JP2013032182A - Deformable container - Google Patents

Deformable container Download PDF

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JP2013032182A
JP2013032182A JP2012081829A JP2012081829A JP2013032182A JP 2013032182 A JP2013032182 A JP 2013032182A JP 2012081829 A JP2012081829 A JP 2012081829A JP 2012081829 A JP2012081829 A JP 2012081829A JP 2013032182 A JP2013032182 A JP 2013032182A
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box
deformation
lifting
state
shaped
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JP5511877B2 (en
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Futoshi Yamai
太 山井
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Snow Peak Inc
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Snow Peak Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a deformable container whose storage form is sequentially switched to be deformed in accordance with use and purpose, and which is very excellent in practicality.SOLUTION: The deformable container is configured such that a storage body A having an upper opening portion is made deformable by pivoting inner side opposed edge portions provided on the bottom parts 3 of right and left half bodies 1. Here, the half bodies 1 are rotated outward in right and left directions, respectively, and then, the bottom pivoting parts 2 move more upward than the right and the left ends of the bottom parts 3, thereby, the container is deformable from the box state having the upper opening portion to the right and the left separation type inclined box state in which the right and the left bottom parts 3 and the right and left sidewall parts 4 are inclined with the bottom pivoting parts 2 taken as a boundary. Accordingly, the deformable container is deformable between two storage forms, that are, the box state having the upper opening portion and the right and the left separation type box state, and also, the deformable containers can be stacked while maintaining each of the forms.

Description

本発明は、変形切替え自在な変形コンテナに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a deformable container that can be deformed and switched.

従来、単に閉塞状態から開放状態に変形するボックスやストッカーなどのコンテナはあるが、変形させることで収納形態が変化したり、また、この変形切替えが簡単な操作で容易に切り替えできるものはない。   Conventionally, there are containers such as boxes and stockers that are simply deformed from a closed state to an open state. However, there is no container that can be easily changed by changing the storage mode by changing the shape of the container.

本発明は、左右の半体を底部枢着部を支点に左右に回動させて変形させることで収納形態を切替えることができ、用途や目的に応じて収納形態を遂次切替えて使用できる非常に実用性に優れた変形コンテナを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention can change the storage form by rotating the left and right halves to the left and right with the bottom pivoting part as a fulcrum, and can change the storage form according to the purpose and purpose. The purpose is to provide a deformable container with excellent practicality.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

上部開口形の収納体Aを、左右半体1の底部3の内側対向縁部を枢着し変形自在に構成して、上部開口形の箱形状態から、前記各半体1が夫々左右外方に回動すると共に底部枢着部2が底部3の左右端部に比して上昇し、前記底部枢着部2を境に左右の底部3及び左右の側壁部4が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替え自在に構成し、前記上部開口形の箱形状態と前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態との二種類の収納形態に変形切替え自在にして且つ前記各形態を保持して載置し得る構成としたことを特徴とする変形コンテナに係るものである。   The upper opening-shaped storage body A is configured to be freely deformable by pivoting the inner opposing edges of the bottom 3 of the left and right halves 1, so that each of the halves 1 is left and right outside the box shape of the upper opening. And the bottom pivot part 2 rises relative to the left and right ends of the bottom part 3, and the left and right bottom parts 3 and the left and right side wall parts 4 are inclined with respect to the bottom pivot part 2 as a boundary. It is configured to be changeable to a right and left separate type inclined box shape, and can be changed into two types of storage forms, the upper opening box shape and the left and right separate inclined box shape, and each of the above-described storage forms. The present invention relates to a deformable container characterized by having a configuration that can be placed while maintaining its form.

また、前記収納体Aの底部3に、前記収納体Aの上部に設けた載置受け部に載置する載置部7を設けてスタッキング自在に設けると共に、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態とした際の上部に設けた変形時載置受け部に載置する変形時載置部8を設けて、変形切替え後もスタッキング自在に構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   In addition, a mounting portion 7 mounted on a mounting receiving portion provided on the upper portion of the storage body A is provided on the bottom 3 of the storage body A so as to be freely stackable, and the left and right separate type inclined box-shaped state The deformation container according to claim 1, wherein the deformation container is configured to be stackable even after the deformation is switched by providing a deformation placement part 8 to be placed on the deformation placement receiving part provided in the upper part. It is concerned.

また、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態とした前記収納体Aの上部の前記変形時載置受け部に、スタッキングする別の前記収納体Aの底部3の前記変形時載置部8を載置してスタッキングした際に、収納物を投入可能な傾斜開口部14が左右に露出形成される構成としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   Further, the deformation mounting portion 8 of the bottom portion 3 of the other storage body A to be stacked is mounted on the deformation mounting support portion on the upper portion of the storage body A in the left and right separate type inclined box shape. 3. The deformable container according to claim 2, wherein the inclined opening is formed so as to be exposed to the left and right when placed and stacked.

また、前記各左右の半体1に夫々連結される連結部5の上部に持ち上げ用取手6を設け、手動若しくは自動的に前記底部枢着部2を前記底部3の左右端部に対して上昇させると共に、この底部枢着部2を支点に前記左右の半体1を夫々外方へ回動させる切替え回動許容機構9と、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構12と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構13とから成る変形切替え機構Bを備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   Further, a lifting handle 6 is provided at the upper part of the connecting part 5 connected to each of the left and right half bodies 1 so that the bottom pivoting part 2 is raised with respect to the left and right ends of the bottom part 3 manually or automatically. Further, a switching rotation permission mechanism 9 that rotates the left and right half bodies 1 outward with the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a fulcrum, and a box-shaped holding mechanism 12 that holds the box shape of the upper opening shape. The deformation container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a deformation switching mechanism B including the tilted box-shaped holding mechanism 13 that holds the right and left separate tilted box shape. It is related to.

また、前記左右の半体1に夫々連結する引き上げ部5となる連結部5の上部に前記引き上げ操作部6となる前記持ち上げ用取手6を設けて前記収納体Aの左右にこの収納体Aを持ち上げ搬送する前記持ち上げ用取手6を対向状態に設け、前記引き上げ部5を引き上げる引き上げ操作部6となる前記持ち上げ用取手6を持ち上げて、手動若しくは自動的に前記底部枢着部2を前記底部3の左右端部に対して上昇させると共に、この底部枢着部2を支点に前記左右の半体1を夫々外方へ回動させる引き上げ時回動機構9となるように前記切替え回動許容機構9を構成したことを特徴とする請求項4記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   Further, the lifting handle 6 serving as the lifting operation section 6 is provided on the upper part of the connecting section 5 serving as the lifting section 5 coupled to the left and right half bodies 1, and the storage body A is provided on the left and right sides of the storage body A. The lifting handle 6 to be lifted and conveyed is provided in an opposing state, the lifting handle 6 that is the lifting operation unit 6 that lifts the lifting part 5 is lifted, and the bottom pivoting part 2 is manually or automatically moved to the bottom part 3. The switching rotation permission mechanism so as to become a pulling rotation mechanism 9 that rotates the left and right halves 1 outward with the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a fulcrum. 9. The modified container according to claim 4, characterized in that No. 9 is configured.

また、前記引き上げ操作部6となる前記持ち上げ用取手6を持ち上げた際に、前記各引き上げ部5が逆ハ字状に夫々傾斜状態となると共に、前記底部枢着部2が前記底部3の左右端部の載置部に比して上昇して前記左右の半体1が夫々外方に回動自在とするように前記引き上げ時回動機構9を構成して、前記引き上げ操作部6を持って前記収納体Aを持ち上げて、前記箱形状態から前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えするように前記変形切替え機構Bを構成したことを特徴とする請求項5記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   Further, when the lifting handle 6 serving as the lifting operation portion 6 is lifted, each lifting portion 5 is inclined in an inverted C shape, and the bottom pivoting portion 2 is positioned on the left and right sides of the bottom portion 3. The pulling-up turning mechanism 9 is configured so that the right and left halves 1 can be rotated outwardly as compared with the mounting portion at the end, and the pulling operation portion 6 is held. 6. The deformation container according to claim 5, wherein the deformation switching mechanism B is configured to lift the storage body A to change the deformation from the box-shaped state to the left and right separate inclined box-shaped state. It is concerned.

また、前記収納体Aを構成する前記各左右の半体1に夫々前記連結部5を回動自在に設け、この連結部5に架設状態に前記持ち上げ用取手6を枢着して、前記収納体Aの左右にこの収納体Aを持ち上げ搬送する前記持ち上げ用取手6を対向状態に設け、前記各左右の半体1の変形切替え時の回動に伴って前記連結部5が夫々回動支点21を支点に回動し前記持ち上げ用取手6の位置が変化するように構成して前記切替え回動許容機構9を構成し、前記連結部5の回動を所定位置で阻止するストッパ部19を設けて、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構12と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構13とを構成したことを特徴とする請求項4記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   The left and right halves 1 constituting the storage body A are provided with the connecting portions 5 so as to be rotatable, and the lifting handles 6 are pivotally attached to the connecting portions 5 so as to be installed. The lifting handles 6 for lifting and transporting the storage body A to the left and right of the body A are provided in an opposing state, and the connecting portions 5 are pivoted as the pivots of the left and right halves 1 are changed. 21 is configured so that the position of the lifting handle 6 can be changed by rotating about a fulcrum 21 to constitute the switching rotation permitting mechanism 9, and a stopper portion 19 that prevents the connection portion 5 from rotating at a predetermined position. A box-shaped holding mechanism 12 that holds the upper-opening box-shaped state and an inclined box-shaped holding mechanism 13 that holds the left-right separate-type inclined box-shaped state are provided. This relates to the deformed container described in 4.

また、前記各連結部5の前記ストッパ部19により回動阻止された回動位置を保持させる回動ロック機構20を備えて、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構12と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構13とを構成したことを特徴とする請求項7記載の変形コンテナに係るものである。   A box-shaped holding mechanism 12 for holding the box-shaped state of the upper opening type, including a rotation lock mechanism 20 that holds the rotation position of the coupling portion 5 that is prevented from being rotated by the stopper portion 19; 8. The modified container according to claim 7, wherein an inclined box-shaped holding mechanism 13 for holding the left and right separate inclined box-shaped state is configured.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、左右の半体を底部枢着部を支点に左右に回動させて変形させることで収納形態を切替えることができ、用途や目的に応じて収納形態を遂次切替えて使用できる非常に実用性に優れた変形コンテナとなる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the storage form can be switched by rotating the left and right halves to the left and right with the bottom pivoting part as a fulcrum, and the storage form can be changed according to the application and purpose. It becomes a very practical container that can be used after being switched.

即ち、本発明は、上部開口形の箱形状態と、底部中央の底部枢着部を境に左右の底部及び左右の側壁部が互いに逆側に傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替え自在となり、この二つの収納形態に容易に変形切替えでき載置できる非常に実用性に優れた変形コンテナとなる。   That is, the present invention has a box shape with an upper opening and a right and left separate tilted box shape in which the left and right bottom portions and the left and right side wall portions are inclined to the opposite sides with respect to the bottom pivot portion at the bottom center. The deformation container can be freely switched to a state, and can be easily switched to the two storage forms and can be placed.

更に言い換えると、上部開口形の箱形状態として、通常の箱若しくは蓋付箱として使用できると共に、前記底部枢着部を支点に前記半体を夫々左右外方へ回動することで、底部枢着部を境に左右の底部及び左右の側壁部が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えし、例えば傾斜形ストッカーとして使用することができる。   Furthermore, in other words, it can be used as a normal box or a box with a lid as a box-shaped state with an upper opening, and by rotating the half to the left and right respectively with the bottom pivoting portion as a fulcrum, The left and right bottom parts and the left and right side wall parts can be transformed into a right and left separate inclined box shape with the landing part as a boundary, and can be used, for example, as an inclined stocker.

また、請求項2記載の発明においては、いずれの収納形態においても上下スタッキングできることになり、更に請求項3記載の発明においては、左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態としたときの収納形態でスタッキングすると、スタッキングしていながら、上部開口部は完全に閉塞されず、左右に投入可能な傾斜開口部が形成されることになる。   Further, in the invention described in claim 2, it is possible to stack up and down in any storage form, and in the invention described in claim 3, if stacking is performed in the storage form when the left and right separate type inclined box shape is used. While being stacked, the upper opening is not completely closed, and an inclined opening that can be input to the left and right is formed.

例えば通常の箱形状態で積み重ね収納でき、変形させても積み重ねでき、この場合には、例えば左右に傾斜状態で出し入れ可能なボトルストッカーなどの傾斜形ストッカーがスタッキングされることで、左右に収納物を出し入れできる傾斜開口部が上下に形成されたシェルフとして使用できることになる。   For example, it can be stacked and stored in a normal box shape, and can be stacked even if it is deformed. In this case, for example, an inclined stocker such as a bottle stocker that can be put in and out in an inclined state from side to side is stacked, so Can be used as a shelf in which an inclined opening that can be taken in and out is formed vertically.

言い換えれば、例えばキャンプ時に効率良く車載できるスタッキング可能な箱形のコンテナとして使用できたり、半体を左右に開放回動して底部枢着部を境に左右の底部及び左右の側壁部が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えしてスタッキングすることで、左右に傾斜開口部が上下に複数段形成したシェルフとしても使用可能となる優れた変形コンテナとなる。   In other words, for example, it can be used as a stackable box-shaped container that can be efficiently mounted on the vehicle during camping, or the left and right bottom and left and right side walls are inclined with the bottom pivoting portion as a boundary by rotating the half to the left and right By switching to the right and left separate inclined box shape and stacking, it becomes an excellent deformable container that can be used as a shelf having a plurality of upper and lower inclined openings.

また、請求項4記載の発明においては、変形切替えしたいずれの収納形態においても載置できると共に、各形態が確実に保形されることとなり、このまま持ち運びすることもできる極めて優れた変形コンテナとなる。   Further, in the invention described in claim 4, while being able to be placed in any of the storage forms changed in deformation, each form is surely retained, and it becomes an extremely excellent deformation container that can be carried as it is. .

また、請求項5,6記載の発明においては、引き上げ操作部となる持ち上げ用取手を引き上げ、左右の半体を外方へ回動して、底部枢着部を境に左右の底部及び左右の側壁部が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に切替えることができる極めて実用性に優れた変形コンテナとなる。   In the fifth and sixth aspects of the invention, the lifting handle as the lifting operation portion is lifted, the left and right halves are rotated outward, and the left and right bottom portions and the left and right side portions are separated from the bottom pivoting portion. This is a very practical container container that can be switched to a left and right separate inclined box shape with the side wall portions inclined.

また、請求項7,8記載の発明においては、一層簡単な操作で容易に変形切替えでき、また各収納形態を簡易な構成で切替え保持できる極めて実用性に優れた変形コンテナとなる。   Further, in the inventions according to the seventh and eighth aspects, the deformation container can be easily switched by deformation with a simpler operation, and can be switched and held with a simple configuration.

第一実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the box shape state of the upper opening type of the first embodiment. 第一実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the inclined box shape state of the left-right separate type of 1st Example. 第一実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態でスタッキングした状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is an explanatory perspective view showing the state where it was stacked in the box shape of the upper opening type of the first embodiment. 第一実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でスタッキングした状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the state stacked in the right-and-left separate type inclined box-type state of 1st Example. 第一実施例の変形切替え機構を示す上部開口形の箱形状態の作動説明斜視図である。It is an operation explanatory perspective view of the box shape of the upper opening type which shows the deformation change mechanism of the first example. 第一実施例の変形切替え機構を示す左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態の作動説明斜視図である。It is an operation explanation perspective view of a right and left separate type inclined box shape state showing a deformation change mechanism of the first example. 第一実施例の変形切替え機構を示す上部開口形の箱形状態の作動説明正面図である。It is operation | movement explanatory front view of the box shape of an upper opening type which shows the deformation | transformation switching mechanism of 1st Example. 第一実施例の変形切替え機構を示す左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態の作動説明正面図である。It is an operation explanation front view of a right and left separate type inclined box type state showing a deformation change mechanism of the first example. 第一実施例の載置部及び変形時載置部を構成するスタッキング用脚部材の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the leg member for stacking which constitutes the mounting part of the 1st example, and the mounting part at the time of deformation. 第一実施例のスタッキング用脚部材を示す上部開口形の箱形状態でのスタッキング時の説明正面図である。It is a description front view at the time of stacking in the box shape state of the upper opening type which shows the leg member for stacking of 1st Example. 第一実施例のスタッキング用脚部材を示す左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時の説明正面図である。It is a description front view at the time of stacking in the right-and-left separate type inclined box shape state which shows the leg member for stacking of 1st Example. 第一実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態でのスタッキング時のスタッキング用脚部材の説明裏面図である。It is an explanatory back view of the leg member for stacking at the time of stacking in the box shape of the upper opening type of the first embodiment. 第一実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時のスタッキング用脚部材の説明側面図である。It is an explanatory side view of the leg member for stacking at the time of stacking in the right and left separate type inclined box shape state of the first embodiment. 第一実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時のスタッキング用脚部材の説明正面図である。It is a description front view of the leg member for stacking at the time of stacking in the right-and-left separate type inclined box type state of a 1st example. 第二実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the box shape state of the upper opening type of the second embodiment. 第二実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態での説明斜視図である。It is an explanatory perspective view in the box shape state of the upper opening type of the second example. 第二実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態での斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the inclined box shape state of the left-right separate type of 2nd Example. 第二実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態でスタッキングした状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the state stacked in the box shape of the upper opening type of 2nd Example. 第二実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でスタッキングした状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the state stacked in the right-and-left separate type inclined box shape state of 2nd Example. 第二実施例の変形切換え機構を示す上部開口形の箱形状態の作動説明正面図である。It is an operation explanatory front view of the box shape of the upper opening type which shows the deformation change mechanism of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の変形切換え機構を示す上部開口形の箱形状態でロックバー解除状態での作動説明拡大正面図である。It is an operation explanation enlarged front view in a lock bar release state in the box shape of the top opening type which shows the deformation change mechanism of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の変形切換え機構を示す変形回動途中の作動説明正面図である。It is an operation explanatory front view in the middle of deformation rotation showing the deformation switching mechanism of the second embodiment. 第二実施例の変形切換え機構を示す変形回動途中の作動説明正面図である。It is an operation explanatory front view in the middle of deformation rotation showing the deformation switching mechanism of the second embodiment. 第二実施例の変形切換え機構を示す左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でロックバー解除状態での作動説明拡大正面図である。It is an operation explanation enlarged front view in a lock bar release state in a right-and-left separate type inclined box shape state which shows a deformation change mechanism of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の変形切換え機構を示す左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態の作動説明正面図である。It is a front view explaining operation | movement of the left-right separate type inclined box-shaped state which shows the deformation | transformation switching mechanism of 2nd Example. 第二実施例のスタッキング用脚部材を示す上部開口形の箱形状態でのスタッキング時の説明正面図である。It is a description front view at the time of stacking in the box shape state of the upper opening type which shows the leg member for stacking of 2nd Example. 第二実施例のスタッキング用脚部材を示す左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時の説明正面図である。It is a description front view at the time of stacking in the inclined box type state of the left-right separate type which shows the leg member for stacking of 2nd Example. 第二実施例の載置部及び変形時載置部を構成するスタッキング用脚部材の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the leg member for stacking which constitutes the mounting part of the 2nd example, and the mounting part at the time of deformation. 第二実施例の上部開口形の箱形状態でのスタッキング時のスタッキング用脚部材の説明裏面図である。It is an explanatory back view of the leg member for stacking at the time of stacking in the box shape of the upper opening type of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時のスタッキング用脚部材の説明側面図である。It is an explanatory side view of the leg member for stacking at the time of stacking in the right and left separate type inclined box shape state of the 2nd example. 第二実施例の左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時のスタッキング用脚部材の説明正面図である。It is a description front view of the leg member for stacking at the time of stacking in the right-and-left separate type inclined box type state of the 2nd example.

好適と考える本発明の実施形態を、図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示して簡単に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention which is considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the operation of the present invention.

上部開口形の収納体Aに収納物を収納し、例えばこれをスタッキングして収納スペースに載置し保管する。   The stored items are stored in the upper-opened storage body A, and for example, they are stacked and placed in the storage space for storage.

この上部開口形の箱形状態から、変形切替え機構Bにより、前記底部枢着部2を支点に前記半体1を夫々外方へ回動し、底部枢着部2を境に左右の底部3及び左右の側壁部4が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形して収納状態を切替えることができる。   From the box shape of the upper opening shape, the deformation switching mechanism B causes the half body 1 to rotate outwardly with the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a fulcrum, and the left and right bottom portions 3 with the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a boundary. In addition, the left and right side wall portions 4 can be transformed into a right and left separate inclined box shape with the inclined state, and the storage state can be switched.

これにより左右が中央の底部枢着部2を境に夫々左右逆側へ傾斜した収納形態に切替ることになり、例えば傾斜形ストッカーとして使用でき、またこれを例えばスタッキングすることで、左右に収納物を出し入れできる傾斜開口部14が上下複数段形成されたシェルフとして使用することもできる。   As a result, the left and right sides are switched to the storage form inclined to the left and right sides, respectively, with the center bottom pivot part 2 as a boundary. It can also be used as a shelf having a plurality of upper and lower inclined openings 14 through which objects can be taken in and out.

本発明の具体的な第一実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。   A specific first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例では、左右半体1の底部3の内側対向縁部を枢着し変形自在に構成して、上部開口形の箱形状態から、前記各半体1が夫々左右外方に回動すると共に底部枢着部2が底部3の左右端部の載置部に比して上昇し、底部枢着部2を境に左右の底部3及び左右の側壁部4が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替え自在に構成している。   In this embodiment, the inner opposing edges of the bottom 3 of the left and right halves 1 are pivotally attached to each other so that they can be deformed. The left and right bottom parts 3 and the left and right side wall parts 4 are inclined with respect to the bottom part pivoting part 2 as the bottom pivoting part 2 rises relative to the mounting part at the left and right end parts of the bottom part 3. It is configured to be freely switchable to a separate inclined box shape.

具体的には、上部開口形の方形箱の底板の中央を縦断するように分割した断面L状の半体1を突き合わせて、前記上部開口形の方形箱(収納体A)が形成される構成とし、この左右の半体1の底部3(底板)の内側対向縁部を突き合わせて丁番などを用いたヒンジ部を介して連結して枢着し、この底部中央の底部枢着部2を支点に底部3をヘ字状に折曲自在に設けて、この底部枢着部2(突き合わせ中央縁)を境に左右の底面が夫々逆方向に傾斜するように折曲自在に構成している。   Specifically, the upper-opening rectangular box (housing body A) is formed by abutting the half-shaped body 1 having an L-shaped cross section divided so as to cut the center of the bottom plate of the upper-opening rectangular box. The inner opposite edges of the bottom 3 (bottom plate) of the left and right halves 1 are butted and connected via a hinge using a hinge or the like, and the bottom pivoting portion 2 at the center of the bottom is connected. The bottom 3 is foldably provided at the fulcrum and is configured to be bent so that the left and right bottom surfaces are inclined in opposite directions with the bottom pivoting portion 2 (butting center edge) as a boundary. .

即ち、言い換えると、この底部3を縦断する中央の突き合わせ中央縁を折曲縁とした底部枢着部2を支点に、この底部枢着部2が左右端部に比して上方に持ち上がりこの左右端部の角部が載置部となるように、夫々の左右の半体1が外方へ回動する構成として、前記上部開口形の箱形状態と前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態との二種類の収納形態に変形切替え自在にして且つ前記各形態が保持され載置できる構成としている。   That is, in other words, the bottom pivoting portion 2 is lifted upward as compared to the left and right end portions, with the bottom pivoting portion 2 having the center butt center edge that cuts through the bottom portion 3 as a bent edge as a fulcrum. As the configuration in which each of the left and right half bodies 1 is rotated outward so that the corner portion of the end portion becomes the mounting portion, the box shape of the upper opening type and the inclined box shape of the left and right separate type The above-described two types of storage forms can be changed freely and can be held and placed.

また、本実施例では、この収納体Aの下部の左右端部(四隅角部)に、この収納体Aの上部に設けた載置受け部に位置決め状態に載置係止される載置部7を付設してスタッキング自在に設けると共に、前記変形切替え機構Bにより変形させて前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態とした際の上縁を変形時載置受け部とし、この上縁に係止する変形時載置部8を設けて、変形切替え後もスタッキング自在に構成している。   Further, in the present embodiment, the placement portion that is placed and locked in a positioning state on the placement receiving portion provided on the upper portion of the storage body A at the left and right end portions (four corners) of the lower portion of the storage body A. 7 is provided so as to be freely stackable, and the upper edge when deformed by the deformation switching mechanism B to form the left and right separate type inclined box shape is used as a loading receiving portion during deformation, and is locked to the upper edge. The deformation placing section 8 is provided so as to be stackable even after deformation switching.

具体的には、本実施例では、前述のようにいずれの収納形態においても係止状態で安定性良くスタッキングできる形状としたスタッキング用脚部材15を収納体Aの底部3の四隅に設け、この脚部材15を前記載置部7及び変形時載置部8とした構成としている。   Specifically, in this embodiment, as described above, the stacking leg members 15 having a shape that can be stably stacked in the locked state in any storage form are provided at the four corners of the bottom 3 of the storage body A. The leg member 15 is configured as the mounting portion 7 and the mounting portion 8 at the time of deformation.

この脚部材15は、前記箱形状態でのスタッキング時に位置決め作用を果たす膨出部を裏面の周辺部に突出形成した形状とし、且つ前記傾斜箱形状態でのスタッキング時に下側の収納体Aの上縁が係止する溝部を設けた形状としている。   The leg member 15 has a shape in which a bulging portion that performs a positioning action when stacking in the box-shaped state protrudes from the peripheral portion of the back surface, and the lower member A of the lower storage body A when stacking in the inclined box-shaped state. It is the shape which provided the groove part which an upper edge latches.

即ち、本実施例では、変形切替え機構Bにより変形させて前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態とした収納体Aの上部の前記変形時載置受け部となる上縁に、スタッキングする別の収納体Aの底部3の前記変形時載置部8の溝部を係止させて載置しスタッキングした際に、収納物を投入可能な傾斜開口部14が左右に露出形成される構成としている。   That is, in this embodiment, another storage that is stacked on the upper edge of the upper portion of the storage body A that is deformed by the deformation switching mechanism B to be in the state of the left and right separate-type inclined box is used as the mounting receiving portion at the time of deformation. When the groove part of the mounting part 8 at the time of deformation of the bottom part 3 of the body A is locked and placed and stacked, the inclined opening 14 into which the stored item can be put is exposed to the left and right.

従って、例えばキャンプ時に効率良く車載できるスタッキング可能な箱形のコンテナとして使用できたり、左右の各半体1を夫々左右に開放回動して底部枢着部2を境に左右の底部3及び左右の側壁部4が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えしてスタッキングすることで、左右に傾斜開口部14が上下に複数段形成したシェルフとしても使用可能となる。   Therefore, for example, it can be used as a stackable box-shaped container that can be efficiently mounted on a vehicle at the time of camping, or the left and right half parts 1 and left and right bottom parts 3 and The side wall 4 is changed to the left and right separate inclined box shape in which the side wall portion 4 is inclined, and is stacked for stacking, so that the shelf can be used as a shelf having a plurality of inclined openings 14 on the left and right.

更に説明すると、図1〜図14に示す第一実施例では、前記各左右の半体1を引き上げる引き上げ部5(連結部5)と、この引き上げ部5を引き上げる引き上げ操作部6(持ち上げ用取手6)と、この引き上げ操作部6を持ち上げて、前記底部枢着部2が前記底部3の左右端部に対して上昇させると共に、この底部枢着部2を支点に前記左右の半体1を夫々外方へ回動させる引き上げ時回動機構9(切替え回動許容機構9)とから成る変形切替え機構Bを備えている。   More specifically, in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 14, a lifting portion 5 (connecting portion 5) for lifting the left and right halves 1 and a lifting operation portion 6 (lifting handle) for lifting the lifting portion 5. 6) and the lifting operation portion 6 is lifted so that the bottom pivoting portion 2 is raised with respect to the left and right end portions of the bottom portion 3, and the left and right half bodies 1 are moved around the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a fulcrum. A deformation switching mechanism B including a pulling-time turning mechanism 9 (switching turning permission mechanism 9) that turns each outward is provided.

具体的には、引き上げ部5は、前記左右の半体1に夫々下端を回動自在に連結する連結板を採用し、この引き上げ部5の上部を前記引き上げ操作部6の両端部に夫々回動自在に連結し、この持ち上げ用取手6となる引き上げ操作部6を持ち上げた際に、前記各引き上げ部5が逆ハ字状に夫々傾斜状態あるいは撓み変形して下部の各半体1との下部連結部11間の距離が近づくことが許容されるように構成し、前記底部枢着部2が前記底部3の左右端部の載置部7に比して上昇して左右の半体1が夫々外方に回動できるように前記引き上げ時回動機構9を構成している。   Specifically, the lifting part 5 employs a connecting plate that pivotally connects the lower ends to the left and right halves 1, and the upper part of the lifting part 5 is turned around both ends of the lifting operation part 6. When the lifting operation section 6 that is movably connected and the lifting handle 6 is lifted, each lifting section 5 is inclined or bent in an inverted C shape so that it is connected to each lower half 1. The distance between the lower connecting portions 11 is allowed to approach, and the bottom pivoting portion 2 rises as compared to the mounting portions 7 at the left and right end portions of the bottom portion 3 so that the left and right half 1 The pulling-up turning mechanism 9 is configured so that each can be turned outward.

即ち、前記引き上げ操作部6を持って前記収納体Aを持ち上げることで、自動的にあるいは手で押すなどして各引き上げ部5をその下端部の下部連結部11の距離を狭めて夫々逆ハ字状に傾動させると共にその中央の底部枢着部2を上昇させることで、前記箱形状態から前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に切替えできるように前記変形切替え機構Bを構成している。   That is, by lifting the storage body A by holding the lifting operation portion 6, the distance between the lower connecting portions 11 at the lower end of each lifting portion 5 is reduced by automatically or manually pushing the storage body A. The deformation switching mechanism B is configured so that it can be switched from the box-shaped state to the left-right separate-shaped tilted box-shaped state by tilting it in a letter shape and raising the center bottom pivoting portion 2.

更に説明すると、本実施例では、持ち上げ用取手6となる引き上げ操作部6の両端部に各連結部5として板状の各引き上げ部5を垂設し、この各引き上げ部5の下端部を、各半体1の下部の夫々底部枢着部2と近い位置でこの底部枢着部2がその中間となる位置に枢着している。   More specifically, in the present embodiment, plate-like lifting portions 5 are vertically suspended as connecting portions 5 at both ends of the lifting operation portion 6 to be the lifting handle 6, and the lower ends of the lifting portions 5 are The bottom pivoting portion 2 is pivoted at a position intermediate between the bottom pivoting portions 2 at the lower part of each half body 1.

この引き上げ操作部6を持ち上げて収納体Aを持ち上げると、左右の半体1は夫々自重により底部枢着部2を支点に外方へ自動的に回動するように設定している。   When the lifting operation unit 6 is lifted to lift the storage body A, the left and right halves 1 are set to automatically rotate outward with the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a fulcrum by their own weight.

この際、各半体1が自動的に回動するようにするには、各引き上げ部5が外方へ傾動して逆ハ字状となって、底部枢着部2が左右端部に比して上昇しつつ引き上げ部5と半体1との下部連結部11が接近することを許容する構成とする必要がある。   At this time, in order to automatically rotate each half body 1, each lifting portion 5 tilts outward to form an inverted C shape, and the bottom pivoting portion 2 is compared to the left and right end portions. Therefore, it is necessary to make it the structure which accept | permits the lower connection part 11 of the raising part 5 and the half body 1 approaching, ascending.

従って、この引き上げ部5をワイヤとしても良いが、変形させた各収納形態をロック保持し、またこの変形時の引き上げ操作部6をそのまま持ち運び取手とするために、本実施例では引き上げ部5を板状連結部5とし、夫々が逆ハ字状に傾動し得る構成としている。   Therefore, the lifting portion 5 may be a wire, but in order to hold each deformed storage form in a locked state and to use the lifting operation portion 6 at the time of deformation as a carrying handle, the lifting portion 5 is used in this embodiment. It is set as the plate-shaped connection part 5, and it is set as the structure which can each tilt in reverse C shape.

この引き上げ部5が十分に撓むことで前記下部連結部11の位置が互いに接近することを許容する構成としても良いが、本実施例では、前記引き上げ操作部6にこの引き上げ操作部6を回動操作することで、この引き上げ操作部6に連結した前記各引き上げ部5を前記逆ハ字状に夫々傾動させる回動操作傾動機構10を設け、この引き上げ操作部6を持ち上げ回動操作することで、前記回動操作傾動機構10を作動させて前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えするように前記変形切替え機構Bを構成している。   The pulling portion 5 may be sufficiently bent so that the positions of the lower connecting portions 11 are allowed to approach each other. In this embodiment, the pulling operation portion 6 is rotated around the pulling operation portion 6. A rotation operation tilting mechanism 10 for tilting each of the lifting portions 5 connected to the lifting operation portion 6 in the reverse C shape by moving is provided, and the lifting operation portion 6 is lifted and rotated. Thus, the deformation switching mechanism B is configured so that the rotation operation tilt mechanism 10 is operated and the deformation is switched to the left and right separate tilt box shape.

即ち、本実施例では、引き上げ部5の上端部を引き上げ操作部6の両端面に沿設重合止めして枢着する構成とし、この引き上げ操作部6の両端面の形状を設定して引き上げ操作部6を回動することでこの両端面の斜設向きが変化することによって引き上げ部5夫々を逆ハ字状が傾動することが許容されるように構成して、引き上げ操作部6を持ち上げつつ回動操作することで各半体1の自重により自動的に箱形状態から前記傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えするように構成し、再び箱形状態とする場合には逆方向に引き上げ操作部6を回動しつつ接地して自動的にあるいはや手で更に押圧することで戻り動するように構成している。   That is, in this embodiment, the upper end of the lifting portion 5 is pivotally attached to both end surfaces of the lifting operation portion 6 to be pivotally attached, and the shapes of the both end surfaces of the lifting operation portion 6 are set and the lifting operation is performed. By rotating the portion 6, the tilting direction of the both end faces is changed so that each of the lifting portions 5 is allowed to tilt in an inverted C shape, while lifting the lifting operation portion 6. It is configured to automatically change the shape from the box shape to the tilted box shape by the weight of each half body 1 by turning operation, and when the box shape state is set again, the pulling operation portion 6 is reversed. It is configured so that it returns to the ground by rotating and pressing automatically or by further pressing with a hand.

また、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構12と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構13とを前記変形切替え機構Bに設けて、前記変形切替え機構Bの前記引き上げ操作部6を、上部開口形の箱形状態で前記収納体Aを持ち運びする際の取手及び前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態で前記収納体Aを持ち運びする際の取手とした構成としている。   Further, the deformation switching mechanism B is provided with a box-shaped holding mechanism 12 that holds the box shape of the upper opening type and an inclined box-type holding mechanism 13 that holds the left and right separate-type inclined box shape, When pulling up the operation part 6 of the deformation switching mechanism B in the case of carrying the storage body A in the box shape of the upper opening type and in the case of carrying the storage body A in the state of the inclined box shape of the left and right separate type. The structure is a handle.

具体的には、この第一実施例では、引き上げ部5に保持用係止部16が挿入係止される保持用係止孔17を設け、変形完了時にこの保持用係止部16を挿入する位置に設けた前記保持用係止孔17に引き上げ部5を操作して挿入し、この引き上げ部5を少し可動させた位置を圧入保持させることで、保持用係止孔17に設けた係止突部18が保持用係止部16の孔縁に抜け止め係止されるように構成し、変形させるときには再び引き上げ部5を可動して更に手前に傾動することで、保持用係止孔17から保持用係止部16を抜き外して、前述のように変形切替えするように構成している。   Specifically, in the first embodiment, a holding locking hole 17 into which the holding locking portion 16 is inserted and locked is provided in the lifting portion 5, and the holding locking portion 16 is inserted when the deformation is completed. The lifting portion 5 is operated and inserted into the holding locking hole 17 provided at the position, and the locking portion provided in the holding locking hole 17 is press-fitted and held at a position where the lifting portion 5 is slightly moved. The protrusion 18 is configured to be retained and locked to the hole edge of the holding locking portion 16, and when it is deformed, the lifting portion 5 is moved again and tilted further forward to hold the holding locking hole 17. Then, the holding latching portion 16 is removed and the deformation is switched as described above.

次に本発明の具体的な第二実施例について図15〜図31に基づいて説明する。   Next, a specific second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施例では、第一実施例と同様に、各左右の半体1に夫々連結される連結部5の上部に持ち上げ用取手6を設け、手動若しくは自動的に前記底部枢着部2を前記底部3の左右端部に対して上昇させると共に、この底部枢着部2を支点に前記左右の半体1を夫々外方へ回動させる切替え回動許容機構9と、前記持ち上げ用取手6を持って持ち上げた際若しくは単に載置した際に前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構12と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構13とから成る変形切替え機構Bを備えた構成としている。   In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, a lifting handle 6 is provided on the upper part of the connecting portion 5 connected to each of the left and right halves 1, and the bottom pivoting portion 2 is manually or automatically attached to the upper portion. A switching rotation allowing mechanism 9 for moving the left and right half bodies 1 outward with the bottom pivoting portion 2 as a fulcrum and the lifting handle 6 are raised with respect to the left and right end portions of the bottom portion 3. From the box-shaped holding mechanism 12 that holds the box shape of the upper opening shape when it is lifted up or simply placed, and the inclined box-type holding mechanism 13 that holds the left and right separate type inclined box shape It is set as the structure provided with the deformation | transformation switching mechanism B which consists.

具体的には、この第二実施例では、前記収納体Aを構成する前記各左右の半体1に夫々前記連結部5を回動自在に設け、この連結部5に架設状態に前記持ち上げ用取手6を枢着して、前記収納体Aの左右にこの収納体Aを持ち上げ搬送する前記持ち上げ用取手6を対向状態に設けている。即ち各左右の半体1の変形切替え時の回動(変形回動)に伴って前記連結部5が夫々回動支点21を支点に回動しこれに連結した前記持ち上げ用取手6の位置が変化するように構成して前記切替え回動許容機構9を構成している。   Specifically, in this second embodiment, each of the left and right halves 1 constituting the storage body A is provided with the connecting portion 5 so as to be rotatable, and the connecting portion 5 is installed in the erected state. The handle 6 is pivotally attached, and the lifting handle 6 for lifting and transporting the storage body A to the left and right of the storage body A is provided in an opposing state. That is, as the left and right halves 1 are rotated at the time of deformation switching (deformation rotation), the connecting portion 5 rotates around the rotation fulcrum 21 and is connected to the position of the lifting handle 6. The switching rotation permission mechanism 9 is configured to change.

更に説明すれば、収納体Aの両側において同じ構造となるものであるが、その片側の持ち上げ用取手6、連結部5等から成る切替え回動許容機構9について説明すれば、左右半体1の外面に板状の連結部5を上下方向を回動面として個の外面に沿って回動自在に枢着し、この左右半体1の夫々に設けた各連結部5の外側端部に前記持ち上げ用取手6の各端部を垂下部を介して枢着連結し、各連結部5の反対側端部が後述するストッパ部19の上側に突き当たり係止して上部開口形の箱形状態が保持されるように構成している。   More specifically, the same structure is provided on both sides of the storage body A. However, if the switching rotation permission mechanism 9 including the lifting handle 6 on one side, the connecting portion 5 and the like is described, A plate-like connecting portion 5 is pivotally attached to the outer surface along the individual outer surfaces with the vertical direction as a rotating surface, and the outer ends of the connecting portions 5 provided on the left and right half bodies 1 are respectively connected to the outer ends. Each end of the lifting handle 6 is pivotally connected via a hanging part, and the opposite end of each connecting part 5 abuts and locks on the upper side of a stopper part 19 to be described later, so that an upper opening type box-shaped state is obtained. It is configured to be retained.

また、このように前記連結部5の回動を所定位置で阻止するストッパ部19を設けて、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構12と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構13とを構成している。   In addition, the stopper portion 19 that prevents the rotation of the connecting portion 5 at a predetermined position is provided, and the box-type holding mechanism 12 that holds the box shape of the upper opening type, and the left and right separate type inclined box. An inclined box-shaped holding mechanism 13 that holds the shape state is configured.

更に説明すると、前述のように各左右の半体1の両側の外面に夫々板状の連結部5を外面に沿って回動自在に設け、この連結部5は、取付枢着部を回動支点21として各左右半体1の外面に沿って上下方向を回動面に回動自在に設けられ、この各左右半体1の外面に設けられた連結部5間に架設するように持ち上げ用取手6と枢着連結された構成としている。   More specifically, as described above, the plate-like connecting portions 5 are provided on the outer surfaces on both sides of each of the left and right halves 1 so as to be rotatable along the outer surfaces, and this connecting portion 5 rotates the mounting pivot portion. A fulcrum 21 is provided so as to be pivotable on the rotation surface in the vertical direction along the outer surface of each left and right half body 1, and lifted so as to be installed between the connecting portions 5 provided on the outer surface of each left and right half body 1. It is configured to be pivotally connected to the handle 6.

言い換えると、この第二実施例では持ち上げ用取手6の両端垂下部を左右の各連結部5の外側端部に連結し、この持ち上げ用取手6を持ち上げることであるいは各左右半体1を外方へ変形回動することに伴って各連結部5が回動支点21を支点に回動するように構成している。   In other words, in the second embodiment, the lower ends of both ends of the lifting handle 6 are connected to the outer ends of the left and right connecting portions 5 and the lifting handles 6 are lifted or the left and right half bodies 1 are moved outward. Each of the connecting portions 5 is configured to rotate about the rotation fulcrum 21 as it is deformed and rotated.

収納体Aの両側で同様に構成された持ち上げ用取手6を持ち上げるかあるいは手動で左右の半体1を押圧して変形回動することで両側の左右の半体1に夫々設けた連結部5が回動し持ち上げ用取手6の位置が変化するように切替え回動許容機構9を構成している。   The connecting parts 5 provided on the left and right halves 1 on both sides by lifting the lifting handles 6 similarly configured on both sides of the storage body A or by manually pressing the left and right halves 1 to deform and rotate. Is rotated and the switching rotation permission mechanism 9 is configured so that the position of the lifting handle 6 changes.

そして、この連結部5の回動を所定位置で阻止する前記ストッパ部19を各連結部5毎に夫々突設することで、前記箱形保持機構12と前記傾斜箱形保持機構13とを構成している。   Then, the box-shaped holding mechanism 12 and the inclined box-shaped holding mechanism 13 are configured by projecting the stopper portion 19 for preventing the rotation of the connecting portion 5 at a predetermined position for each connecting portion 5. doing.

本実施例では、この箱形保持機構12のストッパ部19と傾斜箱形保持機構13のストッパ部19とが共有するように、各連結部5に対して一つずつストッパ部19を設け、連結部5が正逆回動した際に一つのストッパ部19に夫々反対側から突き当たりストッパ作用を果たすよう構成している。   In this embodiment, one stopper portion 19 is provided for each connecting portion 5 so that the stopper portion 19 of the box-shaped holding mechanism 12 and the stopper portion 19 of the inclined box-shaped holding mechanism 13 are shared. When the part 5 rotates forward and backward, the stopper part 19 is configured to abut against each stopper part 19 from the opposite side and to perform a stopper action.

従って、本実施例では各収納形態において変形回動する際回動する連結部5の回動が阻止されるため、持ち上げ用取手6を持って持ち上げても各収納形態が保持されるようにして、この一つのストッパ部19により箱形保持機構12及び傾斜箱形保持機構13が構成されている。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, the connecting portion 5 that rotates when deforming and rotating in each storage form is prevented from rotating, so that each storage form is held even when the lift handle 6 is lifted. The single stopper portion 19 constitutes a box-shaped holding mechanism 12 and an inclined box-shaped holding mechanism 13.

また、この第二実施例では、前記各連結部5の前記ストッパ部19により回動阻止された回動位置を保持させる回動ロック機構20を更に備えている。   The second embodiment further includes a rotation lock mechanism 20 that holds a rotation position that is prevented from rotating by the stopper portion 19 of each connecting portion 5.

具体的には各収納形態の状態で左右半体1が夫々回動することで回動する各連結部5の回動が阻止され、持ち上げ用取手6によりこの左右半体1から成る収納体Aを持ち上げることが可能であるが、持ち上げ用取手6を下方へ押すなどして収納体Aに対して持ち上げ用取手6を押し下げる力が働くと連結部5が戻り回動してしまうため、この連結部5の回動がストッパ部19により阻止されている各収納形態の保持状態を操作ロックするために、前記回動ロック機構20も備えている。   Specifically, in the state of each storage mode, the rotation of each connecting portion 5 is prevented by the rotation of the left and right half bodies 1, and the storage body A composed of the left and right half bodies 1 by the lifting handle 6. Can be lifted, but if the force that pushes down the lifting handle 6 against the storage body A by pushing the lifting handle 6 downward is applied, the connecting portion 5 returns and rotates. The rotation lock mechanism 20 is also provided to lock the holding state of each storage form in which the rotation of the portion 5 is blocked by the stopper portion 19.

具体的には、持ち上げ用取手6左右の垂下部間にロックバー22を回動自在に架設し、このロックバー22を解除位置からロック位置へ回動し、垂下部間に配置することで連結部5が回動不能となり各収納形態ロック保持状態がロックされることになる。即ち、上部開口形の箱形状態でこのロックバー22を上方に起こし回動して上方に配置すると、このロックバー22(その水平長杆部)が各連結部5の上縁に位置して持ち上げ用取手6が押し下げられ連結部5が戻り回動しようとすることを阻止する。つまり、このロックバー22が連結部5に係止して連結部5の戻り動が阻止され各この収納形態がロックされるように構成している。   Specifically, a lock bar 22 is rotatably installed between the left and right hanging parts of the lifting handle 6, the lock bar 22 is rotated from the release position to the locking position, and is connected between the hanging parts. The portion 5 becomes unrotatable, and each storage form lock holding state is locked. That is, when the lock bar 22 is raised and rotated upward in a box shape with an upper opening, the lock bar 22 (its horizontal elongate portion) is positioned at the upper edge of each connecting portion 5. The lifting handle 6 is pushed down to prevent the connecting portion 5 from returning and rotating. That is, the lock bar 22 is engaged with the connecting portion 5 so that the return movement of the connecting portion 5 is prevented and each storage form is locked.

また、このロックバー22を下方へ退避回動させてこのロックを解除し、連結部5を回動させて各左右半体1を外方へ回動し変形回動させることができ、この変形後の傾斜箱形状態にした際、再びロックバー22を上方へ起こし回動すると、このロックバー22(その水平長杆部)が連結部5間に配置されこれが連結部5間に突っ張り係止することで連結部5の戻り回動が阻止されこの収納形態がロックされるように構成している。   Further, the lock bar 22 can be retracted and rotated downward to release the lock, and the connecting portion 5 can be rotated to rotate the left and right halves 1 outward to deform and rotate. When the lock bar 22 is lifted upward and rotated again when the tilted box is in a later state, the lock bar 22 (horizontal long flange portion) is disposed between the connecting portions 5 and is locked between the connecting portions 5. By doing so, the return rotation of the connecting portion 5 is prevented, and the storage form is locked.

尚、本発明は、前記第一実施例,第二実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   The present invention is not limited to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

A 収納体
B 変形切替え機構
1 半体
2 底部枢着部
3 底部
4 側壁部
5 連結部,引き上げ部
6 持ち上げ用取手,引き上げ操作部
7 載置部
8 変形時載置部
9 切替え回動許容機構,持ち上げ時回動機構
12 箱形保持機構
13 傾斜箱形保持機構
14 傾斜開口部
19 ストッパ部
20 回動ロック機構
21 回動支点
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS A Storage body B Deformation switching mechanism 1 Half body 2 Bottom part pivoting part 3 Bottom part 4 Side wall part 5 Connection part, Lifting part 6 Lifting handle, Lifting operation part 7 Mounting part 8 Deformation mounting part 9 Switching rotation permissible mechanism , Lifting mechanism
12 Box-type holding mechanism
13 Inclined box holding mechanism
14 Inclined opening
19 Stopper
20 Rotation lock mechanism
21 Rotating fulcrum

Claims (8)

上部開口形の収納体を、左右半体の底部の内側対向縁部を枢着し変形自在に構成して、上部開口形の箱形状態から、前記各半体が夫々左右外方に回動すると共に底部枢着部が底部の左右端部に比して上昇し、前記底部枢着部を境に左右の底部及び左右の側壁部が傾斜状態となった左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替え自在に構成し、前記上部開口形の箱形状態と前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態との二種類の収納形態に変形切替え自在にして且つ前記各形態を保持して載置し得る構成としたことを特徴とする変形コンテナ。   The upper opening-type storage body is configured to be freely deformable by pivoting the inner facing edges of the bottom of the left and right halves, so that each of the halves can be turned left and right outward from the box shape of the upper opening. In addition, the bottom pivot part rises as compared to the left and right ends of the bottom part, and the left and right bottom parts and the left and right side walls are inclined with respect to the bottom pivot part. It can be configured to be deformable and switchable, and can be switched between two types of storage forms, the upper opening box-shaped state and the left and right separate-shaped inclined box-shaped state, and can be placed while holding the respective forms. A deformed container characterized by having a configuration. 前記収納体の底部に、前記収納体の上部に設けた載置受け部に載置する載置部を設けてスタッキング自在に設けると共に、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態とした際の上部に設けた変形時載置受け部に載置する変形時載置部を設けて、変形切替え後もスタッキング自在に構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の変形コンテナ。   At the bottom of the storage body, a mounting portion that is mounted on a mounting receiving portion provided at the top of the storage body is provided so as to be stackable, and at the top when the left and right separate type inclined box shape is formed. The deformation container according to claim 1, wherein a deformation placement portion that is placed on the provided deformation placement receiving portion is provided so as to be stackable even after deformation switching. 前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態とした前記収納体の上部の前記変形時載置受け部に、スタッキングする別の前記収納体の底部の前記変形時載置部を載置してスタッキングした際に、収納物を投入可能な傾斜開口部が左右に露出形成される構成としたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の変形コンテナ。   When the deformation mounting portion at the bottom of another storage body to be stacked is placed on and stacked on the deformation mounting support portion on the upper portion of the storage body in the left and right separate inclined box shape state The modified container according to claim 2, wherein the inclined opening portion into which the stored item can be put is exposed to the left and right. 前記各左右の半体に夫々連結される連結部の上部に持ち上げ用取手を設け、手動若しくは自動的に前記底部枢着部を前記底部の左右端部に対して上昇させると共に、この底部枢着部を支点に前記左右の半体を夫々外方へ回動させる切替え回動許容機構と、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構とから成る変形切替え機構を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の変形コンテナ。   A lifting handle is provided at the upper part of the connecting part connected to each of the left and right halves, and the bottom pivot part is raised manually or automatically with respect to the left and right ends of the bottom part. A switching rotation allowing mechanism for rotating the left and right halves outwardly with a fulcrum as a fulcrum, a box-shaped holding mechanism for holding the upper-opened box-shaped state, and the left-right separate-shaped inclined box-shaped state The deformation container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a deformation switching mechanism including an inclined box-shaped holding mechanism that holds the container. 前記左右の半体に夫々連結する引き上げ部となる連結部の上部に前記引き上げ操作部となる前記持ち上げ用取手を設けて前記収納体の左右にこの収納体を持ち上げ搬送する前記持ち上げ用取手を対向状態に設け、前記引き上げ部を引き上げる引き上げ操作部となる前記持ち上げ用取手を持ち上げて、手動若しくは自動的に前記底部枢着部を前記底部の左右端部に対して上昇させると共に、この底部枢着部を支点に前記左右の半体を夫々外方へ回動させる引き上げ時回動機構となるように前記切替え回動許容機構を構成したことを特徴とする請求項4記載の変形コンテナ。   The lifting handle serving as the lifting operation portion is provided on the upper portion of the connecting portion that serves as a lifting portion that is coupled to the left and right half bodies, and the lifting handle that lifts and conveys the storage body to the left and right of the storage body is opposed to The lifting handle as a lifting operation portion for lifting the lifting portion is lifted, and the bottom pivoting portion is lifted manually or automatically with respect to the left and right end portions of the bottom portion. 5. The deformable container according to claim 4, wherein the switching rotation permission mechanism is configured to be a pulling-up rotation mechanism that rotates the left and right halves outward with a portion as a fulcrum. 前記引き上げ操作部となる前記持ち上げ用取手を持ち上げた際に、前記各引き上げ部が逆ハ字状に夫々傾斜状態となると共に、前記底部枢着部が前記底部の左右端部の載置部に比して上昇して前記左右の半体が夫々外方に回動自在とするように前記引き上げ時回動機構を構成して、前記引き上げ操作部を持って前記収納体を持ち上げて、前記箱形状態から前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態に変形切替えするように前記変形切替え機構を構成したことを特徴とする請求項5記載の変形コンテナ。   When the lifting handle that serves as the lifting operation portion is lifted, the lifting portions are inclined in an inverted C shape, and the bottom pivoting portions are placed on the mounting portions at the left and right end portions of the bottom portion. The box turning mechanism is lifted so that the left and right halves are rotatable outwardly, and the container is lifted by holding the lifting operation portion, and the box The deformation container according to claim 5, wherein the deformation switching mechanism is configured to perform deformation switching from a shape state to the left and right separate-type inclined box shape state. 前記収納体を構成する前記各左右の半体に夫々前記連結部を回動自在に設け、この連結部に架設状態に前記持ち上げ用取手を枢着して、前記収納体の左右にこの収納体を持ち上げ搬送する前記持ち上げ用取手を対向状態に設け、前記各左右の半体の変形切替え時の回動に伴って前記連結部が夫々回動支点を支点に回動し前記持ち上げ用取手の位置が変化するように構成して前記切替え回動許容機構を構成し、前記連結部の回動を所定位置で阻止するストッパ部を設けて、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構とを構成したことを特徴とする請求項4記載の変形コンテナ。   Each of the left and right halves constituting the storage body is provided with the connecting portion so as to be rotatable, and the lifting handle is pivotally attached to the connecting portion in a erected state. The lifting handles that lift and convey the left and right halves are provided in an opposing state, and the connecting portions rotate around the rotation fulcrums as the left and right half bodies are rotated when the deformation is switched, so that the positions of the lifting handles Is configured to change so as to constitute the switching rotation permission mechanism, and a stopper portion that prevents the rotation of the connecting portion at a predetermined position is provided to hold the box shape state of the upper opening shape. 5. The deformable container according to claim 4, wherein a mechanism and an inclined box-type holding mechanism that holds the left and right separate-type inclined box shape are configured. 前記各連結部の前記ストッパ部により回動阻止された回動位置を保持させる回動ロック機構を備えて、前記上部開口形の箱形状態を保持する箱形保持機構と、前記左右セパレート形の傾斜箱形状態を保持する傾斜箱形保持機構とを構成したことを特徴とする請求項7記載の変形コンテナ。   A box-shaped holding mechanism for holding the box-shaped state of the upper opening type, and a rotation-type locking mechanism for holding a rotation position that is prevented from being rotated by the stopper portion of each of the connecting portions; The deformation container according to claim 7, wherein an inclined box-shaped holding mechanism that holds the inclined box-shaped state is configured.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021187494A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-13 株式会社サンカ Stackable container
JP2021187519A (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-12-13 株式会社サンカ Stacking-nesting switchable storage box

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JPS5512465U (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-26
JP3017807U (en) * 1994-11-18 1995-11-07 株式会社大紅 container
JPH07304598A (en) * 1994-05-11 1995-11-21 Suzuki Hoso Kk Forklift transportation type collecting box

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JPS41179Y1 (en) * 1964-02-15 1966-01-10
JPS5512465U (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-26
JPH07304598A (en) * 1994-05-11 1995-11-21 Suzuki Hoso Kk Forklift transportation type collecting box
JP3017807U (en) * 1994-11-18 1995-11-07 株式会社大紅 container

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021187494A (en) * 2020-05-29 2021-12-13 株式会社サンカ Stackable container
JP7185938B2 (en) 2020-05-29 2022-12-08 株式会社Sanka stackable container
JP2021187519A (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-12-13 株式会社サンカ Stacking-nesting switchable storage box
JP7307955B2 (en) 2020-05-30 2023-07-13 株式会社Sanka Stacking nesting switchable storage box

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