate (11). The central axis in the vertical direction when provided is not aligned on a straight line.

すなわち、図2において、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)及び施療用膨縮袋(41)の鉛直方向における中心軸とは、紙面より手前方向及び紙面より奥側方向に延びる軸であるが、それらの軸が紙面の上下方向に伸びる一の直線上に並ばない。このように中心軸をそれぞれずらすことにより、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)を制御装置(図示しない)にて交互に膨張させる、又は同時に膨張させることで、施療用膨縮袋(41)の押圧方向を変更することができ、施療用膨縮袋(41)によって、少なくとも二方向から、使用者の背部や肩部を押圧することができる。また、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の組み付け時に、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の鉛直方向における中心軸の間隔を適宜設定することにより、施療用膨縮袋(41)の押圧角度を適宜調整でき、より使用者(A)の身体部位の形状に合わせて、施療用膨縮袋(41)での押圧施療を行うことができる。   That is, in FIG. 2, the central axis in the vertical direction of each drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b) and treatment inflatable bag (41) is an axis extending in the front direction from the paper surface and in the rear side direction from the paper surface. However, their axes do not line up on a straight line extending in the vertical direction of the page. In this way, by shifting the central axis, each of the drive inflatable and inflatable bags (412a, 412b) is inflated alternately by a control device (not shown) or inflated at the same time. 41) can be changed, and the back and shoulders of the user can be pressed from at least two directions by the treatment inflating and deflating bags (41). Further, when assembling the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b), by appropriately setting the interval between the central axes in the vertical direction of the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b), the treatment inflatable bag (41) The pressing angle can be adjusted as appropriate, and the pressing treatment with the inflating and deflating bag for treatment (41) can be performed in accordance with the shape of the body part of the user (A).

また、本実施例では、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)は、背もたれ板(11)とは固定されていないが、これに限定されるものではなく、背もたれ板(11)と固定するために、使用者の施療部位への施療を妨げることのない程度に背もたれ板(11)と接続されていても良いし、支持部材(411)に固定するために、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)のいずれかの面に接着剤などにより支持部材(411)に接着されていても良い。   In this embodiment, each of the drive inflatable and deflating bags (412a, 412b) is not fixed to the backrest plate (11), but is not limited to this, and is fixed to the backrest plate (11). In order to do so, it may be connected to the backrest plate (11) to the extent that it does not interfere with the treatment of the user's treatment site, and each drive expansion / contraction to fix to the support member (411) Any surface of the bag (412a, 412b) may be adhered to the support member (411) with an adhesive or the like.

さらに、施療用膨縮袋(41)での説明と同様に、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)には、図示しないが給排気装置から延設された中空状のホースが接続されている。なお、本実施例は、アクチュエータとして、膨縮袋を使用しているが、金属部品を用いて構成され、電気で作動するものを用いても良い。その際には、小型のアクチュエータによってS字状の支持部材(411)を変形させて、支持部材(411)上面の角度を変更するだけで、施療用膨縮袋(41)の押圧方向、押圧角度を変更することができる。   Further, similarly to the description of the treatment inflatable bag (41), each drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b) is connected to a hollow hose (not shown) extending from the air supply / exhaust device. ing. In addition, although the present Example uses the expansion / contraction bag as an actuator, you may use what is comprised using a metal component and act | operates electrically. In that case, the S-shaped support member (411) is deformed by a small actuator and the angle of the upper surface of the support member (411) is changed, and the pressing direction and pressure of the treatment inflatable bag (41) are changed. The angle can be changed.

なお、それぞれの膨縮袋(41、412a、412b、42、43、44、45、46、47)は、伸縮性を有し、空気の密封性に優れている高分子材料が使用されることが好ましく、ポリウレタン、6,6−ナイロン、6−ナイロン、ABS、シリコーン樹脂を単独で又は2つ以上併用して使用されることがさらに好ましい。また、それぞれの膨縮袋(41、412a、412b、42、43、44、45、46、47)は、より空気の密封性を向上させるために単層ではなく2層以上の複数層により構成されても良い。さらに、使用者の肩部や上腕部に接触する施療用膨縮袋(41)は、使用者の身体側の表面に種々のツボをより効果的に押圧するために高分子材料などからなる突起物を有していても良い。   In addition, each inflatable bag (41, 412a, 412b, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47) is made of a polymer material that has stretchability and is excellent in air tightness. It is more preferable that polyurethane, 6,6-nylon, 6-nylon, ABS, and silicone resin are used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, each inflatable bag (41, 412a, 412b, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47) is constituted by a plurality of layers of two or more layers instead of a single layer in order to improve the air tightness. May be. Furthermore, the treatment inflatable bag (41) that contacts the user's shoulder or upper arm is a protrusion made of a polymer material or the like in order to more effectively press various points on the surface of the user's body. You may have a thing.

次に、これらの使用状態について説明する。なお、上述したように、椅子式マッサージ機にかえて、マット式マッサージ機とした場合であっても、マットに寝た使用者(A)の身体各部位に対応した箇所にそれぞれの膨縮袋(41、412a、412b、42、43、44、45、46、47)を配置し、下記同様に使用することができるものである。   Next, these use states will be described. In addition, as mentioned above, even when the mat type massage machine is used instead of the chair type massage machine, each inflatable bag is provided at a position corresponding to each body part of the user (A) sleeping on the mat. (41, 412a, 412b, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47) can be arranged and used in the same manner as described below.

図5に示すように、施療用膨縮袋(41)に給排気装置からホースを介して圧縮空気を送ることにより、施療用膨縮袋(41)を膨張させ、さらに駆動用膨縮袋(412a)を同様に膨張させることにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を外側から内側に向かって挟み込むように押圧することができる。このとき、駆動用膨縮袋(412b)には、空気が送られず膨張しない。   As shown in FIG. 5, by sending compressed air from the air supply / exhaust device to the treatment inflatable bag (41) via a hose, the treatment inflatable bag (41) is inflated, and the drive inflatable bag (41) By similarly expanding 412a), the user's (A) back and shoulders can be pressed so as to be sandwiched from the outside toward the inside. At this time, air is not sent to the expansion / contraction bag (412b) for driving and does not expand.

そして、図6に示すように、施療用膨縮袋(41)に給排気装置からホースを介して圧縮空気を送ることにより、施療用膨縮袋(41)を膨張させ、さらに駆動用膨縮袋(412b)を同様に膨張させることにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を内側から外側に向かって広げるように押圧することができる。このとき、駆動用膨縮袋(412a)には、空気が送られず膨張しない。   Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) is inflated by sending compressed air from the air supply / exhaust device to the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) via a hose, thereby further expanding and contracting the treatment. By similarly inflating the bag (412b), the user's (A) back and shoulders can be pressed to spread from the inside toward the outside. At this time, air is not sent to the expansion / contraction bag (412a) for driving and does not expand.

図5に示す押圧は、駆動用膨縮袋(412a)を制御装置により連続的に膨張と収縮を繰り返すことにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を外側から内側に向かって縮める押圧施療と、その施療の解除を繰り返して行うことができる。   The pressing shown in FIG. 5 is a pressing treatment in which the back and shoulders of the user (A) are contracted from the outside to the inside by continuously expanding and contracting the drive inflating and deflating bag (412a) by the control device. The treatment can be repeatedly released.

そして、図6に示す押圧も、駆動用膨縮袋(412b)を制御装置により連続的に膨張と収縮を繰り返すことにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を内側から外側に向かって広げる押圧施療と、その施療の解除を繰り返して行うことができる。   6 also expands the back and shoulders of the user (A) from the inside to the outside by continuously expanding and contracting the driving expansion / contraction bag (412b) by the control device. The pressing treatment and the release of the treatment can be repeated.

また、図5及び図6に示す押圧を制御装置により交互に、すなわち、図5に示す状態から制御装置により駆動用膨縮袋(412a)から空気を抜いて収縮させ、さらに駆動用膨縮袋(412b)に空気を送り膨張させ、図6に示す押圧を交互に行うことにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を外側、内側の二方向から揉みほぐす施療を行うことができる。   5 and FIG. 6 are alternately pressed by the control device, that is, from the state shown in FIG. 5, the control device pulls out the air from the drive inflatable bag (412a) and contracts it, and further the drive inflatable bag. By supplying air to (412b) and inflating and alternately performing the pressing shown in FIG. 6, it is possible to perform a treatment to squeeze the back and shoulders of the user (A) from both the outside and inside.

さらに、図2に示す状態から制御装置によりそれぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)に空気を同時に送り、使用者(A)の肩部や上腕部を使用者(A)の前方に強く押圧する施療を行うことができる。   Furthermore, air is simultaneously sent from the state shown in FIG. 2 to each of the drive inflation / deflation bags (412a, 412b) by the control device, and the shoulder and upper arm of the user (A) are strongly moved forward of the user (A). The pressing treatment can be performed.

このように、施療用膨縮袋(41)にその都度空気を給排気しなくとも、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の膨張及び収縮を制御すれば、使用者の施療部位に対して適宜の角度から施療を行うことができ、さらに施療方法のバリエーションを増やし、より複雑な施療を行うこともできる。   In this way, if the expansion and contraction of each drive expansion / contraction bag (412a, 412b) is controlled without supplying / exhausting air to / from the treatment expansion / contraction bag (41) each time, On the other hand, treatment can be performed from an appropriate angle, and further variations of treatment methods can be increased to perform more complicated treatment.

なお、施療用膨縮袋(41)と、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の膨張及び収縮の順序は、所望する施療動作に応じて適宜変更する事ができる。また、使用者の体格(例えば、肩幅)に応じて、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の膨張量を個別に調整することによって、施療用膨縮袋(41)の押圧角度を適宜変更できるようにしてもよい。この場合は、給排気装置に設けられた空気分配機構を制御することにより、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)へ供給される給気量(給気時間の長短、または、時間当たりの給気量)を調整することによって、簡易に行うことができる。また、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の鉛直方向における中心軸がずれていることから、予め駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の膨張量を調整しておくことで、施療用膨縮袋(41)の押圧角度が使用者(A)の身体形状に合った角度となるように調整することができる。   The order of expansion and contraction of the treatment inflatable bag (41) and the respective drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b) can be appropriately changed according to the desired treatment operation. In addition, by individually adjusting the expansion amount of each drive expansion / contraction bag (412a, 412b) according to the user's physique (for example, shoulder width), the pressing angle of the treatment expansion / contraction bag (41) can be adjusted. You may make it changeable suitably. In this case, by controlling the air distribution mechanism provided in the air supply / exhaust device, the amount of air supplied to each of the drive expansion / contraction bags (412a, 412b) The amount of air supply) can be adjusted easily. Further, since the center axis in the vertical direction of the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b) is shifted, the amount of expansion of the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b) is adjusted in advance, so that the treatment inflatable bag (412a, 412b) is adjusted. Adjustment can be made so that the pressing angle of the compressed bag (41) is an angle that matches the body shape of the user (A).

(第二実施形態)
図7に示すように、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)は、背もたれ板(11)の窪みに、一方の面が背もたれ板(11)に当接するようにそれぞれ設けられている。そして、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の背もたれ板(11)に当接する面とは反対側の面に、平板状の支持部材(411)が、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)に当接するように設けられている。さらに、その支持部材(411)の駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)に当接する面とは反対側の面で、施療用膨縮袋(41)に当接している。
(Second embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 7, each of the drive inflatable and inflatable bags (412a, 412b) is provided in a recess of the backrest plate (11) so that one surface abuts the backrest plate (11). A flat support member (411) is provided on each surface of the drive expansion / contraction bags (412a, 412b) on the side opposite to the surface contacting the backrest plate (11). 412a, 412b). Further, the support member (411) is in contact with the treatment inflatable bag (41) on the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b).

すなわち、平板状の支持部材(411)を施療用膨縮袋(41)と、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)によって挟み込む構成であって、図8に示すように、給排気装置からホースを介して圧縮空気を送ることにより施療用膨縮袋(41)を膨張させ、さらに駆動用膨縮袋(412a)を同様に膨張させることにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を外側から内側に向かって縮めるように押圧することができる。このとき、駆動用膨縮袋(412b)には、空気が送られず膨張しない。   That is, the flat support member (411) is sandwiched between the treatment inflatable bag (41) and the respective drive inflatable bags (412a, 412b), and as shown in FIG. The inflatable bag (41) for treatment is inflated by sending compressed air through a hose, and the inflatable bag (412a) for driving is similarly inflated, so that the back and shoulders of the user (A) Can be pressed to shrink from the outside toward the inside. At this time, air is not sent to the expansion / contraction bag (412b) for driving and does not expand.

そして、図9に示すように、施療用膨縮袋(41)に給排気装置からホースを介して圧縮空気を送ることにより、施療用膨縮袋(41)を膨張させ、さらに駆動用膨縮袋(412b)を同様に膨張させることにより、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を内側から外側に向かって広げるように押圧することができる。このとき、駆動用膨縮袋(412a)には、空気が送られず膨張しない。   Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) is inflated by sending compressed air from the air supply / exhaust device to the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) via the hose, thereby further expanding and contracting the drive. By similarly inflating the bag (412b), the user's (A) back and shoulders can be pressed to spread from the inside toward the outside. At this time, air is not sent to the expansion / contraction bag (412a) for driving and does not expand.

このように、第一実施形態と同様に、施療用膨縮袋(41)にその都度給排気しなくとも、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)の膨張及び収縮を制御すれば、使用者の施療部位に対して素早く施療を行うことができ、さらに施療方法のバリエーションを増やし、より複雑な施療を行うこともできる。なお、支持部材(411)に施療用膨縮袋(41)や駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)よりも硬い素材を用いる点も、同様である。   In this way, as in the first embodiment, if the expansion and contraction of each drive expansion / contraction bag (412a, 412b) is controlled without supplying / exhausting the treatment expansion / contraction bag (41) each time, It is possible to quickly perform treatment on the user's treatment site, further increase the variation of treatment methods, and perform more complex treatment. The same applies to the support member (411) that is made of a material harder than the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) and the drive inflation / deflation bag (412a, 412b).

(第三実施形態)
図10に示すように、そのそれぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)の片側の面に、平板状の支持部材(411)が、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)に当接するように設けられている。さらに、その支持部材(411)のそれぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)に当接する面とは反対側の面で、施療用膨縮袋(41)に当接している。なお、これら、板状の支持部材(411)を施療用膨縮袋(41)と、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)によって挟み込む構成と、背もたれ板(11)との関係は、図7と同様であり、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)が、背もたれ板(11)の窪みに当接するように設けられている。
(Third embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 10, a flat support member (411) is provided on one side of each of the drive inflatable bags (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d). 412b, 412c, 412d). Further, the support member (411) is in contact with the treatment inflatable bag (41) on the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d). . The plate-like support member (411) is sandwiched between the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41) and the respective drive inflation / deflation bags (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d), and the backrest plate (11). 7 is the same as that in FIG. 7, and each of the drive inflating and deflating bags (412 a, 412 b, 412 c, 412 d) is provided so as to abut against the recess of the backrest plate (11).

そして、施療用膨縮袋(41)が膨張しているときに、駆動用膨縮袋(412a)のみを制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を外側から内側に向かって縮めるように押圧することができ、駆動用膨縮袋(412b)のみを制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を内側から外側に向かって広げるように押圧することができる。それらの動作に加えて、駆動用膨縮袋(412c)のみを制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を上側から下側に向かって押し下げるように押圧することができ、駆動用膨縮袋(412d)のみを制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を下側から上側に向かって押し下げるように押圧することができる。   Then, when only the inflatable bag (412a) for driving is inflated by the control device when the inflatable bag (41) for treatment is inflated, the back and shoulders of the user (A) are moved from the outside to the inside. If only the inflatable bag (412b) for driving is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) are pressed so as to spread from the inside to the outside. be able to. In addition to these operations, if only the drive inflatable bag (412c) is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) can be pushed down from the upper side to the lower side. If only the drive expansion / contraction bag (412d) is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) can be pressed down from the lower side toward the upper side.

さらに、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412c)を制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を斜め上側から斜め下側に向かって押し下げるように押圧することができ、駆動用膨縮袋(412b、412d)を制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を斜め下側から斜め上側に向かって押し上げるように押圧することができる。また、施療用膨縮袋を膨張させた状態で、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)を、それぞれ順に膨張及び収縮させることで、施療用膨縮袋による揉み施療を行うこともできる。このように駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)を、施療用膨縮袋(41)の各縁の中央付近に4つ設けることにより、第一実施形態及び第二実施形態よりも施療方法のバリエーションを増やし、より素早くより複雑な施療を行うことができる。   Furthermore, if the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412c) is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) can be pushed down from the diagonally upper side to the diagonally lower side. If the expansion / contraction bag (412b, 412d) is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) can be pressed so as to push up diagonally from the lower side to the upper side. Further, the inflatable bag for treatment (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d) is inflated and deflated in order with the inflatable bag for treatment being inflated, thereby performing stagnation treatment with the inflatable bag for treatment. You can also. Thus, by providing four drive inflatable bags (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d) near the center of each edge of the treatment inflatable bag (41), the first embodiment and the second embodiment can be obtained. Can increase the variation of treatment methods and perform more complex treatment more quickly.

(第四実施形態)
図11に示すように、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)の片側の面に、平板状の支持部材(411)が、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)に当接するように設けられている。さらに、その支持部材(411)のそれぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)に当接する面とは反対側の面で、施療用膨縮袋(41)に当接している。なお、これら構成の背もたれ板(11)との関係は、図7と同様に、それぞれの駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)が、背もたれ板(11)の窪みに当接するように設けられている。
(Fourth embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 11, a flat support member (411) is provided on one surface of each drive inflatable bag (412 a, 412 b, 412 c, 412 d), and each drive inflatable bag (412 a, 412 b). 412c, 412d). Further, the support member (411) is in contact with the treatment inflatable bag (41) on the surface opposite to the surface in contact with the drive inflatable bag (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d). . It should be noted that the relationship between the backrest plate (11) of these configurations is such that each of the drive expansion / contraction bags (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d) is in contact with the recess of the backrest plate (11), as in FIG. Is provided.

そして、施療用膨縮袋(41)が膨張しているときに、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412c)を制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を外側から内側に向かって縮めるように押圧することができ、駆動用膨縮袋(412b、412d)を制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を内側から外側に向かって広げるように押圧することができる。それらの動作に加えて、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b)を制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を上側から下側に向かって押し下げるように押圧することができ、駆動用膨縮袋(412c、412d)を制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を下側から上側に向かって押し下げるように押圧することができる。さらに、駆動用膨縮袋(412a)のみを制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を斜め上側から斜め下側に向かって押し下げるように押圧することができ、駆動用膨縮袋(412d)のみを制御装置により膨張すれば、使用者(A)の背部や肩部を斜め下側から斜め上側に向かって押し上げるように押圧することができる。このように駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)を、施療用膨縮袋(41)の四隅付近に4つ設けることにより、第一実施形態及び第二実施形態よりも施療方法のバリエーションを増やし、より素早くより複雑な施療を行うことができる。   If the inflatable bag (412a, 412c) for driving is inflated by the control device while the inflatable bag (41) for treatment is inflated, the back and shoulders of the user (A) are moved from the outside to the inside. If the drive inflatable bag (412b, 412d) is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) are expanded from the inside toward the outside. Can be pressed. In addition to those operations, if the drive inflating and deflating bags (412a, 412b) are inflated by the control device, the user's (A) back and shoulders can be pushed down from the upper side to the lower side. If the drive inflating and deflating bags (412c, 412d) are inflated by the control device, the user's (A) back and shoulders can be pressed down from the lower side to the upper side. Furthermore, if only the inflatable bag (412a) for driving is inflated by the control device, the back and shoulders of the user (A) can be pressed down from diagonally upward to diagonally downward. If only the inflating and deflating bag (412d) is inflated by the control device, the user's (A) back and shoulders can be pressed to push up diagonally from the lower side to the upper side. Thus, by providing four drive inflation / deflation bags (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d) near the four corners of the treatment inflation / deflation bag (41), the treatment method is more than that of the first and second embodiments. The variation of can be increased, and more complex treatment can be performed more quickly.

また、その他の変形例として、駆動用膨縮袋(412a、412b、412c、412d)を円弧上にそれぞれ配置することで、平板状の支持部材(411)を偏芯回転させるように角度変更して、施療用膨縮袋(41)による施療方法のバリエーションを増やすこともできる。   Further, as another modification, the drive inflating and deflating bags (412a, 412b, 412c, 412d) are respectively arranged on the arc so that the angle of the flat support member (411) is changed so as to be eccentrically rotated. Therefore, the variation of the treatment method by the treatment inflatable bag (41) can be increased.

1・・・背もたれ部
11・・背もたれ板
2・・・座部
3・・・肘掛け部
41・・施療用膨縮袋
411・支持部材
412a〜412d・・駆動用膨縮袋
42・・背もたれ部膨縮袋
43〜46・・肘掛け部膨縮袋
47・・肢用膨縮袋
A・・・使用者
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Backrest part 11 ... Backrest board 2 ... Seat part 3 ... Armrest part 41 ... Treatment inflatable bag 411, Support member 412a-412d ... Drive inflatable bag 42 ... Backrest part Inflatable bag 43 to 46 .. Armrest portion inflatable bag 47 .. Limb inflatable bag A ... User

Claims (4)

空気の供給により使用者の身体を押圧する施療用膨縮袋と、
前記施療用膨縮袋に当接し、前記施療用膨縮袋より硬い素材を用いた支持部材と、
前記支持部材を介して前記施療用膨縮袋を押動させる複数のアクチュエータと、
を使用者の施療部位に対応させて配設したことを特徴とするマッサージ機。
An inflatable bag for treatment that presses the user's body by supplying air;
A support member that is in contact with the treatment inflatable bag and is made of a material harder than the treatment inflatable bag;
A plurality of actuators that push the treatment inflation / deflation bag through the support member;
A massage machine characterized by being arranged corresponding to the treatment site of the user.
前記アクチュエータが、前記施療用膨縮袋よりも空気室の容量が小さく、空気の給排気により膨張又は収縮が可能である駆動用膨縮袋であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のマッサージ機。 2. The massage according to claim 1, wherein the actuator is a drive expansion / contraction bag in which an air chamber has a smaller capacity than the treatment expansion / contraction bag and can be expanded or contracted by air supply / exhaust. Machine. 前記支持部材が、断面視でS字状に湾曲している板状であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のマッサージ機。 The massage machine according to claim 1, wherein the support member has a plate shape that is curved in an S shape in a cross-sectional view. 少なくとも2つの前記アクチュエータの鉛直方向における中心軸と、前記施療用膨縮袋の中心軸とが、一直線上に並んでいないことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載のマッサージ機。 The massage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a central axis in a vertical direction of at least two of the actuators and a central axis of the treatment inflation / deflation bag are not aligned on a straight line. Machine.
JP2011225897A 2011-10-13 2011-10-13 Massage machine Active JP5828261B2 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015128497A (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-07-16 ファミリーイナダ株式会社 Body oscillating device
JP2015202149A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-11-16 トヨタ紡織株式会社 air bag
JP2017176686A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 アイシン精機株式会社 Massage device
JP2020192188A (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Massage machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015128497A (en) * 2014-01-07 2015-07-16 ファミリーイナダ株式会社 Body oscillating device
JP2015202149A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-11-16 トヨタ紡織株式会社 air bag
JP2017176686A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 アイシン精機株式会社 Massage device
JP2020192188A (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Massage machine
WO2020241187A1 (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-03 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Massage device

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