JP2013067214A - Cargo receiving platform elevating device - Google Patents

Cargo receiving platform elevating device Download PDF

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JP2013067214A
JP2013067214A JP2011205522A JP2011205522A JP2013067214A JP 2013067214 A JP2013067214 A JP 2013067214A JP 2011205522 A JP2011205522 A JP 2011205522A JP 2011205522 A JP2011205522 A JP 2011205522A JP 2013067214 A JP2013067214 A JP 2013067214A
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load receiving
mounting stay
receiving platform
cargo receiving
support pin
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JP5822617B2 (en
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Masanori Hirai
正則 平井
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Shinmaywa Industries Ltd
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Shinmaywa Industries Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cargo receiving platform elevating device allowing a desired-area reflecting plate to be mounted thereon while avoiding the interference with a cargo receiving platform.SOLUTION: The cargo receiving platform elevating device includes a cargo receiving platform base, a cargo receiving platform front edge foldable and deployable via a pair of hinges arranged on the cargo receiving platform base in the cross direction, a reinforcing part arranged on the bottom face of the cargo receiving platform front edge extending in the longitudinal direction for supporting the cargo receiving platform front edge, a mounting stay supported on the cargo receiving platform base via supporting pins turnably in the vertical direction, and spring members mounted between each of the supporting pins and the mounting stay for upwardly energizing the mounting stay. At the cargo receiving platform front edge, thrusting parts are provided for thrusting the mounting stay to be donwardly turned during deployment. The mounting stay is supported at the lower part of the deployed cargo receiving platform front edge in a falling attitude inclining up toward the rear side of a vehicle by portions of the thrusting parts and the supporting pins, and its front end is arranged at a position of overlap with a reinforcing material in view from the side of the cargo receiving platform front edge.

Description

本発明は、車両の荷台下方で折り畳まれた状態の荷受台に対して、反射板を取り付けるための取り付けステーに関する。   The present invention relates to an attachment stay for attaching a reflector to a cradle that is folded below a cradle of a vehicle.

車両に架装されて荷物の積み下ろしに利用される荷受台昇降装置に、荷受台が折り畳まれて荷台下方で格納状態(車両走行可能状態)となるものがある。この荷受台昇降装置では、折り畳まれた荷受台の後面部が後突防止部材(バンパ)としても用いられ、車両走行時における安全性を確保するために、その後面に反射板が取り付けられることが多い。   2. Description of the Related Art There is a load receiving table lifting device that is mounted on a vehicle and is used for loading and unloading loads, and the load receiving table is folded to enter a retracted state (a vehicle travelable state) below the load carrier. In this load receiving table lifting device, the rear surface portion of the folded load receiving table is also used as a rear collision prevention member (bumper), and a reflector may be attached to the rear surface in order to ensure safety during vehicle travel. Many.

反射板が取り付けられる後面部は、荷受台基部に対して荷受台先部が折り畳まれてなる部分であり、荷受台の展開時には荷受台基部及び荷受台先部の両端面が互いに近接対向する。そこで、特許文献1に係る荷受台昇降装置では、表面に反射板を取り付けた取付ステーを荷受台の折り畳み時に起立させ、反射板と荷受台先部の端面とが干渉しないように展開時に荷受台下方に倒伏する構成が記載されている。取付ステーは、荷受台基部の下端の支持ピンを中心に回動自在となっており、トーションバーによって起立方向に付勢されている。   The rear surface portion to which the reflecting plate is attached is a portion formed by folding the load receiving base with respect to the load receiving base, and both end surfaces of the load receiving base and the load receiving front are close to each other when the load receiving base is unfolded. Therefore, in the load receiving platform lifting apparatus according to Patent Document 1, the mounting stay with the reflection plate attached to the surface is raised when the load receiving stand is folded, and the load receiving stand is unfolded so that the reflection plate and the end face of the load receiving stand front end do not interfere with each other. The structure which falls down is described. The mounting stay is rotatable around a support pin at the lower end of the load receiving base, and is urged in a standing direction by a torsion bar.

その他にも、特許文献2に係る荷受台昇降装置のように、荷受台先部が荷受台基部と干渉しない程度に隙間を有した状態で展開され、反射板が取り付けられて荷受台基部の端面には固定された取付ステーが記載されている。この取付ステーの上部は展開時の隙間を埋めるため厚肉加工されている。   In addition, as in the load receiving platform lifting apparatus according to Patent Document 2, the end of the load receiving base is developed with a gap so that the load receiving tip does not interfere with the load receiving base, and a reflector is attached. Describes a fixed mounting stay. The upper part of this mounting stay is processed to be thick in order to fill the gap during deployment.

特開2007−137271号公報JP 2007-137271 A 特開2009−101725号公報JP 2009-101725 A

荷受台が折り畳まれた際、後方に反射板が露出することで後方からの視認が可能となるが、安全性を向上させるために反射板を拡大させる上で、上記のような取付ステーでは以下の点で改善の余地がある。   When the receiving platform is folded, the reflector is exposed to the rear so that it can be seen from the rear, but in order to increase the reflector to improve safety, the mounting stay as described above There is room for improvement.

特許文献1に係る取付ステーは、荷受台の折り畳みに伴って起立し、荷受台の展開に伴って水平に倒伏する点に特徴があるが、起立及び倒伏の作動に着目するだけでは荷受台に対して取付ステーの拡大を行うことはできない。例えば、荷受台には折り畳み及び展開に寄与する一対のヒンジが荷受台の幅方向に並んで配されているので、取付ステーの幅方向の長さの拡大が規制される。また、取付ステーの下端部を延出させると、起立時に荷受台よりも下側に突出し、ディパーチャアングルの点で好ましくない。さらに、取付ステーの上端部を延出させると、荷受台に対して荷物の積み下ろしを行う際に荷受台は先端側が下側に傾斜した姿勢となるので延出した部分が地面に接触する恐れがある。   The mounting stay according to Patent Document 1 is characterized in that it rises with the folding of the load receiving platform and falls horizontally with the deployment of the loading platform, but it is not necessary to focus on the operation of standing and falling. On the other hand, the mounting stay cannot be expanded. For example, since a pair of hinges that contribute to folding and unfolding are arranged side by side in the width direction of the load receiving table, expansion of the length of the mounting stay in the width direction is restricted. Further, if the lower end portion of the mounting stay is extended, it protrudes below the load receiving table when standing up, which is not preferable in terms of the departure angle. Furthermore, if the upper end of the mounting stay is extended, when loading / unloading a load to / from the load receiving table, the load receiving table has a posture in which the tip end side is inclined downward, so that the extended portion may come into contact with the ground. is there.

特許文献2に係る取付ステーに関しては、荷受台基部に固定されるために取付ステーの面積は荷受台基部の端部の面積によって制限される。具体的には、取付ステーの上端は荷受台基部の荷物載置面から突出しないようにしなければならず、下端が荷受台基部から延出すると、荷受台と地面との距離が小さくなり、ディパーチャアングルも小さくなる。また、荷受台は展開された状態で車両前方から後方に向けて厚みが小さくなる構成が多い。折り畳み位置が車両前方側であるほど、取付ステーの面積を大きくすることができるが、車両後方側であれば所定の面積とならない恐れがある。さらには、荷受台の構成で薄膜化が採択されると、所定の面積の取付ステーを用いることが困難となる。   Regarding the mounting stay according to Patent Document 2, the area of the mounting stay is limited by the area of the end of the load receiving base because it is fixed to the load receiving base. Specifically, the upper end of the mounting stay must not protrude from the load placement surface of the load receiving base, and if the lower end extends from the load receiving base, the distance between the load receiving base and the ground decreases, and The aperture angle also becomes smaller. In addition, in many cases, the load receiving platform is configured to have a thickness that decreases from the front to the rear of the vehicle. Although the area of the mounting stay can be increased as the folding position is closer to the front side of the vehicle, there is a possibility that the predetermined area is not reached if it is on the rear side of the vehicle. Furthermore, if thinning is adopted in the configuration of the load receiving stand, it becomes difficult to use an attachment stay having a predetermined area.

本発明は、これらの点を鑑みてなされており、所望の面積の反射板を取り付け可能で、荷受台との干渉も回避することができる荷受台昇降装置の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of these points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a load receiving table lifting device capable of attaching a reflector having a desired area and avoiding interference with the load receiving table.

本発明では以下の手段を用いて上記課題を解決することができる。   In the present invention, the above-described problems can be solved by using the following means.

荷受台基部と、当該荷受台基部に対してその幅方向に配された一対のヒンジを介して折り畳み及び展開可能な荷受台先部と、前記荷受台先部の底面で前後方向に延伸配置されて荷受台先部を支持する補強部と、前記荷受台基部に対して支持ピンを介して上下方向に回動自在に支持される取付ステーと、前記支持ピンと前記取付ステーとの間に介装されて前記取付ステーを上方向に回動付勢するばね部材とを有しており、前記荷受台先部には、その展開の際に前記取付ステーを押圧して下方向に回動させる押圧部が設けられ、前記取付ステーは、前記押圧部の一部と前記支持ピンによって、展開された前記荷受台先部の下方で車両後方側に対して上側に傾斜した倒伏姿勢で支持されるとともに、先端部が前記荷受台先部の側方から見て前記補強材に重畳した位置に配される構成の荷受台昇降装置とする。   A load receiving base, a load receiving base that can be folded and unfolded via a pair of hinges arranged in the width direction with respect to the load receiving base, and a bottom surface of the load receiving base extending in the front-rear direction. A reinforcing portion that supports the load receiving base, a mounting stay that is supported to be pivotable in the vertical direction with respect to the load receiving base via a support pin, and an interposition between the support pin and the mounting stay. And a spring member that urges the mounting stay to rotate upward, and presses the mounting stay at the tip of the load receiving base when the mounting stay is unfolded. And the mounting stay is supported by a part of the pressing portion and the support pin in a lying posture inclined upward with respect to the vehicle rear side below the unfolded front of the load receiving platform. The reinforcement is seen from the side of the tip of the load receiving base. The configuration of the receiving platform lifting device which is disposed in superimposed position on.

この場合、さらに次の構成にすることが望ましい。前記荷受台先部が展開された際、前記補強部はその底面が後方に向かって上側に傾斜し、さらに前記押圧部の一部は前記支持ピンよりも上側に設けられており、前記押圧部の一部は、前記支持ピンに対して前記補強部の底面の傾斜角度と略一致する角度で傾斜した位置に設けられている構成とする。   In this case, it is further desirable to have the following configuration. When the cargo receiving platform front portion is deployed, the bottom surface of the reinforcing portion is inclined upward toward the rear, and a part of the pressing portion is provided above the support pin, and the pressing portion A part of is provided at a position inclined with respect to the support pin at an angle substantially coincident with the inclination angle of the bottom surface of the reinforcing portion.

傾斜角度が略一致することで、例えば起立状態の取付ステーの上端を延出させても側方から見て補強部と重畳する状態は変わらない。したがって、取付ステーの面積を拡大しても荷受台先部の展開時に倒伏姿勢となるとともに地面との接触を回避することができる。   By substantially matching the inclination angles, for example, even if the upper end of the standing mounting stay is extended, the state of overlapping with the reinforcing portion as seen from the side does not change. Therefore, even if the area of the mounting stay is enlarged, it is possible to avoid the contact with the ground while being in a lying posture at the time of unfolding the load receiving base.

また、前記荷受台基部には、その後端部のうち前記一対のヒンジより外側部分に前記取付ステーが取り付けられており、前記ばね部材は、前記支持ピンに巻き付けられてなる構成とすることがさらに望ましい。一対のヒンジより外側部分は中央部分よりも幅狭い領域となるため、トーションバー等では適切な回動付勢力を取付ステーに与えることができないためである。つまり、ばね部材を設けることで、取付ステーを車両幅方向に配置することができ、取付ステーに取り付けられる反射板の視認可能な領域を拡大することができる。   In addition, the load receiving base may be configured such that the mounting stay is attached to an outer portion of the rear end portion than the pair of hinges, and the spring member is wound around the support pin. desirable. This is because the outer portion of the pair of hinges is a narrower region than the central portion, and therefore a torsion bar or the like cannot give an appropriate rotational biasing force to the mounting stay. In other words, by providing the spring member, the mounting stay can be arranged in the vehicle width direction, and the visible region of the reflector attached to the mounting stay can be enlarged.

さらに、前記支持ピンにおいて、前記ばね部材が巻き付けられた部分は、他の部分よりも細径化されてなる構成とすることが望ましい。当該「他の部分」には、一対のヒンジの外側部分に配される取付ステーを支持する支持ピンだけでなく、中央に配された取付ステーを支持する支持ピンも含まれる。巻き付けられてなる「ばね部材」の外形寸法が大きくなることを防ぎ、荷受台先部の展開状態における地面との接触を回避するためである。   Furthermore, in the support pin, it is desirable that the portion around which the spring member is wound has a smaller diameter than other portions. The “other portion” includes not only a support pin that supports the mounting stays disposed on the outer portions of the pair of hinges, but also a support pin that supports the mounting stay disposed in the center. This is to prevent the outer dimension of the “spring member” being wound from becoming large, and to avoid contact with the ground in the unfolded state of the load receiving tip.

なお、前記荷受台先部には、前記一対のヒンジ側の端部において幅方向に延伸する筒状体が設けられており、前記押圧部は前記筒状体に設けられている構成としても良い。例えば、筒状体が配される領域には荷受台先部の回動を付勢するばね部材等が別に配されている場合などがあり、筒状体によってこのばね部材を被覆して雨水等の影響による経年劣化を抑制することができる。   In addition, it is good also as a structure where the cylindrical body extended in the width direction is provided in the said edge part by the side of a pair of said load receiving stand, and the said press part is provided in the said cylindrical body. . For example, there may be a case where a spring member or the like for energizing the rotation of the load receiving base is separately provided in the region where the cylindrical body is arranged. Aging deterioration due to the influence of can be suppressed.

本発明のように、ばね部材で上方向に回動するように付勢された取付ステーを荷受台先部の展開とともにその下方で倒伏姿勢とした際に、取付ステーの姿勢が車両後方に向かって斜め上方に傾斜し、さらに先端が補強部と重畳した位置となっていれば、取付ステーが荷受台先部の側方から見て補強部から突出することがない。補強部は荷受台先部が接地するときに地面と当接して支持するため、取付ステーは地面と荷受台との間の隙間に入った状態となり地面に接触しない。特に、取付ステーは支持ピンと押圧部で支持される部位とで倒伏姿勢が支持されるので、先端部が補強部から突出しなければ、取付ステーの中で補強部から突出する部位はない。さらに、取付ステーに取り付けられる反射板を拡大するために、先端部を延出させても補強部と先端部が重畳するように設定されている限りは突出することはない。   As in the present invention, when the mounting stay biased so as to rotate upward by the spring member is set to the lying down position along with the unfolding of the load receiving base, the mounting stay is directed toward the rear of the vehicle. The mounting stay does not protrude from the reinforcing part when viewed from the side of the load receiving base part. Since the reinforcing portion contacts and supports the ground when the load receiving platform tip contacts the ground, the mounting stay enters a gap between the ground and the load receiving platform and does not contact the ground. In particular, since the mounting stay is supported by the support pin and the portion supported by the pressing portion, there is no portion that protrudes from the reinforcing portion in the mounting stay unless the tip portion protrudes from the reinforcing portion. Further, in order to enlarge the reflection plate attached to the attachment stay, even if the tip portion is extended, it does not protrude as long as the reinforcing portion and the tip portion are set to overlap.

また、車両幅方向に反射板の面積を拡大するために、一対のヒンジの外側に取付ステーを新たに設ける際には、支持ピンに巻き付けられた巻きばねを介して取付ステーに起立方向への付勢力が生じる構成とすることで、幅狭い領域となる荷受台の端部に取付ステーをコンパクトに配することができる。   In addition, in order to increase the area of the reflector in the vehicle width direction, when a mounting stay is newly provided outside the pair of hinges, the mounting stay is raised in the upright direction via a winding spring wound around the support pin. By adopting a configuration in which an urging force is generated, the mounting stay can be compactly arranged at the end of the load receiving table that is a narrow region.

本発明の実施形態に係る荷受台昇降装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the load receiving table raising / lowering apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る折り畳まれた状態の荷受台の後面図である。It is a rear view of the load receiving stand of the folded state which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る取付ステーの取り付け部分を示す荷受台の要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view of the load receiving stand which shows the attachment part of the attachment stay which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る荷受台の展開動作を示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows the expansion | deployment operation | movement of the cargo receiving stand which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

本発明の実施形態の一例について図面を用いて説明する。   An example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、車両の後方で昇降する荷受台昇降装置100の側面図である。荷受台昇降装置100は、荷台1を支持するシャシフレーム2に対してスライド部材3が車両前後方向(図中では左右方向)にスライド可能に設けられ、リンク機構4の一端側がスライド部材3に設けられ、リンク機構4の他端側に荷受台5が支持されてなる。   FIG. 1 is a side view of a load receiving table lifting apparatus 100 that moves up and down behind the vehicle. In the load receiving platform lifting apparatus 100, the slide member 3 is provided so as to be slidable in the vehicle front-rear direction (left-right direction in the drawing) with respect to the chassis frame 2 that supports the load platform 1, and one end side of the link mechanism 4 is provided on the slide member 3. The load receiving platform 5 is supported on the other end side of the link mechanism 4.

図1(a)のように、シャシフレーム2の後端位置にスライド部材3がスライドしている。このとき、荷受台5は上面が水平で、リンク機構4によって昇降可能な作業状態となっている。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the slide member 3 is slid to the rear end position of the chassis frame 2. At this time, the load receiving platform 5 has a horizontal upper surface and is in a working state that can be moved up and down by the link mechanism 4.

左右のスライド部材3はシャシフレーム2にそれぞれ取り付けられており、同調してスライドレール6をスライドするように連結メンバ(不図示)によって連結されている。スライド部材3をスライドさせる手段としてスライドシリンダ8が用いられている。   The left and right slide members 3 are respectively attached to the chassis frame 2 and are connected by a connecting member (not shown) so as to slide the slide rail 6 in synchronization. A slide cylinder 8 is used as means for sliding the slide member 3.

リンク機構4は、第1支持ブラケット41に連結軸4aを介して軸支されたチルトアーム42を備えている。このチルトアーム42上側には、リフトアーム43の基端がチルトアーム42と第1支持ブラケット41を介して支持部材44に連結されている。なお、リフトアーム43の先端には荷受台5が回動自在に連結されている。
リフトアーム43の下方にはリフトシリンダ45が配置され、その一端がチルトアーム42に、他端がリフトアーム43に枢支されている。
The link mechanism 4 includes a tilt arm 42 that is pivotally supported on the first support bracket 41 via a connecting shaft 4a. On the upper side of the tilt arm 42, the base end of the lift arm 43 is connected to the support member 44 via the tilt arm 42 and the first support bracket 41. Note that the load receiving platform 5 is rotatably connected to the tip of the lift arm 43.
A lift cylinder 45 is disposed below the lift arm 43, one end of which is pivotally supported by the tilt arm 42 and the other end is pivotally supported by the lift arm 43.

荷受台5は、荷受台基部51、荷受台先部52、荷物積込部53とを有し、荷受台基部51はリフトアーム43に支持され、荷受台先部52は荷受台基部51に対して折り畳み可能であり、荷物積込部53は荷受台先部52に対して折り畳み可能(3つ折り可能)に構成されている。荷受台昇降装置100を利用しないときは、荷受台5は上述のとおり折り畳まれ、スライド部材3を車両前方にスライドさせることで、荷台1下方で格納状態(車両走行可能状態)となる。   The load receiving platform 5 includes a load receiving platform base 51, a load receiving platform tip 52, and a load loading portion 53. The load receiving platform base 51 is supported by a lift arm 43, and the load receiving platform base 52 is located with respect to the load receiving platform base 51. The luggage loading portion 53 is configured to be foldable (can be folded in three) with respect to the cargo receiving tray front portion 52. When the load receiving platform lifting device 100 is not used, the load receiving stand 5 is folded as described above, and the sliding member 3 is slid forward to enter the retracted state (vehicle travelable state) below the load receiving platform 1.

荷受台5を地面から荷台1下方に格納する作動手順は、先ず図1(a)の状態から荷物積込部53を荷受台先部52に折り畳み、さらに荷受台先部52をガイドローラ(不図示)に立て掛ける。その後、リンク機構4に設けられた昇降用のリフトシリンダ45を用いて図1(b)の一点鎖線部で示す状態(スライド可能状態)とし、車両前方にスライドさせると実線で示す格納状態となる。このとき、荷受台基部51と荷受台先部52の後部が車両の後突防止部材(バンパ)となる。上記の後部には起立した取付ステー9が設けられており、取付ステー9の表面に反射板が取り付けられている。
次に、図2を用いて、荷受台5に取り付けられた取付ステー9の構成を説明する。
The operation procedure for storing the load receiving platform 5 below the loading platform 1 is as follows. First, the load loading portion 53 is folded to the load receiving platform tip 52 from the state shown in FIG. Lean against (shown). After that, when the lift cylinder 45 for raising and lowering provided in the link mechanism 4 is used, the state shown by the alternate long and short dash line portion in FIG. . At this time, the rear portions of the load receiving base 51 and the load receiving tip 52 serve as a rear collision prevention member (bumper) for the vehicle. An upstanding mounting stay 9 is provided at the rear portion, and a reflector is attached to the surface of the mounting stay 9.
Next, the structure of the mounting stay 9 attached to the cargo receiving stand 5 will be described with reference to FIG.

図2(a)は、車両後方から見た格納状態の荷受台5の後面図である。取付ステー9は、車両幅方向(図面左右方向)に沿って荷受台5に取り付けられた左側取付ステー91と、中央取付ステー92と、右側取付ステー93とで構成されている。それぞれの取付ステー91、92、93の間には、左右一対のヒンジ54が設けられている。取付ステー91、92、93のそれぞれには車両後方から視認できる反射板91a、92a、93aが取り付けられている。なお、荷受台先部52は、このヒンジ54によって荷受台基部51に対して折り畳み及び展開可能となっている。   FIG. 2A is a rear view of the receiving platform 5 in the retracted state as viewed from the rear of the vehicle. The mounting stay 9 includes a left mounting stay 91, a central mounting stay 92, and a right mounting stay 93 that are attached to the load receiving tray 5 along the vehicle width direction (left and right direction in the drawing). A pair of left and right hinges 54 are provided between the mounting stays 91, 92, 93. Reflecting plates 91a, 92a, 93a that are visible from the rear of the vehicle are attached to the mounting stays 91, 92, 93, respectively. Note that the load receiving base 52 can be folded and unfolded with respect to the load receiving base 51 by the hinge 54.

一対のヒンジ54は、車両幅方向においてシャシフレーム2(図1(a)参照)の外側に位置している。このため、一対のヒンジ54で挟まれて中央取付ステー92が配される中央領域は幅広く形成されてなる。一方、一対のヒンジ54の外側で左側取付ステー91や右側取付ステー93が配される外側領域は中央領域と比較して幅狭く形成されてなる。したがって、3つの取付ステー91、92、93は高さ方向(図面上下方向)の長さは略同じ長さを有しているが、左側取付ステー91と右側取付ステー93とは中央取付ステー92と比較するとその長さは小さく、コンパクト化されている。   The pair of hinges 54 are located outside the chassis frame 2 (see FIG. 1A) in the vehicle width direction. For this reason, the central region where the central mounting stay 92 is disposed between the pair of hinges 54 is formed wide. On the other hand, the outer region where the left mounting stay 91 and the right mounting stay 93 are arranged outside the pair of hinges 54 is formed narrower than the central region. Accordingly, the three mounting stays 91, 92, 93 have substantially the same length in the height direction (the vertical direction in the drawing), but the left mounting stay 91 and the right mounting stay 93 are the central mounting stay 92. The length is small compared with, and it is compact.

荷受台基部51及び荷受台先部52のそれぞれの裏面(地面と対向する面)には、一対のヒンジ54が設けられている部分を覆うように車両前後方向に延びる補強部71、72が配されている。補強部71、72は、荷受台先部52が展開された状態において、側方からみて略三角形状を有する。つまり、荷物積込部53(図1(a)参照)が接地するように荷受台5の先端側が下側に傾斜すると、補強材71、72の底面が接地するように構成されている。この補強部71、72によって、車両前後方向に沿った荷受台5の撓み等を防止することができる。   Reinforcing portions 71 and 72 extending in the vehicle front-rear direction so as to cover the portions where the pair of hinges 54 are provided are arranged on the back surfaces (surfaces facing the ground) of the load receiving base 51 and the load receiving base 52, respectively. Has been. The reinforcing portions 71 and 72 have a substantially triangular shape when viewed from the side in a state where the cargo receiving platform 52 is unfolded. That is, the bottom surfaces of the reinforcing members 71 and 72 are configured to be grounded when the front end side of the load receiving platform 5 is inclined downward so that the luggage loading portion 53 (see FIG. 1A) is grounded. By these reinforcement parts 71 and 72, the bending etc. of the load receiving stand 5 along a vehicle front-back direction can be prevented.

中央取付ステー92は、図2(a)の一点鎖線部分を拡大した図2(b)で示すように、荷受台基部51の下端部に配された支持ピン55bで上下方向に回動可能に支持されている。支持ピン55bはブラケット56bを介して荷受台先部51の後端部における下端縁に取り付けられている。さらに、支持ピン55bと取付ステー92との間には、トーションバー57bが介装されている。このトーションバー57bは車両幅方向に延伸しており、一端が支持ピン55bに連結され、他端は支持ブラケット92bに内挿されている。支持ブラケット92bは凹状に折り曲げ加工されて中央取付ステー92に固定されており、トーションバー57bの他端は、この凹部内に挿入されている。図示するように、折り畳まれた荷受台5の後面に対して起立状態の中央取付ステー92が、車両後方側(図面手前側)に倒れた状態に回動されるとトーションバー57bの途中部に捩れが生じるので、この捩れの反力によって中央取付ステー92に起立状態への付勢力を発生させる。   As shown in FIG. 2B in which the one-dot chain line portion of FIG. 2A is enlarged, the center mounting stay 92 can be rotated in the vertical direction by a support pin 55b arranged at the lower end portion of the load receiving base 51. It is supported. The support pin 55b is attached to the lower end edge of the rear end portion of the load receiving base 51 through the bracket 56b. Further, a torsion bar 57 b is interposed between the support pin 55 b and the mounting stay 92. The torsion bar 57b extends in the vehicle width direction, one end is connected to the support pin 55b, and the other end is inserted into the support bracket 92b. The support bracket 92b is bent into a concave shape and fixed to the center mounting stay 92, and the other end of the torsion bar 57b is inserted into the concave portion. As shown in the drawing, when the central mounting stay 92 standing up with respect to the rear surface of the folded load receiving tray 5 is turned to the rear side (the front side in the drawing), the middle mounting stay 92 is placed in the middle of the torsion bar 57b. Since twisting occurs, the central mounting stay 92 generates a biasing force to the standing state by the reaction force of the twisting.

左側取付ステー91と右側取付ステー93との構成は同じ構成を有するため、左側取付ステー91を代表例として説明する。左側取付ステー91は、荷受台基部51の下端部に配された支持ピン55aで車両後方側に回動可能に支持されている。左側取付ステー91は、上述のとおり、中央取付ステー92よりも幅狭く、左右両端に配されている支持ピン55aも互いに近接している。これらの支持ピン55aの外周には巻きばね57aが巻き付けられている。巻きばね57aが配されていることで、幅狭い領域に取り付けられた左側取付ステー91にも中央取付ステー92と同様に起立状態(図2(a)の状態)となる方向に回動付勢力を与えることができる。   Since the left mounting stay 91 and the right mounting stay 93 have the same configuration, the left mounting stay 91 will be described as a representative example. The left mounting stay 91 is rotatably supported on the vehicle rear side by a support pin 55a arranged at the lower end of the cargo receiving base 51. As described above, the left mounting stay 91 is narrower than the central mounting stay 92, and the support pins 55a disposed on both left and right ends are also close to each other. A winding spring 57a is wound around the outer periphery of these support pins 55a. Since the winding spring 57a is arranged, the left side mounting stay 91 attached to the narrow region is also urged to rotate in the direction of being in the standing state (the state shown in FIG. 2A) in the same manner as the central mounting stay 92. Can be given.

巻きばね57aは、1本の金属線で形成されており、支持ピン55aの要部拡大図となる図2(c)に示すとおり、左右一対の支持ピン55aのうちで互いに向き合う先端側に架設されている。巻きばね57aは、一端部571a及び他端部572aと、その一端部571a及び他端部572aから所定長さだけ離れて支持ピン55aに巻回された2つの巻回部573aと、金属線の中央部分で折り曲げられた折曲部574aとを有している。巻きばね57aの一端部571a及び他端部572aは、左側取付ステー91に配された取付ブラケット91cと左側取付ステー91との間に挿通されている。この取付ブラケット91cは、ボルト91bによって固定される左側取付ステー91と荷受台基部51との間に介装されており、車両後方側に巻きばね57aの一端部571a及び他端部572aが回転することを規制している。巻きばね57aのうちの折曲部574aは、左右一対の取付ブラケット91cの間の中間部分で左側取付ステー91に取り付けられた支持ブラケット91dに支持されている。この支持ブラケット91dは凹部形状に折り曲げ加工されてなり、巻きばね57aの折曲部574aはその凹部に内挿されている。巻回部573aは、支持ピン55aで細径化(外径d1)された先端側に配され、それ以外の部分が外径d2と拡径化されていることで巻きばね57aのスライドを規制している。なお、この巻きばね57aは図2(a)のように起立状態のときにも既に左側取付ステー91が車両前方に回動付勢されるように予め設定されており、端部571a、572aや折曲部574aは荷受台基部51側に当接した状態となっている。   The winding spring 57a is formed of a single metal wire, and is installed on the front end side of the pair of left and right support pins 55a facing each other, as shown in FIG. 2C, which is an enlarged view of the main part of the support pin 55a. Has been. The winding spring 57a includes one end 571a and the other end 572a, two winding portions 573a wound around the support pin 55a by a predetermined length away from the one end 571a and the other end 572a, and a metal wire And a bent portion 574a bent at the central portion. One end 571 a and the other end 572 a of the winding spring 57 a are inserted between the mounting bracket 91 c disposed on the left mounting stay 91 and the left mounting stay 91. The mounting bracket 91c is interposed between the left mounting stay 91 fixed by the bolt 91b and the load receiving base 51, and one end 571a and the other end 572a of the winding spring 57a rotate on the vehicle rear side. It regulates that. The bent portion 574a of the winding spring 57a is supported by a support bracket 91d attached to the left attachment stay 91 at an intermediate portion between the pair of left and right attachment brackets 91c. The support bracket 91d is bent into a concave shape, and the bent portion 574a of the winding spring 57a is inserted into the concave portion. The winding part 573a is arranged on the tip side that is reduced in diameter (outer diameter d1) by the support pin 55a, and the other part is enlarged in diameter to the outer diameter d2, thereby restricting the slide of the winding spring 57a. doing. The winding spring 57a is set in advance so that the left side mounting stay 91 is urged to rotate forward in the vehicle even in the standing state as shown in FIG. 2 (a), and the end portions 571a, 572a, The bent portion 574a is in contact with the load receiving base 51 side.

また、巻きばね57aは、2本の支持ピン55a同士の中間部における鉛直線(仮想線)Lcを中心に左右対称に配されている。左右対称に配された巻きばね57aとすることで、左側取付ステー91が起立状態から車両後方側に倒れる方向に回動することに伴って、巻きばね57aの一端部571a、他端部572a、折曲部574aが回転規制された状態で固定支持され、巻回部573aに左側取り付けステー91を起立状態に付勢する付勢力が生じる。本実施形態のように巻きばね57aが1本の金属線からなる構成とすることで、巻きばね57aを2つの支持ピン55aに配する向きを判断し易く、作業者が誤認することを防止でき、巻きばね57aの取り付け作業を簡易かつ迅速に行うことができる。なお、巻きばね57aは1本の金属線からなる構成としているが、起立状態への付勢力を発生する形態であれば、2本の金属線からなる2つの巻きばねを形成し、それぞれの巻きばねを2つの支持ピン55aに巻きつけるようにしても良い。   The winding springs 57a are arranged symmetrically about a vertical line (virtual line) Lc in the middle part between the two support pins 55a. By setting the left and right mounting stays 91 to be tilted to the vehicle rear side from the standing state, the one end 571a, the other end 572a of the winding spring 57a, The bent portion 574a is fixed and supported in a state where the rotation is restricted, and an urging force that urges the left mounting stay 91 in the standing state is generated in the winding portion 573a. By adopting a configuration in which the winding spring 57a is made of a single metal wire as in the present embodiment, it is easy to determine the orientation in which the winding spring 57a is arranged on the two support pins 55a, and the operator can be prevented from misidentifying. The attaching operation of the winding spring 57a can be performed easily and quickly. The winding spring 57a is composed of a single metal wire. However, if the spring 57a is configured to generate an urging force to a standing state, two winding springs composed of two metal wires are formed and each winding is formed. A spring may be wound around the two support pins 55a.

起立状態の左側取付ステー91は、図3(a)の要部側面図に示すように、車両前方面に設けられた弾性材からなるパッドが荷受台基部51及び荷受台先部52の後端部に当接した状態で支持されている。本実施形態では、荷受台先部52が荷受台基部51に対して折り畳まれたときに両方の後端部が鉛直方向に揃っているので、パッドが両方の後端部に当接しているが、一方の後端部が他方の後端部に対して前後方向にずれている場合には、後方に位置する後端部のみに当接した状態でも良い。なお、巻きばね57aは左側取付ステー91が起立状態のときにも図中左側に回動するように付勢力が生じるように設定されているため、左取付ステー91が車両後方に倒れることがない。   As shown in the side view of the main part of FIG. 3A, the left-side mounting stay 91 in the upright state has a pad made of an elastic material provided on the front surface of the vehicle as the rear end of the load receiving base 51 and the load receiving base 52. It is supported in a state of contacting the part. In this embodiment, when the load receiving base 52 is folded with respect to the load receiving base 51, both rear end portions are aligned in the vertical direction, so that the pad is in contact with both rear end portions. When one rear end portion is displaced in the front-rear direction with respect to the other rear end portion, the state may be in contact with only the rear end portion located rearward. Since the winding spring 57a is set so as to generate an urging force so as to rotate to the left side in the drawing even when the left side mounting stay 91 is in the standing state, the left mounting stay 91 does not fall backward in the vehicle. .

パッド910は、荷受台先部52との当接部位5201から所定距離だけ延出する大きさ、具体的にはパッド910の上端部910aが荷受台先部52の下端部から高さPhだけ延出する大きさに設定されている。荷受台基部51と荷受台先部52との間には、図示のとおり隙間部分(鉛直方向に沿って距離Dhだけ離れている)S1が形成されており、距離Dhが多少大きくなっても荷受台先部52との当接部位を確保するためである。   The pad 910 is sized to extend a predetermined distance from the contact portion 5201 with the load receiving platform tip 52. Specifically, the upper end 910a of the pad 910 extends from the lower end of the load receiving platform 52 by a height Ph. It is set to the size to put out. As shown in the figure, a gap portion S1 (separated by a distance Dh along the vertical direction) S1 is formed between the load receiving base 51 and the load receiving base 52. Even if the distance Dh is slightly increased, the load receiving is performed. This is for securing a contact portion with the base portion 52.

また、荷受台先部52には基端部側(X方向側)の端部に作業者のステップ面として機能するカバー部材521が配されており、パッド910及び左側取付ステー910の高さは、カバー部材521の高さChを超える位置には達しないように構成されている。高さChを超えると、作業者がステップ面521aに足を掛けることが困難となるためである。ただし、カバー部材521をステップ面として利用しない場合には、左側取付ステー910の高さがカバー部材の高さChを超えるように設定しても構わない。   Further, a cover member 521 that functions as a step surface for the operator is disposed at the base end side (X direction side) end of the load receiving base 52, and the height of the pad 910 and the left mounting stay 910 is as follows. The cover member 521 is configured not to reach a position exceeding the height Ch. This is because if it exceeds the height Ch, it becomes difficult for the operator to put a foot on the step surface 521a. However, when the cover member 521 is not used as a step surface, the left mounting stay 910 may be set so as to exceed the height Ch of the cover member.

荷受台先部52が展開されると、左側取付ステー91は図3(b)のように倒伏状態となる。このとき、巻きばね57aによる付勢力に抗して左側取付ステー91の倒伏状態を維持するためにパッド910を押圧している押圧部はステップ面521aにおける部位5202となる。この押圧部5202と、支持ピン55aによって左側取付ステー91は図示のとおり車両後方側に向かって上側となる斜め後方(図中の矢印R方向)に延びた姿勢に支持されている。当該姿勢は、支持ピン55aと当接部位5202との相対位置によって設定され、例えばカバー部材521の高さChを小さくすると、さらに斜め上方に傾斜した姿勢となる。   When the load receiving base 52 is unfolded, the left mounting stay 91 is in a lying state as shown in FIG. At this time, the pressing portion that presses the pad 910 in order to maintain the lying state of the left mounting stay 91 against the urging force of the winding spring 57a becomes a portion 5202 in the step surface 521a. The left mounting stay 91 is supported by the pressing portion 5202 and the support pin 55a in a posture extending obliquely rearward (in the direction of arrow R in the figure) which is an upper side toward the vehicle rear side as shown in the figure. The posture is set according to the relative position between the support pin 55a and the contact portion 5202. For example, when the height Ch of the cover member 521 is reduced, the posture is further inclined obliquely upward.

本実施形態では、上述のとおり、左側取付ステー91を支持する支持ピン55aは、外形d1の細径化されてなる部分を有する(図2(c)参照)。巻きばね57aの巻回部573aは、この細径化されてなる部分に巻き付けられている。支持ピン55aに細径化部分が設けられていることで、支持ピン55aの中心軸と左側取付ステー91との距離D1(図3(a)参照)の拡大を防止することができる。当該距離D1が拡大されると、図3(b)のように左側取付ステー91が倒伏姿勢となった際、地面との距離が近くなってしまい、地面と接触する恐れがあるが、本実施形態のように支持ピン55aを細径化することで、巻きばね57aの巻回部573aの外形寸法の拡大を抑制することができる。その結果、巻きばね57aを被覆するように折り曲げ加工されてなる左側取付ステー91との距離D1の拡大も抑制することができる。なお、細径化されていない部分(例えば、外径d2部分)は、中央取付ステー92を支持する支持ピン55b(図2(b)参照)とる悪同一の外径に設定されている。同じ大きさに設定することで、中央取付ステー92と左側取付ステー91とが起立状態や倒伏状態でも側方から見て同じ位置で重なるように配される。   In the present embodiment, as described above, the support pin 55a that supports the left mounting stay 91 has a portion formed by reducing the outer diameter d1 (see FIG. 2C). The winding portion 573a of the winding spring 57a is wound around this reduced diameter portion. By providing the support pin 55a with a reduced diameter portion, it is possible to prevent the distance D1 (see FIG. 3A) between the central axis of the support pin 55a and the left mounting stay 91 from being increased. When the distance D1 is enlarged, when the left mounting stay 91 is in the lying down posture as shown in FIG. 3B, the distance from the ground may be close and may come into contact with the ground. By reducing the diameter of the support pin 55a as in the form, it is possible to suppress the expansion of the outer dimension of the winding portion 573a of the winding spring 57a. As a result, an increase in the distance D1 with the left mounting stay 91 that is bent so as to cover the winding spring 57a can also be suppressed. In addition, the part (for example, outer-diameter d2 part) which is not reduced in diameter is set to the bad outer diameter which the support pin 55b (refer FIG.2 (b)) which supports the center attachment stay 92 is taken. By setting the same size, the central mounting stay 92 and the left mounting stay 91 are arranged to overlap at the same position when viewed from the side even in the standing state or the lying state.

また、本実施形態では、左側取付ステー91は起立方向に常時付勢されているので、支持ピン55aとパッド910を押圧する各押圧部とで安定して支持される。つまり、カバー部材521を跨ぐように、左側取付ステー91と荷受台先部52の裏面との間に連結支持部材を配することがないので、折り畳まれた荷受台5の上側のスペースを有効活用できる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the left mounting stay 91 is constantly urged in the standing direction, so that it is stably supported by the support pin 55a and each pressing portion that presses the pad 910. That is, since the connection support member is not arranged between the left mounting stay 91 and the back surface of the load receiving base 52 so as to straddle the cover member 521, the space above the folded load receiving stand 5 is effectively utilized. it can.

次に、荷受台5の展開動作に伴う左側取付ステー91の回動動作について図4を用いて説明する。なお、図3では説明の便宜上荷受台5の裏面に配される左右一対の補強材58を省略していたが、図4では左側取付ステー91の配設位置を具体的に説明するために、
表示している。
Next, the rotation operation of the left mounting stay 91 accompanying the unfolding operation of the cargo receiving platform 5 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 3, for convenience of explanation, the pair of left and right reinforcing members 58 disposed on the back surface of the load receiving platform 5 is omitted, but in FIG. 4, in order to specifically describe the arrangement position of the left mounting stay 91,
it's shown.

図4(a)のように折り畳まれた荷受台5に対して矢印A1の方向に付勢されて起立状態の左側取付ステー91を、手動で荷受台先部52を図4(b)のように展開させる。荷受台先部52が展開すると、カバー部材521が回動し、その後端面がパッド910を押圧して矢印の方向に回動させる。このとき、荷受台先部52はヒンジ54を介して荷受台基部51に対して展開される。ヒンジ54は、両端部に2つのヒンジピン54a、54bを備えており、ヒンジピン54aが荷受台基部51の基端に、ヒンジピン54bが荷受台先部52の基端に連結されている。   As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the left-side mounting stay 91 is erected in the direction of arrow A1 with respect to the load receiving base 5 folded as shown in FIG. To expand. When the load receiving base 52 is deployed, the cover member 521 is rotated, and the rear end surface presses the pad 910 to rotate in the direction of the arrow. At this time, the load receiving base 52 is unfolded with respect to the load receiving base 51 via the hinge 54. The hinge 54 includes two hinge pins 54 a and 54 b at both ends. The hinge pin 54 a is connected to the base end of the load receiving base 51 and the hinge pin 54 b is connected to the base end of the load receiving base 52.

図4(c)のように荷受台先部52の展開角度が大きくなると、カバー部材521の上側角部521bがパッド910の押圧部となる。さらに展開させると、荷受台先部52が図4(d)のように垂直に起立する。このとき、ヒンジピン54a、54bが水平に並び、カバー部材521の角部521bでパッド910が押圧された状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 4C, when the unfolding angle of the load receiving base 52 increases, the upper corner 521 b of the cover member 521 becomes the pressing portion of the pad 910. When further developed, the cargo receiving platform 52 is erected vertically as shown in FIG. At this time, the hinge pins 54 a and 54 b are arranged horizontally, and the pad 910 is pressed by the corner portion 521 b of the cover member 521.

荷受台先部52をさらに展開すると、図4(e)のようにカバー部材521の角部521bがパッド910を摺動するように支持ピン55a側に移動しながらパッド910を押圧する。さらに図4(f)のように荷受台先部52が水平状態となるまで展開させると、ステップ面521aのうちの別の角部521cがパッド910との当接部位となる。左側取付ステー91は荷受台先部52の下方で倒伏した状態となる。このとき、パッドの上端部910aが支持ピン55aより高い位置となるように支持される。さらに、図示のとおり荷受台先部52の側方から見ると、左側取付ステー91は車両後方側に向かって上側に傾斜して補強部7に重畳する姿勢となっている。具体的には、支持ピン55aと展開された状態においてパッド910を押圧する押圧部521cとを結ぶ直線の傾斜角度(矢印A3)が、補強部の底面7の傾斜角度(矢印A4)と略一致するように、支持ピン55aの位置と、カバー部材521の大きさが設定されている。互いの傾斜角度(矢印A3、A4)が略一致すれば、反射板を拡大すべく左側取付ステー91の上端を延ばしたとしても、補強部7から左側取付ステー91が車両後方側に突出する(例えば、図4(f)の一点鎖線部)ことがないので望ましい。このように、左側取付ステー91が側方から見て補強部7の領域内で重畳して配された状態であれば、左側取付ステー91は地面と接触することはなく損傷等が生じない。   When the load receiving platform 52 is further expanded, the corner 521b of the cover member 521 presses the pad 910 while moving toward the support pin 55a so that the pad 910 slides as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 4F, when the load receiving platform 52 is expanded until it reaches a horizontal state, another corner 521c of the step surface 521a becomes a contact portion with the pad 910. The left-side mounting stay 91 is in a state of being laid down below the load receiving base 52. At this time, the upper end portion 910a of the pad is supported so as to be higher than the support pin 55a. Furthermore, as shown in the drawing, when viewed from the side of the load receiving base 52, the left mounting stay 91 is inclined upward toward the vehicle rear side so as to be superimposed on the reinforcing portion 7. Specifically, the inclination angle (arrow A3) of the straight line connecting the support pin 55a and the pressing portion 521c that presses the pad 910 in the unfolded state substantially coincides with the inclination angle (arrow A4) of the bottom surface 7 of the reinforcing portion. Thus, the position of the support pin 55a and the size of the cover member 521 are set. If the respective inclination angles (arrows A3 and A4) substantially coincide, even if the upper end of the left mounting stay 91 is extended to enlarge the reflector, the left mounting stay 91 protrudes from the reinforcing portion 7 to the vehicle rear side ( For example, this is desirable because there is no one-dot chain line portion in FIG. As described above, when the left mounting stay 91 is arranged so as to overlap in the region of the reinforcing portion 7 when viewed from the side, the left mounting stay 91 does not contact the ground and is not damaged.

特にばね部材57a、57bで取付ステー91、92が付勢される構成では、荷受台先部52の折り畳み及び展開の操作だけで簡易に取付ステー91、92を起立姿勢及び倒伏姿勢にすることができる一方で、本実施形態のようにその倒伏姿勢の際の傾斜角度を設定する構成とすることで、荷受台5の構成や取付ステー91、92の取り付けの変更を行うことなく、取付ステー91、92、93の拡大等を実現し、コスト増加を抑制することができる。   In particular, in the configuration in which the mounting stays 91 and 92 are biased by the spring members 57a and 57b, the mounting stays 91 and 92 can be easily set in the standing posture and the lying posture only by the operation of folding and unfolding the load receiving base 52. On the other hand, the mounting stay 91 is configured without changing the configuration of the receiving platform 5 and the mounting stays 91 and 92 by setting the inclination angle in the lying posture as in the present embodiment. , 92, 93 can be realized, and the increase in cost can be suppressed.

荷受台先部52が展開された状態における押圧部521cの位置に関しては、カバー部材521の高さChが、荷受台基部51の表面から支持ピン55aまでの距離Ldより小さくして押圧部521cまでの水平距離を長くするようにしても良い。また、カバー部材521の高さChと距離Ldとを略一致させてステップ面521aが水平方向に対して車両後方側が上側となるように傾斜面としても良い。巻きばね57aによって左側取付ステー91には上方向に回動するように安定した付勢力が生じているためである。   With respect to the position of the pressing portion 521c in the state in which the load receiving base 52 is deployed, the height Ch of the cover member 521 is made smaller than the distance Ld from the surface of the load receiving base 51 to the support pin 55a to the pressing portion 521c. The horizontal distance may be increased. Further, the height Ch of the cover member 521 and the distance Ld may be substantially matched, and the step surface 521a may be inclined so that the vehicle rear side is on the upper side with respect to the horizontal direction. This is because a stable urging force is generated on the left mounting stay 91 by the winding spring 57a so as to rotate upward.

左側取付ステー91に対する付勢力に関しては、幅狭い領域であるため、端部では一定の長さで幅方向に延伸するトーションバーを用いることはできないこと、また、幅狭い領域に合わせてトーションバーを短尺化すると強度が弱くなること、さらに、細径化すると所望の付勢力を得ることができないこと等から、上述した巻きばね57aが適している。これにより、中央取付ステー92に加えて左側取付ステー91と右側取付ステー93とを配することができ、車両後方への反射板の取り付け面積の拡大に貢献している。   Regarding the urging force with respect to the left mounting stay 91, since it is a narrow region, it is not possible to use a torsion bar extending in the width direction with a certain length at the end, and the torsion bar is adapted to the narrow region. When the length is shortened, the strength becomes weak, and when the diameter is reduced, the desired urging force cannot be obtained. Thereby, in addition to the center mounting stay 92, the left side mounting stay 91 and the right side mounting stay 93 can be arranged, which contributes to an increase in the mounting area of the reflector on the rear side of the vehicle.

左側取付ステー91を用いてその回動動作を説明したが、支持ピンの構成やばね部材の違いを除いては中央取付ステー92、右側取付ステー93も同様の構成を有し、同様の動作が行われる。   Although the rotation operation has been described using the left mounting stay 91, the central mounting stay 92 and the right mounting stay 93 have the same configuration except for the configuration of the support pins and the difference in the spring member, and the same operation is performed. Done.

本実施形態に係る荷受台昇降装置100は上記のような構成としたが、折り畳まれた荷受台5の後端面に取り付けられる反射板を拡大することに寄与する構成であれば、これらの構成に限定されない。   Although the load receiving platform lifting apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, any configuration that contributes to enlarging the reflector attached to the rear end surface of the folded load receiving stand 5 can be used for these configurations. It is not limited.

取付ステーを支持する支持ピン55a、55bに関しては、取付ステー91、92の下端部に限らず、ディパーチャアングルを小さくしない場合には途中部に設けられた構成としても良い。この場合、取付ステー91、92が起立状態の際に荷受台5の下端から下方に延出するが、荷受台5の展開時には荷受台5の下方で倒伏状態となるため地面との接触を回避することができる。
本実施形態では荷受台5が3つ折り構造としたが、その他の構造、例えば荷受台基部と荷受台先部からなる2つ折り構造としても良い。
The support pins 55a and 55b for supporting the mounting stay are not limited to the lower ends of the mounting stays 91 and 92, and may be provided in the middle when the departure angle is not reduced. In this case, the mounting stays 91 and 92 extend downward from the lower end of the load receiving platform 5 when the standing stays 91 and 92 are in a standing state. can do.
In the present embodiment, the load receiving platform 5 has a three-fold structure, but other structures such as a two-fold structure including a load receiving base portion and a load receiving base portion may be used.

また、ステップ面が不要な場合や他の部材の被覆が不要な場合にはカバー部材521が配されていない構成としても構わない。このとき、荷受台先部52が展開された状態では取付ステー91、92、93の傾斜角度がさらに大きくなる。
その他、パッド910を設けずに、取付ステー91、92、93が直接的に押圧される構成としても良い。
Further, when the step surface is unnecessary or when covering with another member is unnecessary, the cover member 521 may not be provided. At this time, the inclination angle of the attachment stays 91, 92, 93 is further increased in a state in which the cargo receiving platform 52 is deployed.
In addition, the mounting stays 91, 92, and 93 may be directly pressed without providing the pad 910.

本発明は、折り畳まれて荷台下方に格納される荷受台昇降装置の全ての種類に対して有用である。   The present invention is useful for all types of load receiving platform lifting devices that are folded and stored below the load platform.

1 荷台
2 シャシフレーム
3 スライド部材
5 荷受台
6 スライドレール
9 取付ステー
51 荷受台基部
52 荷受台先部
53 荷物積込部
54 ヒンジ
55a、55b 支持ピン
57a 巻きばね
57b トーションバー
521b、521c 押圧部
91 左側取付ステー
92 中央取付ステー
93 右側取付ステー
910 パッド
91a、92a、93a 反射板
100 荷受台昇降装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cargo base 2 Chassis frame 3 Slide member 5 Cargo stand 6 Slide rail 9 Mounting stay 51 Cargo stand base part 52 Cargo stand base part 53 Cargo loading part 54 Hinge 55a, 55b Support pin 57a Winding spring 57b Torsion bar 521b, 521c Pressing part 91 Left mounting stay 92 Central mounting stay 93 Right mounting stay 910 Pads 91a, 92a, 93a Reflector plate 100 Loading platform lifting device

Claims (5)

荷受台基部と、
当該荷受台基部に対してその幅方向に配された一対のヒンジを介して折り畳み及び展開可能な荷受台先部と、
前記荷受台先部の底面で前後方向に延伸配置されて荷受台先部を支持する補強部と、
前記荷受台基部に対して支持ピンを介して上下方向に回動自在に支持される取付ステーと、
前記支持ピンと前記取付ステーとの間に介装されて前記取付ステーを上方向に回動付勢するばね部材と、
を有しており、
前記荷受台先部には、その展開の際に前記取付ステーを押圧して下方向に回動させる押圧部が設けられ、
前記取付ステーは、前記押圧部の一部と前記支持ピンによって、展開された前記荷受台先部の下方で車両後方側に向かって上側に傾斜した倒伏姿勢で支持されるとともに、先端部が前記荷受台先部の側方から見て前記補強材に重畳した位置に配される
ことを特徴とする荷受台昇降装置。
A receiving platform base;
A load receiving base that can be folded and unfolded via a pair of hinges arranged in the width direction with respect to the load receiving base;
A reinforcing portion that extends in the front-rear direction on the bottom surface of the load receiving platform portion and supports the load receiving platform portion;
An attachment stay supported so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction via a support pin with respect to the load receiving base,
A spring member interposed between the support pin and the mounting stay to turn and bias the mounting stay upward;
Have
The load receiving platform tip portion is provided with a pressing portion that presses the mounting stay and rotates downward during its deployment,
The mounting stay is supported by a part of the pressing portion and the support pin in a lying posture inclined upward toward the rear side of the vehicle below the unfolded front of the load receiving base, and the tip portion is The load receiving device lifting device, wherein the load receiving device lifting / lowering device is arranged at a position superimposed on the reinforcing material when viewed from the side of the load receiving stand front portion.
前記荷受台先部が展開された際、前記補強部はその底面が後方に向かって上側に傾斜し、さらに前記押圧部の一部は前記支持ピンよりも上側に設けられており、
前記押圧部の一部は、前記支持ピンに対して前記補強部の底面の傾斜角度と略一致する角度で傾斜した位置に設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の荷受台昇降装置。
When the load receiving platform front portion is deployed, the reinforcing portion has a bottom surface inclined upward toward the rear, and a part of the pressing portion is provided above the support pin,
The part of the pressing part is provided at a position inclined with respect to the support pin at an angle substantially coincident with the inclination angle of the bottom surface of the reinforcing part. apparatus.
前記荷受台基部には、その後端部のうち前記一対のヒンジより外側部分に前記取付ステーが取り付けられており、
前記ばね部材は、前記支持ピンに巻き付けられてなる
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の荷受台昇降装置。
The mounting stay is attached to an outer side portion of the pair of hinges in the rear end portion of the load receiving base,
The said spring member is wound around the said support pin. The load receiving platform raising / lowering apparatus of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
前記支持ピンにおいて、前記ばね部材が巻き付けられた部分は、他の部分よりも細径化されてなる
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の荷受台昇降装置。
4. The load receiving platform elevating device according to claim 3, wherein a portion of the support pin around which the spring member is wound has a smaller diameter than other portions.
前記荷受台先部には、前記一対のヒンジ側の端部において幅方向に延伸する筒状体が設けられており、
前記押圧部は前記筒状体に設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の荷受台昇降装置。
A cylindrical body extending in the width direction is provided at the end of the pair of hinges at the load receiving base portion,
The said receiving part is provided in the said cylindrical body. The cargo receiving stand raising / lowering apparatus in any one of Claim 1 to 4 characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2011205522A 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Loading platform lifting device Active JP5822617B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7139054B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2022-09-20 新明和工業株式会社 Retractable loading platform lifting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7139054B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2022-09-20 新明和工業株式会社 Retractable loading platform lifting device

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