JP2013036858A - Foreign matter detection device - Google Patents

Foreign matter detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2013036858A
JP2013036858A JP2011173240A JP2011173240A JP2013036858A JP 2013036858 A JP2013036858 A JP 2013036858A JP 2011173240 A JP2011173240 A JP 2011173240A JP 2011173240 A JP2011173240 A JP 2011173240A JP 2013036858 A JP2013036858 A JP 2013036858A
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sealing
opening
foreign matter
cylindrical
detection device
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Kenta Suzuki
健太 鈴木
Manabu Miyamoto
学 宮本
Ryosuke Sakamaki
良介 坂槇
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Asmo Co Ltd
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Asmo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foreign matter detection device capable of constructing a waterproof structure of a sensor body even while suppressing increase of the number of components.SOLUTION: A pressure-sensitive sensor 11 comprises: a sensor line 21 which is formed in a long length and detects presence of a foreign matter by receiving external force from the foreign matter; a cylinder part 51 which forms an elastically deformable long-length cylindrical shape and houses the sensor line 21 inside; a sealing part 52 which seals an opening 51b of a longitudinal end part 51a of the cylinder part 51; and a protector member 40 which is formed by integrally molding a connection part 53 that connects the sealing part 52 and the cylinder part 51.

Description

本発明は、異物検知装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a foreign object detection device.

従来、モータ等の駆動力により電動でドアパネルを移動させる電動スライドドア装置には、車両の乗降口の周縁部とドアパネルとの間への異物の挟み込みを防止するために、乗降口の周縁部とドアパネルとの間に存在する異物を検知する異物検知装置を備えたものがある。このような異物検知装置は、例えば特許文献1に示すように、長尺状に形成され異物から外力を受けることで該異物の存在を検知するセンサ本体と、そのセンサ本体を内部に収容する長尺状の筒状部とを備えている。この筒状部の長手方向端部の開口は密封部材によりシールされ、これにより、センサ本体の防水保護がなされるようになっている。   Conventionally, in an electric sliding door device that moves a door panel electrically by a driving force of a motor or the like, in order to prevent foreign matter from being caught between the peripheral portion of the vehicle entrance / exit and the door panel, the peripheral portion of the entrance / exit Some include a foreign object detection device that detects foreign objects existing between the door panel and the door panel. For example, as shown in Patent Document 1, such a foreign object detection device is formed in a long shape and detects the presence of the foreign object by receiving an external force from the foreign object, and a length that accommodates the sensor main body therein. A scale-shaped cylindrical portion. The opening at the end in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion is sealed by a sealing member, thereby waterproofing the sensor body.

特開2006−210011号公報JP 2006-210011 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1のような異物検知装置では、密封部材が別途設けられているために部品点数が増加して複雑化してしまい、その結果、製造コストの上昇を招く虞があった。   However, in the foreign object detection device as described in Patent Document 1, since the sealing member is separately provided, the number of parts is increased and complicated, resulting in an increase in manufacturing cost.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、部品点数の増加を抑えつつもセンサ本体の防水構造を構築することができる異物検知装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a foreign object detection device capable of constructing a waterproof structure of a sensor body while suppressing an increase in the number of parts. .

上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、長尺状に形成され異物からの圧力及び異物の近接の少なくとも一方を検知するセンサ本体と、弾性変形可能な長尺筒状をなし前記センサ本体を内部に収容する筒部と、該筒部の長手方向端部の開口を封止する封止部と、該封止部と前記筒部とを連結する連結部とが一体成形されてなるセンサ本体保護部材とを備えていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 includes a sensor body that is formed in a long shape and detects at least one of pressure from the foreign matter and proximity of the foreign matter, and a long cylindrical shape that is elastically deformable. None. A cylindrical part that accommodates the sensor body therein, a sealing part that seals the opening at the longitudinal end of the cylindrical part, and a connecting part that connects the sealing part and the cylindrical part are integrally formed. And a sensor main body protection member.

この発明では、センサ本体保護部材において筒部の長手方向端部の開口が封止部によってシールされ、その筒部内部に収容されたセンサ本体の防水保護がなされる。そして、筒部と封止部とそれらを連結する連結部とは、一体形成された一体部品として構成されるため、筒部と封止部とをそれぞれ独立した別部材とする構成に対して部品点数の増加を抑えることができる。   According to the present invention, the opening of the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion of the sensor main body protection member is sealed by the sealing portion, and the waterproof protection of the sensor main body housed in the cylindrical portion is made. And since a cylinder part, a sealing part, and the connection part which connects them are comprised as an integrally formed integral part, it is a part with respect to the structure which uses a cylinder part and a sealing part as separate separate members, respectively. The increase in points can be suppressed.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の異物検知装置において、前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるものであり、前記封止部の外径寸法は、前記開口の内径寸法よりも大きく形成され、前記封止部の外周面が前記筒部の内周面に密着することで前記開口が封止されていることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the foreign matter detection device according to the first aspect, the sealing portion is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical portion, and an outer diameter dimension of the sealing portion is The opening is sealed by being formed larger than the inner diameter of the opening, and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion.

この発明では、封止部の外径寸法が筒部の開口の内径寸法よりも大きく形成されるため、封止部の外周面が筒部の内周面に密着し、それにより、筒部の開口の密封性が十分に確保され、また、封止部を筒部の開口から外れにくくすることができる。   In this invention, since the outer diameter dimension of the sealing portion is formed larger than the inner diameter dimension of the opening of the cylindrical portion, the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion. The sealing property of the opening is sufficiently ensured, and the sealing portion can be made difficult to come off from the opening of the cylindrical portion.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の異物検知装置において、前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるとともに、前記筒部の長手方向端部よりも中央側まで嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the foreign matter detection device according to the first or second aspect, the sealing portion is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical portion, and from a longitudinal end portion of the cylindrical portion. Is also fitted to the center side.

この発明では、封止部が筒部の長手方向端部よりも中央側まで嵌め込まれるため、筒部の長手方向端部が封止部よりも長手方向に突出する構成となり、その結果、外部からの力によって封止部を外れにくくすることができる。   In this invention, since the sealing part is fitted to the center side rather than the longitudinal direction end part of the cylinder part, the longitudinal direction end part of the cylinder part protrudes in the longitudinal direction from the sealing part. The sealing part can be made difficult to come off by the force of.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の異物検知装置において、前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるものであり、前記連結部は、前記筒部の長手方向端部を一部切り欠いて形成された切り欠き部内に配置されていることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the foreign object detection device according to any one of the first to third aspects, the sealing portion is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical portion, and the connection The part is arranged in a notch part formed by notching part of the longitudinal end of the cylindrical part.

この発明では、連結部を筒部の切り欠き部内に配置することで、連結部が筒部の長手方向端部よりも長手方向に突出しないように構成できるため、連結部と外部との引っ掛かりを抑えて筒部の開口から封止部を外れにくくすることができる。   In this invention, since the connecting portion can be arranged in the cutout portion of the cylindrical portion so that the connecting portion does not protrude in the longitudinal direction from the longitudinal end portion of the cylindrical portion, the hooking between the connecting portion and the outside is prevented. It can suppress and can make it difficult to remove a sealing part from opening of a cylinder part.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の異物検知装置において、前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるものであり、前記封止部が装着される側の前記筒部の長手方向端面は、前記連結部から径方向に離間するにつれて長手方向中央側に傾斜する傾斜面となっていることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the foreign matter detection device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, the sealing portion is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical portion, and the sealing The longitudinal end surface of the cylindrical portion on the side where the stop portion is mounted is an inclined surface that inclines toward the central side in the longitudinal direction as it is separated from the connecting portion in the radial direction.

この発明では、封止部を筒部の長手方向端部の開口に嵌め込む際に、封止部が筒部の長手方向端部と干渉しにくくなり、これにより、封止部を筒部の開口に容易に嵌合することができる。   In this invention, when the sealing portion is fitted into the opening at the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion, the sealing portion is less likely to interfere with the longitudinal end portion of the cylindrical portion. It can be easily fitted into the opening.

従って、上記記載の発明によれば、部品点数の増加を抑えつつもセンサ本体の防水構造を構築することができる。   Therefore, according to the above described invention, it is possible to construct a waterproof structure of the sensor body while suppressing an increase in the number of parts.

電動スライドドア装置を備えた車両の概略図。Schematic of the vehicle provided with the electric sliding door apparatus. 電動スライドドア装置の電気的構成を示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows the electric constitution of an electric slide door apparatus. センサ本体保護部材の長手方向端部を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the longitudinal direction edge part of a sensor main body protection member. 開口を封止していない状態のセンサ本体保護部材の長手方向端部の斜視図。The perspective view of the longitudinal direction edge part of the sensor main body protection member of the state which has not sealed opening. 別例のセンサ本体保護部材の長手方向端部を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the longitudinal direction edge part of the sensor main body protection member of another example.

以下、本発明を具体化した一実施形態を図面に従って説明する。
図1に示すように、電動スライドドア装置1を搭載した車両2は、導電性金属材料よりなる車体3を備えるとともに、該車体3の左側側面には、四角形状をなす乗降口4が形成されている。この乗降口4は、導電性金属材料よりなり該乗降口4に対応した四角形状をなすドアパネル5によって開閉される。
DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle 2 equipped with an electric slide door device 1 includes a vehicle body 3 made of a conductive metal material, and a rectangular entrance 4 is formed on the left side surface of the vehicle body 3. ing. The entrance / exit 4 is opened / closed by a door panel 5 made of a conductive metal material and having a rectangular shape corresponding to the entrance / exit 4.

ドアパネル5は、車体3に対して車両2の前後方向にスライド移動可能に取り付けられている。また、ドアパネル5には、スライドアクチュエータ6(図2参照)を備え車体3側に配置された駆動機構(図示略)が接続されており、該スライドアクチュエータ6が駆動されると、ドアパネル5が車両2の前後方向にスライド移動されて開閉作動を行うようになっている。   The door panel 5 is attached to the vehicle body 3 so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the vehicle 2. The door panel 5 is connected to a drive mechanism (not shown) provided with a slide actuator 6 (see FIG. 2) disposed on the vehicle body 3 side. When the slide actuator 6 is driven, the door panel 5 is attached to the vehicle. 2 is slid in the front-rear direction and is opened and closed.

図2に示すように、前記スライドアクチュエータ6は、スライドモータ7と、該スライドモータ7の回転を減速して出力する減速機構(図示略)とを備えている。また、スライドアクチュエータ6内には、スライドモータ7の回転を検出する位置検出装置8が配置されている。位置検出装置8は、例えば、スライドモータ7の回転軸(図示略)若しくは前記減速機構を構成する減速ギヤ(図示略)と一体回転するように設けられた永久磁石と、該永久磁石に対向配置されたホールIC(図示略)とから構成されている。そして、ホールICは、位置検出信号として、永久磁石の回転による該永久磁石の磁界の変化に応じたパルス信号を出力する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the slide actuator 6 includes a slide motor 7 and a speed reduction mechanism (not shown) that decelerates and outputs the rotation of the slide motor 7. A position detection device 8 that detects the rotation of the slide motor 7 is disposed in the slide actuator 6. The position detection device 8 is, for example, a permanent magnet provided so as to rotate integrally with a rotation shaft (not shown) of the slide motor 7 or a reduction gear (not shown) constituting the reduction mechanism, and opposed to the permanent magnet. Hall IC (not shown). And Hall IC outputs the pulse signal according to the change of the magnetic field of this permanent magnet by rotation of a permanent magnet as a position detection signal.

また、電動スライドドア装置1は、ドアパネル5の開閉を指示するための操作スイッチ9を備えている。図1及び図2に示すように、この操作スイッチ9は、車両2の搭乗者等によって乗降口4を開放するように操作されると、乗降口4を開放するようにドアパネル5をスライド移動させる旨の開信号を出力する。一方、操作スイッチ9は、搭乗者等によって乗降口4を閉鎖するように操作されると、乗降口4を閉鎖するようにドアパネル5をスライド移動させる旨の閉信号を出力する。この操作スイッチ9は、車室内の所定箇所(ダッシュボード等)やドアパネル5のドアレバー5b、イグニッションキーと共に携行される携行品(図示略)等に設けられている。   The electric sliding door device 1 includes an operation switch 9 for instructing opening / closing of the door panel 5. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the operation switch 9 is operated by a passenger or the like of the vehicle 2 to open the entrance / exit 4, the door panel 5 is slid to open the entrance / exit 4. An open signal is output. On the other hand, when the operation switch 9 is operated by a passenger or the like so as to close the entrance / exit 4, the operation switch 9 outputs a closing signal for sliding the door panel 5 so as to close the entrance / exit 4. The operation switch 9 is provided at a predetermined location (such as a dashboard) in the passenger compartment, a door lever 5b of the door panel 5, a carry-on item (not shown) carried along with the ignition key, and the like.

また、電動スライドドア装置1は、ドアパネル5の前端部5aと乗降口4の周縁部との間に存在する異物X(図1参照)を検知するための異物検知装置としての感圧センサ11を備えている。図1に示すように、感圧センサ11は、長尺なケーブル状をなすセンサ線21(センサ本体)と、センサ線21の外周を覆って保護する樹脂製のプロテクタ部材40(センサ本体保護部材)とを備えている。センサ線21は、略円筒状をなし弾性変形可能な中空絶縁体22(図3参照)の内部に一対の電極線23,24(図2参照)を備えてなる。一対の電極線23,24は、中空絶縁体22の内側で周方向に互いに離間して配置されるとともに、センサ線21の長手方向一端部(図1において下端部)に取り付けた給電コネクタ31と電気的に接続されている。尚、給電コネクタ31は、ドアパネル5の前端部5aからパネル内部に入り込むように構成されるとともに、ドアパネル5内に配置された制御部41の外部コネクタ(図示略)に接続されるようになっている。   Moreover, the electric slide door device 1 includes a pressure sensor 11 as a foreign matter detection device for detecting the foreign matter X (see FIG. 1) existing between the front end portion 5 a of the door panel 5 and the peripheral edge portion of the entrance / exit 4. I have. As shown in FIG. 1, the pressure-sensitive sensor 11 includes a sensor wire 21 (sensor body) having a long cable shape, and a resin protector member 40 (sensor body protection member) that covers and protects the outer periphery of the sensor wire 21. ). The sensor wire 21 includes a pair of electrode wires 23 and 24 (see FIG. 2) inside a hollow insulator 22 (see FIG. 3) that is substantially cylindrical and elastically deformable. The pair of electrode wires 23 and 24 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction inside the hollow insulator 22, and the power supply connector 31 attached to one end portion in the longitudinal direction (lower end portion in FIG. 1) of the sensor wire 21. Electrically connected. The power supply connector 31 is configured to enter the inside of the panel from the front end portion 5a of the door panel 5, and is connected to an external connector (not shown) of the control unit 41 disposed in the door panel 5. Yes.

プロテクタ部材40は、センサ線21を内部に収容する弾性変形可能な長尺状の筒部51を有し、該筒部51はドアパネル5の前端部5aに固定されている。
図3に示すように、筒部51の長手方向端部51a(図1において上端部)の開口51bには、筒部51に一体形成された封止部52が嵌合されている。封止部52は、筒部51の外周面から延出された連結部53を介して筒部51と連結されている。つまり、筒部51、封止部52及び連結部53が一体をなしている。このように、プロテクタ部材40は、少なくとも長手方向端部51a付近が同一部材(例えば、エラストマ)よりなり、筒部51の長手方向端部51aと連結部53と封止部52とは、同一部材で構成されている。
The protector member 40 has a long cylindrical portion 51 that can be elastically deformed and accommodates the sensor wire 21 therein. The cylindrical portion 51 is fixed to the front end portion 5 a of the door panel 5.
As shown in FIG. 3, a sealing portion 52 formed integrally with the cylindrical portion 51 is fitted into an opening 51 b of a longitudinal end portion 51 a (upper end portion in FIG. 1) of the cylindrical portion 51. The sealing part 52 is connected to the cylinder part 51 via a connection part 53 extending from the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder part 51. That is, the cylinder part 51, the sealing part 52, and the connection part 53 are united. Thus, the protector member 40 is made of the same member (for example, elastomer) at least in the vicinity of the longitudinal end 51a, and the longitudinal end 51a, the connecting portion 53, and the sealing portion 52 of the cylindrical portion 51 are the same member. It consists of

封止部52は略円柱状をなし、図3における上端部で連結部53と繋がっている。封止部52の中心部には、長手方向の挿入側端部52aから長手方向中間部にかけて延びる円形の変形許容孔52bが形成されている。また、封止部52の外周面には、環状の凸部52cが周方向全体に亘って形成されている。尚、凸部52cは、長手方向において変形許容孔52bと重なる位置に形成されている。また、封止部52の挿入側端部52aの角部は面取りがなされており、開口51bへの挿入が容易となっている。   The sealing part 52 has a substantially columnar shape, and is connected to the connecting part 53 at the upper end part in FIG. A circular deformation allowing hole 52b extending from the insertion side end portion 52a in the longitudinal direction to the middle portion in the longitudinal direction is formed at the center of the sealing portion 52. Further, an annular convex portion 52 c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 52 over the entire circumferential direction. In addition, the convex part 52c is formed in the position which overlaps with the deformation | transformation permission hole 52b in a longitudinal direction. Moreover, the corner | angular part of the insertion side edge part 52a of the sealing part 52 is chamfered, and the insertion to the opening 51b is easy.

図3及び図4に示すように、筒部51の長手方向端部51aには、矩形状の切り欠き部54が形成されている。封止部52が筒部51の開口51bに嵌合された状態(図3参照)では、連結部53は折り畳まれて切り欠き部54に入り込むようになっている。これにより、連結部53が筒部51の長手方向端部51aよりも長手方向外側に突出しないように構成され、そのため、連結部53と外部との引っ掛かりを抑えて封止部52が開口51bから外れてしまうことが防止されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a rectangular notch 54 is formed at the longitudinal end 51 a of the cylinder 51. In a state where the sealing portion 52 is fitted in the opening 51 b of the cylindrical portion 51 (see FIG. 3), the connecting portion 53 is folded and enters the cutout portion 54. Accordingly, the connecting portion 53 is configured not to protrude outward in the longitudinal direction from the longitudinal end portion 51a of the cylindrical portion 51. Therefore, the sealing portion 52 is prevented from being caught from the opening 51b by suppressing the catch between the connecting portion 53 and the outside. It is prevented from coming off.

感圧センサ11の組み付けの際には、まず、筒部51の内側にセンサ線21が挿入配置される。その後、筒部51の長手方向端部51aの開口51bに、封止部52が嵌合される。ここで、封止部52の外径寸法D2は、筒部51の開口51bの内径寸法D1よりも大きく設定されている。このため、嵌合状態で封止部52の外周面が筒部51の内周面に密着する。その結果、筒部51の開口51bの密封性が十分に確保されるとともに、封止部52が開口51bから外れにくくなっている。また、封止部52の外周面の凸部52cによって封止部52と筒部51の内周面との密着圧が高まり、シール性が向上されるようになっている。また、封止部52の嵌合の際、封止部52の中央に形成された変形許容孔52bによって封止部52の径方向内側への弾性変形が許容されているため、封止部52を筒部51に挿入する際の荷重が低減されるようになっている。また、封止部52は、筒部51の長手方向端部51aよりも中央側まで嵌め込まれており、その結果、筒部51の長手方向端部51aが封止部52の長手方向端部(反挿入側端部であって、図3において上端部)よりも長手方向外側に突出するように構成されている。   When the pressure sensitive sensor 11 is assembled, first, the sensor wire 21 is inserted and arranged inside the cylindrical portion 51. Thereafter, the sealing portion 52 is fitted into the opening 51 b of the longitudinal end portion 51 a of the cylindrical portion 51. Here, the outer diameter D2 of the sealing portion 52 is set larger than the inner diameter D1 of the opening 51b of the cylindrical portion 51. For this reason, the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 52 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51 in the fitted state. As a result, the sealing performance of the opening 51b of the cylindrical portion 51 is sufficiently ensured, and the sealing portion 52 is difficult to come off from the opening 51b. Moreover, the convex part 52c of the outer peripheral surface of the sealing part 52 increases the adhesion pressure between the sealing part 52 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical part 51, and the sealing performance is improved. In addition, when the sealing portion 52 is fitted, the deformation allowing hole 52b formed at the center of the sealing portion 52 allows elastic deformation of the sealing portion 52 inward in the radial direction. The load at the time of inserting in the cylinder part 51 is reduced. Further, the sealing portion 52 is fitted to the center side with respect to the longitudinal direction end portion 51 a of the cylindrical portion 51, and as a result, the longitudinal direction end portion 51 a of the cylindrical portion 51 becomes the longitudinal direction end portion of the sealing portion 52 ( It is a non-insertion side edge part, Comprising: It protrudes in the longitudinal direction outer side from the upper end part in FIG.

このように本実施形態のプロテクタ部材40では、筒部51の長手方向端部51aの開口51bが封止部52によって封止されているため、開口51bから筒部51内への雨水等の浸入が抑制されるようになっている。   Thus, in the protector member 40 of this embodiment, since the opening 51b of the longitudinal direction edge part 51a of the cylinder part 51 is sealed by the sealing part 52, infiltration of rain water etc. into the cylinder part 51 from the opening 51b Is to be suppressed.

図2に示すように、制御部41は、通電検知部42と、該通電検知部42と電気的に接続されたドアECU43とを備えている。尚、感圧センサ11のセンサ線21は、給電コネクタ31及び前記外部コネクタを介して制御部41に接続されることにより、電極線23が通電検知部42に電気的に接続されるとともに、電極線24がグランドGNDに接続(即ち車体3に接地)される。通電検知部42は、電極線23,24に電流を供給し、センサ線21に押圧力が加えられていない通常の状態では、通電検知部42から電極線23に供給される電流は、抵抗36(ダイアグ抵抗)を介して電極線24に流れる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 41 includes an energization detection unit 42 and a door ECU 43 electrically connected to the energization detection unit 42. The sensor wire 21 of the pressure-sensitive sensor 11 is connected to the control unit 41 via the power supply connector 31 and the external connector, whereby the electrode wire 23 is electrically connected to the energization detection unit 42 and the electrode The line 24 is connected to the ground GND (that is, grounded to the vehicle body 3). The energization detection unit 42 supplies current to the electrode wires 23 and 24, and in a normal state where no pressing force is applied to the sensor wire 21, the current supplied from the energization detection unit 42 to the electrode wire 23 is the resistance 36. It flows to the electrode line 24 via (diag resistance).

一方、センサ線21を直径方向に潰すような押圧力が加えられると、押圧力が加えられた部位の中空絶縁体22が弾性変形するとともに該中空絶縁体22の弾性変形に伴って電極線23,24が撓曲し、電極線23と電極線24とが接触して短絡される。すると、通電検知部42から電極線23に供給される電流は、抵抗36を介さずに電極線24に流れることになる。従って、例えば一定の電圧で電極線23に電流を供給している場合には電流値が変化するため、通電検知部42は、この時の電流値の変化を検知することにより、センサ線21に押圧力が加えられたことを検知する。そして、通電検知部42は、この電流値の変化を検知すると、ドアECU43に感圧信号を出力する。尚、センサ線21に対する押圧力が取り除かれると、中空絶縁体22が復元し、電極線23,24も復元して非導通状態となる。   On the other hand, when a pressing force that crushes the sensor wire 21 in the diametrical direction is applied, the hollow insulator 22 in the portion where the pressing force is applied is elastically deformed and the electrode wire 23 is accompanied by the elastic deformation of the hollow insulator 22. 24 are bent, and the electrode wire 23 and the electrode wire 24 come into contact with each other and are short-circuited. Then, the current supplied from the energization detection unit 42 to the electrode wire 23 flows through the electrode wire 24 without passing through the resistor 36. Therefore, for example, when a current is supplied to the electrode wire 23 at a constant voltage, the current value changes. Therefore, the energization detection unit 42 detects the change in the current value at this time, thereby It detects that a pressing force has been applied. And when the energization detection part 42 detects the change of this electric current value, it outputs a pressure-sensitive signal to door ECU43. When the pressing force on the sensor wire 21 is removed, the hollow insulator 22 is restored, and the electrode wires 23 and 24 are also restored and become non-conductive.

ドアECU43は、ROM(Read only Memory)、RAM(Random access Memory)等を備えマイクロコンピュータとしての機能を有するとともに、車両2のバッテリ(図示略)から電源の供給を受けている。このドアECU43は、操作スイッチ9、位置検出装置8及び通電検知部42等から入力される各種信号に基づいてスライドアクチュエータ6を制御する。   The door ECU 43 includes a ROM (Read only Memory), a RAM (Random access Memory), and the like and has a function as a microcomputer, and is supplied with power from a battery (not shown) of the vehicle 2. The door ECU 43 controls the slide actuator 6 based on various signals input from the operation switch 9, the position detection device 8, the energization detection unit 42, and the like.

次に、上記のように構成された電動スライドドア装置1の動作を、図1及び図2を参照して統括的に説明する。
ドアECU43は、操作スイッチ9から開信号が入力されると、ドアパネル5を開作動させるべくスライドアクチュエータ6を駆動する。尚、ドアECU43は、位置検出装置8から入力される位置検出信号に基づいてドアパネル5の位置を認識している。本実施形態では、ドアECU43は、位置検出信号のパルス数をカウントし、そのカウント値に基づいてドアパネル5の位置を認識している。そして、ドアパネル5が乗降口4を完全に開放する全開位置Poに配置されると、ドアECU43はスライドアクチュエータ6を停止する。
Next, the operation of the electric sliding door device 1 configured as described above will be comprehensively described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
When an open signal is input from the operation switch 9, the door ECU 43 drives the slide actuator 6 to open the door panel 5. The door ECU 43 recognizes the position of the door panel 5 based on the position detection signal input from the position detection device 8. In the present embodiment, the door ECU 43 counts the number of pulses of the position detection signal and recognizes the position of the door panel 5 based on the count value. And if the door panel 5 is arrange | positioned in the full open position Po which opens the entrance / exit 4 completely, door ECU43 will stop the slide actuator 6. FIG.

一方、操作スイッチ9から閉信号が入力されると、ドアECU43は、ドアパネル5を閉作動させるべくスライドアクチュエータ6を駆動する。そして、ドアパネル5が乗降口4を完全に閉鎖する全閉位置Pcに配置されると、ドアECU43はスライドアクチュエータ6を停止する。尚、ドアパネル5の閉作動中に、ドアパネル5の前端部5aに配置されたセンサ線21に異物Xが接触して同センサ線21に押圧力が加えられると、センサ線21において中空絶縁体22が弾性変形されることにより一対の電極線23,24同士が接触して短絡される。その結果、電極線23に供給する電流の電流値が変化されるため、通電検知部42がドアECU43に感圧信号を出力する。ドアECU43は、感圧信号が入力されると、スライドアクチュエータ6を反転させてドアパネル5を所定距離だけ開作動させた後に同スライドアクチュエータ6を停止させるようになっている。   On the other hand, when a close signal is input from the operation switch 9, the door ECU 43 drives the slide actuator 6 to close the door panel 5. When the door panel 5 is disposed at the fully closed position Pc where the doorway 4 is completely closed, the door ECU 43 stops the slide actuator 6. When the foreign matter X comes into contact with the sensor wire 21 arranged at the front end portion 5a of the door panel 5 and a pressing force is applied to the sensor wire 21 during the closing operation of the door panel 5, the hollow insulator 22 in the sensor wire 21 is applied. Is elastically deformed, the pair of electrode wires 23 and 24 come into contact with each other and are short-circuited. As a result, since the current value of the current supplied to the electrode wire 23 is changed, the energization detection unit 42 outputs a pressure sensitive signal to the door ECU 43. When the pressure-sensitive signal is input, the door ECU 43 reverses the slide actuator 6 to open the door panel 5 by a predetermined distance and then stops the slide actuator 6.

次に、本実施形態の特徴的な効果を記載する。
(1)感圧センサ11は、長尺状に形成され異物Xから外力を受けることで該異物Xの存在を検知するセンサ線21と、弾性変形可能な長尺筒状をなしセンサ線21を内部に収容する筒部51と、該筒部51の長手方向端部51aの開口51bを封止する封止部52と、該封止部52と筒部51とを連結する連結部53とが一体成形されてなるプロテクタ部材40とを備える。これにより、プロテクタ部材40において筒部51の長手方向端部51aの開口51bが封止部52によってシールされ、その筒部51内部に収容されたセンサ線21の防水保護がなされる。そして、筒部51と封止部52とそれらを連結する連結部53とは、一体形成された一体部品として構成されるため、筒部51と封止部52とをそれぞれ独立した別部材とする構成に対して部品点数の増加を抑えることができる。また、本構成では、筒部51と封止部52とを同一部材で構成できるため、筒部51及び封止部52が熱によって膨張若しくは収縮が生じてもそれらの間に隙間が生じにくくすることができる。また、プロテクタ部材40の長手方向端部51aの材質をエラストマとすることで、筒部51と封止部52との間に好適な摩擦力が生じ、これにより、封止部52を開口51bから外れにくくすることが可能となる。
Next, characteristic effects of the present embodiment will be described.
(1) The pressure-sensitive sensor 11 is formed in a long shape and receives an external force from the foreign matter X to detect the presence of the foreign matter X. The sensor wire 21 has a long cylindrical shape that can be elastically deformed. A cylindrical portion 51 accommodated inside, a sealing portion 52 that seals the opening 51b of the longitudinal end 51a of the cylindrical portion 51, and a connecting portion 53 that connects the sealing portion 52 and the cylindrical portion 51. And a protector member 40 formed integrally. Thereby, in the protector member 40, the opening 51b of the longitudinal direction end part 51a of the cylinder part 51 is sealed by the sealing part 52, and the protection protection of the sensor wire 21 accommodated in the cylinder part 51 is made. And since the cylinder part 51, the sealing part 52, and the connection part 53 which connects them are comprised as an integrally formed integral part, the cylinder part 51 and the sealing part 52 are used as separate members that are independent of each other. An increase in the number of parts can be suppressed with respect to the configuration. Moreover, in this structure, since the cylinder part 51 and the sealing part 52 can be comprised with the same member, even if the cylinder part 51 and the sealing part 52 produce expansion | swelling or shrinkage | contraction by heat, it becomes difficult to produce a clearance gap between them. be able to. Moreover, by making the material of the longitudinal direction end part 51a of the protector member 40 into an elastomer, a suitable frictional force is generated between the cylindrical part 51 and the sealing part 52, whereby the sealing part 52 is removed from the opening 51b. It becomes possible to make it difficult to come off.

(2)封止部52は、筒部51の開口51bに嵌合されるものであり、封止部52の外径寸法D2は、開口51bの内径寸法D1よりも大きく形成され、封止部52の外周面が筒部51の内周面に密着することで開口51bが封止される。このため、筒部51の開口51bの密封性が十分に確保され、また、封止部52を筒部51の開口51bから外れにくくすることができる。   (2) The sealing part 52 is fitted into the opening 51b of the cylindrical part 51, and the outer diameter D2 of the sealing part 52 is formed larger than the inner diameter D1 of the opening 51b. The opening 51 b is sealed when the outer peripheral surface of 52 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51. For this reason, the sealing property of the opening 51b of the cylinder part 51 is sufficiently ensured, and the sealing part 52 can be made difficult to come off from the opening 51b of the cylinder part 51.

(3)封止部52は、筒部51の開口51bに嵌合されるとともに、筒部51の長手方向端部51aよりも中央側まで嵌め込まれるため、筒部51の長手方向端部51aが封止部52よりも長手方向に突出する構成となり、その結果、外部からの力によって封止部52を外れにくくすることができる。   (3) Since the sealing portion 52 is fitted into the opening 51b of the cylindrical portion 51 and is fitted to the center side of the longitudinal direction end portion 51a of the cylindrical portion 51, the longitudinal end portion 51a of the cylindrical portion 51 is It becomes the structure which protrudes in a longitudinal direction rather than the sealing part 52, As a result, it can make it difficult to remove the sealing part 52 with the force from the outside.

(4)封止部52は、筒部51の開口51bに嵌合されるものであり、連結部53は、筒部51の長手方向端部51aを一部切り欠いて形成された切り欠き部54内に配置されるため、連結部53が筒部51の長手方向端部51aよりも長手方向に突出しないように構成でき、その結果、連結部53と外部との引っ掛かりを抑えて筒部51の開口51bから封止部52を外れにくくすることができる。   (4) The sealing portion 52 is fitted into the opening 51 b of the cylindrical portion 51, and the connecting portion 53 is a notched portion formed by partially notching the longitudinal end portion 51 a of the cylindrical portion 51. 54, the connecting portion 53 can be configured not to protrude in the longitudinal direction from the longitudinal end portion 51a of the tubular portion 51. As a result, the tubular portion 51 can be prevented from being caught between the connecting portion 53 and the outside. It is possible to make it difficult to remove the sealing portion 52 from the opening 51b.

(5)封止部52の中心部には、封止部52の挿入側端部52aから長手方向に延びる変形許容孔52bが形成されるため、その変形許容孔52bによって封止部52を筒部51に挿入する際の封止部52の径方向内側への弾性変形が許容され、その結果、挿入荷重を低減することができる。   (5) Since the deformation allowable hole 52b extending in the longitudinal direction from the insertion side end 52a of the sealing portion 52 is formed at the center of the sealing portion 52, the sealing portion 52 is cylindrically formed by the deformation allowable hole 52b. Elastic deformation to the inside in the radial direction of the sealing portion 52 when inserted into the portion 51 is allowed, and as a result, the insertion load can be reduced.

(6)封止部52の外周面に凸部52cが形成されるため、その凸部52cによって封止部52と筒部51の内周面との密着圧が高まり、シール性が向上されるようになっている。   (6) Since the convex portion 52c is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 52, the convex portion 52c increases the adhesion pressure between the sealing portion 52 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51, thereby improving the sealing performance. It is like that.

(7)封止部52の凸部52cは、長手方向において変形許容孔52bと重なる位置に設けられる。凸部52cは、封止部52の外周面において挿入荷重を最も受ける箇所であるため、この凸部52cと重なるように変形許容孔52bが設けられることで、封止部52の挿入荷重をより効果的に低減することができる。   (7) The convex portion 52c of the sealing portion 52 is provided at a position overlapping the deformation allowing hole 52b in the longitudinal direction. Since the convex portion 52c is the place where the insertion load is most received on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 52, the deformation allowing hole 52b is provided so as to overlap the convex portion 52c, thereby further reducing the insertion load of the sealing portion 52. It can be effectively reduced.

尚、本発明の実施形態は、以下のように変更してもよい。
・上記実施形態では、筒部51における封止部52によって封止される方の長手方向端面は、長手方向に直交する平面と平行をなすように形成されているが、これに特に限定されるものではない。例えば、図5に示すように、封止部52が装着される側の筒部51の長手方向端面を連結部53から径方向に離間するにつれて長手方向中央側に傾斜する傾斜面51cとしてもよい。このような構成によれば、封止部52を筒部51の長手方向端部51aの開口51bに嵌め込む際に、封止部52が筒部51の長手方向端部51a(特に、連結部53とは周方向180°反対側の部位)と干渉しにくくなり、これにより、封止部52を筒部51の開口51bに容易に嵌合させることができる。
In addition, you may change embodiment of this invention as follows.
In the above embodiment, the longitudinal end surface of the cylindrical portion 51 that is sealed by the sealing portion 52 is formed so as to be parallel to a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, but is particularly limited thereto. It is not a thing. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 51 on the side where the sealing portion 52 is mounted may be an inclined surface 51 c that inclines toward the center in the longitudinal direction as it is separated from the connecting portion 53 in the radial direction. . According to such a configuration, when the sealing portion 52 is fitted into the opening 51b of the longitudinal end portion 51a of the cylindrical portion 51, the sealing portion 52 is connected to the longitudinal end portion 51a (particularly, the connecting portion) of the cylindrical portion 51. 53 is less likely to interfere with the portion 53 on the opposite side of the circumferential direction 180 °, and thus the sealing portion 52 can be easily fitted into the opening 51b of the cylindrical portion 51.

・上記実施形態において、封止部52の外径寸法D2を筒部51の開口51bの内径寸法D1を等しく設定し、封止部52の凸部52cの外径寸法を開口51bの内径寸法D1よりも大きく設定してもよい。この構成によれば、筒部51への封止部52の挿入荷重を低減しつつも、凸部52cと筒部51の内周面との密着によってシール性を確保することが可能となる。   In the above embodiment, the outer diameter D2 of the sealing portion 52 is set equal to the inner diameter D1 of the opening 51b of the cylindrical portion 51, and the outer diameter of the convex portion 52c of the sealing portion 52 is set to the inner diameter D1 of the opening 51b. You may set larger than. According to this configuration, it is possible to ensure the sealing performance by the close contact between the convex portion 52 c and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51 while reducing the insertion load of the sealing portion 52 into the cylindrical portion 51.

・上記実施形態では、感圧センサ11は、2本の電極線23,24を備えた構成となっているが、感圧センサ11に備えられる電極線の本数は、1本、又は3本以上であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the pressure sensor 11 has the configuration including the two electrode wires 23 and 24. However, the number of electrode wires provided in the pressure sensor 11 is one, or three or more. It may be.

・上記実施形態では、通電検知部42は、電極線23に一定の電圧で電流を供給し、電極線23,24同士の接触に起因する電流値の変化を検知すると感圧信号を出力する。しかしながら、通電検知部42は、電極線23,24同士の接触に起因する電圧値の変化を検知すると感圧信号を出力するように構成されてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the energization detection unit 42 supplies a current to the electrode wire 23 at a constant voltage, and outputs a pressure-sensitive signal when detecting a change in current value caused by the contact between the electrode wires 23 and 24. However, the energization detection unit 42 may be configured to output a pressure-sensitive signal when detecting a change in voltage value caused by contact between the electrode wires 23 and 24.

・上記実施形態では、異物Xから受ける圧力を検知する感圧センサ11に本発明を適用したが、これ以外に例えば、異物Xのセンサ線21への近接を検知する近接センサに適用してもよい。また、接触及び近接の検知が両方可能なセンサに適用してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to the pressure-sensitive sensor 11 that detects the pressure received from the foreign object X. However, for example, the present invention may be applied to a proximity sensor that detects the proximity of the foreign object X to the sensor line 21. Good. Moreover, you may apply to the sensor which can detect both a contact and proximity | contact.

・上記実施形態では、センサ線21は、ドアパネル5の前端部5aに沿って配置されているが、乗降口4の周縁部においてドアパネル5の前端部5aと車両2の前後方向に対向する部位に沿って配置されてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the sensor line 21 is disposed along the front end portion 5 a of the door panel 5, but at a portion facing the front end portion 5 a of the door panel 5 in the front and rear direction of the vehicle 2 at the peripheral edge of the entrance / exit 4. May be arranged along.

・上記実施形態では、感圧センサ11は、車両2のドアパネル5を電動でスライド移動させる電動スライドドア装置1に備えられて、乗降口4の周縁部とドアパネル5の前端部5aとの間に存在する異物Xを検知するために用いられている。しかしながら、感圧センサ11は、電動スライドドア装置1以外に、電動で作動される開閉体にて開口部を開閉する開閉装置に備えられ、開口部の周縁部と開閉体との間に存在する異物Xを検知するために用いられてもよい。また、感圧センサ11は、開閉装置以外の装置に備えられて、センサ線21に加えられる押圧力の検知に用いられてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the pressure-sensitive sensor 11 is provided in the electric slide door device 1 that electrically slides and moves the door panel 5 of the vehicle 2, and is between the peripheral edge of the entrance / exit 4 and the front end 5 a of the door panel 5. It is used to detect the existing foreign matter X. However, the pressure-sensitive sensor 11 is provided in an opening / closing device that opens and closes the opening with an electrically operated opening / closing body, in addition to the electric slide door device 1, and exists between the peripheral edge of the opening and the opening / closing body. It may be used to detect the foreign object X. Further, the pressure sensor 11 may be provided in a device other than the opening / closing device and used to detect a pressing force applied to the sensor line 21.

次に、上記実施形態及び別例から把握できる技術的思想を以下に追記する。
(イ) 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の異物検知装置において、
前記封止部には、その挿入側端部から長手方向に延びる変形許容孔が形成されていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
Next, a technical idea that can be grasped from the above embodiment and another example will be added below.
(A) In the foreign object detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The foreign matter detection device, wherein the sealing portion is formed with a deformation permissible hole extending in a longitudinal direction from an end portion on the insertion side.

これにより、変形許容孔によって封止部を筒部に挿入する際の封止部の径方向内側への弾性変形が許容され、その結果、封止部の挿入荷重を低減することができる。
(ロ) 請求項1〜5及び付記(イ)のいずれか1項に記載の異物検知装置において、
前記封止部の外周面には、前記筒部の内周面に密着する凸部が設けられていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
Thereby, the elastic deformation | transformation to the radial inside of the sealing part at the time of inserting a sealing part in a cylinder part by a deformation | transformation permission hole is accept | permitted, As a result, the insertion load of a sealing part can be reduced.
(B) In the foreign matter detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and appendix (a),
A foreign object detection device, wherein a convex portion that is in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion is provided on an outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion.

これにより、凸部によって封止部と筒部の内周面との密着圧が高まるため、シール性を向上させることができる。   Thereby, since the adhesion pressure between the sealing portion and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion is increased by the convex portion, the sealing performance can be improved.

11…感圧センサ(異物検知装置)、21…センサ線(センサ本体)、40…プロテクタ部材(センサ本体保護部材)、51…筒部、51a…長手方向端部、51b…開口、51c…傾斜面、52…封止部、53…連結部、54…切り欠き部、X…異物、D1…開口の内径寸法、D2…封止部の外径寸法。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Pressure-sensitive sensor (foreign substance detection apparatus), 21 ... Sensor wire (sensor main body), 40 ... Protector member (sensor main body protection member), 51 ... Tube part, 51a ... Longitudinal end part, 51b ... Opening, 51c ... Inclination Surface, 52... Sealing portion, 53... Connection portion, 54. Notch portion, X. Foreign matter, D1... Inner diameter dimension of opening, D2.

Claims (5)

長尺状に形成され異物からの圧力及び異物の近接の少なくとも一方を検知するセンサ本体と、
弾性変形可能な長尺筒状をなし前記センサ本体を内部に収容する筒部と、該筒部の長手方向端部の開口を封止する封止部と、該封止部と前記筒部とを連結する連結部とが一体成形されてなるセンサ本体保護部材と
を備えていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
A sensor body that is formed in a long shape and detects at least one of pressure from the foreign matter and proximity of the foreign matter;
A cylindrical part that is elastically deformable and accommodates the sensor body, a sealing part that seals an opening at a longitudinal end of the cylindrical part, the sealing part, and the cylindrical part And a sensor main body protection member formed integrally with a connecting portion that connects the two.
請求項1に記載の異物検知装置において、
前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるものであり、
前記封止部の外径寸法は、前記開口の内径寸法よりも大きく形成され、前記封止部の外周面が前記筒部の内周面に密着することで前記開口が封止されていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
The foreign object detection device according to claim 1,
The sealing part is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical part,
The outer diameter dimension of the sealing part is formed larger than the inner diameter dimension of the opening, and the opening is sealed by the outer peripheral surface of the sealing part being in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical part. Foreign matter detection device characterized by the above.
請求項1又は2に記載の異物検知装置において、
前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるとともに、前記筒部の長手方向端部よりも中央側まで嵌め込まれていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
The foreign matter detection device according to claim 1 or 2,
The foreign matter detecting device, wherein the sealing portion is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical portion and is fitted to the center side of the longitudinal end portion of the cylindrical portion.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の異物検知装置において、
前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるものであり、
前記連結部は、前記筒部の長手方向端部を一部切り欠いて形成された切り欠き部内に配置されていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
In the foreign material detection apparatus of any one of Claims 1-3,
The sealing part is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical part,
The connecting part is disposed in a notch part formed by notching a part of a longitudinal end part of the cylindrical part.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の異物検知装置において、
前記封止部は、前記筒部の前記開口に嵌合されるものであり、
前記封止部が装着される側の前記筒部の長手方向端面は、前記連結部から径方向に離間するにつれて長手方向中央側に傾斜する傾斜面となっていることを特徴とする異物検知装置。
In the foreign material detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The sealing part is fitted into the opening of the cylindrical part,
The foreign matter detection device, wherein a longitudinal end surface of the cylindrical portion on a side where the sealing portion is mounted is an inclined surface that is inclined toward a central portion in the longitudinal direction as being spaced apart from the connecting portion in the radial direction. .
JP2011173240A 2011-08-08 2011-08-08 Foreign matter detection device Pending JP2013036858A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11180152A (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-07-06 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Method for removing core from weather strip terminal molding portion and weather strip terminal molding portion
JP2006210011A (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-08-10 Asmo Co Ltd Pressure sensor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11180152A (en) * 1997-12-24 1999-07-06 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Method for removing core from weather strip terminal molding portion and weather strip terminal molding portion
JP2006210011A (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-08-10 Asmo Co Ltd Pressure sensor

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