JP2013066307A - Wireless terminal, power transmission system, and power transmission method - Google Patents

Wireless terminal, power transmission system, and power transmission method Download PDF

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JP2013066307A
JP2013066307A JP2011203665A JP2011203665A JP2013066307A JP 2013066307 A JP2013066307 A JP 2013066307A JP 2011203665 A JP2011203665 A JP 2011203665A JP 2011203665 A JP2011203665 A JP 2011203665A JP 2013066307 A JP2013066307 A JP 2013066307A
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power
power transmission
wireless terminal
reception quality
unit
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Hideaki Shinmyo
秀章 新明
Masamori Tokuda
正盛 徳田
Toshikatsu Masuda
年克 増田
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Priority to JP2011203665A priority Critical patent/JP2013066307A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2012/071233 priority patent/WO2013038882A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/90Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00034Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/05Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using capacitive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • H04B5/79Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for data transfer in combination with power transfer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for successfully receiving electric power transmission while suitably receiving a wireless signal on a wireless terminal.SOLUTION: A wireless terminal 10 comprises: a receiving section 11; a charging device section 15; and a main control section 13 which continues or stops electric power transmission by a charging stand 20 to the charging device section 15 according to a reception quality measured while the charging device section 15 receives electric power transmission from the charging stand 20 and the receiving section 11 receives a wireless signal.

Description

本発明は、無線端末、無線端末と送電器とを備えた電力伝送システム、および、無線端末と送電器との間の電力伝送方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wireless terminal, a power transmission system including a wireless terminal and a power transmitter, and a power transmission method between the wireless terminal and the power transmitter.

近年、移動受信用地上放送の開始が予定される等、無線信号を受信する無線端末は益々活用されるようになっている。それゆえ、無線信号を好適に受信し得る無線端末が強く求められている。   In recent years, wireless terminals that receive wireless signals have been increasingly used, such as the scheduled start of mobile reception terrestrial broadcasting. Therefore, there is a strong demand for a wireless terminal that can suitably receive a wireless signal.

無線端末において無線信号を好適に受信するための技術として、特許文献1の技術がある。特許文献1に記載の携帯端末は、一次側機器から無接点電力伝送(非接触電力伝送。非特許文献1等参照)を受電する携帯端末であり、アンテナを通じて他端末との間で情報通信を開始するのに先立ち、一次側機器に対して無接点電力伝送の実行停止を要求する。これにより、情報通信が行われる際には、その前に、無接点電力伝送の実行を停止することで、無接点電力伝送の実行による高調波ノイズの発生を無くし、情報通信の信頼性を確保する。   As a technique for suitably receiving a radio signal in a radio terminal, there is a technique disclosed in Patent Document 1. The portable terminal described in Patent Document 1 is a portable terminal that receives non-contact power transmission (contactless power transmission; see Non-Patent Document 1, etc.) from a primary device, and performs information communication with other terminals through an antenna. Prior to starting, the primary side device is requested to stop execution of contactless power transmission. As a result, before information communication is performed, the execution of contactless power transmission is stopped before the occurrence of harmonic noise due to the execution of contactless power transmission, ensuring the reliability of information communication. To do.

特開2008−206297(2008年9月4日公開)JP 2008-206297 (published September 4, 2008)

Qi System Description Wireless Power Transfer, Volume I:Low Power, Part 1:Interface Definition, Version 1.0.2, April 2011Qi System Description Wireless Power Transfer, Volume I: Low Power, Part 1: Interface Definition, Version 1.0.2, April 2011

しかし、特許文献1に記載の技術では、無線信号を受信している間、無線端末は電力伝送を受けることができない。それゆえ、長時間に亘り無線信号を連続して受信するような無線端末や、無線信号を頻繁に受信するような無線端末等では、十分な電力伝送を受けることができない場合がある。   However, with the technique described in Patent Document 1, the wireless terminal cannot receive power transmission while receiving a wireless signal. Therefore, a wireless terminal that continuously receives wireless signals for a long time, a wireless terminal that frequently receives wireless signals, and the like may not be able to receive sufficient power transmission.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、無線端末において、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けるための技術を提供することを主たる目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a technique for sufficiently receiving power transmission while successfully suppressing adverse effects on reception of a radio signal due to power transmission in a wireless terminal. Is the main purpose.

本発明に係る無線端末は、上記課題を解決するために、無線信号を受信する受信手段と、外部の送電器からの電力伝送を受ける受電手段と、該受信手段における受信品質を測定する測定手段と、該受電手段が電力伝送を受け、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに該測定手段が測定した該受信品質に応じて、該送電器による該受電手段への電力伝送を継続または停止させる制御手段と、を備えていることを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above-described problem, a wireless terminal according to the present invention includes a receiving unit that receives a radio signal, a power receiving unit that receives power transmission from an external power transmitter, and a measuring unit that measures reception quality in the receiving unit. The power receiving means receives power transmission, and the power transmission means continues to transmit power to the power receiving means according to the reception quality measured by the measuring means when the receiving means is receiving a radio signal. Or a control means for stopping.

上記の構成によれば、無線端末は、送電器からの電力伝送を受けるとともに、無線信号を受信する。このような無線端末において、電力伝送に起因するノイズが無線信号の受信に悪影響を及ぼす可能性がある。また、特許文献1の技術のように、無線信号を受信しているときは電力伝送をしないようにすると、無線端末が電力伝送を十分に受けることができない可能性がある。   According to the above configuration, the wireless terminal receives power transmission from the power transmitter and receives a wireless signal. In such wireless terminals, noise due to power transmission may adversely affect reception of wireless signals. Further, as in the technique of Patent Document 1, if the power transmission is not performed when the wireless signal is received, the wireless terminal may not be able to receive the power transmission sufficiently.

これに対し、本発明者は、独自の発想により、電力伝送を受け、無線信号を受信しているときに受信品質を測定することにより、無線信号を好適に受信しているか否かを好適に判定し得ること、および、無線信号を好適に受信している限りは電力伝送を継続し、無線信号を好適に受信できなくなったときに電力伝送を停止することにより、無線端末において、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けることができることに想到し、発明を完成させた。   On the other hand, the present inventor suitably determines whether or not a radio signal is being received favorably by measuring reception quality when receiving a radio signal and receiving power transmission based on a unique idea. It can be determined and power transmission is continued as long as the radio signal is favorably received, and power transmission is stopped at the wireless terminal by stopping power transmission when the radio signal cannot be favorably received. The inventors have conceived that the power transmission can be sufficiently received while successfully suppressing the adverse influence on the reception of the resulting radio signal, and have completed the invention.

すなわち、上記の構成によれば、受信品質に応じて電力伝送を継続または停止させることにより、無線信号を好適に受信している限りは電力伝送を継続し、無線信号を好適に受信できなくなったときに電力伝送を停止して、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けることができるという効果を奏する。   That is, according to the above configuration, by continuing or stopping the power transmission according to the reception quality, the power transmission is continued as long as the wireless signal is favorably received, and the wireless signal cannot be favorably received. There is an effect that the power transmission can be sufficiently received while the power transmission is sometimes stopped and the adverse effect on the reception of the radio signal due to the power transmission is successfully suppressed.

本発明に係る無線端末では、上記電力伝送は、非接触電力伝送であることが好ましい。   In the wireless terminal according to the present invention, the power transmission is preferably contactless power transmission.

上記の構成によれば、無線端末が送電器から電力伝送を受けるために、無線端末と送電器とをコード等で接続する必要がなくなり、無線端末の取り扱いの自由度を向上させることができる。また、特に、非接触電力伝送では、無線信号の受信に与える悪影響が大きくなるおそれがあるが、本発明によれば、受信品質に応じて非接触電力伝送を継続または停止させることにより、無線信号を好適に受信している限りは非接触電力伝送を継続し、無線信号を好適に受信できなくなったときに非接触電力伝送を停止するので、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けることができるという効果を奏する。   According to said structure, since a radio | wireless terminal receives electric power transmission from a power transmitter, it becomes unnecessary to connect a radio | wireless terminal and a power transmitter with a code | cord | chord etc., and can improve the freedom degree of handling of a radio | wireless terminal. In particular, in the non-contact power transmission, there is a possibility that the adverse effect on the reception of the radio signal may be increased. However, according to the present invention, the non-contact power transmission is continued or stopped according to the reception quality. As long as it is received properly, contactless power transmission is continued, and when wireless signals cannot be received properly, contactless power transmission is stopped, which adversely affects the reception of wireless signals due to power transmission. There is an effect that power transmission can be sufficiently received while being suppressed successfully.

本発明に係る無線端末では、上記制御手段は、上記送電器から上記受電手段へ電力伝送できる状態であるか否かを検知するものであり、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに、上記送電器から上記受電手段へ電力伝送できる状態になったことを検知した場合、上記送電器に上記受電手段への電力伝送を開始させた後、上記測定手段が測定した上記受信品質に応じて、上記送電器による上記受電手段への電力伝送を継続または停止させることが好ましい。   In the wireless terminal according to the present invention, the control means detects whether or not power can be transmitted from the power transmitter to the power receiving means, and when the receiving means is receiving a wireless signal. When it is detected that the power can be transmitted from the power transmitter to the power receiving means, the power transmission to the power receiving means is started by the power transmitter, and then according to the reception quality measured by the measuring means. Thus, it is preferable to continue or stop power transmission from the power transmitter to the power receiving means.

上記の構成によれば、無線端末が無線信号を受信しているときに、電力伝送が不可能な状態から、無線端末が送電器上の所定の位置に配置されるなどして、電力伝送が可能な状態に変化したときに、一先ず、信号品質測定用の電力伝送を開始する。そして、その状態で受信品質を測定し、その結果に応じて、電力伝送を継続(通常の電力伝送を開始)するか、または電力伝送を停止させる。   According to the above configuration, when the wireless terminal is receiving a wireless signal, the wireless terminal is placed in a predetermined position on the power transmitter from a state in which power transmission is not possible. When the state changes to a possible state, first, power transmission for signal quality measurement is started. Then, the reception quality is measured in this state, and the power transmission is continued (normal power transmission is started) or the power transmission is stopped according to the result.

これにより、無線端末が無線信号を受信しているときに、電力伝送が可能な状態になったときに、受信品質が確保される限りにおいて、電力伝送を開始させることができる。   As a result, when the wireless terminal is receiving the wireless signal, the power transmission can be started as long as the reception quality is ensured when the power transmission is possible.

本発明に係る無線端末では、上記制御手段は、上記受電手段が電力伝送を受けず、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに上記測定手段が測定した上記受信品質を比較用受信品質として記憶しておくとともに、上記受電手段が電力伝送を受け、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに該測定手段が測定した該受信品質と、該比較用受信品質とを比較した結果に応じて、該送電器による該受電手段への電力伝送を継続または停止させることが好ましい。   In the radio terminal according to the present invention, the control means uses the reception quality measured by the measurement means when the power reception means does not receive power transmission and the reception means receives a radio signal as a comparison reception quality. As a result of comparison between the reception quality measured by the measurement unit and the comparison reception quality when the power reception unit receives power transmission and the reception unit receives a radio signal. Accordingly, it is preferable to continue or stop the power transmission to the power receiving means by the power transmitter.

無線信号の受信品質は、フェージング、反射等の影響を受けるため、電力伝送に起因するノイズが発生していないときにも変動する場合がある。ここで、上記の構成によれば、電力伝送を受けていないときの受信品質と、電力伝送を受けているときの受信品質とを比較することができるため、制御手段は、フェージング、反射等に起因する変動を排し、受信品質に対する当該電力伝送の影響をより正確に評価することができる。それゆえ、より好適に本発明の効果を実現することができる。   Since the reception quality of a radio signal is affected by fading, reflection, and the like, it may vary even when noise due to power transmission does not occur. Here, according to the above configuration, since the reception quality when not receiving power transmission and the reception quality when receiving power transmission can be compared, the control means can be used for fading, reflection, etc. It is possible to more accurately evaluate the influence of the power transmission on the reception quality by eliminating the fluctuation caused by the change. Therefore, the effect of the present invention can be realized more suitably.

本発明に係る電力伝送システムは、本発明に係る無線端末と、該無線端末の上記受電手段に対して電力伝送を行う上記送電器と、を備えており、上記送電器は、該無線端末の上記制御手段に従って、該無線端末の上記受電手段に対する電力伝送を継続または停止するようになっていることを特徴としている。   A power transmission system according to the present invention includes the wireless terminal according to the present invention, and the power transmitter that transmits power to the power reception unit of the wireless terminal, and the power transmitter is connected to the wireless terminal. According to the control means, power transmission to the power receiving means of the wireless terminal is continued or stopped.

上記の構成によれば、無線端末は、無線信号を好適に受信しつつも、電力伝送を首尾よく受けることができる。   According to said structure, the radio | wireless terminal can receive power transmission successfully, receiving a radio signal suitably.

本発明に係る電力伝送方法は、無線信号を受信する無線端末と、該無線端末に対して電力伝送を行う送電器との間における電力伝送方法であって、該無線端末が該送電器から電力伝送を受け、該無線端末が無線信号を受信しているときに、該無線端末が当該無線信号の受信品質を測定する測定工程と、該無線端末が、該測定工程において測定した該受信品質に応じて、該送電器による該無線端末への電力伝送を継続または停止させる制御工程と、を含んでいることを特徴としている。   A power transmission method according to the present invention is a power transmission method between a wireless terminal that receives a wireless signal and a power transmitter that performs power transmission to the wireless terminal, wherein the wireless terminal receives power from the power transmitter. When the wireless terminal receives the transmission and receives the wireless signal, the wireless terminal measures the reception quality of the wireless signal, and the wireless terminal measures the reception quality measured in the measurement process. And a control step of continuing or stopping power transmission to the wireless terminal by the power transmitter.

上記の方法によれば、無線端末は、無線信号を好適に受信しつつも、電力伝送を首尾よく受けることができる。   According to the above method, the wireless terminal can successfully receive power transmission while preferably receiving a wireless signal.

本発明によれば、無線端末は無線信号を好適に受信しつつも、電力伝送を首尾よく受けることができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a radio | wireless terminal can receive electric power transmission successfully, receiving a radio signal suitably.

本発明の一実施形態に係る無線端末等の概略構成を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically schematic structure, such as a radio | wireless terminal which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る電力伝送方法の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the power transmission method which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る電力伝送方法における受信品質の判定の基準の一例を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining an example of the reference | standard of determination of the reception quality in the electric power transmission method which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る電力伝送方法の他の例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the other example of the electric power transmission method which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の一実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(無線端末および充電台)
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る無線端末等の概略構成を模式的に示す図である。図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る無線端末10は、受信部(受信手段)11、品質監視部(測定手段)12、主制御部(制御手段)13、充電処理部14、充電装置部(受電手段)15および制御回路部16を備えており、無線局30からの無線信号を受信するとともに、充電台(送電器)20から非接触電力伝送を受ける。また、充電台20は、充電装置部21、制御回路部22および充電処理部23を備えている。なお、本実施形態では、無線端末10と充電台20とで、電力伝送システムを構成している。
(Wireless terminal and charging stand)
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a schematic configuration of a wireless terminal and the like according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a wireless terminal 10 according to the present embodiment includes a receiving unit (receiving unit) 11, a quality monitoring unit (measuring unit) 12, a main control unit (control unit) 13, a charging processing unit 14, and a charging device. Unit (power receiving means) 15 and control circuit unit 16, receive a radio signal from radio station 30 and receive non-contact power transmission from charging stand (power transmitter) 20. Further, the charging stand 20 includes a charging device unit 21, a control circuit unit 22, and a charging processing unit 23. In the present embodiment, the wireless terminal 10 and the charging stand 20 constitute a power transmission system.

無線端末10が無線局30から受信する無線信号は特に限定されず、放送信号であってもよいし、双方向通信の一部を構成する無線信号であってもよい。また、無線信号の内容も特に限定されず、データ信号、音声信号、映像信号、制御信号、認証信号等であり得る。また、無線信号の周波数帯、方式も特に限定されない。無線局30は、無線端末10に対して無線放送を行う放送局、無線端末10の移動体通信の基地局等であってもよいし、無線端末10と何らかの無線通信(近距離無線通信を含む)を行う他の無線装置であってもよい。   The radio signal received by the radio terminal 10 from the radio station 30 is not particularly limited, and may be a broadcast signal or a radio signal constituting a part of bidirectional communication. The contents of the radio signal are not particularly limited, and may be a data signal, an audio signal, a video signal, a control signal, an authentication signal, or the like. Also, the frequency band and method of the radio signal are not particularly limited. The wireless station 30 may be a broadcasting station that performs wireless broadcasting to the wireless terminal 10, a mobile communication base station of the wireless terminal 10, or any wireless communication (including short-range wireless communication) with the wireless terminal 10. ) May be another wireless device.

また、一実施形態において、無線端末10は、携帯電話端末、携帯情報端末、スマートフォン等の携帯端末であり得るが、これに限定されない。また、充電台20は、無線端末10に非接触電力伝送し得るものであればよく、特に構造は限定されず、無線端末10が載置される台でなくともよい。   Moreover, in one Embodiment, although the radio | wireless terminal 10 may be portable terminals, such as a mobile telephone terminal, a portable information terminal, a smart phone, it is not limited to this. Moreover, the charging stand 20 should just be a thing which can transmit non-contact electric power to the radio | wireless terminal 10, and a structure in particular is not limited, The base in which the radio | wireless terminal 10 is mounted may not be sufficient.

受信部11は、アンテナ、整合回路および無線回路等から構成され、無線局30からの無線信号を受信する。   The receiving unit 11 includes an antenna, a matching circuit, a radio circuit, and the like, and receives a radio signal from the radio station 30.

品質監視部12は、受信部11が受信した無線信号の受信品質を測定する。品質監視部12は、受信品質として公知の基準を公知の手法によって測定するようになっていればよく、例えば、C/N(Carrier to Noise)、BER(Bit Error Rate)、受信感度、受信電力、AGC(Auto Gain Control)等を測定するようになっていればよい。   The quality monitoring unit 12 measures the reception quality of the radio signal received by the receiving unit 11. The quality monitoring unit 12 only needs to measure a known standard as reception quality by a known method, for example, C / N (Carrier to Noise), BER (Bit Error Rate), reception sensitivity, reception power. AGC (Auto Gain Control) or the like may be measured.

主制御部13は、受信部11が受信した無線信号に対して、無線信号の内容に応じた処理を行う。主制御部13はまた、品質監視部12が測定した受信品質に応じて、充電台20の制御も行う。主制御部13による充電台20の制御の詳細については後述する。主制御部13はまた、充電処理部14を介して、充電装置部15が充電可能な状態であるか否かを検知する。   The main control unit 13 performs a process corresponding to the content of the radio signal on the radio signal received by the receiving unit 11. The main control unit 13 also controls the charging stand 20 according to the reception quality measured by the quality monitoring unit 12. Details of the control of the charging stand 20 by the main control unit 13 will be described later. The main control unit 13 also detects whether or not the charging device unit 15 is in a chargeable state via the charging processing unit 14.

充電台20から無線端末10への電力伝送は、充電台20の充電装置部21、制御回路部22および充電処理部23、ならびに、無線端末10の充電装置部15、制御回路部16および充電処理部14が協働することによって実現される。   The power transmission from the charging stand 20 to the wireless terminal 10 includes the charging device unit 21, the control circuit unit 22 and the charging processing unit 23 of the charging stand 20, and the charging device unit 15, the control circuit unit 16 and the charging process of the wireless terminal 10. This is realized by the cooperation of the unit 14.

充電装置部21は、充電装置部15への非接触電力伝送を行うための機構であり、例えば、非接触電力伝送のための1次コイル等を備えている。制御回路部22は、充電装置部21の送電動作を制御する制御回路であるとともに、制御回路部16との間で、サービス情報、タイミング情報等の充電に関する制御信号をやりとりするものである。制御回路部22と制御回路部16との間の制御信号のやりとりの方式は特に限定されず、有線であってもよいし、無線であってもよいが、例えば、充電装置部15および充電装置部21が備えるコイルを利用して無線通信するものであり得る。充電処理部23は、充電台20から無線端末10への非接触電力伝送が達成されるように、充電装置部21および制御回路部22の動作を制御するものである。   The charging device unit 21 is a mechanism for performing non-contact power transmission to the charging device unit 15, and includes, for example, a primary coil for non-contact power transmission. The control circuit unit 22 is a control circuit that controls the power transmission operation of the charging device unit 21, and exchanges control signals related to charging such as service information and timing information with the control circuit unit 16. The method of exchanging control signals between the control circuit unit 22 and the control circuit unit 16 is not particularly limited, and may be wired or wireless. For example, the charging device unit 15 and the charging device Wireless communication may be performed using a coil included in the unit 21. The charging processing unit 23 controls operations of the charging device unit 21 and the control circuit unit 22 so that non-contact power transmission from the charging stand 20 to the wireless terminal 10 is achieved.

充電装置部15は、充電装置部21からの非接触電力伝送を受けるための機構であり、例えば、非接触電力伝送のための2次コイル等を備えている。充電装置部15は、また、非接触電力伝送された電力を充電するためのバッテリーを備えている。制御回路部16は、充電装置部15の受電動作および充電動作を制御する制御回路であるとともに、制御回路部22との間で制御信号をやりとりするものである。充電処理部14は、主制御部13からの制御に基づき、充電装置部21および制御回路部22の動作を制御するものである。なお、一実施形態において、充電装置部15および制御回路部16は、電池パックとして着脱可能に構成されていてもよい。   The charging device unit 15 is a mechanism for receiving non-contact power transmission from the charging device unit 21 and includes, for example, a secondary coil for non-contact power transmission. The charging device unit 15 also includes a battery for charging the electric power transmitted by the non-contact electric power. The control circuit unit 16 is a control circuit that controls the power receiving operation and the charging operation of the charging device unit 15, and exchanges control signals with the control circuit unit 22. The charging processing unit 14 controls operations of the charging device unit 21 and the control circuit unit 22 based on the control from the main control unit 13. In one embodiment, charging device unit 15 and control circuit unit 16 may be configured to be detachable as a battery pack.

本実施形態において利用される非接触電力伝送の方式は特に限定されず、例えば、電磁誘導方式、磁界共鳴方式、電界結合方式、電波受信方式等であってもよいが、好ましくは、非特許文献1に規定される電磁誘導方式であり得る。なお、充電装置部15および充電装置部21の構成および制御回路部16および制御回路部22の構成は、使用する非接触電力伝送の方式に応じて公知技術を適宜適用すればよいことを当業者は容易に理解する。例えば、電磁誘導方式または磁界共鳴方式であれば、充電装置部21が1次コイルを、充電装置部15が2次コイルを備えていればよく、電界結合方式であれば、電界結合のための電極を備えていればよく、電波受信方式であればアンテナおよび共振回路等を備えていればよい。   The contactless power transmission method used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, an electromagnetic induction method, a magnetic field resonance method, an electric field coupling method, a radio wave reception method, or the like. 1 may be used. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can appropriately apply known techniques to the configuration of the charging device unit 15 and the charging device unit 21 and the configuration of the control circuit unit 16 and the control circuit unit 22 according to the non-contact power transmission method to be used. Is easy to understand. For example, in the case of an electromagnetic induction method or a magnetic field resonance method, the charging device unit 21 may include a primary coil, and the charging device unit 15 may include a secondary coil. It is only necessary to have an electrode, and if it is a radio wave reception system, it is sufficient to have an antenna and a resonance circuit.

(本実施形態の効果)
ここで、外部から無線端末10への電力伝送の際、特に、本実施形態のように非接触電力伝送により給電する際には、当該電力伝送に起因してノイズ(高調波ノイズ、電源系のフロアノイズ等)が生じることがある。このノイズが、無線端末10が受信する無線信号、または、無線端末10内に悪影響を及ぼし、無線信号の受信品質を低下させることがある。しかしながら、特許文献1のように、無線信号を受信しているときは電力伝送をしないようにすると、無線端末が電力伝送を十分に受けることができない可能性がある。
(Effect of this embodiment)
Here, when power is transmitted from the outside to the wireless terminal 10, particularly when power is supplied by non-contact power transmission as in the present embodiment, noise (harmonic noise, power supply system) is caused by the power transmission. Floor noise, etc.) may occur. This noise may adversely affect the radio signal received by the radio terminal 10 or the radio terminal 10, and may reduce the reception quality of the radio signal. However, as in Patent Document 1, if the power transmission is not performed when the wireless signal is received, the wireless terminal may not be able to receive the power transmission sufficiently.

これに対し、本実施形態に係る無線端末10は、受信品質に応じて電力伝送を継続または停止させることにより、無線信号を好適に受信している限りは電力伝送を継続し、無線信号を好適に受信できなくなったときに電力伝送を停止して、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けることができる。   On the other hand, the wireless terminal 10 according to the present embodiment continues or stops power transmission according to reception quality, so that power transmission is continued as long as the wireless signal is favorably received. Therefore, the power transmission can be sufficiently received while the adverse effect on the reception of the radio signal due to the power transmission is successfully suppressed by stopping the power transmission when the reception becomes impossible.

以下、無線端末10等の動作について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the operation of the wireless terminal 10 will be described in detail.

(本実施形態における動作例1)
図2は、本実施形態に係る電力伝送方法の一例を示すフローチャートである。図2に示す例では、最初、無線端末10が通信を継続しているとともに、充電を継続している状態にある(ステップS12)。すなわち、受信部11が無線局30からの無線信号(放送信号含む)を受信しているとともに、充電装置部15が、充電装置部21から非接触電力伝送を受けている。
(Operation example 1 in this embodiment)
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an example of the power transmission method according to the present embodiment. In the example illustrated in FIG. 2, the wireless terminal 10 is initially in a state of continuing communication and charging (step S12). That is, the receiving unit 11 receives a radio signal (including a broadcast signal) from the radio station 30, and the charging device unit 15 receives non-contact power transmission from the charging device unit 21.

この状態において、所定のタイミングにおいて、無線端末10は、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすか否かを判定する(ステップS13)。すなわち、品質監視部12が、受信部11が受信した無線信号の受信品質を測定し、その結果に基づいて、主制御部13が判定を行う。   In this state, at a predetermined timing, the wireless terminal 10 determines whether or not the reception quality satisfies a predetermined level (step S13). That is, the quality monitoring unit 12 measures the reception quality of the radio signal received by the receiving unit 11, and the main control unit 13 makes a determination based on the result.

図3は、本実施形態における、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすか否かの判定の基準の一例を説明する図である。図3に示すように、一例において、主制御部13は、所定期間内に測定された受信品質の個々の値を、閾値(比較用受信品質)と比較することによって、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすか否かを判定する。   FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example of a criterion for determining whether or not the reception quality satisfies a predetermined level in the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, in one example, the main control unit 13 compares each value of the reception quality measured within a predetermined period with a threshold value (comparison reception quality), so that the reception quality is a predetermined level. It is determined whether or not the above is satisfied.

図3に示す例では、主制御部13は、図3(a)のように、所定期間内の大部分において受信品質が閾値を上回っているとき、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすと判定し、図3(b)のように、所定期間内の大部分において受信品質が閾値を下回っているとき、受信品質が所定の水準を満たさないと判定する。ここで、例えば、図3(c)のように、所定期間内において、受信品質が閾値を上回ったり下回ったりしているときは、主制御部13は、受信品質が安定していないとして、受信品質が所定の水準を満たさないと判定してもよい。   In the example illustrated in FIG. 3, the main control unit 13 determines that the reception quality satisfies a predetermined level when the reception quality exceeds a threshold in most of the predetermined period as illustrated in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3B, when the reception quality is below the threshold in most of the predetermined period, it is determined that the reception quality does not satisfy the predetermined level. Here, for example, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), when the reception quality exceeds or falls below the threshold within a predetermined period, the main control unit 13 determines that the reception quality is not stable. It may be determined that the quality does not satisfy a predetermined level.

なお、主制御部13は、所定期間内に測定された受信品質の個々の値を閾値と比較する替わりに、ある時点において測定された受信品質の値を閾値と比較してもよい。また、主制御部13は、所定期間内に測定された受信品質の個々の値から算出された平均値等の統計値を閾値と比較してもよい。   Note that the main control unit 13 may compare the reception quality value measured at a certain point of time with the threshold value instead of comparing the individual reception quality values measured within a predetermined period with the threshold value. Further, the main control unit 13 may compare a statistical value such as an average value calculated from individual values of reception quality measured within a predetermined period with a threshold value.

また、比較対象となる閾値は、予め設定した固定値であってもよいが、品質監視部12が測定した受信品質に基づいて動的に算出された値を用いることが好ましい。例えば、主制御部13は、受信部11が無線信号を受信しており、充電装置部15が充電装置部21から受電していないときに、品質監視部12が測定した受信品質を記憶しておき、当該受信品質を閾値として使用してもよい。   Further, the threshold value to be compared may be a fixed value set in advance, but it is preferable to use a value dynamically calculated based on the reception quality measured by the quality monitoring unit 12. For example, the main control unit 13 stores the reception quality measured by the quality monitoring unit 12 when the reception unit 11 receives a radio signal and the charging device unit 15 is not receiving power from the charging device unit 21. Alternatively, the reception quality may be used as a threshold value.

なぜなら、無線信号の受信品質は、フェージング、反射等の影響を受けるため、電力伝送に起因するノイズが発生していないときにも変動する場合がある。それゆえ、電力伝送を受けていないときの受信品質と、電力伝送を受けているときの受信品質とを比較することにより、フェージング、反射等、電力伝送以外に起因する変動をキャンセルして、受信品質に対する電力伝送の影響をより正確に評価することができるからである。   This is because the reception quality of a radio signal is affected by fading, reflection, and the like, and may vary even when noise due to power transmission is not generated. Therefore, by comparing the reception quality when not receiving power transmission with the reception quality when receiving power transmission, fluctuations caused by other than power transmission such as fading and reflection are canceled and received. This is because the influence of power transmission on quality can be more accurately evaluated.

なお、主制御部13は、電力伝送を受けていないときに品質監視部12が測定した受信品質をそのまま閾値としてもよいし、所定期間内の平均値等の統計値を閾値としてもよい。   The main control unit 13 may use the reception quality measured by the quality monitoring unit 12 when it is not receiving power transmission as a threshold, or may use a statistical value such as an average value within a predetermined period as a threshold.

そして、ステップS13において、主制御部13が、受信品質が所定の水準を満たさないと判定したときには、ステップS14に移る。ステップS14では、主制御部13は、充電を停止させる。詳細には、主制御部13は、充電処理部14および制御回路部16を介して、充電台20に対して、電力伝送の中止を要求する制御信号を送る。充電台20の充電処理部23は、制御回路部22が、電力伝送の中止を要求する制御信号を受信すると、充電装置部21による非接触電力伝送を停止する。   When the main control unit 13 determines in step S13 that the reception quality does not satisfy the predetermined level, the process proceeds to step S14. In step S14, the main control unit 13 stops charging. Specifically, the main control unit 13 sends a control signal requesting to stop power transmission to the charging stand 20 via the charging processing unit 14 and the control circuit unit 16. The charging processing unit 23 of the charging stand 20 stops the non-contact power transmission by the charging device unit 21 when the control circuit unit 22 receives a control signal requesting to stop the power transmission.

一方、ステップS13において、主制御部13が、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすと判定したときには、ステップS12に戻り、通信および充電を継続する。   On the other hand, when the main control unit 13 determines in step S13 that the reception quality satisfies a predetermined level, the process returns to step S12 to continue communication and charging.

なお、受信品質の判定(ステップS12からステップS13への移行)は、一定周期または不定周期にて継続して行うことが好ましい。なぜなら、無線信号の受信品質は、フェージング、反射等の影響を受け、一時的に低下することがあるためである。主制御部13が、一定周期または不定周期にて継続して受信品質を判定することにより、フェージング、反射等が受信品質の判定に一時的に影響を及ぼした場合でも、全体としては、受信品質に対する電力伝送の影響を正確に評価することができるからである。   Note that the reception quality determination (shift from step S12 to step S13) is preferably performed continuously at a constant period or an indefinite period. This is because the reception quality of the radio signal is affected by fading, reflection, etc., and may be temporarily lowered. Even if fading, reflection, etc. temporarily affect the determination of the reception quality by the main control unit 13 determining the reception quality continuously or at an indefinite period, the reception quality as a whole This is because it is possible to accurately evaluate the influence of the power transmission on the.

一方、受信品質の判定を、充電を開始してから完了するまでの間の最初の1回のみとすることにより、主制御部13が受信品質の判定のための消費する電力を抑制し、消費電力を低減させることもできる。   On the other hand, by determining the reception quality only once for the first time from the start to the completion of charging, the main control unit 13 suppresses the power consumed for the determination of the reception quality. Electric power can also be reduced.

なお、受信品質の判定のタイミング(ステップS12からステップS13に移行するタイミング)は、適宜設定することができる。例えば、受信部11が無線信号を受信したときを受信品質の判定の契機としてもよいし、前回の判定からの一定時間の経過を受信品質の判定の契機としてもよい。また、無線端末10が、充電台20から電力伝送を受け得る状態になったことを受信品質の判定の契機としてもよい。この場合については、動作例2において詳述する。   The reception quality determination timing (timing for shifting from step S12 to step S13) can be set as appropriate. For example, the time when the receiving unit 11 receives a radio signal may be used as a trigger for determining the reception quality, or a certain period of time since the previous determination may be used as a trigger for determining the reception quality. The wireless terminal 10 may be in a state where it can receive power transmission from the charging stand 20 as a trigger for determining reception quality. This case will be described in detail in Operation Example 2.

なお、ステップS14に移行し、充電を停止した後の処理は、適宜設定することができる。例えば、一定周期または不定周期にて継続的に、受信品質を判定して、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすときには、充電を再開してもよい。すなわち、一時的に、受信品質確認用の電力伝送を開始させ、ステップS13に戻ってもよい。一方、主制御部13が受信品質の判定のための消費する電力を抑制するために、一旦充電を停止した後は、一定期間受信がなくなるまで充電を停止させておいてもよい。   Note that the processing after the process proceeds to step S14 and charging is stopped can be set as appropriate. For example, the reception quality may be continuously determined at a constant period or an indefinite period, and charging may be resumed when the reception quality satisfies a predetermined level. That is, power transmission for reception quality confirmation may be temporarily started, and the process may return to step S13. On the other hand, in order to suppress the power consumed by the main control unit 13 for determining the reception quality, after the charging is temporarily stopped, the charging may be stopped until there is no reception for a certain period.

(本実施形態における動作例2)
図4は、本実施形態に係る電力伝送方法の他の例を示すフローチャートである。図4に示す例では、最初、無線端末10が通信を継続しており、充電がなされていない状態にある(ステップS22)。すなわち、受信部11が無線局30からの無線信号(放送信号含む)を受信しているが、充電装置部15は、充電装置部21から非接触電力伝送を受けていない。この状態において、無線端末10が充電要求を検知する(ステップS23)と、ステップS24以下の処理を開始する。
(Operation example 2 in this embodiment)
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another example of the power transmission method according to the present embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 4, initially, the wireless terminal 10 continues communication and is not charged (step S <b> 22). That is, the receiving unit 11 receives a radio signal (including a broadcast signal) from the radio station 30, but the charging device unit 15 does not receive non-contact power transmission from the charging device unit 21. In this state, when the wireless terminal 10 detects a charging request (step S23), the processing after step S24 is started.

ステップS23では、主制御部13は、充電台20から電力伝送を受け得る状態になったことを検知することにより、充電要求を検知する。充電台20から電力伝送を受け得る状態とは、一実施形態において、以下のような状態を指す。   In step S <b> 23, the main control unit 13 detects a charge request by detecting that the power can be received from the charging stand 20. The state that can receive power transmission from the charging stand 20 refers to the following state in one embodiment.

すなわち、まず、充電処理部14および充電処理部23が、夫々、充電装置部15と充電装置部21とが電力伝送可能な位置関係になったことを検知する。充電処理部14および充電処理部23は、例えば、充電装置部15および充電装置部21が備えるコイル等が互いの磁界または電界により影響を受けて、電圧変動を起こすこと等を検知することによって、充電装置部15と充電装置部21とが電力伝送可能な位置関係になったことを検知することができる。また、その他のセンサ等によって、位置関係を検出してもよい。また、検出した位置関係に応じて、充電装置部21が備えるコイル等を非接触電力伝送可能な位置に移動させてもよい。   That is, first, the charging processing unit 14 and the charging processing unit 23 detect that the charging device unit 15 and the charging device unit 21 are in a positional relationship where electric power can be transmitted. The charging processing unit 14 and the charging processing unit 23 detect, for example, that the coils included in the charging device unit 15 and the charging device unit 21 are affected by each other's magnetic field or electric field and cause voltage fluctuations. It can be detected that the charging device unit 15 and the charging device unit 21 are in a positional relationship in which power can be transmitted. Further, the positional relationship may be detected by other sensors or the like. Moreover, according to the detected positional relationship, you may move the coil etc. with which the charging device part 21 is provided to the position which can transmit non-contact electric power.

その後、充電処理部14および充電処理部23は、互いが非接触電力伝送の相手であるかを、制御回路部16と制御回路部22との間の制御信号のやりとりにより認証する。そして、充電処理部14による充電処理部23の認証が完了したとき、主制御部13は、充電台20から電力伝送を受け得る状態になったことを検知する。   Thereafter, the charging processing unit 14 and the charging processing unit 23 authenticate whether each other is a partner of non-contact power transmission by exchanging control signals between the control circuit unit 16 and the control circuit unit 22. Then, when the authentication of the charging processing unit 23 by the charging processing unit 14 is completed, the main control unit 13 detects that the power can be received from the charging stand 20.

ステップS24では、主制御部13は、受信品質確認用の充電を開始する。詳細には、主制御部13は、充電処理部14および制御回路部16を介して、充電台20に対して、電力伝送の開始を要求する制御信号を送る。充電台20の充電処理部23は、制御回路部22が、電力伝送の開始を要求する制御信号を受信すると、充電装置部21による非接触電力伝送を開始する。   In step S24, the main control unit 13 starts charging for reception quality confirmation. Specifically, the main control unit 13 sends a control signal requesting the start of power transmission to the charging stand 20 via the charging processing unit 14 and the control circuit unit 16. When the control circuit unit 22 receives a control signal for requesting the start of power transmission, the charging processing unit 23 of the charging stand 20 starts non-contact power transmission by the charging device unit 21.

続いて、主制御部13は、充電台20からの電力伝送が開始された状態で、品質監視部12が測定した受信品質が所定の水準を満たすか否かを判定する(ステップS25)。判定の基準等は、動作例1と同様である。   Subsequently, the main control unit 13 determines whether or not the reception quality measured by the quality monitoring unit 12 satisfies a predetermined level in a state where power transmission from the charging stand 20 is started (step S25). Determination criteria and the like are the same as those in the first operation example.

そして、ステップS25において、主制御部13が、受信品質が所定の水準を満たさないと判定したときには、ステップS29に移る。ステップS29では、ステップS14と同様に、主制御部13が充電を停止させる。   When the main control unit 13 determines in step S25 that the reception quality does not satisfy the predetermined level, the process proceeds to step S29. In step S29, as in step S14, the main control unit 13 stops charging.

一方、ステップS25において、主制御部13が、受信品質が所定の水準を満たすと判定したときには、ステップS26において、通常の充電を開始する。   On the other hand, when the main control unit 13 determines in step S25 that the reception quality satisfies a predetermined level, normal charging is started in step S26.

そして、充電が継続されている状態において(ステップS27)、ステップS13と同様に主制御部13が受信品質の判定を行い(ステップS28)、その結果に応じて、充電を継続させる(ステップS27に戻る)か、充電を停止させる(ステップS29に移行する)。   Then, in a state where the charging is continued (step S27), the main control unit 13 determines the reception quality as in step S13 (step S28), and the charging is continued according to the result (in step S27). Or the charging is stopped (the process proceeds to step S29).

以上のように、本実施形態では、主制御部13が、充電台20から電力伝送を受け得る状態になったことを検知したことを契機として、主制御部13が、受信品質の判定を開始することにより、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the main control unit 13 starts determining reception quality when the main control unit 13 detects that power transmission from the charging stand 20 has been detected. By doing so, the power transmission can be sufficiently received while the adverse effect on the reception of the radio signal due to the power transmission is successfully suppressed.

(変形例)
なお、主制御部13は、受信部11が受信した無線信号の種類によって、制御を変化させてもよい。例えば、通常レベルの重要度の無線信号に対しては、上述したような制御を行う一方、重要度の高い無線信号に対しては、無線信号の受信を優先し、常に充電台20からの電力伝送を停止するようにしてもよい。また、重要度の低い無線信号に対しては、充電を優先し、常に充電台20からの電力伝送を継続するようにしてもよい。また、主制御部13は、充電装置部15における充電量に応じて制御を変化させてもよい。例えば、充電量が低いときには、常に充電台20からの電力伝送を継続するようにしてもよい。
(Modification)
The main control unit 13 may change the control depending on the type of radio signal received by the receiving unit 11. For example, the above-described control is performed for a radio signal having a normal level of importance, while reception of the radio signal is prioritized for a radio signal having a high importance, and power from the charging stand 20 is always given. Transmission may be stopped. In addition, for wireless signals with low importance, charging may be prioritized and power transmission from the charging stand 20 may be continued at all times. The main control unit 13 may change the control according to the amount of charge in the charging device unit 15. For example, when the amount of charge is low, power transmission from the charging stand 20 may be continued at all times.

また、上述の実施形態では、無線端末10が、充電台20からの電力電送によって得た電力を充電のために用いる場合について説明したが、充電台20からの電力電送によって得た電力を、無線端末10の動作のために直接使用するようになっていてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the case where the wireless terminal 10 uses the power obtained by the power transmission from the charging stand 20 for charging has been described. However, the power obtained by the power transmission from the charging stand 20 is wirelessly It may be used directly for the operation of the terminal 10.

また、上述の実施形態では、充電装置部15と充電装置部21との間の電力伝送が、非接触電力伝送である場合について説明したが、充電装置部15と充電装置部21との間の電力伝送は、有線の電力伝送であってもよい。このような場合であっても、電源系のフロアノイズによる無線信号の受信品質への悪影響を抑制することができるため、電力伝送に起因する無線信号の受信への悪影響を首尾よく抑えつつ、電力伝送を十分に受けることができる。   Moreover, although the above-mentioned embodiment demonstrated the case where the electric power transmission between the charging device part 15 and the charging device part 21 was non-contact electric power transmission, between the charging device part 15 and the charging device part 21 was demonstrated. The power transmission may be wired power transmission. Even in such a case, it is possible to suppress the adverse effect on the reception quality of the radio signal due to the floor noise of the power supply system. Can receive enough transmission.

但し、上述の実施形態のように、無線端末10が充電台20から非接触電力伝送を受けるように構成することにより、無線端末10と充電台20とをコード等で接続する必要がなくなるため、無線端末10の取り扱いの自由度が向上し、好ましい。   However, since the wireless terminal 10 is configured to receive non-contact power transmission from the charging stand 20 as in the above-described embodiment, it is not necessary to connect the wireless terminal 10 and the charging stand 20 with a cord or the like. The degree of freedom in handling the wireless terminal 10 is improved, which is preferable.

(プログラムおよび記録媒体)
最後に、主制御部13は、集積回路(ICチップ)上に形成された論理回路によってハードウェア的に実現してもよいし、CPU(Central Processing Unit)を用いてソフトウェア的に実現してもよい。
(Program and recording medium)
Finally, the main control unit 13 may be realized in hardware by a logic circuit formed on an integrated circuit (IC chip), or may be realized in software using a CPU (Central Processing Unit). Good.

後者の場合、主制御部13は、各機能を実現するプログラムの命令を実行するCPU、上記プログラムを格納したROM(Read Only Memory)、上記プログラムを展開するRAM(Random Access Memory)、上記プログラムおよび各種データを格納するメモリ等の記憶装置(記録媒体)などを備えている。そして、本発明の目的は、上述した機能を実現するソフトウェアである主制御部13の制御プログラムのプログラムコード(実行形式プログラム、中間コードプログラム、ソースプログラム)をコンピュータで読み取り可能に記録した記録媒体を、主制御部13に供給し、そのコンピュータ(またはCPUやMPU)が記録媒体に記録されているプログラムコードを読み出し実行することによっても、達成可能である。   In the latter case, the main control unit 13 includes a CPU that executes instructions of a program that realizes each function, a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores the program, a RAM (Random Access Memory) that expands the program, the program, A storage device (recording medium) such as a memory for storing various data is provided. An object of the present invention is to provide a recording medium on which a program code (execution format program, intermediate code program, source program) of a control program of the main control unit 13 which is software for realizing the above-described functions is recorded so as to be readable by a computer This can also be achieved by supplying the program to the main control unit 13 and reading and executing the program code recorded on the recording medium by the computer (or CPU or MPU).

上記記録媒体としては、例えば、磁気テープやカセットテープ等のテープ類、フロッピー(登録商標)ディスク/ハードディスク等の磁気ディスクやCD−ROM/MO/MD/DVD/CD−R等の光ディスクを含むディスク類、ICカード(メモリカードを含む)/光カード等のカード類、マスクROM/EPROM/EEPROM/フラッシュROM等の半導体メモリ類、あるいはPLD(Programmable logic device)やFPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)等の論理回路類などを用いることができる。   Examples of the recording medium include tapes such as magnetic tapes and cassette tapes, magnetic disks such as floppy (registered trademark) disks / hard disks, and disks including optical disks such as CD-ROM / MO / MD / DVD / CD-R. IC cards (including memory cards) / optical cards, semiconductor memories such as mask ROM / EPROM / EEPROM / flash ROM, PLD (Programmable logic device), FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), etc. Logic circuits can be used.

また、主制御部13を通信ネットワークと接続可能に構成し、上記プログラムコードを通信ネットワークを介して供給してもよい。この通信ネットワークは、プログラムコードを伝送可能であればよく、特に限定されない。例えば、インターネット、イントラネット、エキストラネット、LAN、ISDN、VAN、CATV通信網、仮想専用網(Virtual Private Network)、電話回線網、移動体通信網、衛星通信網等が利用可能である。また、この通信ネットワークを構成する伝送媒体も、プログラムコードを伝送可能な媒体であればよく、特定の構成または種類のものに限定されない。例えば、IEEE1394、USB、電力線搬送、ケーブルTV回線、電話線、ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)回線等の有線でも、IrDAやリモコンのような赤外線、Bluetooth(登録商標)、IEEE802.11無線、HDR(High Data Rate)、NFC(Near Field Communication)、DLNA(Digital Living Network Alliance)、携帯電話網、衛星回線、地上波デジタル網等の無線でも利用可能である。   The main control unit 13 may be configured to be connectable to a communication network, and the program code may be supplied via the communication network. The communication network is not particularly limited as long as it can transmit the program code. For example, the Internet, intranet, extranet, LAN, ISDN, VAN, CATV communication network, virtual private network, telephone line network, mobile communication network, satellite communication network, and the like can be used. The transmission medium constituting the communication network may be any medium that can transmit the program code, and is not limited to a specific configuration or type. For example, even with wired lines such as IEEE 1394, USB, power line carrier, cable TV line, telephone line, and ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) line, infrared rays such as IrDA and remote control, Bluetooth (registered trademark), IEEE 802.11 wireless, HDR ( It can also be used by radio such as High Data Rate (NFC), Near Field Communication (NFC), Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA), mobile phone network, satellite line, and digital terrestrial network.

本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope shown in the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining technical means disclosed in different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

本発明は、無線端末および当該無線端末の関連製品(例えば、充電台)の製造分野に利用可能である。   The present invention can be used in the field of manufacturing wireless terminals and related products (for example, a charging stand) of the wireless terminals.

10 無線端末
11 受信部(受信手段)
12 品質監視部(測定手段)
13 主制御部(制御手段)
14 充電処理部
15 充電装置部(受電手段)
16 制御回路部
20 充電台(送電器)
21 充電装置部
22 制御回路部
23 充電処理部
30 無線局
10 wireless terminal 11 receiving unit (receiving means)
12 Quality monitoring section (measuring means)
13 Main control unit (control means)
14 Charging Processing Unit 15 Charging Device Unit (Power Receiving Unit)
16 Control circuit unit 20 Charging stand (power transmitter)
21 charging device unit 22 control circuit unit 23 charging processing unit 30 radio station

Claims (6)

無線信号を受信する受信手段と、
外部の送電器からの電力伝送を受ける受電手段と、
該受信手段における受信品質を測定する測定手段と、
該受電手段が電力伝送を受け、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに該測定手段が測定した該受信品質に応じて、該送電器による該受電手段への電力伝送を継続または停止させる制御手段と、を備えていることを特徴とする無線端末。
Receiving means for receiving a radio signal;
A power receiving means for receiving power transmission from an external power transmitter;
Measuring means for measuring reception quality in the receiving means;
Depending on the reception quality measured by the measurement means when the power reception means receives power transmission and the reception means is receiving a radio signal, the power transmission to the power reception means is continued or stopped by the power transmitter. A wireless terminal.
上記電力伝送は、非接触電力伝送であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線端末。   The wireless terminal according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission is contactless power transmission. 上記制御手段は、
上記送電器から上記受電手段へ電力伝送できる状態であるか否かを検知するものであり、
該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに、上記送電器から上記受電手段へ電力伝送できる状態になったことを検知した場合、上記送電器に上記受電手段への電力伝送を開始させた後、上記測定手段が測定した上記受信品質に応じて、上記送電器による上記受電手段への電力伝送を継続または停止させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線端末。
The control means includes
Detecting whether it is in a state where power can be transmitted from the power transmitter to the power receiving means;
When the receiving means is receiving a radio signal, when it is detected that power can be transmitted from the power transmitter to the power receiving means, the power transmitter is caused to start power transmission to the power receiving means. 2. The wireless terminal according to claim 1, wherein power transmission to the power receiving means by the power transmitter is continued or stopped according to the reception quality measured by the measuring means.
上記制御手段は、
上記受電手段が電力伝送を受けず、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに上記測定手段が測定した上記受信品質を比較用受信品質として記憶しておくとともに、
上記受電手段が電力伝送を受け、該受信手段が無線信号を受信しているときに該測定手段が測定した該受信品質と、該比較用受信品質とを比較した結果に応じて、該送電器による該受電手段への電力伝送を継続または停止させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線端末。
The control means includes
Storing the reception quality measured by the measurement unit when the power reception unit does not receive power transmission and the reception unit is receiving a radio signal, as a reception quality for comparison;
The power transmitter according to a result of comparing the reception quality measured by the measurement unit and the reception quality for comparison when the power reception unit receives power transmission and the reception unit receives a radio signal. The wireless terminal according to claim 1, wherein power transmission to the power receiving unit is continued or stopped.
請求項1に記載の無線端末と、
該無線端末の上記受電手段に対して電力伝送を行う上記送電器と、を備えており、
上記送電器は、該無線端末の上記制御手段に従って、該無線端末の上記受電手段に対する電力伝送を継続または停止するようになっていることを特徴とする電力伝送システム。
A wireless terminal according to claim 1;
The power transmitter for transmitting power to the power receiving means of the wireless terminal,
The power transmission system, wherein the power transmitter is configured to continue or stop power transmission to the power receiving means of the wireless terminal according to the control means of the wireless terminal.
無線信号を受信する無線端末と、該無線端末に対して電力伝送を行う送電器との間における電力伝送方法であって、
該無線端末が該送電器から電力伝送を受け、該無線端末が無線信号を受信しているときに、該無線端末が当該無線信号の受信品質を測定する測定工程と、
該無線端末が、該測定工程において測定した該受信品質に応じて、該送電器による該無線端末への電力伝送を継続または停止させる制御工程と、を含んでいることを特徴とする電力伝送方法。
A power transmission method between a wireless terminal that receives a wireless signal and a power transmitter that transmits power to the wireless terminal,
A measurement step in which when the wireless terminal receives power transmission from the power transmitter and the wireless terminal receives a wireless signal, the wireless terminal measures reception quality of the wireless signal;
And a control step of causing the wireless terminal to continue or stop power transmission to the wireless terminal according to the reception quality measured in the measurement step. .
JP2011203665A 2011-09-16 2011-09-16 Wireless terminal, power transmission system, and power transmission method Pending JP2013066307A (en)

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