JP2013035315A - Passage blocking bar - Google Patents

Passage blocking bar Download PDF

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JP2013035315A
JP2013035315A JP2011170564A JP2011170564A JP2013035315A JP 2013035315 A JP2013035315 A JP 2013035315A JP 2011170564 A JP2011170564 A JP 2011170564A JP 2011170564 A JP2011170564 A JP 2011170564A JP 2013035315 A JP2013035315 A JP 2013035315A
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blocking bar
passage
blocking
bar
passage blocking
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JP5791419B2 (en
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Yoshinori Harima
義憲 播磨
Koichi Iwai
浩一 岩井
Kazuo Marunaga
和男 丸永
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Daido Signal Co Ltd
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Daido Signal Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a passage blocking bar having high visibility and coherency and properly kept in rigidity while the passage blocking bar is made of a rod-shaped body hard to receive wind pressure.SOLUTION: The passage blocking bar 50 which is made of a solid or hollow rod-shaped member, is held at one end 50a or both ends 50a and 50d and is used to open/close a crossing road 4, is formed into repeatedly bent shapes on a plane, looks like a straight object when viewed along the plane, and looks like a meandering object when viewed toward the plane. In a blocking state for closing the crossing road 4, downward opening widths U and V become narrower than a baby carriage and narrower than a shoulder width of a child, a height HL at an extremely small portion becomes lower than the baby carriage when a backrest is leaned backward and becomes lower than a height through which a child can easily pass, and heights of a reversing bend 50b and a reversing bend 50c which become maximum are made to alternately repeat high and low.

Description

この発明は、棒状部材からなり、人や車両といった移動体の通行を時によって許容したり阻止したりするために通路や通り口その他の通行箇所を開閉するのに用いられる通行遮断棒に関する。通行遮断棒は、通行遮断時に物理的・機械的な阻止力を示すのに加え、視覚や触覚に訴えることで、通行遮断時の心理的な阻止効果も発揮するものである。   The present invention relates to a traffic blocking bar that is composed of a rod-like member and is used to open and close passages, passageways, and other passages in order to allow or prevent passage of a moving body such as a person or a vehicle. In addition to showing physical and mechanical stopping power at the time of blocking traffic, the traffic blocking bar also exerts a psychological blocking effect at the time of blocking traffic by appealing to visual and tactile sensations.

図6(a)に正面図を示した揺動式の踏切遮断機10は、直桿一段式のものであり、揺動式保持部材11にて真っ直ぐな遮断桿12を一本だけ片持ち梁状態で保持している(例えば特許文献1参照)。そして、揺動式保持部材11を約90゜ほど双方向に軸回転させて遮断桿12を揺動させることにより、踏切道4の通行を許容する開通状態Bでは遮断桿12を鉛直状態にして踏切道4を開けているが、踏切道4の通行を阻止したい遮断状態Aでは遮断桿12を水平状態にして踏切道4を閉じるようになっている。この遮断状態Aにおける遮断桿12の踏切道4からの高さHは0.8mである。   The swing-type railroad crossing barrier 10 whose front view is shown in FIG. 6 (a) is a straight-line one-stage type, and only one straight barrier bar 12 is cantilevered by the swing-type holding member 11. It is held in a state (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Then, by rotating the swinging holding member 11 bi-directionally by about 90 ° to swing the blocking bar 12, the blocking bar 12 is brought into a vertical state in the open state B that allows passage of the railroad crossing 4. Although the railroad crossing 4 is opened, in the interception state A where it is desired to prevent passage of the railroad crossing 4, the railroad crossing 4 is closed with the barrier 12 being in a horizontal state. In this blocking state A, the height H of the blocking bar 12 from the railroad crossing 4 is 0.8 m.

図6(b)に正面図を示した揺動式の踏切遮断機20は、直桿二段式のものであり、連接部材を兼ねる揺動式保持部材21にて真っ直ぐな二本の遮断桿22,23を何れも片持ち梁状態で保持している。そして、上述した踏切遮断機10と同様に遮断桿22,23を揺動させて遮断状態Aか開通状態Bかをとらせるようになっている。遮断状態Aで下側になる遮断桿22は、上述の遮断桿12と同じく踏切道4からの高さHが0.8mになっているが、遮断状態Aで上側になる遮断桿23は、遮断桿22から1mほど離れて遮断桿22と平行になっている。遮断桿23は、遮断状態Aでの視認性を高めるためのものであり、特に大型自動車の高い運転席からの視認性を高める役目を担っている。   The swing-type rail crossing breaker 20 whose front view is shown in FIG. 6 (b) is of a straight two-stage type, and has two straight barriers with a swing-type holding member 21 that also serves as a connecting member. Both 22 and 23 are held in a cantilever state. Then, like the above-described railroad crossing barrier 10, the barrier rods 22 and 23 are swung to take the cutoff state A or the open state B. The blocking bar 22 on the lower side in the blocking state A has a height H of 0.8 m from the railroad crossing 4 like the blocking bar 12 described above, but the blocking bar 23 on the upper side in the blocking state A is It is about 1 m away from the blocking bar 22 and parallel to the blocking bar 22. The blocking bar 23 is for increasing the visibility in the blocking state A, and plays a role of increasing the visibility from a high driver seat of a large automobile in particular.

図6(c)に正面図を示したホームドア装置30も、やはり、直桿二段式で、真っ直ぐな二本の遮断桿33,34を装備しているが、このホームドア装置30は、昇降式であり、遮断桿33,34を両端で保持している。ホームドア装置30は、プラットホーム6の縁部の上に設置された仕切壁8の間の乗降時通路を開閉するために、プラットホーム6の縁部の乗降時通路の左右に分かれて仕切壁8の端部に立設された二本の支柱部31,31と、支柱部31,31の中に収まっていて同時に昇降する一対の昇降式保持部材32,32とを具えている。遮断桿33,34は、何れも両端を昇降式保持部材32,32によって保持されて、水平かつ平行な姿勢で同時に昇降させられ、遮断状態Aではプラットホーム6の上面近くまで下降し、開通状態Bでは車両の扉より高い位置まで上昇するようになっている。上側の遮断桿33と下側の遮断桿34との間隙Gは1m弱である。   The home door device 30 whose front view is shown in FIG. 6 (c) is also a straight two-stage type and is equipped with two straight blocking rods 33 and 34. It is a liftable type, and the blocking rods 33 and 34 are held at both ends. The platform door device 30 is divided into left and right sides of the entrance / exit passage at the edge of the platform 6 to open and close the entrance / exit passage between the partition walls 8 installed on the edge of the platform 6. There are provided two struts 31, 31 erected at the end, and a pair of elevating holding members 32, 32 that are housed in the struts 31, 31 and are simultaneously raised and lowered. Both ends of the blocking rods 33 and 34 are held by the liftable holding members 32 and 32 and are lifted and lowered simultaneously in a horizontal and parallel posture. In the blocking state A, the blocking rods 33 and 34 are lowered to near the upper surface of the platform 6, and the open state B Then, it rises to a position higher than the door of the vehicle. The gap G between the upper blocking bar 33 and the lower blocking bar 34 is less than 1 m.

特開2005−112151号公報JP 2005-112151 A

通路や出入口を開閉する通行遮断部材としては、板状体からなる戸や扉が最も一般的であるが、板状では、風圧の影響を受けやすいので、それに耐えられる構造にすると、重くなって駆動機構の大形化や費用の増加を招来する。
これに対し、そのような部材の使用が不都合な応用分野では、移動体の通行箇所を開閉する通行遮断部材として、板状体でなく棒状体からなる通行遮断棒が用いられる。
As the passage blocking member that opens and closes the passage and the entrance and exit, doors and doors made of plate-like bodies are the most common, but the plate-like shape is easily affected by wind pressure, so it becomes heavy if it is constructed to withstand it This leads to an increase in the size and cost of the drive mechanism.
On the other hand, in an application field where the use of such a member is inconvenient, a passage blocking bar made of a rod-like body instead of a plate-like body is used as a passage blocking member that opens and closes a passage of a moving body.

すなわち、通行遮断棒は、棒状体なので風圧の影響をあまり受けないで済むとともに比較的軽量で済むものとなっているが、さらに、保持している端部を介して駆動することで運動させるのに適う剛体としての性質を持つことが必要である。
また、応用目的によっては、その剛性をできるだけ高めて通行遮断時に絶対的な阻止を図るべきものもあれば、非常時や緊急時には力ずくで変形させて強行突破するのも可能な可撓性や柔軟性をも適度に兼ね備えた剛性を持つのが望ましいとされることもある。
In other words, the passage blocking bar is a rod-shaped body, so that it is less affected by wind pressure and is relatively lightweight, but it can be moved by driving through the holding end. It is necessary to have the properties of a rigid body suitable for
Also, depending on the application purpose, there are things that should be stiffened as much as possible and should be absolutely blocked at the time of traffic blockage, flexible or soft that can be deformed by force to break through in an emergency or emergency In some cases, it is desirable to have a rigidity having moderate properties.

そして、そのような特性を持った通行遮断棒として、従来は、上述したように真っ直ぐな棒状体が用いられていた。真っ直ぐな通行遮断棒は、片持ちでの揺動などが可能であって非常時等には人力でも或る程度は押し曲げることができる中空の竹材や、容易には変形しない中実の硬質材などから作られる。また、踏切の遮断桿などに用いられている真っ直ぐな通行遮断棒にあっては、心理的な阻止効果を発揮する源である視認性を高めるために、黒と黄との交互彩色にて目立たせるといったことも行われている。   Conventionally, as described above, a straight bar-like body has been used as a traffic blocking bar having such characteristics. A straight passage blocking bar is a hollow bamboo material that can be rocked in a cantilevered manner and can be bent to some extent by human power in an emergency, etc., or a solid hard material that does not easily deform Made from etc. In addition, straight traffic blocking bars used for level crossing fences, etc. are conspicuous in alternating colors of black and yellow to increase visibility, which is a source of psychological blocking effect It is also done.

しかしながら、真っ直ぐな通行遮断棒の場合、一本や二本を設けただけでは、板状体に匹敵するところまで視認性を高めるのは難しい。また、隙間が広いため、背もたれを倒した乳母車(ただし、箱型のものではなく、乳児が寝た姿勢に合うように背もたれの傾斜が深くとれる、いわゆる、ベビーカをいう。以下同じ) の前端部が通行遮断棒を超えて飛び出し、また小児が若干かがむことにより比較的容易に通行遮断棒を潜り抜けできることもあるので、接触による干渉性も、板状体に及ばない。かといって、視認性や干渉性を高めるべく多数本の通行遮断棒を密に配設したのでは、材工費や管理費などのコストが板状体よりも嵩みかねない。
そこで、風圧を受けにくい棒状体で出来ていながらも視認性や干渉性が高く而も剛性が適度に保たれている通行遮断棒を実現することが技術的な課題となる。
However, in the case of a straight passage blocking bar, it is difficult to improve the visibility to a level comparable to a plate-like body by providing only one or two bars. In addition, the front end of a baby carriage whose backrest has been tilted down because of the wide clearance (however, not a box type, but a so-called stroller that can be tilted deeply to fit the baby's sleeping posture; the same applies hereinafter) Jumps over the passage blocking bar, and the child may be able to get through the passage blocking bar relatively easily by bending slightly, so that the interference due to contact does not reach the plate-like body. However, if a large number of passage blocking bars are densely arranged to improve visibility and interference, costs such as material costs and management costs may be higher than those of the plate-like body.
Therefore, it is a technical problem to realize a passage blocking bar that is made of a rod-like body that is not easily subjected to wind pressure, yet has high visibility and interference, and has a moderate rigidity.

本発明の通行遮断棒は(解決手段1)、このような課題を解決するために創案されたものであり、中実または中空の棒状部材からなり一端部または両端部を保持されて移動体の通行箇所の開閉に用いられる通行遮断棒において、一平面上で繰り返し折り曲げられた形をしていて、前記平面に沿って見ると真っ直ぐな物に見えるが、前記平面に向かって見ると蛇行状の物に見えるようになっていることを特徴とする。   The traffic blocking bar of the present invention (Solution means 1) was devised to solve such a problem, and is composed of a solid or hollow bar-shaped member and is held at one end or both ends, and the moving body In a traffic blocking bar used for opening and closing a traffic location, it has a shape that is repeatedly bent on one plane and looks straight when viewed along the plane, but it looks like a serpentine shape when viewed toward the plane. It is characterized by being visible.

また、本発明の通行遮断棒は(解決手段2)、上記解決手段1の通行遮断棒であって、前記通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれて下向きになる開口の横幅が、何れも、乳母車より狭く且つ小児の肩幅よりも狭いとされる0.2m以下になっていることを特徴とする。   Further, the traffic blocking bar of the present invention is (the solution means 2), which is the traffic blocking bar of the above solution means 1, and the lateral width of the opening which is placed in the blocking state where the passage portion is closed and which faces downward is the baby carriage. It is characterized by being 0.2 m or less, which is narrower and narrower than a child's shoulder width.

さらに、本発明の通行遮断棒は(解決手段3)、上記解決手段1,2の通行遮断棒であって、前記通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれて極小になる部位の高さが、何れも、背もたれを倒した乳母車より低く且つ小児が容易には潜り抜け出来ない高さとされる0.4m以下になっていることを特徴とする。   Further, the passage blocking bar of the present invention (Solution means 3) is the passage blocking bar of the above solution means 1 and 2, and the height of the portion that is minimized by being placed in the blocking state where the passage portion is closed is However, it is characterized in that the height is 0.4 m or less, which is lower than the baby carriage with the backrest defeated, and which is a height at which the child cannot easily dive.

また、本発明の通行遮断棒は(解決手段4)、上記解決手段1〜3の通行遮断棒であって、前記通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれて極大になる部位の高さが、交互に、高低を繰り返していることを特徴とする。   Further, the traffic blocking bar of the present invention (Solution means 4) is the traffic blocking bar of Solution means 1 to 3 described above, and the heights of the parts that are maximized by being placed in a blocking state where the passing part is closed are alternately set. In addition, it is characterized by repeating high and low.

このような本発明の通行遮断棒にあっては(解決手段1)、棒状体であっても一平面上で繰り返し折り曲げられた形をしていて、平面に沿って見ると平板と同様に真っ直ぐな物に見えるが、平面に向かって見ると蛇行状の物に見えて平板の占有領域の各所に及んでいるため、視認性も干渉性も平板のそれに近いところまで高まっている。特に、曲折部では模様が変化しているようにも見えるため、更には遮断時に垂直部が各方位から見えるため、視認性が平板のそれより高まることも多い。
しかも、蛇行させたことにより、バネのように伸び変形や曲げ変形が生じやすくて、十分な可撓性や柔軟性を確保しやすいものとなっている一方で、太さを変えることで容易に剛性を高めることもできるので、必要な剛性を確保するも容易なものとなっている。
したがって、この発明によれば、風圧を受けにくい棒状体で出来ていながらも視認性や干渉性が高く而も剛性が適度に保たれている通行遮断棒を実現することができる。
In such a passage blocking bar of the present invention (Solution 1), even a rod-like body has a shape that is repeatedly bent on one plane, and is straight like a flat plate when viewed along the plane. Although it looks like a flat object, it looks like a meandering object when viewed from the plane, and reaches various places in the occupied area of the flat plate. Therefore, both visibility and interference are increased to those close to that of the flat plate. In particular, since the pattern appears to change at the bent portion, the vertical portion can be seen from each direction at the time of blocking, and thus visibility is often higher than that of the flat plate.
Moreover, by meandering, it is easy to cause elongation deformation and bending deformation like a spring, and it is easy to ensure sufficient flexibility and flexibility, but easily by changing the thickness Since the rigidity can be increased, it is easy to secure the necessary rigidity.
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a passage blocking bar that is made of a rod-like body that is not easily subjected to wind pressure, and that has high visibility and interference, and that is moderately rigid.

また、本発明の通行遮断棒にあっては(解決手段2,3)、遮断時に下を向く下向き開口の横幅を狭くしたことや、遮断時に下に来る下側部分の高さを低くしたことにより、遮断時の下側部分の視認性や干渉性が高まって、乳母車や小児が無意識に通行してしまうといった事態の発生を未然に且つ確実に防止することができる。   Further, in the traffic blocking bar of the present invention (Solution means 2 and 3), the horizontal width of the downward opening facing downward at the time of blocking is narrowed, and the height of the lower part coming down at the time of blocking is reduced. Thus, the visibility and interference of the lower part at the time of blocking can be increased, and the occurrence of a situation in which the baby carriage or the child passes unconsciously can be prevented in advance.

さらに、本発明の通行遮断棒にあっては(解決手段4)、遮断時に上に来る部分が凸凹するようにしたことにより、高い所からの視認性がより一層高まる。   Furthermore, in the passage blocking bar of the present invention (Solution means 4), the portion coming up at the time of blocking is made uneven so that the visibility from a high place is further enhanced.

本発明の実施例1について、通行遮断棒の構造と使用態様を示し、(a)が本発明の通行遮断棒の平面図と正面図、(b)が直桿一段式遮断桿に代えて本発明の通行遮断棒を装着した揺動式の踏切遮断機の閉状態を示す正面図、(c)がその踏切遮断機の開状態を示す正面図である。Example 1 of the present invention shows the structure and usage of a traffic blocking bar, (a) is a plan view and a front view of the traffic blocking bar of the present invention, (b) is a book instead of a straight single-stage blocking bar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front view showing a closed state of a swinging level crossing barrier equipped with a traffic blocking bar of the invention, and FIG. 3C is a front view showing an open state of the level crossing barrier. 本発明の実施例2について、直桿二段式遮断桿に代えて本発明の通行遮断棒を装着した揺動式の踏切遮断機の閉状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the closed state of the rocking | fluctuation type level crossing barrier which mounted the passage blocking bar of this invention about Example 2 of this invention instead of the straight 2 stage | paragraph interruption | blocking rod. 本発明の実施例3について、直桿二段式遮断桿に代えて本発明の通行遮断棒を装着した昇降式のホームドア装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the raising / lowering type platform door apparatus which mounted the passage | blocking blocking bar of this invention instead of the direct two-stage | paragraph interruption | blocking rod about Example 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施例4について、本発明の通行遮断棒を装着するとともに支柱部等も改良した昇降式のホームドア装置を示し、(a)が平面図、(b)がホーム側から見た正面図、(c)が左側面図、(d)が左の支柱部を右手前から見た斜視図、(e)がホームドア装置の右側面図である。Example 4 of the present invention shows an elevating type platform door device equipped with the passage blocking bar of the present invention and improved in the column part, etc., (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a front view seen from the platform side. FIG. 4C is a left side view, FIG. 4D is a perspective view of the left column portion viewed from the right front side, and FIG. 4E is a right side view of the platform door device. 本発明の実施例4に係る昇降式ホームドア装置をホーム側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the raising / lowering platform door apparatus which concerns on Example 4 of this invention from the platform side. 従来の通行遮断棒を示し、(a)が直桿一段式遮断桿を装着した揺動式の踏切遮断機の正面図、(b)が直桿二段式遮断桿を装着した揺動式の踏切遮断機の正面図、(c)が直桿二段式遮断桿を装着した昇降式のホームドア装置の正面図である。Fig. 2 shows a conventional traffic blocking bar, (a) is a front view of a swinging level crossing barrier equipped with a straight-line one-stage blocking bar, and (b) is a swinging type mounted with a straight-line two-stage blocking bar. A front view of a level crossing breaker, (c) is a front view of an elevating type platform door device equipped with a straight two-stage breaker.

このような本発明の通行遮断棒について、これを実施するための具体的な形態を、以下の実施例1〜4により説明する。図1に示した実施例1は、上述した解決手段1〜4(出願当初の請求項1〜4)を総て具現化したものであり、図2に示した実施例2や、図3に示した実施例3、図4〜図5に示した実施例4は、その変形例である。
なお、それらの図示に際しては、簡明化等のため、ボルト等の締結具や,電動モータ等の駆動源,タイミングベルト等の伝動部材,モータドライバ等の電気回路,コントローラ等の電子回路などは図示を割愛し、発明の説明に必要なものや関連するものを中心に図示した。また、それらの図示に際し従来と同様の構成要素には同一の符号を付して示したので、重複する再度の説明は割愛し、以下、従来との相違点を中心に説明する。
About the traffic blocking bar of this invention, the specific form for implementing this is demonstrated by the following Examples 1-4. The embodiment 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a realization of the above-described solving means 1 to 4 (claims 1 to 4 at the beginning of the application). The embodiment 2 shown in FIG. The illustrated embodiment 3 and the embodiment 4 shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 are modifications thereof.
In these drawings, for the sake of simplification, a fastener such as a bolt, a drive source such as an electric motor, a transmission member such as a timing belt, an electric circuit such as a motor driver, and an electronic circuit such as a controller are illustrated. In the figure, the elements necessary for explaining the invention and the related ones are mainly illustrated. In addition, since the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those in the prior art in the illustration, the repeated description will be omitted, and the following description will focus on differences from the prior art.

本発明の通行遮断棒の実施例1について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図1(a)は、通行遮断棒50の平面図と正面図である。   A specific configuration of the traffic blocking bar according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1A is a plan view and a front view of the traffic blocking bar 50.

通行遮断棒50は、所望の蛇行状態のものをプレス成型等で直接的に作るのも不可能ではないが、量産されていて入手も容易な真っ直ぐの棒状部材を曲げ加工して作る方が実用的である。素材となる棒状部材は、軒樋で集めた雨水を地上へ流す竪樋のような中空の丸い管体であって、耐候性にも優れた熱可塑性プラスチック例えばポリ塩化ビニルからなるものが、取り扱い易く加工もし易く寿命も長くて良い。曲げ加工は、プラスチック配管作業等に用いられている既成のベンダーを流用しても良く、曲折部が扁平になるのを防止するために管体中空に圧搾空気を送り込みながら、曲げたい部位を加熱して、行われる。   Although it is not impossible to make the passage blocking bar 50 in a desired meandering state directly by press molding or the like, it is more practical to make a straight bar-shaped member that is mass-produced and easily available. Is. The rod-shaped member used as the material is a hollow, round tube like a kite that allows rainwater collected by eaves to flow to the ground, and is made of thermoplastics with excellent weather resistance, such as polyvinyl chloride. It is easy to process and has a long life. For bending, an existing bender used for plastic piping work etc. may be used, and the part to be bent is heated while sending compressed air into the hollow of the tube to prevent the bent part from becoming flat. And done.

通行遮断棒50の外径は、遮断桿12に代えて通行遮断棒50を踏切遮断機10に装備させる際の軽量化を意識して遮断桿12より細いものを図示したが、踏切遮断機10で揺動させることができれば遮断桿12より太くても良い。ただし、踏切遮断機10の揺動式保持部材11に取り付けられる一端部50aだけは、互換性のため遮断桿12と同じ太さにされ、強度確保のため肉厚または中実にされている。その一端部50aを除き、通行遮断棒50の大部分は、どこも同じく軽量で均一な管体からなり、一つの仮想平面の上で繰り返し折り曲げられた形をしている。そして、その仮想平面に沿って見ると即ち仮想平面と平行な方向から見ると真っ直ぐな一本物に見えるが(図1(a)の平面図を参照)、その仮想平面に向かって見ると即ち仮想平面を貫く方向から見ると蛇行状の物に見えるものとなっている(図1(a)の正面図を参照)。   Although the outer diameter of the traffic blocking bar 50 is smaller than that of the blocking bar 12 in view of weight saving when the road blocking bar 50 is mounted on the level crossing barrier 10 instead of the road bar 12, the crossing barrier 10 is illustrated. It may be thicker than the blocking bar 12 as long as it can be swung. However, only one end portion 50a attached to the swinging holding member 11 of the railroad crossing barrier 10 has the same thickness as the barrier rod 12 for compatibility, and is thick or solid for ensuring strength. Except for the one end 50a, most of the passage blocking bar 50 is composed of a light and uniform tube everywhere, and is repeatedly bent on one virtual plane. When viewed along the virtual plane, that is, when viewed from a direction parallel to the virtual plane, it looks straight (see the plan view of FIG. 1A), but when viewed toward the virtual plane, it is virtual. When viewed from the direction passing through the plane, it looks like a meandering object (see the front view of FIG. 1A).

通行遮断棒50の多数の反転曲折部のうち下側の反転曲折部の高さはほぼ同じで下側の仮想包絡線はほぼ直線になるが、上側の部分を見ると、反転曲折部50bの方が反転曲折部50cよりも少し例えば0.1mほど高いので、上側の仮想包絡線は凸凹になる。このような反転曲折部50bと反転曲折部50cの上側頂点は、通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれると即ち通行遮断棒50が踏切道4の上で横向きにされると(図1(a)の正面図および(b)を参照)、それぞれ、極大になる部位なので、この通行遮断棒50は、極大になる部位の高さが交互に高低を繰り返している、というものになっている。   Of the many inverted bent portions of the passage blocking bar 50, the lower inverted bent portion has substantially the same height and the lower virtual envelope is substantially straight, but when the upper portion is viewed, the inverted bent portion 50b Since the direction is slightly higher than the inverted bent portion 50c by about 0.1 m, for example, the upper virtual envelope becomes uneven. When the upper vertices of the inverted bent portion 50b and the inverted bent portion 50c are placed in a blocking state in which the passage is closed, that is, when the passage blocking bar 50 is turned sideways on the railroad crossing 4 (FIG. 1A). (See the front view of FIG. 5 and (b)), each of which is a portion that becomes a maximum, and therefore, the passage blocking bar 50 is such that the height of the portion that becomes a maximum repeats the height alternately.

また、反転曲折部50bの下方の下向き開口も、反転曲折部50cの下方の下向き開口も(図1(a)の正面図を参照)、通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれると即ち通行遮断棒50が踏切道4の上で横向きにされると(図1(b)参照)、何れも、下向きになる開口であるが、反転曲折部50bの下方の下向き開口の幅Uも、反転曲折部50cの下方の下向き開口の幅Vも、0.2m程度であり、その幅は、小さめの乳母車の幅0.28mより狭く、しかも、細めの小児の肩幅0.25mよりも狭いものである。   Further, the downward opening below the inverted bent portion 50b and the downward opening below the inverted bent portion 50c (see the front view of FIG. 1 (a)) are placed in a blocking state where the passage is closed, that is, the passage blocking bar. When 50 is turned sideways on the railroad crossing 4 (see FIG. 1 (b)), both of the openings are downwards, but the width U of the downward opening below the inverted bent part 50b is also the inverted bent part. The width V of the downward opening below 50c is also about 0.2 m, which is narrower than the width of the small baby carriage 0.28 m and narrower than the width of the narrow child's shoulder 0.25 m.

さらに、通行遮断棒50の下側の反転曲折部の高さがほぼ同じで下側の仮想包絡線がほぼ直線になることは上述したが、それら下側の反転曲折部は、通行遮断棒50が通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれると即ち通行遮断棒50が踏切道4の上で横向きにされると(図1(b)参照)、極小になる部位である。そして、それらの極小部位の高さHLが、何れも、0.4mで、背もたれを倒した低めの乳母車の前頭部の高さ0.45mより低く、しかも、小児が容易に潜り抜けできる高さより低いものである。
また、最も低い極小部位と最も高い極大部位との差である曲折振幅Wは、約0.8mである(図1(a)の正面図を参照)。
Further, as described above, the lower inverted bent portion of the passage blocking bar 50 has substantially the same height, and the lower virtual envelope is substantially straight. Is placed in a blocking state that closes the passage portion, that is, when the passage blocking bar 50 is turned sideways on the railroad crossing 4 (see FIG. 1B), it is a portion that becomes minimal. The heights HL of these minimum parts are both 0.4 m, which is lower than the height 0.45 m of the front of the lower baby carriage whose backrest has been tilted, and can be easily penetrated by children. It is lower than that.
Further, the bending amplitude W, which is the difference between the lowest minimum portion and the highest maximum portion, is about 0.8 m (see the front view of FIG. 1A).

この実施例1の通行遮断棒50について、その使用態様及び動作を、図面を引用して説明する。図1(b),(c)は、直桿一段式の遮断桿12に代えて本発明の通行遮断棒50を装着した揺動式の踏切遮断機10の正面図であり、(b)が閉状態を示し、(c)が開状態を示している。   The use mode and operation of the traffic blocking bar 50 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 (b) and 1 (c) are front views of a swinging level crossing barrier 10 equipped with a passage blocking bar 50 of the present invention in place of a straight-line one-stage blocking rod 12, and FIG. The closed state is shown, and (c) shows the open state.

遮断桿12の代わりに通行遮断棒50を踏切遮断機10に取り付けるには、揺動式保持部材11に遮断桿12の一端部と同様に通行遮断棒50の一端部50aを保持させれば良いが、その際、予め揺動式保持部材11を遮断側に揺動させておくとともに、通行遮断棒50の取り付け姿勢を調整して反転曲折部50bや反転曲折部50cを上側にしてから、取り付けを固定する(図1(b)参照)。それから、揺動式保持部材11の揺動範囲の下限設定を調整して、極小部位高さHLを予定の0.4mにする。   In order to attach the traffic blocking bar 50 to the level crossing barrier 10 instead of the blocking bar 12, the swing holding member 11 may hold the one end 50a of the traffic blocking bar 50 in the same manner as the one end of the blocking bar 12. However, in this case, the swinging holding member 11 is swung to the blocking side in advance, and the mounting position of the passage blocking bar 50 is adjusted so that the inverted bent portion 50b and the inverted bent portion 50c are set to the upper side. Is fixed (see FIG. 1B). Then, the lower limit setting of the swinging range of the swinging holding member 11 is adjusted so that the minimum part height HL is set to 0.4 m.

そうすると、上述した0.8mの曲折振幅Wで通行遮断棒50が上下に折れ曲がっているので、最大高さHHが1.2mになる。
このように、遮断状態では(図1(b)参照)、踏切道4の上方における極小部位高さHLから最大高さHHまでの空域を通行遮断棒50が蛇行して、踏切道4が柵式で仕切られる。
そして、目線の低い子供ばかりか目線の高い大人でも目前に通行遮断棒50が来るため、真っ直ぐな遮断桿12を用いていた従来より視認性が増し、通行遮断時の心理的な阻止効果が高まる。
Then, since the passage blocking bar 50 is bent up and down with the bending amplitude W of 0.8 m described above, the maximum height HH is 1.2 m.
Thus, in the blocking state (see FIG. 1 (b)), the passing blocking bar 50 meanders through the airspace from the minimum part height HL to the maximum height HH above the railroad crossing 4, and the railroad crossing 4 is fenced. Partitioned by a formula.
And since not only children with low eyes but also adults with high eyes will see the traffic blocking bar 50 in front of them, the visibility will be increased compared to the conventional case where the straight blocking rod 12 was used, and the psychological blocking effect at the time of traffic blocking will be enhanced. .

また、下向きの開口幅U,Vが狭いうえ(図1(a)の正面図を参照)、極小部位高さHLが低いため(図1(b)参照)、大人はもちろん,背もたれを倒した乳母車や,小さな子供ですら、通常の楽な姿勢のままで通行遮断棒50に接触しないで擦り抜けるのは無理なので、真っ直ぐな遮断桿12を用いていた従来より通行遮断時に物理的・機械的に阻止力が増す。
とはいえ、通行遮断棒50は、長手方向(図1(a),(b)では左右方向)の伸縮性が大きく増すとともに、捻り変形も容易になっていて、絶対阻止力は寧ろ抑えられているので、非常時の緊急避難等のためどうしても突破したいときには、手で強く押したり体を預けて体重を掛けたりすれば、通り抜けることができる。
In addition, since the downward opening widths U and V are narrow (see the front view of FIG. 1 (a)) and the minimal part height HL is low (see FIG. 1 (b)), the backrest as well as the adult has been tilted. Even a baby carriage or a small child can not be scraped through without touching the passage blocking bar 50 in a normal comfortable posture, so the physical / mechanical at the time of blocking the passage than before using the straight blocking bar 12 The stopping power increases.
Nonetheless, the passage blocking bar 50 has greatly increased stretchability in the longitudinal direction (left and right in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b)) and is easily deformed torsion, so that the absolute blocking force is rather suppressed. because in that, if you want to really break through for such emergency emergency evacuation, entrust a strong push or body by hand if or multiplied by the body weight, can pass through.

このような適度な可撓性・柔軟性を備えた通行遮断棒50でも、片持ち支持での揺動に適う程度には剛性も備えているので、また、重量も遮断桿12と大差ないかそれより軽くなっていて踏切遮断機10の駆動力で揺動しうるようにもなっているので、揺動式保持部材11が約90゜ほど軸回転した開通状態では(図1(c)参照)、踏切遮断機10の上方に行って、踏切道4の上方を開け、人や車両が踏切道4を通行するのを許容する。   The passage blocking bar 50 having such moderate flexibility / softness is also rigid enough to swing with a cantilever support, and is the weight not much different from that of the blocking rod 12? Since it is lighter than that and can be swung by the driving force of the crossing barrier 10, the swinging holding member 11 is rotated about 90 ° (see FIG. 1 (c)). ), Going above the railroad crossing barrier 10 and opening above the railroad crossing 4 to allow people and vehicles to pass through the railroad crossing 4.

本発明の通行遮断棒の実施例2について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図2は、直桿二段式の遮断桿22,23に代えて本発明の通行遮断棒50を装着した揺動式の踏切遮断機20の正面図であり、閉状態を示している。   A specific configuration of the traffic blocking bar according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a front view of the swing-type crossing barrier 20 equipped with the passage blocking bar 50 of the present invention instead of the straight two-stage blocking rods 22 and 23, and shows a closed state.

この通行遮断棒50が上述した実施例1のものと相違するのは、曲折振幅Wが0.8mから1.4mに拡がった点と、それに伴って最大高さHHが1.8mに上がった点である。曲折振幅Wが拡がったことにより、通行遮断棒50が一本だけでも既述した従来の平行な二本の遮断桿22,23より広い範囲をカバーするとともに、遮断桿22,23に代わって踏切遮断機20の揺動式保持部材21に取り付けられるものとなっている。そして、通行遮断棒50を踏切遮断機20に取り付けるときには、揺動式保持部材21における下側の遮断桿22の保持部に通行遮断棒50の一端部50aを保持させ、揺動式保持部材21における上側の遮断桿23の保持部には保持補助具51を取り付けて保持補助具51にて通行遮断棒50の途中を支えさせるようになっている。   The passage blocking bar 50 is different from that of the first embodiment described above in that the bending amplitude W is expanded from 0.8 m to 1.4 m, and accordingly the maximum height HH is increased to 1.8 m. Is a point. As the bending amplitude W is increased, a single passage blocking bar 50 covers a wider area than the two conventional parallel blocking bars 22 and 23 described above, and a crossing instead of the blocking bars 22 and 23. It is attached to the swing type holding member 21 of the circuit breaker 20. Then, when attaching the passage blocking bar 50 to the railroad crossing barrier 20, the one end portion 50 a of the passage blocking bar 50 is held by the holding portion of the lower blocking bar 22 in the swing holding member 21, and the swing holding member 21. A holding auxiliary tool 51 is attached to the holding portion of the upper blocking bar 23 and the middle of the passage blocking bar 50 is supported by the holding auxiliary tool 51.

このような通行遮断棒50は、通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれると即ち通行遮断棒50が踏切道4の上で横向きにされると(図2参照)、上側だった遮断桿23に匹敵する高さで上側に来た反転曲折部50bと反転曲折部50cが湾曲していて目に付きやすいうえ、それぞれ極大になる反転曲折部50bと反転曲折部50cの上側頂点の高さが交互に高低を繰り返していて、より一層視認性が高いものになっているため、大型自動車の運転席など高い位置から見ても良く見えて直ぐ気づくものとなっている。なお、繰り返しとなる詳細な説明は割愛するが高い干渉性や適度な剛性などは上述したのと同様である。   When such a passage blocking bar 50 is placed in a blocking state where the passage is closed, that is, when the passage blocking bar 50 is turned sideways on the railroad crossing 4 (see FIG. 2), it is comparable to the blocking bar 23 that was on the upper side. The inverted bent portion 50b and the inverted bent portion 50c that come to the upper side at the height to be bent are easy to be noticed, and the heights of the upper bent vertex 50b and the inverted bent portion 50c that are maximized are alternately alternated. Because it repeats high and low and becomes even more visible, it looks good even when viewed from a high position such as the driver's seat of a large car and immediately notices it. A detailed description that will be repeated is omitted, but high coherence and appropriate rigidity are the same as described above.

本発明の通行遮断棒の実施例3について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図3は、直桿二段式遮断桿33,34に代えて本発明の通行遮断棒50を装着した昇降式のホームドア装置30の正面図であり、昇降途中状態を示している。
この通行遮断棒50が上述した実施例1,2のものと相違するのは、両端保持のため一端部50aだけでなく他端部50dも昇降式保持部材32の保持部に適合した形状になっている点である。
A specific configuration of the traffic blocking bar according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 3 is a front view of an elevating type platform door apparatus 30 equipped with the passage blocking bar 50 of the present invention instead of the straight two-stage type blocking bar 33, 34, and shows a state in the middle of the lifting.
The passage blocking bar 50 is different from those of the first and second embodiments described above in that not only the one end portion 50a but also the other end portion 50d has a shape suitable for the holding portion of the liftable holding member 32 for holding both ends. It is a point.

通行遮断棒50が一本だけでも既述した従来の平行な二本の遮断桿33,34より広い範囲をカバーするとともに、遮断桿33,34に代わってホームドア装置30の昇降式保持部材32に取り付けられるものとなっていることや、通行遮断棒50をホームドア装置30に取り付けるときには、昇降式保持部材32における下側の遮断桿34の保持部に通行遮断棒50の一端部50aや他端部50dを保持させ、昇降式保持部材32における上側の遮断桿33の保持部には保持補助具51を取り付けて保持補助具51にて通行遮断棒50の途中を支えさせるようになっていることは、上述の実施例2と同様である。   A single passage blocking bar 50 covers a wider range than the conventional two parallel blocking rods 33 and 34 described above, and the raising / lowering holding member 32 of the platform door device 30 replaces the blocking rods 33 and 34. When the passage blocking bar 50 is attached to the platform door device 30, one end 50a of the passage blocking bar 50 or the like is attached to the holding portion of the lower blocking bar 34 in the liftable holding member 32. An end 50d is held, and a holding auxiliary tool 51 is attached to the holding portion of the upper blocking bar 33 in the liftable holding member 32, and the holding auxiliary tool 51 supports the passage blocking bar 50 in the middle. This is the same as in the second embodiment.

このような通行遮断棒50は、両端50a,50dを昇降式保持部材32にて保持されて、プラットホーム6の上で横向きの姿勢を維持し続け、昇降式保持部材32の昇降に随伴して昇降するが、プラットホーム6の直ぐ上まで下降すると、プラットホーム6の上面のうち左右の支柱部31の間に位置する通行箇所を閉じて、遮断状態に置かれるが、この状態では、上述したように視認性も干渉性も高いうえ剛性は適度に維持され可撓性・柔軟性は増しているので、ホームドア装置30の機能向上に寄与している。   Such a passage blocking bar 50 is held at both ends 50a and 50d by the lifting / lowering holding member 32 and keeps a horizontal posture on the platform 6, and is lifted / lowered as the lifting / lowering holding member 32 is lifted / lowered. However, when it descends to just above the platform 6, the passage portion located between the left and right support columns 31 on the upper surface of the platform 6 is closed and placed in a blocked state. Since the rigidity and the coherence are high and the rigidity is moderately maintained and the flexibility and flexibility are increased, the function of the platform door device 30 is improved.

本発明の通行遮断棒の実施例4について、その具体的な構成を、図面を引用して説明する。図4は、ドアとして本発明の通行遮断棒50を装着するとともに支柱部等も改良した昇降式のホームドア装置60を示し、(a)が平面図、(b)がホーム側から見た正面図、(c)が左側面図、(d)が左のフレーム62を右手前から見た斜視図、(e)がホームドア装置60の右側面図である。
また、図5は、ホーム側から見たホームドア装置60の外観斜視図である。
A specific configuration of the traffic blocking bar according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 4 shows an elevating type home door device 60 in which the passage blocking bar 50 of the present invention is mounted as a door and the supporting column and the like are improved. FIG. 4A is a plan view, and FIG. 4B is a front view from the home side. FIG. 4C is a left side view, FIG. 4D is a perspective view of the left frame 62 viewed from the right front side, and FIG. 4E is a right side view of the platform door device 60.
FIG. 5 is an external perspective view of the platform door device 60 viewed from the platform side.

この通行遮断棒50が上述した実施例1〜3のものと相違するのは、単独で用いられるのでなく、遮断桿61と組み合わせられている点である。遮断桿61は、真っ直ぐな丸棒を図示したが、角棒でも良く、中実棒でも、中空棒でも良い。また、通行遮断棒50と多点で連結されているが、その連結は、通行遮断棒50を多数のU字状部材に分割して個々のU字状部材の端部を締結や溶接等で接合させるのでも良く、一本の棒体に多数の穴を穿孔して各穴にU字状部材の端部を嵌め込むのでも良く、遮断桿61を縦に二つ割りして一繋がりの通行遮断棒50を挟み込んでから締結等で固定するのでも良く、要するに、真っ直ぐな遮断桿61と九十九折り状の通行遮断棒50とが繰り返し交差しながら一体となって謂わば棒製ドア50+61を構成していれば良い。   The passage blocking bar 50 is different from those of the first to third embodiments described above in that it is not used alone but is combined with the blocking bar 61. The blocking bar 61 is a straight round bar, but it may be a square bar, a solid bar, or a hollow bar. Moreover, although it is connected with the passage blocking bar 50 at multiple points, the connection is divided by dividing the passage blocking bar 50 into a number of U-shaped members and fastening the ends of the individual U-shaped members by fastening or welding. It may be joined, or a number of holes may be drilled in a single rod body, and the end of the U-shaped member may be fitted into each hole. The rod 50 may be sandwiched and then fixed by fastening or the like. In short, the straight blocking rod 61 and the ninety-nine-folded passage blocking rod 50 are integrated while repeatedly intersecting so-called rod-shaped door 50 + 61. It only has to be configured.

このような通行遮断棒50と遮断桿61との結合体からなる棒製ドア50+61は、左端が昇降部材66にて保持されるとともに、右端が昇降部材67にて保持されて、左の支柱部であるフレーム62と右の支柱部であるフレーム63との間で水平に保持されて、両フレーム62,63間の乗降時通路を開閉するものとなっている。なお、通行遮断棒50は、下向きの開口幅U,Vが上例と同じ0.2mであり、極小部位と最大の極大部位との距離である曲折振幅Wが1.2mであり、極小部位と遮断桿61の中心との距離Xが0.6〜0.7mであり、極小部位と最大でない極大部位との距離Yが1.0mであり、完全降下時には極小部位の高さHLが0.05〜0.1mになるように形成されている。   In such a rod door 50 + 61 formed of a combined body of the passage blocking bar 50 and the blocking bar 61, the left end is held by the elevating member 66 and the right end is held by the elevating member 67. Is held horizontally between the frame 62 and the frame 63 which is the right support column, and opens and closes the passage at the time of getting on and off between the frames 62 and 63. The passage blocking bar 50 has the downward opening widths U and V of 0.2 m as in the above example, the bending amplitude W that is the distance between the minimum portion and the maximum maximum portion is 1.2 m, and the minimum portion. And the center X of the shield 61 is 0.6 to 0.7 m, the distance Y between the minimal part and the non-maximum maximal part is 1.0 m, and the height HL of the minimal part is 0 when fully lowered. .05 to 0.1 m.

左右のフレーム62,63は、何れも中空部材からなり、プラットホームに立設され、下部から中間部までは真っ直ぐで鉛直になっているが、上部が線路側へ緩やかに湾曲している。フレーム62,63の中空にはそれぞれ昇降部材66,67が収まっており、昇降部材66,67がそれぞれ駆動部材64,66に駆動されて昇降することにより、棒製ドア50+61が昇降するようになっている。昇降部材66,67が直方体状になっていてフレーム62,63に姿勢を規制されて昇降するので、棒製ドア50+61は、下降して乗降時通路を閉じたときには縦になるが、上昇して乗降時通路を開けたときには車両の扉の上の方へ傾くようになっている。また、昇降部材66,67が直方体状になっているので、乗降客等が棒製ドア50+61を手で押したり棒製ドア50+61に体を押しつけたりしても、棒製ドア50+61が不所望に回転する心配はない。   Each of the left and right frames 62 and 63 is made of a hollow member and is erected on the platform, and is straight and vertical from the lower part to the middle part, but the upper part is gently curved toward the track side. The elevating members 66 and 67 are accommodated in the hollows of the frames 62 and 63, respectively, and the elevating members 66 and 67 are driven by the driving members 64 and 66, respectively, so that the bar door 50 + 61 is raised and lowered. ing. Since the elevating members 66 and 67 are in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the posture is restricted by the frames 62 and 63, the bar doors 50 + 61 are vertically lowered when they are lowered to close the passage when getting on and off, but are lifted. When the alighting passage is opened, it tilts toward the top of the vehicle door. Further, since the elevating members 66 and 67 have a rectangular parallelepiped shape, even if the passenger gets on the bar door 50 + 61 by hand or presses the body against the bar door 50 + 61, the bar door 50 + 61 is undesired. There is no worry of rotating.

なお、フレーム62,63は、棒製ドア50+61の端部が移動する部分が下端から上端まで切り欠かれている他、上部の湾曲部分については昇降部材66,67の頭部が露出するよう大きな切欠部62a,63aが形成されている。また、それに対応して、昇降部材66,67は、下端のカドを落とされて下端部がテーパ状になっているので、下降に際してフレーム62,63の上部の湾曲部分から中間部の真直部分へ移行するときでもスムーズに下降することができるものとなっている。   The frames 62 and 63 are large so that the end portions of the bar doors 50 + 61 move from the lower end to the upper end, and the upper curved portions expose the heads of the elevating members 66 and 67. Notches 62a and 63a are formed. Correspondingly, the lower and lower members 66 and 67 have their lower ends tapered and tapered at their lower ends, so that when descending, the curved portions at the upper portions of the frames 62 and 63 are changed to straight portions at the intermediate portions. Even when moving, it can be smoothly lowered.

[その他]
なお、上記実施例では通行遮断棒50が丸管すなわち丸い中空の棒状部材から作られていたが、通行遮断棒50は、中空で断面角形の棒状部材からなるものでも良く、中実の棒状部材からなるものであっても良い。また、通行遮断棒50をホームドアに応用するに際し、通行遮断棒50で通行箇所を閉じていても、その通行箇所とは別に非常時の通路や避難場所を確保できるような場合、通行遮断棒50の剛性が高い方が好都合なこともあるので、そのときには通行遮断棒50を金属製にしたり太くしても良い。
[Others]
In the above embodiment, the passage blocking bar 50 is made of a round tube, that is, a round hollow rod member. However, the passage blocking bar 50 may be made of a hollow rod member having a square cross section, and is a solid rod member. It may consist of. Further, when the passage blocking bar 50 is applied to a home door, even if the passage block is closed by the passage blocking bar 50, an emergency passage or evacuation site can be secured separately from the passage portion. Since it may be more convenient that the rigidity of 50 is high, the passage blocking bar 50 may be made of metal or thickened at that time.

さらに、上記の実施例2,3では、揺動式保持部材21に通行遮断棒50を保持させるときや,昇降式保持部材32に通行遮断棒50を保持させるときに、一端部50aを下側にし、一端部50aより上側の所に保持補助具51を配したが、これに限定される訳でなく、一端部50aを上側にし、一端部50aより下側の所に保持補助具51を配しても良い。   In the second and third embodiments, when the passage blocking bar 50 is held by the swingable holding member 21 or when the passage blocking bar 50 is held by the elevating type holding member 32, the one end portion 50 a is placed on the lower side. However, the present invention is not limited to this, but the one end 50a is on the upper side, and the holding auxiliary tool 51 is disposed on the lower side of the one end 50a. You may do it.

本発明の通行遮断棒は、踏切遮断機に装着されて踏切道を開閉する遮断桿や,プラットホームでホームドア装置に装着されて列車の乗降口の手前の乗降時通路を開閉する遮断桿といった上述の鉄道分野に限らず、駐車場の出入口の開閉部材や、ETC料金所のゲートの開閉部材など、種々の通路や通り口の開閉部材に適用することができる。   The traffic blocking bar of the present invention includes a blocking rod that is attached to a railroad crossing barrier and opens and closes a railroad crossing road, and a barrier rod that is mounted on a platform door device on a platform and opens and closes a passage when entering and exiting a train. The present invention is not limited to the railway field, and can be applied to various passages and opening / closing members such as an opening / closing member for an entrance / exit of a parking lot and an opening / closing member for an ETC toll gate.

4…踏切道、6…プラットホーム(乗降時通路)、8…仕切壁、
10…踏切遮断機、11…揺動式保持部材、12…遮断桿、
20…踏切遮断機、21…揺動式保持部材、22,23…遮断桿、
30…ホームドア装置、31…支柱部、32…昇降式保持部材、33,34…遮断桿、
50…通行遮断棒、
50a…一端部、50b,50c…反転曲折部、50d…他端部、51…保持補助具、
60…ホームドア装置、
61…遮断桿、62,63…フレーム(支柱部)、
62a,63a…切欠部、64,65…駆動部材、66,67…昇降部材
4 ... Railroad crossing, 6 ... Platform (passage when getting on and off), 8 ... Partition wall,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Railroad crossing barrier, 11 ... Swing type holding member, 12 ... Barrier
20 ... Railroad crossing barrier, 21 ... Oscillating holding member, 22, 23 ... Barrier,
30 ... Home door device, 31 ... Stand part, 32 ... Elevating type holding member, 33,34 ... Interrupting rod,
50 ... Traffic blocking bar,
50a ... One end, 50b, 50c ... Inverted bent portion, 50d ... Other end, 51 ... Holding aid,
60 ... Home door device,
61: Blocking cage, 62, 63 ... Frame (support)
62a, 63a ... notch, 64, 65 ... drive member, 66, 67 ... elevating member

Claims (4)

中実または中空の棒状部材からなり一端部または両端部を保持されて移動体の通行箇所の開閉に用いられる通行遮断棒において、一平面上で繰り返し折り曲げられた形をしていて、前記平面に沿って見ると真っ直ぐな物に見えるが、前記平面に向かって見ると蛇行状の物に見えるようになっていることを特徴とする通行遮断棒。   In a passage blocking bar made of a solid or hollow rod-shaped member and used for opening and closing a passage of a moving body with one end or both ends being held, the shape is repeatedly bent on one plane, A traffic blocking bar, which looks straight when viewed along, but looks like a serpentine object when viewed toward the plane. 前記通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれて下向きになる開口の横幅が、何れも、乳母車より狭く且つ小児の肩幅よりも狭いとされる0.2m以下になっていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の通行遮断棒。   The lateral width of the downward opening that is placed in a blocking state that closes the passage portion is 0.2 m or less, which is narrower than the baby carriage and narrower than the shoulder width of the child. 1. The traffic blocking bar according to 1. 前記通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれて極小になる部位の高さが、何れも、背もたれを倒した乳母車より低く且つ小児が容易には潜り抜け出来ない高さとされる0.4m以下になっていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載された通行遮断棒。   The height of the portion that is minimized by being placed in a blocking state that closes the passage portion is lower than 0.4 m, which is lower than the baby carriage that has collapsed the backrest and that the child cannot easily dive through. The passage blocking bar according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the passage blocking bar is provided. 前記通行箇所を閉じる遮断状態に置かれて極大になる部位の高さが、交互に、高低を繰り返していることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか一項に記載された通行遮断棒。   The passage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the height of the portion that is maximized when the passage is closed is alternately repeated. Blocking bar.
JP2011170564A 2011-08-03 2011-08-03 Traffic barrier Active JP5791419B2 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030907A (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-06 Toshiaki Nakagawa Railroad crossing gate
JP2005516845A (en) * 2002-02-07 2005-06-09 ユニバーサル、セイフティー、レスポンス、インコーポレイテッド Energy absorption system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030907A (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-02-06 Toshiaki Nakagawa Railroad crossing gate
JP2005516845A (en) * 2002-02-07 2005-06-09 ユニバーサル、セイフティー、レスポンス、インコーポレイテッド Energy absorption system

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